外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点总结汇总
外研版英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总
Module 1 lost and found1、Welcome back to+地点名词欢迎回到... Welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来到某地注意:home /here/there 是地点副词,前面不与介词连用。
2、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里at the lost and found office在失物招领处3、first of all =at first (M8) =firstly 起初,首先4、here is/are...这有..5、Thank you 的几种回答:You are welcome. /That's all right./That's OK. /Not at all. /It's my pleasure! /My pleasure.6、look at 看(不一定看见)see 看见see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事watch 观看(比赛、电视等)watch TV 看电视read 看、阅读(书、报纸、杂志等)read the book7、be careful with 注意.../小心(对待)... careful(adj,仔细的,小心的)careless(adj,粗心的)care(v/n,关心,照顾)carefully(adv,小心地)8、from now on从现在开始from then on从那时开始9、Let me see. 让我想想。
10、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事say 说,强调说的内容He can’t say a word.speak 说,后面可以直接加语speak English/Chinese speak to sb 和某人说话tell 告诉tell sb. sth=tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事tell sb. (not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)去做某事11、look for 寻找(强调过程,不一定找到)find 找到(强调结果)I can’t find it.find out +事情(经过努力)查明,弄清某事search 搜索,调查look over仔细检查look up 查阅,查考look after =take care of 照顾look like 看起来像look through 浏览look forward to doing sth. 期盼,期待12、get on/off the bus 上/下公交车get in/out of the car 上/下小车13、in a hurry 匆匆忙忙hurry up=come on 快点儿,赶紧hurry to do sth 匆忙去做某事(there’s)no hurry 不忙,不必着急P8314、every day 每天时间状语everyday 每天的,日常的(形容词,后面接名词)15、many other things 许多其他的东西16、at the/ this moment=now此时此刻,现在at that moment=then 在那时17、a lot of =lots of =some许多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
外研版英语七年级下册重点短语句子汇总
外研版七年级下册知识点整理MODULE 1 Lost and Found1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2. welcome back 欢迎回来3.first of all 首先4. here is/are... 这有...5. from now on 从现在开始6. be careful with 小心保管7. whose bag 谁的包8. talk to sb. 与某人交谈9. mobile phone 移动电话,手机10. get on 上车( get off 下车)11. two thousand 两千(thousands of 数以千计的...)12. look for 寻找13. at the moment 现在14. in a hurry 匆忙地15. alot of 许多,大量16. hundreds of 数以百计的17. on the train 在火车上18. every day 每天19. such as 例如20. make a list of 列一张...的清单21. ask/answer questions 问/回答问题重点句子:1.Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校。
2.Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包?3.It’s mine. 它是我的。
4.Are these crayons yours?这些是你的蜡吗?5. Whose tapes are these? 这些是谁的磁带?6. Here’s a purple wallet! 这儿有个紫色钱包。
7. I think it’s Betty’s. Lingling. 认为它是玲玲的。
8. Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on.请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。
9. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry.当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and FoundIn this module。
we learn some XXX related to lost and found items。
Firstly。
we have the "lost and found box," which is aplace where lost items are kept until they are claimed。
We also learn to be careful with our belongings and to look for lost items。
From now on。
we should try to be more XXX.If we do lose something。
we can try to find it by looking around and asking others for help。
It's XXX hundreds of items are lost every day。
so we should be XXX in our search。
First of all。
we should check the lost and found box to see if our item has been turned in。
If we don't find it there。
we can try to ask around and see if anyone has seen it.When looking for lost items。
we can choose from different methods。
We can try to find it ourselves。
or we can ask othersfor help。
