【最新】中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案
2024届福建省闽侯县中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024届福建省闽侯县中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us ________ our parents about them because they have more experience.A．talking to B．to talk to C．talk to2、—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/3、- excellent work you have done! -It's very kind of you to say so.A．What an B．How C．What D．How an4、---Could you tell me ?---By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．why you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．why did you get the information5、Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a6、—Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks7、--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until8、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．almost9、—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week10、______ my brother _________ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.A．Both; and. B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither, norⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down againstthe 1 when I noticed an old lady. She was 2 on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋)As I 3 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 4 in her hands. I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the mailbox 5 the street. The light turned green, butI pretended (假装) to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 6 . Drivers often drove 7 through red lights and stop signs.I stayed there until she 8 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and 9 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 10 to change.When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 11 the letters in the mailbox. ThenI took her 12 across the street.As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 13 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 14 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 45 .And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.1．A．crowd B．snow C．wind D．rain2．A．begging B．walking C．running D．riding3．A．knew B．expected C．missed D．passed4．A．letters B．pictures C．books D．flowers5．A．across B．over C．through D．behind6．A．strange B．crazy C．dangerous D．safe7．A．carefully B．quietly C．wildly D．calmly8．A．called B．reached C．found D．caught9．A．pushed B．pulled C．hit D．held10．A．way B．light C．ride D．traffic11．A．took B．sent C．dropped D．locked12．A．forward B．back C．away D．ahead13．A．warmth B．trust C．care D．love14．A．help B．kindness C．touch D．action15．A．interesting B．necessary C．popular D．hopefulⅢ. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1．a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information. Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2．good health. Positive people don’t worry about t he bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3．likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usually get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect4．to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5．changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6．to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know o r shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7．sometimes. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Y ou know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves."We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX ."We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025."The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving tooslowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an "Autopilot" feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. Y ou can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感应器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too. 1．What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean? ______A．It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B．Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C．There will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.D．Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．One of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.B．The Tesla’s car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.C．Tesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.D．Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.3．Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot” ______ .A．speed up B．self- drive C．slow down D．brake4．According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?A．Three B．Five C．Six D．Seven5．From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ______ .A．Self-driving cars are popular nowadays.B．Self-driving would be trusted by anyone.C．Self-driving cars will be totally safe in the future.D．Self-driving cars still need improving.B14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ____.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 2．This book must be great. My sister ____ it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading 3．Sam, ____ you help me hand out these test papers？A．can B．need C．must D．should4．I ____ the picture when you phoned.A．painted B．will paint C．am painting D．was painting 5．—Are you going to the train station by bus？—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A．quicker B．cheaper C．the quickest D．the cheapest 6．Our team ____ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.A．will get B．has got C．is getting D．was getting 7．—Where is Tom？—He is____his dictionary everywhere in the classroom.A．looking after B．looking forC．looking at D．looking through8．The young man couldn't afford the car because he ____ all his money on the house.A．will spend B．spends C．was spending D．has spent 9．Spend your money ____ and you can save a little bit.A．widely B．directly C．patiently D．wisely 10．—Don't ____ late, Jina. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.A．stay up B．make up C．put up D．take up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)完形填空Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 11．and was made to spend the night in his car.One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner（小饭馆）and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend（假装）that he had 12．his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 13．behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down（弯腰）, and 14． a ＄20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. "Sir, you 15．have dropped this, "the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly 16．for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 17．maybe nobody had dropped the money. "Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help. "Right then he just made a 18．, "If I had some money one day, I would help others. "Now, the young man is old. Although he isn't very 19．, each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 20．out, "the man said. "It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life. "11．A．gas B．water C．food D．money12．A．lost B．kept C．found D．broken13．A．sang B．shouted C．walked D．smiled14．A．took away B．picked up C．made up D．looked for15．A．can B．must C．should D．need16．A．sent B．left C．paid D．looked 17．A．reminded B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 18．A．decision B．choice C．face D．mistake19．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．hungry20．A．us B．them C．me D．him三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. "Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins（皮）.After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail （插）, Bill said. "There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. "After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then hecarefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product（副产品）of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.21．What did Bill share with his classmates one day？____A．Something he bought.B．Something he made.C．Something he planted.D．Something be picked.22．What do we know about Bill's family？____A．They work very hard.B．They like fruit very much.C．They help pick up the rubbish.D．They enjoy making green cakes.23．What will Bill most probably write in his diary？____A．I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B．I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C．I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D．I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste阅读理解24．Where did the fire break out at first？____A．In the dining hall.B．In the kitchen.C．In the living room.D．In the bedroom.25．How did the girl save herself and her younger sister from the house fire？____①She poured lots of water.②She called the emergency helpline.③She used a quilt to stop smoke from entering.④She asked her grandma for help.A．①②B．②③C．③④D．②④26．What can we learn from the news？____A．Children should not cry in face of a fire.B．Teachers should teach the kids how to put out a fire.C．Teaching children how to deal with emergency is necessary.D．We should encourage kids to learn to protect others.阅读理解Do you do team projects at school？I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Try to be positive（积极的）. Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.27．How does the writer begin the text？____A．By telling a story.B．By asking a question.C．By showing a saying.D．By sending a message.28．What is the leader's main job in the team？____A．Controlling the activity time.B．Writing down the team's ideas.C．Making speeches for the team.D．Helping the others make decisions.29．What should you do after dividing the work？____A．Set a clear goal.B．Work out a plan.C．Decide everyone's role.D．Check the teacher's examples.30．What is the writer trying to do in the text？____A．Introduce the teacher's instructions.B．Give information about smaller tasks.C．Explain the method to do team projects.D．Describe the importance of creative ideas.阅读理解Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence （信心）is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. "Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 31．What does progress make us do？____A．Set lifelong goals.B．Go forward easily.C．Live healthily and happily.D．Think about new things.32．What does Paragraph 3 tell us？____A．We should support different people.B．Some people can push us to failure.C．Confidence helps us make progress.D．Different schools expect the same progress.33．What does the writer say about slow progress？____A．It often goes smoothly.B．It still means progress.C．It sometimes stops progress.D．It always gives us a clear mind.34．Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"？____A．Prizes.B．Advantages.C．Excuses.D．Difficulties.35．Which can be a proper title for the text？____A．Ideas about Making Progress B．Keys to Speeding up ProgressC．Meanings of Having Confidence D．Suggestions on Relationships四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)任务型阅读Why do people love pandas so much？Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many of them left. Do you want to learn about pandas？Here are some important things about pandas.Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals classified （哺乳类）from the bear family. Giant pandas come from China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as symbols of China.Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over the ears, and across their bodies. Although they look cute and move slowly, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six babies during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies, but she is only able to take care of only one of her babies. As a result, one of her babies dies soon after birth because of a lack of good care.Giant pandas are endangered animals, and there are only about 2, 000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work will get good results because the number of giant pandas is increasing.36．Pictures of are often regarded as symbols of China. （完成句子））37．What food do pandas eat according to the text？38．Why do some panda babies die soon after birth？39．题找出并写下全文的主题句；40．题将画线句子译成汉语。
