现在进行时(完整版)
(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时
初中语法大凡现在时、大凡过去时、大凡将来时、现在进行时四种时态的区别名称定义时间动词形式时间词always、sometimes、usually、1、动词原形often、every表示经常性或习2、第三人称单大凡现在时平时、经常惯性的动作数morning、动词后-s/esevery week、twice a week等等now、rightnow、表示此时此刻或at theam/is/are+动词现在进行时现阶段正在进行正在进行ingmoment、的动作look、listen等in the future、1、will/shall+动next词原形表示将来发生的week/month、大凡将来时即将、计划2、am/is/are事tomorrow、+going to+动词in two weeks原形等等ago、yesterday、表示过去某一时1、V-ed（规则last week/候或某一段时间过去（与现动词）大凡过去时night、所发生的事情或在无关的）2、不规则动词just now、存在的状态变化once upon atime等注意：1、大凡现在时——第三人称单数的动词变化规则：1）大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：stop－______; make－______read－______; play－______2）以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”如：fly－______；carry－______study－______; worry－______3）以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”如：teach－______;watch－______4）以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”如：go－______do－______2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则1.大凡动词直接在词尾+ing例：read→______（读）talk→______（交谈）sing→______（唱歌）2.以不发音e结尾的动词，先去e再加ing例：like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______（滑冰）3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾字母，再加ing例：stop→______（停止）get→______（得到）4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为f再加ing。
现在进行时(完整版)
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选C。
考点：考查动词时态
2．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.
A．have madeB．are makingC．madeD．will be making
【答案】B
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
4．—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room!
—Sorry, Mom.
A．have always thrownB．always throw
C．are always throwingD．always threw
— No, I'm afraid not. IJohn then.
A．am meetingB．metC．have metD．was meeting
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。--不，恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow，所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选A。
A．have hurtB．are hurtingC．had hurtD．are hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：——凯特，你怎么啦？——这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。
(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时
初中语法一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四种时态的区别名称定义时间动词形式时间词always、sometimes、usually、1、动词原形often、every表示经常性或习2、第三人称单一般现在时平时、经常惯性的动作数morning、动词后-s/esevery week、twice a week等等now、rightnow、表示此时此刻或at theam/is/are+动词现在进行时现阶段正在进行正在进行ingmoment、的动作look、listen等in the future、1、will/shall+动next词原形表示将来发生的week/month、一般将来时即将、计划2、am/is/are事tomorrow、+going to+动词in two weeks原形等等ago、yesterday、表示过去某一时1、V-ed（规则last week/候或某一段时间过去（与现动词）一般过去时night、所发生的事情或在无关的）2、不规则动词just now、存在的状态变化once upon atime等注意：1、一般现在时——第三人称单数的动词变化规则：1）大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：stop－______; make－______read－______; play－______2）以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”如：fly－______；carry－______study－______; worry－______3）以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”如：teach－______;watch－______4）以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”如：go－______do－______2、现在进行时——动词ing形式的变化规则1.一般动词直接在词尾+ing例：read→______（读）talk→______（交谈）sing→______（唱歌）2.以不发音e结尾的动词，先去e再加ing例：like→______喜欢write→______写skate→______（滑冰）3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾字母，再加ing例：stop→______（停止）get→______（得到）4.少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为f再加ing。
(完整版)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时四大时态讲解表格对比总结
四大时态总结--------一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month..., once a week, on Sundays等。
动词用原形。
当主语为第三人称单数时（he, she, it, 一个人名），动词变为三单形式。
肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句Be动词主语+am/is/are+其它I am a boy.主语+am/is/arenot+其它I am not a boy.Am/is/are+主语+其它Are you a boy?Yes, I am.No, I am not.疑问词（where/what/when/who/why/how）+am/is/are+主语+其它Where are you?第一人称I、第二人称you、复数主语+动词原形(+其它)。
We playbasketball afterschool everyday.主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
we don’tplay basketballafter schooleveryday.Do +主语+动词原形+其它?Do you play basketballafter school everyday?Yes, we do. / No, wedon't.疑问词+do +主语+动词原形+其它?What do you do after schooleveryday?行为动词第三人称单数主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
He swim s well.主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
He doesn’t swimwell.Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, hedoesn't.疑问词+ does +主语+动词原形+其它。
(完整版)初中现在进行时练习题及答案
初中此刻进行时练习题及答案1．此刻进行时表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2 ．此刻进行时的必定句基本构造为be+动词。
牢记有两部分构成，缺一不行，这一点但一定牢固记牢。
3．此刻进行时的否认句在 be 后加 not 。
4．此刻进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
