高三英语基础知识竞赛
(完整版)高三词汇竞赛题及答案
高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45分钟满分：100分）第一卷（满分40分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2. If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large ______ of models for you to choose from.A. volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.A. damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5. We _______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A. subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand8. Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.A. vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13. What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.A. reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16. John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with theschool and parents.A. pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23. When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above _________.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24. As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something _______ researching.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25. He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.A. thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26. Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will ____ a butterfly.A. turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27. An increasing number of foreign countries have been _______ China as a rising power in therecent years.A. looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28. He is burning the midnight oil to _______ his lost time.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29. Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A. call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30. Tim kept changing _________ at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A. friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted?A. sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33. We will go to the airport to ______ him ______ tomorrow.A. send…o utB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34. All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.A. thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35. The old man is used to sleeping without a ________in order to keep his back from bending.A. netB. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.A. patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37. As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A. advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38. The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to __________ the bestof her students.A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39. The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.A. rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40. A love marriage does not necessarily ___________ much sharing of interests and hobbies.A. take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b___________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c_______________ first is itspracticality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i_________ on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc______________ for its customers.5.In college, he first m_______ in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P__________ makes perfect” and it is especia lly so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c__________ of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c____________ the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d__________, together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a_________ with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1. He is not the person I ____________ (提及) just now.2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line _______________ (切断).3. Whether he could get the support from his parents _________ (有影响) to the plan.4. When you _____________ (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5. However busy I am, I try to _________ (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he __________（熟悉）everyone there.7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument __________（为了纪念）those dead in the war.8. After __________（定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9. It would be difficult to find a man to __________（代替）the secretary.10. It’s an easy job. It won’t __________（占用）much of your time.11. He studies harder than before __________（希望）entering a key university.12. He __________（养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13. It never ____________ (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14. I set down the message in my notebook __________（以防万一）I forgot it.15. English became the official language for business __________（虽然；尽管）the fact that thepopulation was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most ________ (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much _________ (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very _________ (change) at this time of year.4.She ________ (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the __________ (danger) species.6.China’s rapid __________(develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an ________ (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some _________ (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a _________ (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and ________ (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an _________ (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People a ren’t always those who they declare to be in their online(describe).15.He felt a great ________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the society is made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it is necessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 (装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 (详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 (政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 (拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 (官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校 ___________ 班级 ______ 姓名 __________ 成绩 _____（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分60分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。
高中英语知识竞赛试题
⾼中英语知识竞赛试题⾼中英语知识竞赛试题满分120分Ⅰ.单项选择（共25⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分25分）A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
1. If the doctor says, "Take two of these three times daily for a week", how many pills are you being prescribed(开药⽅) altogether?A. 6B. 14C. 42D. 842. What dog never barks?A .big dog B. hot dog C. small dog D. red dog3. A candle burns out in sixty minutes. How many minutes will it take five candles burning together?A. 300 minutesB. 200 minutesC. 100 minutesD. 60 minutes4. Jane and Dennis have been going out for a few months, but in recent weeks ______ have been starting to appear in their relationship and it's not looking good.A. linesB. dotsC. cracksD. flakes5. Which phrase means looking for a job?A. Job networkingB. Job chasingC Job tracking D. Job hunting6. When a celebrity becomes widely recognized, you can say they are a __________ name.A. houseB. homeC. householdD. homely7. It is often said that the success of a company is largely dependent on USP. What does the acronym USP stand for?A. Unusually Small ProfitB. Using Successful PeopleC. Unique Selling PointD. Unusual Sales Promotions8. What number should the question mark be？①. 4 3 2 8 ②. 8 5 6 7 ③.3 1 2 4 ④. 5 4 ？9A. 3B. 5C. 8D. 69. His wife never lets him do what he wants and as a result he leads a dog's life.A. easts what he canB. never sleepsC. has an unhappy timeD. goes everywhere on foot10. Well, he's not that at all. He's a bird brain.A. a foolB. a criminalC. a conmanD. a devil11. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts. The plane________. A．take off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off12. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this13. My father bought me__________ table yesterday.A. a round small woodenB. a small round woodenC. round small a woodenD. a wooden round small14. The soldier hardly knew__________ use the new gun,__________ ?A. what to; did heB. how to; didn't heC. when to; didn't heD. how to; did he15. He was made ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.A. to apologize to; forB. to be apologizing to; forC. apologizing for; toD. apologize for; for16. There was plenty of time. He ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried17. She was knocked down by a car and her shouts ______ the attention of the police.A. pulledB. drewC. draggedD. seized18. ______ athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.A. Each four yearsB. Each four yearC. Every four yearsD. Every fourth years19. She began to ______ something but stopped when she heard the teacher ______.A. say; speakingB. tell; sayingC. talk; tellingD. speak; talking__________20. Jack__________ ! He didn't have time for rest.A. What; isB. How; workedC. How; isD. What; workedB)下列5题中的句⼦可以组成⼀篇⼩短⽂,请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
2023年城南中学秋学期高三英语竞赛试题
城南中学2023年秋学期高三英语竞赛试题（本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。
）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上2. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑；完毕句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上相相应的区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Son and mother.C.Husband and wife.2.How was the woman's journey?A.Satisfying.B. Exciting.C. Disappointing.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a shop.C.At school.4.How did Palestinians feel after Yasser Arafat died?A.Sad.B. Shocked.C.Angry.5.What is the woman interested in?A.Politics.B.Fashion.C.Sports.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
广西陆川县中学2020┄2021届高三下学期知识竞赛英语试题
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the time now？A.8:50.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.What is Bobby doing now？A.Having dinner.B.Doing his exercise.C.Having his final test.3.What are the speakers going to do？A.Celebrate Mary's 17th birthday.B.Celebrate Mary's 18th birthday.C.Celebrate Mary's 19th birthday.4.For what is the man going to Hawaii？A.On business.B.For his holiday.C.For warm weather.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Teammates.B.Workmates.C.Old friends.笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman's son studying at the moment？w.cation.C.Literature.7.What is the woman not sure about？A.Her son’s passing the exam.B.Her son’s continuing his course.C.Her son’s becoming a teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【共六套】
高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【一】一.单项选择题1. 大家都知道,如果路边的小屋上写有W.C.的字样,那大概就是一个可以方便的地方。
请问W.C.的完整英语形式是怎样的? CA. Washing RoomB. Washing CaseC. Water Closet2. 许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱,如168@sina, pgbook@163, hifriend998@126等。
请问其中的@表示什么意思,该怎么读? CA. @ 的意思是“电脑”,读作“a 外一个圈”。
B. @ 的意思是“邮箱”,读作“圈内一个 a”。
C. @ 的意思是“在”,读音与介词 at 相同。
3. 英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶,但英国人通常将中国人说的“红茶”,说成______ tea。
CA. redB. whiteC. black4. 北京奥运会的英文口号是 _______. AA. One world, One dreamB. New Beijing, Great OlympicsC. Faster, Higher, Stronger5. He is a fat catBA 它是一只肥胖的猫B 他是一个大亨C 他爱说大话6. I don‘t like going after?the dog AA 背后议人B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝7. He is the black sheep of thefamily AA害群之马B 黑马 C领头羊8. Usually, we called a big apple city is ______AA. New York cityB. OttawaC. Mexico city9. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? CA. two??B. fourC. three10. 英语字母的用途很广泛,字母可表示“注册商标”,字母组合可表示长度单位厘米。
2020年高三年级英语单词竞赛试题精品版
