小学英语句型总汇整理过
小学英语基本句型归纳
小学英语基本句型归纳英语句型是构成句子的基础,对于小学生来说,掌握基本句型是非常重要的。
下面将对小学英语基本句型进行归纳总结:一、陈述句(Affirmative Sentences)1. 主语 + 动词(be动词或行为动词)+ 其他成分例如:She is a student.(她是一个学生。
)2. 主语 + 动词(情态动词)+ 其他成分例如:He can swim.(他会游泳。
)二、疑问句(Interrogative Sentences)1. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 动词 + 主语 + 其他成分例如:What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. 一般疑问句:助动词(do, does, can等) + 主语 + 动词 + 其他成分例如:Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)三、否定句(Negative Sentences)1. 主语 + 动词(be动词或行为动词)+ not + 其他成分例如:She is not at home.(她不在家。
)2. 主语 + 动词(情态动词)+ not + 其他成分例如:He cannot swim.(他不能游泳。
)四、祈使句(Imperative Sentences)1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如:Sit down.(坐下。
)2. Let's + 动词原形 + 其他成分例如:Let's play together.(让我们一起玩。
)五、感叹句(Exclamatory Sentences)1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词例如:How beautiful the flowers are!(花儿多漂亮啊!)2. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 动词例如:What a lovely puppy it is!(多可爱的小狗啊!)以上是关于小学英语基本句型的归纳总结,希望对学习英语的同学有所帮助。
小学英语常用万能句型汇总(共62个)(找到规律英语就很好学)
小学英语常用万能句型汇总英语语法的一切都需要从5种基本句型说起。
哪5种?英语五种单句的基本句型1. S+V (主语+动词)2. S+V+O (主语+动词+宾语)3. S+V+C/P (主语+动词+补语/表语)4. S+V+O+O (主语+动词+宾语+宾语)5. S+V+O+C (主语+动词+宾语+补语)注:S:主语 subjectV:动词 verbO:宾语 objectC:补语 complement句型1There+be+主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2What's wrong with+sb. / sth.?What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6How+adj. / adv.+主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生, 我也是。
句型9... not ... until ...He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
(完整版)人教版小学英语所有句型总汇
学会提问,学会学习What:1.What’s your name?2.What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom? There is a../There are….3.What do you like? --- I like…4.What’s your father? ---He is a …. 5.What would you like?----I’d like …. 6.What’s this?----It’s a /an…7.What’s his /her name?---His /Her name is…8.What’s your hobby?----Reading is my hobby.9.What do you do ? ----I am a student.What does he /she/your mother/father do? ---He /She is a …What do you do on the weekend?—I usually/often/sometimes climb mountains. 10.What time is it?----It’s …11. What can you do ?–---I can clean the room.12.What colour is it?It’s red/yellow/blue/orange/brown/black/white 13.What are they?---They are … 14.What are you doing?――They are rea ding.15.What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy. 16.What size?—size 2317.What’s your favourite season?---I like spring/summer/fall/winter.18.What’s the weather like in spring?—It’s warm and sunny.19.What would you like to do/eat?---I’d like some meat.20.What’s the date today?---It’s March.1.201121.What are they?---They are…22.What’s she doing?---She is running. 23.What are they doing?—They are running.24.What is it doing?---It is eating. 25.What are the ducks doing?—They are swimming.26.What do you have?----I have English, Chinese and math.27.What are you reading?----They are reading story-books. 28.What’s that?-----It’s a /an…29.What do you want to do?----I want to go shopping.30.What’s he/she/it like?—He/She is tall/short/quiet/active/smart/strong/thin/kin d.31.What day is it today?---It’s Monday /Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Thursday/ Friday/Satuday/Sunday32.What do you have on Thursday?---We have English, Chinese and Math. 33.What do you do on weekends?---I usually do my homework/watch TV/Clean my room…34.What’s your favourite day/food/fruit? ----I like….35.What can you /he /she /it do?----She /He can go ….36. What are you going to do on the weekend?—I am going to ….37.What are you going to buy?----I am going to buy…38.What are you going to be?---I am going to be a teacher.39.What did you buy?----I bought a pair of slippers.40.What should we do then?---We should …41. What’s your hobby?---I like collecting stamps.42. What’s the matter?---I have a headache/earache/sore ache.My nose hurts.43.What did you do last weekend?