同等学力英语真题高频词汇详解

同等学力英语真题高频词汇详解四

同义词、近义词替代、辨析

ban n.

flourish, prosper，thrive

Their business flourished at its new location a year later owing to their joint efforts and hard work.

A. prevailed

B. failed

C. boomed

D. shrank(2005)

bound a.一定的，必然的 vi.跳跃vt.划界 definite，jump

bound to 一定的，肯定的 certainly If he told his wife about their plan, she was bound to agree.

A. would unnecessarily

B. would simply

C. would certainly

D. would alternatively（2000）

break n. 休息,破裂,突变v. 打破,违反,超过

break in 闯入,打断 break up 分裂,分解 break through 突围,突破break into (因悲痛)突然大哭Mrs. Smith tears when she heard her daughter had died in the road accident.

A. broke in

B. broke up

C. broke through

D. broke into(2005)

by accident 偶然，偶尔 by chance

It’s disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected_________ not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.

A. by accident

B. on schedule

C. in general

D. at intervals(2006)

by no means adv.决不, in no case

Bribing that official is ________ the best solution.

A. by all means

B.by each means

C. by no means

D. by such means

禁令, vt禁止 forbid, taboo, prohibition

An international treaty signed several years ago bans trade in plants and animal of

endangered species.

A. forbids

B. eliminates

C. promotes

D. protects (1999)

barrier n. 障碍物,栅栏,屏障 bar, block, impediment, obstacle

He must not allow this unusual barrier to stop him from fighting against the enemy.

A. interior

B. obstacle

C. interruption

D. interference (2002) because con./adv. 因为 as, for, in respect that, since,

________the impact of the ideas introduced to Europe by soldiers returning from the east, the Wes t was greatly changed.

A. Because of

B. By means of

C. In addition to

D. In spite of （1997）

believe v.相信,认为,想 accept, presume, trust,

Those who ___________ women’s liberation movement continue to hope, and work, for a change.

A. consist in

B. believe in

C. indulge in

D. result in (2002)

boast v.自吹,自夸 brag, self-praise

Mary boasted that she would succeed where others had failed.

A. boosted

B. bragged

C. blushed

D. blamed (1995)

boom v. 繁荣，繁盛

同等学力英语真题高频词汇详解五

同义词、近义词替代、辨析

C

call

call for 要求,提倡 call off 叫走,放弃,转移 call on 号召,访问 call up 召唤

We all know that in a situation like this a cool head is .

A. called for

B. called off

C. called on

D. called up(2005)

A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. A. worried B. neglect ed C. reduced D. mentioned

chronic adj. 慢性的 continuous

Many observers believe that country will remain in a state of chaos if it fails to solve its

chronic food shortage problem.

A. transient

B. starving

C. continuous

D. serial (1998)

cling v.附着,紧贴,坚持 adhere,stick to