新课标高三年级英语单词竞赛试题（竞赛时间：12月4日完成时间：40~45分钟满分：100分）I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box below. (0.5x50=25%)acquire _________ _________ aid _________adapt _________amaze _________ancient _________ _____ ____ appropriate ________amazement ________ _________ appreciate ________benefit _________ _______ __ behavior _________ _____ ____ cure _________concentrate ________considerate ________depend _________declare _________differ _________eager _________eventually _________entry _________ evaluate _________forbid _________ _____ ____ inspire _________insist _________ ______ ___ overlook _________ordinary _________ _______ __ occupation ________origin _________ ____ _ __ organize _________ ______ ___ possessions _________predict _________ ______ ___ recommend _________ ____ _____ stress _________scared _________suspect _________talented _________tendency _________variety ________worth _________II. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1. The girl ____________ her mother for comfort when her good friend misunderstood her.A. turned back toB. turned out toC. turned toD. turned into2. Let’s __________ the arguments again before we come to a conclusion.A. go throughB. go onC. go roundD. go ahead3. The crazy man shot dead three people and ____________ several others.A. damagedB. injuredC. woundedD. hurt4. He had completely __________ her remark, preferring his own theory.A. paid too much attention toB. ignoredC. refusedD. declined5. Load the paper, select the number of copies, and __________ press 'Print'.A .eventually B. at an end C. lastly D. at last6. I won't waste any more of your ___________ time.A .valued B. valuable C. valueless D. worthy7. This species of dolphin is widely ____________ throughout the world.A. presentedB. distributedC. allocatedD. passed on8. Trains from Guangzhou to Shenzhen will run at __________ intervals from 7am to 11pm.A. ordinaryB. commonC. regularD. average9. My __________ ambition is to be admitted into my dream university next year.A. hitB. heatedC. firingD. burning10. She __________ in tears when she heard the news.A. broke downB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke off11. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to _______.A. turn downB. turn overC. turn aroundD. turn up12. Recent pressure at study may __________ for his behavior.A. explainB. accountC. clarifyD. classify13. Everyone will be invited to vote, he said, __________ that voting is likely to be via the web.A. declaringB. implyingC. announcingD. adding14. An increasing number of senior three students are _________ their teachers about the ways tocope with study stress.A. consultingB. confirmingC. convincingD. confusing15. Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. ________ it would be almost impossible toprove him guilty.A. ThusB. ForC. Now thatD. However16. I should warn you in __________ that I'm not a very good dancer.A. aheadB. advancementC. advanceD. earlier17. Smoking is one of the __________ causes of cancer.A. vastB. majorC. largeD. minor18. He gave no ___________ for what he was doing that evening.A. explanationB. indicationC. instructionD. directions19. The schools in remote villages are rather _________ for equipment.A. richB. badly offC. better offD. lacking20. The fence ___________ our view of the sea.A. cuts outB. cuts downC. cuts upD. cuts off21. I'm having some flowers ___________ for her birthday.A. transportedB. transferredC. deliveredD. exchanged22. Nowadays more and more young people were ____ to the great threat to hearing caused byleisure noise.A. exposedB. exploitedC. explodedD. explored23. Chinese scientists ________ a new theory on the origins of life.A. put offB. put downC. put asideD. put forward24. They set up a monument ________ those who died in the great earthquake.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in danger ofD. in honour of25. Get a broom and _______ up the bits of paper and broken glasses on the floor, will you?A. speedB. swearC. sweepD. swell26. Works of quite a few historians reveal DNA technology has been widely ____ history research.A. adapted toB. appealed toC. attached toD. applied to27. _______, my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.A. By fortuneB. By accidentC. By coincidenceD. By mistake28. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football _________.A. in conclusionB. in briefC. in consequenceD. in particular29. —How did it _______ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—I myself haven’t figured it out yet.A. bring aboutB. come aboutC. come acrossD. occur to30. Death control can be achieved autonomously. _______, the death rate can be cut withoutanything else changing.A. In a wordB. In other wordsC. In a few wordsD. In plain words31. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your_______ to become one of the most famous designers in the future.A. amusementB. appointmentC. ambitionD. ambulance32. Teachers must be ______ of the progress that students are making and adjust instruction to thechanging abilities of students.A. awareB. availableC. anxiousD. awkward33. In order to know more about society, students voluntarily ______ in the store after school.A. point outB. help outC. work outD. put out34. The lost car of the Smiths was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. abolishedB. abandonedC. rejectedD. abused35. Do not _______ your hands and wave your arms outside while the vehicle is in motion.A. stick toB. strict withC. stick outD. strike on36. I know you are busy, but do you think if you could spare us a few hours? We are ______ yourexperience abroad.A. dying from hearingB. dying for hearingC. dying of hearingD. dying to hear37. I've been working twelve hours a day, but I am afraid I shall not be able to ______.A. keep it outB. keep it upC. keep it downD. keep it off38. His efforts to raise money for his program were ______ because no one showed any intentionto take a cent out of their pockets.A. in effectB. in placeC. in vainD. in sight39. Never before has this ancient town been ____ greater ______ modern public transport than itis today.A. in; terms ofB. in; search ofC. in; case ofD. in; need of40. From a long-term point of view, it is time for us to ____ solving this problem.A. set outB. set forwardC. set backD. set aboutIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words:(1x15=15%)1. They've just had an ____________ to the family. (add)2. Those are _______ blankets. (wool)3. It is even _________ to think of the horrors of nuclear war. (frighten)4. Most of the students are making good progress but Jeremy seems a ________ case. (hope)5. Columbus discovered America but did not _______ the new continent. (exploratory)6. We should respect the ________ activities of the local people. (religion)7. ___________ enough, he had never seen the little girl. (curiosity)8. It is __________ accepted that smoking is harmful to our health. (general)9. __________ all your pencils before the test. (sharp)10. We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather _______. (permit)11. Like America, Canada is a large country with __________ cultures. (diversity)12. ________ with a choice between risking the lives of his crew or abandoning the ship, thecaptain decided to order an emergency evacuation. (face)13. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (seat)14. Eugen’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use _______ with him. (argue)15. Do you want to leave everything to your wife in your will, or would you like anyone else_______________? (mention)IV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)( A )80-year-old Foshan man bent on spreading English An 80-year-old man from Nanhai d 1 of Foshan, Guangdong P 2 , has authored and published three booklets in the past four years to help people learn the English language.Tang Zaixing moved to Foshan from Hong Kong when new China was f 3 in 1949. That’s when his dream of learning English started 4 away（消退）.But after he r 5 from service in 1991, Tang started learning the language again.Four years ago, he 6 （付印）his first oral English booklet while he was 7 （住院）. He 8 （分发）copies of the booklet to doctors and nurses at the hospital.Tang’s library has a huge 9 （收藏）of English books. B 10 that, the walls of his house are covered with English words.( B )The regular use of certain drugs causes physical dependence. This condition is called addiction. An addict’s body needs a drug so b____11_____ that pain or s____12_____ results if he or she does not use the drug regularly. Addicts also t____13_____ to develop drug tolerance, a condition which means they need larger a___14______ of a drug to have the required effect. Drug addiction can destroy or seriously damage a / an ____15_____ （个人的）health and personal life. It’s easier to p____16_____ drug abuse than to cure an addict. Most people who abuse drugs begin doing so in their t___17____ or early twenties. Parents of ____18___ （十几岁的青少年）should establish guidelines of ____19_____ （行为）and seek help from a doctor or a professional organization that provides ____20_____（援助）.高三年级英语单词竞赛答案I. Find out the synonyms of the given words from the box. (0.5x50=25%)acquire obtain gainaid helpadapt adjustamaze astonishancient antique immemorial appropriate proper amazement astonishment shock appreciate admirebenefit profit advantage behavior conduct actioncure treatconcentrate focusconsiderate thoughtfuldepend relydeclare announcediffer varyeager enthusiastic eventually finallyentry entrance evaluate estimateforbid prohibit ban inspire encourageinsist persist persevere overlook neglectordinary average common occupation professionorigin source root organize establish form possessions belongs predict forecast prophesy recommend suggest advise stress pressurescared frightened suspect doubttalented giftedtendency trendvariety diversityworth valueII. Choose the best answer. (1x40=40%)1—5 C A C B C 6—10 B B C D A 11—15 D B D A A 16—20 C B A B D 21—25 C A D B C 26—30 D C D B B 31—40 C A B B C 36—40 D B C D DIII. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words: (1x15=15%)1. addition2. woolen3. frightening4. hopeless5. explore6. religious7. Curiously 8. generally 9. Sharpen 10. permitting 11. diverse 12. Faced13. seated 14. arguing 15. to be mentionedIV. Fill in the blanks to complete the paragraphs with the given first letters or Chinese. (1x20=20%)(A)1. district2. Province3. founded4. fading5. retired6. printed7. hospitalized8. distributed9. collection 10. Besides(B)11. badly 12. sickness / suffering 13. tend 14. amounts 15. individual’s 16. prevent 17. tens 18. teenagers 19. behaviour 20. assistance。
英语竞赛高中试题及答案
英语竞赛高中试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay at home.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.3. Why is the man late?A. He got stuck in traffic.B. He forgot the time.C. He had to work overtime.D. He lost his way.4. What is the woman's opinion about the play?A. It was boring.B. It was interesting.C. It was too long.D. It was disappointing.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.D. Strangers.听力理解答案：1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia. It is composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, making it an incredibly diverse and vibrant ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef is home to a wide variety of marine life, including more than 1,500 species of fish and 400 types of coral.6. What is the Great Barrier Reef?A. A coral reef system.B. A group of islands.C. A marine life sanctuary.D. A coastal city in Australia.7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 2,300 meters.B. 2,300 kilometers.C. 2,900 kilometers.D. 1,500 kilometers.BThe invention of the telephone revolutionized communicationin the late 19th century. Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone in 1876. His invention allowed people to talk to each other over long distances for thefirst time, which greatly facilitated business, personal relationships, and emergency services.8. Who is considered the inventor of the telephone?A. Thomas Edison.B. Alexander Graham Bell.C. Nikola Tesla.D. The Wright brothers.9. What year was the telephone invented?A. 1867.B. 1876.C. 1886.D. 1896.阅读理解答案：6. A7. B8. B9. B三、完形填空（共20分）The story of the tortoise and the hare is a well-known fable. The hare, confident in his speed, 10 a race with the tortoise. The tortoise, slow but steady, won the race because the hare 11 and took a long nap.10. A. acceptedB. rejectedC. suggestedD. ignored11. A. hesitatedB. boastedC. racedD. slept完形填空答案：10. C 11. D四、语法填空（共15分）The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It 12 a platform for people to communicate and share information. With the help of the Internet, we can 13 (easy) find information and 14 (quick) communicate with others.12. A. providedB. requiredC. demandedD. supplied13. A. easilyB. easyC. easynessD. ease14. A. quicklyB. quickC. quicknessD. quicken语法填空答案：12. A 13. A 14. A五、短文改错（共15分）There are many ways to keep healthy. First of all, you should have a healthy lifestyle. For example, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. You also should do exercise every day. Besides, you should keep a good mood. It is important to have a good rest, too.短文改错答案：1. "There" 改为 "There're"2. "you should eat" 改为 "you should eat"3. "and fruit" 后加 "and"4. "You also should" 改为 "You should also"5. "do exercise" 改为 "exercise"6. "Besides" 改为 "In addition"7. "keep a good mood" 改为 "keep a good mood"8. "It is important" 改为 "It's important"9. "have a good rest" 改为 "have a good。