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总
外研版七年级下册英语重点知识点汇总Module 1 Lost and Found重点短语:1.失物招领箱:lost and found box2.小心:be careful with…3.从现在开始:from now on4.匆忙:XXX5.成百上千:hundreds of6.寻找(过程):look for7.首先:first of all8.找到(结果):find9.努力做某事(会成功):try to do sth10.从…中挑选:choose from11.试图做某事(成功与否未知):XXX12.此时此刻:XXX13.例如(用于列举):such as14.例如:for example重点句型:1.这是谁的 (XXX)2.帮助某人做某事:help sb do XXX.3.请小心保管…:XXX…4.欢迎来到…:e to +地点5.给某人打call sb at +电话号码语法总结:物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)单数:人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 my XXX第二人称 your yours第三人称 his hers its复数形容词性物主代名词性物主代第一人称 our ours第二人称 your yours第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如XXX,your XXX…名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如XXX.Module 2 What Can You Do?重点短语:1.与某人相处融洽:get on well with sb.2.弹钢琴:play the piano3.打乒乓球:play table XXX4.…怎么样?=how about…。
what about…5.担心…:XXX…6.擅长做某事:be good at doing sth.7.放风筝:fly a kite重点句型:无语法总结:无2.high-tech高科技的3.XXX虚拟现实4.XXX机器人仆人5.XXX太空旅行6.XXX可再生能源7.self-driving cars自动驾驶汽车8.ic engineering基因工程9.XXX寿命10.artificial intelligence人工智能重点句型】1.In the future。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点(通用8篇)
外研版英语七年级下册知识点(通用8篇)外研版英语七年级下册知识点(1)一、单词辨析wear, in 与putwear 动词,穿着,戴着。
强调穿的状态。
in 介词,后接衣服或颜色的词。
着重衣服的款式或颜色。
put on 动词,穿上,戴上,强调穿的动作,后接衣服,鞋帽。
spend 花费,度过①+ spend +时间/金钱+ on 人在上花费时间/金钱eg:I spend much time on②+ spend +时间/金钱+ ( in) doing 花费时间金钱做某事eg: I spend much time watching③+spend +时间+ with + 和某人一起度过。
eg: I spend my weekend with my二、短语forward to + / 期待某事/期待做某事eg:We are looking forward to visiting Hong 我们都很期待去香港玩。
I am looking forward to your 我很期待你的到来。
go sightseeing = do some sightseeing观光游览类似结构:go shopping 购物 go cooking 做饭go washing 洗衣服 go cleaning 打扫卫生a picnic 去野餐英语中经常用have或take, make等动词+ 组成词组。
eg:have a good time 玩得高兴 have a rest 休息一会take a walk 散步 make a presentation 做一个介绍oneself 过的愉快相当于have a good time, 在口语中,用作祈使句。
eg:I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day 我打算在五一假期好好玩一玩。
I hope you enjoy yourself this 我希望你今晚过的愉快。
外研版英语(新标准)七年级下册模块知识点归纳总结(全册)
Module 1 Lost and foundWhose bag is this?必背单词1. watch n.表;手表→watches pl.手表2. lose v.失去→lost(过去式)失去3. find v.发现,找到→found(过去式)发现4. mine pron.我的→my(形容词性物主代词)我的5. yours pron.你(们)的→your(形容词性物主代词)你(们)的6. hers pron.她的→her(形容词性物主代词)她的7. careful adj.仔细的;认真的;小心的→carefully adv.仔细地;认真地;小心地8. crayon n. 蜡笔9. eraser n. 橡皮擦10. glove n. 手套11. wallet n. 钱包12. whose pron. 谁的13. tape n. 录音带;录像带14. purple adj. 紫色的;紫红色的;n. 紫色;紫红色必背短语15. first of all 首先,第一16. look at 看17. be careful with 小心(对待)……18. from now on 从现在开始19. a lot of 许多,大量20. lost and found box 失物招领箱必背句子21. Welcome back to school, everyone!欢迎大家返校!22. Whose bag is this?这是谁的书包?23. Here's a purple wallet!这里有一个紫色的钱包!24. Let me see...让我看看……Are they yours?必背单词1. leave v.丢下;遗忘→left(过去式)丢下;遗忘2. strange adj.奇怪的→stranger n.陌生人3. camera n. 照相机4. phone n. 电话;电话机5. plane n. 飞机6. taxi n. 出租车7. why adv. 为什么8. airport n. 机场;航空港9. hundred num. 百10. thousand num. 千11. boat n. 船12. duck n. 鸭13. pig n. 猪14. sausage n. 香肠;腊肠必背短语15. mobile phone 移动电话;手机16. lost and found office 失物招领处17. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙18. hundreds of 几百;成百上千19. look for 寻找20. at the moment 目前;此时必背句子21. Welcome to the New York City Lost and found office.欢迎来到纽约市的失物招领处。
(完整版)外研版七年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习
MODULE1一、词汇。
1. listen 听(强调动作)hear 听见(强调结果)I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到2.on a (school) trip3. have a good time = enjoy oneself4. take pictures = take photos5. lie in the sun躺在阳光下lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上躺下【动】She is lying on her back. 她正仰卧着。
