虚拟语气专项练习题

虚拟语气1 The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before A as though B even if Cas D since2 ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive A If he went B Were he goneC Should he have goneD Had he gone3 If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday A will allow B should allowC would have allowedD had allowed4 The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once A had brought B should havebrought C brought D bring5 I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night A was B were C hadbeen D should be6 If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the busA arrived/would catchB arrived/would have caughtC had arrived/had caughtD hadarrived/would have caught7 If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him A had B had had Chave had D would have8 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting A would come B came Cwould have come D had come9 The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right awayA would be arrestedB must be arrestedC be arrestedD had to be arrested10 Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer A not staying B not tostay C that he not stay D staying not11 Don't touch the sleeping tiger If he woke up, he _____ youA would come toB would come atC would have come towardD will come to12 Without electricity human life _____ quite different today A is B will be Cwould have been D would be13 How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse A had tried B hadn'ttried C have tried D didn't try14 He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was doneA was writtenB be writtenC must be writtenD would be written15 The man insisted that he _____ there A should send B would be sentC sentD be sent16 If he had not gone out in the storm _____ A he will be alive now B he would be alivenow C he would have been alive now17 If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do A rains B were to rainC would rainD rain18 It is required that you ____ at six A will arrive B arriveC arrivedD would arrive19 If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do A had known B wouldknow C should know D knew20 He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____ A was far away B had beenfar away C were far away D went far away21 If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet A is to, should B were to, would C were going to,would D was going to, should22 If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem nowA had listened, would have knownB listened, would knowC listened, would have known Dhad listened, would know23 But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago A would have died B would die C must have died D must die24 ___ today, he would get there for holiday A Was he leaving B Were he to leaveC Would he leaveD If he leaves25 I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for meA didn’t knowB hadn’t knowC would have knownD haven’t known26 It’s high time that we ___ to school A would to B went C go D will go27 It seems as if it ___ rain A will to B is going to C is to D were going to28 I’d rather you ___ right away A leave B left C will leaveD to leave29 He is working hard for fear that he ___ A fails B failed C would failD fail30 It is really strange that the girl ___ so early A has been married B has marriedC be marriedD would marry31 Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say A accept B accepted C should accept D would accept32 The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the examA giveB should giveC be givenD would be given33 I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday partyA attendedB had attendedC would attendD would have attended34 He insisted that he ___ me before A see B should see C had seen D saw35 The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years A were B would be C have been D had been36 We ___ our lives had it not been for the policemanA would have lostB should loseC might loseD could have lost37 ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow ---- I would if I ___ to attend a meetingA don’t haveB didn’t haveC will not haveD would not have38 He wishes ___ mistakesA he doesn’t always makeB he isn’t always makingC he didn’t always makeD he wouldn’t always making39 It ___ very nice if only it were possible A will be B would be C isD were40 Without your help, our team ___ the last match A won’t win B will lose C wouldn’t have won D can’t win41 I wish I ___ what to do A knew B have known C knowD would know42 ___, I would take an umbrella with me A Had I been you B I were you C Were I you D I had been you43 If I had hurried, I ___ the train A would catch B could catch C would have caught D had caught44 He insisted that John ___ it A do B does C did D would do45 It is high time we ___ off A are B were C be D willbe46 He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test A needs B were needed C needed D need47 It is important that I ___ with Mr Williams immediately A speak B spoke C will speakD to speak48 James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film A saw B see C had been seenD had seen49 I wish ___ A he left B he leaves me alone C he be leftD he would leave me alone50 If I had known that, I ___ so A wouldn’t do B wouldn’t have done C won’t do D have not done51 The doctor suggested that she ___ A will not smoke B not smoke C would not smokeD did not smoke52 If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call A be B am C was D were53 You talk as if you ___ there