形容词比较级的用法讲解与练习

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形容词比较级和最高级的讲解与作业

形容词比较级和最高级的讲解与作业一．句型结构1、A + be + 形容词比较级+ than + BTom is taller than Peter.汤姆比皮特更高。

2. A + 谓语动词+副词比较级+than + BTom runs faster than Peter.汤姆比皮特跑得更快。

3. A + be + the + 形容词最高级+ of all / of范围/ in范围Tom is the tallest of all / of the students / in his class. 汤姆是班里最高的学生。

4. A + 谓语动词+ (the)+ 副词最高级+of all /of范围/in范围Tom runs the fastest of all / of the students / in his class.5. 用于修饰比较级和最高级的词：much, a little, a lot, even等。

6. 比较级+ and + 比较级：越来越……better and better 越来越好taller and taller 越来越高more beautiful and more beautiful = more and more beautiful越来越漂亮7. the + 比较级, the + 比较级：越……，越……The more, the better. 越多越好。

8、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语：John is the clever of the two boys.9、句型转换：A + be + 形容词比较级+ than + any other + 名词单数。

A + be + 形容词比较级+ than + that/ those + ……（比较对象相同）Tom is taller than any other student in his class.汤姆比班里任何学生都高。

“形容词、副词的比较级、最高级”：考点讲解和训练

形容词、副词的比较级、最高级：考点讲解与训练一、两者相比，甲=乙，用“as +形容词或副词原级+ as”。

如：He is as tall as me.He got up as early as I did.二、两者相比，甲＜乙，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”。

如：He cannot run so/as fast as you.Corn doesn’t need as/so much water as rice.1、as…as结构的基本用法其基本意思为“与……一样”，其中的第一个as副词，其后通常接形容词或副词(用原级)，第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。

使用时应注意以下几点：（1）在否定句中，第一个as也可换成so：He doesn’t study as [so] hard as his brother.（2）两个as之间通常接形容词或副词的原级，但若涉及数量或程度，可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+可数名词复数+as”：Y ou’ve made as many mistakes as I have.I haven’t got as much money as I thought.（3）中间接形容词时，有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词，但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序)：当as…as中间有名词时，名词要放在形容词之后。

如：This is asgood an example as the other is.I can carry asmuch paper as you can.。

She is as good a cook as her mother. （=She is a cook as good as her mother）2、关于第二个as的词性（1）第二个as后接从句时，该as通常为连词，但有时这个as还充当其后从句的主语或宾语，此时该as实为关系代词。

形容词比较级的用法和句型总结

形容词比较级的用法和句型总结一、形容词比较级的基本用法形容词比较级是英语中表示程度高低差异的一种手段，用于对两个或多个事物进行比较。

形容词比较级通常由形容词的原级加上后缀“-er”构成（如taller），或在原级之前加上副词more构成（如more beautiful）。

1. 比较两者：A is + 比较级 + than B例如：“She is taller than her sister.”（她比她妹妹高。

）2. 表示最高程度：A is the + 最高级例如：“This is the most beautiful flower I have ever seen.”（这是我曾经见过的最美丽的花。

）3. 修饰名词时，在名词前放置不定冠词“a/an”或者定冠词“the”，再加上比较级例如：“I bought a bigger house last month.”（我上个月买了一座更大的房子。

）二、特殊情况下的形容词比较级用法及变化规则1. 形容词以字母“e”结尾时，只需要在末尾直接添加“r”构成比较级，并去掉末尾的“e”例如：nice – nicer（好 - 更好）2. 形容词以辅音字母+y结尾时，将“y”变为“i”，再添加“er”构成比较级例如：happy – happier（快乐 - 更快乐）3. 形容词以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾时，要双写末尾的辅音字母，并添加“er”构成比较级例如：big – bigger（大 - 更大）4. 部分形容词的比较级是不规则的，需要记忆例如：good – better（好 - 更好）, bad – worse（坏 - 更坏）三、常见的形容词比较级句型1. 比较级 + and + 比较级该句型表示程度的加强，相当于中文中常用的重复表达形式。