位于【动】London lies on the River Thames 伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】You are lying to him! 你在对他说谎。
eg: Look! The boy ________on the bed and reading a book.A. is lyingB. lyingC. liesD. lie6. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.7. anyway 无论如何(转移话题)8. buy some presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great time 玩的开心enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. at this moment=now 此时此刻(现在进行时)11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 赶乘火车(地铁)13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶14. watch a ballet 看芭蕾see friends 看望朋友get dressed = dress oneself 穿衣;打扮eg: The boy can’t dress himself.15. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.二、语法。
七年级下英语外研社知识点
七年级下英语外研社知识点英语是一门跨越国界的语言,同时也是一种全球通用的语言。
因此,学好英语对我们现代人来说是必不可少的技能。
对于初学者来说,了解一些基础知识是非常必要的。
本文将为大家介绍七年级下英语外研社知识点。
一、Grammar1. 动词时态动词时态是英语语法中最重要的一部分,学好动词时态是基础必修。
包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。
学生需要了解每种时态的构成、用法和注意点。
2. 形容词和副词形容词和副词在英语语法中也是至关重要的部分。
学生们需要学会它们的区别、规则以及常见错误。
同时,学生们也需要了解形容词和副词在句子中的使用方式。
3. 名词学生需要学会名词的单复数、所有格以及名词与冠词的搭配。
此外,学生们还需要掌握一些通用的名词,例如人称代词、不可数名词等。
二、Vocabulary1. 词汇量七年级下英语外研社知识点中,词汇量是必不可少的一部分。
学生们需要积累大量的词汇,并学会如何在实际语境中运用它们。
此外,学生们还需要学会如何使用词根和词缀进行词汇扩展。
2. 常用短语当学生们已经掌握足够的单词时,学习常用短语也是非常必要的。
这些常用短语可以帮助学生们更好地理解英语表达方式。
例如,"take care of"表示"照顾","look forward to"则表示"期待"等。
三、Reading1. 阅读原文阅读原文是提高阅读能力的一种非常有效的方式。
学生们需要通过阅读来提高自己的阅读技能,从而更好地理解英语表达的含义。
学生们也可以跟读阅读材料,以加深对单词和语文的理解。
2. 阅读理解阅读理解是提高英语水平的另一种方式。
学生们需要从各种阅读材料中选择合适的内容进行阅读并理解。
理解材料的表意和语境是非常有帮助的。
总之,在学习七年级下英语外研社知识点时,需要注意以下几点:注重基础,了解语法与词汇;注意细节,学习语言表达方式;灵活运用,举一反三。
七年级下英语外研版知识点
七年级下英语外研版知识点七年级下英语外研版是初中英语学习的重要阶段,本篇文章将重点介绍七年级下英语外研版的知识点,帮助学生整合所学知识,更好地掌握英语语言技能。
一、语音知识发音是英语学习的基础,以下是几个常见的语音知识点:1. 语调:英语语调有升调、降调、升降调等,尤其是疑问句和反意疑问句的语调要注意。
2. 元音和辅音:掌握英语元音和辅音的发音及其特点,如元音分为长音和短音,辅音根据声带震动分为浊音和清音等。
3. 连读和重读:英语单词、短语和句子的连读和重读是英语听力和口语的重要技巧,需要进行多练习和模仿。
二、词汇知识词汇是英语学习的重要组成部分,以下是几个常见的词汇知识点:1. 基础词汇:七年级下英语外研版的基础词汇包括个人信息、日常生活用语、时间、数字、家庭、动物、食物等,需要掌握其正确发音、拼写和用法。
2. 词根和词缀:词根和词缀是词汇学习的重要方法,可以通过词根和词缀来推断词汇的意思和拼写,提高词汇量。
3. 词义辨析:英语中有很多近义词和反义词,需要学生准确理解其含义和用法,避免词义混淆。
三、语法知识语法是英语学习的难点和重点,以下是几个常见的语法知识点:1. 时态:英语时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时等,需要学生掌握其构成、用法和变化规律。
2. 被动语态:被动语态是英语重要的语法结构之一,需要学生掌握其构成、用法和变化规律。
3. 语法成分:英语句子的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等语法成分是理解英语句子和写作的基础,需要学生详细掌握其特点和用法。
四、听力口语技能听力和口语是英语学习的基本技能,以下是几个常见的听力口语技能:1. 听力训练:英语听力是理解英语的重要渠道,需要学生进行多方面的听力训练,包括听对话、听短文、听歌曲等。
2. 口语训练:英语口语是英语学习的重要技能之一,需要学生多加练习,包括练习日常口语、口语表达和口语表达技巧等。
3. 交际技巧:英语交际技巧是英语学习的重要内容,需要学生掌握各类交际技巧和场景对话,提高语言运用能力。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结
外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结外研新版英语七年级下册知识点总结Module 1 Lost and found1、lost and found 失物招领the lost and found box 失物招领箱2、(1) welcome back to 欢迎回到某地... Welcome back to school.(2) welcome to +地点的名词欢迎来某地Welcome to China.(3) Welcome 跟地点副词时不带to welcome home 欢迎回家Welcome here .(4) You are welcome. 不用谢。
(5) give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人They gave a warm welcome to us.3、first of all 首先= at first / firstly (常位于句首作状语,强调首要的事情或动作)First of all, you should finish your homework.4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则There is some food in the fridge.5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