---I played football….How1.How are you?2. How about you?3. How old are you?4. How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there?----There are 3.5.How do you go to school /Canada?---I go to school by bike.6. How can I get to Zhongshan Park /the zoo?----You can take No.1 bus.7. How do you go there?---I go there on foot.8. How does he/she go to school/ work?---He/She goes to school by bus.9. How do you plant flowers?----Put the seed in the soil…10. How tall /old/heavy are you?----I am…11. How does the water become vapour?12. How big are your feet?13.How long are your legs?14.How large is your room?15.How long is your bed?16.How many students are there in your class?---There are 60 students.17.How much is it/are they?18.How does Amy feel?Where1. Where is my seat/the trash bin/ your pen?---It’s on/in /under/near/in front of /behin d the …2.Where are the keys/ my shoes/ they?---They are at home./in the classroom.3.Where is your home /hospital/ cinema/ bookstore /library/ museum /shoe store?–It’s near the school.4. Where do you live?—I live in China.5.Where does he work?---He works at school.6.Where is the canteen/library/ art room? ----It’s on the first floor.8.Where are you from?—I am from China.9.Where is your mouth?---Here it is.10.Where does the rain/cloud /vapour/ flower come from?----It comes from…11. Where did you go on your holiday?---I went to a park….When and who1. When do you get up/ go to school/have English class/have lunch/play sports/have dinner?2. Who’s your friend/principal/he?3. Who’s your math teacher?下面是一般疑问句1.Is she in the study? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.2.Is there a cinema near here?---Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.3. Is it far from school?—Yes, it is.4. Is your pen pal a boy or a girl?—Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.5. Is this the library/TV room/teacher’s desk /your bedroom/ your aunt?—Yes, it is./No, i t isn’t.6. Is that a picture?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.7. Is your birthday in February?---- Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8.Is he watching ants?----Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. 9. Is she your sister?--- Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Is she/he young/kind/strict/active/quiet/old? ---Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Are they nice/ sheep/ all right?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.11.Are those cucumbers? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.12. Are you under the table? ---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.13.Are you helpful at home?---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.14. Are there any bridges in your village?---Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.1. Can I have some chicken/ a Coke?---Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.2. Can I go on foot?---- Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.3. Can you go by ship or train?---- Yes, I can . /No, I can't.4. Can he go with us?—Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.5. Can you help me go up to the sky?—Sorry, I can’t.6. Can I have a try?-- Yes, please.7. Can I wear my T-shirt?--- Yes, please. /Sorry, yo u can’t. It’s cold.8. Can I help you?9. Can I ask your some questions?----Sure.10. Can tigers swim?---Yes, it can.11. Can you read this/play football/do housework?----Yes, I can .12. Can I have an apple, please?----Sure, here you are.1. Do you like sports/ pears/apples?----Yes,I do./No, I don’t.2. Do you know the traffic rules? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.3. Do you have a comic book/ a library/any new teachers ? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.4. Do you have lunch at school? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.5. Do you want to be my friend? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.6. Does he go to school by car?----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.7. Does he live n the country? ----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.8. Does she teach English? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.9. Does she have a computer? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.上述共110个句子。
