初中英语语法--词性练习题(附答案)

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初中英语语法--词性练习题(附答案)

词性练习题

一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:

1 deep _________

2 finger _________

3 fly _________

4 papers _________

5 pass _________

6 refuse_________

7 size _________8 spoon _________ 9 delicious _________10 thick_________ 11 town_________ 12 map_________ 13 myself _________14 and _________15 on _________16 sheep_________ 17 ship _________18 mine _________ 19 important _________ 20 an________ 21 catch _________ 22 first_________23 laugh _________ 24 third_________ 25 leave _________26 here_________ 27 fly_________ 28 home_________ 29 round_________ 30 sing_________

31 blind _________32 but_________ 33 eighth_________ 34 about_________ 35 bad_________ 36 yours _________ $

37 child_________ 38 against_______ 39 ah_________ 40 with_________ 41 cinema _________42 Tuesday_________ 43 cheap_________ 44 advice_________45 two_________ 46 they_________ 47 able_________ 48 for_________

49 say_________ 50 quickly_________ 51 if_________

二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。

1. scientist_________

2. singer_________

3. conversation_________

4. beautiful_________

5. loudly_________

6. famous _________

7. government_________

8. dangerous_________

9. instruction_________ 10. careful_________ 11. lively _________ 12. safeties_________ 13. national_________ 14. traditional_________ 15. illnesses_________

)

16. wonderful_________ 17. competitions_________ 18. information_________ 19. successful_________

20. natural_________ 21. illnesses_________ 22. lovely _________23. really_________ 24. friendly_________

25. usually_________ 26. yearly_________ 27. advertisement_________

提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性 2.本题中加ly并不都是副词

三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。

1. Mary dances well. _________

2. His father is reading. _________

3. Tom is looking for his watch. _________

4. He often plays violin after school. _________

5.-

6. Mr. Green works in a university. _________ 6. The teacher taught us an English song. _________

7. I have bought this pen for two years. _________ 8. Nothing can live without water. _________

9. You may keep this dictionary for two weeks. _________ 10. You can‘t agree with me. _________

答案解析

$

一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:

1. deep 深的,形容词

2. finger 手指,名词

3. fly 飞,动词

4. papers 报纸,名词

5 pass 通过,动词

6 refuse 拒绝,动词

7 size 尺寸,名词

8 spoon 汤匙,名词

9 delicious美味的,形容词

10 thick厚的,形容词

11 town 城市,名词

12 map 地图,名词

13 myself我自己,反身代词

14 and 和,并列连词

15 on 在……上,介词

16 sheep 绵羊,名词

17 ship 轮船,名词18 mine 我的,名词性物主代词

19 important重要的,形容词

20 an 一个,冠词

21 catch赶上,动词

22 first 第一,序数词

23 laugh 笑,动词

24 third 第三,序数词

25 leave 离开,动词

26 here 这儿,副词

27 fly 飞,动词

28 home 家,名词

29 round 圆形的,形容词

30 sing 唱,动词

31 blind 瞎的,形容词

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