最新 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1
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最新七年级英语下册选词填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚1
一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.用方框中所给的短语完成句子
(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.
(3)Is there ________ with our car?
(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.
(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?
(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?
(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.
(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.
【答案】(1)visit
(2)social workers
(3)anything wrong
(4)asks;to
(5)help;with
(6)share;with
(7)all kinds of
(8)do some shopping
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。be going to 后接动词原形。故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
(6)句意:你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗?would like to do sth.愿意/想要做….。share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。
(7)句意:如果你在学习中遇到各种问题,你可以找我帮忙。all kinds of…各种各样的。(8)句意:我们想在周末一起购物。would like to do sth.想要/愿意做…。购物要用do some shopping。
2.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处。
He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me. ________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more ________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.
【答案】 life;short;questions;me;heavy;In;everywhere;Maybe;free;true
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Betty介绍了机器人Tom可以帮助Betty做很多事情。
free空闲的;I我;short矮的;true真实的;heavy重的;question问题;maybe可能;in 在......里面;on在......上面;everywhere到处;life生活
(1)句意:在我生活里他是非常重要的。in one's life,在某人的生活中,故填life。(2)句意:他有点矮但是他可以帮助我做许多事情。Tom虽然矮但是可以帮助我,short,矮的,is后面用形容词,故填short。
(3)句意:有时我问他作业方面的问题。ask sb. questions问某人问题,故填questions。(4)句意:他通常为我拿购物袋。for sb.为某人,for是介词,所以sb.用宾格,I 的宾格是me,故填me。
(5)句意:他也可以帮助我做沉重的家务,从不感觉累。让人感到累的家务都是沉重的,即heavy,housework是名词,所以用形容词heavy修饰,故填heavy。
(6)句意:在将来,我认为它将帮助我做更多事情。in the future,在将来,故填In。(7)句意:他将和我去每个地方。go everywhere,去每个地方,故填everywhere。(8)句意:或许它将在空中飞行。当发生交通拥挤时或许Tom会飞起来,故填Maybe。(9)句意:所以我将有更多的时间做我喜欢做的。根据上文说遇到塞车时可以用飞的方式回家,这样可以节约时间,因此是free time,自由时间,故填time。
(10)句意:我希望一天它可以实现。come true,实现,故填true。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.