小学英语句型总汇(整理过)
小学英语句型总汇Ⅰ问人名年龄:name,How old1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?----My name is Huang Bangxin. ----我叫黄邦昕。
2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么?----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么?----Her name is Chen Jie. ----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了?----He /She is 23. ----他/她23岁。
II询问颜色:colour1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III询问时间或日期:When1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课?----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学……3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。
小学英语语法句型归纳总结
小学英语语法句型归纳总结英语作为一门国际语言,学习英语语法对于小学生来说是至关重要的。
掌握英语语法句型,不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解英语的用法,还能够提高他们的英语表达能力。
下面是对小学英语语法句型的归纳总结:一、简单句型1. 主语 + 动词(及物或不及物)例如:- I eat an apple.(我吃一个苹果。
)- They run in the park.(他们在公园里跑。
)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:- She reads a book.(她读一本书。
)- Tom throws a ball.(汤姆扔一个球。
)3. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 表语例如:- I am a student.(我是一个学生。
)- The flower is beautiful.(这朵花很漂亮。
)4. 主语 + 系动词(be动词)+ 地点例如:- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)- The cat is under the chair.(猫在椅子下面。
)二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句使用助动词do、does或did加在句子的主语前,然后再加上动词原形。
例如:- Do you like ice cream?(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)- Does he play basketball?(他打篮球吗?)2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息或细节的问句,通常以疑问代词开头。
例如:- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)在句子前面加上否定词,通常为don't、doesn't或didn't。
例如:- I don't like pizza.(我不喜欢披萨。
)- He doesn't have a pet.(他没有宠物。
小学英语常用62个句型归纳
小学英语常用62个句型归纳小学英语常用62个句型都在这里!掌握写作文so easy!英语中有许多句型,仔细分析后,你会发现它们与中文句式有许多相似之处。
下面总结了62个句型,好好记下来,就能应付多种场合的交流啦!句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语例如:There'XXX 河里有条船。
句型2:XXX?例如:What's wrong with your watch。
你的手表有什么问题?句型3:How do you like。
例如:How do you like China。
你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about。
例如:What do you like about China。
你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形例如:You'd better ask that policeman over there。
你最好去问问那边的警察。
句型6:How+adj。
/ adv。
+主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj。
+n。
+主语+谓语!例如:How cold it is today。
今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is。
多美的一幅画啊!句型7:Thank+sb。
+for(doing)sth.例如:Thank you for coming to see me。
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语例如:He is a student。
So am I。
他是学生,我也是。
句型9.not。
until。
例如:XXX。
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级例如:XXX XXX。
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级例如:The more one has,the more one wants。
越有越贪。
Art and music are two different forms of n.艺术和音乐是两种不同的表达形式。
小学英语句型总结
小学英语句型总结一般问句1、Is this your skirt 这是你的短裙吗?Yes, it is.2、Is it sunny today 今天天气晴朗吗?No, it isn’t.3、Is your throat sore 你的喉咙疼吗?Yes, it is.4、Is his birthday in June 他的生日在六月吗?No, it isn’t.5、Is the cinema next to the library 电影院与图书馆相邻吗?Yes, it is.6、Is he active 他活跃吗? Yes, he is.7、Is your father an engineer 你爸爸是一名工程师吗? No, he isn’t.8、Is she heavier than you 她比你重吗? Yes, she is.9、Is Sarah from Canada 莎拉来自加拿大吗?No, she isn’t.10、Is the tiger drinking water 老虎在喝水吗? Yes it is.11、Is John counting insects 约翰在数昆虫吗?No, he isn’t12、Is she going to Beijing 她打算去北京吗? Yes, she is.13、Is her father going to read newspaper 你爸爸准备看报纸吗?No, he isn’t.14、Was it Saturday yesterday 昨天是星期六吗? Yes, it was.15、Was Chen Jie tired last night 陈洁昨晚累吗? No, she wasn’t.16、Are you from China 你来自中国吗?Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.17、Are your jeans blue 你的牛仔裤是蓝色的吗? Yes, they are.18、Are the days short in summer 夏天日子短吗?No, they aren’t.19、Are they Chinese teachers 他们是语文老师吗? Yes, they are.20、Are Tom and Mike playing chess 汤姆和麦克在下棋吗?No, they aren’t.21、Are the actresses going to leave 女演员们将要离开吗?Yes, they are.22、Were you at home last night 你昨晚在家吗? Yes, I was.23、Were you sick yesterday 你昨天不舒服吗?No, I wasn’t.24、Is there a forest in the park 公园里有森林吗? Yes, there is.25、Is there a hospital near here 这附近有医院吗? No, there isn’t.26、Are there any elephants in the forest 森林里有大象吗?Yes, there are.27、Are there two end tables in your room 你的房里有两个床头柜吗?No, there aren’t.28、Do you have a fever 你发烧了吗? Yes, I do.29、Do you go to school on foot 你走路上学吗?No, I don’t.30、Do you like playing the violin 你喜欢拉小提琴吗? Yes, I do. 31Do you have P.E. on Friday 星期五你们有体育课吗?No, we don’t.32、Do you have chicken for lunch on Wednesday 星期三午饭你们吃鸡肉吗? Yes, we do.33、Do they get up at six in the morning 他们早上六点起床吗?No, they don’t.34、Do clouds come from the vapour 云来自水蒸气吗? Yes, they do.35、Do your grandparents live in the city 你祖父母住在城市里吗?No, they don’t.36、Does he go to work by car 他开小车上班吗? Yes, he does.37、Does your mother work in a bookstore 你妈妈在书店工作吗?No, she doesn’t.38、Does Miss Wang teach him music 王老师教他音乐吗?Yes, she does.39、Does your father like reading newspapers你爸爸喜欢看报纸吗?No, he doesn’t.40、Does your uncle live in Guangzhou 你叔叔住在广州吗?Yes, he does.41、Does his sister like spring best 他的姐姐最喜欢春天吗?No, she doesn’t.42、Does the rain come from the clouds 雨来自云吗?Yes, it does.43、Does she feel angry 她觉得生气吗?No, she doesn’t.44、Did you see pandas in the zoo 你在动物园里看到熊猫了吗?Yes, I did.45、Did your mother take any pictures 你妈妈照了照片吗?No, she didn’t.46、Did he go ice-skating there 他在那滑冰了吗? Yes, he did.47、Did Amy learn Chinese in China 艾米在中国学了汉语吗?No, she didn’t.48、Did you buy a present for your friend 你给朋友买了礼物吗? Yes, I did.49、Did they go there by train 他们坐火车去那吗?No, they didn’t.50、Did Tom sing and dance on his holiday汤姆假日里唱歌跳舞了吗? Yes, he did.51、Did the monkey eat a banana 猴子吃了香蕉吗?No, it didn’t.52、Can a tiger swim 老虎会游泳吗? Yes, it can.53、Can you wash the clothes 你会洗衣服吗?No, I can’t.疑问代词和特殊疑问句。
小学英语句型大全汇总翻译
小学英语句型大全汇总翻译一、问候和自我介绍1. Hello! 你好!2. Hi! 嗨!3. Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!4. How are you? 你好吗?5. I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
6. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?7. My name is (name). 我叫(名字)。
8. Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你!二、询问与回答1. What is this? 这是什么?2. This is a (object). 这是一个(物品)。
3. What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?4. It is (color). 它是(颜色)的。
5. Is this a (object)? 这是一个(物品)吗?6. Yes, it is. 是的,是这样的。
7. No, it isn't. 不,不是这样的。
8. Are you (age) years old? 你(年龄)岁了吗?9. Yes, I am. 是的,我是(年龄)岁了。
10. No, I'm not. 不,我不是。
三、简单对话1. Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗?2. Yes, what do you need? 是的,你需要什么?3. I need (object). 我需要(物品)。
4. Here you are. 给你。
5. Thank you! 谢谢!6. You're welcome! 不客气!7. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?8. I am from (country). 我来自(国家)。
9. What is your favorite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?10. My favorite food is (food). 我最喜欢的食物是(食物)。
小学英语必学重点句型大全
小学英语必学重点句型大全1. What is your name?你叫什么名字?2. How old are you?你多大了?3. Where do you live?你住在哪里?4. What is your favorite color?你最喜欢的颜色是什么?5. What is your favorite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么?6. What do you like to do in your free time?你在空闲时间喜欢做什么?7. How was your weekend?你的周末过得怎么样?8. Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?9. What is your favorite subject in school?你在学校最喜欢的科目是什么?10. Do you have any siblings?你有兄弟姐妹吗?11. Where did you go on your last vacation?你上次的假期去了哪里?12. What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么?13. Can you play a musical instrument?你会演奏乐器吗?14. What is your favorite movie/book/song?你最喜欢的电影/书籍/歌曲是什么?15. Do you have any pets?你养宠物吗?16. What time do you go to bed?你几点睡觉?17. What is your favorite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么?18. What is your favorite animal?你最喜欢的动物是什么?19. What is your favorite season?你最喜欢的季节是什么?20. What is your favorite holiday?你最喜欢的假日是什么?。