There is a lot of water in the glass. I have lots of books in my room.6、(1) look at 看(强调“看”的动作)Come and look at my new coat.(2) look (不及物动词,单独使用,用以引起对方的注意) Look! That’s an English car.(3) see 看见(及物动词,强调“看”的结果) Can you see the bird in the tree?(4) watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)They arewatching TV now.(5) read 看(书、报纸、杂志等) My mother is reading a book /a magazine /a newspaper.7、everyone/everybody 做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点归纳
为某人买某物等待等待在学校旅行在学校旅行长城长城与某人交谈与某人交谈玩的很开心玩的很开心拍照拍照躺在阳光下躺在阳光下吃午餐吃午餐送给某人某物此刻此刻玩电脑游戏玩电脑游戏穿衣服穿衣服拜访朋友谢谢某人做某事 再见再见做某事待在床上stay in bed 打乒乓球play table tennis 进行野餐have a picnic 买衣服buy/shop for clothes 上钢琴课have a piano lesson 登上长城walk up the Great Wall 期待做…look forward to doing 游览do some sightseeing 坐飞机去… go… by plane/ take a plane to … 交朋友make friends (with) 躺在沙滩上 lie on the beach 到达get to, arrive in/at 出去go out 去骑自行车go cycling 环游世界travel around the world Module 4 在将来in the future 2. 未来生活life in the future, future life 3. 有线电视cable TV 4. 卫星电视satellite TV 5. 移动电话移动电话cell phone 6. 没有人(用) no one (uses) 7. 用电子邮件交作业用电子邮件交作业 send send homework homework homework by by email 8. 我不确信我不确信I ’m not sure. 9. 在家学习在家学习 study at home 10. 通过电脑与老师交谈talk talk to to to teachers teachers teachers on on computers with chalk 13. 变暖/冷get warm/cold 14. 在北极at the North Pole 15. 大风和大雨heavy rain and strong winds 16. 用太阳能供暖use the sun to heat homes 17. 在因特网上在因特网上 on the Internet 18. 做无聊的工作do dull jobs 19. 在世界上在世界上 in the world 20. 每周三天每周三天 three days a week 21. 我梦想中的学校我梦想中的学校 my dream school 22. 用…做use …to do 23. 将有坏天气There will be bad weather. 24. 将没有老师.There won ’t be teachers. 25.使用某物做某事使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth. 27.通过电子邮件:通过电子邮件: by email 28.暴雨暴雨 heavy rain 29.强风强风 strong winds 30.长假长假 long holidays 31.许多空闲时间lots of free time 32. 大large ---小small 33. 贵expensive —便宜cheap 34. 舒适comfortable ---不舒适uncomfortable 35. 简单easy ----困难困难 difficult 36. 好的good ---坏的坏的 bad 37.有趣的interesting ---无趣的boring 38. 轻的light---重的heavy 39. 新的new ---旧的old 40. 热的hot ---冷的cold 41.暖的warm ---凉爽的cool 42. 长的long ----短的short 矮的矮的 43.强壮的strong ---弱的weak Module 51.比…大的多much bigger than 2.华南地区华南地区 South China 3.在….东/南部in the east/south of 4. 500米长/宽500 metres long/wide 5.回答问题answer questions 6.…有多少人口? What ’s the population of …? 7.上海有…人口. . Shanghai Shanghai Shanghai has has has a a a population population of... 8.….的人口 the population of … /has …people 9.一座古城一座古城 an old city 10. 700年的历史seven hundred years old 11.在…东/南/西/北in the east/south/west/north of 12.来自 be/come from 13.在康河畔on the River Cam 14.以…闻名be famous for 15.…的首都…的首都the capital of … 16.一个有…人口的城市a city with a population of 17.矮/高山low/high mountains 18.带有带有 7百万人口with 7 million people 19.高楼tall buildings 20.在沿海在沿海 on the coast 21.英国的一个地区a region of the UK 22. 1000米高1000 metres high 23. 336公里长336 kilometres long Module 61.擅长做某事擅长做某事 be good at doing/ do well in 2.比…危险more dangerous than 3.你最喜欢什奥运项目? What ’s s your your favourite.? 4.迎奥运,学英语学英语 English English for for for the the the Olympic Olympic Games 5.来自中国的学生students from China 6.居委会居委会 neighbourhood committee 7.去…前往leave for 8.到达get to, arrive at/in, reach 9.到家到家 get/arrive home 10.对某人来说做某事难. It ’s difficult for sb to do... 11.上英语课have an English class 12.上学迟到be/arrive late for school 13.其他学生other students 其他所有学生the other students 14.在…前面in front of—behind 15.说的响亮/轻speak loudly/ quietly 16.听的清楚hear clearly 17.安静的听listen quietly 18.学的快/好/差/马虎learn quickly/well/badly/carelessly 19.多于,超过more than —over 20.需要做…need to do 21.想要做want to do 22.快速学英语learn English quickly 23.