全新版大学进阶英语第三册答案
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing(克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between work and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme or unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for their children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they getold.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from schoolevery day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainlyrests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seemsthat Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westernersoften just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere,anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap inbetween. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing(克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-2The fulltime presence of the author's mother-in-law after thebaby's birth skewed the balance in the family.Part Two Paras. 3-5Her mother-in-law's sacrifice made her grateful but uneasy, evensuspicious at times.Part Three Paras. 6-7 The author and her husband experienced conflict because of their completely different views on family relationship and gender equity.Part Four Paras. 8-10 Her mother-in-law's explanation of her role in the family was a complete cultural shock, because the author, brought up in Canadian culture, prefers greater involvement from her husband inraising their daughter.Part Five Paras. 11-13The women at the dinner table helped put things in perspective forthe author.Part Six Paras. 14-16 The author finally understood the Chinese way of raising a child, but she is unlikely to change diapers for her mother-in-law in the future.2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was moreimportant to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his motherwould do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son,allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parentingand household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of twoparents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was thenormal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfillingthe parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how gratefulshe was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between workand family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects everyaspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with familyafter his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields todeliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions andshopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making surenobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when hefound himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme orunpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped forthat year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long timefor the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the UnitedStates.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for theirchildren.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make aliving out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to)make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but Igradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself forembracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore Idon't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culturefrom your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the properway to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt awhole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying forthe meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equallyat the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one mealwith another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time,but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for theirdevotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primarycause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. Youcan expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave yourown parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/herparents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family andcareer, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they getold.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
新进阶3综合unit2答案
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新进阶 3 综合unit2 答案New Progressive College English Book IIIUNIT 2 Conspicuous ConsumptionUNIT 2 Conspicuous Consumption1. Teaching Objectives:Students will be able toA. Have a thorough understanding of the text contextually and linguisticallyB. Talk about the conspicuous consumption of luxury goodsC. Conduct group discussion centering on the “fuerdai ” phenomenon in ChinaD. Become familiar with expository writing2. Time Allotment:1st Period: Lead-in Activities (Warm-up activities; Discussion about the topic)2nd Period: Global-reading (Text: Approaching the theme; analyzing the text organization) rd3 Period: Detailed reading (Understanding the Text A in a deeper level, analyzing difficult sentencestructures)4th Period: Detailed reading Activities (Learning new words, summarizing good usage)5th Period: Comprehending Reading 1 (Skimming the text, explaining the difficult sentences of the Text, doing sentence translation))6th Period: After-reading Activities (Viewing and Listening; Speaking; Assignments)3. Teaching Procedures:3.1 Lead-in ActivitiesStep 1. Warm-up activitiesAsk Ss to listen to a song and fill in the missing words in the lyrics.Have Ss work in pairs. One student asks the other the questions in Opener, the other answers. Then switch roles.Method: PPT, communicative approach.Step 2: Discussion about the topicIntroduce the topic of the unit to Ss either in English or Chinese: Sometimes people buy things just for the purpose of showing that they are richer, or have better taste than others. Expensive brand-name goods can serve this purpose, and are often wanted precisely because they are expensive. Whether spending money in this way is good, bad or simply silly is something we are going to explore.Method: Using task-based language teaching method, communicative approach.3.2 Global readingStep 1. Approaching the themeAsk Ss to take a look at the Culture Notes, or ask them to do some further reading before class about the idiom “keep up with the Joneses” , its origins and its social impact, etc.Guide Ss to explore the text to fide the meaning and origin of the expression “keep up with the Joneses”, how this phenomenon came into being, and what we should do to rid ourselves of the pressure of keeping up with the Joneses.Method: PPT; communicative approach.Step.2 Analyzing the text organizationThe teacher tells students that the text can be divided into three parts which have been given in the Text Organization . Then students should summarize the main idea of each part and compare notes withMethod: skimming and scanning, communicative approach3.3 Detailed Reading3.3.1 Procedure1) Students are asked to read the passage carefully again and for each paragraph (sometimes two-threeparagraphs), invite students to answer questions related difficult sentences and understanding of each paragraph.2) Help Ss find out the good usage in the text and underlined them.3) Learn new words in details.Purpose : Further understand the text and train scanning ability to learn difficult sentence structures as well as new words and expressions.Method: Reading the text together; Using task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach, grammar-translation approach.Step 1. Questions related difficult sentences and understanding of each paragraph.Paras.2Q. Where does the phrase “Keeping up with the Joneses” come from?A: It comes from a cartoon strip of the same title launched by Pop Momand in 1913.Para.3&4Q: Why were we not aware of what the Joneses were doing prior to the late 1880s?A: Prior to the late 1880s, mass media was not born. We were only concerned about making our own living.Para.4Q: What was the ready solution provided by magazines in order for us to catch up with the Joneses?A: The ready solution was to buy products that were advertised.Para.9Q: Where do true happiness and joy come from, if they are not anything money can buy?A: True happiness and joy come from within.Paras.10Q: What are we supposed to do to stop keeping up with the Joneses?A: Instead of buying into the message that we're not good enough, we should have positive self-regard. We should realize we don 't have to buy things to impress others.3.3.2 Language Focus3.3.2.1 Difficult sentences:1) I ' d love to say that need vanished when the last episode of that comic strip ran, but alas, it seems to have only gotten worse. (Para. 2)I would like to say that need disappeared when the comic strip came to an end, but it seems that things have turned from bad to worse instead. 我多么想说,随着最后一集连环漫画的结束,这一心态也不复存在了。
全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译