小学英语写作常用句型
小学英语写作常用句型小学英语写作常用句型句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。
下面是店铺整理的小学英语写作常用句型,一起来看看吧!小学英语写作常用句型1一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词+ (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调…的重要性也不为过小学英语写作必备句型小学英语写作必备句型。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的…)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
小学英语句型大全
小学英语句型大全一、一般疑问句1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗?Yes, Idid.是的,我读过了。
No, Ididn’t. 不,我没有读过。
2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗?No,she isn’t. She’s very active. 不,她不。
她很活跃。
Is shestrict? 她严格吗?Yes,she is, but she’s very kind.是的,她是,但是她很和蔼。
3、Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗?Is itcold? 冷吗?Is herbirthdayin June? 她的生日在六月吗?Isthis yourT-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗?Yes,it is. 是的。
No, itisn’t. / No, it’s not. 不,不是的。
4、 Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗?Canyou use acomputer? 你会使用电脑吗?Yes, Ican. 是的,我会。
No, Ican’t. 不,我不会。
5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗?Arethey eatingthe honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?Yes,they are. 是的,它们是。
No,they aren’t. 不,它们不是。
6、Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗?Isthere a river? 那里有条河吗?Yes,there is. 是的,那里有。
No,there aren’t. 不,那里没有。
7、Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗?Arethere anyfish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗?Yes,there are. 是的,那里有。
No,there aren’t. 不,那里没有。
人教版小学英语重要句型归纳
三年级上册1. ---What’s your name ——你的名字是什么?--- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。
2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。
---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。
3. ---How are you ——你好吗?---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。
谢谢。
4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。
---Great. ——太好了。
5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看!我有一只兔子。
---Cool. ——真酷!6. ---May I have a look ——我能看一下吗?---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以,给你。
7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。
8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。
---Thank you. ——谢谢。
9. ---Can I have some chicken ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗?--- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以,给你。
10. ---How old are you ——你几岁了?---I’m 9. ——我9岁。
11. ---How many balloons ——有多少只气球?---4. ——4只。
三年级下册1. ---Where are you from ——你来自哪里?--- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。
2. --- Who’s that woman ——那位女士是谁?---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。
3. --- Who’s that man ——那位男士是谁?---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。
4. ---How many kites can you see ——你能看见多少只风筝?---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。
(完整版)小学英语必备重点句型大全
(完整版)小学英语必备重点句型大全小学英语必备重点句型大全1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。
2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard 。
He asked me not to swim alone 。
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事 / 被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday 。
3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions 。
4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night 。
5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes 。
6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there 。
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news 。
7.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work 。
