大学英语四级作文话题词汇与短语总结
大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词知识分享
大学英语四级写作常用短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First,Firstly,In the first place, To begin with96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词:still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词:like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词:by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词:for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词:later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词:first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词:presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词:in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词:What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词:although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词:however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词:for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词:as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词:on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词:Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。
英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语
英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总下面是英语四级作文议论文中常用的'词句与短语的汇总,供大家为写作做储备。
一.数据对比用语:1. … are similar in their range of indicators2. …cause / lead to a rapid / slow increase / decrease in the number / amount of…3. …cause …to drop…4. …climb dramatically from…to…5. …constitutes about…percent …6. …continue to rise / fall…7. …continue to widen / shorten…8. …declines to less than …percent.9. …drop / fall to as many / much / little as…10. …fall / rise / increase / decrease dramatically11. …fluctuates between…12. …grow only marginally from…to…13. …increase / decrease slowly14. …increase/ decrease lightly15. …is doubled16. …is inversely proportional to…17. …is significantly lower / higher than…18. …lead to an increased number / amount of…19. …level off / remain constant at…20. …lower the percentage of …21. …maintain approximately the same number of…22. …narrow down to…23. …occupy a greater percentage of…24. …peak / top at…25. …range from…to…26. …remain below…27. …rise / fall / increase / decrease sharply28. …rise above…29. …rise to approximately…30. …take up one third of…31. …times smaller / larger than…32. …totals / amounts to / reaches / arrives at / stays at…33. …varies greatly / slightly between…and…34. A very noticeable trend is the steady increase / decrease in…35. As is shown in / As can be seen from / According to ----the table / table /graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure / statistics /diagram shows /illustrates /describes / indicates / reveals that…36. It is clear / apparent from--- the table / graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure /37. it reached a peak of… statistics / diagram that…38. the number / amount of…consumed per head/ pe r person…39. The number of…remains stable.40. The number of…remains unchanged.41. The number tapers off.42. The percentage has been falling steadily.43. The percentage is less than that of …44. The table / graph / pie chart / bar chart(column graph) / figure / statistics shows...45. There are many variations in numbers of…46. There is a gradual increase / decrease …47. There is a large increase / decrease in…48. There is a reduction in…49. There is a significant increase/ ris e in…50. There is a smaller percentage of …51. There is an obvious increase / decrease in…52. There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of…三.连词:1. accordingly2. additionally3. also4. besides5. but6. furthermore7. however8. in addition9. moreover10. nevertheless11. on the contrary12. so13. therefore14. thus15. what’s more16. yet17. despite…18. in spite of…19. otherwise20. instead of21. alternatively四.归纳用语:1. above all2. all in all3. most importantly4. worst of all5. as a result6. briefly7. consequently8. eventually9. finally10. generally11. in conclusion12. in general13. in summary14. to end with15. to sum up16. in brief五.表示顺序用语:1.first / second / third/ fourth…2.first of all3.firstly / second ly / thirdly/ fourthly…4.for one thing / for another10.in the first / second / third placest / last of allst but not leaststly14.next15.on the one hand/ on the other hand16.then17.to conclude19.to end with20.to start with / to begin with六.表示个人观点用语:1.I think…2.In my opinion,3.I personally think…4.I am for the opinion that…5.To my knowledge…6.To my understanding…7.As I see it,8.For my own part,9. My opinion is that…10. As for me…11. As far as I am concerned…12. From w here I stand…13. I believe…14. I consider…15. I hold the opinion…16. I maintain that…17. I’d like to point out that18. in my point of view…19. My feeling is that…20. personally I agree / disagree…七.表示理由用语:1. …for the simple reason that…2. As is the case…3. As…4. Because… because of…5. Due to…6. Owing to…7. Since…8. That’s why…9. The point is that…10. The reason is that…八.预测用语:1. According to the estimate / prediction…2. Base on the estimate / prediction…3. I can foresee that…4. In the long run,5. It can be imagined that…6. It is assumed that…7. It is estimated that…8. It is expected that…9. It is predicted that…10. It is supposed to be…【英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语汇总】。
英语四级作文高级词汇
英语四级作文高级词汇1. It is undeniable that technology has greatlyimpacted our daily lives. From smartphones to social media platforms, we are constantly connected to the digital world.2. Education plays a crucial role in shaping our future. It provides us with the necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in a competitive world.3. Globalization has brought about both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, it has facilitatedinternational trade and cultural exchange. On the other hand, it has led to concerns about economic inequality and environmental degradation.4. Health is a precious asset that we often take for granted. It is important to prioritize self-care and seek medical attention when needed.5. The environment is facing unprecedented threats dueto human activities. Climate change, deforestation, and pollution are all contributing to the degradation of our planet.6. Creativity is a valuable trait that can help us solve complex problems and think outside the box. It is important to nurture our creative abilities and embrace innovation.7. Social justice is a pressing issue that requires collective action. We must strive for equality and fairness in all aspects of society.8. Happiness is not a destination, but a journey. It is essential to find joy in the little things and cultivate a positive mindset.9. Communication is key to building strongrelationships and resolving conflicts. It is important to listen actively and express ourselves clearly.10. Resilience is the ability to bounce back fromadversity. It is important to cultivate a resilient mindset and learn from our failures.。