最新中考模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________班级________姓名________座号________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．kick B．pilot C．tiny2．A．cave B．mad C．page3．A．fork B．order C．doctor4．A．starve B．similar C．harm5．A．thanks B．south C．themB)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?— She asked me _____.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit Mount XiangC．if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day7．— Who's that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?— It _____ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.A．must B．can't C．may8．They go out of their way _____ at home.A．make me feelB．to make me feelingC．to make me feel9．_____ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.A．This B．It C．That10．Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _____. A．another B．the other C．other11．—May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary?—Sorry, I _____it at home.A．lend; left B．borrow; left C．borrow; forgot12．_____ interesting movie Wolf Warriors II is! I didn't regret _____ it. A．What an; seeingB．What an; to seeC．How; to seem13．— Have you finished your homework?— Yes. I _____ it with my best friend by the end of 10 o'clock. A．finished B．have finished C．had finished14．— Where is the camera _____ my father bought in Japan?— Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A．when B．whose C．that15．I will call you as soon as he _____ here tomorrow.A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived16．I bought _____ for my mother on Mother's Day this year. A．special anything B．anything special C．special something D．something special 17．—What do you think of her teaching English?—Great! No one teaches _____ in our school．A．good B．worse C．better D．best 18．The story_____me _____an experience that I once had. A．tells; of B．reminds; to C．reminds; of D．thinks; of 19．If we sit by_____ window of the train, we'll have_____ better view. A．/ ; the B．/ ; a C．the; a D．the; the 20．—Do you know _____?—For a month.A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 21 complaining. For years, I fought against my feelings because I really like and admire her. But I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 22 “buts…”. “The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 23 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow.” Her complaints were 24 changing me.Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me 25 about Catherine until she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her words surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 26 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 27 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life 28 you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 29 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks” every day, where they think about their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 30 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1．A．keeps B．stops C．enjoys2．A．full of B．far from C．famous for3．A．noisy B．strong C．dirty4．A．hardly B．suddenly C．silently5．A．thinking B．worrying C．complaining6．A．choose B．help C．forget7．A．reasons B．excuses C．questions8．A．if B．unless C．until9．A．better B．longer C．worse10．A．against B．towards C．through第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AI’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be good friends. I think our letters will let us know each other and share parts of our lives.Your horse Shannon looks beautiful. I also want to live on a farm like you and learn to ride horses. It must be interesting to ride through the beautiful countryside. I have pictured myself in that sitution so many times. Your sisters are also lovely. I am the only child in my family, and sometimes I feel very lonely.Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates is quite difficult. However, sometimes it can be the most fantastic city in the world. At night it is so bright.I love reading too! But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. I will have to go to the library in my neighborhood and find some. I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My other favorite hobby is skating. In winter, I like to skate in Central Park.I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!Yours,Megan31．Who is Shannon?_____A．Mary’s dog.B．Megan’s dog.C．Mary’s horse.D．Megan’s horse. 32．Megan think Mary’s sisters are_____.A．lovely B．clever C．careless D．lazy 33．How often does Megan have dance classes?_____A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Four times a week.34．What do we know about Mary?_____A．She has many friends.B．Her sister is good at skating.C．She likes to live in New York.D．Her favorite writer is Enid Blyton. 35．What is the relationship between Mary and Megan?_____A．Schoolmates.B．Penfriends.C．They are in the same club.D．They live in the same neighborhood.B36．What is Bruno looking forward to?_____A．Windsurfing.B．Staying at a hotel. C．Swimming in the sea.D．Going whale watching. 37．How long will Mariam stay in Jeddah?_____A．One day.B．Two days.C．Three days.D．One week. 38．How will Ren get to the campsite?_____A．By bike.B．By car.C．On foot.D．By bus. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about Anya’s trip to Dubrovnik?_____A．She will stay in a hotel.B．She will go there by boat. C．She will go to see some islands.D．She will spend half a day there. 40．What are the four people mainly talking about?_____A．Their school trips.B．Their holiday plans.C．Their favorite sports.D．Their unforgettable experiences.CMy family and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times in summer, but we hardly visited him in winter. It’s December now, and here we are in Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. It’s much colder in Chicago than in New Orleans at this time of year.This winter has been very cold. It has snowed a lot and people have had trouble with their cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on the ground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didn’t have fun this morning when his car got stuck(抛锚)in snow. Schools have closed because students can’t get to school. Many people have stayed inside.According to Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everything comes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shines almost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red in the fall. The weather is still warm and comfortable. People drive to the country in order to see the fall colors. This is our friend’s favorite season.Summer is a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our last visit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. We went on picnics, swam a lot and had parties in Dennis’ backyard.People’s lives change with the weather. My life would be different in Chicago. I’m glad that I don’t live here. Dennis likes Chicago, but he doesn’t like its winter, either.41．How long has the writer been in Chicago?_____A．One week.B．Two weeks.C．One month.D．Two months.42．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?_____A．Why it is so cold in winter in Chicago.B．This winter brought lots of fun to Dennis.C．What winter activities are popular in Chicago.D．This winter caused many problems for people in Chicago.43．Which season does Dennis like best?_____A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Fall.D．Winter.44．What can we know about the writer?_____A．His car got stuck in the snow.B．He wants to move to Chicago.C．He has visited Chicago alone for many times.D．He had a good time during his last visit to Chicago. 45．According to the passage, which of the following is “TRUE” about Chicago?_____A．It is in the north-central part of the USA．B．It has a large populaton than New Orleans.C．Schools there closed early for winter vacation.D．Snow falls continuously(连续) for months in winter there.四、情景对话（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余选项.Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?Susan: Speaking.Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 46Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful. 47 Susan: Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us.Vince: Why not? 48 So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 49Vince: Let’ s meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we go there?Vince: Let’s go there by bike.Susan: Oh, my bike is broken. 50Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A．When and where shall we meet?B．What about going there by bus?C．What are you going to do?D．Let's take a camera.E.Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy.F.Is there anything I can do for you?G.What about going to the park with me?第三部分书面表达（共三大题,满分35分）五、任务型读写（综合阅读）（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）阅读下面短文,按要求回答下列各题.As more and more children become obese(肥胖的),schools in the US are trying to encourage students to become more active and make healthier food choices. In Dillwyn, Viginia, the educators built an “active” green school to deal with student obesity.The school appears to be just like any other beautiful school. However, if you look closer, you will notice that the students are always moving. In the classrooms, students are wriggling(扭动) on the seats. During breaks, you’ll find students rushing out for a 10-minute physical activity break.But physical activity alone is not enough; food intake(摄取量) is also important. The school has an open kitchen. It allows students to watch the food as it is being prepared and make healthier choices. A teaching kitchen allows kids to experiment(做实验) with different recipes(食谱). And a working laboratory allows them to do food science experiments. There is also a school garden where students and even family members can grow vegetables together.So is the “active” green school working? The results are not out yet, but parents and teachers think that the kids seems to be a lot happier.51.补全句子The students in the“active” green school have a physical activity break which lasts__________________ minute(s).52.简略回答问题Is physical activity alone enough for the students in the “active” green school?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53.简略回答问题What can the students do in the school garden?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.找出并写下全文的主题句___________________________________________________________________55.把划线句子翻译成汉语_____________________________________________________________________六、词汇（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词56．All the students took part in the school trip last weekend. No one was a_____.57．— We’re busy p_____for the Senior High School Entrance Exam now.— I see. Take it easy.58．A_____ it rained heavily, the farmers went on working in the field.59．We all know that the best way to relax is t_____exercise.60．Call the city library at 885-623 for more i_____.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文.(每词限一词)tried, us, wishes, correct, howHelen is my good friend. She taught 61 English when I attended a training course two years ago. Helen was always ready for the lessons, and she 62 her best to make her classes lively. I used to be poor in English, especially in written English. But now I'm able to write letters and reports 63 in English. I still remember 64 she helped me with my English patiently. Teachers' Day is coming. I'm going to send her a card and give her my best 65 .七、写作（满分15分）现在,越来越多的外国友人喜欢到中国旅游,请你写一篇80-100字的短文,向他们介绍以下内容：1. 中国最值得去的城市是哪一个？为什么？2. 在那个城市旅行最好的交通工具是什么？为什么？3. 有何注意事项？（一条即可）____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．kick B．pilot C．tiny2．A．cave B．mad C．page3．A．fork B．order C．doctor4．A．starve B．similar C．harm5．A．thanks B．south C．them【答案解析】1．A A. kick画线部分的读音为[ɪ]；B. pilot画线部分的读音为[aɪ]；C. tiny画线部分的读音为[aɪ].A选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选A.2．B A. cave画线部分的读音为[eɪ]；B. mad画线部分的读音为[æ]；C. page画线部分的读音为[eɪ].B选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选B.3．C A. fork画线部分的读音为[ɔː]；B. order画线部分的读音为[ɔː]；C. doctor画线部分的读音为[ə].C选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选C.4．B A. starve画线部分的读音为[ɑː]；B. similar画线部分的读音为[ə]；C. harm画线部分的读音为[ɑː].B 选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选B.5．C A. thanks画线部分的读音为[θ]；B. south画线部分的读音为[θ]；C. them画线部分的读音为[ð].C选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选C.B)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?— She asked me _____.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit Mount XiangC．if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day【答案】A【解析】句意：—关于去北京的旅行,丽莎问了你什么?—她问我谁是这次旅行的向导？考查宾语从句.选项A 是一般过去时；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是一般现在时；根据“She asked me”可知主句是一般过去时,可推测出此处需要对应的过去时,排除B、C；故选A.【点睛】对于考查宾语从句的题目,可采用排除法.首先根据宾语从句用陈述语序排除部分选项,其次根据语境来确定从句的时态,再排除部分选项,最后根据具体的题意来得出正确答案即可.本题语序都正确,就根据时态去排除,然后得出答案.7．— Who's that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?— It _____ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.A．must B．can't C．may【答案】B【解析】句意：——那个在花园里读书的男孩是谁?这是大卫吗?——不可能是大卫.我刚才看见他在教室里.考查情态动词.must必须；can't不可能；may可以；根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知我刚才看见他在教室里,可推测出此处是“不可能”,故选B.8．They go out of their way _____ at home.A．make me feelB．to make me feelingC．to make me feel【答案】C【解析】句意：他们尽其所能让我有宾至如归的感觉.考查动词不定式及make的用法.make sb do sth表示“让某人做什么”,排除B；根据“They go out of their way _____ at home”可知此处缺动词不定式作目的状语,所以用“to make me feel”,故选C.9．_____ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.A．This B．It C．That【答案】B【解析】句意：真遗憾,他不能来参加我的生日聚会.考查it作形式主语.this这个,指代近处的人事物；it形式主语；that那个,代指远处的人事物；it is a pity that表示“遗憾的是”,根据“_____ is a pity that”可知缺it作形式主语,故选B.10．Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _____.A．another B．the other C．other【答案】A【解析】句意：回收利用是保护环境的一种方式,再利用是另一种方式.考查代词.another表示在句中表示再一个,泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个；the other特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词.常用结构：one …the other；other其他的,表泛指,后面加名词；根据“Recycling is one way”可知回收利用是一种方式,可推测出此处是“另一种”,故选A.11．—May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary?—Sorry, I _____it at home.A．lend; left B．borrow; left C．borrow; forgot【答案】B【解析】句意：——我可以借用一下你的英汉词典吗?——对不起,我把它落在家里了.考查动词.lend借出；borrow借进；left落下（过去式）；forgot忘记；分析句子“May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary”此处是借进,所以用“borrow”；根据leave sth sp表示“把……落在某地”,所以第二空是把字典落在家里,故选B. 12．_____ interesting movie Wolf Warriors II is! I didn't regret _____ it.A．What an; seeingB．What an; to seeC．How; to seem【答案】A【解析】句意：这是一部多么有趣的电影啊!我并不后悔看过它.考查感叹句.感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”、“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”、“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”根据“interesting movie”是以元音音素开头的单数名词词组,所以第一空用What an；regret doing sth表示“后悔做过某事”,regret to do sth表示“后悔去做某事”,再根据前一句可知我并不后悔看过它,可推测出此处是已经看过,所以用doing,故选A.13．— Have you finished your homework?— Yes. I _____ it with my best friend by the end of 10 o'clock.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished【答案】C【解析】句意：——你完成作业了吗?——是的.到10点钟的时候,我和我最好的朋友已经把它做完了.考查时态.finished一般过去时；have finished现在完成时；had finished过去完成时；根据“Yes”可知已经完成,所以用完成时,结合“by the end of 10 o'clock”可知是过去完成时,故选C.14．— Where is the camera _____ my father bought in Japan?— Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A．when B．whose C．that【答案】C【解析】句意：——我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里?——哦,让我想想.我把它放在你的手提箱里了.考查定语从句关系代词.when什么时候；whose谁的；that代指人或物,作主宾；根据先行词是“the camera”作定语从句的宾语,可推测出此处是“that”,故选C.15．I will call you as soon as he _____ here tomorrow.A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他明天一到我就给你打电话.考查as soon as的用法.will arrive一般将来时；arrives动词三单；arrived一般过去时；as soon as表示“一……就”,用主将从现,根据“he _____ here tomorrow.”可知此处从句缺谓语动词,可推测出此处是动词三单,故选B.16．I bought _____ for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A．special anything B．anything specialC．special something D．something special【答案】D【解析】句意：今年母亲节我给妈妈买了一个特殊的东西.形容词修饰不定代词时,应将形容词放在不定代词之后,排除A、C两项；something常用于肯定句中,anything常用于疑问句或否定句中,本句为肯定句,故选D. 17．—What do you think of her teaching English?—Great! No one teaches _____ in our school．A．good B．worse C．better D．best【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查形容词比较级的用法.