8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying 。
小学英语句型整理归纳总结
小学英语句型整理归纳总结英语是小学阶段的重要学科之一,学好英语需要掌握一定的句型。
下面对一些常用的英语句型进行整理归纳总结,帮助小学生更好地学习和运用。
1. 主语+动词+宾语(S+V+O)这是最基本的英语句型,也是表达最简单的句子结构。
通过主语+动词+宾语的句型,我们可以描述一个人或事物的动作或状态。
例句:I read a book.(我读一本书。
)2. 主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)这个句型是在基本句型的基础上加了间接宾语,用于描述将某物或某人给予给另外的人或物。
例句:My mother gave me a gift.(我的妈妈给了我一个礼物。
)3. 主语+系动词+表语(S+LV+PA)系动词用来连接主语和表语,表达主语的状态或性质。
常见的系动词有be动词(is, am, are)和感官动词(look, smell, taste等)。
例句:She is happy.(她很开心。
)4. 主语+系动词+表语+宾语(S+LV+PA+OC)在系动词后面加一个宾语,用来进一步描述主语的状态,常用于描述主语的感觉或看法。
例句:He painted the wall red.(他把墙涂成了红色。
)5. There be句型在“There be”句型中,be动词后面放置一个名词或代词,用来表示某处有某物或某人。
例句:There is a cat in the garden.(花园里有一只猫。
)6. 祈使句(Imperative Sentences)祈使句用来表示请求、建议或命令等,常用动词原形开头。
例句:Sit down, please.(请坐下。
)7. 主语+助动词+动词+其他(S+Modal V+V+others)助动词用来表示时间、情态等,常见的助动词有can, could, may, might, must等。
这个句型常用于表示推测、推理等。
例句:She can swim across the river.(她能够游过河。
人教版小学英语1-6年级句型分类汇总
小学英语句型分类汇总一.见面打招呼。
1、 ----Hello! 你好!你好! ----Hello! ----Hello! 你好! 2、 ----Good morning! 早上好! ----Good morning! 早上好!3、---Nice to meet you ! 很高兴认识你!很高兴认识你!---Nice to meet you, too! 我也很高兴认识你!我也很高兴认识你!一.询问姓名、年龄。
1、 ----W hat’s your name? What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?你叫什么名字? --------My name is……. 我叫……。
2、 ----How old are you? 你几岁了?你几岁了? ----I’m 12. 我十二岁。
我十二岁。
二.询问颜色。
1、----What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?它是什么颜色的? --------It’s yellow . It’s yellow . 黄色。
黄色。
2、 ----What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的? --------They’re green. They’re green. 绿色的。
三.询问数量或价钱。
1、----How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人? ----Three. 三口人。
三口人。
2、----How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? --------They’re thirty They’re thirty -five yuan. 三十五元。
三十五元。
四.询问时间或日期。
1、 ----What time is it now? 现在几点钟?现在几点钟? --------It’s nine o’clock.It’s nine o’clock. 九点。
小学语法总结全集英语(7篇)
1:“first”是序数词,与“the”相连,解释为第一。
2:像“first,term,world”作为词组出现时前面要加“the”。
3:“all”所有;后面的可数名词用复数形式,be动词用“are”。
4:“any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义。
“some”用在肯定句中。
5:there be+数词,采用“就近原则”。
6:a map of China 与 a map of the world 要牢记。
7:要用“on the wall”,不能用“in the wall”。
门、窗在墙上才能用“in the wall”。
8:can 后+动词原形。
9:play+the+乐器; play+球类;10:like的用法11:动词变动名词形式方法:A--直接在动词后面+ing形式(大多数)。
B--以不发音的“e”结尾的,要去掉e后再+ing,比如:dancing,making,riding。
C--重读be音节,末尾只有一个辅音,须双写末尾的字母后再+ing,如:running,swimmi ng,sitting,putting。
12:现在进行时的构成:be动词+动词ing形式。
标志:now、look、listen、its time to。
13:现在进行时的一般疑问句 /问--be动词+人称+时态(动词ing)答--Yes,he/She/it is/am/are. No,he/She/it isnt/arent/am not.14:用Are you...? Yes,I am/ we are. No,Im not/We arent.15: 动词后+人称宾格形式.16:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三单)。
要注意:后面的动词+s或es。
特例:have→has do→dose go→goes; 标志:often,usually。
17:有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:teacher→teach;driver→drive.1.一般现在时一般现在时态中,动词一般用原形。
(完整版)小学英语句型句式
小学英语句型句式一、句子的分类:1. 陈述句A.肯定陈述句:①主语+be+其它+句号②主语+V(Vs, Ved)+其它+句号③主语+情态动词+V+其它+句号B.否定陈述句:①主语+be not +其它+句号②主语+don’t(doesn’t, didn’t)+V+其它+句号③主语+情态动词+not+V+其它+句号2. 疑问句A.一般疑问句:①be+主语+其它+问号②Do(Does,Did)+主语+V+其它+问号③情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号B.特殊疑问句:①特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它+问号②特殊疑问词+do(does,did)+主语+V+其它+问号③特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+V+其它+问号3.祈使句A.肯定祈使句:动词(原形)+其他+标点B.否定祈使句:Don’t+动词(原形)+其他+标点4.感叹句:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)例如: What beautiful flowers! What a mess!What a beautiful desert!How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!例如: How beautiful! How beautiful the flower is!二、把陈述句改为否定句、一般疑问句:陈述句:是用来陈述一件事情或表示一种看法,可分为肯定句和否定句两种形式。
1、改为否定句:(1)动词,助动词have, has, will,情态动词can改为否定句)Lily ______ ________ reading a story book .(2)The children _________ _________ a good time at the party.2、改为一般疑问句:be动词, have /has/do等助动词、can/may/will等情态动词开头,以(1be改为一般疑问句)___________________(2)如:)__________________________________________________ 注意:在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等。