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《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudeVocabulary P.14I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfastronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he getsthrough life.4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale. 3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3) when it comes to emotional intelligence4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2) but, unfortunately, money isn’t everything3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up5. improvements6. aside from7. suspect8. supplement9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start7. on 8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. cTranslation (JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents’ words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin & John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin & JohnDionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he's gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just loohed around,And he' s gone,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone,He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young,I just looked around,And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me,And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day,Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, "gone". How about Abraham? Dion says he freed a lot of people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: "the good die young." So it seems Abraham died young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi¬nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi¬nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text AText Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un¬derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti¬nation and became free at last.V ocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of13) exploits 14) religious15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fisher-men to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (H § %}$}) in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get througha financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance. III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly / saintly7. lively 8. motherlyStructure1. 1) A letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2) Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3) Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4) Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.2. 1) Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2) Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3) With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessityof hiring a computer-security expert.4) Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred "teaching by holding the hand". Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Underground2. forged3. stand up4. transport5. compelled6. convictions7. liberating8. mission9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk(B)1. who2. the3. along4. in5. that6. through7. not8. as9. referred 10. escape 11. where 12. If 13. in 14. even15. until 16. instead 17. asII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a2. d3. c4. d5. b6. bTranslation(#J& Appendix III)Language Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10. remedy 11. discriminate 12. with each passing day13. unlike 14. subjected to 15. at best 16. plays up17. come a long way 18. do well 19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United Statesin the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.(254 words)Unit 3Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is all about a "Saturday Night Special". Listen and see if you can guess what a Saturday Night Special is.Saturday Night SpecialLynyrd SkynyrdTwo feets1 they come a-creepin' 2 Like a black cat do. Ana two bodies are layin' naked, Creeper thinks lie's got nothin' to lose.So he creeps into the house, yean, And unlocks the door, And as a man's reachin' for his trousers Snoots him full or 38 holes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothing4 But put a man six feet in a hole.Big Jim's keen a-drinkin' whiskey, And playin' poker on a losin' night,1 Two feets: Normally we say two feet.2 a-creepin: in the state of creeping, "a-", here, is a prefix meaning "in the state or process of.3 38 refers to a 38 calibre (P S) handgun or pistol.4 Ain't no good for nothing: a non-standard way of saying "They are good for nothing"And pretty soon ol' Jim starts thinkin' Somebody's been cheatin' and lyin' .So big Jim commenced to fightin'1,I wouldn't tell you no lies.big Jim done pulled his pistol,Snot his friend right between the eyes.It's the Saturday Night Special, Got a barrel that's blue and cold. Ain't no good for nothin' But put a man six feet in a hole.On, that's a Saturday Night Special,For twenty dollars you can buy yourself one, too.Hand guns are made for till in , They ain't no good for nothin' else. And if you like to drink your whiskey You might even shoot yourself.So why don't we dump'em people To the bottom of the sea Before some ol' fool come around here, Wanna shoot either you or me.It's the Saturday night specialYou got a barrel that's blue and coldYou ain't good for nothin'But put a man six feet in a bole.It's the Saturday night specialAnd I'd like to tell you what you could do with itAnd that's the end of the song.The unit we are going to study, like the song you have just heard, is all about the threat of crime. It starts with a burglar creeping into a house at night. The couple in the house have gone to bed as the song says. Despite creeping the burglar must have awoken the man, for he is getting up, "reachin' for his trousers", when the burglar shoots him several times, "full of holes".1 So big Jim commenced to fightin': Normally we say "Big Jim commenced to fight or commenced fighting".Which brings us to the "Saturday Night Special", with its "barrel blue and cold", a handgun. Despite calling it by such a familiar name, it's clear the singer has no time for the handgun. He sings of it as being good for nothing but sending people to their grave, putting a man down "six feet in a hole".From the dangers of burglars with guns, the singer moves on to how dangerous guns can be when drinking leads to violence. We hear the story of Big Jim, the gambler. As he gets drunk, Big Jim starts to suspect he is losing at cards because others are cheating. He gets into an argument and reaches for his Saturday Night Special. He shoots his friend "right between the eyes".Pistols in America are cheap at just twenty dollars, but the singer warns against having one. Those foolish enough to do so are not only a danger to others, but also a danger to themselves, for, as he sings, "if you like to drink your whiskey, you may even shoot yourself."Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2) Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3) Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4) Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.5) Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6) Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7) Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not.8) Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.2.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 In America, the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close.Part Two Paras 4-15 A new atmosphere of fear and distrust has crept into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, are put to use.Part Three Paras 16-19By locking our fears out, we become prisoners of our own making.V ocabularyI. 1.1) tranquil3) by a small margin5) rural7) era9) without so much as11) barricaded13) error15) Bathed in2. 1) bring about3) cut off5) wear (the other) down7) put up2) analyze4)civilize6)closed up8)paste10)sideways12)hook up to14)chart2) looked back on4) fit into6) lies in8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in calories and rich in Vitamin C.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with its beautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail? What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for?" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means.3) Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers featuring affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot (停车场) which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. back5. off6. home7. back, down 8. in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Structure1.1) It never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2) It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3) When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4) Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solve?2.1) If they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2) Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances are that there will be a cure within the next ten years.3) If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds ina matter of weeks.4) He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet. Chances are that he's got stuck in a traffic jam.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Statistics3. era5. on the latch7. barriers9. electronic11. puzzle(B)1. worse / scarier3. Yes / True5. from7. every9. say11. chances13. when15. Don't2. rural4. stood for6. vulnerable8. at bay10. reflection12. civilized2. tougher / harder4. barricading6. not8. However10. back / at bay12. Therefore14. leave16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars entered more than 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happen to be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked, are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficult for the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you have a trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisement that no one is home.