奥运游客the the Olympic Olympic Olympic visitors/ visitors/ visitors/ visitors visitors visitors to to the …24.带…四处参观take/show …around 25.流行的课popular lessons 26.仔细检查check ….carefully 27.盒式录音机cassette player 28.直到…才直到…才not …until 29.喜欢…和…/ like …and …, 不喜欢…和…don ’t like …or …Revision Module A1.在圣诞节在圣诞节 on Christmas Day 2.坐在桌旁坐在桌旁 sit at the table 3.讲故事讲故事 tell a story 4.思考think about 5.理发have a haircut 6.为节日准备get ready for festival 7.在街上在街上 in the street 8.一只袜子的形状in the shape of 9.添满添满 fill with 10.在11月底月底 at the end of November 12.得到小玩具得到小玩具 get small toys 13.被称为be called 14.一个非常特别的庆祝活动一个非常特别的庆祝活动 a a very very very special special celebration 15.装饰装饰 make decorations 16.穿新衣穿新衣 put on new clothes 17.扫地扫地 sweep the floor 18.打扫房间打扫房间 clean the house 19.烧饭cook a meal /do some cooking 20.吃大餐吃大餐 have a big meal Module 71.最长的旅程最长的旅程 the longest journey 2.乘公共汽车去…go go to to … by by bus/ bus/ bus/ take take take a a a bus bus to 3.走路去…walk to …/go to on foot 4.住得离…远住得离…远 live far from 5.离学校近离学校近 be close to 6.这是上学的最佳途径.the best way to school 7.旅行的最…的方式旅行的最…的方式 the …way to travel 8.在世界上在世界上 in the world 9.最快的火车最快的火车 the fastest train 10.从…到从…到 from … to … 11.在八分钟内在八分钟内 in eight minutes 12.花费大约半小时花费大约半小时 take about half an hour 13.旅行的最佳方式旅行的最佳方式 the best way to travel 14.开的最远开的最远 travel the farthest 15.距离距离 a distance of 16.三千两百多万乘客三千两百多万乘客more than 32million passengers 17.火车费火车费 train fare 18.数百万数百万 millions of Module 81.在中国在中国 in China 2.启蒙学校启蒙学校 the first school 3.在小城镇在小城镇 in a small town 4.在湖南省在湖南省 in Hunan Province 5.村庄的名字村庄的名字 the name of the village 6.小学小学 the primary school 7.严格但很友好严格但很友好 be strict but friendly 8.对某人友好对某人友好 be friendly to 9.对…严格对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家中国科学家 Chinese scientist 13.剑桥大学的教授剑桥大学的教授the professor of Cambridge University 14.他什么性格?What is/was he like? 他们什么性格What are/were they like 你什么性格What are/were you like 15在美国东海岸在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA 16.许多事情要做许多事情要做 have lots of things to do 17.做某事很高兴It ’s great to do sth 在那里玩很高兴.It ’s great to play there. 18.两个美国总统两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA 19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报我最喜爱的电影明星的海报 posters of my favorite movie stars 20.有鱼的池塘有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it 21.有七百万人口的城市有七百万人口的城市 a a city city city of of of 7million 7million people 22.有一台电视的大起居室a big living with a TV 23.有许多树的大花园有许多树的大花园 a big garden with many trees 24.最后一次最后一次 the last time 26.你家的房子怎么样? What was/is your house like? Module 91. 从前once upon a time/long ,long, ago 2. 去乘(骑……)go for a ride 3. 捡起pick up 4. 向四周看look around 5. 变成change into 6. 赶快hurry up 7. 敲…knock at/on 8. 往…里看look into 9. 跳离…jump out of 10. 指向point at 11. 睡着be asleep 12. 再三.反复…again and again 13. 开始at first = at the beginning 14. 以…开始begin …with 15. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 16匆忙赶往某地--- hurry to --- 17. 冲出----- rush out of--- Module 101. 用英语in English 2. 在…岁时at the age of 3. 度假在假期on holiday 4. 走开,离开go away 5. 来到中国come to China 6. 开始上学start school 7. 骑单车上学ride a bike to school s very difficult to do 。
外研版七年级下英语知识点总结
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?1.常见的情态动词:cancouldmaymightmust shall shouldwillwould等情态动词+动词原形,疑问句中情态动词提前,否定句在情态动词后加not。