5．此刻进行时的特别疑问的基本构造为：疑问词 + be +主语+动词ing?如：What are you doing?你正在做什么？但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词 + be + 动词 ing?如：Who is singing over there?谁正在那边唱歌？动词加 ing 的变化规则一般状况下，直接加ing ，如： cook-cooking以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing ，如： make-making,taste-tasting假如末端是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末端的辅音字母，再加ing ，如： run-running,stop-stopping sit-sitting get-gettingrun-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing，如：die--dyinglie--lying此刻进行时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的此刻分词：play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____wr ite____ski_____read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live_ ___take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Somegirls ________ in the classroom .3.My mother __________ some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______ now?5.Look . They _________ an English lesson . .They ________ the flowers now.7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________to music.9. It’ s o’clock now. We _____________suppernow10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes ,she is.三、句型：1. They are doing housework .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________2 ．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑句：__________________否定句：_________________3．I ’ m 划部分行提 )_____________4．划部分行提 )________________四、在行：表示在行的作句子构：be+ing状： now, look, listen，It’s⋯o’ clck,1. What are you _________ now? I _________ bread.2.It’ s nine o’clock. My father_________ in the office.3. Look, the boy____________ the rubbish intothe bin.4. ________he______ the classroom? No, he isn’t.He__________.5.Where is Mak? He_________ on the grass.6. Listen, who_________ in the music room? Oh,Mary_______ there.五、将以下句子改成此刻进行时1.Tom can speak Chinese. ________2. We havefour lessons.________3.I watch TV every day. _____________4. She works in a hospital. ________5.Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._________________6.His father can help them. ___________ open the door._________8.They watch TV in the _________________________. Danny, evening.六.按要求改写句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句： _________________ 一般疑问句：_____________必定回答： ______否认回答： __________ 对“is playing basketball ”发问： _____________ 对“ The boy”发问： _______________2. They are singing in the classroom.否认句： _______________一般疑问句：___________肯定回答： ________ 否定回答： __________对“aresinging”发问：___________对“in the classroom”发问：_____________七. 用此刻进行时达成以下句子:1.What________you_________?2.I___________an English song.3.What________he____________?4.He____________ a car.5.______you__________a kite?Yes,_______. .______she___________ in the boat?7.______you_____________questions?8.We_______________ games now八.选择填空。
完整版)小学现在进行时练习题
完整版)小学现在进行时练习题现在进行时是用来描述正在进行的动作的时态。
它的构成是由be动词和V-ing形式构成的。
例如，当我们说"XXX"时，我们是在描述他们正在打篮球。
以look、listen等开头的句子也可以提示我们动作正在进行。
例如，"Listen。
XXX."表示她正在唱英语歌。
现在进行时的肯定句式是由主语、be动词(am、is、are)、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。
例如，"I am XXX"表示我正在做作业。
否定句式是由主语、be动词(am、is、are)、not、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。
例如，"He is XXX"表示他没有洗衣服。
一般疑问句式是由be动词(am、is、are)、主语、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。
例如，"Are you doing your homework?"表示你在做作业吗？特殊疑问句式是由疑问词、be动词(am、is、are)、主语、V-ing形式和其他成分构成的。
例如，"What are you doing in the house?"表示你在房子里做什么？动词的ing形式有一些变化规则。
一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing，例如go→going、stand→standing、cook→cooking、do→doing。
以不发音的e结尾的动词需要去掉e再加-ing，例如take→taking、make→making、have→having。
重读闭音节动词需要双写最后一个字母再加-ing，例如get→getting、put→putting、run→running、begin→beginning、swim→swimming。
但是，动词eat有ea组合音，所以最后一个字母不能双写。
动词study的倒数第二个字母不是元音字母，所以也不能双写。
完整版)小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的)
完整版)小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的)Is she having an English lesson。
The answer is: Yes。
she is。
If the answer is negative。
it would be: No。
she isn't.The structure of a special XXX: n word + be + subject + other words。
For example: What is he doing now。
The answer is: He is swimming.1.n。
n。
and indicative words of present continuous tense.n: It indicates an n or a state that is XXX.n: It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "be" (am/is/are) + verb-ing form。
For example: play - playing。
run - running。
swim - swimming。
make - making.Indicative words: now。
look。
listen。
at the (this) moment。
For example: go - going。
like - liking。
write - writing。
ski -skiing。
read - reading。
have - having。
sing - singing。
dance - dancing。
put - putting。
see - seeing。
buy - buying。
jog - jogging。
live - living。
take - taking。
come - coming。
get - getting。
(完整版)现在进行时大全
(完整版)现在进行时大全一、选择题1．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 2．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 3．Look, many people ________ in the park.A．dance B．danced C．are dancing D．will dance 4．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 5．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 6．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having7．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 8．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 9．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out 10．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 11．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry ab out that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 12．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 13．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 14．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off 15．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 16．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 17．—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 18．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect 19．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 20．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 21．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 22．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 23．—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking24．