A were really B has really been C had really been D would really be54 He suggested that the work ___ at once A would started Bwould be started Cshould startedD should be started55 It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school A will happen B happens C should happen D happened56 It is imperative that you ___ on time A are B will be C be D would be57 I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there A was B were C had been D went58 It is time we ___ up our results A sum B summed C will sum D would sum59 If the doctor had been available, the child ___A would not dieB would not have diedC could not dieD could not have died60 Dr Bethune worked hard as if he ___ A never had felt tired B had never felt tiredC never felt tiredD was tired never61 I enjoyed the movie very much I wish I ___ the book from which it was madeA have readB had readC should have readD am reading62 You are late If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ himA came/ would meetB had come/ would have metC come/ will meetD had come/ would met63 I wish my husband ___ as well as yours A had dressed B dress C will dress D dressed64 Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___ A would burn B burned C was burning D should burn65 He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time A was B were C has beenD had been66 If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___A would not have been lied there for two hoursB would not have laid there for two hoursC would not have lied there for two hoursD would not have lain there for two hours67 I wish that I ___ with you last night A went B could go C have goneD could have gone68 Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel A will you B should youC would youD do you69 --- Mr Brown left for London long ago ---That’s a pity I wish ___ A I meet him B I’ll have met him C I had met him D I’d meet him70 I can’t stand him He always talks as though he ___ everything A knew B knowsC has knownD had known71 I wish I ___ A will tell him that B didn’t tell him that C told him not that D had not told him that72 If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport A would meet B would had meetC would have metD would have meet73 Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again I certainly wish he ___ me howA teachesB will teachC has taughtD would teach74 I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then A had been B were C was D would be75 I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night A should be B wereC had beenD was76 If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called offA had rainedB would had rainedC have seenD did see77 He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting A shouldB wouldC doD had78 My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___ there A not wentB won’t goC not goD not t o go79 I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time A had had B have had C hadD would have had80 John wished ___ A he will study more B he had studied more C he studies D he won’t have studied more81 You look so tired tonight It is time you ___ A go to sleep B went to sleep C go to bed D went to bed82 “Why didn’t you buy a new car” “I would have bought one if I ___ enough money ”A hadB have hadC would haveD had had83 I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possibleA finishing writingB should finish the writingC finish writingD finished writing84 If she could sew, ___A she make a dressB she would have made a shirtC she will make a shirtD she would had madea coat85 ___ today, he would get there by Friday A Would he leave B Was he leaving C Were he to leave D If he leaves86 His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad A will take B would take C takeD took87 The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the stationA we’d meet themB we’ll meet themC we’d have met themD we’ve met them88 If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrasesA was/ shall payB am/ will pay Cwould be/ would pay Dwere/ would pay89 We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand A have not given B would not give C had not given D did not give90 The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year A has Bhad C have D will have91 I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem A hadn’t been B weren’t C wasn’t D have not been92 Had I known her name, ___A or does she know mineB and where does she liveC she would be beautifulD I wouldhave invited her to lunch93 He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that A know B knowsC knownD knew94 If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car A possessed B owned Chad D had had95 I wish I ___ a young man again A am B was C were D will be96 The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns allthe books he had borrowedA will takeB tookC takeD takes97 I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early A didn’t B hadn’tleft C haven’t left D couldn’t leave98 I do not have a job I would find one but I ___ no time A had B didn’t have Chad had D have99 I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concertA hadn’tB didn’t have hadC hadn’t hadD hadn’t have100 He insisted that we all ___ in his office at one o’clock A be B to be C would be D shall be101-- Helen couldn’t go to France after all --That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyedit if ___A she’s goneB she’ll goC she’d goneD she’d go102I must go there earlier John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins A go B shall go C will go D would go103If her husband had not liked the dress ___Ashe would be delighted B he would get mad C she would have returned it D she must have takenit back to the store104 If I ___ you, I ___ worry A were/ wouldn’t B was / wouldn’t C been/ would have D be/ would105 We ___ delighted if the report ___ true A were / were B shall be/ were C shouldbe/ were D were/ would be106 If he ___ here, he ___ youA had been/ would have helped C would have been/ should have helpedB were/ had helpedD would have been/ would had helped107 If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that dayA were not be/ should attendB should not/ should have attendC was not/ would attendD had not been/ would have attended108 If I ___ the way to New York, I ___A knew / would driveB knew/ will driveC knew/ would have driveD had known/ would drive109 But for the leadership of our Party, we ___A shouldn’t succeedB could not have succeedC will not succeedD should not have succeeded110 You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlierA could take/ startedB could have taken/ had startedC could take/ had startedD could have taken / started1．Were it not for the snowy weather, we _______ all right A would be B would have been C were D may be2．2 ________more careful, his ship would not have sunk3．A If the captain were B Had the captain been C Should the captain be D If the captain would have been4．3 If he _______me tomorrow, I would let him know5．A should call B should not have been able C were not able D are not able 6．4 If you asked your father you ________ permission A may get B might get C should have called D maybe get7．5 _______ today, he would get there by FridayA Would he leaveB Was he leavingC Were he to leaveD If he leaves6 ______I you, I would go with him to the party A Was B Had been C Will be D Were7The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the time they were finishedA could loseB would have lostC might loseD ought to have lost8 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman nowA must have beenB would have beenC wereD would be9 If you _____ Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strangeA shouldn’t contactB didn’t contactC weren’t to contactD hadn’t contacted10 _____ he English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As for11 Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ______ your adviceA followB would followC had followedD have followed12 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman nowA must have beenB would have beenC wereD hadn’t contacted13 If the horse won today, it ______ thirty races in five yearsA would have wonB wonC must have wonD did have won14 There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noiseA being thereB should there beC there wasD there having been15 The board deemed it urgent that these files _______ right awayA had to be printedB should have been printedC must be printedD should be printed16 Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it ________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of referenceA is to be analyzedB has been analyzedC be analyzedD should have been analyzed17 I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the whole of last week A were B had been C have been D was18 I apologize if I ________ you, but I assure you it was unintentionalA offendB had offendedC should have offendedD might have offended19 If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d______ there by nowA beB circlesC is circlingD be circling20 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ________round the earthA were circlingB circlesC is circlingD be circling21 I wish that I ______ with you last night A went B have gone C could go D could have gone22 I wish I ______ with her A would be B am C was D were23 I wish that I _______ the concert last night A could B have attended C could have attended D attended24 The picture exhibition bored me to death I wish I ______ to itA had not goneB have not goneC did not goD can not have gone25 “I wish you_______ me to put these things away,” he said A will help B help C are helping D would help26 If the Watergate Incident ______ Nixon would not have resigned from the presidencyA did not occurB had not occurredC was not occurringD be circling27 I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped______A him calling meB that he would call meC him to call meD that he call me28 George would certainly have attended the proceedings _______A if he didn’t get a flat tireB if the flat tire hadn’t happenedC had he not had a flat tireD had the tire not flattened itself29 The teacher suggested that her students _______ experiences with ESPA write a composition on theirB to write composition about theC wrote some compositions of his or herD had written any compositions for his30 He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______a Chinese A were B had been C is D has been31 As usual, he put on a show as though his trip _______ a great successA had beenB has beenC wereD was32 Looking round the town, he felt as though he _______ away for ages A has been B was C is D had been33 John is so strongly built that he looks as if he _______ as elephant A lifts B is lifting C lifted D could lift34 He described the town as if he _______ it himself A had seen B has seen C saw D sees35 At that thought he shook himself, as though he _______ from an evil dreamA wokeB wakesC would wakeD had woke36 Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situationA