八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇
(完整版)八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C 讲解：1．第一句介绍杰克今年20岁，2年前中学毕业，故选B。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案：DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案：CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案：DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案：CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案：CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案：BCCDC。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆） and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.（1）Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz（2）Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos（4）What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源，以及现在的发展状况。
英语八年级阅读理解20篇
英语八年级阅读理解20篇篇一：Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school.But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. Where is the school garden?A. It faces the pool.B. It faces the writer's classroom.C. It is beside the pool.D. It is beside the writer's classroom.2. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool.B. There are goldfish in the pool.C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden.D. The students can't see flowers in winter.3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is .A. a gardenB. an office buildingC. a lawnD. nothing4. Who built the school garden?A. StudentsB. TeachersC.Teachers and studentsD.Workers5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Everyone likes the school very much.B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful.C. The school garden was built fifty years ago.D. The students plant trees in the school every year.篇二：Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908.Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world 阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
初二英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in b ed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you g o into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
初二英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wit h these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he co uldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in b ed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you g o into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show ()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.Howto preparethe stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board. ●Cover the openi ng with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows are shownon the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. It willbe easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解An old man was fishing in the bank of a river. A girl came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the girl was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the girl shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked "Why don't you want the fish?"The girl replied, "I want the fishing rod（竿）in your hands.”The old man asked, "Why do you want the rod?""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will certainly say that the girl is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the girl, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.（1）The old man was fishing on the bank of a .A. riverB. lakeC. poolD. sea（2）Why did the girl refuse the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didn't like fish.B. Because she wanted the old man's fishing rod.C. Because the old man had few fish.D. Because she didn't like the old man.（3）The writer thought the girl was after she explained why she didn't want the fish. A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy（4）What is the best title for the article?A. The Fish.B. The Fishing Man.C. The Fishing Girl.D. Learn to Fish.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是老人在河边钓鱼, 一个女孩在一边观看。
(完整版)八年级英语阅读理解10篇
八年级英语阅读理解10篇一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2_______. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, Mr.Black________.A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3,Mr.Black gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap 5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3_________. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶）. The design（设计）of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C.H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles,California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special”in the last sentence of the first paragraphmeans______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds ofconcerts10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in theworldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali Baba.One daywhen he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of mencoming towards him.He was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up intoa large tree.When the men got to a big rock,they get off their horsesand took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they wererobbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the rock.The robbersentered and the door shut again.After a long time,the door opened andthe robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the doorclosed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses and left.Ali Babacame up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!”The door opened.Hefilled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on hisdonkey.Then he said,“Shut,Sesame!”.The door closed at once and herode back to the town.1.What was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?A.He was sitting in front of a tree.B.He was climbing a tree.C.He was cutting wood in the forest.D.He was sitting on a rock.2.Why did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A.Because he was afraid of the men.B.Because he wanted to do some exercises.C.Because he wanted to cut wood.D.Because he liked climbing the trees.3.We are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.A.some rocksB.some foodC.some sesamesD.some gold and diamonds4.How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A.They bought them in the market.B.They robbed them from other people.C.They picked them up from the road.D.Some of their friends sent the things to them as presents.5.After coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____A.poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football isthe most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world becauseit is exciting. __2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s__4__ and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almostevery school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ likebasketball and American football. American football is not a roundball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very__7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__.In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球)is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games.Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an icehockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________,because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are notmany tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are fourhundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the frontof the school, there is a playground. __3_________There is a littlegarden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers andplant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orangeorchard(果园). __4_________. There is a river not far from ourschool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.G.I often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives ________.A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden ( ) 8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming ( ) 9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a window and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins （一种小鸟---鸫）."When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests （巢） in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They don't come any more."（1）Mr. Ellis often talks about__________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family（2）The robins spent the winter in__________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east（3）__________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs（4）The robins hasn't come to the hometown becauseA. people has built more houses.B. There are too many trees.C. it is colder in the north now.D. There are no places for the robins.（5）From the passage we can know that___________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B. there were many houses in the old days.C. the robins can make houses without trees.D. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了Ellis先生记忆中的一种鸟——鸫，以及家乡的变化。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped（绊倒） over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事，告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后，老鼠如何帮助狮子。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆） and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.（1）Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz（2）Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos（4）What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源，以及现在的发展状况。
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect（联系）with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a lot.Daddy Long LegsThis book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.The Hitchhiker's Guide to the GalaxyThis is a science fiction book about a man's adventures（冒险经历）in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor（幽默感）. For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side.Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I' m reading them again in Germany.The Railway Children.This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly reminds me of my childhood（童年）. It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway（铁路）.（1）Where is the writer from?A. Germany.B. Japan.C. The UK.D. The USA（2）What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy?A. Simple and fun.B. Fun and creative.C. Difficult to understand.D. Important to British people.（3）Which of the following is the writer reading these days?A. Harry Potter.B. Daddy Long Legs.C. The Railway Children.D. The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.（4）The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_______________.A. he often read it when he was 13 years oldB. his best friend gave it to him as a birthday giftC. he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD. his mother used to read it to him when he was ill【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇文章以表格的形式，向我们介绍了作者经常读《Daddy Long Legs》等三本书的原因。
2020年八年级英语阅读理解专题练习20篇(带答案)
2020年八年级英语阅读理解专题练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】ASome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them, "Enough! Turn off the computer and find some other things to do!"Their parents are right, why? If you always play computer games, you won't get enough exercise, so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games, you'll have less time to make friends or do your homework. What's more, if you play computer games too often, you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here's the good news: Playing computer games for a shot time can be relaxing. Just choose(选择) some good games and spend no more than one hour a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your morn, dad or even your grandma together. It's a good way to relax.51. The underlined phrase "Turn off" means "________" in Chinese.A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售52. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for us.53. According to the passage, how long can you play computer games a day?A. No more than one hour.B. Two and a half hours.C. Three hours.D. Five hours.BLook at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and nig ht. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.Cough MedicineShake(摇动) it well before use. Take is three times each day before meals.Dose(药量):,Age: over 14：2 teaspoonfuls(勺)8-13 ： 1 teaspoonful4-7 ：1/2 teaspoonfulsNot right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it beforeDecember 1st, 2003.54. John should take ____________ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfulsD. 