高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【共六套】
高中英语基础知识竞赛试题及答案【共六套】High School English Basic Knowledge Quiz ns and Answers [1]1.Everyone knows that if there is a sign that says W.C。
on a roadside cabin。
it XXX place。
What is the complete English form of W.C。
C。
Water Closet.2.Many students have their own email addresses。
such as 168@sina。
**********************@126.etc。
What does "@" mean and how do you read it。
C。
"@" means "at" and is pronounced the same as the XXX "at".3.Both British and Chinese people like to drink tea。
but the British usually call what the Chinese call "red tea" ______ XXX.4.The English slogan for the Beijing Olympics is _______。
A。
One world。
One dream.5.He is a fat cat。
6.I don't like going after the dog。
7.He is the black sheep of the family。
ually。
we call a big apple city _______。
A。
New York City.9.Mr。
贵州省普安县东城区民族高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期英语词汇竞赛试题
高三英语词汇竞赛一．英译汉（共10题，每题1分，共计10分）1.contradictory (n.)相互矛盾的2.controversial (adj.)有争议的3.deliberately (adv.)故意地4.desperation (n.)绝望5.forgiveness (n.)原谅6.furnished (adj.)有家具的7.generosity (n.)慷慨; 大方8.liberation (n.)解放9.preservation (n.)保存; 保留10.sympathetic (adj.)同情的二．汉译英（共10题，每题1分，共计10分）1.not wanting to do something and refusing to do it unwilling adj.2.to leave somebody, especially somebody you are responsible for, with no intention of returning abandon(v.)3. an advantage that something gives you; a helpful and useful effect that something hasbenefit (n.)4. a person who works in business, especially at a high level businessman(n.)5. to tell somebody that you are pleased about their success or achievementscongratulate (vt.)祝贺6.to build or make something such as a road, building or machine construct (vt.)建造; 建设7.the way in which two people or things are not like each other difference(n.)8.able to speak, read or write a language, especially a foreign language, easily and wellfluent (adj.)（外语）流利的; 流畅的9.to legally control a country or its people and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing public services, etc govern(vt.)10.a person who has invented something or whose job is inventing things inventor(n.)四．用所给词的正确形式完成句子(2x15=30)1.The building will be replaced, most probably (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much complaint(complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very changeable (change) at this time of year.4.She truly(true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the endangered (danger) species.6.China’s rapid development(develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly (increase) serious problemfor the future of mankind.8.Her only chance of recovery(recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from her littlebrother.9.The experiment produced some unexpected (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a considerable (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and destruction (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that poverty / poorness(poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by hisphotos.13.A visit to London is an unforgettable (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online description (describe).15.He felt a great necessity (necessary) to talk about his problems.1. probably2. complaint3. changeable4. truly5. endangered6. development7. increasingly8. recovery9. unexpected10. considerable11. destruction12. poverty / poorness13. unforgettable14. description15. necessity（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(2x15=30）1. He is not the person I referred to (提及) just now.2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line was cut off (切断).3. Whether he could get the support from his parents made a difference(有影响) to the plan.4. When you are addicted to (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5. However busy I am, I try to set aside / spare(腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he is familiar with （熟悉）everyone there.7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument in memory of （为了纪念）those dead in the war.8. After settling down（定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9. It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of / replace（代替）the secretary.10. It’s an easy job. It won’t take up （占用）much of your time.11. He studies harder than before in the hope of （希望）entering a key university.12. He has developed / formed a habit of （养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13. It never occurred to(想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14. I set down the message in my notebook in case (that)（以防万一）I forgot it.15. English became the official language for business in spite of / despite （虽然；尽管）the factthat the population was largely Chinese.1. referred to2. was cut off3. made a difference4. are addicted to5. set aside / spare6. is familiar with7. in memory of 8. settling down 9. take the place of / replace10. take up 11. in the hope of 12. has developed / formed a habit of 13. occurred to 14. in case (that) 15. in spite of / despite六．语法填空（共10题，每题2分，共计20分）1.entering2.director3.possibly4.based5.are found6.which7. our8. the9.to solve1A herd of wild elephants that hiked northward for months in 2020 was spotted 1(enter) Wild Elephant Valley in Yunnan province in 2021.“The adults and babies in the herd are all in good health," said Chen Fei, 2 (direct) of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration's Asian Elephant Research Center. The herd still has 14 members, but Chen said that could include some new members as it 3(possible) came into contact with other groups along the route. “We have not introduced electronic identity chips for elephant monitoring" Chen said.“Observers usually recognize different groups 4 (base) on their years of experience and some special features on the elephants’ bodies."Yunnan is the only place in China where wild Asian elephants 5 (find). They live in the south of the province ---- in Xishuangbanna and the cities of Pu’er and Lincang. The Asian elephant 6 is included on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species as“endangered": enjoys Class-A protection in China, the same level afforded to 7 (we) adorable giant panda. Yunnan has established 11 nature reserves with a total area of 414.600 hectares, nearly double 8 amount in the 1980s.The province has also piloted the use of elephant canteens 9 (solve) the problem of human-elephant conflict.Thanks to the determined protection efforts in recent decades. the Asian elephant population in China has risen 10 170 in the 1970s to 300.。
人教版高中英语必修三第二学期学科知识竞赛高一英语试卷
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）第二学期学科知识竞赛高一英语试卷（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）第I卷（共80 分）第一部分：听力测试（本题有二节，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man go to Chicago?A. By bus.B. By air.C. By car.2. What does the woman think of the skirt?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s fashionable.C. She dislikes the style.3. How long will it take the speakers to go to the play?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. One hour and a half.4. What does the man go to Wimbledon to do every year?A. Watch tennis matches.B. Play tennis matches.C. Watch baseball matches.5. Where did the man go last weekend?A. To the lake.B. To the mountains.C. To the city center.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语竞赛试题及答案
高中英语竞赛试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
A篇In the past few years, there has been a growing interest in the use of robots in the workplace. Robots are being used in a variety of industries, from manufacturing to healthcare. The main advantage of using robots is that they can perform tasks that are dangerous or repetitive for humans. They can also work for longer hours without getting tired, which can increase productivity.However, there are also concerns about the impact of robots on employment. Some people worry that robots will replace human workers, leading to job losses. This is especially true in industries where tasks are highly repetitive and can be easily automated.1. What is the main advantage of using robots in the workplace? (5分)A. They can perform dangerous tasks.B. They can work for longer hours without getting tired.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.2. What is a concern regarding the use of robots? (5分)A. They can increase productivity.B. They might replace human workers.C. They are not suitable for all industries.D. They require a lot of maintenance.B篇The concept of a "smart home" is becoming more popular as technology advances. A smart home is a home that uses internet-connected devices to control and automate various aspects of the home, such as lighting, heating, and security. This can make life more convenient and comfortable for the residents.One of the main benefits of a smart home is energy efficiency. By automating the control of heating and lighting, a smart home can save energy and reduce costs. Additionally, smart homes can improve security by allowing residents to monitor their home remotely and receive alerts when there is a security breach.3. What is a smart home? (5分)A. A home that uses technology to automate tasks.B. A home that is energy inefficient.C. A home that is not secure.D. A home that is not comfortable.4. What is one of the benefits of a smart home? (5分)A. It can make life more convenient.B. It can save energy and reduce costs.C. It can improve security.D. Both A and C.二、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
全国中学生英语基础知识竞赛获奖名单(山西赛区)
全国中学生英语基础知识竞赛获奖名单（山西赛区）姓名学校年级余杨天镇县实验中学高一年级组王月平赵义馨北师大大同附中高一年级组安雨萌孙鹏程北师大大同附中高一年级组田旭东卻越凡灵丘一中高一年级组支泉白佳琦灵丘一中高一年级组支泉梁雨璇经纬中学高一年级组张向明贠子渊太谷中学高一年级组安婷婷武美君太谷中学高一年级组段秀珍王羿超太原外国语学校高一年级组王龙飞翼城中学高一年级组张淼淼姚佩辰翼城中学高一年级组李小雷郭言言翼城中学高一年级组张淼淼梁鑫茹翼城中学高一年级组李小雷蔚岱蓉吕梁高级中学高一年级组李小莲薛炘阳离石江阴高级中学高一年级组冯娟娟杨锦霞吕梁高级中学高一年级组王志平崔晓婕吕梁高级中学高一年级组王志平孟繁欣汾阳中学高一年级组宁晓丽闫姗离石江阴高级中学高一年级组冯娟娟杨敖山阴一中高一年级组彭丽英张嘉辰朔城区一中高一年级组梁玉琳邢然山阴一中高一年级组彭丽英刘琪朔城区一中高一年级组梁玉琳刘晓龙右玉一中高一年级组王建平曹宏利怀仁一中高一年级组李美丽白玉琛朔城区一中高一年级组梁玉琳吴洪宇朔城区一中高一年级组梁玉琳李超朔城区一中高一年级组梁玉琳赵宇婧忻州一中高一年级组华烨刘佳明忻州一中高一年级组张轶云闻彦博忻州一中高一年级组徐春娟段祎然阳泉一中高一年级组宋爱梅张琪浚阳泉一中高一年级组宋爱梅王中尧阳泉一中高一年级组王海亮孙晓燕运城中学高一年级组王锦芳王令舟运城中学高一年级组王娟杨景文运城中学高一年级组王锦芳张潇文运城中学高一年级组王娟郭禧嬉太行中学高一年级组陆亦文王喆隆太行中学高一年级组无郭纪超左云县高级中学高二年级组张永莉王慧杰广灵县第二中学高二年级组王金梅谭灵鸽广灵县第一中学高二年级组刘海霞白雪灵丘一中高二年级组燕改珍刘颖超灵丘一中高二年级组彭程锦梁晨洲太谷中学高二年级组冯建英王虹蔓太谷中学高二年级组冯建英梁凇禹太谷中学金谷高二年级组无王文煊翼城中学高二年级组梁秀荣贺昊蔚蒲县高级中学高二年级组程丽莉李明灿曲沃中学高二年级组张榉文乔瑶瑶蒲县高级中学高二年级组程丽莉张琴莉蒲县高级中学高二年级组陈愈程琳翼城中学高二年级组梁秀荣陈宇超孝义中学高二年级组刘丽飞董赫孝义中学高二年级组刘丽飞张鹤缤孝义中学高二年级组刘丽飞李佳桐汾阳中学高二年级组任海艳康睿妍朔城区一中高二年级组张晓红吕亦敏朔城区一中高二年级组魏艾刘子璇朔城区一中高二年级组魏艾陈圆朔城区一中高二年级组魏艾高宇超朔州市一中高二年级组李红梅陈皓朔城区一中高二年级组张晓红乔彦祥忻州一中高二年级组吴晓娜李昕原忻州一中高二年级组秦秀花张静远阳泉一中高二年级组杨密凤曲梓浩运城中学高二年级组朱淑红秦星宇康杰中学高二年级组侯波程嘉琦康杰中学高二年级组陶颖哲王嘉硕康杰中学高二年级组陶颖哲张诗皓康杰中学高二年级组连芳吴昊康杰中学高二年级组陶颖哲王雨晴康杰中学高二年级组卫学萍李书婷运城中学高二年级组朱淑红张雪腾运城中学高二年级组冯华平李欣遥康杰中学高二年级组陈广琦魏江遥太行中学高二年级组成芳张世恬太行中学高二年级组成芳曹汝楠侯马一中高二年级组史彩虹冀媛左云县高级中学高三年级组何云霞王心荷灵丘一中高三年级组无刘明慧灵丘一中高三年级组无贾紫薇天镇县实验中学高三年级组薛爱爱岳钊漪太谷中学高三年级组贾艳萍牛泽翼城中学高三年级组张瑞芳周艺林翼城中学高三年级组续艳华张恒健贺昌中学高三年级组张美琴杜政晓孝义中学高三年级组左艳艳薛潇贺昌中学高三年级组张美琴陈怡然吕梁高级中学高三年级组无杨可儿孝义中学高三年级组无田原朔城区一中高三年级组司丽英王楠朔城区一中高三年级组臧淑慧任伟朔州市二中高三年级组胡美娟张佩婷朔城区一中高三年级组刘万星张鑫朔城区一中高三年级组李瑞芳赵瑞扬忻州一中高三年级组李瑞杨韵洁忻州一中高三年级组高华杨洁忻州一中高三年级组樊荣飞贾楠忻州一中高三年级组曹玲贾可睿忻州一中高三年级组武毓阳泉一中高三年级组韩婵星冯昊第十五中学高三年级组刘晓洁刘肖一康杰中学高三年级组薛馥秀刘雪钰康杰中学高三年级组景刚强赵若尧康杰中学高三年级组师海珍张洁榕康杰中学高三年级组梁妙云任洁康杰中学高三年级组薛馥秀张何莞尔康杰中学高三年级组薛馥秀郅艺颖康杰中学高三年级组薛馥秀李熠莘康杰中学高三年级组梁妙云安妮康杰中学高三年级组耿雪萍郭怡洋芮城中学高三年级组阴云霞郝卓敏太行中学高三年级组李大虎王湉太行中学高三年级组李大虎__。