句意：–你认为她的英语教学如何？–很好.在我们学校里,没有人比她再好了.在英语中,”否定词＋比较级”此一结构的意思相当于最高级.根据句意,故选C.18．The story_____me _____an experience that I once had.A．tells; of B．reminds; to C．reminds; of D．thinks; of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：tell告诉,讲述,可以接双宾语,一般不和of搭配使用;remind使……想起,remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事；think 思考,认为,一般不直接接宾语,后面可以搭配of,about等介词使用.句意：这个故事让我想起了曾经的一次经历.结合语境可知选C.19．If we sit by_____ window of the train, we'll have_____ better view.A．/ ; the B．/ ; a C．the; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词的用法.句意: 如果我们坐在火车的窗户旁, 我们将欣赏到更好的景色.前一处是我们坐在火车上的窗户旁, 此处特指, 用定冠词the.后一处欣赏到的景色是泛指, better前用不定冠词a.故选C.20．—Do you know _____?—For a month.A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there【答案】B【解析】句意：—你知道她要离开多久吗？—一个月.在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,排除A,C；根据答语可知,询问的是时间段,使用how long,故选B.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 21 complaining. For years, I fought against my feelings because I really like and admire her. But I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 22 “buts…”. “The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 23 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow.” Her complaints were 24 changing me.Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me 25 about Catherine until she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her words surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 26 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 27 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life 28 you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 29 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks” every day, where they think about their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 30 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1．A．keeps B．stops C．enjoys2．A．full of B．far from C．famous for3．A．noisy B．strong C．dirty4．A．hardly B．suddenly C．silently5．A．thinking B．worrying C．complaining6．A．choose B．help C．forget7．A．reasons B．excuses C．questions8．A．if B．unless C．until9．A．better B．longer C．worse10．A．against B．towards C．through【答案解析】文章讲述了无休止的抱怨会让生活变得更糟糕,我们要远离消极抱怨的人,带着感恩的心,以积极的态度面对生活,你会更快乐.21．B句意：但是我避开她,因为她从不停止抱怨.keeps保持；stops停止,避开；enjoys欣赏；根据文中“…But I avoid her.”可知Catherine是一位聪明,有学问又有趣的人但我避开她,可以推出她从未停止抱怨.故选B. 22．A句意：她的世界总是充满“但是……”.full of充满；far from远离；famous for因……而闻名.根据文中“she never stops complaining.”可知她是一个一直抱怨的人,结合后文“The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but…”可知这次旅行很好,但是开车时间太长了.食物很好,但是……,可知她的世界总是充满了“但是”.故选A.23．B句意：食物很好,但是餐厅的灯光太强了. noisy吵闹的；strong强壮的；dirty脏的.形容灯光用strong,表示光线太强.故选B.24．C句意：她的抱怨默默地改变了我.hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；silently安静地.根据前文“…I really like and admire her.”可知起初我是喜欢和爱慕Catherine.根据“Her complaints were …changing me.”可知Catherine的抱怨正悄悄地改变了我,导致下文我做出了和她一样的举动.故选C.25．C句意：几个月前,我最好的朋友Daisy正听我抱怨Catherine,直到她真的生气了.thinking认为,想；worrying 担忧；complaining抱怨.根据文中“… I’m tired of listening to your complaining.”可知Daisy听腻了我的抱怨.所以我之前是和Daisy抱怨Catherine.故选C.26．C句意：后来,我确实忘记了她.choose选择；help帮助；forget忘记.根据上文“break up with her”与她断绝关系,“…I began to keep myself away from Catherine.”可知我开始远离Catherine.到后来,确实忘记了Catherine.故选C.27．A句意：这表明那些找到理由感谢自己生活的人实际上更快乐,并且我相信这是真的.reasons理由；excuses 借口；questions问题.根据文中“There’s been scientific research lately.”及本句句意可知最近有科学研究发现原因.故选A.28．A句意：如果你让无休止的抱怨进入你的生活,它似乎可以控制你的生活.if如果；unless除非；until直到….根据所给空的前后句意可知是条件关系.故选A.29．C句意：太多的抱怨实际上将会让你的生活变得更糟. busier更忙；longer更长；worse更糟.根据上文“Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain.”无休止的抱怨看起来会控制你的生活,可知太多的抱怨会让生活更糟.故选C.30．B句意：通过培养一种感恩态度,你会远离困扰并接近让你快乐的事情.against反对；towards朝,向,接近；through穿过,通过.根据上文“By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you.”可知通过培养一种感恩的态度,你就可以远离困扰.远离烦恼,就接近快乐了.故选B.【点睛】完形填空,先跳过空格通读全文,了解文章大意,然后结合语境,语法,固定搭配等去定答案.例如小题2,通过浏览整篇文章,我们知道作者的朋友Catherine非常的有趣优秀,旅行很不错但路程太长了；食物美味,但餐厅的灯光太刺眼了；旅馆很热,但床伤了她的背,然而客房服务又太慢.这些都是Catherine的抱怨之语,所以她从没停止抱怨,她的世界总是充满“但是”.通过语境语意分析得知填“full of”,故选A.第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AI’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be good friends. I think our letters will let us know each other and share parts of our lives.Your horse Shannon looks beautiful. I also want to live on a farm like you and learn to ride horses. It must be interesting to ride through the beautiful countryside. I have pictured myself in that sitution so many times. Your sisters are also lovely. I am the only child in my family, and sometimes I feel very lonely.Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates is quite difficult. However, sometimes it can be the most fantastic city in the world. At night it is sobright.I love reading too! But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. I will have to go to the library in my neighborhood and find some. I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My other favorite hobby is skating. In winter, I like to skate in Central Park.I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!Yours,Megan 31．Who is Shannon?_____A．Mary’s dog.B．Megan’s dog.C．Mary’s horse.D．Megan’s horse.32．Megan think Mary’s sisters are_____.A．lovely B．clever C．careless D．lazy33．How often does Megan have dance classes?_____A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Four times a week.34．What do we know about Mary?_____A．She has many friends.B．Her sister is good at skating.C．She likes to live in New York.D．Her favorite writer is Enid Blyton.35．What is the relationship between Mary and Megan?_____A．Schoolmates.B．Penfriends.C．They are in the same club.D．They live in the same neighborhood.【答案解析】本篇是Megan写给自己的笔友Mary的一封信.信里写到自己梦想有一个笔友. 希望他们能互相学习,成长为好朋友.同时表达了自己喜欢Mary的马Shannon,也想住在农场里,学会骑马.还介绍了纽约的生活和自己的爱好.31．C细节理解题.根据文中Your horse Shannon looks beautiful.可知Shannon是Mary的马.故选C.32．A细节理解题.根据文中Your sisters are also lovely.可知Megan觉得Mary的妹妹很可爱.故选A.33．B细节理解题.根据文中I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. 我也喜欢跳舞,每周四和周六都有舞蹈课.可知一周两次.故选B.34．D细节理解题.根据文中But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. 但是我从来没有读过你最喜欢的作家伊妮德·布莱顿的任何书.可知Mary最喜欢的作家是Enid Blyton,选项D符合.故选D. 35．B推理判断题.通读第一段I’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend … and share parts of our lives.可知他们两个是笔友,相互写信分享生活.故选B.B36．What is Bruno looking forward to?_____A．Windsurfing.B．Staying at a hotel. C．Swimming in the sea.D．Going whale watching. 37．How long will Mariam stay in Jeddah?_____A．One day.B．Two days.C．Three days.D．One week. 38．How will Ren get to the campsite?_____A．By bike.B．By car.C．On foot.D．By bus. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about Anya’s trip to Dubrovnik?_____A．She will stay in a hotel.B．She will go there by boat. C．She will go to see some islands.D．She will spend half a day there. 40．What are the four people mainly talking about?_____A．Their school trips.B．Their holiday plans.C．Their favorite sports.D．Their unforgettable experiences.【答案解析】本文中四个人分别介绍了自己的假期计划.36．D细节理解题.表格第一栏中You can go whale watching too; it’s something I’m really looking forward to(盼望)!后一句中的it指代前一句中go whale watching这件事.可知Bruno期待去看鲸鱼.故选D.37．A细节理解题.由表格第二栏but I am going on a day trip with my family. We’re going to Jeddah但我要和我的家人去一天的旅行. 我们要去吉达,可知Mariam打算在Jeddah呆一天.故选A.38．B细节理解题.由表格第三栏We’re driving there…可知Ren打算开车去.故选B.39．C细节理解题.根据We’re flying to Dubrovnik and we’re staying in an apartment.可知他们是坐飞机去且住在公寓里,不是住在宾馆,所以AB项错误；根据We’re going on a half-day sightseeing(观光) tour by bus when we are there. And there are islands to visit just off the coast可知乘公共汽车进行半天的观光旅游,完了还要去一些岛,所以不止半天,D项错误,C项正确.故选C.40．B主旨大意题.通读全文,四个人主要介绍了各自的出游计划,因此可推测他们谈论的是假期计划.故选B.CMy family and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times in summer, but we hardly visited him in winter. It’s December now, and here we are in Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. It’s much colder in Chicago than in New Orleans at this time of year.This winter has been very cold. It has snowed a lot and people have had trouble with their cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on the ground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didn’t have fun this morning when his car got stuck(抛锚)in snow. Schools have closed because students can’t get to school. Many people have stayed inside.According to Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everything comes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shines almost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red in the fall. The weather is still warm and comfortable. People drive to the country in order to see the fall colors. This is our friend’s favorite season.Summer is a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our last visit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. We went on picnics, swam a lot and had parties in Dennis’。
【中考压轴】2024年四川省南充市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年四川省南充市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the twoThe human body needs such a balance too. TCM helps to do that.For some health problems, there is a 3 that a doctor of TCM does not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 4 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. 5 eating, keep away from the TV and the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals.TCM is getting more and more popular in the world. A report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.1．A．easiest B．newest C．earliest D．biggest 2．A．hard B．confidently C．quietly D．well 3．A．change B．offer C．chance D．advice 4．A．drink B．eat C．play D．smile 5．A．Since B．While C．After D．UntilThe day started like any other. Papa came back 6 his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast. Seven-year-old Jonas was doing homework, while his little brothers ran around the yard. That day seemed 7 , but Alejo knew better.Alejo felt shaking, and his ears perked up（竖着）, listening for what had already 8 . Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, “Sh!”Suddenly, a strange roaring（轰鸣）sound began. Papa ran to a nearby building’s roof （屋顶）to find out what was happening. But Alejo knew better. The shaking of the ground 9 up his padded paws（肉掌）. He wanted to run, but he didn’t dare to leave his family.“Why were they waiting? Didn’t they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the land?” Alejo thought.And then Papa shouted with fear from the rooftop, “Tsunami（海啸）! Run!”Mama grabbed（抓）a little boy under each arm and shouted to Jonas, “Jonas, run! Follow me up the 10 . Fast!”But the roar had gotten louder, 11 her words. All that Jonas had heard was, “Run!” And he ran back home where he thought he would be safe. Alejo barked（吠）and barked, but the tsunami made it 12 to hear his voice, too.Alejo ran to Jonas and gently bit（咬）his feet, 13 the boy wouldn’t move. Jonas pushed the dog away, but Alejo would not give up. He grabbed（抓）Jonas’s shirt in his 14 , and he pulled and pulled till his mouth broke. With all his strength, he pulled Jonas back outside. Finally, the boy understood.Alejo and Jonas ran and ran till they reached the top of the hill and met their family. They had a mother-father-brothers-dog thankful hug, though they saw the house was 15 damaged（毁坏）.6．A．with B．to C．about D．under 7．A．thankful B．careful C．helpful D．peaceful 8．A．returned B．moved C．started D．stopped 9．A．held B．pulled C．woke D．traveled 10．A．hill B．roof C．boat D．land 11．A．putting up B．cutting out C．putting down D．cutting off 12．A．hard B．possible C．late D．clear 13．A．so B．and C．but D．or 14．A．teeth B．paws C．feet D．legs 15．A．hardly B．badly C．beautifully D．cheaply二、阅读单选16．The text is ________.A．a review for a book B．an advertisement for celeryC．a menu in a restaurant D．an instruction to an experimentA．Form B．Steps C．Schedule D．Tips 18．What do you see when the celery stick is cut into cross sections?A．The inside of the celery stick is empty.B．All the cross sections have become red.C．The celery stick has become bigger.D．The water in the glass has disappeared. 19．In this experiment, why is red food color added to the water?A．It makes the celery stick look nicer.B．The water’s path in a plant can be seen.C．The plant needs food color to live.D．It helps the plant to transport the water. 20．The experiment is to show ________.A．how to color a stick of celery B．that plants would die without waterC．how water travels through a plant D．that science experiments are fun to doWhen the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it. The book was not very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum （羊皮纸）on which the secret of the “Touchstone” was written. The stone was a small pebble（鹅暖石）that can turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. The secret was this: The real stone will feel warm while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this, but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold---throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched（延伸）into months and the months into years.One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble, and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the see as he picked up. When the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.It was opportunity（机会）. Unless we are careful enough, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand, and it’s just as easy to throw it away.21．According to the passage, the man searched for the touchstone because ________.A．it could bring people good luck B．it could make people stay warmC．it could turn common metal into pure gold D．it could bring people thousands of pebbles22．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The man had spent almost one year testing pebbles before he got the touchstone.B．The man threw the cold pebbles into the sea to avoid picking the same pebble again and again.C．The man threw the touchstone into the sea because he didn’t know whether it waswarm.D．The man sold his house and bought a new one near the sea.23．Which of the following is the right order?①The man threw the touchtone into the sea before he recognized what he had done.①The great library of Alexandria was on fire.①The man got a book from which people would know how to get the touchstone.①The man spent a whole day picking up the normal pebbles and throwing them into the sea.