2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes》：核心词汇
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7．Her family wasextremely(extreme) poor and all she had was one pair of shoes.
名词
12.ruinn．废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产
13．rescuen．&vt.援救；营救
14．disastern．灾难；灾祸
15．sheltern．掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处
④eruptionn．(火山)喷发
⑤hurricanen．飓风
⑥tsunamin．海啸
4．“破坏”家族
①damagen．&vt.损失；损害
②destroyvt.毁坏；毁掉
③ruinn．&vt.毁灭；废墟
形容
词/
副词
10.sincerelyadv.真诚地；真挚地
11．extremeadj.极度的
6.Don't forget to praise themsincerely(sincere) whensomeone does something good.
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes》：核心词汇
填一填
练一练
背一背
动词
1.burstvi.爆裂；爆发n．突然破裂；爆发
2．destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；消灭
3．trapvt.使陷入困境n．陷阱；困境
4．buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏
5．shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；打击；震惊
6．expressvt.表示；表达n．快车；速递
7．judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决
8．injur惊吓；吓唬
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning，which made his fansshocked(shock)．
1.“ing/ed”结尾的形容词聚焦
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
2．表示“程度”的副词集锦
①extremely极度地
②entirely完全地
③completely完全地；彻底地
④perfectly完美地
3．“自然灾害”相关单词一览
①disastern．灾难；不幸
②earthquaken．地震
③droughtn．旱灾；干旱
4．I've known him for years and I trust hisjudgement(judge)．
5．In the terrible crash of school bus，many children wereinjured，and even some suffered severeinjuriesto the head and arms.Theinjuredwere rushed to the nearest hospital.(injure)
16．damagen．&vt.损失；损害
17．electricityn．电；电流；电学
18．congratulationn．祝贺；(复数)贺词
8.The headmaster wrote a letter tocongratulateLily on her good performance and the excitingcongratulationsencouraged her greatly.(congratulate)
2．After she heard the news，there was an excitedexpression(express) on her face.
3．The girl was almostfrightenedto death when she saw thefrighteningscene.(frighten)
名词
12.ruinn．废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产
13．rescuen．&vt.援救；营救
14．disastern．灾难；灾祸
15．sheltern．掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处
④eruptionn．(火山)喷发
⑤hurricanen．飓风
⑥tsunamin．海啸
4．“破坏”家族
①damagen．&vt.损失；损害
②destroyvt.毁坏；毁掉
③ruinn．&vt.毁灭；废墟
形容
词/
副词
10.sincerelyadv.真诚地；真挚地
11．extremeadj.极度的
6.Don't forget to praise themsincerely(sincere) whensomeone does something good.
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes》：核心词汇
填一填
练一练
背一背
动词
1.burstvi.爆裂；爆发n．突然破裂；爆发
2．destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；消灭
3．trapvt.使陷入困境n．陷阱；困境
4．buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏
5．shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；打击；震惊
6．expressvt.表示；表达n．快车；速递
7．judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决
8．injur惊吓；吓唬
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning，which made his fansshocked(shock)．
1.“ing/ed”结尾的形容词聚焦
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
2．表示“程度”的副词集锦
①extremely极度地
②entirely完全地
③completely完全地；彻底地
④perfectly完美地
3．“自然灾害”相关单词一览
①disastern．灾难；不幸
②earthquaken．地震
③droughtn．旱灾；干旱
4．I've known him for years and I trust hisjudgement(judge)．
5．In the terrible crash of school bus，many children wereinjured，and even some suffered severeinjuriesto the head and arms.Theinjuredwere rushed to the nearest hospital.(injure)
16．damagen．&vt.损失；损害
17．electricityn．电；电流；电学
18．congratulationn．祝贺；(复数)贺词
8.The headmaster wrote a letter tocongratulateLily on her good performance and the excitingcongratulationsencouraged her greatly.(congratulate)
2．After she heard the news，there was an excitedexpression(express) on her face.
3．The girl was almostfrightenedto death when she saw thefrighteningscene.(frighten)