英语四级最全总结_(高频单词_短语_谚语_词根_作文常用短语_作文万能句)
1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见(记:“瘟神”消失不见)24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)(记:“牛绅士”——>让人讨厌)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48. accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n. /vt. 拷打,折磨(记:“讨吃的”就会受到别人的折磨和拷打= =)54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油(记:一直搞错的两个单词:petrol & petroleum)77. delay vt. /n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽(记:近义词“rotten”)79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl. ]废墟ruins82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi. 易于,趋向88. tendency n. 趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把. . . 加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把. . . 录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a. 根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对. . . 感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!(记:??? )168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗. . . 的,耐. . . 的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为. . . 做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n. /v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把. . . 装入信封191. encounter vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应201.portion n.一部分202.target n.目标,靶子vt.瞄准203.portable a.手提式的204.decline v.拒绝,谢绝;下降205.illusion n.错觉206.likelihood n.可能,可能性207.stripe n.条纹208.emphasizev t.强调,着重209.emotion n.情感,感情210.emotional a.感情的,情绪(上)的211.awful a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.awkward a.笨拙的,棘手的213.clue n.线索,提示214.collision n.碰撞,冲突215.device n.装置,设备216.devisev t.发明,策划,想出217.inevitable a.不可避免的218.naval a.海军的219.navigation n.航行220.necessity n.必需品;必要性221.previous a.先,前,以前的222.provision n.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223.pursue vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行224.stale a.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.substitute n.代用品vt.代替226.deserve vt.应受,应得,值得227.discrimination n.歧视;辨别力228.professional a.职业的,专门的229.secure a.安全的,可靠的230.security n.安全,保障231.scratch v./n.抓,搔,扒232.talent n.才能,天资;人才233.insurance n.保险,保险费234.insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保235.nevertheless ad.仍然,然而,不过236.neutral a.中立的,中性的237.spot n.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污238.spray v.喷,(使)溅散239.medium a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240.media n.新闻传媒241.auxiliary a.辅助的,备用的242.automatic a.自动的pete vi.竞争,比赛petent a.有能力的,能胜任的petition n.竞争,比赛246.distribute vt.分发247.disturb vt.打搅,妨碍248.infer v.推论,推断249.integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250.moist a.潮湿251.moisture n.潮湿252.promote vt.促进;提升253.region n.地区;范围;幅度254.register v./n.登记,注册255.stable a.稳定的256.sophisticated a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257.splendid a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.cancel vt.取消,废除259.variable a.易变的,可变的260.prospect n.前景,前途;景象261.prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262.aspect n.方面;朝向;面貌263.cope vi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理264.core n.果心,核心265.maintain vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张266.mainland n.大陆267.discipline n.纪律;惩罚;学科268.domestic a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.constant a.不变的,恒定的n.常数270.cliff n.悬崖,峭壁271.authority n.权威;当局272.audio a.听觉273.attitude n.态度munity n.社区,社会mit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)ment n./vt.评论277.distinguish vt.区分,辨别278.distress n.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦279.facility n.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便280.faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281.mixture n.混合,混合物282.mood n.心情,情绪;语气283.moral a.道德上的,有道德的284.prominent a.突出的285.substance n.物质;实质286.substantial a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.prompt vt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的288.vivid a.生动的289.vocabulary n.词汇(量);词汇表290.venture n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于291.version n.版本,译本;说法292.waist n.腰,腰部293.weld v./n.焊接294.yawn vi.打哈欠295.yield vi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量296.zone n.地区,区域297.strategy n.战略,策略298.strategic a.战略(上)的,关键的299.tense a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300.tension n.紧张(状态),张力301.avenue n.林荫道,大街302.available a.现成可用的;可得到的parable a.(with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a.比较的,相对的305.dash vi.猛冲,飞奔306.data n.数据,资料307.dive vi.跳水,潜水308.diverse a.不同的,多种多样的309.entitle vt.给...权利,给...资格310.regulate vt.管理,调节311.release vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱312.exaggerate v.夸大,夸张313.evil a.邪恶的,坏的314.shrink vi.起皱,收缩;退缩315.subtract v.减(去)316.suburb n.市郊317.subway n.地铁318.survey n./vt.调查,勘测319.wealthy a.富裕的320.adjust v.调整,调节321.attach vt.系,贴;使附属322.profit n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于323.profitable a.有利可图的324.slope n.斜坡,斜面325.reinforce vt.增强,加强326.reject vt.拒绝327.fatal a.致命的;重大的328.fate n.命运329.humble a.谦逊的;谦虚的330.illegal a.不合法的,非法的331.award vt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332.aware a.意识到333.column n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy n.喜剧335.dumb a.哑的;沉默的336.dump vt.倾卸,倾倒337.deaf a.聋的;不愿听的338.decorate vt.装饰,装璜339.principal a.最重要的n.负责人,校长340.principle n.原则,原理341.prior a.优先的,在前的342.priority n.优先,重点343.prohibit vt.禁止,不准344.remarkable a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.remedy n./vt.补救,医治,治疗346.repetition n.重复,反复347.vain a.徒劳的,无效的348.undertakev t.承担,着手做;同意,答应349.unique a.唯一的,独特的350.obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍351.odd a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.omit vt.