2020职称英语词汇H开头：hazard什么意思及同义词

2020职称英语词汇H开头：hazard什么意思及同义

词

及物动词：

1. 尝试着做（提出）

2. 冒…的风险；使处于危险

3. 冒险做出，斗胆提出

4. 冒险做(无把握之事)，赌(钱)

1. 危险；公害

2. 危害物

3. 危险的根源

4. 引起(或导致)危险的事物

5. 意外事件，偶然之事；机会

6. 未知数；不可预测的因素

7. 未加思考的事，事故

8. 冒险的事；孤注一掷，赌注

词形变化：时态：hazarded，hazarding，hazards。

同义词：guess，pretend，venture；fortune，luck，chance；gamble，adventure，risk，run a risk，take a chance，take chances，chance；jeopardize，adventure，stake，venture；endangerment，jeopardy，peril，risk。

单词分析：这些名词均含有“危险、威胁”之意。

danger：含义广，普通用词，指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。

risk：指有可能发生的危险，尤指主动实行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。

hazard：比risk正式，多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险，常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。

menace：所指的危险性最严重，表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。

peril：指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。

threat：普通用词，语气弱于menace，指任何公开侵犯对方的言行，给对方构成危险或威胁。

英语句子

Mine hazard

矿山事故

hazard of lotteries

先掷后抽;孤注一掷

A fire hazard

一个潜在的火灾源

a hazard to health

对健康有危害

hazard a guess

作无把握的猜测

英语解释

put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation

an obstacle on a golf course

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

put at risk

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

相似短语

hazard insurance phr. 灾害保险

water hazard phr. 高尔夫球场水障（如水沟、水池等）

hazard to 对…的危害

toxic hazard n.中毒危险

take a hazard 冒险,冒风险

相似单词

hazardless 【计】无冒险的

hazarded [ hazard ]的过去式

hazarding [ hazard ]的现在分词

hazards [ hazard ]的第三人称单数

hazardousness n. 危险

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2020职称英语考试理工类同义词组辨析(1) 2020年职称英语考试理工类同义词组辨析整理汇总，供考生参考。 as，because，for，since 用作连词时都可引导原因状语从句。 as：“因为、既然”，语气较弱，常用来表示一些显而易见或对方都知道的原因。引导的从句可放于主句之前，也可放在主句之后。 It's very difficult for us to know what to do as we are not his parents，“因为我们并非他的父母，我们很难知道究竟该做什么。 because：“因为” 惟一能用于回答以“why” 开头的句子，此外还可用于引导复合句中的原因状语从句，置于主句之后，为了强调，也可放到主句之前。常用词组：because of 因为;not because.…but because 不是因为……而是因为…... Because he was so fearful of making a grave error, he never prescribed anything but the smallest doses of any drug.“因为他非常害怕出大的差错，他开任何药品都只开最小的剂量。” l did not criticize the acting, not because I hesitated to tell what I thought but becaue I really did not feel competent. “我没有对演技实行批评，并不是我不愿说出我的想法，而是因为我真的觉得自己不够格。” for：“因为”，在同一个复合句中，for 引导的状语从句不可置于主句之前;有时从句不表示原因，而仅仅为主句中的结论提供推断的理由，该从句只能用for 引导，且从句前有逗号与主句隔开。 It must have rained in the night , for when I woke the next morning I saw the grass wet. " 昨晚肯定下雨了，因为第二早上我看见草是湿的。”

英语同义词

A a branch of/a division of a quarter of/a fourth of abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual abrupt/ sudden/unexpected abundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/e nough accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer alleviate/ lessen/relieve allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit alternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/though an improved/a better annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulate astonish/surprise at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to attend to/wait on attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government B ban/forbid,prohibit bare/barren barren/bare be bordering on/be close to be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed as be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks to before/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conduct blend/mix branch/division brave/courageous break/beat broaden/widen C call/phone call … up/telephone call …off/cancel capability/ability care/remedy careful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/count certain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature clever/intelligert close/near/intimate collaborate/cooperate collide with/run into come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly compactly/densely compel/force/oblige complain/feel unhappy complete/finish compel/force/oblige comprehend/understand/see/follo w/ read catch one's meaning concise/short and clear confidential/secret conscientious/careful/cautious consideration/account consolidate/strengthen consume/use contaminate/pollute contend/argue continuously/steadily conventional/orthodox traditional， conversation/talk convert/change/exchange conviction/belief copy/duplicate count/census courteous/respectful/polite