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves 25．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 26．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost 27．—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep28．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 29．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped30．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 31．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 32．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking 33．—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A．had B．will have C．is having D．was having 34．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 35．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 36．Sorry, you can’t take the eraser away, Tony. I ________ it.A．have used B．used C．was using D．am using 37．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 38．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 39．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 40．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——军官们在哪儿？——瞧！他们正在宫殿里摸象。
(完整版)现在进行时练习题(总结)
现在进行时专项总结：1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing时间状语：now, look, listen，或者具体的时刻.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 +doing+(其他)?动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，3．重读闭音节双写最后辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, swim-swimmingget-gettingword完美格式现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ read________ sweepstand sit make_________g o_________ sleep_________ jumpwalk clean washsing ________ dolike_______ _ write________ have_________dance_________ come ________ skate________ride love__________ put_________ live_____ __ swim _________ run__________get_________ shop__________ buy _________word完美格式1. What are you doing? I________.A. eatB. can eatC. eatingD. am eating2. We are _________ books now.A. readingB. am readingC. readD. to read3. Our teacher is ________ a red sweater .A. putting onB. put onC. wearsD. wear4. That boy isn’t ________ the teacher .A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to5. It’s eight o’clock. Jimmy’s parents __________ TV.A. is watchingB. are watchingC. watchD. to watch6. My mother is _____ dinner _____ my birthday.A. making ; toB. making ; forC. doing ; toD. doing ; for7. They are _______ these books in the box.A. putsB. putC. to putD. puttingword完美格式8. ____ you ___ the window? —Yes, I am.A. Do, cleanB. Is, cleaningC. Are, cleaningD. Do, cleaning二用动词的适当形式填空1. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.2. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _______ he ________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He_____(play).5. Where is Mike? He___________(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?三．句型转换1. They are cleaning the window.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________?2. Tom is working.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________ ?3. Jim is singing.（改为否定句）word完美格式 _______________________________________.4. Kate is dancing （对划线提问） ________________________________________?5. She is sitting near the window（对划线提问） _________________________________________?6. The students are playing basketball on the playground. （改为否定句）———————————————————————7.Mary is writing a letter to her pen pal. （对划线提问）_________________________________________?8.I am riding a bike with my father. （改为否定句） _________________________________________9. The students are swimming over there. （改为一般疑问句）_________________________________________?10. My mother is cooking the meals. （对划线提问）_________________________________________?word完美格式用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is she doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. What are you______ (do),Helen? I’m ______(sit) on the football.12. The boy _______ (make) a model plane now.13. Look. She ________ (put) an egg on her mouth.14. Listen. What ____they ____(do)? They ________ (play) the piano.15. It is three o’clock in the afternoon.. All the children ___________(have) an Art lesson.16. Don’t play the violin. Your father ________(sleep) in the bedroom.17. Look at the woman. She __________(swim) over there.18. Listen to the birds. They __________(sing) in the trees. 12. Look! The boys ________ (swim) in the river. 13. -What are the girls doing?-They ________ (play) games over there.word完美格式14. Lucy ________ (not watch) TV now. She ________(read) English.15. I ________ (talk) with Mike now.16. -What ________ they ________ (do) now? -They ________ (have) an English lesson.17. Listen! The girl ___________ (sing) in the next room.18. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.1.Tom and his father ____________ now. (swim)2.Look! They _____________ along the street.(run)3.Listen! Who ________________ an English song next door? (sing)4.–What are you doing now ? ---I ______________ a book. (read)5.She ________________ at the moment. (dance)6.________ the dog __________ on the road ? (lie)7.We ______________ hard these days because we will have a big match next month.(practice)8.A: ________ you ___________ English? (study)B: Yes, I am.9.He ___________ three children now. (have)三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________word完美格式_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom .( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _____________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)5. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________6.They are singing in the classroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________word完美格式否定回答：__________________________对“are singing ”提问：__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________四、按要求转换下列各句：1. We are having lunch at home.(改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ lunch at home?2. They are reading English in the classroom.(改为单数句) ________ ________ reading English in the classroom.3. Jack is flying the kite now. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Jack ________ now?4. They work hard every day.(用now改写句子) They ________ ________ hard now.五、仿照例句造句:Model:read a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1).read a new book________________2).clean the blackboard________________word完美格式4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)word完美格式。
(完整版)现在进行时表将来(知识梳理)
现在进行时表将来概念引入现在进行时是我们非常熟悉的时态，常表示说话时正在发生的动作，如：Why are you crying? Is something wrong? 你为什么在哭？有什么不对吗？但是观察这些句子：1. I’m going. 我要走了。
2. What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么？3. Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记：你也要参加。
4. She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.她明天要去看牙医，因为她的牙需要补。
这些句子中的谓语动词都是现在进行时，但是谈论的都是将来的事，这就是本单元我们要学习的内容。
语法讲解现在进行时表将来1. 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较近的将来，有“意图”、“安排”或“打算”，给人期待感，多是转移动词，如：come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。
I’m leaving tomorrow. 我打算明天离开。
Are you staying here till next week? 你要在这儿待到下个星期吗？They’re coming here this afternoon. 今天下午他们要来这儿。
She is leaving on the New York flight. 她要乘飞纽约的航班去。
Do you know if he is going to school tomorrow? 你知道明天他上不上学吗？What time are you coming back? 你准备什么时候回来？I am starting early tomorrow morning. 我打算明天一早就动身。
(完整版)现在进行时结构及专项练习
现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作.结构是：be （am，is, are）+动词现在分词形式。
（简写: be +动词—ing）A、陈述句（肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are）+现在分词,如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字.B、一般疑问句Be（Am，Is，Are）+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am，is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing？你正在干什么—I am doing my homework.我正在做作业.2。
标志词:(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3。
动词—ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing，如:make-making，taste—tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping（4) 以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。
lie— lying tie -tying die-dying注意：see-seeing draw—drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢.变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添.还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替.现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk____ ___ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin ______ _ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have ___ ____二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
(完整版)一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时归纳总结
stop →stopped
停
止
drop →dropped
掉
下
prefer →preferred 宁愿
3. 现在进行时 （ 1）现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“主语 +am / is / are + 动词的现在分词”构成。 否定形式：主语 +am / is / are +not + 动词的现在分词。 疑问形式“ Am / Is /Are + 主语 + 动词的现在分词。 肯定回答： Yes ,主语 +am / is / are . 否定回答： Not , 主语 +am / is /are + not .
3） once a year, twice a month , three times a week 之类的表示频率的词组。
2.一般过去时
1
（ 1）一般过去时的构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示。
Last week Tom made a model plane with his friend Jack. 上周汤姆和他的朋友杰克做了一个飞机模型。 （ 2）一般过去时的用法
There goes the bell . 铃响了。 （ 3）与一般现在时连用的有时间状语
1）表示频度的副词 always , often , usually , sometimes 等。
2） on Sandy, on Monday afternoon, every day , in the morning, every year 等时间状词。
(1) 一般情况下，在动词后加 -ed 构成：
work→worked
工
作
笑seem→seemed似 Nhomakorabea看
(完整版)一般现在进行时
一般现在进行时时第一，一般现在进行时时：用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
如，I a m r e a d i n g E n g l i s h.She is watching TV now. He isn’t listening to music now.Look, He is doing his homework.第二，构成：主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+现在分词即，v+i n g形式如，W e a r e r u n n i n g.T h e y a r e s w i m m i n g.S h e i s d a n c i n g.T h e b i r d i s s i n g i n g i n t h e t r e e.T h e p l a n e i s f l y i n g i n t h e s k y.注意：动词加-i n g的变化规则1、一般情况下动词后面直接加i n g。
如，c o o k-c o o k i n gw a t c h-w a t c h i n g r e a d-r e a d i n g s t u d y-s t u d y i n g2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加i n g。
如，t a k e-t a k i n gm a k e-m a k i n g w r i t e-w r i t i n g t a s t e-t a s t i n g3、如果单词末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，要双写最有一个辅音字母再加i n g。