例如：“The more you practice, the better you will become.”（你练习得越多，进步就会越大。

形容词比较级的基本用法总结与真题练习

注意：有些形容词的比较级和最高级用以下两种方法表示均可，如：early早的→earl ier,earl iest/more early,the most earlyfriendly友好的→friendl ier,friendl iest/more friendly,themost friendlysolid坚固的→solid er,solid est/more solid,the most solidcruel残酷的→cruel er,cruel est/more cruel,the most cruel少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词在末尾加-er，-est构成比较级和最高级。

clever聪明的→clever er,clever est narrow狭窄的→narrow er,narrow est补充：elder和eldest主要用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系，如：elder sister姐姐elder brother哥哥Mary is my elder sister.（玛丽是我的姐姐。

）Joe is the eldest of my cousins.（乔是我同辈表亲中年龄最大的。

）older和oldest则用于表示年龄大小，如：Karl looks older than Jack.（卡尔看起来比杰克年龄大。

）形容词比较等级的用法形容词比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级三种形式，它们分别以下列形式出现在句中：原级：as+原级+as表示“……和……相同”比较级：比较级+than表示“……比……较为……”最高级：the+最高级+of/in表示“在……中最为……”1.形容词原级的基本用法（1）形容词原级的肯定句形式句型：A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as+B.该句型表示“A和B两者比较，程度相同”。

Liu Ying is as good at sports as her sister.（刘英和她姐姐一样擅长运动。

形容词比较级最高级讲解与练习

I like the older one of the two books. 我喜欢这两本书中较旧的那本。

三、形容词原级的用法1. 在表示“和…一样…”时，可用“as+原级+ as”结构：He is as busy as before. 他还是和以前一样忙。

Modern computers can be as small as a book. 现在的电脑可以像一本书那样大。

2. 在表示“不像…那样…”时可用“not as(so)+原级+ as”这种结构：1)今天不像昨天那样冷。

It isn’t so/as cold as yesterday. =It’s hotter than yesterday.2)杰克不像看上去那样老。

Jack is not as old as he looks. =Jack is younger than he looks.3.very, so, quite, too等词后面只能加原级1）It’s too/so/very hot today. Let’s go swimming, shall we?比较级和最高级练习（一）一、选择填空( ) 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as( ) 2 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive( ) 3 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting ( ) 4. I think science is _____ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 5. This pencil is_____ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 6. My mother is no _____ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 7. These children are _____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 8. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot ( ) 9 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheap( ) 10 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( ) 11 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 12 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years ( ) 13. Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 14. China is larger than ____ in Africa (非洲).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country ( ) 15. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 16 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ( ) 17. By and by(渐渐地), ____ students in our class like English.A.more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least( ) 18. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( ) 19. When spring comes, the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer( ) 20. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more二、写出下列单词的最高级1.hot__________2.new_________3. clean________4. high________5. heavy_______6.cold_________7.bad__________8.little_________9.old_________10. busy _______11.thin ______ 12. many ______ 13.slow ________ 14.delicious _______15.polite_______16.long________ 17.wide_________ 18.fat ________ 19.few________ 20.brightly________21.badly_______ 22.far________ 23.quickly_______ 24.happy_______ 25.unhappy_______三、用适当形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.3. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.4. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.5. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.6. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.7. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.8. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred.9. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian.10. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before .11. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?12.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres _______ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass.13. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.14. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.15.He is one of the____________ (friendly) people in the class, I think.一、选择填空( ) 1. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better( ) 2. I like_______ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( ) 3. Which is___country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest ( ) 4. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller ( ) 5. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 6.This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 7. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 8. The Great Pyramid(金字塔) is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 9. Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 10. Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 11. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( ) 12. Who is_____of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( ) 13.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 14. Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities( ) 15. ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they( ) 16. ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers( ) 17. The tree is ______ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of allD. tall.( ) 18. Mary studies harder _______in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone( ) 19. China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest( ) 20-Which is ____ season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best( ) 21. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( ) 22.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hardB. harderC. hardestD.hardder( ) 23.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest( ) 24.He feels _____ today than yesterday.A. tiredB. more tiredC. more tirederD. much tired( ) 25. This book is ____ of the two.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest( ) 26. She looks _____ than she does.A. the more olderB. very olderC. much olderD. more older( ) 27. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler二、用适当形式填空：1. A dictionary is much ____________ (expensive) than a story-book.2. An orange ia a little _______ (big) than an apple, but much ______ (small) than a watermelon.3.Miss Chen is __________than Mr. Wang. (popular)4. Playing computer games is____________of all the activities.(interesting).5. The Nile(尼罗河) is ____________river in the world. (long)6. Test 1 is ____________of all the tests. （difficult）7. He is ________than any other boy in the class.（clever）8. She is_____________than all the other students. (young)9. That window is ____________of the two. (wide)10. Where is the ____________bus-stop? (near)11. He is one of ____________football players. (famous)12. Tom drives much _____________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ____________ (beautiful). The yellow flower is ____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the ____________of the three.三、翻译句子：1.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。