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. b3. b 5. a2. b 4. d 6. dtranslation(#JE Appendix III)Language Practice1. impact3. draw the line at5. circumstance7. take the plunge9. aggressive11. advocated13. departed15. target17. head for19. on the line2. inflicted4. recommend6. break into8. conclude / have concluded 10. confirm12. insure14. in our favor16. count on18. Under no circumstances 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperWhy We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control? Of course we should. The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same height.What's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is, for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unprotected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun? The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching? People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenseless.(184 words)Unit 4Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Every child likes listening to stories. Zoe, a girl with wings, is no exception. Listen carefully and see what story her father is going to tell her."Now, Zoe, stop fluttering around, and I will tell you a story.""A true story, papa?""It all happened exactly as I'm going to tell you. Two thousand and eleven years ago in 1985, a tribe of beings from the Dog Star invaded Earth. They were called An-vils." "And what did these beings look like, father?""Like humans in many, many respects. They each had two arms, two legs, and all the other organs that humans are endowed with. But they also had a pair of wings and long, purple tails.""How many of these beings were there?"。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册解答
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1.In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2.In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3.Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制)towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organizationprehension Check2.1Digging into detail1.The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was moreimportant to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2.Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son,allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3.She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of twoparents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4.He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was thenormal difference between mothers and fathers.5.She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother -in-law did was fulfilling theparenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2Understanding difficult sentencesI. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. BII.Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11.In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2.More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between workand family.3.Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4.In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5.More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.6.He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7.It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8.Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9.The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.10.The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11.The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.12.Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13.Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme or unpopular.14.I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15.It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.16.As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31.The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the UnitedStates.2.The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3.The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4.Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5.Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6.Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for their children.7.A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8.Your analysis .put my problems into perspective.age1.a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3.Sentence Patterns1.As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2.It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3.My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4.It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5.Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6.The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well -paid job, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.prehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culturefrom your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they get old.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11.T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2.Translation1.我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
新进阶3综合unit2答案
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新进阶3综合unit2答案精⼼整理NewProgressiveCollegeEnglishBook IIIUNIT2ConspicuousConsumption课程名称⼤学英语(三)使⽤教材全新版⼤学进阶英语综合教程(3)授课内容TextWhoAretheJonesesandWhyAreWeTryingtokeep UpwithThem?(精读)ReadingStopKeepingUpwiththeJoneses-They’reBroke(泛读)授课学时 6教学⽬的1.Haveathoroughunderstandingofthetextcontextuallyandlinguistically2.Talkabouttheconspicuousconsumptionofluxurygoods3.Conductgroupdiscussioncenteringonthe“fuerdai”phenomenon i nChina4.Becomefamiliarwithexpositorywriting教学重点与难点1.AnalyzethestructureandgraspthemainideaofText2.Masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext3.Learnsometechniquesinwriting4.Criticalthinking教学⽅法与⼿段1.Audio-visualmethodandaudio-lingualmethod.2.Task-basedlanguageteachingmethod/doc/5f4215901.htmlmunicativeapproach/doc/5f4215901.htmlingCAI,PPT5.Smartteaching(usingonlinetoolsormaterials)教学过程1.Lead-inActivitiesStep1.Warm-upactivitiesStep2.Discussionaboutthetopic2.GlobalReadingStep1.ApproachingthethemeStep2.Analyzingthetextorganization3.DetailedReadingStep1.UnderstandingthetextinadeeperlevelStep2.LearningusefulexpressionsStep3.LearningdifficultsentencesstructuresStep4.Learningnewwords/doc/5f4215901.htmlprehendingReading1Step1:SkimmingthetextStep2:ExplainingthedifficultsentencesofthetextStep3:Doingsentencetranslation5.AfterreadingStep1.ViewingandListeningStep2.SpeakingStep3.Assignments作业Assignments:1.ReadthetextinReading2andfinishtheexercises2.Writeanexpositorywriting3.Previewthenextunit.UNIT2ConspicuousConsumption1.TeachingObjectives:StudentswillbeabletoA.HaveathoroughunderstandingofthetextcontextuallyandlinguisticallyB.TalkabouttheconspicuousconsumptionofluxurygoodsC.Conductgroupdiscussioncenteringonthe“fuerdai”phenomenon i nChinaD.Becomefamiliarwithexpositorywriting2.TimeAllotment:1st Period:Lead-inActivities(Warm-upactivities;Discussionaboutthetopic)2nd Period:Global-reading(Text:Approachingthetheme;analyzingthetextorganization)3rd Period: Detailedreading(UnderstandingtheTextAinadeeperlevel,analyzingdifficultsentencestructures) 4thPeriod:DetailedreadingActivities(Learningnewwords,summarizinggoodusage)5th Period:ComprehendingReading1(Skimmingthetext,explainingthedifficultsentencesoftheText,doingsentencetransl ation))6th Period: After-readingActivities(ViewingandListening;Speaking;Assignments)3.TeachingProcedures:3.1Lead-inActivitiesStep1.Warm-upactivitiesAskSstolistentoasongandfillinthemissingwordsinthelyrics.HaveSsworkinpairs.OnestudentaskstheotherthequestionsinOpener,theotheranswers.Thenswitchroles.Method:PPT,communicativeapproach.Step2:DiscussionaboutthetopicIntroducethetopicoftheunittoSseitherinEnglishorChinese:Sometimespeoplebuythingsjustforthepurposeofshowingthattheyarericher,orhavebettertastethanothers.Expensivebrand-namegoodscanservethispurpose,andareoftenwantedpreciselybecausetheyareexpensive.Whetherspendingmoneyinthiswayisgood,badorsimplysillyissomethingwearegoingtoexplore.Method:Usingtask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,communicativeapproach.3.2GlobalreadingStep1.ApproachingthethemeAskSstotakealookattheCultureNotes,oraskthemtodosomefurtherreadingbeforeclassabouttheidiom“keepupwiththeJoneses”,itsoriginsanditssocialimpact,etc. GuideSstoexplorethetexttofidethemeaningandoriginoftheexpression“keepupwiththeJoneses”,howthisphenomenoncameintobeing,andwhatweshoulddotoridourselvesofthepressureofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Method:PPT;communicativeapproach.Step.2Analyzingthetextorganization Theteachertellsstudentsthatthetextcanbedividedintothreepartswhichhavebeengiveninthe TextOrganization.Thenstudentss houldsummarizethemainideaofeachpartandcomparenoteswitheachother.Parts Paragraphs Functions MainIdeasPartOne Para.1-2BringingupthesocialphenomenonofconspicuousconsumptionThemeaningandoriginoftheexpression“keepupwiththeJoneses”PartTwo Paras.3-6Explaininghowitoccursandwhy HowthephenomenonofkeepingupwiththeJonesescameintobeingandwhypeoplebuyintoit.PartThree Paras.7-10Exploringwaysofdealingwithit WhatweshoulddotofreeourselvesfromthepressureofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Method:skimmingandscanning,communicativeapproach3.3DetailedReading3.3.1Procedure1)Studentsareaskedtoreadthepassagecarefullyagainandforeachparagraph(sometimestwo-threeparagraphs),invitestudentstoa nswerquestionsrelateddifficultsentencesandunderstandingofeachparagraph.2)HelpSsfindoutthegoodusageinthetextandunderlinedthem.3)Learnnewwordsindetails.Purpose:Furtherunderstandthetextandtrainscanningabilitytolearndifficultsentencestructuresaswellasnewwordsandexpressi ons.Method:Readingthetexttogether;Usingtask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,readingapproach,communicativeapproach,grammar-translationapproach.Step1.Questionsrelateddifficultsentencesandunderstandingofeachparagraph.Paras.2Q.Wheredoesthephrase“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”comefrom?A:ItcomesfromacartoonstripofthesametitlelaunchedbyPopMomandin1913.Para.3&4Q:WhywerewenotawareofwhattheJonesesweredoingpriortothelate1880s?A:Priortothelate1880s,massmediawasnotborn.Wewereonlyconcernedaboutmakingourownliving.Para.4Q:WhatwasthereadysolutionprovidedbymagazinesinorderforustocatchupwiththeJoneses?A:Thereadysolutionwastobuyproductsthatwereadvertised.Para.9Q:Wheredotruehappinessandjoycomefrom,iftheyarenotanythingmoneycanbuy?A:Truehappinessandjoycomefromwithin.Paras.10Q:WhatarewesupposedtodotostopkeepingupwiththeJoneses?A:Insteadofbuyingintothemessagethatwe’renotgoodenough,weshouldhavepositiveself-regard.Weshouldrealizewedon’thavetob uythingstoimpressothers.3.3.2LanguageFocusDifficultsentences:1)I’dlovetosaythatneedvanishedwhenthelastepisodeofthatcomicstripran,butalas,itseemstohaveonlygottenworse.(Para.2) Iwouldliketosaythatneeddisappearedwhenthecomicstripcametoanend,butitseemsthatthingshaveturnedfrombadtoworseinstead.我多么想说,随着最后⼀集连环漫画的结束,这⼀⼼态也不复存在了。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案解析
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren toor from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others. 2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists.If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots. 3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals,but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense.There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thoughtit was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burdenof her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husbandis one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and thiswas the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law didwas fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedlyhow grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance betweenwork and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling withits parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affectsevery aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending moretime with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from variousfields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries,exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home. 9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, makingsure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anythingwhen he found himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are consideredextreme or unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what peoplehoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will takea long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the presidentof the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage thehousehold.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of theirparents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making theirown decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education fortheir children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adaptand make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse,so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parentsabout it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a differentcountry, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himselffor embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paidjob, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of yourburden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they get old.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册标准答案
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全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:Key to ExercisesOpenerGoing on a working holiday has many advantages:• A working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa.• The travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.• You can try different types of jobs, even the ones that you normally wouldn’t do when at home. And in this sense, a working holiday could be a life-changing experience.• You are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists. They can introduce you to a new culture.• A working holiday makes a good break. A popular ti me to sign up for a working holiday is the break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world.Transcript:A working holiday is when you spend a significant amount of time in another country and have the working rights to back it up. You are able to pick up a job or two (or 6) and break that arrangement up by traveling or moving on to a new location in the country.In general, a working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa. In Australia, for example, the typical tourist visa is for 3 months while a working holiday visa is for 12 months.With a working holiday visa, you can work as you go, meaning you won’t necessarily go into debt while spending time abroad. Your method of travel may vary. Some prefer to travelup-front for several months and then spend the rest of the time working in one or two different locations. Others prefer to work for a month, travel for a month and then work for a month again. Either way, the travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.With a working holiday visa, you are basically given the opportunity to test out any type ofjob, and you are probably put in a position to accept ones that you normally wouldn’t when at home. You never know what you might discover. A working holiday, in this sense, could end up being a life-changing experience.Moreover, by taking up employment in a country abroad, you are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists, and that can do wonders for really introducing you to a new culture.A working holiday also makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is that break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world. Later working holiday experiences are often used by individuals as a way to explore the new and unknown. Taking part in a working holiday is a great idea to consider.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-3Desiring for a change in herlife, the author fledAustralia for a workingholiday in Canada.Part Two Paras. 4–5The author has always beena shy person, but inVancouver she enjoyedmeeting people, makingfriends and doing newthings.Part Three Paras. 6–9The author enjoyed her jobsat Starbucks and on theAussie Pie Guy food truck.Part Four Paras.10–12The author traversedCanada and the UnitedStates, embracing theunknown.Part Five Paras.13–14The author would love tolive the expat life againsomewhere else, althoughthere is also the part of herthat would like to settledown for a while.Part Six Para. 15 The author wants to thank the working holiday for helping her become a better version of herself.2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. She lost her grandmother, her job and had two car crashes in five months.2. They met up for dinner, ladies night and sightseeing excursions. The author taught herco-workers an Australian word of the day and they helped her understand the Canadian use of “eh” at the end of sentences.3. They listened to 90s music, drank their daily Starbucks and served their friendly regulars.4. She loved her job so much that she didn’t feel she was working.5. She did a massive circle, starting from Vancouver, going all the way to the East Coast, then across Southern USA and finally up the West Coast.6. She was proud of herself for constantly stepping out of her comfort zone and embracing the unknown.7. She is obsessed with browsing craft and design blogs and watching the Lifestyle channel.8. Vancouver has helped her to grow personally, have fun professionally and gain confidence.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1. B2. A3. B4. B5. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Accidentally, the whole incident was captured by a young American photographer.2. Those who had been kidnapped described how they were scared and in physical and emotional pain.3. It was not long before help arrived in the form of ten police officers.4. Despite a great deal of practice, Alice remained an awkward dancer.5. A few hours ago, there was a head-on crash on Highway 20, involving three cars.6. I am wondering when Tom is going to settle down and get married.7. The event features a large indoor display of local crafts and agricultural products.8. There are some birds nesting in the eaves of our house at the moment.9. A chill ran through me when I heard the terrible news.10. True, Linda makes almost no typing errors, but then she’s very slow.11. It seems like everyone writes a blog these days, or sets up a website that’s used as a personal diary for posting photos and stories.12. I often watch the sports events broadcast on cable networks like ESPN and TNT.13. Michael was always late for class, but that day he, for once, came much earlier than usual.14. During my mother’s last days, I spent many hours by her side, holding her hand.15. They have assigned me the role of a heartless financier, who is obsessed with money, wealth, and luxury.1.21. presently2. alongside3. prior to4. in total5. embrace6. zones7. traded8. meet up9. kind of1.31. My family went on an excursion to a pretty island off the coast.2. Don’t ask your father how to Wechat —he hasn’t got a clue about smart phones.3. You can follow these steps to apply for a visa to travel to the United States.4. These apps have different versions for different types of computers.5. The first step in snakebite treatment is to have the poison sucked out of the wound.2. Usage1. The credit card is in my wallet, which you can find in the kitchen cabinet drawer.2. Personal computers, which were actually invented in 1964, have come quite a long way.3. My dearest friend ignored my advice, which totally surprised me.4. I went to London with Emily White, who lives next door.5. I lent some money to Jack, whose house was destroyed in the earthquake.6. In the past six years I lived in six different houses, which actually didn’t bother me much.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. Now that you are a grown-up, you should earn a living on your own.2. Now that you are here, you might as well stay for dinner.3. Now that you live only a few blocks from your company, you may walk to work every day.3.21. It was not long before the two companies were able to reach an agreement.2. Mark Zuckerberg worked quite a long time to build Facebook, and it was years before the company made a profit.3. Sometimes you may make very fast progress in a foreign language, but sometimes it is a while before hard work starts to pay off!4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozePrior to taking a working holiday abroad you will need to do a number of things. There is quite a lot of paperwork to complete. You will need to fill out various forms, including a visa application. Make sure it is the sort that allows you to take employment, rather than just being an ordinary tourist type that allows you to do sightseeing only. Alongside that, of course, you need to book your ticket. Once that is all done you will be ready to set off. Don’t let the thought of stepping outside your comfort zone frighten you, don’t let it stress you out. You may set out on your own, travelling solo, but you will soon make friends with many of the new people you meet on the way. So, start browsing the Internet to see where you would like to start your adventure!4.2 TranslationIf you are fully prepared, your working holiday abroad can be one of the most rewarding experiences you can ever have. Here are some tips. First, you need to choose your destination wisely by browsing relevant websites. Then fill out the necessary paperwork, apply for a visa and book your flight as early as possible. Try to learn some new job skills prior to your departure, which can give you more employment options abroad and help you save up enough money for travel. Within weeks of arriving in a foreign country, people often feel stressed out or kind of confused, so be prepared for the emotional stress. Make friends with local people instead of taking the adventure solo. And whenever possible, go on sightseeing excursions and capture the places you visit in words or pictures. Last, always follow your heart and do what you truly want to do.Reading & Comprehending1. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我现在意识到,为了适应每个新角色、在各种行当跟不同的人群一起工作,我学到了很多。
新进阶3综合unit2答案
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新进阶3综合unit2答案New Progressive College English Book III UNIT 2 Conspicuous Consumption1. Teaching Objectives:Students will be able toA. Have a thorough understanding of the text contextually and linguisticallyB. Talk about the conspicuous consumption of luxury goodsC. Conduct group discussion centering on the “fuerdai” phenomenon in ChinaD. Become familiar with expository writing2. Time Allotment:1st Period: Lead-in Activities (Warm-up activities; Discussion about the topic)2nd Period: Global-reading (Text: Approaching the theme; analyzing the text organization) 3rd Period: Detailed reading (Understanding the Text A in a deeper level, analyzing difficult sentence structures)4th Period: Detailed reading Activities (Learning new words, summarizing good usage) 5th Period: Comprehending Reading 1 (Skimming the text, explaining the difficult sentences of the Text, doing sentence translation))6th Period: After-reading Activities (Viewing and Listening; Speaking; Assignments)3. Teaching Procedures:3.1 Lead-in ActivitiesStep 1. Warm-up activitiesAsk Ss to listen to a song and fill in the missing words in the lyrics.Have Ss work in pairs. One student asks the other the questions in Opener, the other answers. Then switch roles.Method: PPT, communicative approach.Step 2: Discussion about the topicIntroduce the topic of the unit to Ss either in English or Chinese: Sometimes people buy things just for the purpose of showing that they are richer, or have better taste than others. Expensive brand-name goods can serve this purpose, and are often wanted precisely because they are expensive. Whether spending money in this way is good, bad or simply silly is something we are going to explore.Method: Using task-based language teaching method, communicative approach.3.2 Global readingStep 1. Approaching the themeAsk Ss to take a look at the Culture Notes, or ask them to do some further reading before class about the idiom “keep up with the Joneses”, its origins and its social impact, etc.Guide Ss to explore the text to fide the meaning and origin of the expression “keep up with the Joneses”, how this phenomenon came into being, and what we should do to rid ourselves of the pressure of keeping up with the Joneses.Method: PPT; communicative approach.Step.2 Analyzing the text organizationThe teacher tells students that the text can be divided into three parts which have been given in the Text Organization. Then students should summarize the main idea of each part andMethod: skimming and scanning, communicative approach3.3 Detailed Reading3.3.1 Procedure1) Students are asked to read the passage carefully again and for each paragraph (sometimestwo-three paragraphs), invite students to answer questions related difficult sentences and understanding of each paragraph.2) Help Ss find out the good usage in the text and underlined them.3) Learn new words in details.Purpose: Further understand the text and train scanning ability to learn difficult sentence structures as well as new words and expressions.Method:Reading the text together; Using task-based language teaching method, reading approach, communicative approach, grammar-translation approach.Step 1. Questions related difficult sentences and understanding of each paragraph. Paras.2Q. Where does the phrase “Keeping up with the Joneses” come from?A: It comes from a cartoon strip of the same title launched by Pop Momand in 1913.Para.3&4Q: Why were we not aware of what the Joneses were doing prior to the late 1880s?A: Prior to the late 1880s, mass media was not born. We were only concerned about making our own living.Para.4Q: What was the ready solution provided by magazines in order for us to catch up with the Joneses?A: The ready solution was to buy products that were advertised.Para.9Q: Where do true happiness and joy come from, if they are not anything money can buy?A: True happiness and joy come from within.Paras.10Q: What are we supposed to do to stop keeping up with the Joneses?A: Instead of buying into the message that we’re not good enough, we should have positive self-regard. We should realize we don’t have to buy things to impress others.3.3.2 Language Focus3.3.2.1 Difficult sentences:1) I’d love to say that need vanished when the last episode of that comic strip ran, but alas, it seems to have only gotten worse. (Para. 2)I would like to say that need disappeared when the comic strip came to an end, but it seems that things have turned from bad to worse instead.我多么想说,随着最后一集连环漫画的结束,这一心态也不复存在了。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册答案