省略353.opponent n.敌手,对手354.opportunity n.机会,时机355.orchestra n.管弦乐队356.semester n.学期;半年357.semiconductor n.半导体358.seminar n.研讨会359.terminal a.末端的,极限的n.终点360.territory n.领土361.approximate a.大概的,大约v.近似362.arbitrary a.随意的,未断的363.architect n.建筑师364.architecture n.建筑学365.biology n.生物学366.geography n.地理(学)367.geology n.地质学368.geometry n.几何(学)369.arithmetic n.算术370.algebra n.代数371.entertainment n.娱乐;招待,款待372.enthusiasm n.热情,热心373.entry n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374.environment n.环境375.episode n.插曲,片段376.equation n.方程(式)377.restrain vt.阻止,抑制378.restraint n.抑制,限制379.resume v.(中断后)重新开始380.severe a.严重的381.sexual a.性的382.simplicity n.简单;朴素383.simplify vt.简化384.sorrow n.悲哀,悲痛385.stuff n.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满386.temporary a.暂时的,临时的387.temptation n.诱惑,引诱388.terror n.恐怖389.thrust v.挤,推,插390.treaty n.条约,协定391.arise vi.产生,出现,发生;起身392.arouse vt.引起,激起;唤醒393.burden n.重担,负荷394.bureau n.局,办事处395.marvelous a.奇迹般的,惊人的396.massive a.大的,大量的,大块的397.mature a.成熟的398.maximum a.最高的,最大的399.minimum a.最低的,最小的400.nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动401.notion n.概念,观念402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n. /v. /ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n. /vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n. /vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n. /vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把. . . 打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a.可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v. /n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt. /n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v. /n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to) 准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v. 演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v. /n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕. . . )作轨道运行500. participate v. (in) 参与,参加501.particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v. 存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n. 薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n. /vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把. . . 排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a. 连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt. /n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热情的,炎热的601.kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl. ] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用. . . 疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. redid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n. /vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi. (to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. tannest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to) 易于. . .663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力693. destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿,饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力,疲惫696. strike n. 罢工v. 打击,罢工697. strength n. 力量,力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语及万能句式总结
4217152.doc 英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类:1)大学学习类:application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负univer sity students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作一.四级作文常见连接词总结:1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermore what’s more what’s worse 5.表示对比关系whereas whileas opposed to by contrastby comparison开头万能公式1.开头万能公式一:名人名言有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型:A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…2.开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
英语四级短语词汇汇总
重点主题短语词汇汇总(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类:assignment essays(小论文,听写答案)term paper(最近考点:2014年6月,配合词汇:grade 打分)thesis(毕业论文,六级考点) composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达:be through with sth 结束,完成(四级四次考到,最新考点2014年12月)due 到期(多次考点)You've known for months that the report is due today.have sb's hands full with sth=be up to one’s neck in sth忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down the topic 细化题目/话题(两次考到)2、课程类:seminar(研讨会)例句:Do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程)compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配课程的一些常见表达2014年12月最新考点:例句:I am getting nowhere with these statistics. 我对这些统计一头雾水。
hardly/ barely stay awake (四级三次考到)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务(四六级双料考点)近年真题中提及课程名称advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)computer programming (计算机编程,两次考到)biology 生物(注意和自传“biography”的区别)statistics统计学课程(2014年12月四级听力考点,含义为统计数据)psychological counseling 心理咨询(六级听力考点,学校心理辅导服务)psychology test / class 六级听力多次考点(2014年12月四级听力考点)3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (多次考点,研究生)Doctoral Degree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点,论文导师)graduate school (多次考点,研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列,以下词语反复被四六级听力考到2014年12月最新考点:account 客户例句:We may give our account to another company.be listed 被登记在册/雇佣例句:and was listed with several companies.recruit 招聘(多次考点。
60个英语四级写作高频词汇
60个英语四级写作高频词汇(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作总结、策划方案、规章制度、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据书信、应急预案、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work summaries, planning plans, rules and regulations, speeches, contract agreements, policy letters, emergency plans, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!60个英语四级写作高频词汇60个英语四级写作高频词汇导语:英语四级写作题型在大学英语四级考试中的占据了很大的分数比重,所以要想提高英语四级写作分数首先要扩展词汇量。
英语四级作文常考词汇
英语四级作文常考词汇The Importance of Education。