①The man camped near the sea and started his search for the touchstone.A．①①①①①B．①①①①①C．①①①①①D．①①①①①A．the library B．the book C．the touchstone D．the secret 25．What does the writer want to tell us?A．Opportunity knocks but once.B．Practice makes perfect.C．God helps those who help themselves.D．Where there is a will, there is a way.Recently, I’ve read a research report which suggests that having a pet is good for children. It’s impossible for my children who wants to keep a pet at home to read this, because I didn’t let them do.A study published in JAMA Pediatrics shows that children who had a dog in their first year of life can have less chance of developing asthma (哮喘) by the time they were six than those from dog-free families. It is believed that children are more likely to develop allergies (过敏) if they grow up in super-clean environments.It is reported that 46%of families in the UK have pets, with dogs and then cats the most common animals. A study of 397 babies in 2012 found that, during their first year of life, those whose parents had dogs or cats had fewer colds than those from homes without pets. The researchers think this is because they brought in more dirt from outside to cause the babies’ immune systems (免疫系统) to work well.The research shows that having a pet may make children feel more popular and be more understanding. Older studies found that pets increased the amount of time families spent together.Pets can help children to learn to be responsible as well. Brush the fur, clean the place they sleep, feed them, take more exercise (if you get a dog)…So keeping pets is really good for improving children’s health and their qualities. However, I still can’t ignore (忽视) the trouble pets may bring. After all, both dogs and cats poop (大便) at home, and they can carry worms or other parasites (寄生虫). Also, it seems that few children look after the animals. They repeatedly asked their parents for help. 26．According to the research, children can ________ when they have pets at home.A．completely stay away from asthma B．live in a super-clean environmentC．be more responsible D．get better grades at school27．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A．Few families in the UK keep pets.B．All families will choose to keep pets at home.C．Children hardly ever share the care of pets with parents.D．The writer won’t allow her children to keep a pet at home.A．品德B．特征C．质量D．标准29．The structure of the passage may be ________.(①＝paragraph 1(第一段), ①＝paragraph 2...)A．B．C．D．30．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Keep Pets, Good or Not?B．Keep Pets, Clean or Not?C．More Pets, More Responsibility!D．No Pets, No Illness!三、阅读还原6选5Have you ever wondered why some people live long, but others don’t? Many scientistshave studied the mysteries of a long life for years.Thousands of studies support the idea that a long life is influenced by two major（主要的）things.It’s not surprising that genetics（遗传学）is a major influence. 31 They have parents and grandparents who lived long lives. Their parents have passed on these genes to them. Howard Friedman, a health scientist, says genetics explains about1/3 of why people live to an old age.The other major influence is basic health care. 32 Besides, eating good food and drinking clean water are both helpful.However, recently, scientists have found the way a person thinks about life can influence how long that person lives!33 For instance, in Okinawa, Japan, plenty of people are over the age of 100. They have an idea called ikigai or life purpose. Scientists believe it’s one of the reasons why Okinawa has so many long-lived people.Staying active is the second important personal quality. It’s not the same as doing difficult exercise. 34Another quality is helping people. When researching the influence of love, scientists expected to find that people who felt loved would live longer. But this wasn’t what they found. Feeling loved made people have a better feeling. 35People can’t change their genes. And it’s difficult to improve a whole community’s health care system. However, the new research results show there are things each of us can do to help change how long we live.A．Many studies show that having a sense of purpose is important.B．Instead, it’s the most important to remain active in a natural way, doing something you enjoy.C．Some people’s bodies simply have special advantages.D．Nobody can change his or her genes.E．For example, a person getting vaccines（疫苗）will avoid many serious illnesses.F．However, loving and caring for others did make people live longer.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
邯郸市重点中学2023届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me, could you tell me ?--- It’s about 10 minutes by taxi.A．how far it is to go to Pukou Railway StationB．how far is it to go to Pukou Railway StationC．how long it takes to go to Pukou Railway StationD．how long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station2、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?— No, thanks. I there twice this year.A．have been B．will go C．go D．have gone3、—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often4、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fallA．memory B．chance C．balance D．place5、—Is your father or mother a teacher?—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A．None B．Either C．Neither6、________ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?A．What a B．What C．How D．How a7、--- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?--- ____ of them，Jeremy is my favorite.A．None B．Neither C．Either D．All8、It is ______ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.A．a B．the C．/ D．an9、一can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often10、_____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.A．Walk B．To walk C．Walking D．WalkedⅡ. 完形填空11、Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in summer. So I usually returned to my hometown when my 1 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could study in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 2 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my 3 , had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I 4 middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He looked me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were 5 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I looked for were in them too. At last I said, “ 6 you len d some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to7 ,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll8 them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t 9 them to me. Look! All the books are not 10 , but borrowed!”1．A．birthday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．holiday2．A．words B．sentences C．problems D．stories3．A．classmates B．sisters C．aunts D．brothers4．A．finished B．heard C．saw D．met5．A．angry B．happy C．worried D．sad6．A．Need B．Must C．May D．Can7．A．other B．the other C．others D．another8．A．lose B．sell C．throw D．know9．A．pay B．return C．use D．look after10．A．made B．bought C．won D．pickedⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Yea r approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boy's Day, they also have Girl's Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy's Day. On Boy's Day, children don't have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girl's Day is a girls' festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1．How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.2．When is Boy's Day?A．On March 3rd. B．On May 5th. C．In July. D．In November.3．Families get __________ for their daughters on Girl's Day.A．a set of dolls B．beautiful bagsC．colorful flags D．special candies4．The candy is the symbol of __________ in the passage.A．good luck B．courage and powerC．a happy feeling D．a long and healthy lifeB14、ABOUT THE BLACK BEARDescription: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick out•Size: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet long•Living space: Heavily wooden area•Food: Plants and small animalsImagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(车库) to get your bike and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are go ing up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why arehuman-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.1．What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?A．Bears living in Florida in 2002.B．Studies of black bears in Florida.C．Fights between people and black bears.D．Cases of people and bears running into each other.2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Black bears live in thick woods.B．People feel afraid when they run into a bear.C．There are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.D．The reason why human-bear conflicts are going up is that there’re more people.3．To protect black bears, people in Florida are .A．trying to learn more about black bearsB．teaching students how to take good care of bearsC．building and widening new roads for black bearsD．giving back black bears more food and living spaceC15、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious prom. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(减少) the amount （数量）of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause i llnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。
福建省福州市部分校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
福建省福州市部分校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making2、— Would you like to have ________ coffee?— No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks.A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some3、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .A．in public B．in need C．in common4、—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.— ________!A．Good luck B．Good idea C．Not at all D．Congratulations5、Confucius’_____ are mainly found in Lunyu.A．poems B．stories C．thoughts D．compositions6、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk7、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook9、—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A．interests B．talents C．grades D．experiences10、I’d like to make friends ________the girl . She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; inⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
【中考压轴】2024年海南省中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年海南省中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力匹配题A．B．C．D． E.二、听句子选答语2．A．I’m sorry.B．No problem.C．Thank you.3．A．Eight o’clock.B．Friday.C．June 2nd.4．A．Good idea.B．Yes, I can.C．That’s all right.5．A．Yes, please.B．Not at all.C．Sounds great.6．A．Twice a month.B．In two days.C．For two hours.三、听长对话选答案听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
读两遍。
7．What did the man order?A．Beef soup.B．Chicken soup.C．Tomato soup. 8．Where are the user name and the password written?A．On the wall.B．On the menu.C．On the table.听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
读两遍。
9．How did Tom feel when he was talking to his mother?A．Excited.B．Sad.C．Worried. 10．What’s in Tom’s schoolbag?A．Some valuable things.B．Some books and pens.C．Some of snacks. 11．Where will Tom go to look for his schoolbag?A．To the school playground.B．To his classroom.C．To the school library.四、听短文选答案根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。
初中英语：2024 年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)
2024年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man want to buy?A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.2．What time is it now?A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.4．What is Linda’s brother probably like?A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．Where does the man want to go?A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Where are the two speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday?A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2025年中考英语全真模拟预测考试试卷 (附答案)
一、单项选择1．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填2．________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road.A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we 3．People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A．festival B．poem C．guest D．symbol 4．—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t5．The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good.A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh6．Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.A．well B．better C．best D．the best7．To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A．exercise B．cough C．sleep D．wait8．David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim9．While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing10．If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly11．Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of12．Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A．shows B．is showing C．were shown D．will be shown 13．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room.A．until B．before C．although D．so14．—Do you remember ________?—Sure. On the evening of May Day.A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how did we get to the Jiefang BridgeC．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself 15．—Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing!—________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.A．Don’t worry B．Thanks a lot C．It sounds great D．That’s cool二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市江阴初级中学2024-2025学年中考全真模拟考试英语试题含答案