形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法※当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级※当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-estbusy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-esthot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)形容词比较级练习题一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long _____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ______ _______heavy______ ______ slow _______ _______ few______ _______ brightly______ ______ badly _______ _______ far______ _______quickly ______ ______ happy_______ _______ unhappy______ ________二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (yo ung) child.5. Dick sings _____ (well), and she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her class.三、翻译句子：1．这个箱子比另一个重。

形容词副词的比较级最高级用法及练习题

形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的组成规那么1．一样单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改成i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必需用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。

例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.（2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"超级"。

形容词的比较级最高级用法小结

形容词的比较级最高级用法小结形容词的比较级和最高级是英语中用来对两个或多个事物进行比较的语法结构。

在句子中，它们用于描述事物之间的大小、数量、程度等差异。

形容词的比较级用于比较两个事物之间的差异，而最高级则用于比较三个或更多事物之间的差异。

本文将对形容词的比较级和最高级的用法进行详细解释，并提供一些例子。

1. 比较级的用法1.1 两个事物之间的差异比较级用于比较两个事物之间的不同程度。

一般来说，比较级的形式是在形容词的后面加上-er。

例如：- This book is longer than that one.（这本书比那本书长。

）- She is smarter than her classmates.（她比她的同学聪明。

）一般情况下，比较级的结构如下：- 形容词的比较级 + than + 被比较的事物例如：1.3 特殊情况1.3.1 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，在变比较级时，将“y”变为“i”，再加上-er。

例如：- happy - happier（快乐的 - 更快乐的）- wise - wiser（聪明的 - 更聪明的）1.3.3 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加上-er。

例如：- It is the happiest moment of my life.（这是我生命中最快乐的时刻。

）2.2 最高级的结构- pretty - prettiest（漂亮的 - 最漂亮的）- sad - saddest（伤心的 - 最伤心的）- 比较级用于比较两个事物之间的差异，最高级用于比较三个或更多事物之间的差异。

- 形容词的最高级的结构是：the + 形容词的最高级 + 名词。

- 在变比较级和最高级时，以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词将“y”变为“i”，以“e”结尾的形容词直接加上-r或-st，以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词双写最后一个辅音字母。

- 比较级和最高级在句子中可用于描述事物的大小、数量、程度等差异。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。

辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。

形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。

形容词原级、比较级和最高级讲解及练习

形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。

形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。

例如: poor tall great glad bad通常very too so pretty as…as…后用原级形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级（表示“更…”）和最高级形式（表示“最…”）是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。

分为规则变化和不规则变化。

规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。

great (原级) great er(比较级) great est(最高级)2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。

late (原级) late r(比较级) late st (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。

clever(原级) clever er(比较级) clever est (最高级)4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母(21个)的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) happ ier(比较级) happ iest(最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。

（红red 大gig 湿wet，胖fat 热hot 瘦thin）big (原级) big ger(比较级) big gest(最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。

beautiful (原级)more beautiful(更漂亮) most beautiful (最漂亮)important (原级)more important(更重要) most important (最重要)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级------比较级------最高级good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther, further------farthest, furthest@这一点不要求掌握形容词前如果加less 和least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要?形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物（两部分）的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+系动词（be动词）+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。

形容词比较级最高级讲解、练习

形容词比较级最高级语法语法专项复习之形容词、副词的三级构成及主要句型：大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。

原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

一、规则变化1.一般在词尾直接加er或est，例如，tall-taller-tallest，long-longer-longest2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，例如，nice-nicer-nicest3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est，例如，heavy-heavier-heaviest4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加er或est，例如，big-bigger-biggest5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级，例如，slowly-more slowly-most slowly；beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful二、不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/badly/iworse worstllmore mostmany/muchlittle less leastfar farther farthestfurther furtherold older oldestelder eldest形容词，副词等级的用法一．只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too.so ,enough ,pretty等例如，He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了。

My brother runs so fast that I can…t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。

二．可以修饰比较级的词，much，a lot，far，…的多a little，a bit，…一点儿even甚至，still仍然例如，Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多。