高三上学期基础知识竞赛 2013-10-27
平原一中高三英语基础知识竞赛满分：150分时间：110分钟2013/10/23第一部分单选题(40小题，每小题1分，满分40分)1. A lot of attention _____ to greenhouse gas emission. Look at the posters forenvironmental protection.A. is payingB. is being paidC. has paidD. had been paid2. Mo Yan grew up listening to folk tales that _____ for centuries in his hometown.A. had been toldB. has been toldC. have been toldD. had told3. Here is a notebook, in which _____ the names of the visitors.A. writeB. was writtenC. were writtenD. written4. He ____ always _____ careful notes while he is listening to the teacher in class.A. will; takeB. /; tookC. has; takenD. is; taking5. The past two years _____ a sharp rise in oil price, which adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.A. has witnessedB. witnessedC. is witnessingD. witnesses6. They ___ have got lost, or had an accident.A. canB. mightC. mustD. mustn’t7. –You could have asked Mr. Richard for help. He’s kind-hearted.-- Yes. But that ____ him a whole day.A. would have takenB. had takenC. would takeD. took8. Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we ____ ourselves just like them.A. would have enjoyedB. were to enjoyC. should enjoyD. would be enjoying9. We ____ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. must have facedD. could have faced10. I know that it will be difficult to pick him out in such a crowd, but if you ____ happen tosee him, give him this packet.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could11．Do you know that the meeting _ this afternoon has been put till nextweek?A．to be held; off B．to be held; forwardC．held; off D．held; forward12．The broken bike was found ______ by the riverside.A. abandoningB. abandonedC. to be abandonedD. being abandoned. 13．The relics______ the 12th century is of great value to study the life and settlement of the local people.A. that dated fromB. dated back toC .which is dated from D. dating back to14．Having lost his key，________.A．he couldn’t enter the room B．the gatekeeper offered to helpC．the door was forced open D．the room couldn’t be entered15．The increasing use of foreign words may lead to _________ the good qualities of traditional Chinese.A. people forgettingB. people to forgetC. forgetting peopleD. people forget16．Children, in my opinion, ________ creative ability is unthinkably rich, ________ is seldom taken notice of by us, should be trained in that area.A. which; thatB. whose; whichC. which; whichD. whose; that 17．Humans’ activities have pushed some endangered animals into a situation we will probably never see them.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which 18．Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point ______ he feels that he cannot physically do any more.A. whenB. whereC. for whichD. why 19．They stayed with me for three weeks ,______ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during that time 20．_______is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 30 minutes.A. WhatB. WhichC. AsD. It21．My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has_________ .A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off22．If the teaching doesn’t _______ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it.A. tendB. getC. appealD. attend 23．Even if you have had a big dinner, ___ are that you will still want to reach for food when it gets late．A．problems B．facts C．chances D．cases 24．Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name ______ me, which made me embarrassed.A. forgotB. missedC. escapedD. reminded25．Don’t lend them the car --- they are taking ______ of you.A. advantageB. noticeC. photoD. control 26．My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression27．Hard work is no ____ of an excellent school report record. Your have to adopt a flexible approach to your learning.A. guaranteeB. connectionC. permissionD. consequence 28．Due to the widespread________ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentationB. applicationC. qualificationD. appreciation 29．Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________.A. intentionB. attempt C . purpose D. desire 30．When he applied for a _______in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.A. locationB. careerC. positionD. profession31．As second-hand smoking is more harmful and dangerous, people want a total_____against smoking in public．A．ban B．brake C．breakthrough D. boundary 32．You’d better ______ your flight reservation at the latest 3 days in advance.A. confirmB. conveyC. considerD. convince 33．According to the investigation, the D-train accident resulted from the fact that the authorities concerned didn’t _________ enough importance to the safety of the signal equipment.A. appealB. adaptC. acquireD. attach 34．After studying in a medical college for five years, John _______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took upC. set upD. set off35．— The number of private cars is growing all the time.—Yes, I can’t believe how often we get _______ in traffi c jams.A. lostB. separatedC. stuckD. hurt36. Sorry, I’m so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took finding your house.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when37. The result was far beyond we had expected, brought great joy to everyone of us.A. which; whichB. which; thatC. what; whatD. what; which38. It is difficult to fill the minds of kids with the idea they must love study.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that39. was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise he would give each of us a small gift.A. As; whichB. What; thatC. It; thatD. It; which40. surprised me most was such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. That; whichD. What; which第二部分完形填空(20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.. In my application letter, I was careful to 41 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 42 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 43 friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was 44 , nothing about my term in France was what I 45 .The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 46 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 47 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator（协调人）: there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 48 out of one family’s house into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a 49 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑) to 50 my native language, I asked not to be 51 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 52 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian（巴西人）the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDS! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 53 .I left France with many 54 , so when people asked me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 55 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 56 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 57 seem so different, but end up being so 58 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 59 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away.I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 60 .41. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue42. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied43. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting 44. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising45.A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared46.A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported47.A. until B. when C since D. while48.A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush49.A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague50.A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master51.A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. placed52.A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted53.A. term B. week C. month D. vocation54.A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams55.A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned56.A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating57.A. need B. shall C. must D. can58.A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant59.A. and B. but C. or D. so60.A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data第二部分阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面材料，根据所给的4个选项A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
临澧四中高三英语语法知识竞赛
临澧四中高三英语语法知识竞赛（2005-2006）1. T owards evening, ___came, which made things even worse.A. cold rainB. cold rainsC. the cold rainD. a cold rain2. The big earthquake is still on. ___ is badly needed in the mountain villages.A. Much clothingB. Lots of suitsC. A good manyD. A lot of clothes3. Three of our classmates, including ___, will go to ___ help.A. you and I, herB. you and me, hisC. I and you, hisD. me and you, him4. David has lived in London and Manchester, but he doesn’t like___ city very m uch.A. eachB. bothC. eitherD. another5. I think there’s something on her mind ---she hasn’t really seemed ___ lately.A. herB. hersC. herselfD. she6. There’s only bread left; They’ve eaten up ____A. everything elseB. something elseC. else everythingD. else something7. There are five thousand people living here and almost ___ of them has their own car.A. everyoneB. every oneC. allD. every8. Dressed all the same, I really cannot tell the girls apart, for one does look like___.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the same9.He was glad to find that there were ___ beers left in the fridge.A. a fewB. fewC. a few ofD. few of10. The father had a good ___ of the exam result when he saw his daughters face.A. reportB. thoughtC. ideaD. news11. Though we have worked out the plan, the hardest part is putting it into ___.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed12. Mac’s still got a long ___ to go before he makes a manager.A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. trip13. She made a silly mistake because she hadn’t kept her ___ on her work.A. headB. heartC. grainD. mind14. –Would you be so kind as to give me a ___? I’m too tired to walk any further.--I’m sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. placeB. driveC. seatD. lift15. Though he talked like a man of sense, his actions were ___ of a fool.A. theseB. thatC. thoseD. any16. –Which restaurant do you think we should go to?--Y ou may name ___ restaurant but the one we went to last time.A. everyB. anyC. someD. each17. Souffles are so hard to cook. Why is it that ___ I make always sink?A. the oneB. the onesC. thatD. one18. His ___ had almost given out when we found him.A. forceB. powerC. strengthD. pressure19. –Who did you spend last weekend with?-- ___ .A. Palmer’sB. The Palmers’C. The PalmersD. The Palmer’s20. The police are offering a ___ to anyone who can give information about the lost boy.A. priceB. prizeC. rewardD. money21. –Who’s at ___ door?--It’s ___ postman, I think.A. a, theB. a, aC. the, aD. the, the22. –What’s in ___ box, T om?--There’s ___ T-shirt.--What’s the color of ___ T-shirt?--It’s green.A. a, a, theB. the, a, aC. the, a, theD. the, the, the23. –Is this ___ book you were telling me about?--Y es, it is about ___ life of Queen Victoria.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the24. ___of great danger, ___ always act bravely.A. In the time, the SmithsB. In time, the Smiths;C. In time, the SmithsD. In the course, these Smiths’25. At present ___ robots are common in industry and perhaps they will soon be common in ___ home.A. the, aB. \, \C. \, theD. the, \26. Don’t worry too much about ___ mistakes. They are ___ natural part of learning.A. \, aB. the, \C. \, theD. the, the27. At that time the two countries were at ___ war and his father was fighting at __ front.A. the, \B. \, theC. the, theD. \, \28. Historically, ___ main material for making tables has been wood, but ___ metal and stone have also been used.A. the, \B. \, \C. the, theD. \, the29. Britain is ___ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a30. All of ___ students like playing ___ table tennis.A. \, \B. the, theC. \, theD. the, \31. The old scientist devoted all his life to bringing out ___ secrets of ___ nature.A. the, \B. the, theC. \, theD. \, \32. What ___ fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. anC. theD. \33. Y ou can have ___ second try if you fall ___ first time.A. the, \B. \, aC. the, aD. a, the34. According to the instructions, ___ medicine should be taken three times ___ day.A.