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Key to ExercisesOpenerGoing on a working holiday has many advantages:• A working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa.• The travel is sustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.• You can try different types of jobs, even the ones that you normally wouldn’t do when at home. And in this sense, a working holiday could be a life-changing experience.• You are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists. They can introduce you to a new culture.• A working holiday makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is the break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world.Transcript:A working holiday is when you spend a significant amount of time in another country and have the working rights to back it up. You are able to pick up a job or two (or 6) and break that arrangement up by traveling or moving on to a new location in the country.In general, a working holiday visa grants you access to a country for a longer period of time than a standard tourist visa. In Australia, for example, the typical tourist visa is for 3 months while a working holiday visa is for 12 months.With a working holiday visa, you can work as you go, meaning you won’t necessarily go into debt while spending time abroad. Your method of travel may vary. Some prefer to travel up-front for several months and then spend the rest of the time working in one or two different locations. Others prefer to work for a month, travel for a month and then work for a month again. Either way, the travel issustainable in the sense that you can keep refilling your travel funds with employment.With a working holiday visa, you are basically given the opportunity to test out any type of job, and you are probably put in a position to accept ones that you normally wouldn’t when at home. You never know what you might discover. A working holiday, in this sense, could end up being a life-changing experience.Moreover, by taking up employment in a country abroad, you are more likely to meet and make friends with the locals, not just other tourists, and that can do wonders for really introducing you to a new culture.A working holiday also makes a good break. A popular time to sign up for a working holiday is that break between high school and college or the break after college and before entering the real working world. Later working holiday experiences are often used by individuals as a way to explore the new and unknown. Taking part in a working holiday is a great idea to consider.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. She lost her grandmother, her job and had two car crashes in five months.2. They met up for dinner, ladies night and sightseeing excursions. The author taught her co-workers an Australian word of the day and they helped her understand the Canadian use of “eh” at the end of sentences.3. They listened to 90s music, drank their daily Starbucks and served their friendly regulars.4. She loved her job so much that she didn’t feel she was working.5. She did a massive circle, starting from Vancouver, going all the way to the East Coast, then across Southern USA and finally up the West Coast.6. She was proud of herself for constantly stepping out of her comfort zone and embracing the unknown.7. She is obsessed with browsing craft and design blogs and watching the Lifestyle channel.8. Vancouver has helped her to grow personally, have fun professionally and gain confidence.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1. B2. A3. B4. B5. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. Accidentally, the whole incident was captured by a young American photographer.2. Those who had been kidnapped described how they were scared and in physical and emotional pain.3. It was not long before help arrived in the form of ten police officers.4. Despite a great deal of practice, Alice remained an awkward dancer.5. A few hours ago, there was a head-on crash on Highway 20, involving three cars.6. I am wondering when Tom is going to settle down and get married.7. The event features a large indoor display of local crafts and agricultural products.8. There are some birds nesting in the eaves of our house at the moment.9. A chill ran through me when I heard the terrible news.10. True, Linda makes almost no typing errors, but then she’s very slow.11. It seems like everyone writes a blog thes e days, or sets up a website that’s used as a personal diary for posting photos and stories.12. I often watch the sports events broadcast on cable networks like ESPN and TNT.13. Michael was always late for class, but that day he, for once, came much earlier than usual.14. During my mother’s last days, I spent many hours by her side, holding her hand.15. They have assigned me the role of a heartless financier, who is obsessed with money, wealth, and luxury.1.21. presently2. alongside3. prior to4. in total5. embrace6. zones7. traded8. meet up9. kind of1.31. My family went on an excursion to a pretty island off the coast.2. Don’t ask your father how to Wechat —he hasn’t got a clue about smart phones.3. You can follow these steps to apply for a visa to travel to the United States.4. These apps have different versions for different types of computers.5. The first step in snakebite treatment is to have the poison sucked out of the wound.2. Usage1. The credit card is in my wallet, which you can find in the kitchen cabinet drawer.2. Personal computers, which were actually invented in 1964, have come quite a long way.3. My dearest friend ignored my advice, which totally surprised me.4. I went to London with Emily White, who lives next door.5. I lent some money to Jack, whose house was destroyed in the earthquake.6. In the past six years I lived in six different houses, which actually didn’t bother me much.3. Sentence Patterns3.11. Now that you are a grown-up, you should earn a living on your own.2. Now that you are here, you might as well stay for dinner.3. Now that you live only a few blocks from your company, you may walk to work every day.3.21. It was not long before the two companies were able to reach an agreement.2. Mark Zuckerberg worked quite a long time to build Facebook, and it was years before the company made a profit.3. Sometimes you may make very fast progress in a foreign language, but sometimes it is a while before hard work starts to pay off!4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozePrior to taking a working holiday abroad you will need to do a number of things.There is quite a lot of paperwork to complete. You will need to fill out various forms, including a visa application. Make sure it is the sort that allows you to take employment, rather than just being an ordinary tourist type that allows you to do sightseeing only. Alongside that, of course, you need to book your ticket. Once that is all done you will be ready to set off. Don’t let the thought of stepping outside your comfort zone frighten you, don’t let it stress you out. You may set out on your own, travelling solo, but you will soon make friends with many of the new people you meet on the way. So, start browsing the Internet to see where you would like to start your adventure!4.2 TranslationIf you are fully prepared, your working holiday abroad can be one of the most rewarding experiences you can ever have. Here are some tips. First, you need to choose your destination wisely by browsing relevant websites. Then fill out the necessary paperwork, apply for a visa and book your flight as early as possible. Try to learn some new job skills prior to your departure, which can give you more employment options abroad and help you save up enough money for travel. Within weeks of arriving in a foreign country, people often feel stressed out or kind of confused, so be prepared for the emotional stress. Make friends with local people instead of taking the adventure solo. And whenever possible, go on sightseeing excursions and capture the places you visit in words or pictures. Last, always follow your heart and do what you truly want to do.Reading & Comprehending1. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我现在意识到,为了适应每个新角色、在各种行当跟不同的人群一起工作,我学到了很多。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元标准答案
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全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-2 The fulltime presence of the author's mother-in-law after the baby's birth skewed the balance in the family.Part Two Paras. 3-5 Her mother-in-law's sacrifice made her grateful but uneasy, even suspicious at times.Part Three Paras. 6-7 The author and her husband experienced conflict because of their completely different views on family relationship and gender equity.Part Four Paras. 8-10 Her mother-in-law's explanation of her role in the family was a complete cultural shock, because the author, brought up in Canadian culture, prefers greater involvement from her husband in raising their daughter.Part Five Paras. 11-13 The women at the dinner table helped put things in perspective for the author.Part Six Paras. 14-16 The author finally understood the Chinese way of raising a child, but she is unlikely to change diapers for her mother-in-law in the future.2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between work and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme or unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for their children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself forembracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they get old.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing(克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between work and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme or unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for their children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they getold.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案解析
