初中英语比较级和最高级课件
合集下载
比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
![比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7d21e128a517866fb84ae45c3b3567ec102ddc3b.png)
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写该辅音字母,再加-er/est
讲解:
than为比较级关键词,write为动词, 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec:omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
![初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9d3922a1541810a6f524ccbff121dd36a32dc4d2.png)
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级课件_图文
![初中英语形容词比较级和最高级课件_图文](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bb1edec65022aaea998f0fcd.png)
2
副词的位置
• • • • • • 1.She works hard . (修饰动词) 2.I am very busy. (修饰形容词) 3.He runs too quickly. (修饰副词)
3
形容词和副词有三个等级:
原级 比较级 最高级
4
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold
27
1.What is the longest wall in the world?
The Great Wall.
2. Which is the heaviest animal on the land?
The elephants.
3. Who is the tallest professional basketball player in China?
Amy is the shorter of the two.
Davie is the taller of the two.
19
吃的越多, 会变得越胖
(The more) you eat, (the fatter )you will be.
The more , the better. the +比较级, the +比较级
35
C: I want to sing songs as well as she (does). Therefore, I must get up earlier than before and do lots of practice. I always get up later than you. A: The more haste, the less speed. (欲速则不 达) Haven't you heard that? C: No! Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台). C: why? B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
副词的位置
• • • • • • 1.She works hard . (修饰动词) 2.I am very busy. (修饰形容词) 3.He runs too quickly. (修饰副词)
3
形容词和副词有三个等级:
原级 比较级 最高级
4
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰形容词的原级 如:very tall、 too hot、 so cold
27
1.What is the longest wall in the world?
The Great Wall.
2. Which is the heaviest animal on the land?
The elephants.
3. Who is the tallest professional basketball player in China?
Amy is the shorter of the two.
Davie is the taller of the two.
19
吃的越多, 会变得越胖
(The more) you eat, (the fatter )you will be.
The more , the better. the +比较级, the +比较级
35
C: I want to sing songs as well as she (does). Therefore, I must get up earlier than before and do lots of practice. I always get up later than you. A: The more haste, the less speed. (欲速则不 达) Haven't you heard that? C: No! Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台). C: why? B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
初中英语形容词副词比较级和最高级ppt课件
![初中英语形容词副词比较级和最高级ppt课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/579d4007e2bd960590c6779e.png)
Who is older, Li Ming or Jack?
11
三.可以修饰比较级的词有:
1.表示程度:many,much , even, far, still, a little, a bit ...
Yao Ming is much taller than Pan.
2.数词+比较级 :
I’m two years older than you. 我比你大两岁
以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直 接加-er,或-est
hard fast
large wide big thin
harder faster
larger wider bigger thinner
表示在某一范围内或某类人中最…. Shanghai is _th_e__la_r_g_e_st_ in China.
上海是中国最大的城市. Who is t_h_e_s_t_r_on_g_e_st of the four boys?
谁是那四个男孩中最强壮的?
14
(三者或三者以上)
②主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名 词+ in/of短语the most beautiful
最高级
most important
easiest thinnest
most outgoing best hottest most expensive cheapest
most
least
8
比较等级用法补充:
11
三.可以修饰比较级的词有:
1.表示程度:many,much , even, far, still, a little, a bit ...
Yao Ming is much taller than Pan.
2.数词+比较级 :
I’m two years older than you. 我比你大两岁
以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直 接加-er,或-est
hard fast
large wide big thin
harder faster
larger wider bigger thinner
表示在某一范围内或某类人中最…. Shanghai is _th_e__la_r_g_e_st_ in China.
上海是中国最大的城市. Who is t_h_e_s_t_r_on_g_e_st of the four boys?
谁是那四个男孩中最强壮的?