江苏省无锡市江阴初级中学2024-2025学年中考全真模拟考试英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also2、--Could you ask him if he_____ to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will if I_____him this afternoon.A．comes,meet B．will come,will meet C．comes,will meet D．will come, meet3、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to4、As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!--___________.A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all6、—Must I send the email now?—No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't7、Mike visited his teacher with his classmates______.A．last Sunday B．on Sunday C．every Sunday D．next Sunday8、The earth is the only planet __________ provides us with everything we need. It’s our duty to protect it.A．who B．what C．that9、The brave soldier went on fighting, _______ he was wounded.A．though B．if C．because D．since10、His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprisingⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so 1 that it was impossible to see more than a foot. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were 2 by the side of the road. People were trying to find their way on foot but were losing their way in the 3 .Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the Houses of Commons and had to get there but no one could 4 him. Hetried to walk there but found he was quite 5 . Suddenly he met a stranger. The stranger 6 if he could help him. Mr. Smith told him where he would go. The stranger told him he would take him there. Mr. Smith thanked him and started to walk there. They talked about the annoying foggy weather on their way.The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in 7 the way. He went along one street, turn down another, crossed a square and then after about 8 walk, they arrived. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand 9 the stranger found his way. “It’s wonderful,” he said. “How do you find the way in the fog?”“It’s no 10 at all to me.” said the stranger, “I am blind.”1．A．strong B．thick C．nice D．cold2．A．standing B．running C．traveling D．coming3．A．streets B．dark C．crowds D．fog4．A．get B．pick C．take D．call5．A．tired B．lost C．missed D．afraid6．A．said B．asked C．told D．knew7．A．seeing B．looking C．walking D．finding8．A．20 minute B．20 minutes C．20 minutes’ D．20-minutes9．A．how B．what C．where D．when10．A．idea B．question C．way D．troubleⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)
2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________本试卷共10页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1.A.This is my sister . B.Tony has a soccer ball . C.I would like a cup of tea .2.A.Where’s my school bag ? B.What can Gina do ? C.Why do you like pandas ?3.A.Let’s play football . B.Thanks for telling me . C.Don’t run in the hall .4.A.Are you good at dancing ? B.Did you see Mulan? C.Is there a bank near here ?5.A.Why not talk with your dad ? B.What’s the best theater ? C.How do you learn English ? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6.How does Tom usually go to school ?A.By bus .B.By bike .C.On foot .7.What sport does Alex like best ?A.Football .B.Ping pong .C.Basketball .8.How is the weather now ?A.Rainy .B.Sunny .C.Cloudy .9.What does Bob think of the Old Man ?A.Funny .B.Clever .C.Great .10.Where probably are the speakers?A.In a museum .B.In a hospital .C.In a restaurant .C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
【中考压轴】2024年北京市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
23. Rosa is interested in modern dance music. She wants to understand the technology behind the music more.
A．World Food FestivalFood lovers, this is your festival. Come and discover a variety of tastes from different countries. Jenny Morell, writer of this year’s best-selling cake baking book will be giving a class. You’ll need to book your place quickly for that. You can buy copies of her cooking book after the class.
2023届河北省石家庄市新乐市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《考前须知》，按规定答题。
I.单项选择1> 一Does anyone want to share on Mother's Day?—Guess what? ril buy some beautiful flowers for her.A. what you will doB. how you will shopC. where you will go2、一I knew only too well that plans could easily・ You just didn't believe me!—Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A. go badB. go missingC. go outD. go wrong3、Mum always tells me “A smile costs, but gives much.”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing4、ril have an exam tomorrow,I want to go to bed early.A. soB. orC. butD. for5、Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time it's gone.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. until6、一Jim, do you go to the gym?You look fit.—Twice a week.A. how oftenB. how farC. how muchD. how long7、The poor man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn*t8、The young lady we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. which9、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance （优雅）.A. whichB. whoC. howD. what10、The result is worse than we thought!A. moreB. evenC. greatD. much moreII.完形填空11、从下面各题所给的三个选项中选出最正确答案补全对话A:Excuse me, mum. 1 my baseball?B:Sorry, I don't 2 Is it 3 your desk?A: No, it isn't.A.to travel with all the family members of holidayto do some shopping with all the family membersB.to visit their grandparents at weekendsto drive their children to school every day5.Motor homes have become popular because・they can take people to another city when people are freeA.they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidayssome people think motor homes are cheapB.big families can put more things in motor homesV.书面表达19＞学校将举办“A Summer for Better English”活动。
2024年四川成都锦江区中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024年四川成都锦江区中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The_____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A．possibility B．order C．advice D．information2、--- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_______ at birth.--- I think he might be 100 grams.A．what could he do B．what his weight wasC．what was his weight D．what he could do3、Whatever happens, we Chinese never doubt _____our China dream will come true some day.A．if B．that C．which D．whether4、—Must I prepare for the trip today?―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t5、Peter is the man ________ gave me a lot of help in America.A．which B．what C．who D．whom6、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t7、—do you go to the cinema?— Once a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long8、一Do you like movie Dangal?一Yes. It's educational movie. I like it very much.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a9、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) ______ quickly.A．organization B．victory C．situation D．agreement10、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A．no pain, no gain B．too many cooks spoil the brothC．many hands make light work D．the grass is always greener on the other sideⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年山东省济南市部分校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024年山东省济南市部分校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A．he B．him C．his D．himself2、（2017·广东·28）Two months ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰）built completely on its own. A．one B．first C．the one D．the first3、Sorry, I didn't see the sign of "No Photos". I'll _____my cameraA．put out B．put off C．put up D．put away4、—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A．that B．who C．whom D．which5、---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do6、While traveling in foreign countries, you’d better ________ the local people and follow their customs.A．control B．change C．watch D．teach7、—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—Y ou mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Y es, he is the _______ of our country.A．pride B．prize C．proud D．heart8、—I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.—What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest ____ for several minutes.A．began B．had began C．has been on D．had been on9、—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case10、----Do you know________? ---- At a robot shop.A．where Mr. Jiang bought the robot B．where did Mr. Jiang buy the robotC．why Mr. Jiang bought the robot D．why did Mr. Jiang buy the robotⅡ. 完形填空11、Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 1 .It was the early autumn of my 2 year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. 3 , no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and 4 to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I could talk with 5 about my problems.Then one day, my 6 were talking happily with their friends, but I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He walk ed 7 me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me 8 happy and warm. That smile9 my life. I started to talk with 10 students and made friends. Day 11 day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he smiled, 12 he couldn’t remember it at all!It doesn’t matter 13 all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is 14 you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you 15 always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.1．A．friend B．desk C．smile D．laugh2．A．first B．second C．third D．last3．A．At last B．As a result C．So far D．At once4．A．nervous B．able C．frightened D．afraid5．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody6．A．teachers B．friends C．classmates D．neighbours7．A．through B．past C．across D．towards8．A．feel B．make C．have D．take9．A．created B．changed C．destroyed D．chose10．A．other B．any other C．another D．others11．A．to B．for C．by D．in12．A．and B．but C．so D．or13．A．although B．when C．because D．while14．A．why B．what C．how D．that15．A．might B．could C．must D．shouldⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the so cial rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goesby, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In gene ral, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I will never forget my experiences in the United States. I went to an American college a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court(法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was amazed. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible(负有责任的) for my accident, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. I told the insurance(保险)company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience(缺少经验). Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. Sowhen we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.1．The writer’s roommate offered to help him because________.A．he thought it was a chance to make some money B．he felt sorry for the writerC．he knew the doctor was a very good one D．he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer2．A good lawyer is important for the writer to __________.A．be well treated by the doctor B．talk with the person responsible for the accidentC．get what he should be paid for his injury D．get well before he leaves that country.3．Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A．selfish B．friendly C．rude D．busy4．The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means ______.A．职责B．掌管C．索价D．命令5．What conclusion can you draw from the story?A．Going to court is something very common in America.B．One must be very careful while driving a car.C．Money is more important than other things in the US.D．There are more bad sides in America than good sides.B14、Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncle’s lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (雾怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked Mary, as Justin looked out of th e window.“Yes! Let’s go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (码头). They saw thick fog over the lake.“Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasn’t made up.Mary shook her head. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. We’re on the dock. Maybe that’s why we can’t see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomas’s boat, but the fog was too thick.They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (轮廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat.Mary was nervous. “See anything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me.”Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.1．The story happened ______.A．in the afternoon B．in the morning C．in the evening2．Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure from ______.A．their uncle B．TV C．a report3．What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?A．It was real. B．It was made up. C．It was interesting.4．Mary felt ______ when she got into Uncle Thomas’s boat.A．excited B．scared C．relaxed5．The Foggy Figure was actually ______.A．a fish B．a boat C．Uncle ThomasC15、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mother's hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person. Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOW A in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Let's enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young，But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side，Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up，And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side，Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1．Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .A．find his boat ticket B．show his love to his brideC．miss his mother in Wujin . D．miss his hometown in Mainland2．From the second paragraph , we can learn about .A．Yu's achievements B．Yu's school IifeC．Yu's homesickness D．Yu's working time3．一In the poem，"stamp"，" ticket"，"grave" and "strait" represent the poet's .A．wishes for Taiwan and the Mainland B．favourite things in different timesC．different feelings about homesickness D．good ideas'for coming back homeD16、We all know that lying (说谎) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,” said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, but they can’t say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you don’t lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.“It’s certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I don’t think it can improve our physical health.”1．The underlined word “declined” means “________” in Chinese.A．变坏B．改善C．加强D．混乱2．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________.A．the test continued for no more than one monthB．older people lie less than younger peopleC．the number of lies one tells can affect one’s healthD．many people feel sick when th ey don’t tell lies3．People in Group A were allowed to ________.① omit the truth ② refuse to answer questions③ keep secrets ④ tell lies to strangersA．