2015年职称英语综合A真题及答案汇总

2015综合A真题及答案第一部分词汇选项 1. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class a. control b. observe c. regulate d. accept 2 .she showed a natural aptitude for the work. a. sense b. talent c. flavor d. taste 3. most people find rejection hard to accept. a. Excuse b. client c. refusal d. destiny 4. The organization was bold enough to face the press. a. Pleased b. powerful c. brave d. sensible 5. They were locked in mortal combat. a. Deadly b. open c. actual d. active 6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money. a. Amount b. supply c. tempt d. sum 7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less transparent. a. Clear b. necessary c. special d. correct 8. The stock exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling. a. Service b. danger c. disorder d. threat 9 .He believed that Europe must change or it will perish. A. Survive b. last c. die d. move 10. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. a. Fair b. full c. coexisting d. public 11. They promote assimilation of ethnic groups into the main-stream culture. a. Policy b. value c. equality d. integration 12. A salesman’s cardinal rule is to satisfy customers. a. Principal b. official c. simple d. legal 13. I must compliment you on your handling of a very difficult situation. a. Silence b. praise c. assure d. complain 14. We lived for years in a perpetual state of fear. a. Emotional b. nervous c. terrible d. continuous 15. The starving children were a pathetic sight. a. Common b. unexpected c. unforgettable d. pitiful

职称英语同义词

depicts——describes 描述, 描写 defer——postpone 推迟, 延期，拖延 deliberately——intentionally 故意地 deters——inhibits 阻止 damaging——harmful 有破坏性的,损害的 deadly——fatal 致命的，致死的 decent——honest 正派的, 端庄的，真诚的 demolished——pulled down 毁坏, 破坏, 拆毁 diligent——hardworking 勤勉的, 用功的 diverse——varied 不同的, 变化多的 disorder——confusion 扰乱, 混淆, 使紊乱 deduced——derived 得自，溯源 densely——compactly 浓密地, 浓厚地 duplicated——copied 复制出的,复写书的 draft——formulate 起草, 为...打样, 规划 dimly——faintly 微暗, 朦胧 eligible——qualified 符合条件的, 合格的 exhaustive——extremely thorough 无遗漏的, 彻底的 eligible——qualified / entitled 符合条件的, 合格的 extinction——dying out 消失, 灭绝 exhibited——showed 展示 endeavoring——trying 尽力, 努力 eternal——everlasting 永恒的，不灭的 explored——investigated 勘探, 调查，探索 extract——take out 拔出, 取出，提取 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数；cloth 指布，为不可数名词；clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of . 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件，accident 指不幸的事故。如：He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可数名词，number 后接可数名词，如：a number of students. 4. family, house, home home 指家，包括住处和家人，house 指房子、住宅，family 指家庭成员，如：My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound 指自然界各种各样的声音，voice 指人的嗓音，noise 指噪音，如：I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 指用照相机拍摄的照片，picture 可指相片、图片、电影片，drawing 指画的画，如：Let's go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary 指词汇，一个人拥有的单词量；word 指具体的单词。如：He has a large vocabulary.

2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案(词汇选项)

2020年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案（词汇选项）2020年职称英语理工类A级词汇选项考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1——15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The revelation of his past ledto his resignation. A.imagination B. confirmation C.recall D. disclosure 答案为D. revelation(揭露)– disclosure(揭露) 2. Jensen is a dangerous man, and can bevery brutal. A.careless B. cruel C.strong D. hard 答案为B. brutal(残忍的) – cruel 3. You’ll have to sprint if youwant to catch the train. A.jump B.escape C. run D.prepare 答案为C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑) 4. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty. A. changeable B. stable C.suitable D.adaptable

答案为A. fluid(不稳定的) –changeable (易变的) 5. The new garment fits herperfectly. A.haircut B. purse C. clothes D.necklace 答案为C. garment(衣服) –clothes(衣服) 6. The phobia may have its root in achildhood trauma. A.fear B. joy C. hurt D.memory 答案为C. trauma(精神上的创伤) – hurt(感情上的伤心或痛苦) 7. They have to build canals to irrigatethe desert. A.decorate B. water C.change D. visit 答案为B. irrigate(灌溉) –water(给…浇水) 8. Her overall language proficiencyremains that of a toddler. A.disabled B. pupil C.teenager D. baby 答案为D. toddler(学步的儿童) – baby(婴儿) 9. The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold. A. warm B.severe C.hard D.dry