2019新版八年级英语上册短语1--10单元

Unit1

stay at home 呆在家里

go to the mountains 去爬山

go to the beach 去海滩

visit museums 参观博物馆

go to summer camp 参加夏令营something special 某些特殊的事情anyone interesting某些有意思的人go out with someone跟某人出去take photos拍照

most of the time 大部分时间

quite a few 很多

go shopping 去购物

keep a diary 坚持写日记

arrive in 到达大的地方

arrive at (小地方)

get to 到达

decide to do决定去做某事

feel like doing 想要做某事；感觉像a lot of/lots of 许多

in the past 在过去

enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

too many people 太多的人because of (后面加词组或名词)因为not anything=nothing

try to do 试着做某事

another two hours 另外两个小时the top of the hill在山顶

go on 继续

keep doing 坚持做某事

the last five hours过去的五个小时in excitement兴奋的

excitement at 为。。。。而兴奋

up and down 上上下下

start to do 开始做某事

have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心

but除了

第一单元重点语法：形容词放在不定代词的后面。不定代词做主语时，动词用第人称单数。”thing’代表物，“one”代表人

Unit2

help with housework帮忙做家务hardly ever 几乎不

hardly代表否定

go to the movies去看电影

once a week一周一次

twice a week一周两次

three times a day一天三次

next week 下周

use the internet使用网络

be free 有空what kind of哪种

at least至少

stay up late熬夜不睡觉

be good for对。。。。有好处

（doing）

be good at 擅长于（doing）

be good with 对。。。有办法

（doing）

ask ….about问。。。关于

not at all一点也不

the answer to 。。。。的答案

although不能与but 同时使用

such as=for example例如

by,through 通过某种方式

the best way to do 做某事最好方式

how often 多久一次

less than 少于

more than多于

第二单元重点句式：It is 形容词to

do

Unit 3

be talented in在某方面有天赋

the same as 与。。。相同

be different from与。。。不相同

make sb. do使某人做某事

as long as 只要新- 课-标-第 -一- 网

make friends交朋友

That’s why这就是。。。的原因

bring out 使表现出来

be similar to 与。。。相似

have good grades in English英语成绩

好

reach your hands 伸手帮你一把

touch your heart 令你感动

help sb. do 帮助某人做某事

第三单元重点语法:1、than用比较级

2、as…as中间用原级

3、用副词修

饰动词4、with表示伴随或拥有5、

可用来修饰比较级的：a little,a lot,

much等6、both代表两者，all代表

三者及以上7、特殊形容词的比较

级最高级：加more,most的词：

outgoing,loudly,quietly,hard-

working,popular,serious,comfortable,q

uickly,expensive,interesting,boring,cre

ative,talented,important,comfortably,b

eautiful,beautifully,seriously,meaningl

ess,famous,successful,common,often,e

ducational,enjoyable,relaxing,exciting.

crowded

8、不规则形容词比较级最高级：

good,well—better—best,bad,badly—

worse—worst,thin—thinner—

thinnest,friendly-friendier—

friendiest,funny-funnier-funniest,big—

bigger-biggest9、比较级and比较级

表示越来越怎样

Unit4

close to 挨着

So far 到目前为止

in town在镇上

thanks for doing感谢

more and more popular越来越流行

look for寻找的过程find寻找的结果

and so on 等等

have ..in common有相同地方

all kinds of各种各样

be up to 由。。决定

play a role in扮演。。。角色

take someone/something seriously把

某人或某物当真

come true实现

make up 编造

the best place to do做某事最好的地

方

one of+最高级，名词复数

unit5

can’t stand不能忍受

hope to do

plan to do

expect to do

want to do

like to do X k B 1 . c o m

have a discussion about进行有关

于。。。的讨论

learn from从。。。学到

find out 找出，发现，查明

over=more than 超过

be ready to do 准备做某事

try one’s best尽某人最大的努力

not so …原级 as不如。。。

dress up 装扮

take one’s place代替

do a good job 干得好

Unit6

take acting lessons上表演课

grow up 长大

be good at doing擅长于做某事

keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努

力做某事

make sure确保

be going to do打算做某事

learn to play the piano学习弹钢琴

make the soccer team组建足球队

get good grades取得好成绩

get lots of exercise多做煅炼

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