2.Play+ the+乐器play the guitar. play the drums. play the piano. play the violin Play +球类.棋类.牌类游戏play volleyball. play chess.play cards.Play(games)with sb. 和某人一起玩(游戏)3.Join+组织或者人Join the art club join sb. Join in+竞赛.娱乐.游戏等Take part in+活动加入到某活动中Be in 参加.加入.穿着4. what club do you want to join?你想要参加什么俱乐部?The singing club唱歌俱乐部the drawing club 绘画俱乐部the dancing club舞蹈俱乐部the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部The music /English /art/chess/sports club 音乐/英语/美术/象棋/运动俱乐部5. Pianist钢琴家violinist小提琴手singer歌手dancer舞蹈家musician音乐家6.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let’s+动词原形让我们做某事7.Say+内容say hello to sb. say sorry to sb. say to sb.Speak+语言speak English/Chinese/Japanese speak to sb.Talk 谈论talk about sth. talk with sb. talk to sb. talk show脱口秀Tell 告诉.讲述tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事tell stories/ jokes/lies讲故事/讲笑话/说谎Ask问.要求ask for 请求ask sb for sth 向某人索要某物ask about询问关于某事ask sb. about sth询问某人关于某事ask sb to do sth 要求某人去做某事ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要去做某事8.Want to do sth.= would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做某事Want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事Want to be+adj want to be + 职业9.What about =how about,后接名词,代词,动名词what about you你呢?what about the book这本书怎么样?what about dancing跳舞怎么样?10.也:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 实前助后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)11.be good at+ sth/doing sth=do well in 擅长于…be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly.nice.kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on well with= get along well with12.感官动词(look. sound. taste. smell. feel)+ adj做表语13.选择疑问句用or来连接选择部分.回答不用Yes或No.要从中选择一个回答14.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募.含有被动意义)15.show sth to sb=show sb sth让某人看某物the school show 学校演出give sth to sb=give sb sth给某人某物16.help sb do sth Help sb with sth helpful有帮助的With one’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下Help oneself to 随便享用can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事17.be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事18.need to do sth need sb to do sth need….for…19.be free to do sth= have time to do sth有时间去做某事Have no time= don’t have time=be busy 没有时间20.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make money 赚钱make a living 谋生make faces做鬼脸make fun of sb取笑某人21.call sb. at +电话号码call sb. back 给某人回电话22.on the weekend= on weekends23. English-speaking students说英语的学生(English-speaking有连词符,是形容词)24.do kung fu练功夫The old people’s home老人之家the Students’Sports Center25.It is +adj +for sb to do sth做某事对于某人是...形容词修饰名词.副词修饰动词或者形容词26.teach sb sth教某人…. Teach me Chinese teach him MathTeach sb to do sth 教某人去做某事Learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from sb./sth向某人学习、从某事中学习27. Write down写下write to sb =write a letter to sb.给某人写信write back to sb 给某人回信hear from sb 收到某人的来信At least至少make a poster制作海报28.定冠词the的用法(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
外研版初一下册英语知识点归纳.doc
外研版初一下册英语知识点归纳Unit3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between…and… 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.play with… 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆典句必背1. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
七年级英语下册语法知识点归纳总结外研版
七年级英语下册语法知识点归纳总结外研版一、时态1. 一般现在时:主要用来表示经常性、习惯性、规律性的动作或状态,也可用来表示现阶段发生的事件和现阶段存在的事物状态。
其用法主要通过动词的形式来体现。
2. 现在进行时:用来表示现阶段正在进行或经常发生的动作,其用法与一般现在时类似,通过动词的现在分词形式来体现。
二、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下,直接在词尾加s。
如:book-books,map-maps 等。
2. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,加es。
如:bus-buses,box-boxes等。
3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es。
如:country-countries,factory-factories等。
三、代词用法1. 人称代词:表示代词所指的人或事物在句子中的关系,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
