(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
(完整版)英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习(最新整理)
一般疑问句用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
其结构是be 动词（am /is /are ) /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为：肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的词.否定：No，+主语+提问的词+not.Are you from Japan﹖Yes ,I am．/ No, I'm not．Is her sister doing her homework now﹖Yes, she is．/ No, sheisn't．Does he work in a bank﹖Yes, he does．/ No, he doesn't．Can you speak French﹖Yes, I can．/ No, I can't．一: 般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?二: 如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤：1.如句中有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）情态动词（can、may、must …）或助动词（do、does、did、 have、had（完成时中））时，可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。
例：It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be 动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do 的相应形式放在句首。
(完整版)小学英语时态讲解及练习(最新整理)
小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词：肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has三、一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。
(完整版)一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
一般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。
比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实）He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情）下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：（1）I like swimming.（2）He wants to go to sleep.（3）They usually go to school by bike.（4）I take the medicine three times a day.（5）She helps her mother once a week.（6）Mary’s father is a policeman.（7）There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点：（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t.He is a student - he isn’t a student.I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t...（2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t.I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming.（3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：（一）．用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.选择填空1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习
（完整版）一般现在时讲解+练习一般现在时一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。
三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s. 如：ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wash—washes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies二、一般现在时的用法表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作当主语是第三人称单数时：1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它5、肯定回答 Yes，主语+does6、否定回答 No，主语+doesn't7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句当主语不是第三人称单数时：1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它4、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。
5、谓语动词的形式：do/does一般现在时练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. We often ___________ (play) on the playground.2. He _________ (get) up at six o’clock.3. __________you _________ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school?5. Danny _______ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons ______your classmate____ (have) on Monday?10. What time ____his mother_________ (do) the housework?11. He often ______ (have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____ (do) on Saturdays17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day?18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I _______ (take) a walk together every evening.20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______ (like) cooking.22. They_______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully.24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m sta ying in bed.26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE.28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term.30. －What day ______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________ (sleep).32. Tom’s family__________ (watch) TV.33. It ________ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.34. What ______ your mother _______ (do) every evening? She_______ (wash) clothes.35. _______ it ______ (rain) every day?36. What _______ (do) you _______ on Sundays? We ________ (play) football.37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning.38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall.39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?40. He _____________ (not come).41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun.42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.43. Mr. Wang often______ (go) to Shanghai.二、改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)_______________________________2. I have many books. （改为否定句）_______________________________3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）________________________4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）________________________5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）________________________7. We have four lessons.（否定句）________________________8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）________________________9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句) ________________________（把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10. Mike has two letters for him. ________________________11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.