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④4．According to Linda Stroh, ________.A．mental health is more important than physical healthB．when people don’t lie, they feel more relaxedC．to be honest can’t improve our physical healthD．telling lies is necessary sometimes5．We would most probably find this passage ________.A．on a travel website B．in a story bookC．in a health magazine D．in a cookbookE17、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. Y ou can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.____are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and moreand more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1．According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ________.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find their way in different countriesC．can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD．can spend the least time getting to another place2．We can learn from the passage that ______.A．there are three parts to the GPSB．a GPS can’t be put into a watchC．a GPS can help you start your carD．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive3．The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “________”.A．Receivers B．GPS devicesC．Satellites D．Ground stations4．The passage is mainly about _____.A．the history of the GPS B．the introduction of the GPSC．the shape of the GPS D．the three parts of the GPS5．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．All GPS devices have electronic maps.B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.F18、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蝇) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit flies．The sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (细胞老化) process in many other living things even people．Such connection has recently been found in both worms and flies．For example, scientists found that removing fruit flies' ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smell．They confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (营养) and lifespan are known to be connected in many living things．To test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies' ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foods．They left the rest of the smelling system．This action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normal．Removing the ability to smell CO1 may stop flies getting information about food availability．This could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to survive．Scientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO1 were stronger against the stress than normal flies．It is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO1．Scientists point out that people don't know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humans．But they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food．2．From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is to ________．A．show there is the best way to make lifespan longerB．tell us we should remove our smell ability to live longC．show the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processD．explain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer3．Scientists do some research to proveA．the immune system of flies to CO1B．the connections between nutrition and lifespanC．the importance of food smells to our humansD．the connections between food smells and lifespan4．According to scientists' opinion, we can see that ________．A．flies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyB．male flies in general can live longer than female onesC．both male and female flies can live longer without the ability to smellD．flies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability5．Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?A．CO1 has few effects on female flies．B．The sense of smell might have an effect on living things．C．The sense of smell is necessary to humans' health．D．Female fruit flies can always live longer than male flies．Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达。
【最新】中考全真模拟测试《英语卷》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.( )21.My pet dog is missing. If you see ______ dog with four white legs, please call me.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )22.I think the cost of the trip is very _______,and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive( )23.I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully( )24.-What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while( )25.The film will begin at two this afternoon. Shall we meet at ______ at the cinema gate?A. forty past oneB. half past twoC. two to threeD. a quarter to two( )26.Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment._______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What’s worseD. What’s more( )27.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out( )28.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ______ China’s culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine( )29.He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t( )30.-I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?-Of course! There ______ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC.isD. is going to be( )31.Melting ice(融化的冰)can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. riseD. was rising( )32.Taxi Apps (打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.______ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But( )33.-Excuse me, could you tell me ______?-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio stationD. why can I get to the radio station( )34.Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇)is a British cartoon ______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. /( )35.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?--_________ . It’s one of the school rules.A. It’s beautifulB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid soD. It fits you well第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for Buddy-Ball. It's a 1that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy(伙伴)do? 2 ,I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn't want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we're working on our basketball skills together. It's great to see how he has 5 and he doesn't get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 .Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 8 happy about Buddy-Ball and they say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and 9 after her Buddy-Ball sessions.Buddy-Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that we're all just kids loving sports. I love doing Buddy-Ball because I know I'm doing something meaningful!36.A. decision B. subject C. program37.A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38.A. when B. until C. before39.A. keep on B. get down C. give up40.A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41.A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42.A. games B. discussions C. lessons43.A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44.A. careful B. sociable C. creative45.A. increase B. remain C. disappear第四部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AA beautiful momentWhen I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruit and vegetables at a market. One day, as Iwas preparing the fruit, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French),"They're good!"I knew it wasFrench, because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first, I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them, but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked away above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman thenfelt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly to help. Most kids that age would be pickingout candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.46.The woman and her kids came to the market to buy _____.A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. candiesD. toys47.According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't ______.A. speakB. seeC. smellD. hear48.The writer was moved because _______.A. the mother was brave to face her problemsB. the kids were polite and kind to each otherC. the mother was careful in picking out thingsD. the kids were so willing to help their motherBDuring the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outsideschool.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas."Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin,18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporarystall(临时摊位).To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价)with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吃喝)loudly to attract(吸引)customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired," said Dalin,“but we gained a lot.”49. In the writer's opinion, the 12 students action was ______.A. popularB. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing50. The cousin decided to sell vegetables at a market to ________.A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling51.They bargained with the sellers to _______.A. cut down the costB. share their feelingsC. get bigger vegetablesD. attract more customersCNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道)into theking's palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度)of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局)used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.52.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A. To pull down the palace.B. To fight against the king.C. To search for the king's treasure.D. To find out the length of the kite string.53.What does the underlined word "determine" in paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察54.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is ______.A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB.to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC.to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD.to hold kite festivals all over the countryDThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million.Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations(组织) and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more--but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack(攻击) sheep or even humans. They also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests-but soon there might be!55.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?B. Over 65 million.A. About 25 million.D. Not more than four million.C. More than 61 million.56.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.57.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB.A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.58. On March 15, customers are encouraged to complain if they are not ________(满意) with the products or service.59. Thank you for giving me some useful ________ (建议). They’re of great value to me.60. To everyone’s surprise, such a big award was ________ (颁发) to a singer.61. It’s too noisy to hear you clearly. Would you mind _________ (升高) your voice?62. All the people in Syria（叙利亚）are looking forward to a _______（持久的）peace.63. Because of the great _____ (achieve) in Chinese film industry, Zhou Renfa was writteninto the text book in Hong Kong.64. The early bird _______ (catch) the worm.65. From the day Napoleon （拿破伦）joined the army, he dreamed to be the _____ (command)one day.66. If you want to be a great person, first of all you should be a good _________ (city).67. You can’t cut down any tree here, unless you have the __________ (permit) of the government.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上.68. 不仅所有的墙壁,而且连地板都是蓝色的._________________________________________________________________________________69. 对我们来说,了解科学与技术的发展很有必要._________________________________________________________________________________70. 南京如此之美,以致许多游客不停地拍照._________________________________________________________________________________71. 这台机器人需要多久检查一次？_________________________________________________________________________________72. 除非你亲眼所见,否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美._________________________________________________________________________________第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;58题1分,59题2分,60题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写在横线上.When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework, you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so?In the A, B, C, D and F grading system, the first four letters are typically considered passing grades. An F in this System simply stands for "fail". The word “fail” happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out theletter E. The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean "not passing" or "fail'. Some schools have U grade for “unsatisfactory", or I grade for "incomplete".Even with all this said, we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College. In 1897, they began to use the following grading scale:A:95%-100%(excellent) B:85%-94%(good)C:76%-84%(fair) D:75% (barely passed)E: below 75%(failed)We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.Gradually, the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F. There is no evidence(证据) to really support this, but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for "excellent".Why do we have letter grades? Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools. As the 20th century began, growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms. Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students.Today, more and more people argue that letter grades don't fully reflect(反映)student learning. However, as teachers try to improve grading methods, many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids. They are familiar(熟悉)and easy for parents to understand. So while they might not be perfect, the letter grades probably aren't going away any time soon.73.What does an F stand for in the A, B, C, D and F grading system?————————————————————————— .74.When was the letter grading system first used in the US college?————————————————————————— .75.Do you prefer the letter grades? Why or why not?