2. 物主代词:表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。
四、介词用法1. in,on,at表示时间或地点的方式。
如:in the morning,on Monday,at the table等。
2. by,with表示方式或工具。
如:by bus,with a pen等。
五、形容词比较等级用法1. 比较级:表示两者之间的比较,通过比较级后缀-er或连词than来体现。
2. 最高级:表示三者或三者以上之间的比较,通过最高级后缀-est或副词very,most来体现。
六、一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句是将疑问句以系动词be或助动词do及其时态形式提出,并用简短的肯定或否定回答。
通常用yes或no来回答。
以上就是七年级英语下册语法知识点归纳总结外研版的主要内容,希望对学生们的学习有所帮助。
外研版英语七年级下册知识点归纳
外研版英语七年级下册知识点归纳sweep the floor 为…做准备 get ready for 春节 Spring Festival 在工作at work 扫去、除去sweep away 坏运气bad luck 好运气good luck 用…装饰decorate…with 理发 have a haircut 给某人某物give sb sth=give sth to sb. 穿上 put on 吃晚饭 have dinner 在午夜at midnight 结束做某事finish doing sth 一年到头all the year round =all year 在除夕夜on Spring Festival’Eve10. 送给某人某物 11. 此刻 12. 玩电脑游戏 13. 穿衣服 14. 拜访朋友 15. 谢谢某人做某事 16. 写信给… 17. 再见 18. 享受(喜欢)做某事Module 3起床早 get up early 在周末 at the weekend 复习考试 revise for the test 查看邮件check one’s email 做作业do one’s homework 参加聚会 go to a party 听音乐 listen to music1Module 2打扫房间 clean the house 煮饭 cool the meal 学舞龙 learn a dragon dance 做灯笼 make lanterns =make a lantern待在床上 stay in bed 打乒乓球 play table tennis 进行野餐 have a picnic 买衣服 buy/shop for clothes 上钢琴课 have a piano lesson 登上长城 walk up the Great Wall 期待做…look forward to doing 游览 do some sightseeing 坐飞机去… go… by plane/ take a plane to… 交朋友 make friends (with) 躺在沙滩上 lie on the beach 到达get to, arrive in/at 出去go out 去骑自行车go cycling 环游世界travel around the worldwith chalk 13. 变暖/冷 get warm/cold 14. 在北极 at the North Pole 15. 大风和大雨 heavy rain and strong winds 16. 用太阳能供暖use the sun to heat homes 17. 在因特网上 on the Internet18. 做无聊的工作 do dull jobs 19. 在世界上 20. 每周三天 in the world three days a week my dream school21. 我梦想中的学校 22. 用…做use…to do23. 将有坏天气There will be bad weather. 24. 将没有老师.There won’t be teachers. 25.使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.27.通过电子邮件:by email 28.暴雨29.强风30.长假heavy rain strong winds long holidaysModule 4在将来 in the future 2. 未来生活 life in the future, future life 3. 有线电视 cable TV 4. 卫星电视 satellite TV 5. 移动电话 cell phone31.许多空闲时间lots of free time large --小32. 大33. 贵expensive—便宜cheap 34. 舒适comfortable uncomfortable small6. 没有人(用) no one (uses)7. 用电子邮件交作业 email8. 我不确信9. 在家学习I’m not sure. study at home send homework by--- 不舒适35. 简单 easy ----困难 difficult 36. 好的 good ---坏的 bad 有趣的 interesting ---无趣的 boring 38. 轻的 light---重的 heavy new --39. 新的 40. 热的 hot ---冷的 cold237.10. 通过电脑与老师交谈 talk to teachers on computers 11. 用粉笔写黑板 write on the blackboard旧的old 41.暖的 warm ---凉爽的 cool 42. 长的 long ----短的 short 矮的强壮的 strong ---弱的 weak 43.22. 1000米高1000 metres high 23. 336公里长336 kilometres longModule 61.擅长做某事 be good at doing/ do well inModule 51.比…大的多 much bigger than2.华南地区 South China2.比…危险more dangerous than3.你最喜欢什奥运项目? favourite.?4.迎奥运,学英语Games English for the Olympic What’s your3.在….东/南部 in the east/south of4. 500米长/宽500 metreslong/wide 5.回答问题answer questions 6.…有多少人口? population of…? 7.上海有…人口. Shanghai has a population of...8. … . 的人口the population of … /has … people 9.一座古城 an old city 10. 700年的历史 seven hundred years old 11.在…东/南/西/北 in the east/south/west/north of 12.来自 be/come from 13.在康河畔on the River Cam 14.以…闻名be famous for 15.…的首都the capital of… What’s the5.来自中国的学生students from China6.居委会neighbourhood committee7.去…前往leave for 8.到达get to, arrive at/in, 9.到家get/arrive home 10.对某人来说做某事难. It’s difficult for sb to do... 11.上英语课 have an English class 12.上学迟到 be/arrive late for school 13.其他学生other students 其他所有学生the other students 14.在…前面in front of—behind 15.说的响亮/轻speak loudly/ quietly 16.