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing <克制> towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between work and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects every aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields to deliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making sure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barelyremember anything when he found himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extremeor unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono<u>r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for their children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare <to> make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare <to> tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore I don't dare <to> ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopta whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspectslike lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you ofyour burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have toleave your own parenting ideasbehind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they getold.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from schoolevery day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists. If any, it seemsthat Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere,anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text OrganizationParts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-2 The fulltime presence of the author's mother-in-law after the baby's birth skewed the balance in the family.Part Two Paras. 3-5Her mother-in-law's sacrifice made her grateful but uneasy, evensuspicious at times.Part Three Paras. 6-7 The author and her husband experienced conflict because of their completely different views on family relationship and gender equity.Part Four Paras. 8-10 Her mother-in-law's explanation of her role in the family was a complete cultural shock, because the author, brought up in Canadian culture, prefers greater involvement from her husband in raising their daughter.Part Five Paras. 11-13The women at the dinner table helped put things in perspective forthe author.Part Six Paras. 14-16 The author finally understood the Chinese way of raising a child, but she is unlikely to change diapers for her mother-in-law in the future.2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties, and he thought it was moreimportant to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was to lighten the burden of her son,allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view, her husband is one of twoparents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver of children and this was thenormal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what her mother-in-law did was fulfillingthe parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswoman said repeatedly how gratefulshe was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking a balance between workand family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a baby traveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climate change affects everyaspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he started spending more time with familyafter his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominent people from various fields todeliver a speech at their commencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such as art galleries, exhibitions andshopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering the building, making surenobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barely remember anything when hefound himself in the hospital next morning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches to problems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinions that are considered extreme orunpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close to home.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell short of what people hoped forthat year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex, it will take a long timefor the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent to the president of the UnitedStates.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presence of a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to help manage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to the expectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility for making their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a good education for theirchildren.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away with it.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technology should learn to adapt and make aliving out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill is even worse, so I didn't dare (to)make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to) tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked in a different country, but Igradually learned to appreciate the differences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man was proud of himself forembracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfortzone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to find a well-paid job, therefore Idon't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a new country with a different culturefrom your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the properway to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problem of who is responsible for paying forthe meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equallyat the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one mealwith another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time,but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause of the conflict between parents and their adult children, for there exist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. Youcan expect parents to help you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave yourown parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindness by taking care of them when they get old.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。
(完整word版)全新版大学进阶英语第三册第三单元答案解析
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Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference:1。
In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take their grandchildren to or from school every day, which, however,seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others。
2。
In general there is not much difference between Western and Chinese tourists。
If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background,whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots。
3. Well,it’s true that many Western employees see them and their boss as equals, but anywhere,anytime,you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between. Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制) towards their boss and seldom air their grievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程3课件及答案 Unit 3 Cultural Differences
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Getting Prepared
Warm-up Video
Notes
Hale Waihona Puke After watching a video clip about an interview with three foreign women marrying Chinese husbands, discuss the following questions with your partner. 1. According to the video, when raising grandchildren, what is
the difference between Chinese grandparents and American grandparents? 2. How are the day-to-day responsibilities divided in Jocelyn’s family? Is it the same in your family? If not, how does your family divide the daily responsibilities?
Getting Prepared
Warm-up Video
Notes
gender equity /5ekwItI/: the view that both men and women should receive equal treatment and not be discriminated against based on their gender. This is the objective of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which seeks to create equality in law and in social situations, such as in democratic activities and securing equal pay for equal work.
全新版大学英语3课后习题答案
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全新版大学英语3课后习题答案《全新版大学英语3课后习题答案》在大学英语学习过程中,课后习题是非常重要的一部分。
通过做课后习题,可以巩固所学知识,加深对课文内容的理解,提高英语水平。
下面我们就来看看全新版大学英语3课后习题的答案。
第一部分:Listening Comprehension1. B2. C3. A4. B5. A通过听力练习,我们可以提高自己的听力理解能力,同时也能够学习到一些地道的英语表达方式。
第二部分:Vocabulary1. C2. A3. B4. D5. A扩大词汇量是学习英语的重要部分,通过词汇练习,我们可以丰富自己的词汇库,提高表达能力。
第三部分:Reading Comprehension1. C2. B3. A4. D5. A阅读理解是提高英语水平的有效途径,通过阅读练习,我们可以了解不同的文章内容,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
第四部分:Cloze1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B通过填空练习,我们可以加强对语法和词汇的掌握,提高语言的运用能力。
第五部分:Translation1. have been working2. were told3. will have finished4. was built5. has been studying翻译练习是提高语言翻译能力的好方法,通过翻译练习,我们可以锻炼自己的语言表达能力和翻译技巧。
通过以上课后习题的答案,我们可以看到,全新版大学英语3的课后习题涵盖了听力、词汇、阅读、语法和翻译等多个方面,是一个全面提高英语水平的好帮手。
希望同学们能够认真对待课后习题,不断提高自己的英语能力。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册标准答案
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全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第三册标准答案Exercise 2OpenerWorking holidays have several benefits。
such as longer access to a country than a standard tourist visa。
XXX。
XXX to try different types of jobs。
and the potential for a life-XXX。
XXX make friends with locals。
who can introduce you to a new culture。
This type of holiday also makes for a good break。
with many people signing up een high school and college or after college before entering the working world.A working holiday is a type of visa that allows you to XXX amount of time in another country while also having the right to work。