______________________________________________________________.第八部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)1. 共享单车自从投入使用以来,给人们带来了诸多便利,受到人们的追捧,改变了人们的出行方式,但同时也遇到了一些挑战,是国民素质的“照妖镜”,请你根据表格中信息的提示,给21世纪英文报写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件.参考词汇：公共自行车public bicycles注意事项：1.短文须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺,意思连贯.2.表格中“你的观点”一栏用2-3句话展开合理想象,做适当发挥.3.词数在90个左右,文章的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数.Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.( )21.My pet dog is missing. If you see ______ dog with four white legs, please call me.A. theB. aC. anD. /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词.句意：我的宠物狗不见了.如果你看到一只有四条白色腿的狗,请给我打电话.这里的狗是泛指,dog的读音以辅音音素开头.故选B.( )22.I think the cost of the trip is very _______,and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive【答案】D【解析】考查形容词.句意：我认为这次旅行的费用很高,而且票价很昂贵.修饰cost通常用high或low,而表示物品贵或者便宜时则用expensive或cheap.( )23.I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】D【解析】考查形容词.句意：我已经通读了这本书几遍了,但我将更仔细地读下以便获得更好地理解.用more 修饰多音节地形容词比较级.( )24.-What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while【答案】C【解析】考查连词.句意：-我敲门地时候你在做什么？-我正在睡觉.根据句意排除A,B选项,when和while都可以引导时间状语从句,但while一般和进行时态连用,故选C.( )25.The film will begin at two this afternoon. Shall we meet at ______ at the cinema gate?A. forty past oneB. half past twoC. two to threeD. a quarter to two【答案】D【解析】考查时间地读法.句意：电影将在下午两点开始.我们一点45分在电影院门口会面可以吗？根据句意排除B,C,A 是错误地表示方法,故选D( )26.Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment._______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What’s worseD. What’s more【答案】B【解析】考查固定用法.句意：人脸识别技术被支付平台广泛应用,如此,我们不必再进入支付密码了.For example “比如”；As a result “如此”；What’s worse “更糟糕的是”；What’s more “更重要的是”( )27.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语.句意：蒂娜来到中国是为了体验中国的文化并找出哪所大学最适合她就读.Put out“熄灭”；stay out“待在外面”；find out“找出”；run out“用完,耗尽”故选C.( )28.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ______ China’s culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine【答案】C【解析】考查动词.句意：通过俗语背后的故事,我将能够全面的理解中国的文化,历史和传统. Understand“理解”；search“搜索”；compare“比较”；imagine“想象”( )29.He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词.句意：他可能喜欢咖啡.我看见他偶尔喝一杯.Must “肯定,必须”；may“可能”；can’t “不可能”；mustn’t“禁止”,可知选B.( )30.-I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?-Of course! There ______ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC.isD. is going to be【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态.句意：我饿了.你知道我们在哪里可以吃到美味的食物吗？-当然,拐角处有一家餐馆.根据语境可知用一般现在时,故选C.( )31.Melting ice(融化的冰)can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. riseD. was rising【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态.句意：融化的冰会导致海平面上升.自从1993年以来,海平面以每10年3.2厘米的速度上升.根据时间状语,可知用现在完成时,故选B( )32.Taxi Apps (打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.______ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But【答案】B【解析】考查连词.句意：打车软件能帮助我们更加便捷的旅行.因此越来越多的人喜欢使用它.根据句意可知是因果关系,故选B( )33.-Excuse me, could you tell me ______?-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio stationD. why can I get to the radio station【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句.句意：-打扰了,您可以告诉我怎么去广播站吗？-当然.沿着这条街走,你会在右侧找到它.根据句意排除C, D.由于宾语从句用陈述语序,故选B.( )34.Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇)is a British cartoon ______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. /【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句.句意：小猪佩奇是一部在中国很受欢迎的英国动画片,被很多的家长喝小孩喜欢.从句缺少主语,又由于前面的cartoon是物,故选B( )35.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?--_________ . It’s one of the school rules.A. It’s beautifulB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid soD. It fits you well【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际.句意：-我必须在上学的日子穿校服吗？-我恐怕是的.它是学校的校规之一.It’s beautiful“它很漂亮”；I don’t think so “我不这样认为”；I’m afraid so “我恐怕是的”；it fits you well“它很适合你”,故选C.第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for Buddy-Ball. It's a 1that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy(伙伴)do? 2 ,I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn't want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now we're working on our basketball skills together. It's great to see how he has 5 and he doesn't get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 .Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 8 happy about Buddy-Ball andthey say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and 9 after her Buddy-Ball sessions.Buddy-Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that we're alljust kids loving sports. I love doing Buddy-Ball because I know I'm doing something meaningful!36.A. decision B. subject C. program37.A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment38.A. when B. until C. before39.A. keep on B. get down C. give up40.A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared41.A. wild B. friendly C. easy-going42.A. games B. discussions C. lessons43.A. hardly B. truly C. possibly44.A. careful B. sociable C. creative45.A. increase B. remain C. disappear【答案】36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.文中主要讲述了作者喝作者最好的朋友Ally每周都花费数个小时的时间在Buddy Ball做志愿服务的事情.36.C此处介绍Buddy Ball是什么,根据下文内容可知,它是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交新朋友的项目.37.C 此处强调现在的状况,故选C.38.A 根据语境可知,当他（Tom）投篮不中或传球做的不好时,他都会很难过.故选when“当……时候”.39.C 根据后文“encourage him”可知,有时他想放弃.40.B 由前文中的great可知,很高兴看到他是如何进步地,他也不那么容易心烦意乱了.41.A 由后一句“She likes running away.”可知,Clara的性格有点无法无天.Wild“野的,缺乏管教的,无法无天的”.42.A 由后文中baseball,playing in a team可知,Ally引导Clara参加运动项目.43.B 根据语境可以判断,Clara的变化让她的父母真的很高兴.44.B 前文提示Clara有点野,故经过转变,她变得更自信以及更合群了,sociable“合群的,有好的”.45.C 由后文“We realize that we’re all just kids loving sports”可知, “我们”之间没有什么不同,即差异消失了.第四部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AA beautiful momentWhen I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruit and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruit, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom (in French),"They're good!"I knew it wasFrench, because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first, I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them, but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked away above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman thenfelt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly to help. Most kids that age would be pickingout candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.46.The woman and her kids came to the market to buy _____.A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. candiesD. toys47.According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't ______.A. speakB. seeC. smellD. hear48.The writer was moved because _______.A. the mother was brave to face her problemsB. the kids were polite and kind to each otherC. the mother was careful in picking out thingsD. the kids were so willing to help their mother【答案】A B D【解析】本文说一篇记叙文.两个小孩跟妈妈一起买水果.妈妈是位盲人,孩子们帮妈妈挑选水果,妈妈接到水果时露出笑脸,孩子们也高兴地露出了微笑.这是一幅动人的画面,他们在用自己的方式诠释着幸福.46.A 细节理解题.由第三段的首句可知,这位女士和孩子们要买水果.47.B 细节理解题.由第二段最后一句“…I was sure she was blind.”可知,作者确信那位妈妈是位盲人.48.D 推理判断题.根据第四段前两句“…moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful tosee such young kids so willingly to help.”可知,孩子们乐意帮助他们妈妈的行为让作者感动.故选D.BDuring the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas."Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are," said Dalin,18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporarystall(临时摊位).To lower the cost, they learned to bargain(讲价)with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吃喝)loudly to attract(吸引)customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired," said Dalin,“but we gained a lot.”49. In the writer's opinion, the 12 students action was ______.A. popularB. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing50. The cousin decided to sell vegetables at a market to ________.A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling51.They bargained with the sellers to _______.A. cut down the costB. share their feelings。
【中考压轴】2024年吉林省中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年吉林省中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Is Lily __________ only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said a new baby was coming soon.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．—Show me your new photos, please.—Sorry, I left __________ at home.A．it B．them C．its D．their 3．—What do you think of the sofa?—Not bad, but it may__________ too much space in our room.A．take up B．put up C．set up D．look up 4．—Thank you for helping with my English, Mr.Smith.—You’re welcome. Feel __________ to ask me for help.A．free B．useful C．busy D．serious 5．Follow the P.E. teacher’s instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．because 6．Their team __________ ours by a large score. It’s a long way for us to improve our abilities.A．won B．beat C．lost D．took 7．— In the past, we ________ newspapers for information about what was happening, but now it changes.— Yes. Now we read news online.A．gave up B．depended onC．turned off D．turned on8．—The boy under the tree ________ be Tom.—No, it ________ be him. I saw him in the school gym just now.A．may；needn’t B．can；mustn’tC．must；can’t D．need；mustn’t9．— The trip to Harbin is ________ one that I have ever taken in the last twenty years.— Really? I’m so glad to hear that.A．enjoyable B．more enjoyableC．the most enjoyable D．much enjoyable10．— Do you remember the place _______ you visited last year?— Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.A．who B．which C．whose D．what 11．—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Maybe twenty minutes.A．how long the meeting will lastB．how soon the meeting will startC．when your brother will fly to AustraliaD．how long will the meeting last12．—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening, Linda?—Unless my homework ________, I won’t go to your party.A．does B．is doneC．will be done D．was dose13．—Your mother goes to work either by bike or on foot.—Yes, she says they’re ________ green ways.A．both B．neither C．all 14．—Amy, __________ hard you are working!—President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.A．how B．what C．what a D．how a 15．—Mom, could I play basketball after dinner?—__________. You have to prepare for the coming test.A．I don’t mind it B．Sure, you canC．Certainly, you could D．Sorry, you can’t二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题,计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案,使短文连贯完整.For most 8-year-old children, life can be summed up into two words: study and play.However, for Connor Pickering, there is 26 important thing to do-his cake business.Connor is a British boy.Because he didn't like the cakes in his school’s shops,he decided 27a cake shop of his own.He told his teachers and parents his idea.They all28 him.His parents lent him f15to buy the materials to make cakes.His shop was called C&G biscuit. And he 29 to sell cakes at school for10to20minutes at break time every day."There were a few other cake shops at school,but I didn't like30 they were selling.Therefore,I started my own.They only made f2a week but I made much more.I didn't want toput them out of business but that's just what happened,” said Connor.He now makes nearly f25every week31 selling cakes at school.Although running a cake shop makes money,it also gives him a lot of trouble."I called twofriends to help me,32 we had a disagreement and they left.”said Connor:“They didn't sellenough cakes to cover the costs.And they were not willing to lose weight.I can't afford to havepeople like them working for me.33 ,we are all friends again now.”Connor has given all the money he made to the local air ambulance(救护直升机)Although he has34 shop now,like most children,Connor isn't sure what he wants to dowhen he grows up.One day,he 35 ran an ice cream shop,"he said( ) 26.A.other B.another C.others D.the other( ) 27. A.start B.starting C.started D.to start( ) 28.A.has supported B.supportsC.will supportD.supported( ) 29.A.is allowed B.was allowed C.allowed D.will allow( ) 30.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing( ) 31.A.for B.on C by D.at( ) 32.A so B.but C or D.and( ) 33.A Lucky B.Luckily C.Impossibly D.Impossible( ) 34.A./ B.an C.a D.the( ) 35.A.need B.can C.might D.must第二节：阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.It was almost dark and raining hard. I was late for a meeting in a nearby city that I knew only by GPS (全球定位系统). And my 36 had broken. I couldn't know how to get to the place or how to let them know I was 37 not going to get there on time.I stopped my car at a restaurant in a town and walked up to a mother and her 38 . “I'm sorry, but is it possible for me to look up a number on 39 phone, and then call the place and let them know I'm lost?”She handed me her phone and then told me she was lucky she had her phone. And it was getting ready to be 40 because she didn't have enough money to pay for the bill (账单).The young girl and the mother talked quietly41 I made my phone call, not really paying much attention to me. The people at the other end of the phone told me I was not too42 , and then told me how to get there. As I wanted to 43 , an idea came to me. I reached into my wallet and took out all I had, a $20 bill. I gave it to the mother and then leave quickly without saying a word. The mother44 and her daughter called after me, “You have no idea how much you just45 us.”And yet, they really helped me.( )36.A.car B. phone C.watch puter( )37.A.exactly B.truly C.especially D. probably( )38.A.friend B.son C. daughter D. uncle()39.A. my B. your C. his D. her( )40.A. turned off B.put off C. taken up D. got off( )41.A. as B. until C.so D.unless()42.A.early B. young C. late D. later( )43.A. forget B. work C. support D. leave( )44.A.shouted B. cried C. jumped D. stopped( )45. A. helped B. thanked C.praised D.acceptedⅣ. 阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、B三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.