七年级英语上册Unit7ShoppingIntegratedSkills教案(新版)牛津版
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七年级英语上册Unit7ShoppingIntegratedSkills教案(新版)
牛津版
Grammar
Teaching aims:
1. Learn the use of ‘some’ and ‘any’.
2. Learn the use of ‘there be’.
Step 1 Lead-in
Show some pictures to present ‘some’, ‘any’ and ‘there be’.
Step 2 Grammar
1. Learn Part A.
2. Sum up the use of ‘some’ and ‘any’.
1) some常用肯定句以及期待对方给予肯定回答的请求、建议的问句中。如:
They have some money. (肯定句)
Would you like some tea? (建议)
Can I have some oranges? (请求)
2) any 常用于疑问句和否定句中。如:
Does she often buy any presents for her sister? (疑问句)
I don’t need an y help. (否定句)
★ some, any 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
3. Complete the conversation on Page 85.
Millie and Daniel plan to have a Christmas party. They are talking about the things for the party. Complete their conversation with ‘some’ or ‘any’.
Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel.
Daniel: Yes. We have a big cake and ______ bread. Do we need ______ fruit? Millie: Sure. We need ______ bananas and oranges.
Daniel: What about drinks?
Millie: We need _____ juice and cola.
Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy ______ paper cups?
Millie: Yes, we also need _______ paper cups.
Daniel: All right. Let’s go.
4. Learn the use of ‘there be’.
1) Present ‘there be’ using some pictures.
2) Learn Part B.
1. There is a pear on the table.
2. There is some milk in the glass.
3. There is not an orange in the bag.
4. There is not any bread on the plate.
5. There are some potatoes in the fridge.
6. There are some drinks on the table.
7. There are not any cakes in the box.
8. Is there a pear on the desk?
Yes, there is. / No, the re isn’t.
9. Is there any bread on the table?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
10. Are there any vegetables in the basket?
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
5. Sum up the use of ‘there be’.
1) There be 表示“某地有某物或有某人。
There is a chair in the room.
房间里有一张椅子。
There are a lot of students in the playground.
操场上有许多学生。
There aren’t any flowers on the table.
桌上没有花。
Is there any bread in the bag?
2) There be 结构中 be 用法如下:
There is + 可数名词单数或不或数名词.
There are + 可数名词复数.
3) There be 结构的否定句是在be后面加not,即:
There is not / isn’t any computer in my study.
一般疑问句的构成是将动词be移到句首,其他部分的语序保持不变。其肯定的简略回答为:Yes, there is / are. 其否定的简略回答为:No, there is / are not. is not可缩写为isn’t,are not可缩写为aren’t。
e.g. —Is there a library in your school?
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
—Are there any new toys in this shop?
—Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
4) there be 表示“存在”的状态,即:某处有……,而have则表示“拥有” ,即:某人或某物拥有……
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有幅画。
I have some pictures. 我有一些画。
6. Complete the exercises in Part B.
Millie is writing about shops around her school. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of there be.
My school is very beautiful, and ________ some shops around it. _________ a bookshop near my school. _________ a lot of good books in it. _________ also some pens, rubbers and exercise books.
Sometimes we go there after school. __________ hair clips, music boxes and some other nice things too. We can buy presents for our friends in the shop. Not far away from my school, ________ also a supermarket. It is not very big, but _________ enough snacks in it.
Step 3 Task
Look at your classroom and make sentences using ‘There is / are…’
Step 4 Exercises
I. 用some, any 填空:
1. Is there _______ paper on your desk?