14
(三者或三者以上)
②主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名 词+ in/of短语the most beautiful
最高级
most important
easiest thinnest
most outgoing best hottest most expensive cheapest
most
least
8
比较等级用法补充:
初中英语比较级和最高级PPT课件
![初中英语比较级和最高级PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2a7c71d5c281e53a5802fff3.png)
No 注意:
1.在含有连词than的比较级中, 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比,较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时,可a以lo是t,主to格o或, f宾ar格(更加,……的
Image 如多:)A,weavteenr(me更lo,n更is加m)uc,h bailgitgtleer(th有an点a)n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注:older 一般指年龄大小或新旧;
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
1.在含有连词than的比较级中, 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比,较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时,可a以lo是t,主to格o或, f宾ar格(更加,……的
Image 如多:)A,weavteenr(me更lo,n更is加m)uc,h bailgitgtleer(th有an点a)n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注:older 一般指年龄大小或新旧;
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
初中英语比较级、最高级(复习)精品课件
![初中英语比较级、最高级(复习)精品课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/350e4074f78a6529657d5371.png)
4. The boy doesn’t draw much well.
very
5. Betty is the youngest on the three girls. of
6. Tom runs faster than any other girl in his class.
7. There is fewer bread in the fridge.
2. This apple is _th_e_r_e_d_d_es_t_ (red) of all. 3. My mother is t_h_e_b_u_si_es_t (busy) in our family.
4.Which pen is _d_e_a_r_er__ (dear), this one or that one?
在儿时的记忆中,父亲是很严厉的。他 对我的 要求非 常严格 ,用他 自己的 话说就 是:“ 女孩子 从小就 要受规 矩。” 他像培 养一个 大家闺 秀般地 培养我 ,我说 话、走 路、坐 卧、吃 饭乃至 端碗的 姿势都 必须按 他的要 求去做 。小时 候,他 经常把 我关在 家里, 让我背 《三字 经》、 《增广 贤文》 、《弟 子规》 、《千 字文》 等古文 。而只 比我大 一岁的 哥哥, 父亲却 放任他 在外面 自由自 在地玩 耍。于 是,这 样一幅 画面便 在我脑 子里永 久定格 :父亲 拿着一 把尺子 ,我像 个受戒 的小和 尚一样 恭恭敬 敬站在 他面前 ,一字 一句地 背:“ 人之初 ,性本 善。性 相近, 习相远 ……” 背不出 来,父 亲手里 的尺子 就高高 扬起, 而此时 哥哥正 躲在一 旁幸灾 乐祸地 偷笑。 经常是 我一边 背、一 边哭。 那时的 我心里 想的就 是:我 怎么命 这么苦 啊?有 个地主 爸爸, 让我受 这么多 的臭规 矩。如 果我有 个贫农 爸爸, 保证我 再不会 背什么 “养不 教,父 之过。 教不严 ,师之 惰”了 。
初一英语《最高级和比较级》PPT课件
![初一英语《最高级和比较级》PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6a717ab75ef7ba0d4b733b3f.png)
the+ 形容词最高级+ 范围
↙
↘
regular
Irregular
old
good
the oldest
the best
noisy
bad
the noisiest
the worst
expensive
far
the most expensive the farthest/ furthest
需注意的最高级用法
country life
• slower • older • cheaper • safer • cleaner • friendlier • quieter • more boring • more relaxing
需注意的比较级用法
1.如果比较的对象显而易见时,往往会将than 从句省略
Are you feeling better now? 2.形容词比较级前可用much, even, far, a lot, a
词尾
taller
变
harder
化 原级 比较级
单音节词在词尾加-er(比l较argtearll wider
级))
hard
以不发音的e接尾的词加br igglearrge hotter
wide
以重读闭音节结尾的词,应双habpipgier drier
写辅音字母再加er
hot
以辅音字母m加oyr结e尾di的ffi词cu变lt mhoarpeppopular
c. The higher the ground is, the thinner the air becomes.
5.表示“两个中比较…的”
the+比较级+of the two a. This watch is the cheaper of the two.
初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件 图文
![初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件 图文](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/eabd7e632f60ddccdb38a029.png)
The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……,就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
比较级和最高级课件课件
![比较级和最高级课件课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/34e78291dc88d0d233d4b14e852458fb770b3843.png)
dirtier
第7页,幻灯片共22页
serious--
beautiful--
interesting--
important--
difficult-good—
delicious--
More serious
more beautiful
more interesting more important
more difficult better
❖ Jack is not so/as tall as Tom.
