现象解释型

现象解释型:

A．一个社会问题或者现象。

B．产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）

E．前景的预测。

【现象解释型模板】1.

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated （表达）in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..【现象解释型模板】2.

Nowadays/In recent years/In modern society,总述现象, which has/have been brought into focus/has(have) aroused great concern. Moreover/In addition,进一步描述现象表现或变化.

Undoubtedly,该现象has/have brought a negative effect/influence on影响对象(can bring damage to影响对象). Above all,影响一. For example,进一步说明影响. What’s more,影响二.In addition/Besides,影响三.

No doubt/From my point of view,对该现象做出总体评价. However,可能存在的问题/it is worth noting that应该注意的事项.进一步描述问题或注意事项. All in all/Therefore,总结全文.

//As to me/From my point of view,对该现象做出整体评价、对现象的发展做出预测或提出建议(, but指出注意事项/提出建议). For one thing,评价一/建议一. For another,评价二/建议二. To conclude/In a word,总结全文.

二、作文范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topics given. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

Topic 1: On Energy Shortage

1.很多城市出现能源短缺现象

2.分析原因

3.提出建议

On Energy Shortage

Energy shortage is a huge problem for modern society, and it has a negative impact on people’s daily life and economic development.

Many elements account for energy shortage. Firstly, rapid economic development prompts an increase of energy consumptions in different industries. Secondly, population growth creates greater demands for household energy usage. Thirdly, people have yet to develop the sense of energy conservation.

Actually we can do a lot to save energy in daily life. Turn off lights and fans

when nobody is in the room; design buildings with the concept of energy saving; use public transit instead of private cars in rush hours… it is very easy for us to do these things as long as we have the sense of energy conservation, and we should do it right now!

Topic 2: Should College Students Be Involved in Business Activities?

1.现在有许多大学生参与商业活动

2.对大学生是否应该参与商业活动有许多说法

3.我的看法

Should College Students Be Involved in Business Activities?

In recent years, a phenomenon has quietly sprung up----college students participating in business activities.

Inevitably, like many other newly-emerged things, this has also received praise and criticism.

From my viewpoint, if the students can put what they have learned in school into practice or integrate their major with social activities, it is an important and valuable opportunity for the. But of they are just obsessed with the activities, that is, their exclusive goal is to earn money or to satisfy their excessive pride, it is not a wise action, and may even lead to some unexpected trouble. What’s more, if the students neglect their study, then it is no doubt putting the cart before the horse. College students who are involved in business activities should make clear to themselves the purpose of doing so, and make full use of the opportunity.