如，p u t-p u t t i n g r u n-r u n n i n gh i t-h i t t i n g s t o p-s t o p p i n g s w i m-s w i m m i n g第三，句型变化：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问1、肯定句：主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+现在分词如，T h e t e a c h e r i s t a l k i n g w i t h a b o y.S h e i s s t u d y i n g E n g l i s h n o wM y m u m i s c o o k i n g d i n n e r.M y d a d i s r e a d i n g n e w s p a p e r.2、否定句：主语+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+n o t+现在分词如，I a m n o t d o i n g m y h o m e w o r k.T h e y a r e n o t(a r e n’t)l e a r n i n g E n g l i s h.H e i s n o t(i s n’t)p l a y i n g f o o t b a l l n o w.2、一般疑问句:B e(a m,i s,a r e)+主语+现在分词如，A r e y o u l i s t e n i n g m u s i c n o w?Y e s,I a m.No, I am not.Is Peter having English class? Y e s,h e i s. No, he isn’t.3、特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+b e(a m,i s,a r e)+主语+现在分词W h a t a r e t h e y d o i n g?T h e y a r e d a n c i n g a n d s i n g i n g.W h a t i s t h e d o g e a t i n g?I t i s e a t i n g b o n e s.W h e r e a r e t h e y g o i n g?T h e y a r e g o i n g t o s h a n g h a i.W h o i s s w i m m i n g i n t h e p o o l?M a r y i s s w i m m i n g i n t h e p o o l.疑问词有：w h a t w h e r e w h i c h w h o w h y w h e n h o wh o w m a n y h o w m u c h h o w o f t e n h o w l o n gh o w t a l l h o w o l d w h a t t i m e4、l o o k看，l i s t e n听n o w现在，这三个词经常用在一般现在时当中。
现在进行时(完整版)
A．has grownB．grewC．will growD．is growing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，所以选D。
考点：考查时态
10．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.
考点：考查时态的辨析。
7．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.
A．decreaseB．decreasesC．is decreasingD．are decreasing
现在进行时(完整版)
一、单项选择现在进行时
1．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.
A．goesB．was goingC．is goingD．has gone
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查时态
12．—Something smells really good in here!
—You ______ my Easter cookies．Have one!
A．smell
B．are smelling
(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解
(完整版)小学英语现在进行时讲解小学英语现在进行时讲解现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态构成：由be（am/is/are)+动词—ing形式构成 .标志性词语：1.现在进行时。
通常用“now”. eg：I am doing my homework now。
2.现在进行时。
通常用“look”.eg： Look! My mother is running。
3。
现在进行时.通常用“listen”。
eg: Listen! They are reading.4。
现在进行时。
通常用“at the （this）m oment”eg: At the （this) moment， he is only weeping.动词现在分词的构成规则 1. 一般情况下直接加ing think—-—thinking sleep———sleeping study———studying 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing come—-—coming make—--making have—-—having 3.以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾,呈现“辅，元,辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop-——stopping sit---sitting run—-—running 这类词还有:bigin，cut, get，hit， run, set, sit， stop, swim 等。
4. 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die-—-dying lie-——lying 现在进行时的用法(1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in the kitchen。
妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行)，例如:Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。
动词的现在分词的变化规则完整版
动词的现在分词的变化规则Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】动词的现在分词的变化规则（现在进行时）1一般的动词，直接在动词后加ingwork--workingsleep--sleepingstudy--studying2以不发音字母e结尾的动词，要先去e加ingtake--takingmake--makingdance--dancing但是see--seeing3重读闭音节的动词，要双写最后一个字母，再加ingswim--swimming周六早晨游泳天气好get--getting（up）小明早晨未起早sit--sitting坐起忙把衣穿好put(on)--puttingbegin--beginning时间不早赶紧开始跑run--runningforget-–forgetting忘带午饭又把商店找shop--shoppingstop--stoppingcut--cutting停止剪发就逃跑4以ie结尾的动词，把ie变为y再加inglie-lying平躺/说谎tie-tying系，捆（鞋带，领带）die-dying死一般现在时1.概念:表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2.一般现在时常常与下面这些时间状语连用:always(总是)usually(通常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)seldom(很少)never(从不)once/twiceaweek(一周一/二次)everyday/month/year每天/每月/年3.当主语不是第三人称人称单数时，主语后面的动词用动词原形，不需做任何变化。
如：I go toschoolbybuseveryday.I have apenandabook.We watch TVeveryday.You have alotofmoney.Theyoften do theirhomework.4.当主语是第三人称单数时，主语后面的动词需要做相应的变化.即在动词后面加s或es或把have改为has3.第三人称单数，动词的变化规则：(1)一般动词后面直接加s如：play-play s like-like sSheusuallysing s song.(2)动词以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加-es如：watch-watch es go-go eswash-wash es do-do esHego es toschoolbybus.(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y改为i再加-es如:fly-fl i es study-stud i esLipingstud i es hardatschool.4.如果要把一个含有be动词的句子，变为一般疑问句，直接把does(主语是第三人称单数）一般疑问句：就把do或does提到主语之前。
现在进行时(完整版)
1．—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A．am meeting B．met C．have met D．was meeting 【答案】 A【解析】试题分析：句意： -- 明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。
--不，恐怕不能。
我那时将和约翰见面。
Then 指的是tomorrow ，所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选 A。
考点：考查时态2．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A．am leaving; takes offB ． Leave; takes offC ．leave; is taking offD ．am leaving; is taking off【答案】 A【解析】答案： A 考查时态。
第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现 在时。
3．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.were callingare calling B ．had calledD ．call【答案】 C【解析】C 考察动词时态。
句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。
很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。
根据句中的 hasn ’t stopped A ． C ．ringing 可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。
初中英语现在进行时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
