最新药学英语专业词汇

药学名词（中-英）

6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Janbon综合症Janbon's syndrome

PPB浓度parts per billion concentration

pphm浓度parts per hundred million concentration

PPH浓度parts per hundred concentration

ppm浓度parts per million concentration

安全范围safety range

安全试验法innocuity test method

安全系统safety coefficient

安慰剂placebo

螯合剂chelating agent

靶细胞target cell

白蛋白微球制剂albumin microballoons

百分浓度percentage concentration

半合成抗生素semisynthetic antibiotics

半抗原haptene

半数致死剂量half lethal dose ; median lethal dose; LD50 半衰期half-life period; half life time

包衣片coated tablet

薄膜衣film-coating

饱和溶液saturated solution

贝克勒尔Becquerel

被动免疫passive immunity

被动转运passive transport

崩解度disintegration

崩解剂disintegrants

必需氨基酸essential aminoacid

必需脂肪酸essential fatty acid

变态反应allergy; allergic reaction

表面活性surface activity

表面张力surface tension

丙种射线gamma rays

补体complement

补体系统complement system

不良反应adverse reaction

不完全抗原incomplete antigen

搽剂liniments

长期毒性实验long term toxicity test

长效制剂prolonged action preparation

肠肝循环enterohepatic circulation

肠溶控释片enteric controlled release tablets

肠溶衣enteric coating

处方prescription;recipe

穿透促进剂penetration enhancers

磁性控释制剂magnetic controlled release dosage form 磁性药物制剂magnetic medicinal preparations

大分子macromolecule

单克隆抗体monoclonal antibody

胆碱酯酶cholinesterase

当量equivalent weight

当量定律equivalent law

当量浓度normality

当量溶液normal solution

等张溶液isotonic solution

低聚糖oligosaccharides

低密度脂蛋白low density lipoprotein

滴定titration

滴定曲线titration curve

滴丸剂pill

递质transmitter

电解electrolyzation

电解质electrolyte

酊剂tincture

定向药物制剂directed pharmaceutical preparations

毒理学toxicology

毒性反应toxic response; toxic reaction

短期致癌实验short term carcinogenic test

对因治疗etiological treatment

对映体antipode

对症治疗symptomatic treatment

多功能酶multifunctional enzyme

多剂量给药multiple dose administration

多糖polyose

多肽polypeptide

儿茶酚胺catecholamine

二重感染superinfection

发酵fermentation

法定处方official formula

芳族化合物aromatic compound

放射毒理学radiotoxicology

放射药剂学radiopharmaceutics

非必需氨基酸non-essential amino acid

非去极化型肌松药nondepolarizer

分子病molecular disease

分子溶液molecular solution

分子生物学molecular biology

分子药理学molecular pharmacology

辅基prosthetic group

辅料excipients

辅酶coenzyme

副作用side effect

附加剂additive

干燥剂desiccant;drying agent

肝首过效应first pass effect of hepar

感受器receptor

高敏性hyperreactivity

个体差异性individual differences; individual variation 给药方案或给药速度dosage regimen or dose rate

给药间隔dosing interval

工业药剂学industrial pharmacy

共价键covalent bond

光量子light quantum

广谱抗生素broad-spectrum antibiotic

过滤filtration

过敏毒素anaphylatoxin

过敏性药物反应anaphylactic drug reaction

过氧化物superoxide

含量均匀度content uniformity

核糖核酸ribonucleic acid; RNA

核苷酸nucleotide

合并用药drug combination

合成药物synthetic drugs

合剂mixture

痕量元素trace element

化学分析chemical analysis

化学物理学chemical physics

化学消毒法chemical disinfection

化学药物治疗chemotherapy

环境药理学environmental pharmacology

基本药物essential drugs

基因gene

激活剂activator

激活作用activation

激素hormone

激素原prohormone

急性毒性实验acute toxicity test

己糖醇细胞毒剂cytotoxic hexitols

剂量dosage; dose

剂量或浓度的依存性dose or concentration dependency