doB don’tC didn’tD didn’t do37 Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they _______ the experience o f meeting A hadn’t B didn’t have had C hadn’t had D hadn’t have38 It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registrationA will confirmB confirmC confirmsD must confirm39 Without electronic computers, much of t oday’s advanced technology_______A will not have been achievedB have not been achievedC would not have been achievedD had not been achieved 40 He told her to return the book in time so that others ______ a chance to read itA may haveB will haveC would haveD might have41 It is time that the government _______measures to protect the rare birds and animalsA takesB tookC has takenD taking42 Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university A has B will have C should have D must have43 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to the meetingA would comeB cameC would have comeD had come44 I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he______ acting for a living one dayA had taken upB takes upC have taken upD would have taken up45 If I had seen the movie, I _________ you all about it now A would tell B will tell C have told D would have told46 I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped________A him t call me upB him calling me upC that he would call me upD that he will call me47 I had hoped that John ______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three monthsA spendsB spentC would spendD will spend48 I had hoped that Jennifer _______a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at scienceA will becomeB becameC would becomeD becomes49 I’d rather you_______ anything about it for the time being A do B didn’t do C don’t D didn’t50 I’d just as soon_______ rudely to her A that you won’t speak B you not speaking C you not speak D you didn’t speak51 It’s high time they________ this road A mend B mended C must have mended D will mend52 It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war A take B took C have taken D will take53 Everybody has arrived It’s time we_______ the class A shall start B would start C had started D start54 ________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A In spite of B But for C Because of D As for55 Mary _______ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before nowA has receivedB ought to have receivedC couldn’t have receivedD shouldn’t have received56 John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he ___to see his classmates off A came B would come C would have comeD should be coming57 He’s working hard for fear that he_______ A should fall behind B fell behind C may fall behind D would fall behind58 Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might ________ for a centuryA have been postponedB has been postponedC postponeD bepostponed59 In the past men generally preferred that their wives______ in the home A worked B would work C work D were working60 For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child_______ psychologically ready for the new ideaA isB wereC beD would be61 Tom’s father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few days more A ask him to stay B ask he to stay C asks he stays D asks he stay62 Your advice that______ till next week is reasonable A she waits B she wait C wait she D she waited63 The board deemed it urgent that these files _______right awayA had to be printedB should have been printedC must be printedD should be printed64 It was essential that we ________ lease before the end of the month A sing B singed C had signed D were signing65 It is appropriate that some time ______thorough study of the results of the Apollo missionA devotes toB devoted toC is devoted toD be devoted to1、It is important that a college student a foreign ．will master B．masterC．masters D．would master2、It is strange that she without saying a word. A．should have gone outB．wentC．should go outD．goes out3、If my lawyer here last Saturday, he me from going.A．had been, would have prevented B．had been, would preventC．were, would prevent D．were, would have prevent4、——“He is a brave man.”——“Yes, I wish I his courage.” A．have B．hadC．will have D．may have5、If it rain, the crops would be saved. A．should B．will C．is going toD．was to6、He ordered that the medicine by a special ．was sent B．would be sentC．should send D．be sent7、If you the medicine, you better now.A．took, would feel B．had taken, feltC．had taken, would feel D．took, would have felt8、She is my sister, but she often acts as if my ．is B．was C．were D．had been9、I went to bed early last night, but I wish I so. A．didn’t do B．hadn’t doC．haven’t done D．couldn’t do10、I’d rather he tomorrow afternoon. A．will come B．comesC．coming D．came1a 2 d 3 c 4 d 5 c 6 d 7 b 8 c 9 c 10 c 11 b 12 d 13 b 14 b 15d 16 B 17 b 18 b 19 d 20 b 21b 22 d 23 a 24 b 25 a 26 b 27 b 28 b29 d 30 c 31 b 32 c 33 d 34 c 35 d 36 a 37 b 38 c 39 b 40 c 41 a 42 c 43 c 44 a 45 b 46 c 47 a 48 d 49 d 50 b 51 b 52 d 53 c 54 d55 c 56 c 57 c 58 b 59 b 60b 61 b 62 b 63 d 64 d 65 d 66 d 67 d 68c 69 c 70 a 71d 72 c 73 d 74 c 75 c 76 a 77 a 78 c 79 a 80 b 81d 82 d 83 c 84 b 85 c 86 c 87 c 88 d 89 c 90 c 91 a 92 d 93 d 94 d 95 c 96 c 97 b 98 d 99 c 100 a 101 c 102 a 103 c 104 a 105 c 106 a 107 d 108 a 109 d 110 b1A2B3A4B5C6D7B8D9D10B11C 12D13A14B15D16C17D18B19A20A21D 22D23C 24A 25D 26B27B28C29A30A31A32D33D34A35C36D 37C 38B 39C40D41B42C 43C44B45A46C47C 48C49B50D51B52B53B54B55C56C57A58A59C60C61D62B63D64A65D1B 2A 3A 4B 5A 6D 7C 8C 9B 10D。