1 teaspoonful55. The medicine should be kept in_______.A. a fridgeB. hot waterC. any placeD. the sun56. John should _____________ before he takes it.A. shake the medicine wellB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea57 . When people are_______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A. eightyB. thirtyC. twoD. twelve58. John will_______ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2003.A. throw awayB. stop to takeC. take onceD. take six times moreC“If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a palace! Do I have one million yuan? No, I donSo I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes!”Today, SMS—Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second,there are 410 messages being sent.Look around you! People are watching their mobiles, smiling or laughing. Thumbs (拇指) are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express(表达)love and friendship.SMS is becoming more and more popular. It is reported that 67% of young people like to sendshort messages to greet each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I am thankful forthe progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top end of a thumb, so much joy canbe found!59. SMS can help people do the following except _______.A. knowing the weather reportB. sharing jokes and newsC. expressing love and friendshipD. spending more time travelling60. The writer thinks that _______.A. SMS helps people a lotB. young people dislikes SMSC. he makes SMS more popularD. he will buy a palace for his friend61. The passage is mainly about _______.A. how to search InternetB. the joy of SMSC. how to send short messagesD. ways of saving moneyDIf you like travelling but you're feeling lazy, visit the Odyssey. On this website, you can find a group of students who are travelling across West Africa. Every day you can read what they've done, see pictures of where they are, and (if you like) send messages to them.Perhaps you're planning to visit a foreign country yourself, and need some help with the language. A site called Foreign Languages for Travelers is an online phrasebook (短语手册).You can choose among 35languages and 20topics, and you can see the phrases on your screen and hear them at the same time.Maybe you just want to stay at home and watch TV. If so, you can use a site called Digiguide to help you find what's on. It lists all the programmes on 80channels. Just type in the name of the programme and it will tell you what channel it's on and at what time.There are also lots of websites which are linked to video cameras in different places around the world. One website, called V Care, is linked to a model car in San Diego, California. You can sit at your computer and drive the car yourself, using the controls on your keyboard and watching the car on your screen.62. What is Odyssey?A. A cityB. a small townC. a websiteD. a TV programme63. Which can help you with the language when you are planning to visit a foreign country?A. OdysseyB. The online phrase bookC. DigiguideD. V Care64. What can you use Digiguide to do?A. watch TV at homeB. drive a model carC. find a group of studentsD. visit a foreign country65. Which is True about the last paragraph? ______A. V Care linked to a TV station.B. V Care is not a website.C. There are not many websites which are linked to video camerasD. You can use V Care to drive a model car in front of your compute CDA BAACA DAB CBADAFilms in UME Cinema this weekName: Shazam! (《雷霆沙赞》)Director: David F. SandbergMain actor: Zachary Levi, Mark StrongTime: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m.35Ticket price: RMB ￥Name: Captain Marvel（《惊奇队长》）Director:Anna BodenMain actor: Brie Larson, Jude LawTime: From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m.40Ticket price: RMB ￥Name: Song of Youth (《老师·好》)Director: Zhang LuanMain actor: Yu QianTime: From Friday to Sunday at 7:30 p. m.30(Half on Sunday for children)Ticket Price:RMB ￥Name: Green Book（《绿皮书》）Director: Peter FarrellyMain actor: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTime: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p. m.45Ticket Price: RMB ￥51. How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?A. FourB. TwoC. ThreeD. One52. Mrs. Green wants to watch Song of Youth with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay______.A. 45 yuanB. 40yuanC. 35 yuanD. 30 yuan53. In which film aren’t there any Western actors?A. Shazam!B. Captain MarvelC. Song of YouthD.Green BookBO. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long because of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different jobs. Hefirst worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some trouble. Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After hegot out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers surprised.54. O. Henry was in prison because ______.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. people thought he had stolen money from the bankC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. he wrote something bad in the newspaper in New York55. Which of the following is true?A. O. Henry was good at writing about life in New York.B. O. Henry was in school for a long time.C. O. Henry worked on a newspaper in his early twenties.D. O. Henry liked writing stories when he was a little boy.56. O. Henry got most materials for his stories from ______.A. his happy life as a boyB. New York and the poor of the cityC. the newspaperD. his life in prison______.57. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseB. they were easy to understandA. they were about people’s own lifeC. they showed love for the poorD. they had surprising endingsCWhite Fang written by Jack London, is a story about a wolfish dog’s transformation. Its theme is about that environment can change a person.Published in 1906, the author takes the cold Canadian North Pole area as a background. White Fang is a hybrid. His mother Kiche is a half dog and a half wolf, who is bought up by humans. His father one-eye is a wolf. Kiche runs free from humans. They then have puppies but there was not enough food to support them all, so all the puppies but one died. White Fang was the only survivor（幸存者）. Soon after his father dies in a fight with a lynx,White Fang and his mother have to live on their own. During this timeWhite Fang learns about the wild, how to kill and get meat. Then one daya tribe of Indians discovers him and his mother. White Fang is forced tolive in the camp with his mother. They soon take away his mother and hereceives severe（严厉的）beatings from his master. After he is separated（分离）from his mother, he is put on a sled team alone with other puppies and they travel from town to town to trade fur and other goods. However, the older puppies would always fight him. White Fang is strong enough to beat all of them. He is then later sold to a greedy（贪婪的）pit dog owner Beauty Smith. White fang is then forced to fight as a pit dog, he has to kill or be killed. He wins many battles against other pit dogs but when one match almost costs his life, he then is found by a new loving master Weedon Scott, who is kind and patient. Weedon Scott tames White Fang and show him the true love of a master.The book shows how White Fang grows up and is brought up in the world by his masters and the wild. As he struggles to find out good from evil, right from wrong, it is a great adventure forWhite Fang and others.58.How many masters does White Fang have in the book?A.OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four59. What does the underlined word “transformation” mean?A. 