________________________12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. ________________________13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. ________________________14. Tom does his homework at home. ________________________三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1. wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ lie________ die _______run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______四、单项选择：1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. is2. The picture _______ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep. A. live B. lain C. laidD. sits4. They _____ the office in time very morning. A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.A. will comeB. cameC. would comeD. come6. The plane ______ over there. A. is B. are C.am D. was7. I see her ____ the room this morning. A. to enter B. enteredC. enterD. enters8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always ______ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help10. He ______for eight hours every day. A. working B. to workC. worksD. worked11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to do12. He sits down and ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to haveD. has13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes五、请写出下列句子1.他每天早上七点乘公交车去上学。
四年级英语一般现在时特殊疑问句练习题40题含答案解析
四年级英语一般现在时特殊疑问句练习题40题含答案解析1.What do you do on Sundays?A.I go to school.B.I watch TV.C.I do my homework.答案解析：B。
特殊疑问句“What do you do on Sundays?”询问的是在周日你做什么。
A 选项“我去上学”不符合周日的日常活动。
C 选项“我做家庭作业”一般不是周日整天的活动。
B 选项“我看电视”是比较常见的周日活动。
2.Who does your homework with you?A.My mother.B.My teacher.C.My friend.答案解析：C。
特殊疑问句“Who does your homework with you?”询问的是谁和你一起做家庭作业。
A 选项“我的妈妈”一般不会和孩子一起做家庭作业。
B 选项“我的老师”通常不会和学生一起做家庭作业。
C 选项“我的朋友”比较合理。
3.Where do you have breakfast?A.At home.B.At school.C.In the park.答案解析：A。
特殊疑问句“Where do you have breakfast?”询问的是你在哪里吃早餐。
B 选项“在学校”一般不在学校吃早餐。
C 选项“在公园”也不是吃早餐的常见地点。
A 选项“在家”是比较合理的。
4.When do you get up in the morning?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.答案解析：B。
特殊疑问句“When do you get up in the morning?”询问的是早上你什么时候起床。
根据一般小学生的起床时间，7 点比较合理。
A 选项6 点有点早，C 选项8 点可能上学就迟到了。
5.How do you go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.答案解析：A。
初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题(附答案)
初中英语八大时态全套精讲及练习题.1 一般现在时的用法1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语： every…, sometimes,ofen,always,usually, twice a week, at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning. He watches Tv once a week .2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
二. 构成及变化1、be动词的变化肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker. 他不是工人。
最新一般现在时讲解以及练习题资料
语法讲解一：一般现在时一般现在时的讲解思路：一、定义二、一般现在时常用时间状语、时间副词三、用法：1 •肯定句：2.否定句：3.疑问句：4.特殊疑问句:一般现在时的讲解以及练习题一、定义：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
例：(1).表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
(2).表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。
(3).表示客观现实。
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时常用时间状语、时间副词In the morni ng/afterno on /eve ningevery week (day, year, mon th…)on Sun days (Mon day, Tuesday-)at ni ght, once a week,.Always 总是,usually 通常,often 经常,sometimes有时,never 从不三、用法：1 •肯定句：(1) 句中有be (am is , are )和情态动词时，①be动词时，主语是I时要用am主语是you时要用are ,其他用is②是情态动词时，后面的动词用原型③例：I am a student.You are very beautiful.She is my best friend.He can do his homework by himself（2）没有be （am is, are ）动词和情态动词:主语为第三人称单数（she ,he ,it ）、单数可数名词、不可数名词的，动词要按规则加上s或es;主语是复数可数名词的肯定句，动词用原形。
例：①She（He, It ）likes fish. 她（他，它）喜欢鱼。
（主语为第三人称单数②The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。
一般现在时特殊疑问句
Key sentences
3.well, I usually get up at around six fifteen. Well,语气词,用于话语的延续. Usually,频率副词,通常用于一般现在时的句子中, 位置在系动词或助动词的后面,行为动词的前面. He usually goes to bed at nine o’clock. Around=about “大约”,常与数词连用,位于数词前. 4.he gets home at 7:00, and he watches morning TV. Get to “到达某地” 接here/there/home,省to.
一般现在时特殊疑问句一般现在时一般过去时特殊疑问句现在完成时疑问句特殊疑问句练习题一般将来时特殊疑问句一般现在时疑问句法语特殊疑问句特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句练习
Unit11 What time do you go to school? By Yiduo Chen
Key sentences
1. What time do you go to school? 一般现在时特殊疑问句: 疑问词+do /does+主语+谓语…? Go to school “去上学” Go to the school “去那所学校,不一定去读书”
Key sentences
5. Can you think what his job is? 本句时含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句要 使用陈述句的语序. I don’t know where he is now. 6. Thanks for your letter. Thanks for something/ doing something. Thanks for helping me carry the books.
一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句经典实用
I often go there. You like the music. He goes to work by bus . We /You/They like it.
Do you often go there ? Do you like the music.? Does he go to work by bus ? Do you/they like it?
Are you a teacher? Are you a worker? Is he a student?
We are friends.
Are you friends?
•一般问句要求是：当主 语是他(he)，她(she)，它(it)时，句子前 面加DOES，并把动词恢复原形；当主 语是其他人称时，句前加DO ，第一人 (I/we) 称换第二人称(you)。
1.Who goes to school every day by bike?
2.What does Tom do every day by bike ?
3.How does Tom go to school every
day?
•一般现在时的一般疑问句和特殊 疑问句
Ex2. 将下列句子变成其否定句，并就斜体部分提问。
1. She comes from America. Does she come from America? She doesn’t come from Ameica. Where does she come from?
2. I usually go to school by bike. I don’t usually go to school by bike. Do you usually go to school by bike? How do y•一o般u现在u时s的u疑一问a般句l疑ly问句和g特o殊to school ?