比较级讲解与语法练习题

形容词比较级、最高级（形容词的比较级分为原级、比较级、最高级）一形容词原级的用法：A +…as+形容词原级+as+B如：English is as interesting as Chinese.Your father is as kind as your father.可转换为：the same +n + as/the same as如：Xiaoming is the same height as Jim.Xiaoming’s height is the same as Jim’s.2 否定句中的结构：A…+ not so/as +形容词原级+ as + B如：I am not so careful as Lily.Luckily, the weather was not so wet it is today.3 表示一方是另一方的若干倍：A+ 倍数+ as + 形容词原级+as +B如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.This table is twice the length as that one.Exercises: 1 --Dad, could you buy me a computer?--Of course. We can buy _____ one than this, but ___ it.A a better, better thanB a popular, as good asC a more popular, not as good asD a cheaper, as good as2 I think the story is not so ________ as that one.A interestingB interestedC more interestingD most interesting3 The box is _____ that one.A heavyB so heavy thanC heavier thanD as heavy as4 When we speak to people, we should be ______.A as polite as possibleB as polite as possiblyC as politely as possibleD as politely as possibly5 The earth is about ________ as the moon.A as fifty time bigB fifty times as bigC as big fifty timesD fifty as times big二形容词比较级的用法：表示两者进行比较1 表示一方超过一方时，形容词比较级+than, 表示一方不及一方时，less +形容词原级+than 如：This mooncake is nicer than that one.This recorder costs less money than that one.Exercises: 1 This year our school is ______ than it was last year.A much more beautifulB much beautifulC the most beautifulD beautiful2 –What delicious cakes! They would taste _____ with butter.A goodB betterC badD worse3 They have just cleaned the window, so the room looks _________.A more brighterB more brightC less brightD much brighter4 She is ______ than I.A a head tallerB a taller headC taller a headD head taller5 His father is ____ than his mother.A older four yearsB as four years olderC four years olderD bigger four years比较级修饰语a little, a bit, a lot, much, far, even, rather, any等Exercises: 1 In our city, it’s ____ in July, but it is even ______ in August.A hotter, hottestB hot, hotC hotter, hotD hot, hotter2 –How are you feeling today? --Much _____. I can go to school next week.A goodB betterC bestD well3 Miss Lu is _______ older than Miss Gao.A veryB moreC muchD quite2 表示两者之间选择哪一个更…时，用句型Which/Who is + 形容词比较级，A or B?表示。

形容词副词的比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词比较级（一）英语形容词、副词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

1、规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er （比较级人-est （最高级）5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词【例】careful difficult（距离）（程度）注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

如：right, wrong, woolen 等（二）形容词/副词的比较级的用法:【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以 e 结屋，只加-r （比较级），-st （最高级）【例】wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字每，须先双写这个辅音字母, -est （最高级）【例】big bigger biggest hothotter hottestred redder reddest再加-er （比较级）,4）少数以 -y 结尾的词， ■Sto【例】clever-ble 结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er （比较级人-est （最高级）。

以-er> ow, 如-y 前是辅音字母，则变y 为-i,再加-ei •和-esto 以-e 结尾的词只加-r 和 cleverer cleverest narrow ableeasynarrower abler easiernarrowest ablest （不常用） easiestmore 和 most 。

more careful most careful more difficult most difficultdelicious 、不规则变化原级 good/well bad many/much little far more delicious most delicious 比较级better worse 最高级 best worst most leastmorelessfarther/further farthest/furthest1、原级(同级)比较2 as ・・・as …；not as (so) •••as*"We' 11 give you as much help as we can.She isn' t as (so)active in sports as before.2、可修饰比较级的词2 much, a little, even, far, a lot »ratherHe made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than L3、不含“tlum”，但蕴含着比较意义。

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习整理在英语学习中，形容词的比较级和最高级是非常重要的语法知识点。

它们用于描述事物之间的程度差异，让我们的表达更加准确和丰富。

接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下形容词的比较级和最高级的相关知识，并通过一些练习来巩固所学。

一、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则1、一般情况下，直接在形容词词尾加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。

比如：small smaller smallesttall taller tallest2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词，直接在词尾加r 构成比较级，加 st 构成最高级。

例如：nice nicer nicestwide wider widest3、重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，要先双写这个辅音字母，然后再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。

比如：big bigger biggesthot hotter hottest4、以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，要先把 y 变为 i，再加 er 构成比较级，加 est 构成最高级。