演化B. 进化C. 驯化D. 转化60. When does White Fang learn about the wild?A. From the birth.B. After his father was killed.C. After his brothers died.D. When he became strong enough.61. What does the writer mainly tell us in the novel?A. Our personality can change because of our parents.B. Our personality can change because of our masters.C. Our personality can change because of ourselves.D. Our personality can change because of the environment.DOur life has become easier and more colorful because of mobile phones and the Internet.However, a number of worrying problems have come along with them.Many car accidents happen because of mobile phones. Some drivers use mobile phones to get on the Internet while driving. Looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these drivers have become a danger to us all.Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to elder people they don't know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post information of people they don't know on their websites without permission. Some people even use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.Mobile phone and the Internet safety tips:◆Use a“hands-free” phone if you need to use a mobile phone when you drive.◆ In difficult driving situations such as in rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.◆ Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention(注意力) off theroad.●Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.◆ In an embarrassing situation(尴尬场合) be careful with people around you.◆ Don't give out any personal information on the Internet.62. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is not mentioned in the passage?A. You can have a car accident.B. Someone you do not know can call you.C. Someone can get your personal information.D. Someone can post your information on the Internet.63. A “hands-free”mobile phone is probably a mobile phone t hat ______.A. is free to use.B. can be used only in ears.C. can be used with only one hand .D. can be used without your hands.64. If you want to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you, you should ______.A. u se a“hands-free”mobile phone B. be careful with the people around youC. not give out your personal informationD. not talk with the people you don't know65. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Internet ProblemsB. Mobile Phone and the Internet DangersC. The Development of Mobile Phones and the InternetD. The Advantages of Mobile Phones and the Internet51-53 CAC 54-57 BCBD 58-61 CDBD 62-65 BDBBAEvery school has a notice board. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an America school.School Policy(政策)Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not allowed.Do not throw rocks, snowballs or sticks on the school grounds.Hand in a note or telephone to school if your child will be absent for the day.After-school ProgramThe after-school program will continue for the year 2016. The program will be open from 3:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day.3:30 ---4:30 Homework & Reading4:30---6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any questions, call the school atParents and visitors need to check in atthe office when entering the school.524-9752Class NoticesTesting Dates:The math test is on June 12-13The science test is on June 15Parents’ meeting:The next Parents’ meeting is on Friday, June 22 at 7:00 p.m. in the meeting hall.Homework:Please check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homework. Report CardReport card about your school life and work willbe given to your parents.Look at the marking key for your school work.MARKING KEY(评分标准)Goes beyond grade level standards 4Meets grade level standards 3Does not meet grade level standards, makingprogress2Does not meet grade level standards, notmaking progress151. From _______, students can get information about the parents meeting.A. School PolicyB. Report CardC. After-school ProgramD. Class Notices52. According to School Policy, visitors have to _____ when entering the school.A. hand in a noteB. call at 524-9752C. check in at the officeD. telephone the school53.Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress, he will get _____ on the Report Card.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4BAll big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from livingin an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all theweek. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. Thechildren ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had todeal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways,and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.54. Where do the farmers live in the United States?A. VillagesB. TownsC. BuildingsD. Fields55. Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?A. Because they want to meet friendsB. Because they want to buy somethingC. Because they want to go churchD. Because they want to sell fruit56. What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?A. They have a modern lifeB. They don’t change their livesC. They have a lonely way of livingD. They have many problems about their lives57. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. The life in the cities should be the same.B. There is no difference between cities.C. The life on the farm is different in different countries.D. The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.CHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study.For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. "It's a well-known pattern(模式)," said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research. "Men usually work mo re outside the home, while women take on more of the housework."He points out that differences among households(家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. "And the situation gets worse for women when they have children," Stafford said.Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with26 weekly hours of housework, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom(扫帚) more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands'10 hours.58. According to the "well-known pattern" in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.A. takes on heavier workB. does more houseworkC. is the main breadwinnerD. is the master of the house59. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?A. About 23.B. About 28.C. About 13.D. About 6.60. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?A. An unmarried man.B. An older married man.C. A younger married man.D. A married man with children.61. What can we conclude from Stafford's research?A. Marriage gives men less freedom.B. Marriage has effects on job choices.C. Housework sharing changes over time.D. Having children means doubled housework.DIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your childrento help at home.If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything right, then they will treat themselves as unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent(独立).My daughter Mary's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel good When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and said they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same way when you evaluate(评价) your child's work at home. Do not always scold but give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday tripor a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process(过程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.62. The whole passage deals with ________.A. social educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre-school education63. The author thinks that ________.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful childrenwill becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework64. The passage gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to ____.A. praise his hard workB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game65. Through the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of success51~53 DCB 54~57 DBAC 58~61 CDAC 62~65 CBADAShopping in Wonder Commercial Mall will be cheaper and more enjoyable on November 11.4-hour free parking．Showing your If you spend more than 200 yuan in the mall, you can get 4 hours’ free parking shopping tickets to the service desk is OK.50% discount（折扣）If you have a VIP card, you can get 50% discount on any clothes you buy. They are all in thelatest style. Your are sure to find something you like.Half-price film ticketsOrder a meal for at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and you can get a half-price film ticket forthe film Spider Man. The full price of each ticket is 38 yuan. Order a meal for more than 100yuan, and you can get two half-price tickets for the film Bumblebee. You can save 40 yuan forthe two tickets.Buy two, get one freeBuy two bottles of orange juice or apple juice at the supermarket, and you can get anotherbottle of the same value for free.51.If you spend 238 yuan in the mall, you can get ______.A．some film tickets B．4 hours’ free parkingC．a VIP card D．a meal for free52. If you order a meal for 80 yuan, you can get a ticket for Spider Man at the price of ______．A．39 yuan B．40 yuan C．20 yuan D．19 yuan53.If you’d like a bottle of apple juice for free, youneed to ______.A. spend 200 hundred yuan in the mall B．order a meal for 60 yuanC. buy two bottles of apple juice at the supermarket D．buy two movie ticketsBScientists are trying to find out how things affect our feelings. How you feel is controlled by many things, such as your personality, the actions (行动) of others. Maybe you don’t know the weather can affect your feelings as well.People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies make vitamin D. Vitamin D helps ourbodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy.However, there are long dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people inthese countries often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel better, scientists buildspecial “sunrooms” for people to go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect people’s feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because they don’t feel comfortable. In the same way, rain can make people angry because peoplehate to be wet all over. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals whichcontrol our brains and affect our feelings. Sadly, only the weather can change us, we cannot changethe weather.54. Which of the following statements is true about vitamin D?A. It is a kind of special food.B. It makes us worried by affecting our brains.C. It is helpful to our bodies.D. It is in the sunlight.chemical” mean in Chinese?55. What does the underlined word “A. 食物B. 组成成分C. 化学物质D. 精神56. What can we infer from the passage?A. We will feel good when we are in the fine weather.B. We will be happy when we are in the rain.C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.D. The less vitamin D we have, the happier we will be.57. Which is the best title for this pass age?A. Why we feel sad in winter.B. Weather influences our feelings.C. The importance of vitaminD. D. How to deal with bad feelings.CDo you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be agreat gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy thatperson gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? Aman has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Do you choose around piece? You are a person who likes to party. Do you choose an oval (椭圆形的) one? You area person who likes to make things. Picking a square chocolate shows something else. The personis honest and true. You can believe in him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you havewarm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses itlooks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find ithard to decide things. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like tohelp others.Do you believe t hese ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it just because they like it.58. What does it show if a person pick a round shape of chocolate?A. He is good at making things.B. He likes to do something for others.C. He likes singing,dancing and drinking.D. You can trust him.59. What may you do if you enjoy eating milk chocolate?A. Look forward to the future.B. Like to think of the past.C. Enjoy parties and fun.D. Have problems deciding things.60. Which kind of chocolate may a helpful person choose?A. With nuts.B. In square shape.C. In oval shape.D. With coffee.61. What’s the writer’s main idea?A. We should believe all the information about chocolate.B. Don’t believe the information about candy.C. Candy can tell something about a person.s not important for eaters of chocolate to believe the ideas or not.D. It’Djoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity andIsabel Allende’s novels are enimagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in1942, Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America,Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change.Leaving homeIsabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle waselected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When IsabelAllende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela.。