（完整版）初一英语各种时态复习及练习题
（完整版）初一英语各种时态复习及练习题[初一资料] 初一英语各种时态复习及练习题一、一般现在时1. 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态，或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
2. 句型：主语+动词原形+其他注：当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他。
特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。
3.常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
如always, usually，often, sometimes，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。
4.例句：（1）My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。
（2）We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。
二、现在进行时1. 定义：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
2. 句型：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式注：在现在时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are，即：I am。
/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is。
you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。
注意：be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”，翻译正在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。
它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。
3. 常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如now, this week, at this moment 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。
4. 例句：（1）They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
（2）Listen! She is singing a song.听，她正在唱歌。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1．Look! Miss Wang is coming here. She ________ (have) a book in her hand.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：看！王小姐要来了。
她手里拿着一本书。
陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填has。
2．Tom often ____ kites with his classmates in the park at weekends. (fly)【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆周末经常和同学们在公园放风筝。
根据时间状语“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式flies。
故填flies。
3．Mike often ________ (play) the violin in the evening.【答案】plays【解析】【详解】句意：Mike经常在晚上拉小提琴。
根据“often”可知，此句为一般现在时；主语Mike为第三人称，因此谓语动词用单数。
故填plays。
4．His brother _____________ (work) at a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【详解】句意：他哥哥在一家医院工作。
根据时态是一般现在时，主语“His brother”是第三人称单数，所以用动词work“工作”的第三人称单数works，故填works。
5．Liu Xiang _____________ (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him.【答案】runs【解析】【详解】句意：刘翔跑得非常快，我想成为像他一样的人。
根据空缺处所在的句子是客观事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语“Liu Xiang”是第三人称单数，所以用动词run“跑”的第三人称单数runs，故填runs。
6．“Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意：“我的书包在哪里？”吉娜总是问。
英语一般现在时全面讲解(附练习及答案)
英语一般现在时全面讲解附练习及答案一、定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性，习惯性的动作或状态。
结构：动词原形（第三人称单数-动词+s/es）。
第三人称单数变化：(1)直接在动词词尾加-s.(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.(3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.2.不规则变化：二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。
三、一般现在时的句子转换：(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.(2)当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
名师解析1．________ you often ________ tea?A．Do；drinks B．Does；drink C．Do；drink分析：你经常喝茶吗？根据often可知句子为一般现在时，主语为you，用助动词Do提问，动词用原形，C 符合题意，故选C。
2．My legs .A．hurt B．hurts C．hurting分析：我的腿……。
A痛，动词原形；B痛，动词单三形式，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，排除；C痛，现在分词，用于现在进行时，构成be doing，缺少be，排除。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1．Look! The card _____________ (say) “Happy Birthday.”【答案】says【解析】【详解】句意：看！这张卡片上写着“生日快乐！”这里是陈述一个事实用一般现在时即可，主语是card，谓语动词用三单，故填动词say的三单形式says。
2．We ________(celebration) the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan.【答案】celebrate【解析】【详解】句意：我们过端午节是为了纪念屈原。
此空缺少动词作谓语成分，celebration对应的动词是celebrate“庆祝”，陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填celebrate。
3．I never __________ (regret) my words and I believe that they will turn out useful.【答案】regret【解析】【详解】句意：我从不后悔我的话，我相信它们会有用的。
根据“I believe”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填regret。
4．My father usually ________ (leave) home at seven o’clock in the morning.【答案】leaves【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲通常在早上七点钟离开家。
根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，谓语动词用三单形式。
故填leaves。
5．My brother ________ (study) English and French at school.【答案】studies【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥在学校学英语和法语。
根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式studies。
一般现在时知识点和练习(附答案),排版正,可直接打印
一般现在时一、定义1、表示现在的状态；1）I’m eleven years old. 我十一岁。
2）Where is my bag？我的包在哪儿？3）I have three baseballs. 我有三个棒球。
2、表示经常的或习惯性的动作；通常和频率副词或时间状语连用：频率副词：always 总是、usually通常、often 经常、sometimes有时、seldom 几乎不、hardly ever 几乎不、never从不时间状语：every morning（每个早上）、every night（每个晚上）、every evening（每个夜晚）、every day（每一天）、every week（每个星期）、every year （每年）、on weekends在周末、at seven七点等1）She usually gets up at six o’clock. 她通常在六点钟起床。
2）Lucy never takes a shower. 露西从不洗澡。
3、表示主语具备的性格和能力；1）She like s English. 她喜欢英语。
2）I like playing basketball ball,but I don’t like playing baseball.我喜欢打篮球，但是我不喜欢打棒球。
4、表示客观现实、客观真理、科学事实、格言等。
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四个季节。
The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。
Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。
5、表将来：在时间状语从句、条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。
I will give you some books when we meet next week. (when 引导的时间状语从句）下周我们见面的时候，我将给你一些书籍。
英语中的16种时态(全)
动词16个时态一、一般现在时1.概念：表示经常发生的情况；有规律出现的情况；总是发生的；和事实真理。
2.时间状语：Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…），once a week(day, year, month…），on Sundays（on Mondays …），3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：主语 + am/is/are + no t + 其他；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。
He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。
Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
二、一般过去时1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…），in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构：主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词4.否定形式：主语 + was/were + not + 其他；在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
Unit 7-10一般现在时和特殊疑问句
Jim
Play computer games
every Monday
Jim plays computer games every Monday.
my mother
read books every morning
My mother reads books every morning.