小学英语主要句型汇总
小学英语主要句型汇总在小学英语的学习中,掌握一些主要的句型是非常重要的。
这些句型不仅是日常交流的基础,也是考试中经常会出现的重点。
接下来,让我们一起来看看小学英语中常见的主要句型。
一、问候与介绍1、“Hello! /Hi!” (你好!)这是最简单也是最常见的问候语,用于打招呼。
2、“Good morning / afternoon /evening” (早上好/下午好/晚上好。
)根据不同的时间段选择合适的问候。
3、“Nice to meet you” (很高兴见到你。
)初次见面时常用的表达。
4、“How are you?” (你好吗?)用于询问对方的近况。
5、“I'm +名字” (我是)用于自我介绍。
例如:“I'm Lily” (我是莉莉。
)二、询问与回答1、“What's your name?” (你叫什么名字?)询问对方的姓名。
回答:“My name is +名字” (我的名字是)2、“How old are you?” (你多大了?)询问年龄。
回答:“I'm +数字” (我岁了。
)3、“Where are you from?” (你来自哪里?)询问对方来自的地方。
回答:“I'm from +地点” (我来自)4、“What's this /that?” (这/那是什么?)用于询问物品。
回答:“It's a / an +物品” (它是一个)5、“What colour is it?” (它是什么颜色?)询问颜色。
回答:“It's +颜色” (它是颜色的。
)三、表达喜好1、“I like +名词/动词ing” (我喜欢)例如:“I like apples” (我喜欢苹果。
)“I like swimming” (我喜欢游泳。
)2、“I don't like +名词/动词ing” (我不喜欢)四、请求与帮助1、“Can I +动词原形?” (我能吗?)例如:“Can I have an apple?” (我能吃一个苹果吗?)2、“Please +动词原形” (请)例如:“Please open the door” (请开门。
小学英语常用句型及短语大全
★这篇《⼩学英语常⽤句型及短语⼤全》,是特地为⼤家整理的,希望对⼤家有所帮助! 1、动词be(is,am,are)的⽤法 我(I)⽤am, 你(you)⽤are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词⽤is,复数名词全⽤are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有⼀条须注意,句⾸⼤写莫忘记。
2.this,that和it⽤法 (1)this和that是指⽰代词,it是⼈称代词。
(2)距离说话⼈近的⼈或物⽤this, 距离说话⼈远的⼈或物⽤that。
如:This is a flower. 这是⼀朵花。
(近处) That is a tree. 那是⼀棵树。
(远处) (3)放在⼀起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。
如: This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是⼀⽀钢笔。
那是⼀⽀铅笔。
(4)向别⼈介绍某⼈时说This is…, 不说That is…。
如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, ⽽That is可以缩写。
如: This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是⼀辆⾃⾏车。
那是⼀辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍⾃⼰⽤this, 询问对⽅⽤that。
如: -Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林⼩姐吗? -Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使⽤“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要⽤it代替this或that。
如: ①-Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? -Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
小学英语必备句型分类汇总(超全的哦)
⼩学英语必备句型分类汇总(超全的哦)⾼途Lucy⽼师超级全的⼩学英语必备句型分类汇总!⼀、询问正在做的事情1、 ----What are you doing? 你在做什么?----I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗盘⼦。
2、 ----What’s your father doing? 你⽗亲正在做什么?----He’s writing an e-mail. 他正在写电⼦邮件。
3、----What’s Mike doing? 迈克正在⼲什么?----He’s watching insects. 他正在观察昆⾍。
4、----What’s the tiger doing? 那只⽼虎在⼲什么?----It’s running. 它在奔跑。
5、----What are the elephants doing? 那些⼤象在⼲什么?----They’re drinking. 它们正在喝⽔。
⼆、询问将要做的事情1、----What are you going to do? 你准备做什么?----I’m going to the cinema. 我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? 你准备什么时候去?----This afternoon. 今天下午。
2、----Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午你准备到哪⼉去?----I’m going to the bookstore. 我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy? 你打算买点⼉什么?----I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买本漫画书。
三、询问曾经做过或发⽣过的事情1、----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪⼉去了?----I went to Wuhan. 我去了武汉。
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小学英语句型总汇整理过 Revised by BETTY on December 25,2020小学英语句型总汇Ⅰ问人名年龄:name,How old1. ----What’s your name----你叫什么名字?----My name is Huang Bangxin. ----我叫黄邦昕。
2. ----What’s his name----他的名字是什么?----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----What’s her name----她的名字是什么?----Her name is Chen Jie. ----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----How old are you ----你几岁了----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
5. ----How old is he/she ----他/她几岁了?----He /She is 23. ----他/她23岁。
II询问颜色:colour1. ----What colour is it ----它是什么颜色的?----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2. ----What colour are they ----它们是什么颜色的?----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III询问时间或日期:When1. ----What time is it now----现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)2. ----What day is it today----今天星期几?----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