\, \B. a, theC. \, \D. the, \35. –Did you have ___ lunch?--Y es, and it was ___ wonderful lunch.A. \, AB. \, \C. the, \D. a, the36. W e’d better go by ___ taxi if we can get one at such ___ hour.A. \, \B. \, anC. a, anD. the, \37. When she finished ___, she began working for ___.A. a school, newspaperB. the school, the newspaperC. schools, newspapersD. school, a newspaper38. One of my dreams is to have ___ seaworthy sailboat, ___ ability to operate it, and ____ time to enjoy it.A. a, a, theB. a, the , theC. the, a, theD. the, the, the39. Whoever invented ___ wheel is believed to have made ___ most useful invention in ___ history.A. a, the ,\B. \, the, \C. the, a , \D. a, a, the40. –How did you pay the workers?--As ___ rule, they were paid by ___ hour.A. the, theB. a, anC. a, theD. the, an41. –Mum, I think I’m ___ to get back to school.--Not really, my dear. Y ou’d better stay at home for another day or t wo.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough42. She doesn’t speak ___ her friends, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. as often asC. so much asD. as good as43. Prof. White has written some short stories, but he is ___ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most44. The man lying on the ground was ___. He must have drink too much.A. dead drunkB. dead drunkenC. drunken deadD. drunk dead45. I can’t lend you so much money. I have ___ five.A. no more than B no less than C. just got no less than D. just more than46. I think this CD player is ___ the one I bought last month.A. as good or better thanB. good as or better thanC. so good as or better thanD. as good as or better than47. –Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ___ a meeting than a party.A. much ofB. more likeC. less ofD. more or less48. –He isn’t particular about his food.--T rue, he eats ___ anything.A. nearlyB. mostlyC. almostD. possibly49. After three days’ careful treatment, the old man was ___ to go home.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. well enoughD. enough well50. Andrew, my father’s younger brother, will not be at the picnic, ___ to the family’s surprise.A. moreB. muchC. too muchD. much more51. ___ we’ll deal with the naughty children is a problem.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How52. Many teachers and parents hold that Chinese is ___ taught subject in schools today.A. a poorB. a poorestC. the poorestD. the most poorly53. –It is 18 o’clock and your father is still at the office.--I know. Who else would ___ he does?A. work so hard asB. be working hardly thanC. do harder works thanD. work as hardly as54. Seated in a comfortable chair, listening to the peaceful music, you will be brought into a ___ state of mind.A. excitedB. relaxedC. more lazyD. lazier rather55. –T om is very stupid. He fails in every exam.--In my opinion, he’s ___ than stupid.A. lazierB. much lazierC. more lazyD. lazier rather56. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him ___ for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less57. There’s no need to go and ask. I’m ___ sure that he’ll say yes.A. veryB. muchC. notD. pretty58. –I always look out when crossing the street.--Y ou’re right. Y ou can’t be too ___.A. nervousB. carefulC. hurriedD. careless59. Help will come from the UN, but the aid will be ___ near what is needed.A. nowhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. anywhere60. –Hong Kong or Macao? Which did you mean?--We were talking about ___ to go to college.A. whereB. howC. whetherD. when61. Unfortunately, when I got there , she ___ , so we had only time for a few words.A. just leftB. had just leftC. has just leftD. was just leaving62. The weather makes so much trouble. It ___ every day so far this week.A. will rainB. rainsC. has rainedD. rained63. The last time I __ Jane, she ___ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. had seen , pickedD. saw, was picking64. It’s necessary that everyone ___ the rule, but in fact only a few do.A. followB. followedC. followsD. will follow65. Come to me early tomorrow morning. If I ___, wake me up.A. sleepB. will be sleepingC. was still sleepingD. am still sleeping66. W e wo uldn’t have had to be in such a hurry if we had known the meeting ___.A. was to put offB. was to be put offC. put offD. had put off67. Ann ___ me her address but I’m afraid I ___ it.A. gave, have lostB. has given, have lostC. gives, lostD. had given, lost68. –Y ou may find the key to the maths problem on page 10.--Ah, it’s so simple. I wonder why I ___ of that.A. hadn’t thoughtB. haven’t thoughtC. didn’t thinkD. wouldn’t think69. If you lived with me, I’d give you as much freedom as you ___.A. wantedB. wouldC. wantD. had wanted70. –I heard the peasants here ___ very poor in the past.--Y es, but there ___ great changes in the past few years.A. have been, have beenB. have been, wereC. were, have beenD. were, were71. A computer cannot remember who ___. It simply does what ___.A. will use it, it is usedB. uses it , it has toldC. used it; it is toldD. has used it; it told72. –What were you doing when the telephone rang?--I ___ away my books and ___ to bed.A. had just put; was goingB. was just putting; wentC. just put; had goneD. have just put; gone73. The driver of the red car ___ when a black one came up very quickly.A. was jus startingB. has just startedC. would just start outD. is just starting out74. –Have you finished your homework, Mary?--No, I ___ my mother in the kitchen all day yesterday.A. would helpB. had helpedC. was helpingD. used to help75. –What happened to the saleswoman?--We don’t know. She ____ around here these days.A. hasn’t seenB.didn’t seeC. hasn’t been seenD. hasn’t been seeing76. –Y ou haven’t got the textbook for my chemistry yet.--I know, and we ___ to get it for the last five weeks.A. will have been tryingB. have been tryingC. will be tryingD. had tried77. –Can he get the first prize for running?--Impossible now. He ___ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expectB. was expectedC. has expectedD. is expected78. A new bridge ___ across the river. Work started last year and the bridge is expected to open next year.A. is builtB. is being builtC. are builtD. will build79. --____ you___ anything unusual about our car?--Not within the last three days.A. Do; findB. Did; findC. Have; foundD. Are; finding80. My dictionary ___. I have looked for it everywhere but still ___ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found81. –Where is George? He said he would meet me here at three o’clock.--He seems ____ with Mr. Brown in the office.A. to talkB. to be talkingC. to have talkedD. talking82. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. to have bee robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed83. While seeing the ___ movie, most of the ___ children cried with great fear.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningB. frightening; frightening D. frightening; frightened84. Peter can’t attend the party ___ at T om’s house at present because he is preparing for a speech at the party ___ at Mary’s house tomorrow.A. being held; to be heldB. to be held; heldB. C. held; being held D. to be held; to be held85. T o know what is good and ___ are two different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is rightC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right86. The question ___ at yesterday’s meeting hasn’t been made __ yet.A. discussing; knowB. discussed; knownC. being discussed; knowD. to be discussed; know87. Looking from the top of the hill, ___.A. there was a lot of tall buildingsB. lots of tall buildings were seenC. I saw a lot of tall buildingsD. our city looked very beautiful88. –Did you drink any wine at the party?--I’d love ___ much, but I had a stomachache that day.A. drinkB. to have drunkC. drinkingD. having drunk89. Who would you rather ___ with you, T om or Henry?A. have goB. have to goC. love to goD. like to go90. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ___ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken91. –Why did you move the table over there?--___ the new sofa.A. Share room withB. T o make room forC. Given room toD. Saving room for92. –Why has Jack not come yet now? Anything wrong with him?--He didn’t pass the test but he still ___ .A. hopes soB. hopes thatC. hopes toD. hopes it93. T om pretended ___ it, but in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen toB. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard aboutD. to be not listening to94. Don’t take the medicine; it can’t help ___ rid of our cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets95. There seems to be nothing else to do but ___ a doctor.A. to call onB. call forC. send forD. to send96. –Are you going to leave now?--Unless you would prefer me ___ here.A. stayingB. that I stayC. stayD. to stay97. The way they talked ___ the problem seemed impossible.A. about settlingB. to settleC. of settlingD. about to settle98. ___after a long walk, Helen called and said she couldn’t come to the party.A. Having worn outB. Being worn outC. T o wear outD. Worn out99. ___ several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.A. T o be scoldedB. T o have been scoldedC. Being scoldedD. Having been scolded100. Mr. Brown was much disappointed to see that the washing machine he had had ___ went wrong again.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired101. I ___ have returned your dictionary earlier. Y ou ___ have needed it.A. might; shouldB. should; mightC. must; shouldD. must; might102. Jack, you’re so lazy! This job ___ hours ago.A. should finishB. must have finishedC. ought to have been finishedC. was about to finish103. W e had better hurry. Our teacher ___ us.A. wait forB. must wait forC. must be waiting forD. has waited for104. He ___ without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners.A. mustn’t have leftB. may not have leftC. should not have leftD. can not have left105. –I promise that she ___ get a nice present on her birthday.--It will be a big surprise to her.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall106. Whenever the teacher was not here, the children ___ make a lot of noise.A. willB. wouldC. were toD. were going to107. But for the traffic jam, we ___ long ago.A. will have arrivedB. shouldC. had arrivedD. would have arrived108. Y our trousers are dirty. ____ them for you?A. Shall I washB. Will I washC. Am I going toD. Am I washing109. There was plenty of time. He ___.A. couldn’t have hurriedB. must not hurryB. needn’t have hurried D. can not have hurried110. Without your help, we ___ this task.A. don’t finishB. will not finishC. didn’t finishD. would not have finished111. It seems as if it ___ already summer.A. isB. wereC. beD. should be112. The teacher requested that his students ___ on time to every class.A. has to beB. wereC. must beD. be113. He ___ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. may giveC. must have givenD. might give114. –Shall we go skating or stay at home?--Which ___ do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather115. –Y ou were driving at 100 km an hour, sir.--But officer, I___. My car can’t go more than 80.A. may not have beenB. couldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t have beenD. needn’t have been116. If your l eader isn’t right, you ___ him.A. must obeyB. don’t have to obeyC. wouldn’t have obeyedD. can’t have obeyed117. At last he __ finish the work ahead of time.A. couldB. was able toC. could have doneD. would have been able to118. He ___ have come here yesterday, __ he?A. mustn’t ; didB. couldn’t ; hasC. mustn’t; haven’tD. must; didn’t119. I should have called you if I __ your telephone number.