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频 率的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually, every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,oft en,sometimes, twice a week,seldom,once a month, on Sundays e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. I get up at six in the morning.
Kate doesn’t come from America.Kate doesn’t work with Petent.
I am not Chinese, and I am not a student
4. They know each other.
Are you a worker?
Is he a student?
We are friends.
Are you friends?
2.对于实意动词，疑问句要求是：当主 语是他(he)，她(she)，它(it)时，句子前 面加DOES，并把动词恢复原形；当主 语是其他人称时，句前加DO ，第一人 (I/we) 称换第二人称(you)。 I often go there. You like the music. He goes to work by bus . We /You/They like it.
小学英语《一般现在时》重点讲解附专项练习和答案
小学英语《一般现在时》重点讲解，附专项练习和答案一般现在时：主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning；句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes组成：1.主语+be+名词（形容词）I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加notI am not a student.He is not tall.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。
Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he tall?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.组成：2.主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday?Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.动词第三人称单数变化1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like –likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go –goes3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
eat read do take washwatch have carry study f lycatch go have cook looksing teach like get come play二、用单词的正确形式填空：1. Mike ___________ (do) his homework every day.2. There ____________ (be) some water in the glass.3. We like ____________ (play) basketball after class.4. I like singing. I often ____________ (listen) to the music in the evening.5. My grandma ___________ (watch) TV every day.三、选择最佳的答案：1. ____Alice often play the piano. No, she _____.A. Do; doB. Does; doesC. Does; doesn't2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing?A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; live3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip.A. isB. areC. am4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. danceB. dancedC. dancing5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __.A. go and ask herB. go and ask hersC. go and ask she6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths.A. does good atB. well do itC. is good at7. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like8. Bill and I ___ good friends.A. isB. areC. am9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. did10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture12. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; by13. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; have14. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; are15. He always _____ football games.A. watchesB. watchC. doesn't16. My best friend _____ shells.A. collectsB. collectC. often17. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music.A. oftenB. likeC. likes18. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. do19. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?----He gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. did小学英语时态练习题答案一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
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一般现在时一、定义与讲解1、一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。
比如：he is a boy. （表示一直存在的事实）He goes go work every day (表示经常性的事情）下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：（1）I like swimming.（2）He wants to go to sleep.（3）They usually go to school by bike.（4）I take the medicine three times a day.（5）She helps her mother once a week.（6）Mary’s father is a policeman.（7）There are 50 students in my class.2、一般现在时的用法及变形.一般现在时要注意以下几点：（1）有am,is,are及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换am,is,are及情态动词和主语的位置，否定回答在am,is,are及情态动词的末尾加not.否定句直接在后面加not.例如：he is a student. - Is he a student ? - Yes,he is./No, he isn’t.He is a student - he isn’t a student.I can ride bike. - can you... I can’t...（2）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词Do，第三人称单数加Does.否定回答在Do或Does后面加not例如：I like swimming . - Do you like swimming ? - Yes, i do/ No, i don’t.I like swimming. - I don’t like swimming.（3）第三人称单数在动词的末尾要加s或es，以s,ch,sh结尾的单词加es,特殊单词特殊记.例如：He goes to school at 7:00 every day.要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时.现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：（一）．用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .9．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.选择填空1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4．Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.（四）、按要求改写句子。
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1、一般疑问句的定义：对于只用Yes 或No来回答的疑问句我们叫一般疑问句.2、特殊疑问句的定义：对句子当中某一部分内容的提问我们要用特殊疑问句，比如问时间用When或者what time 问地点用where...这里我们主要学习特殊疑问句的用法.3、特殊问句的用法：特殊问句是由疑问词+ 一般疑问句组成，那么在我们使用特殊问句时，要先选好疑问词，特殊疑问词有很多，需要长期积累。
例如：I want to go to sleep now. 如果对go to sleep 提问，那么我们应该问你想要做什么，首先应选择疑问词what ,再将剩下的句子变为一般问句即可.What do you want to do ?下面请你完成一些练习：一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑问句练习（二）一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.二．连线：（Match）1. What’s on the chair?There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.今日的作业：1、请你分别写出10个一般现在时的句子，10个一般疑问句并做回答，10和特殊疑问句并作回答。