Education is the key to success. It is the foundation upon which we build our future. Without a good education,it is difficult to achieve success in life. Therefore, itis important for everyone to have access to quality education.First and foremost, education provides us with the knowledge and skills that we need to succeed in the modern world. It teaches us how to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. Without these skills, it is difficult to compete in today's global economy. In addition, education can open doors to new opportunities. It can lead to better job prospects and higher earning potential. Furthermore, education can empower individualsto make informed decisions about their health, finances,and relationships.Moreover, education plays a crucial role in promoting social and economic development. It can help reduce poverty and inequality by providing people with the tools they need to improve their lives. In addition, education can promote social cohesion and tolerance by fostering understandingand respect for different cultures and beliefs. Furthermore, education can contribute to the advancement of science, technology, and innovation, which are essential forprogress and prosperity.In conclusion, education is essential for personal and societal development. It provides us with the knowledge and skills we need to succeed in life, and it can promotesocial and economic development. Therefore, it is important for governments and individuals to invest in education and ensure that everyone has access to quality education. By doing so, we can create a better future for ourselves andfor future generations.。
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型四级作文必备词组50个1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. Without accident=safely 安全地7. of one's own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one's own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one's own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把.....考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明15. on account of =because of 由于,因为16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1在空中,悬而未决 2在流传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底;1 not at all 一点也不;2 all at once=suddenly突然;3 once and for all 只此一次;4 above all 最重要的;5 first of all 首先;6 all in all 大体上说;7 be all in 累极了;8 all but 几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成50. arise from=be caused by 由…引起with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....英语四级作文万能句85句1.随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________;to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法;Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法 society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性;to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it..关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休;当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点;the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境;the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________;human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题;9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的;不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择"we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同;controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注;不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同;asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________;as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说,"";不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的;this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点;is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________;it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________;is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...目前,_______问题争议较大;批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________;people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________;people claim that...很多人认为_____________;people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages disadvantages有些人认为________有很多有利之处不利之处;who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展;people advocate that ....有些人在坚持认为_________;hold that ...他们认为_________;, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons grounds坚持认为______的人也有其说法依据;who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖;who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因;people would claim that...有人会认为___________;who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________;others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______;观点的用词:Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等;on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________;people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________;, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而,很多人对此有不同的看法;问题用词:Issue, phenomenon,后接介词, on, over等;, some others argue that...然而,另一些人则认为_________;, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人认为__________other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点;people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题;the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________;to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________;, I side with the latter former opinion...就我个人而言,我支持后者前者___________;, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法;my point of view我认为my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacksdisadvantages, shortcomings我认为,优点胜过缺点;my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________;far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来,我较同意后一种观点;a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________;asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________;49. I have nothing against something. But …我并不反对某事,但…50. I think it’s time we put a stop to something.我认为是我们停止某事的时候了;it’s time that 后的从句要用虚拟,既should+动词原形51. I find the statement of … to be too narrow.我觉得…的观点过于狭隘;52. I can tell you from experience that …凭我的经验可以告诉你…53. Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在…的一边;54. Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that …虽然做某事似乎狂妄,但我相信…55. At an individual level, I feel that …从我个人的角度出发,我觉得…56. I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信…57. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way.至于我,我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题;58. But I do not think that this view can hold water.但我并不认为这一观点能站得住脚;59. It is not half so important to do something as it is to do something.和做某事相比,做某事的重要性连一半都不及;60. There are some people who hold that …. And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that…. Both opinions are very popular…. But I cannot accept either view.有一些人认为…,然而还有另外一些人认为…;上述两种观点都很流行,但我两种观点都不能接受;61. Although many people believe that …, I doubt whether the argument bears further analysis.虽然有许多人相信…,但我怀疑这个论点能否经得起进一步的推敲;62. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something.