This means that you can take on one or multiple jobs while also having the XXX.Compared to a standard tourist visa。
a working holiday visa typically grants you access to a country for a longer d of time。
Forexample。
in Australia。
a tourist visa is typically for 3 months while a working holiday visa is for 12 months.One of the benefits of a working holiday visa is that you can work as you travel。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程III:Human-Robot Relations习题与答案
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一、单选题1. He had()all our expectations.A. surpassedB. posedC. revisedD. enhanced正确答案:A2. She()a method for quicker communications between offices.A. renderedB. integratedC. devisedD. revised正确答案:C3. The arrangements are all()for the concert next Thursday.A. in the placeB. in placeC. on the placeD. on place正确答案:B4. A car of()size would cost far more abroad.A. accidentalB. clinicalC. idealD. comparable正确答案:D5. The official statistics show that housing prices have been()over the past few years.A. to riseB. on riseC. on the riseD. to the rise正确答案:C6. Pollution ()serious problems in our life.A. posesB. threatsC. surpassesD. revises正确答案:A7. They are providing help for the newcomers to be ()into society.A. involvingB. integratingC. integratedD. involved正确答案:C8. My Irish heritage ()the day when my great-great-great grandfather married the daughter of a wealthy Irish landowner.A. goes up toB. goes back forC. goes back toD. goes up for正确答案:C9. I know my daughter goes out a lot at night, but I ()the fact that she’s alwayswith friends.A. take comfort fromB. have access toC. build inD. make strides in正确答案:A10. ()the threat of physical violence, the mass deployment of AI robots would have huge socio-economic impacts.A. Beside fromB. According toC. In additionD. Aside from正确答案:D。
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全新版大学进阶英语第三册答案集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]K e y t o E x e r c i s e s OpenerSuggested answers for reference:1. In China it is a familiar scene that grandparents take theirgrandchildren to or from school every day, which, however, seldom happens in the West. There parenting responsibility mainly rests with the parents rather than others.2. In general there is not much difference between Western andChinese tourists. If any, it seems that Chinese like to pose for photos with the scenery as the background, whereas Westerners often just shoot pictures of scenic spots.3. Well, it's true that many Western employees see them and theirboss as equals, but anywhere, anytime, you and your boss are never equals in its truest sense. There always exists a gap in between.Compared with Westerners, Chinese employees might tend to be more forbearing (克制) towards their boss and seldom air theirgrievances publicly.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1.Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Digging into detail1. The fact that he wasn't taking on half of the childcare duties,and he thought it was more important to spend time on his work than on his daughter, and his expectation that his mother would do all the housework he was supposed to do.2. Her mother-in-law explained that her role in the family was tolighten the burden of her son, allowing him to keep his former way of life, and to help her daughter-in-law out with parenting and household management.3. She thought it was absolutely unacceptable, because, in her view,her husband is one of two parents, and therefore their daughter should be half his responsibility; and she married her husband, not her mother-in-law.4. He obviously believed that mothers are the primary caregiver ofchildren and this was the normal difference between mothers and fathers.5. She totally rejected the idea, because she thought what hermother-in-law did was fulfilling the parenting responsibility of her husband, therefore it was her husband's responsibility to take care of his own mother when she was old.2.2 Understanding difficult sentences1.B2. B3. A4. A5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1.11. In a TV interview after the election, the elected congresswomansaid repeatedly how grateful she was to all her supporters.2. More and more people now understand the importance of striking abalance between work and family.3. Lots of people enjoy cooking yet hate to wash up.4. In the plane crash over the weekend, the sole survivor was a babytraveling with its parents.5. More and more people are becoming increasingly aware that climatechange affects every aspect of our lives.6. He used to enjoy going out to dine with friends, but he startedspending more time with family after his wife gave birth to their baby daughter.7. It is a tradition of American universities to invite prominentpeople from various fields to deliver a speech at theircommencement/graduation ceremony.8. Apart from occasional visits to local places of interest, such asart galleries, exhibitions and shopping centres, the old couple generally stayed at home.9. The elder gentleman looked over his shoulder before entering thebuilding, making sure nobody was following him.10. The new product was developed in response to customer demand.11. The young man drank too much at the party and could barelyremember anything when he found himself in the hospital nextmorning.12. Students should be encouraged to adopt different approaches toproblems.13. Politicians always try to avoid expressing in public opinionsthat are considered extreme or unpopular.14. I love the job, and it's an added bonus that it's so close tohome.15. It seemed that the employment opportunities available fell shortof what people hoped for that year.16. As some of the issues surrounding climate change are very complex,it will take a long time for the international community to reach consensus.1.21. negotiation2. hono(u)r3. phase4. maintain5. in the eyes of6. leaving behind7. relieve me of8. work out1.31. The prime minister in the United Kingdom is roughly equivalent tothe president of the United States.2. The law requires that a contract has to be signed in the presenceof a witness.3. The couple with the new-born baby was looking for someone to helpmanage the household.4. Children can experience much pressure to live up to theexpectations of their parents.5. Growing up means a person learns to take full responsibility formaking their own decisions.6. Chinese parents are known to make huge sacrifices to ensure a goodeducation for their children.7. A crime is a crime. You don't have a chance of getting away withit.8. Your analysis put my problems into perspective.2. Usage1. a2. c3. c4. a5. b6. b7. c8. b3. Sentence Patterns1. As I see it, those threatened the most by digital technologyshould learn to adapt and make a living out of it, rather than constantly complain.2. It's true my wife isn't an excellent cook, but my cooking skill iseven worse, so I didn't dare (to) make any comments about what she cooks.3. My girlfriend was seriously ill then, but she didn't dare (to)tell her parents about it.4. It's true that I experienced culture shock when I first worked ina different country, but I gradually learned to appreciate thedifferences rather than feel angry at them.5. Having worked in a different city for 18 months, the young man wasproud of himself for embracing the unknown and making new friends rather than hiding himself in his comfort zone as he used to.6. The job market is at its worst and I consider myself lucky to finda well-paid job, therefore I don't dare (to) ask for more.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1It is easy to get things wrong if you move to live in a newcountry with a different culture from your own. You may find yourself facing a whole new set of expectations about the proper way to behave. Go out to dine with your new friends and you may find yourself having to adopt a whole new set of table manners. Then there is the problemof who is responsible for paying for the meal. This may not be immediately apparent. In some cultures friends share the cost equally at the end of the meal, in others the preference is for friends to take turns, repaying one meal with another at a later date. Working out the details of local customs like these may take time, but, in my view, it is well worth the effort if you want to avoid misunderstandings.4.2To be a grandparent is a big deal in China. Chinese grandparents are widely known for their devotion to the responsibilities of taking care of the third generation. This, however, is a primary cause ofthe conflict between parents and their adult children, for thereexist apparent differences in aspects like lifestyle and parenting approaches between the two generations. You can expect parents tohelp you manage your household and take on childcare duties, thus relieving you of your burden as a parent, but you must know, very often, you have to leave your own parenting ideas behind. Meanwhile, the adult child simply can't take the kindness of his/her parents for granted. As your parents helped you out when you struggled to balance family and career, you are certainly expected to repay their kindnessby taking care of them when they get old.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. F2. Translation1. 我妈常说,一个孩子挨一次批评就需要5次表扬,在这一点上她也一直身体力行。