❖ ③表示倍数,如“一半/两倍/3倍/4倍/……”等用“half/twice /three/four/…times +as…as…”结构。
❖ e.g. I study twice as hard as you. ❖ This room is three times as large as that one. ❖ ④用“形容词比较级+than引导的从句”进行两者的比较。
❖ ①表示两者“相等”用“as+形容词原级+as+比较对象”。
❖ e.g. He is as tall as his mother.
❖ English is as interesting as math.
❖ ②表示“不如”或“不相等”用“not +as/so+形容词原级+as+
比较对象”。
❖ e.g. It is not so/as cold today as yesterday.
❖ A. much
B. more C. enough
D. too
❖ 10. Her brother is __D_____ than she.
❖ A. as 49 times big as
第7页,幻灯片共22页
serious--
beautiful--
interesting--
important--
difficult-good—
delicious--
More serious
more beautiful
more interesting more important
more difficult better
❖ Jack is not so/as tall as Tom.
❖ ③表示倍数,如“一半/两倍/3倍/4倍/……”等用“half/twice /three/four/…times +as…as…”结构。
❖ e.g. I study twice as hard as you. ❖ This room is three times as large as that one. ❖ ④用“形容词比较级+than引导的从句”进行两者的比较。
❖ ①表示两者“相等”用“as+形容词原级+as+比较对象”。
❖ e.g. He is as tall as his mother.
❖ English is as interesting as math.
❖ ②表示“不如”或“不相等”用“not +as/so+形容词原级+as+
比较对象”。
❖ e.g. It is not so/as cold today as yesterday.
❖ A. much
B. more C. enough
D. too
❖ 10. Her brother is __D_____ than she.
❖ A. as 49 times big as
比较级和最高级通用课件
![比较级和最高级通用课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/84cb485c54270722192e453610661ed9ac515548.png)
比较级和最高级通用 课件
目录
• 比较级和最高级的定义 • 比较级和最高级的规则 • 比较级和最高级的用法 • 比较级和最高级的练习 • 比较级和最高级的常见错误 • 比较级和最高级的实际应用
CHAPTER 01
比较级和最高级的定义
比较级的定义
比较级的定义
用法
比较级是形容词和副词的一种形式, 用于描述事物之间的相对差异。在英 语中,大多数形容词和副词都有比较 级的形式。
在英语中,最高级的形式有误,例如“bestest”而不是 “best”。
忽略最高级的规则
在构成最高级时,没有遵循正确的规则,例如“happy” 的最高级应该是“happiest”而不是“happyist”。
最高级的语境不当
在不适合使用最高级的语境中使用了最高级,例如在“She is the tallest person in the room.”(她是
房间里最高的人。)
CHAPTER 02
比较级和最高级的规则
比较级的变化规则
01
02
03
规则变化
在形容词和副词后面加“er”即可形成比较级,如 “beautiful”变为 “more beautiful”。
不规则变化
CHAPTER 05
比较级和最高级的常见错误
比较级常见的错误
在此添加您的文本17字
误用比较级的形式:在英语中,比较级的形式有误,例如 “more better”而不是“more
在此添加您的文本16字
better”。
在此添加您的文本16字
忽略比较级的规则:在构成比较级时,没有遵循正确的规 则,例如“happy”的比较级应该是“happier”而不是 “happyier”。
目录
• 比较级和最高级的定义 • 比较级和最高级的规则 • 比较级和最高级的用法 • 比较级和最高级的练习 • 比较级和最高级的常见错误 • 比较级和最高级的实际应用
CHAPTER 01
比较级和最高级的定义
比较级的定义
比较级的定义
用法
比较级是形容词和副词的一种形式, 用于描述事物之间的相对差异。在英 语中,大多数形容词和副词都有比较 级的形式。
在英语中,最高级的形式有误,例如“bestest”而不是 “best”。
忽略最高级的规则
在构成最高级时,没有遵循正确的规则,例如“happy” 的最高级应该是“happiest”而不是“happyist”。
最高级的语境不当
在不适合使用最高级的语境中使用了最高级,例如在“She is the tallest person in the room.”(她是
房间里最高的人。)
CHAPTER 02
比较级和最高级的规则
比较级的变化规则
01
02
03
规则变化
在形容词和副词后面加“er”即可形成比较级,如 “beautiful”变为 “more beautiful”。
不规则变化
CHAPTER 05
比较级和最高级的常见错误
比较级常见的错误
在此添加您的文本17字
误用比较级的形式:在英语中,比较级的形式有误,例如 “more better”而不是“more
在此添加您的文本16字
better”。
在此添加您的文本16字
忽略比较级的规则:在构成比较级时,没有遵循正确的规 则,例如“happy”的比较级应该是“happier”而不是 “happyier”。
初中比较级和最高级PPT课件
![初中比较级和最高级PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ca860d74e53a580217fcfe94.png)
e.g. It's my best clothes.