在我看来,做…比做…更明智;63. In the nationwide discussion, many people suggest that …. But I argue that …在全国范围内的讨论中,许多人提出…;但我却认为…该句suggest 引导的从句应用虚拟;64. As opposed to widely held belief, I believe that …与普遍接受的看法不同,我认为…65. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to …从个人的角度来看,我也喜欢…66. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …最后,坦白地讲,我选择…67. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…,坦白地讲,我不赞同他们的观点,理由如下:68. The situation is not rare. It is one of many examples I have encountered.这种情景并不少见,它也是我遇到的许多情况之一;69. 37 There is another reason why I cast my preference for …我倾向于…还有另外一个原因;70. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows.至于我,我支持争论的后半部分;原因如下:71. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理;72. The following reasons can account for my inclination.如下的原因可解释我的倾向;73. To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …为使我的观点更加清楚,我给出我关于…的标准;74. I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that …我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…75. My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is …我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…76. For the same reason, it matters to me that …同样原因,我很在乎…77. For these reason, I recommend that …出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用should+动词原形78. My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that …我的回答是…;我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由;第一个是…79. My view is that …我的观点是…80. Like almost everybody else, I believe that …正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…81. I just don’t get excited over the idea of …我对…主张并不感到激动;82. I’m not entirely convinced of …我并不完全信服…83. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点…84. I’m not suggesting that …我并不是建议…该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟,即should+动词原形85. I do not choose to … merely because I feel that …我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…。
英语四级作文常用短语
英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...(随着社会的快速发展,...)2. It is universally acknowledged that ...(众所周知,...)3. There is a growing concern over ...(人们对...越来越关注)4. It is high time that we took measures to ...(我们该采取措施了)5. There is no denying that ...(不可否认,...)6. It goes without saying that ...(不言而喻,...)7. It is widely believed that ...(人们普遍认为...)8. It is essential that ...(...是必要的)9. It is imperative to ...(...是迫切的)10. It is undeniable that ...(不可否认的是...)11. There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问,...)12. It is a well-known fact that ...(众所周知的事实是...)13. It is worth mentioning that ...(值得一提的是...)14. It is generally accepted that ...(普遍接受的是...)15. It is a common phenomenon that ...(...是一个普遍现象)16. It is a matter of concern that ...(...是一个值得关注的问题)17. It is crucial that ...(...是至关重要的)18. It is of great importance that ...(...是非常重要的)19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...(...是一个广泛接受的事实)20. It is a fact that ...(事实是...)21. It is a pity that ...(遗憾的是...)22. It is necessary to point out that ...(有必要指出...)23. It is not uncommon to see that ...(...并不罕见)24. It is a pleasure to ...(...是一种乐趣)25. It is reasonable to assume that ...(合理假设...)26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...(...是一个不容忽视的事实)27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...(毫不夸张地说...)28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...(...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实)29. It is hard to imagine that ...(很难想象...)30. It is a question that ...(...是一个问题)。
英语四级考试作文常用词汇
英语四级考试作文常用词汇英语四级考试作文常用词汇无论是在学校还是在社会中,大家一定都接触过作文吧,写作文是培养人们的观察力、联想力、想象力、思考力和记忆力的重要手段。
你知道作文怎样写才规范吗?以下是小编为大家收集的英语四级考试作文常用词汇,欢迎阅读与收藏。
1.认为,主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2.考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3.下结论,断定e into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得,取得earn, gain, procure6.支持,赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent7.提倡advocate, remend8.反对opposite, object to9.抵制resist10.意义深远的,重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11.重要的,有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13.使用employ, utilize(vt.)14.应用apply15.后来,然后afterwards, later on, later, after all16.高兴的.,心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17.当前,目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, municate19.描绘,描述,描写depict, describe, picture20.勤奋的,勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21.认真的,谨慎的conscientious, cautious22.冷静的,清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23.聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant24.疲惫不堪的exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary25.适应be adapted to,be accustomed to,be adjusted to26.阻碍,阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27.好处,优点advantage,merit,benefit28.坏处,缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set one's mind on32.抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33.依赖,依靠rely on, lean on34.沮丧的,失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35.努力做,尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36.进步,成就,成绩advancement, achievement, acplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)37.志气,抱负,渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38.禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ bansb. from doing39.除……之外apart from, in addition to, along with40.开展,实施,做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)。
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
作文常用短语及词汇
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment 一就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待
rest room 厕所,盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩地,一起
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步地
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直,始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
二、动词词组和固定搭配
1、动词+介词/副词
account for 说明的原因,是的原因
allow for 考虑到,估计,为留出余地
appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决
arrive at 达成
ask after 探问,问起
attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱
be begin with 首先,第一
break down 损坏;垮掉,崩溃
break in 非法闯入,强行进入
break off 中断,突然停止
break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发。
四级作文常用词汇100个