----What do we have on Mondays ----我们星期一上哪些课?----We have Chinese, English, math … ----语文、英语、数学……3. ----When is your birthday ----你的生日是什么时候----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。
4. ----When do you do morning exercises ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
Ⅳ询问方位或地方:Where1. ----Where is my toy car ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen ----餐厅在哪儿----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3. ----Where are the keys ----钥匙在哪儿----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please ----对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5. ----Where are you from ----你从哪儿来----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6. ----Where does the rain come from ----雨是从哪儿来的----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
Ⅴ询问数量或价钱:How many, How much1. ----How many kites can you see ----你可以看见几只风筝?----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. ----How many crayons do you have ----你有多少支彩笔----I have 16. ---我有十六支。
3. ----How many people are there in your family ----你家有几口人----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress----这条连衣裙多少钱?----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5. ----How much are these apples ----这些苹果多少钱----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
Ⅵ“How”问句:How tall, How heavy, How long1. ----How tall are you ----你有多高----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. ----我有160公分。
我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you ----你有多重----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. ---我有48公斤。
你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school ----你怎么上学?----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.---我通常步行上学。
有时候骑自行车。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park ----我怎么到中山公园去----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
(----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.)----直走五分钟。
然后左转。
公园就在左边。
5. How long ----有多长?Ⅶ询问身体状况或情绪:feel, matter1. ----How do you feel ----你感觉如何?----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
----How does Chen Jie feel----陈洁感觉如何?----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。
2. ----What’s the matter---怎么了?----My throat is sore. / I have a sore 我的喉咙疼。
3. ---How are you, SarahYou look so happy. ----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
Ⅷ询问想吃的东西:would like1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
Ⅸ询问天气状况:weather1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing ----北京的天气如何----It’s rainy today. How about New York ----今天是雨天。
纽约呢----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天气很热。
Ⅹ询问职业、身份或人物:Who , What1. ----What’s your father / mother----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。
/ 她是一名教师。
2. ----What does you mother / father do----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.----她是一名电视台记者。
/他是一名教师。
他教英语。
3. ----Who’s that man / woman----那位男士 / 女士是谁?----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。
/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。
/ 她是我姐妹。
5. ----Who’s your art teacher----你们的美术老师是谁?----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like----她长什么样儿?----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
Ⅺ询问兴趣、喜好:favourite1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。
/ 橙汁。
2. ----What’s your favourite season ----你最喜欢的季节是什么----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best(----你最喜欢哪个季节?----Winter.) ----冬天。
)----Why do you like winter ----你为什么喜欢冬天----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3. ----What’s your hobby----你的爱好是什么?----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby----他的爱好是什么?----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。