It’s our largest machine in our factory.
第二十六页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
6.This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
这是…里面,最…
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
2.表 “最……之一”
…one of the+最高级+名词复数
…是最…之一
e.g.The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
人 :
He is the better of the two.
彭
险
峰
第十二页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
6、表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数 字+比较级+ than+ 比较对象”。
eg: The road is two metres longer than that one .
这条公路比那条公路长两米。
第二十三页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
3.Which/Who…+ 比较级,A or B? Which/Who…+ 最高级,A ,B or C?
e.g.Who is older, Jim or Tom ?
Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom
Which language is ____ , English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
It’s our largest machine in our factory.
第二十六页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
6.This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
这是…里面,最…
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
2.表 “最……之一”
…one of the+最高级+名词复数
…是最…之一
e.g.The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
人 :
He is the better of the two.
彭
险
峰
第十二页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
6、表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数 字+比较级+ than+ 比较对象”。
eg: The road is two metres longer than that one .
这条公路比那条公路长两米。
第二十三页,编辑于星期五:一点 三十三分。
3.Which/Who…+ 比较级,A or B? Which/Who…+ 最高级,A ,B or C?
e.g.Who is older, Jim or Tom ?
Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom
Which language is ____ , English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
比较级最高级课件-PPT
![比较级最高级课件-PPT](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/411bb49477a20029bd64783e0912a21614797fb1.png)
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较,…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较,通常用连词 than 引导, 表示“更······一些”.
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时,用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮)
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
②. A + be +倍数+ times +as +原级+ as+ B.
如:Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)
③. A + be + 序数词 +比较级+ than + B.
如:Our school is twice bigger than yours
7.“否定词语+比较级”, "否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing
.
形容词的比较等级构成方式:
多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加most
→ friendlier → friendliest
3. 以不发音的e结尾时加r/st. eg. fine
→
finer
→ finest
4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅
音字母,再加-er/est.eg. big
→ bigger → biggest
Байду номын сангаас
5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:
越快越好。
5. 表示倍数的比较级用法:
①. A + be +倍数+ times + the + 形容词对应名词形式+ of + B.
如:The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的学校变得越来越美丽
3.在含有or的选择疑问句中, 如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。 如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom? 4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”, 表示“越……越……”。 The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多,花得越多。 The sooner,the better.
6. I’m __________ quieter than Susan. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 7. The watch is not __________ beautiful as that one. A. very B. too C. so D. more
如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。 It is getting cooler and cooler
.
.
天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.
风变得越来越大。
.
我们学校比你们学校大两倍
。
6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示 三者或三者以上人或事物的比较, 表示“最……”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。 如:of the three, in our class等等。 如:He is the tallest in our class. 他在我们班里是最高的。
Remember
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est.
原级 small beautiful popular
比较级
最高级
smaller smallest more beautiful most beautiful more popular most popular
2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加er eg. friendly
原级 比较级 最高级 good better best bad worse worst many/much more most old older/elder oldest/oldest little less least
四. 单项选择。 1. Lucy is very short, but she is __________ than her sister. A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older 2. Frank is __________ friendly than his brother. A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little 3. Sam is __________ at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder
注意:
① 在含有连词than的比较级中, 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。
②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度“强得多”。 如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。
2.“比较级 + and + 比较级” 或“more and more +原级” 表示“越来越……”
比较级和最高级
英语句子中, 将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。 其中, 像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。 最高级表示三者或三者以上 的人或物进行比较时,用最高级。
1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。
如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。
4. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one? A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller 5. —Do you think March is __________ than January? —Yes, it’s __________ warmer. A. better, a little B. well, much B. C. worse, very D. nicer, quite