例如：happy happier happiestheavy heavier heaviest5、部分双音节和多音节形容词，在词前加 more 构成比较级，加most 构成最高级。

比如：beautiful more beautiful most beautifulimportant more important most important二、形容词比较级和最高级的用法1、比较级的用法表示两者之间的比较，常用“than”连接。

例如：He is taller than me（他比我高。

）可以用“much ／ a lot ／ far ＋比较级”表示“……得多”，“a little ／a bit ＋比较级”表示“……一点儿”。

比如：This book is much more interesting than that one（这本书比那本有趣得多。

初中英语-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题

形容词、副词比较级、最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的比较级（1）规则变化：①单音节和部分双音节的形容词，一般在词尾加-erEg: calm--- tall--- smart---②以字母e结尾的，直接在词尾加-rEg: nice--- fine--- large---③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er”Eg: early--- happy--- busy---④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-erEg: big--- thin--- hot---⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular--- important---m（2）特殊变化：Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。

⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。

Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。

His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.③. 英语比语文重要。

English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B②英语比语文重要。

English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。

His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine.④他学习和你一样努力。

He works _______ hard ______ you.⒊表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。

①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵。

This car ______ _______ _______（expensive）that one.=That car is ______ _______ than this one.②今天没有昨天暖和。

形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级讲解及配题

形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级1.原级：表示A与B在某方面相同：（基础考点）句型：1) A + 谓 + as + 原级 + as + B2) A + 谓(否定) + as/so + 原级 + as + BA与B在某方面不同注意：not as / so… as = less than 不及；不如eg. 1)This girl is as beautiful as that one.2)You don’t eat so much as I3)This book isn’t a s interesting as that one= This book is _______ ________ ________ that one2.比较级：两者进行比较（常与than连用）,比较的双方形式上要一致。

（基础考点）1) I have more apples than you (主格)(have).2)My apples are more than yours.=My apples are more than your apples.3)Which is more interesting, this one or that one? 哪本书更有趣，这本还是那本？3.最高级：三者（或三者以上）进行比较（常与表范围的in , of短语连用，of + 个体名词单数 in + 集合名词）（基础考点）eg. 1)Shanghai is the biggest city in China.2)He runs fastest in our class.3)He is the tallest of the three boys.4)Which is the easiest, Lesson1, Lesson2 or Lesson3 ?4.形、副比较等级的其他用法1) “比较级and 比较级”表示“越来越……”eg. lazier and lazier 越来越懒(但注意：如果多音节词用此结构时应为 more and more + 形、副)eg. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮2）比较级+the的特例：“the比较级，the比较级” “越……，越……”eg. the more, the better 多多益善_________ you are, _______ you will get.你越懒，收获越少。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解以及练习

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一：比较级、最高级、原级的标志词：1．比较级：句子表示两者之间的比较时用比较级，其标志词是than, much,a little , even,still等。

*比较级的特殊搭配：比较级+and+比较级、the 比较级+ the 比较级2．最高级：句子表示三者或多者的比较时用最高级，其标志词是表示范围的in…或of …介词短语。

在句子中，形容词最高级前必须加the。

3．原级：句中只有一者时用原级，其标志词是very, so, too, quite，as……as,so……as, More and more等。

二：写出下列词汇的比较级和最高级small young nice late busy heavy hot big good well bad badlyillmany muchlittlefarearly carefully old三：比较级的倍数用法a. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。

(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)b. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。

(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)c. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。

形容词、副词比较级、最高级练习I.用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________(young)than Fred but ___________(tall)than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.3. Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?4.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She's 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What abodt Xiaoling?-- She's only 1.40 metres________ (tall). She is much _______ (short)than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girl in the class.5. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) atChinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.7. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.8. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.9.My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.10.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).11. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.18. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).19. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.20.The________(much),the ___________(good).II. 单项选择:( )1. When we speak to people, we should be _____ .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly( )2. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting ( )3. These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( )4.It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot( )5.Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse( )6.The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl( )7.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much( )8.The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( )9.Your room is_______________ mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( )10.Your room is __________ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three timesIII.改错：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3.The girls study the better than the boy.4. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.5. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.6. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?7. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.8. London is the bigger city in Britain.9.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.。

中考英语形容词副词的比较级&最高级专项讲解+习题+答案

中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：【重点】1．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastoldest/ eldestold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）farthest/ furthest far farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。