（共10小题,计15分）AHave you ever watched the bright stars in the dark night?For Ye Ziyi,that's her favorite thing.Shehas travelled to many parts of the world to chase(追逐)stars.Ye's love for stars all began when she was in high school.She was15years old then.Once she sawthe night sky with an astronomical telescope(天文望远镜)during a school club activity.She was sur-prised by the beauty of bright stars.“It was unbelievably wonderful,” she recalled.She was so interested that she decided to build a ca-reer by taking photos of the starry sky.Now in her20s,Ye ziyi's dream has come true.She is a starry sky photographer and she has wonmany prizes for her photos.Ye travels a lot to take photos she wants.Starting from2009,in order to record a total solar eclipse(日全食),he made five trips worldwide.Recording a total solar eclipse needs not only the photographer’s patience but also a bit of luck."Thefirst two trips were fruitless because of the bad weather,"Ye explained.Until2015,she finally saw a totalsolar eclipse.Star chasing isn't always as exciting as it sounds.Ye near lost her life several times but she sare would never give up her dream."I'll never stop recording the beauty of the sky and bringing surprisesthe world,”said Ye.46.When has Ye Ziyi's dream come true?A.In her20s.B.In her30s.C.In2009.D.In2015.47.We can learn from the passage that_____________.A.Ye has won many prizes for her photos because taking photos is the easiest job.B.Ye has recorded five total solar eclipses since she was15years old.C.Recording a total solar eclipse needs both the photographer's patience and a bit of luck.D.Ye wanted to stop recording the beauty of the sky because it was dangerous.48.What is the best title for this passage?A.A Star ChaserB.How to Take PhotosC.A Dangerous CareerD.How to Watch StarsBPlaying video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today’s teenagers. But is it all fun and games?Big businessPro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving. What it takesBecoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games- it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. "You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it", says ex-gamer GeorgeNot all fun and gamesIt can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.However, the bad points probably won’t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, ＂But I’m just practicing for my future job!＂49. How many professional players were there around the world in 2017?A. 130.000.B. More than 3, 000.C. Over1,000.000.D. More than 10.00050. What does the underlined word "thriving" in Paragraph 2 meanA. Getting worse.B. Doing well.C. Developing slowly.D. Changing quickly.51. What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A. Children are angry with their parentsB. Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC. Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD. Parents stop their children playing games successfully.52. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Pro gaming isn’t all fun and gamesB. The career as a pro gamer doesn’t last longC. Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D. Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.CLike many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima’s tuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, "If we can help one child, why not?"Doyne felt that the street children’s greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆) . In 2008 the Kopila Valley Chilren’s Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is "mum" to the kids.53. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A. In 2006.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D. In 2010.54. Why did Hima break up the rocks?A. To do physical exercise.B. To build a new school.C. To get money for her family.D. To repair the country road.55. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The street children once worked as babysitters.B. Doyne got some support from the community.C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.（共5小题,计15分）Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 56It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:57 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 58Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 59 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy.60 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R E). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.Happy gardening!A．Best of all, you can grow your own!.B．But where to grow your own is a problem.C．That’s not so good for you, or for the planet.D．Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.G. So it's better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.Ⅳ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.（共5小题,计10分）61.昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨.I bought three movie___________________ to My Motherland and I yesterday.62.昨昨昨昨昨昨,昨昨昨昨昨昨.You must___________________to keep healthy.63.昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨What___________________!64.昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨.I took lots of photos in the Tang Paradise___________________.65.昨昨昨昨昨昨昨昨.She always___________________than me.Ⅳ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.（每个单词限用一次.每空只填一个单词.）（共10小题,计10分）get, I, wonderful, teacher, pick, tire, gradual, bird, give, followI enjoy my school life. Here’s a big playground surrounded by green hills and a row of tall trees standing in front of the buildings. 66. _________may fly into the classroom while we are having lessons.In the past years, I was a resident student(昨昨昨). I moved back and forth between the dormitory and the classroom. Everyone living at the school had to 67. _________ the rules all the time. At first, I felt lonely. But 68. _________, I made some friends. We didn’t have mobile phones or pets, but together with friends, we made progress and 69. _________ pure friendship. I played volleyball on the playground with some schoolmates. I had free chats with 70. _________ roommates in the evening. We encouraged each other when we were in trouble. All my precious memories will stay in my heart forever.Of course, teachers 71. _________me warm memories, too. A few days ago, when I walked past the playground, I saw a teacher 72. _________up a badminton racket from the ground. Another teacher asked him, “Why not ask the students to pick it up themselves?” He said, “The students are 73. _________ from doing the heavy schoolwork. I think I need to help them as much as I can.” The 74. _________words touched me. It is great to have our kind teachers help us while we are studying.School life is a(n) 75. _________part in my life. I love my school, my friends and teachers. I love every tree and bush here.Ⅳ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.（共5小题,计10分）Many Chinese people like hot pot and Li Yang is one of them.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.To his surprise,he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot?When she saw Li Yang was very surprised,the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hot pot is made from meal,potatoes and onions.People put it in the oven(昨昨)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat.It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes nice.But Li Yang still misses hot pot,two words!76.Do many Chinese people like hot pot?(no more than3words)______________________________________________________________________________77.When did Li Yang arrive in England?(no more than3words)______________________________________________________________________________78.Who told Li Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?(no more than3words)______________________________________________________________________________79.Which country has hot pot in two words?(no more than I words)______________________________________________________________________________80.What is English hotpot made from?(no more than4words)______________________________________________________________________________IX.补全对话（共5题,计5分）根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.)Alice: Hello! Alice speaking. Who's that?Jack: Hi, Alice.____81____Alice: Hi, Jack. Where are you?Jack: I'm on the bus. I'm going home from work.____82____this weekend?Alice: I am doing some shopping this Saturday. The shopping center near my home is having a sale. What's yourplan?Jack: I just want to buy a gift for Mrs. Black, my science teacher. Any advice?Alice: Why not ____83____with me on Saturday? You might get what you want.Jack: Good idea! Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home?Alice: Sure. But before that, I can search online and see if I can find ___84___ for you.Jack: Wonderful! Thank you very much!Alice: ___85____. Keep in touch!Ⅹ.书面表达（共1题,计15分）假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信询问应如何预防新型冠状病毒,从而拥有健康的生活.请你根据下列提示,用英语给他回一封电子邮件,谈谈自己的看法.提示：新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus,增强免疫力strengthen immunity,通风ventilated要求:1.参考提示语,可适当发挥；2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整；3.文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)4.词数：不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.)Dear Mike,Glad to hear from you.__________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ These measures apply to you too we believe everything will go well.YoursLi Hua英语试卷参考答案及评分标准昨. 完形填空（共20小题,计20分）第一节：26-30 BDDBA 31-35 CBBDC第二节：36-40 BDCBA 41-45ACDBA昨. 阅读理解（共15小题,计20分）46-48 ACA46. A 根据第四段Now in her20s,Ye ziyi's dream has come true.可知在Ye ziyi20岁时梦想成真了.故选A.47. C根据第六段Recording a total solar eclipse needs not only the photographer’s patience but also a bit of luck.可知记录日全食不仅需要摄影师的耐心还需要一点运气.故选C.48. A 通读全文可知本文主要讲述了Ye ziyi对自己梦想的追求和永不放弃的精神.故选A.49-52DBCA49. D 根据In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide.可知超过10,000个专业玩家；故选D.50. B 根据A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ads. 可知这种产业做得很好；故选B.51. C 根据However, the bad points probably won’t change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, ＂But I’m just practicing for my future job!＂可知虽然有一些不好的情况,但是也不能改变青少年游戏者的梦想,可知一些青少年对玩游戏很着迷；故选C.52. A 根据玩电脑游戏挣钱对今天的青少年来说好像是一个梦想中的工作,都是乐趣和游戏吗？真正的专业游戏人员需要花费大量的时间来练习,需要投入全部的精力,压力对他们来说是一个大问题,受伤很普通,顶尖玩家Hai Lam就有手腕问题,许多玩家30前就退休,但是这些不好的情况不能改变青少年游戏者的梦想.可知文章主要讲专业游戏不总是乐趣和游戏；故选A.53-55ACB53. A【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第一段第二句话She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006.可知,Maggie Doyne在2006年去了尼泊尔西部旅行.由此可知应选A.54. C根据短文第二段One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family.可知,Hima砸石头卖掉,用得来的钱养活家人.由此可知应选C.55. B 根据She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting (当临时保姆) . 可知A不对；根据短文第三段中With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School.可知,在社区的帮助下,Doyne建立学校的目标实现了,由此可知应选B.C选项在短文中没有提到；根据Over 350 children now attend the school可知D不对.答案是B.第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.（共5小题,计15分）56．A 根据It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons:和选项,可知是最好你自己种植,故选A.57．D 根据You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.和选项,可知是你自己种的很新鲜, 故选D.58．C 根据You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth和选项,可知是那对你或对行星都不好,故选C.59．F 根据Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different和选项,可知是你能控制什么进到你吃的食物里,故选F.60．E 根据And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R E). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.和选项,可知是如果你有一个大花园,自己种植很容易,故选E.昨. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.（共5小题,计10分）61.tickets 62.lose weight 63.an exciting news 64.on Wednesday 65.runs fasterⅦ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.（每个单词限用一次.每空只填一个单词.）（共10小题,计10分）66. Birds结合句意及备选项可知,此处指鸟飞进教室,故选bird,前面无冠词,因此用复数形式.句首首字母应大写.故填Birds.67. follow结合句意及常识可知,学生应该遵守规则,所以动词“follow”填在这里符合语境,前面是had to,因此动词用原形.故填follow.68. gradually分析句子结构,此处缺少一个副词,用来修饰整个句子.结合句意及备选项可知,形容词“gradual”的副词形式“gradually”填在这里符合语境,指作者逐渐地交到一些朋友.故填gradually.69. got结合句意及备选项可知,此处指获得了纯洁的友谊,故选get.再根据and前后动词时态保持一致的原则可知动词“get”的过去式“got”填在这里符合语境.故填got.70. my结合句意及备选项可知,此处指作者和自己的室友聊天.故选“I”,分析句子结构,此处应填形容词性物主代词,来修饰名词roommates.故填my.71. gave 结合句意及备选项可知,此处指老师给了我温暖的回忆,故选give,根据全文时态可知,本句应用一般过去时.故填gave.72. picking结合句意及备选项可知,此处指捡起一个羽毛球,故选pick,因“see sb. doing sth.”结构,表示看到动作正在发生,因此填pick的现在分词形式,故填picking.73. tired 由句意可知,学生们作业负担重而感到累,故选tire,此处指人的感受,因此用形容词“tired”,在此处作表语.故填tired.74. teacher’s 由句意可知,此处指老师的话触动了我,故选teacher,分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词的所有格,故填teacher’s.75. wonderful结合句意及备选项可知,此处指学校生活是极好的,故选wonderful,作定语修饰part.故填wonderful.昨. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.（共5小题,计10分）76.Yes,they do/Yes. 根据Hot pot is many Chinese peop,,favorite可知,许多中国人喜欢吃火锅77.Three days4go.根据Three days ago,Liu yang arrived in England可知刘洋是三天前到达英格兰的78.The/An American girl.根据the American girl told him the hotpot is NOT hot pot.可知.是这位美国女孩告诉刘洋hotpot并非hot pot.79.China.根据(hina has hol pot in two words可知hot pot在中国是由两个词组成的.80.Meat,potatoes and onions.根据Hotpot is made from meal,potatoes and onions.可知英国火锅是由肉,土豆和洋葱做成的.IX.补全对话（共5题,计5分）81. This is Jack.82. What are you going to do？83. go84. some advice85. You are welcome六、书面表达【优质范文】Dear Mike,Glad to hear from you .I'd like to tell you what my parents and I did to stop the virus spreading.Make sure that wear surgical mask and practice good hand andpersonal hygiene.You'd better clean hands with soap and water oralcohol-based hand rub.Meanwhile,take temperature every day and avoid close contact with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms.Absolutely,disinfection of soiled clothing and surfacesand keep the room well-ventilated are essentialThanks for your care about me and my family.Please don't worryabout us.We'll take good care of ourselves.These measures apply to you too we believe everything will go well.书面表达评分说明要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表述所提示的内容,书写工整.分五档评分：1、短文通顺完整,表达清楚, 语言基本无误,18－20分;2、短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,14－17分;3、能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,10－13分;（要点不太齐全,而且句子出错较多)4、仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,5－9分.（写的句子能够简单涉及到要点但语言错误太多,基本无正确句子）5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子,无正确句子,短文不完整,影响意思表达, 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）。