初中英语现在进行时技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语现在进行时1. 一— Daming _ TV at the moment?—No. I don't think so.A. Does; watchB. Was; watchingC. Has; watchedD. Is; watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一现在大明是在看电视吗？一一不,我不这么认为.根据at the moment可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时构成为be+doing ,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,应选D.【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法.注意be要随着主语的变化而变化.2. Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. ------------ Sorry, Mum. I on the phone.A. talkedB. am talkingC. was talking.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆,请下楼来.我需要你的帮助.一一对不起,妈妈.我在打 .A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作；B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作；C过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作.此题表示现在正在打 ,用现在进行时态,应选Bo3. You look worried. What's wrong? ------------------ 1 went for a job interview yesterday and Ithe result.A. waited forB. was waiting forC. am waiting forD. will wait for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你显得焦虑.怎么啦？一一我昨天去参加了工作面试.我在等结果.A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作；B.过去进行时,表示过去正在进才：C.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作；D.一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作.根据语境,表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果.用现在进行时态,应选Co4. The sports meeting in our school now.A. being heldB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行. “be+being +动词的过去分词〞是现在进行时态的被动句的结构.所以选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态.5. It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点.九年级的学生正在测试.根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,应选C.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态.6. Please don't make so much noise. The baby _ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音.那个婴儿现在生在睡觉. A, sleeps 一般现在时.B, slept一般过去时.C, will sleep 一般将来时.D, is sleeping现在进行时.根据时间副词now 可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping,应选D.【点评】此题考查是时态辨析.以及sleeps; slept; will sleep; is sleeping四种时态的用法和区别.7. 一Listen! Somebody is at the door.——Don't answer the door! Mom doesn't let us do it while she is out.A. standingB. knockingC. sittingD. greeting 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一听,有人正在敲门. 一一不要开门.妈妈出去时不让我们这样做.standing站立；knocking敲打；sitting坐；greeting向 ........ 问好.由语境可知,敲门的动作正在发生,因此要用现在进行时,应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时的用法.8. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mom.A. talkedB. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一Alice,你介意先别弹吉他吗？我正在打 . 一一对不起, 妈妈.根据would you mind not playing the guitar? 可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接 ,用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词.应选D.【点评】此题考查现在进行时,注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing?—He my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一汤姆,你爸爸在干什么？一一他正在修我的自行车.根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. It. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了.安妮,请带把伞.根据下句Please take an umbrella with you,请带伞,可知天正在下雨,要用现在进行时, be (am/is/are ) +现在分词,主语it,第三人称单数,be 要用is, rain的现在分词raining ,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.根据语境确定正确的时态.11. 一Where's Bob?—He in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一Bob在哪里？一他现在正在图书馆里读书. reads读,第三人称单数形式；read阅读,动词原形；is reading现在进行时；will read 一般将来时态.根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选Co【点评】考查现在进行时态.12. —Eric, can you bring me the scissors?—Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一Eric,你能给我带来剪刀吗？一一等一会儿.我正在用它做剪纸.根据Just a moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿,应是正在使用这个剪刀,故用现在进行日: be doing ,故答案为C.【点评】考查现在进行时.掌握现在进行时的意义,构成和用法.(表示说话时正在进行的动作.用am/is /are+现在分词.)13. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.14. It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people in the park.A. are dancingB. danceC. is dancingD. dances 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟.许多人在公园里跳舞.本句指现在六点时,人们正在做的事情,句子用现在进行时态, be+动词ingo People人们,是一个复数名词,be动词用复数are.应选A.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.15. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinesebetter and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女?了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing ;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be 动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.16. — Look! The old man a big box into the house.—Let's go and help him.A. pullsB. pulledC. is pullingD. has pulled【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时的用法.句意：“—-看！那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋.〞“一让我们去帮帮他." LooK listen后面常用现在进行时,应选Q17. Listen! The little girl _singing in the room.A. areB. amC. isD. was 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：听！小女孩在房间里唱歌.根据提示词look,看,可知谓语动词要用现在进行时,am/is/are+现在分词,主语the little girl,第三人称单数,要用is,应选Co【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意主语与谓语在人称和数上一致.18. —Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗？一一不, Susan,我只是在帮助,直到经理回来. am helping现在进行时；will help 一般将来时；helped 一般过去时；have helped现在完成时.根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,应选Ao【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态.19. These days, our government hard on rubbish classification.A. workB. is workingC. workedD. will work【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：最近,我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类. A. work 一般现在时；B. is working 现在进行时；C. worked 一般过去时；D. will work 一般将来时.these days:这些天,最近,如今；一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时.本句主语our government第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词应使用单数,可排除A,故填is working ,应选B.【点评】考查动词时态.注意现在进行时的用法.20. New medias, like WeChat,the way of communications nowadays.A. are changingB. will changeC. changedD. were changing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：像微信这样的新媒体正在改变着今天的交流的方式.