四级作文常用词汇100个1. important - 重要的2. necessary - 必要的3. essential - 基本的4. crucial - 关键的5. valuable - 有价值的6. beneficial - 有益的7. advantageous - 有利的8. significant - 重要的9. influential - 有影响力的10. decisive - 决定性的11. effective - 有效的12. efficient - 高效的13. productive - 富有成效的14. positive - 积极的15. constructive - 建设性的16. progressive - 进步的17. innovative - 创新的18. creative - 创造性的19. original - 原创的20. unique - 独特的21. impressive - 令人印象深刻的22. remarkable - 显著的23. outstanding - 杰出的24. exceptional - 特殊的25. extraordinary - 非凡的26. excellent - 优秀的27. superior - 卓越的28. top-notch - 一流的29. first-rate - 一流的30. high-quality - 高质量的31. cutting-edge - 尖端的32. state-of-the-art - 最先进的33. advanced - 先进的34. modern - 现代的35. contemporary - 当代的36. up-to-date - 最新的37. latest - 最新的38. trendy - 时髦的39. fashionable - 时尚的40. popular - 流行的41. widespread - 广泛的42. common - 常见的43. universal - 普遍的44. global - 全球的45. international - 国际的46. diverse - 多样的47. varied - 多样化的48. different - 不同的49. distinct - 独特的50. separate - 分开的51. individual - 个人的52. personal - 个人的53. private - 私人的54. own - 自己的55. independent - 独立的56. autonomous - 自主的57. free - 自由的58. liberated - 解放的59. open - 开放的60. liberal - 自由的61. tolerant - 宽容的62. inclusive - 包括的63. comprehensive - 全面的64. thorough - 彻底的65. detailed - 详细的66. precise - 精确的67. accurate - 准确的68. correct - 正确的69. valid - 有效的70. legitimate - 合法的71. lawful - 合法的72. rightful - 合法的73. just - 公正的74. fair - 公平的75. equitable - 公平的76. impartial - 公正的77. neutral - 中立的78. objective - 客观的79. unbiased - 无偏见的80. disinterested - 无私的81. honest - 诚实的82. truthful - 真实的83. sincere - 真诚的84. faithful - 忠诚的85. loyal - 忠诚的86. devoted - 忠诚的87. dedicated - 奉献的88. committed - 致力于89. passionate - 热情的90. enthusiastic - 热情的91. eager - 渴望的92. keen - 热衷的93. excited - 兴奋的94. thrilled - 激动的95. delighted - 高兴的96. joyful - 快乐的97. happy - 快乐的98. content - 满意的99. satisfied - 满意的100. fulfilled - 满足的。
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类:1)大学学习类:application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university studen ts’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作四级作文常见连接词总结:1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of 2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few days eventuallyat that timein the meantime meanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison。
大学英语四级作文连接词高频词汇
大学英语四级作文连接词高频词汇1、条件关系1)as long as只要,如果,既然2)even if即使…也3)even though尽管如此,虽然4)If如果5)if……not要是...不是6)on condition that在...的条件下7)Otherwise否则,另外8)Provided假如,以...为条件下9)Supposing假设,倘若10)Unless除非,除...之外2、空间关系1)Beneath在...下面2)Beside在...旁边3)close at hand近在咫尺4)close to在附近5)far ahead远在前面,遥遥领先6)far behind落后;把...远远地甩到后边7)Farther较远的8)in the distance在远方9)in the middle of在...的中间;在...的中途10)opposite to在对面;相反的3、举例说明1)a case in point恰当的例子2)as an illustration作为例证3)for instance举例说4)for one thing……for another一方面...另一方面5)Likewise同样的6)Namely换句话说,也就是7)Similarly类似地8)to illustrate举例而言4、解释或定义1)in other words换言之,也就是说2)in simple terms简单说3)that is to say也就是说5、时间关系1)Afterward后来2)Eventually最后3)Furthermore此外4)Immediately立刻5)in addition又6)Meanwhile与此同时7)Moreover此外8)Presently现在9)Shortly不久,马上10)since then从那时起11)to begin with一开始12)to start with以...作为开始6、递进关系1)Provided在...的条件下2)Supposing假使,倘若3)Additionally另外,加之4)Furthermore此外,更5)in addition to加之6)Likewise同样的,也7)not only...but also不仅,而且8)what's more另外7、强调关系1)as a matter of fact事实上2)Certainly当然,无疑3)in any case总之,不管怎样4)Indeed实际上;其实;强调肯定的陈述或答复5)in particular特别地,尤其6)most important of all最为重要的是7)Naturally自然地8)no doubt无疑地9)Obviously明显地10)on no account绝不8、因果关系1)Accordingly因此,所以2)account for由于3)as a result因此,结果是4)Consequently因而,于是,所以5)contribute to有助于6)Hence因此,由此,从此7)owing to因为,由于8)Thus因而,从而,由此9、转折关系1)all at once忽然,突然2)all of a sudden突然地3)as a matter of fact事实是,其实4)apart from此外,除...之外5)different from不同于6)except for除了...之外7)in contrast to与...对比8)in spite of尽管;不顾;虽然9)Nevertheless仍然;虽然如此;但是10)on the contrary正相反,反之11)Otherwise否则,其他方面12)Unlike与...不同,相异13)Yet然而,还,尚10、比较与对比关系1)by contrast对比而言2)compared to与...相比3)compared with和...比起来4)Nevertheless然而5)In comparison with和...比起来6)In contrast to与...相比7)In the same way用同样方法8)on the contrary正相反,反之9)Whereas反之,却11、总结与归纳1)by and large总的来说,大体上2)briefly speaking简而言之3)generally speaking一般来说4)to be brief一句话来说5)in brief简言之6)Consequently所以,结果7)in a word总而言之8)in conclusion总之,结论9)in general一般来说10)in summary扼要,总结11)on the whole总的来说,整体上说12)to conclude总而言之,总之12、引用他人的观点1)as it is known to all众所周知2)as we all know我们都知道3)as the proverb says正如谚语所说4)it is often said that人们常言道5)some people argue一些人主张13、发表个人观点1)as far as...be concerned就...而言2)from one's point of view就谁的观点来看3)in one's eyes,in one's opinion在谁的眼里,谁的观点是..4)in the eyes of sb在某人来看5)it seems to sb that在某人来看。
英语四六级作文常用词组、短语全集
英语四六级满分作文常用词组、短语1 欣赏大自然的风景to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康to maintain health4 保护环境to protect the environment5 开拓视野to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸to broaden the mind7 调剂生活to make life pleasant8 松散身心to relax oneself9 启迪心灵to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识to impart knowledge into someone11 追求理想to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负to realize one's ambition13 守信用to keep one's promise14 跟上时代to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学to appreciate the classical literature16 学习吉他to learn guitar17 陶冶品德to cultivate the character18 贡献国家to contribute oneself to the country19 锻炼身体to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休闲活动to lack recreations21 作笔记to take notes22 使用参考书to use reference books23 关心社会to be concerned about the society24 服从校规to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任to fulfill one's duty asa student26 克服困难to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难to be confronted with the difficulty28 渡过困境to weather the storm29 走快捷方式to cut the corner30 量脉搏to feel the pulse31 开药方to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则to stick to the principle33 注意卫生to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 乱丢垃圾to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境to beautify the environment36 种植树木to grow trees37 防止污染to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量to promote the qualities of life39 造成损害to do damage to40 对...有益to benefit; to be beneficial to41 对...