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
八年级英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man ca me back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we ha ve to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."（医生说完话了）"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, rou nd cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin ()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写T，不正确的写F。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird________.A.how to say somethingB.how to sing songsC.how to eat somethingD.how to dance2.The bird is________.A.very niceB.very cleverC.very beautifulD.very silly(傻的)3.The man speaks to the bird________.A.sometimesB.once a weekC.every weekD.every day4.The thief is taking________things from the house.A.a fewB.a littleC.a lot ofD.some5.The thief________out of the room.A.walksesC.runsD.goes(2)What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars?In some ways，stars are like people.They are born. They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and_________make a star.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.This story tells about_________.A.old peopleB.the life of a starC.the number of stars in the sky3.In the first part of the story，what does the word“wondered”mean?A.movedB.looked atC.asked yourself4.Stars give off light because they are very_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice(4)阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights,and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop."Buy it,"she said at once."We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架).I've always wanted one like that."What could I do?Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow,quite heavy too.As it was getting darker,I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said,"There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then,with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me."Right,sir,"he said."Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand."Thanks,officer,"I said."You've been very kind.I lived just down the road."He was looking at our things:first at the flowers,then at the bookshelf."Well,Well,"he said and laughed."It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er,something else."My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer."Yes,it's a bookshelf,but thanks again."I drove home as fast as I could.1.From the story we know that___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was"a good idea"?A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time.3.Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot.5.When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's carC.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.(7)阅读理解Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me,"What shall I do?"I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text."Dick,please read the text." "Dick isn't here today."Dick stands up and says."Oh,I see.you read it,please."1.Mr.Smith teaches us___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.He always asks the same student to___.A.translate the textB.read the textC.tell a storyD.answer his questions3.Yesterday he questioned Dick___.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times4.___told Dick a good idea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.The writerD."I"5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes,it isB.No,it isn'tC.Yes,it doesD.No,it doesn't(8)阅读理解Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him?It's a big dig.Many men have dogs,but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson,is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的)under it,I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog,I know my boss is out.1.People_________bring dogs to the office.uallyB.oftenC.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes2.My boss is Robinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinson goes to meetings_________my boss.A.forB.withoutC.instead of(代替)D.with4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is_________.A.in the officeB.at meetingsC.out of the officeD.out of work5.The passage tells us the boss_________the dog very much.A.looks likeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)（12)阅读理解判断正误。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumpingupstairs”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C讲解：1．第一句介绍杰克今年20岁，2年前中学毕业，故选B。
2．结合前后文意，前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉，并且很快就睡着了，文章最后介绍他用脚跺楼，发出声音，奶奶阻止他，说明他奶奶怕吵，综合判断选C。
3．由第二段倒数第二句判断。
4．根据文意，他奶奶住他楼下，倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出“Bang...”的声音，故应是用脚跺楼。
5．因他表坏了，Mary 又没带，他们想知道时间阅读理解2We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet？Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.T F2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.T F3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.T F4. People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.T F参考答案：1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T讲解：1．第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过30年。
2．文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。
3．第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑，然而，计算机仍然很贵，并且网络很难使用。
4．由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到90年代，计算机便宜且好用。
科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。
而本题干用了not…until句型，译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。
阅读理解3Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in”a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university”“Oxford University (牛津).”Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”l. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too参考答案：1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C讲解：1．因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学。