根据nowadays,可知句子的时态为现在进行时, A为现在进行时,故答案是A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意识记现在进行时的结构.21. What is she her neighbour?A. quarrelled withB. quarrelling withC. quarrelled about withD. quarrelling about with【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：她正在和她的邻居争吵什么？quarrel ,争吵,不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需和about连用,才可接宾语,根据is可知,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,应选Do【点评】考查动词的时态和形式.注意识记quarrel的词义和用法.22. The photo shows a girl under a tree.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这张照片展示了一个女孩正在树下读书.由句意可知这里说的是芷在读书〞,要用现在进行时,用动词 ing 形式表示某事正在进行“,read 的ing 形式是 reading,应选 C【点评】考查现在进行时,注意根据句意和语境确定时态和动词的变化.23. — Yunnan is very beautiful. I there last year. -Yes. I there twice.A. went; have goneB. went; have beenC. have gone; wentD. have been; went 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一云南很美.我去年去过那里.一一是的.我去过那里两次.go 去；went, go 的过去式；have gone 去了某地还没回来； have been 去过某地已经回来 了.根据时间状语 last year,去年,因此可知第一个空要用 went ；又根据twice 可知第二 个空格要用have been,应选B .【点评】考查时态的辨析.注意一般过去时与现在完成时的区别.24. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _二 A. was raining B. is raining C. has rained D. rained【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：雨天让我放松.下雨的时候我喜欢喝茶. 进行时态,本句为一般性的表达,应会使用现在进行时,故答案是 【点评】考查时态辨析,注意识记现在进行时的结构.25. Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm. A. starve B. starvingC. starvedD. starves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 妈妈,我们的午饭准备好了吗？我饿了.starve 挨饿,使饿死,动词；根据空前的系动词 am 和句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行 时,用be doing 形式,应选 B .【点评】考查现在进行时.注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形26. 一I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home. A. prepares B. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里？一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱 乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时.找不到 Sarah 的原因是她 正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo 应选C .【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.while 当•・…时候,后跟 Bo27. Mom, someone. Please pick up the phone.A. has calledB. is callingC. will callD. was calling【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈,有人在打 ,请接 . has called是call的现在完成时形式,is callng是call的现在进行时形式；will call是call的一般将来时形式;was calling是过去进行时形式.根据please pick up tha phone.语境该用现在进行时,所以选 B28. —What are you doing on Saturday morning?—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I a picnic with my friend.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一你周六早上打算干什么？一一嗯,天气会很晴朗,所以我要和朋友去野餐. 根据are you doing on Saturday morning 可知,现在进行时表示将来应选D.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时表示将来的用法.29. 一Is this your coat, sir?-No. Mine over there near the windowA. hangsB. is hangingC. hungD. has hung 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一这是你的外套吗,先生？一一不是,我的挂在那边窗子旁边.现在分词hanging表达正在进行着的动作.表示衬衫现在的状态,还在那儿挂着,是一个持续的状态.,应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时.30. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临. in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语,可排除A;主语life还没有出现,用将来时,come的现在进行时可表示一般将来, B项是现在进行时, D项是过去进行时.故答案为Bocome, go, leave 等词的现在进行时可以表示将来发【点评。
(完整版)英语语法—现在进行时(基本)
现在进行时元音:a e i o u（其它为辅音)现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。
至于它是什么时候开始的，什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。
所以“正在进行时”的事件，可能发生几年了，也可能只有几分钟。
仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。
它是一件持续进行的事情。
一．定义：现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来。
二．构成：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v。
ing〔现在分词〕形式。
be的变化在现在进行时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are,即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is，you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.第一人称单数：I+am+doing+Sth.第一人称复数We+are+doing +Sth。
第二人称单（复)数 You+are+doing+Sth。
第三人称单数 He（She，it）+is+doing+Sth。
第三人称复数 They+are+doing +Sth。
三．现在进行时的变化肯定句式：主语+be( am, is， are)+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be（am， is, are） +not +现在分词+其它.一般疑问句:Be（am, is， are） +主语+现在分词+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am， is, are）+主语+现在分词+其它?对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在句首，am， is， are跟在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
表示动作正进行，句中now时间定。
一般问句,把be提到句前去。
否定句式也简单，be后只把not添。
四．现在分词加ing的规则现在分词是在动词后加上ing 构成。
译林版九年级现在进行时(完整版)
译林版九年级现在进行时(完整版)一、选择题1．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 2．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 3．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 4．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 5．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 6．Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 7．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed8．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays9．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 10．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 11．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out 12．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 13．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off 14．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing 15．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited16．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 17．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 18．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 19．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 20．