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know120. ____ you yesterday, I would have greeted you.A. Have I seenB. Had I seenC. If I sawD. Should I see121. Although T om agreed with he on most points, here was one on which he was unwillingto ___ .A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give away122. What a pity! He ___ the only chance of success.A. threw awayB. put downC. gave inD. broke off123. Christmas seems to ___ quicker every year.A. come roundB. come inC. come overD. come out124. I have started getting up at 5:30 a.m. to study; I don’t know if I can ___ this ___.A. keep; awayB. keep; outC. keep; upD. keep; back125. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to ___ gardening as a hobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take onD. take up126. Nobody can ___ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.A. put upB. take backC. pick upD. hold back127. That kind of work ___ patience and carefulness.A. calls onB. calls upC. calls forD. calls out128. Y ou can usually ___ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get up129. She didn’t want to go to the party. So she ___ an excuse.A. made upB. made outC. put upD. put out130. In order to pay off their debts, the couple had to ___ working until late into the night. A. stay up B. keep up C. wake up D. make up131. It’s a pity that after the quarrel they ___ with each other.A. broke upB. put downC. gave upD. took away132. It was dark. We decided to ___ for the night at a farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out133. I don’t think he is a person you ca n ___ for help.A. turn toB. get toC. look toD. take to134. David likes country life and has decided to ___ farming.A. go in forB. go throughC. go on toD. go with135. People usually ___ some money for old age.A. pick upB. set asideC. put offD. give away136. Could you describe how the accident ___?A. came outB. came aboutC. came alongD. came up137. I tried to work on , but I was so tired that I could no longer ___.A. bear outB. hold onC. hold upD. work out138. Peter didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he ___ and went with them.A. gave offB. gave inC. gave outD. gave up139. Y oung people should be ___ to believe that all races are equal.A. looked upB. brought inC. brought upD. looked in140. The picture of the park ___ memories of our class trip last year.A. called upB. remindedC. turned upD. came up141. By the end of last term we had learnt more than ___.A. five hundreds English wordsB. five hundred English wordsC. five hundred English wordD. five hundreds of English words142. –How far is it from here to your hometown?--It’s about ____ ride by bus.A. a eighteen hoursB. a eighteen-hourC. an eighteen-hourD. an eighteen hours143. My mother will be back in ___.A. two and a half months timeB. two and half a monthsC. two months and halfD. two and a half months144. W e’ve failed three times in the experiment, so we’ll have to do it ___ time.A. fourB. a fourthC. fourthD. the fourth145. The small box is ___ as the big one.A. one-tenth the sizeB. one-tenths as largeC. one-tenths largeD. one-tenth as large146. He’s a student of ____.A. Class FirstB. the Class OneC. Class OneD. First Class147. –How long will you stay here?--For ____.A. one and two daysB. one and two dayC. one or two dayD. a day or two148. The old couple have ten hens and the ____ of them lays ____ eggs a month.A. nineth; fourtyB. nine; fortiethC. ninth; fortiesD. ninth; forty149. The students were walking in the street ___.A. in twos and threesB. in two and threeC. two and threeD. twos and threes150. ____ means the third line from the bottom.A. The last line but twoB. The last line and twoC. The last third lineD. The last line but three151. –Where did your uncle live?--He lived in ___ house in China.A. a four-hundred-year-old woodenB. a four-hundred-year wooden oldC. an old four-hundred-year woodenD. a wooden four-hundred-old152. It’s not rare that in ___ pe ople in ____ fifties are going to university for further education.A. 90s; theB. the 90s; \C. 90s; theirD. the 90s; their153. –Have you seen ships in the distance?--Y es, ____.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themB. thousands of them D. two thousand them154. ____ pupils are absent from class today.A. T en percentB. T en percentsC. T en percent ofD. T en percent of the155. Prime Minister Blaire of the UK works in ___.A. the 101 room; Downing StreetB. Room 101; No.10 the Downing StreetC. the Room 101; the Downing Street No.10D. 101 room; the No. 10 Downing Street156. It was January the ___ he came here last time.A. thirty-one thatB. thirty first thatC. thirty-one whenD. thirty first when157. –She looks very young.--Y es, she is still in her___.A. teenB. nineteenC. teensD. twentieth158. He can draw a picture at an object in ____ a human hair.A. one twentieth the thicker thanB. one twentieth the thick ofC. one twentieth the thickness ofD. one twenty thicker of159. The teacher asked us to pay attention to the ___ words.A. first threeB. three firstC. first thirdD. one third160. Flight Nineteen from New Y ork and Washington is arriving at ___.A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. second gate161. The little girl was frightened ___ the sight of the big dog.A. withB. atC. inD. on162. The scientist is known ___ all ___ his great achievementsA. to; forB. by; forC. by; inD. to ; in163. –How could you al go out for a climb?-W e are ___ duty today.A. offB. awayC. onD. without164. –Y ou seemed to be impressed by his skill.--Not exactly so. It was his courage ___ his skill that really impressed me.A. as well asB. rather thanC. but alsoD. together with165. She had to do such things ___ her will.A. inB. withoutC. againstD. at166. What surprised me was the amount of work still done ___.A. at handB. by handC. in handD. on hand167. That is another topic that will come ____ discussion.A. afterB. underC. withD. beyond168. He went away , but came back ___ fifteen minutes.A. atB. withinC. onD. without169. Chengdu has cut its birth-rate ____ almost 60 percent in the past 20 years.A. toB. byC. forD. with170. People like to live in the village, which is free ___ crowds and thieves.A. forB. ofC. inD. by171. He is indeed too fat but ___ that he is an excellent dancer.A. in spite ofB. as well asC. in addition toD. owing to172. During the ten-day vacation, they traveled to France ___ their own expense. A. on B. with C. at D. in173. He might have been killed ___ the arrival of the police.A. except forB. apart fromC. but forD. in spite of174. He thought the jar made of earth ___ little value and let me have it ___ only one.A. with; forB. of ; byC. of; forD. with; by175. I’m hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and ___ with a big garden. A. all over B. after all C. above all D. in all176. –Would you mind passing me the book?--Of course not. But it is ___ my reach.A. outB. beyond ofC. farawayD. out of177. The report noted that nicotine breathed in by a smoker increase the need of the heart ___ oxygen.A. toB. onC. inD. for178. Working in the kitchen for years made T om ___ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as179. So far, several ships have been reported missing ____ the coast of Bermuda Island.A. offB. alongC. onD. around180. –The two pairs of shoes are ___ the same size.--But they are different __ color.A. of; fromB. of; inC. in; fromD. in; in181. T o play basketball and to go swimming ___ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were182. The museum, as well as the pictures, ___.A. is worthy seeingB. is worth seeingC. are worth seeingD. are worthy seeing183. She was the only one among the women teachers who ___ sing in English.A. was able toB. were able toC. is going toD. is sure to184. His ‘Selected Poems’ ____ first published in 1976.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. have been185. Her class ___ unable to agree on a monitor so far.A. areB. has beenC. isD. have been186. Most of the artists will go to the United States next week. The rest ___ to visit Japan. A. has B. plans C. are D. is187. Not only the students but also the teacher ___ for a holiday.A. wishB. are wishingC. wishesD. have wished188. Here ___ some pieces of news, and I want to know what the latest ne ws ___.A. are; areB. is; isC. are ; isD. is; are189. Each of the students in our class ___ great interest in English and they each ___ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary.A. shows; haveB. have ; hasC. is ; haveD. takes; has190. The sick ___ cured and the lost ___ found.A. have; haveB. has; hasC. have been ; have beenD. has been; has been191. All possible means ___ to save the wounded soldier.A. has been triedB. have been triedC. is to be triedD. are trying192. My trousers ___ bein g washed. What’s worse, this pair of trousers bought yesterday ___ too short for me.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are ; are193. He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___?A. didn’t heB. wasn’t itC. did heD. was it194. –Didn’t you enjoy the performance last night?--___. It was less wonderful than expected.。
高三词汇竞赛题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
高三英语词汇竞赛题（完成时间：40-45 分钟满分：100 分）第一卷（满分40 分）一、选择最佳答案(1x40=40)1.China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A.reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge2.If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large of models for you to choose from.A.volumeB. varietyC. setD. scope3.The sudden change of weather our holiday plan.A.damagedB. destroyedC. defeatedD. spoiled4.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional.A.consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence5.We Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A.subjectB. attributeC. contributeD. refer6.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise7.Failure is closely connected with laziness and a of confidence.A.limitB. lackC. needD. demand8.Anyway, I can’t cheat him —it’s against all my .A.emotionsB. opinionsC. regulationsD. principles9.Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of .A.vividnessB. validityC. terminologyD. propagation10.The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundredmillion dollars.A.calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled11.The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along withthe assessment.A.mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely12.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.A.bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on13.What he said sounds , but it is impractical.A.reasonableB. interestingC. understandableD. enjoyable14.Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish15.As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use ofenergy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A.primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique16.John is very ; if he promises to do something, he will do it.A.independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible17.The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A.adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply18.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.A.accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive19.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully .A.admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered20.The new secretary has written a remarkably report only in a few pages but with all thedetails.A.conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate21 The firemen managed to the fire in time.A. put outB. put offC. put asideD. put up22.The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be with theschool and parents.A.pleasedB. favorableC. popularD. content23.When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above .A.averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal24.As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something researching.A.preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable25.He holds an important position in the company; , I don’t quite trust him.A.thusB. furthermoreC. otherwiseD. nevertheless26.Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will a butterfly.A.turn upB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn in27.An increasing number of foreign countries have been China as a rising power in therecent years.A.looking atB. looking onC. looking forD. looking at28.He is burning the midnight oil to his lost time.A.keep up withB. catch up withC. make up forD. make use of29.Many governments thus financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing andprinting money, both of which are inflationary.A.call onB. fall toC. bring upD. resort to30.Tim kept changing at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.A.friendsB. relationsC. companiesD. partners31.Do you know the of the saying I just quoted?A.sourceB. resourceC. courseD. cause32.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from aof 60 miles.A.lengthB. distanceC. wayD. spare33.We will go to the airport to him tomorrow.A.send…outB. see…overC. see… offD. see… to34.All students were excited at the of a weekend sports competition.A.thoughtB. opinionC. viewD. time35.The old man is used to sleeping without a in order to keep his back from bending.B. pillowC. slippersD. quilt36.Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of ; you should never lose your temper.A.patienceB. strictnessC. intelligenceD. generosity37.As a result of the radio for help for the earthquake victims, over a million poundshave been raised.A.advertisementB. appealC. transmissionD. program38.The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to the bestof her students.A.bring upB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring in39.The university is Number One in the field of engineering.A.rangedB. linedC. listedD. ranked40.A love marriage does not necessarily much sharing of interests and hobbies.A.take overB. result fromC. hold onD. keep to第二卷（满分 60 分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，填出所缺的单词，并使句子的意思完整（1x10=10）1.Despite its b , people should also be aware of the problems the Internet bringsabout.2.If I am to buy an electronic product，what should be taken into c first isits practicality.3.The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i on theworld.4.Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy andc for its customers.5.In college, he first m in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts.6.As the saying goes, “P makes perfect” and it is especially so in languagelearning.7.To have a good c of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following therecording.8.Festivals are held to c the important moment in a year.9.Only by sticking to a balanced d , together with regular exercise, can we live abetter life.10.It is no use a with him. He won’t change his mind.（二）根据情景和括号内的中文，写出相应的短语，使句子的意思完整(1x15=15）1.He is not the person I (提及) just now.2.Just when he had reached the most important point, the line (切断).3.Whether he could get the support from his parents (有影响) to the plan.4.When you (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.5.However busy I am, I try to (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.6.He has been living in the town for ten years so he （熟悉）everyone there.7.People carried yellow flowers to the monument （为了纪念）t hose dead in the war.8.After （定居下来）, they started to grow corn and wheat.9.It would be difficult to find a man to （代替）the secretary.10.It’s an easy job. It won’t（占用）much of your time.11.He studies harder than before （希望）entering a key university.12.He （养成……的习惯）drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.13.It never (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.14.I set down the message in my notebook （以防万一）I forgot it.15.English became the official language for business （虽然；尽管）the fact thatthe population was largely Chinese.三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子(1x15=15)1.The building will be replaced, most (probable) by a modern sports centre.2.The road-works caused much (complain) among local residents.3.The weather is very (change) at this time of year.4.She (true) believes that none of this is her fault.5.Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the (danger) species.6.China’s rapid (develop) and sustained economic growth have caught theattention of people around the world.7.The demand for natural resources is becoming an (increase) serious problem for thefuture of mankind.8.Her only chance of (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from herlittle brother.9.The experiment produced some (expect) results, which shocked us.10.We've saved a (consider) amount of money.11.The floods brought death and (destroy) to the area.12.Jack believed that (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.13.A visit to London is an (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.14.People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online (describe).15.He felt a great (necessary) to talk about his problems.四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空，使篇章意思完整(1x20=20)(A)Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e 1 of the harmonious society d 2 on what we do for our society, for the societyis made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s 3 person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no 4 (例外) have responsibility to 5 (奉献) our effort.The importance of our nature also cannot be i 6 . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r 7 , modern people have fully realized that it isnecessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to 8 ( 装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a 9 within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g 10 of building our society to be a harmonious one.( B )Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any 11 ( 详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r 12 any financial support. European Commission President said this means the 13 ( 政府) believes it does not need the support.Businessmen had a 14 （混合的）reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l 15 value in months against the dollar.Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s 16 members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a 17 ( 拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p 18 to aid members by purchasing their debt.European 19 ( 官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f 20 to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.高三年级英语词汇竞赛答卷学校班级姓名成绩（第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上）第二卷（满分 60 分）二、完成句子（一）根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。
普通高中英语竞赛试题
普通高中英语竞赛试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）(A) 男：Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?女：Sure, it’s on the left side of the school building.(B) 男：Do you think the weather will be fine tomorrow?女：I hope so. I have a picnic planned.(C) 男：What time is the meeting?女：It’s at 3 p.m., but we should arrive 15 minutes earlier.2. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共10分）(A) The passage talks about the importance of environmental protection.(B) What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The importance of environmental protection.- B. The impact of pollution on wildlife.- C. The role of technology in environmental conservation.(C) According to the passage, what can we do to help the environment?- A. Plant more trees.- B. Reduce the use of plastic bags.- C. Both A and B.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题3分，共15分）Passage 1The Smith family loves to travel. They have visited many countries and experienced different cultures. Last summer, they went to Japan and enjoyed the traditional tea ceremony.(1) What did the Smith family do last summer?- A. They went to Japan.- B. They visited a museum.- C. They attended a concert.(2) What can we infer about the Smith family?- A. They are interested in art.- B. They enjoy learning about different cultures.- C. They prefer staying at home.2. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)高三年级组样题及答案
全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)高三年级组样题及答案听力部分(共三大题，计30分)(略)笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices, marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
)31.--Can you play ____ musical instrument?--Yes, I can play ____ violin.A.a; theB.a;(不填)C.(不填);theD.the; a32.Though she tried hard to pull the fish ____ her, she was pulled deeper into the riverA.byB.withC.afterD.towards33.A week is too long. Try to be back in a ____ of days.A.numberB.dozenC.coupleD.score34.--Can I come and get my glasses this afternoon?--In fact, it will take only half an hour.--Then I'll wait here for ____.A.youB.itC.themD.that35.Jim didn't want to eat in the hotel dining-room, so he had a meal ____ up to his room.ingB.sentC.to pickD.for bringing36.The reason ____ she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother won't let her.A.whatB.whyC.asD.which37.I wanted to be the first to tell you the news, but I was too late. Someone ____ you.A.would phoneB.had toleC.will surpriseD.has written to38.She won't leave the computer game ____ her husband is waiting for his supper.A.as thoughB.even thoughC.whetherD.whenever39.--May I tell this to my close friend?--No, you ____. Never let anybody else know.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't40.Sue doesn't remember how many years ago ____ her parents began to argue with each other.A.it was thatB.it was whenC.was it thatD.was it when41.I'm sure you'd rather she returned home, ____?A.wouldn't youB.shouldn't youC.didn't sheD.couldn't42.--Does the medicine make you feel better?--No, the more ____, ____ I feel.A.medicine I take; the worseB.I take medicine; the worseC.medicine I take; the betterD.I take medicine; the morest night Kate came across the man ____ you think is pleasant to ____.A.who; get alongB.who; talkC.who; work withD.whom; get along44.--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--____ You looked tired last time I saw you.A.I had hoped so.B.I'm glad you did.C.Really?D.That sounds a good idea.45.--I would like to get a haircut, but I don't have an appointment.--____. Take the third seat over there. I'll take your coat for you.--____.A.You're welcome; See youB.Neither have I; ThanksC.Never mind; You're so beautifulD.No problem; Thank youII.Cloze(完形填空)(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in three ways：①according to the context, ②using the correct form of the words, ③according to the first letters of the words.(阅读下面的短文，用三种形式完成短文填空：①根据上下文填空；②用所给单词的正确形式填空；③根据单词所给首字母填空。
知识竞赛英语试题及答案
知识竞赛英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange2. The word "environment" can be spelled as:A. envoirnmentB. enviromentC. environmentD. enveronment3. What does the phrase "break the ice" mean?A. To start a fireB. To melt the iceC. To initiate a conversationD. To stop a conversation4. In English, the word "photosynthesis" refers to:A. The process of making photosB. The process of plant growthC. The process of converting light into chemical energy in plantsD. The process of making synthetic materials5. The past tense of "write" is:A. writedB. writC. wroteD. writes6. What is the opposite of "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. LikeD. Love7. The idiom "barking up the wrong tree" means:A. Planting a treeB. Making a mistakeC. Barking at a treeD. Being very angry8. The word "unique" is:A. AdjectiveB. NounC. VerbD. Adverb9. "The sun rises in the east and sets in the west" is an example of:A. A factB. A beliefC. A theoryD. A superstition10. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describesomething that is:A. Very difficultB. Very expensiveC. Very easyD. Very tasty二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The capital of France is ______.12. The ______ is the largest organ in the human body.13. The chemical symbol for water is ______.14. "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single______."15. The word "education" has ______ syllables.16. The opposite of "hot" is ______.17. The phrase "green with envy" is used to describe someone who is ______.18. "A rolling stone gathers no ______."19. "To ______ is human; to forgive, divine."20. "Actions speak louder than ______."三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city stands an old clock tower. It has been there for over a century, and it is a symbol of thecity's history. The clock tower is not only a place where people can check the time, but it also serves as a meeting point for friends and families. Every day, at noon, the clock tower chimes, and the sound can be heard all over the city.21. How long has the clock tower been there?A. Over a centuryB. Less than a centuryC. A few yearsD. A few months22. What is the clock tower a symbol of?A. Modern technologyB. The city's historyC. The city's futureD. The city's economy23. What does the clock tower do every day at noon?A. It rings a bellB. It shows a light showC. It displays a movieD. It tells a story24. What can the sound of the clock tower be heard by?A. Only people nearbyB. People in the city centerC. People all over the cityD. People outside the city25. What is the clock tower used for?A. Checking the timeB. Meeting friends and familiesC. Both A and BD. None of the above四、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）26. 请将下列句子翻译成英文。
