小学英语语法复习-冠词
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专题二 冠词
冠词的分类
冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the 。 不定冠词a ,an
★ a ,an 均用在单数名词前,表示某类人和事物中的“一个”,相当于汉
语的“一”,但不强调数目。 ★ a 用在辅音前,an 用在元音前。
如:a boy ,a book , an egg , an apple
注意: 1〉u 读 /ju:/,首音/ j/是辅音,故前用a ,不用an
如:a useful book ,a university
2〉在umbrella 中,u 发/ ʌ /,/ ʌ /是元音,故为an umbrella 3〉字母h 若不发音,首音又是元音,前面用an 而不用a , 如:an hour
一. 不定冠词的用法
二. 定冠词the 的用法
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三. 不用冠词的情况(零冠词)
用适当的冠词填空,不填的地方画“/” 。
3. That ’s____ football . I like to play____ football .
4. You look____ same . Are you twins 5. My sister ’s name is____ Sue .
一. 选择填空。
( )1.—How soon will he be back —In ___.
A .a hour
B .half a hour
C .a hour and half
D .half
an hour
( )2.Hey !Let’s play____ basketball .
A .an
B ./
C .the
D .a
( )3.We study English at____ school .
A .an
B ./
C .the
D .a
( )4.Give me____ green coat ,please .
A .an
B ./
C .the
D .a
( )5.This is____ photo .Look at ____photo .
A .a ;the
B .a ;/
C .an ;the
D ./;the
( )6.____ horse is____ useful animal .
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A .A ;a
B .A ;the
C .The ;a
D .The ;an ( )7.In ____spring ,it is sunny and warm .
A .a
B .an
C .the
D ./
( )8.We live on ____ sixth street .
A .a
B .an
C .the
D ./
( )9.____ third month of____ year is March .
A .A ;The
B .The ;a
C .The ;the
D .A ;a
( )10.They speak____ Chinese .They live in____ Shanghai .
A .a ;a
B .the ;the
C . /;the
D ./;/
三.指出并改正下列各句中的错误。
1.She wears an yellow hat . ( )________________ A B C D
2.This is an university . ( )________________ A B C D
3.Do you have the lunch ( )________________ A B C D
4.There are thirty days in the April . ( )________________
A B C D
5.He is a tallest boy in our class . ( )________________ A B C D
6.Shall we meet at a school gate ( )________________ A B C D
7.Can you play the football ( )________________ A B C D
8.The earth is bigger than a moon .( )________________ A B C D
9.Zhengzhou is a interesting city . ( )________________ A B C D
10.We work five days the week . ( )________________ A B C D
四.用冠词填空。
This is _____picture .There is _______ house in_______ picture ._______house is beside _______rice field .There is_______ old man in front of_______ house .Is there _______truck on_______ roadNo ,there isn’t.But there is_______ car .Where is_______ carIt ’s under_______ tree .