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting 21．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you g ive me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 22．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 23．—Mom, I’m bus y making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 24．—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 25．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost 26．—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep27．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 28．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling 29．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped30．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 31．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked32．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking33．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 34．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 35．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 36．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 37．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 38．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 39．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends.A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 40．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——军官们在哪儿？——瞧！他们正在宫殿里摸象。
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A．haveB．am havingC．have hadD．had
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?——对不起，我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情，故选B。
19．—How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she ________.
A．wasteB．have wasted
C．have been wastingD．will be wasting
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：At 7：00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。
考点：考查副词辨析
7．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.
A．feedB．would feedC．am feedingD．was to feed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选C。
10．— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?
— Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.
A．standB．have stood
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。
6．---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.
现在进行时(完整版)
一、单项选择现在进行时
1．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____________.
A．takes offB．is taking off
C．has taken offD．took off
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上，因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，用现在进行时，故选D。
17．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.
A．goesB．was goingC．is goingD．has gone
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。
18．—Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?
16．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.
A．is to fix onB．was fixed on
C．has fixed onD．is being fixed on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：我不是真的在这儿工作，我只是帮帮忙，新秘书来了我就走。根据语境，新秘书来之前，我是一直（或者总是）在那儿工作的，用现在进行时，故选C。
12．------ What’s wrong with you, Kate?
------ The shoes don’t fit me properly. They_____ my feet.
A．would haveB．have had
C．have been havingD．am having
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：——你最近见过Tom吗？——没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B. have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。
4．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.
A．hadB．have hadC．am havingD．was having
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你最近见过Sean吗？---不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A．had一般过去时；B．have had现在完成时；C．am having是现在进行时表将来；D．was having过去将来时。根据No和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选C。
点评：动词时态是高考必考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。
14．—Isome courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment．
A．takeB．am takingC．tookD．have taken
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查情景交际和时态。句意：--你好，我打电话是询问一下能否预定两张今晚的电影票。--抱歉，电影票已经售完了。根据句意可知，“我”正在打电话，表示说话时正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时，故选A。
考点：考查情景交际和时态
9．—The constant noise around here______ me crazy！
考点:考查动词时态的用法。
5．—Have you got any job offers?
—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.
A．waitedB．had been waiting
C．have waitedD．am waiting
A．have hurtB．are hurtingC．had hurtD．are hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本题根据句意可知用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。句意：——凯特，你怎么啦？——这双鞋不合脚，它们弄疼我脚了。故B正确。
考点：考查时态
13．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.
A．have madeB．are makingC．madeD．will be making
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。
考点：考查动词时态
3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of Soutas been flooding other countries since turn of the century.
What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon？明天下午五点你们将要干什么？
还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I be expecting you this evening？今晚我几点等你？
考点：动词时态
---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.
A．had you leftB．do you leave
C．will you leaveD．are you leaving
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。句意：——为什么要这么早离开？电影7点钟才开始呢。——我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D正确。
C．am standingD．will stand
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选C。
考点：考查动词时态
8．-- Hello, I _______ to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.