高三英语知识竞赛试题.doc
高三英语知识竞赛试题一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. Where does this conversation thake place?A) On the sea. B) At a hotel. C) In a restaurant.2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A) Classmates. B) Husband and wife. C) Teacher and student.3. What does the woman mean?A) The children’s aunt will look after them.B) The children will be away for some time.C) The children usully live in their aunt’s house.4. What can we learn about Alice?A) She likes talking. B) She speaks slowly. C) She knows all the news.5. What does the man mean?A) The woman should take No.72 bus.B) The woman should take No.73 bus.C) The woman can walk to the post office.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6--8小题。
6. When does the conversation take place?A)8:25 p.m. B) 9:25 p.m. C) 7:25 p.m.7. What are the two speakers talking about?A) A TV program. B) A football game on TV. C) Things that they are going to do.8. What are the two speakers going to do after talking?A) Take a walk. B) Watch the TV program. C) Go back home for sleep. 听第7段材料，回答第9---11小题。
高三英语知识竞赛
高三英语知识竞赛一.短语1. 为……做好准备_________________________2. 换衣服，更衣__________________3. 轮流做某事______________________4. 追上，赶上；想出，找到_____________________5. 数百万____________________6. 使从（受伤）中活下来；度过难关；康复_________________________7. 别胡扯_____________________8. （火箭、航天器等）发射，起飞，升空___________________9. 不小心透漏；赠送，免费给予_____________________10. 分配，分发；用光，精疲力竭_____________________11. 为人所知；暴露，真相大白____________________________12. 参与，参加____________________13. 请求，申请_________________14. 举起，建造，张贴，挂起________________15. 扑灭___________________16. 根据，依据；取决于；依靠；信赖______________________17. 编造，构成_______________________18. 实现______________________19. 和……取得联系__________________________20. 采取行动_______________________21. 接收，接管______________________22. 切断，切掉______________________23. 习惯于_______________________ 24. 捡起，学会_____________________25. 换句话说_____________________26. 在某些方面_______________________27. 随着音乐跳舞________________________28. 出版________________________29. 刮掉________________________30. 确实，毫无疑问地_____________________31. 与……合得来，适应_______________________32. 总而言之____________________33. 出版；出来；结果是；长出，开花，发芽__________________________34. 注视，凝视___________________________35. 陷入沉思________________________36. 增添，添加______________________37. 有几分地_______________________38. 试用，试验___________________39. 和某人挥手告别______________________40. 照看，照管；密切注视着________________________41. 确定时间__________________________42. 和……有个约会_________________________43. 屏住呼吸_________________________44. 参加某事的选拔______________________45. 陷入麻烦，陷入困境________________________46. 到达_____________________47. 寻找，寻求_____________________48. 谋生__________________________49. 在……边缘________________________50. 朝……的方向____________________________51. 注意；留神；小心________________________二．经典句型1.他用了半个小时才解出那道数学题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
abandon oneself to沉溺于 ……纵情于……某人不在时in the absence of sbhave/gain access to可以获得（或接近）……accuse sb. Of (doing指控某人（犯）……习惯于做某事be/get accustomed toadapt to使……适应……沉溺于做……be addicted to (doin胜任（做）某事be adequated to (doi使自己适应（做）某事adjust oneself to (dtake advantage of 利用为某事和某人生气be annoyed with sb.apart from除了……外（都）；除了……外（还）；此外apply to适用于apply oneself to专心致力于与某人约会make/fix an appointmarise from由……引起对（做）……感到惭愧be ashamed of (doingin a atmospherebe attached to附属于……；依恋于……on (the/an) average平均stay awake清醒；不睡觉keep one's balance保持平衡base…on/ upon基于，以…为基础be based onon behalf of代表；为了on one's behalf代表某人benefit by from从……中得益beyond effort力所不及on board在船（车或飞机等）上be bound to do sth.一定做某事hold one's breath屏住呼吸；憋住气out of breath上气不接下气to be brief简单地说，扼要地说in brief简言之突然哭（笑）起来burst into tears/ laburst out突然……起来be buried in thought沉思（埋头工作，埋头读书）catch sb. Doing撞见某人做某事被困在雨（雪）中be caught in the raiout of character(与自身特性）不相符cheer up使振作，使高兴决不，无论如何不in/under no circumst处境良好in good circumstanceby coincidence碰巧make comments on对...作出评价commit a crime犯罪commit suicide自杀in common共有的与…有一些共同点have something in coin company with和…在一起compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…相比与…妥协make a compromise wi专注与concentrate(…)on(up获得结论arrive at (come to,din conclusion作为结论in good condition状况良好on condition that条件是,如果为某事像某人祝贺congratulate sb.on sas a consequence结果under construction在建设中on the contrary相反地contribution贡献make contributions/a对…作贡献在某人方便的时候at one`s conveniencefor the sake of conv为了方便起见使某人相信convince sb. Of sth.be convinced that相信count on指望,依靠be crowded with挤满了becurious about对…感到好奇date back to追溯到向…宣战declare war on/againon the decrease在减少中在会上讲话deliver a speech at把某物交给某人deliver sth.(over)todepend on依靠,依赖deyond description难以形容by design故意地arrive at (reach) on到达目的地devote…to…献身于…differ from与…不同be different from与…不同be in a dilemma处在进退两难的境地令某人失望的是to one~s disappointm对某事失望be disappointed at/a阻止某人做某事discourage sb.from din the distance在远处from distance从远处without doubt毫无疑问on doubt无疑地be well educated受到良好的教育尽力去做make efforts to do sspare no effort不遗余力对…感兴趣be enthusiastic abouto be exact确切地说in exchange for交换,调换exchange…for…以…换…exchange…with sb和某人交换…beyond expectation出乎意料地at the expense of由…付费be exposed to暴露于…be familiar with通晓take a fancy to爱上,喜欢上find fault with挑…的毛病figure out计算出,解决,弄清楚be fluent in在…方面流利把注意力集中于…focus one's attentiofollow one's advice听从某人的劝告as follows如下forgive sb. For因…原谅某人in the form of 以…的形式seek one's fortune寻出路in general通常,大体上,一般说来对…很慷慨be generous with sth在某人指导下under one's guidancebe guilty for对…内疚养成…的习惯get into/form/develo经历困苦go through hardshipsdo sb. Harm 损害某人do harm to sb.损害某人对…有害be harmful to sb./stbe in harmony with与…(不)和谐打某人的头、脸hit sb. On the head.向…表示敬意;为了纪念in honor of (in one'对…留下深刻印象be impressed by(at/wimpress sth. On sb是某人铭记…得到某种印象get (obtain)an impre给某人留下好印象have(make) a good imbe innocent of没有…罪insist on/ upon坚持intend sb.to do打算是某人做intend sth. For…愿意要,意指judge by/from从…判断,依据…判断have a knowledge of了解…因为缺少for /through lack oflead a …life过…样的生活lead to (doing)sth.导致,通向at a loss不知措施by no means绝不by means of凭借in memory of为纪念not to mention更不用说in a mass杂乱not nearly远远不return to normal回复正常object to反对(做)…by occupation职业上专心于,忙于…be occupied in doing…想到occupy oneself in dooccur to归功于owe sb.sth.欠某人某物owe sth. to sb欠某人某物owing to因为,由于for my part就我来说in particular特别be particular about对…挑剔go on a picnic野餐out of pity处于怜悯with pleasure高兴地take pleasure in以…为乐point out指出point to指向off the point不切题to the point中肯in possession of拥有,占有in the possession of为…所有take possession of占有,拥有in practice在实践中,实际上给某人优先权give preference to s偏爱have a preference foin preference to优先于at present现在,目前对…施加压力put(bring)pressure o在…压力下under the pressure o prevent…from…阻止in private私下地enjoy a privilege享受特权give a privilege to赋予某人特权on purpose故意地a large quantity of大量的large quantities of大量的in quantity大量地range from… to…在…的范围at the rate of以…的比例rather than而不是够不着out of (beyond)one'swithin the reach of够得着建议某人做某事recommend sb. To do建议做某事recommend doing sth.refer to谈到,参考refer to … as把…称做…regardless of不管,无论如何on relief接受救济rely on/upon依靠,依赖remind sb. Of sth使某人想起in all respect在各个方面in respect of关于in respect that考虑到get/be rid of去掉rid …of…使…摆脱冒可能做某事的风险…at the risk of doingrob sb. Of sth抢劫某人的某物寻求seek after(=seek forbe senior to比…年长separate… from…把…与..分开认真对待take sb./sth. Seriouserve as担任,充当处境困难be in a difficult sisound as if听起来似乎sound like听起来像be in high/low spiri情绪高低on the spot当场,马上stick to坚持,粘住be superior to…(在品质上)更好的,占优势的被…环绕着be surrounded with(bexpress sympathy慰问feel/have sympathy同情in sympathy with同情,赞成,和…一致in terms of 就…而言by tradition照传统be trapped in陷入…困于be typical of代表…,象征urge sb. To do sth敦促某人去做in vain徒劳的a variety of各种各样的varieties of各种各样的in view of鉴于,由…看来by virtue of靠…的力量of vital importance极重要的by weight按重量gain weight体重增加lose weight体重减少in a whisper悄声地in whispers悄声地be a witness to是…的目击者no wonder不足为奇abundant adj accompany vt accomplish vtaccurate adj acknowledge vtacquire vtadopt vtadvertise vtadvocate Vafford vt alternative adjambition namount nanalyse vtannoy vappeal vappoint vtapparent adj appreciate vtapproach v/napprove varrange vaspect nassess vtassociate v atomsphere nattain vtattend vavailable adjbargain nbehave vibend vtbeneficial adjblank nblock nbreath ncalculate vtcater vicertain adj challenge ncharge ncheat ncircle nclarify vt classify vt collision n command n commercial adj communication n companion n complete adj conclude vt confident adj conflict n confuse vt congratulate vt consider vt considerate adj consideration n constant adj construct vt consult v consume v convenience n convey v correspond v count v cover n crazy adj cross n crowd n curious adj date adj deal v debate n delight n demand vt desert n deserve v desire v desperate adj develop v differ v direction n disadvantage n distinction n distinguish v distribute v diverse adj educate vembarrass v emphasize v employ v energetic adj energy n enter v entertainment n enthusiastic adj environment n escape v especially adv eventually adv evidence n exist v experience n express v extreme adj fail v faith n fantastic adj fantasy n fasten v favor n favorite adj finance n foresee v forget v former adj fortunate adj frequent adj fresh adj function n general adj goal n gradual adj graduate v grateful adj greedy adj guarantee v guidance n hardly adv health n hesitate vi host n identification n identity n ignore villegal adj imagine v immediately adv impress v increase v independent adj indicate v influence n inspire v instant adj intelligence n intention n interrupt v junior adj latter n lead v light v/n major adj manage v mass n match n matter n mature adj maximum adj mean v measure v merely n minority v mix adj mixture n modest adj moment v moral adj negotiate v nervous adj observe v obvious adj occupation n optmistic adj optional adj order v otherwise adv overlook v panic n part n patience n permanent adjpermission n persuade v phenomenon n physical adj picnic n plain n poison n population n possibility n practical adj precious adj precise adj predict v prefer v present adj presentation n preserve v press v pretend v previous adj primary adj privilege n profit n prohibit v promise n promote v punctual adj quality n quit v rank n reason n refresh v regular adj reliable adj remain v remark n remote adj reputation n request n/v require v rescue v resemble v reserve v responsibility n sacrifice v salute n scare vschedule n secure adj shame n share n sharp adj shoot v shortly adv significance n sink v slight adj sort v spare adj special adj spot n stable n stick v/n strength v stress n strick v submit v subscribe v substitute n succeed adj suggest v summary n superior adj suppose v be supposed to survival n survive v suspect n switch v symbol n temporary adj tend v tendency n term n thrill n/v tip n tire v tolerate v transform v transport v/n trap n treat v trend n underline vundertake v unique adj universally adv urgent adj vacant adj vain adj various adj vivid adj voluntary adj volunteer n whistle n withdraw v。