有害to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停车to park the car at random43 制造噪音to make noises44 占用人行道to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通to hinder the traffic46 排放污烟、废气to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯to run through the red light50 利用天桥to make use of the overpass51 查字典to consult the dictionary52 屏息to hold one's breath53 流泪to shed tears54 符合需要to meet the demand55 生根to take root56 产生结果to bear fruit57 打破沉默to break the ice58 气馁to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步骤to take steps; to take measures61 缓和悲伤to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受负担to bear the responsibility63 考虑到to make allowance for64 把握机会to seize the opportunity65 跑腿to run an errand66 树立楷模to set a good example67 接受教育to receive education68 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living69 告辞to take one's leave70 有很深的了解to have a deepunderstanding of71 跟随流行to follow the fashion72 提钱to withdraw money73 存钱to deposit money74 良心不安the conscience stirs75 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own76 英文很好to have a good command of English77 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色to play an important role in80 聊天to have a chat with81 有...才能to have a talent for82 选择to make a choice83 有很大的影响to have a great influence on84 予人...很深的印象to make a deep impression on85 愚弄to make a fool of86 找借口to make an excuse87 给人搭便车to give one a lift88 打电话to give someone a ring89 冒险to take chances90 怀恨to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心to bear .....in mind92 板着脸to pull a long face93 对...充耳不闻to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除to be dismissed from school95 生气to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任to assume the responsibility97 符合需要to serve the purpose98 变胖to gain weight99 有道理to make sense100 记日记to keep a diary101 尽己所能to do what one can102 擅长网球to be at home in tennis103 郊游to go on an outing104 消磨时间to kill time105 增加生活的情趣to increase the pleasures of life106 精神抖擞to be ( feel ) refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好闲to fool around110 准备考试to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的to be listless113 精力充沛的to be vigorous, energetic 114 防台to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实to escape the reality116 达到目标to achieve the aim117 五育并重to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激to be excited120 感到满意to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望to be disappointed122 感到振奋to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的to be exhausted125 感到烦恼to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放弃理想to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础to lay the foundation128 失去耐心to lose patience129 进步to make progress130 失去联络to lose track of131 保持联络to keep in touch with132 误入歧途to go astray133 养成...的习惯to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国to reunify China135 光复大陆to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞to be caught in a traffic jam137 给...教训to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐to take delight in140 予...以打击to deal a heavy blow to 141 予...以威胁to pose a threat to142 取代to take the place of143 预作保留to make the reservation144 使...彻夜未眠to cost someone a sleepless night145 充满喜悦to be filled with joy146 背诵to learn....by heart147 鼓励to encourage, inspire148 产生不同to make a great difference 149 犯法to violate the law150 不遗余力to spare no effort to151 不辞辛劳to take the pains to英语四、六级写作常用词组之二一、表层进first, firstly ,to begin withsecond, secondly ,to start withthird, thirdly ,what’s morealso and thenand equally importantbesides ,in additionfurther ,in the first placestill furthermorelast ,last but not the leastnext ,besidestoo ,moreoverfinallyin the first place,in the pastlast,latelymeanwhile ,moreovernext nowpresently,secondshortly ,simultaneouslysince,so farsoon ,stillsubsequently ,thenthereafter ,toountil ,until nowwhen二、表举例for example,for instanceto illustrate ,as an illustration after all三、表解释as a matter of fact ,frankly speaking in this case,namelyin other words四、表总结in summary ,in a wordin brief,in conclusionto conclude ,in factindeed ,in shortin other words ,of courseit is true ,speciallynamely,in allthat is ,to summarizethus,as has been saidaltogether ,in other words finally,in simpler termsin particular that ison the whole,to put it differently therefore五、表强调of course ,indeedabove all,most important emphasis certainly,in fact六、表让步still ,neverthelessin spite of ,all the sameeven so,after allconcession granted ,naturallyof course七、表比较in comparison ,likewise similarly,equallyhowever,likewisein the same way八、表转折by contrast ,althoughat the same time ,butin contrast,nevertheless notwithstanding ,on the contrary on the other hand ,otherwise regardless ,stillthough,yetdespite the fact that ,even soeven though ,for all thathowever,in spite ofinstead九、表时间after a while ,afterwardagain ,alsoand then,as long asat last ,at lengthat that time ,beforebesides ,earliereventually ,finallyformerly ,furtherfurthermore ,in addition英语四六级作文常用词组、短语之二1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点arguments on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality 37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source ofinformation44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient 47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run 60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally 75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary. 82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of 83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee thestability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:。
英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语
英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is monly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a plicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的根底lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 prehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be mitted / devoted to…34. 应当成认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Inter (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的表达 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益剧烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social petition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新开展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的安康开展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/开展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较pared with…/ in parison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / deposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业时机 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会开展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语英语四级作文词汇及短语副词、介词:Nowadays…adv.现今,当今,时下Consequently,…adv.结果是……As a result…adv.因此...As for me…/In my opinion…/As far as I am concerned…/From my point of view…在我看来Firstly…Secondly…Moreover/Furthermore…Finally…首先……其次……另外……最后……。
On one hand…On the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……。
As a saying/proverb goes,”…”正如名人名言/正如谚语说:”…….“According to…根据……In conclusion…总而言之……For instance/example,…举例形容词:popular adj.流行的,受欢迎的excessive adj.过多的,极度的renowned adj.著名的=well-known=famousimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的harmful adj.有害的beneficial adj.有益的positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的convenient adj.方便的convenient and efficient既方便又高效英语四级写作必备的短语及用法1.in order to为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by6o'clock.3.so…that他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
四级英语写作常用单词与表达
四级英语写作常用单词与表达引言四级英语写作是大学英语四级考试中的一项重要内容,对于提高写作水平和获得较高的成绩至关重要。
在写作过程中,使用合适的单词和表达是非常关键的,可以使文章更加流畅和有说服力。
本文将介绍一些常用的四级英语写作单词和表达,以帮助读者提高自己的写作能力。
一、表达观点和观点转换1.In my opinion,(在我看来)2.From my perspective,(从我的角度来看)3.It is widely believed that,(广泛认为)4.It is clear that,(很明显)5.On the one hand,(一方面) On the other hand,(另一方面)6.However,(然而)7.Moreover,(此外)8.Furthermore,(而且)9.Nevertheless,(然而)10.In contrast,(相比之下)二、表示因果关系1.As a result,(结果是)2.Therefore,(因此)3.Thus,(因此)4.Consequently,(因此)5.Due to,(由于)6.Because of,(因为)7.Owing to,(因为)8.Since,(自从)9.As a consequence,(作为结果)三、描述1.Firstly,(首先)2.Secondly,(其次)3.Finally,(最后)4.In addition,(此外)5.Additionally,(此外)6.Another important factor is,(另一个重要因素是)7.For example,(例如)8.For instance,(例如)9.Such as,(例如)10.Specifically,(具体来说)11.Moreover,(而且)12.Furthermore,(而且)四、引用1.According to,(根据)2.As stated by,(据…所述)3.It is widely acknowledged that,(众所周知)4.In the words of,(用…的话说)5.According to the research,(根据研究)五、总结1.In conclusion,(总结)2.To sum up,(总结)3.All in all,(总之)4.Taking everything into consideration,(考虑以上所有因素)5.Overall,(总的来说)六、举例说明1.For instance,(例如)2.To illustrate this point,(为了说明这一点)3. A good example of this is,(一个很好的例子是)4.Take the case of,(以…为例)5.As an example,(作为一个例子)七、比较和对比1.Similarly,(同样地)2.Likewise,(同样地)3.In comparison,(相比之下)4.On the contrary,(相反的)5.Nevertheless,(然而)6.On the other hand,(另一方面)八、时间和顺序1.Firstly,(首先)2.Secondly,(其次)3.After that,(之后)4.Subsequently,(随后)5.Finally,(最后)6.In the meantime,(与此同时)7.Meanwhile,(同时)8.At the same time,(同时)9.Eventually,(最终)九、原因和结果1.As a result,(结果是)2.Therefore,(因此)3.Consequently,(因此)4.Due to,(由于)5.Because of,(因为)6.Owing to,(因为)7.Since,(自从)十、说明和解释1.In other words,(换句话说)2.Put simply,(简单地说)3.To put it another way,(换个角度来说)4.That is to say,(也就是说)5.This means that,(这意味着)十一、强调1.It is worth noting that,(值得注意的是)2.It should be noted that,(值得注意的是)3.Importantly,(重要的是)4.Significantly,(显著地)5.Indeed,(确实)结论本文介绍了一些常用的四级英语写作单词和表达,包括表达观点和观点转换、表示因果关系、描述、引用、总结等。
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英语四级作文话题词汇与短语总结
1.校园生活类:
1)大学学习类:
application form 申请表
assignment 作业
instructor辅导老师
assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估
course arrangement 课程安排
credit 学分
dean 导师
enrolment\register for 注册
oral examination 口试
graduate school 研究生院
letter of recommendation 推荐信
participation 出勤
postgraduate 研究生
president 校长
required course\compulsory course
必修课
optional course 选修课
score\mark 分数
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
take an examination\sit an
examination 参加考试
undergraduate 本科生
2)大学生活类
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
call slip 索书单
campus 校园
club 学生俱乐部
current account 现金帐户
current issues 本期刊物
back issues 过期刊物
catalogue 目录
deposit money in a bank 存钱
dining hall 食堂
dormitory 宿舍
lecture hall 阶梯教室
library card 借书卡
overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款
renew (借书)续借
shopping mall\centre 购物中心
society 学生社团
student union 学生会
withdraw\draw cash 取钱
2.交通旅游类
1)交通规则类
crash 撞车amber light 黄灯
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
traffic jam 交通拥挤
narrow road 窄路
red light 红灯
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马线
2)旅游类词汇
check-in 登记入住
check-out 结帐离开(退房)
holiday resort 度假区
one-way ticket 单程机票
place of sightseeing 游览胜地
room service 客房服务
round-trip ticket 来回机票
sightseeing tour 观光旅游
star-rated hotel 星级饭店
tour group 旅游团队
tour guide 导游
travel service 旅行社
vacation tour 度假旅游
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
3.社会热点类
bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会
birth control 计划生育
brain drain 人才外流
bubble economy 泡沫经济
care for senior citizens 关心老年人
comprehensive national power
综合国力
compulsory education 义务教育
computer crime 电脑犯罪
divorce 离婚
dropout student 失学儿童
economic
globalization\economic
integration 经济全球化
education for all-round development 素质教育
exam-oriented education 应试教育
intellectual property rights
知识产权
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
knowledge-based economy 知识经济
laid-off worker 下岗职工
migrant worker 民工
net friend 网友
net citizen 网民
off line 下线
online love affair 网恋
people oriented\people foremost 以人为本
pioneering spirit 首创精神
preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境
prime time 黄金时段
puppy love 早恋
rate of unemployment 失业率
rural population 乡村人口
self-protection awareness 自我保护意识
self-service ticketing 无人售票
shopping online 网上购物
single parent family 单亲家庭
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
sustainable development 可持续发展
team spirit 团队精神
reduce study load 学生减负
univ ersity students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络
win-win situation 双赢局面
chain debts 三角债
assistant president 总裁助理
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲
excusive agency 专卖店
New Human Being 新新人类
online trading platform 网上交易平台
cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用
advance with times 与时俱进
A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作
四级作文常见连接词总结:
1.表示空间顺序
near to
far from
in the front of
beside
behind
to the right
to the left
on the other side of 2.表示时间顺序first
after a few days eventually
at that time
in the meantime meanwhile afterward
from then on
3.表示举例
for example
to name a few
, say ,
such as 4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in addition
furthermore
what’s more
what’s worse
5.表示对比关系
whereas
while
as opposed to
by contrast
by comparison。