听的清楚 hear clearly 17.安静的听 listen quietly 18. 学的快 / 好 / 差 / 马虎 quickly/well/badly/carelessly 19.多于,超过 more than—over 20.需要做…need to do 21.想要做 want to do3reach16. 一个有… 人口的城市 a city with a population of 17.矮/高山 low/high mountains 18.带有 7百万人口 with 7 million people 19.高楼 tall buildings 20.在沿海 on the coastlearn21.英国的一个地区 a region of the UK22.快速学英语 learn English quickly 23.奥运游客 the Olympic visitors/ visitors to the… 24.带…四处参观take/show…around 25.流行的课 popular lessons 26.仔细检查check ….carefully 27.盒式录音机cassette player 28.直到…才not…until 29.喜欢…和…/ like …and…, 不喜欢…和…don’t like…or…19.烧饭 cook a meal /do some cooking 20.吃大餐 have a big mealModule 71.最长的旅程 the longest journey2.乘公共汽车去…go to… by bus/ take a bus to3.走路去…walk to …/go to on foot4.住得离…远live far from5.离学校近 be close to6.这是上学的最佳途径.the best way to school7.旅行的最…的方式the …way to travel8.在世界上 in the world9.最快的火车 the fastest train 10.从…到from … to … 11.在八分钟内 in eight minutes 12.花费大约半小时 take about half an hour 13.旅行的最佳方式 the best way to travel 14.开的最远 travel the farthest 15.距离 a distance of 16.三千两百多万乘客 more than 32million passengers 17.火车费 train fare 18.数百万 millions of a very specialRevision Module A1.在圣诞节2.坐在桌旁3.讲故事on Christmas Day sit at the table tell a story4.思考think about5.理发have a haircut6.为节日准备get ready for festival7.在街上 in the street8.一只袜子的形状 in the shape of 9.添满 fill with at the end of November get small toys10.在11月底12.得到小玩具13.被称为 be called 14.一个非常特别的庆祝活动 celebration 15.装饰 make decorationsModule 81.在中国 in China2.启蒙学校 the first school3.在小城镇 in a small town4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province416.穿新衣 put on new clothes 17.扫地 sweep the floor clean the house18.打扫房间5.村庄的名字the name of the village6.小学the primary school7.严格但很友好be strict but friendly8.对某人友好be friendly to9.对…严格 be strict with sb in sth 10.循规蹈矩的 be well-behaved 11.淘气的 be naughty 12.中国科学家 Chinese scientist 13.剑桥大学的教授 the professor of Cambridge University 14.他什么性格?What is/was he like? 他们什么性格?What are/were they like? 你什么性格?What are/were you like? 15在美国东海岸 on the east coast of the USA 16.许多事情要做 have lots of things to do 17.做某事很高兴It’s great to do sth 在那里玩很高兴.It’s great to play there. 18.两个美国总统 two presidents of the USA 19.我最喜爱的电影明星的海报 posters of my favorite movie stars 20.有鱼的池塘 a pond with fish in it 21.有七百万人口的城市 a city of 7million people 22.有一台电视的大起居室 a big living with a TV 23.有许多树的大花园 a big garden with many trees 24.最后一次 the last time 25.回来go back526.你家的房子怎么样? What was/is your house like?Module 91. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 从前 once upon a time/long ,long, ago 去乘(骑……)go for a ride 捡起 pick up 向四周看 look around 变成 change into 赶快 hurry up 敲…knock at/on 往…里看 look into 跳离…jump out of 指向 point at 睡着 be asleep 再三.反复…again and again 开始 at first = at the beginning 以…开始begin …with 决定做某事 decide to do sth.16匆忙赶往某地--- hurry to --17. 冲出----- rush out of---Module 101. 2. 用英语 in English 在…岁时 at the age of3. 度假.在假期on holiday4. 走开,离开go away5. 来到中国come to China6. 开始上学 start school7. 骑单车上学 ride a bike to school8.听收音机 listen to the radio 9. 看电影 watch movies 10. 在沙滩上 on the beach 11. 下象棋 play chess 12. 决定做..decide to do . 14. 有孩子 have children 15. 搬到..move to . 16. 开始做..start doing .1. 在度假 on holiday2. 玩得开心 have a great/good time3. 在同一天 on the same day4. 第二天 the next day5. 问好 say hello to.6. 买东西,购物 do some shopping.7. 和…一起玩 play with8. 去散步 go for a walk9.(人)花费时间/金钱做--- spend --- on sth / spend --- (in ) doing sth 10在机场:at the airport 11.去游泳;go swimming 12.听音乐会 listen to a concertModule 111. 认为think of2. 昨夜last night 4. 从事work on 5. 从… 到…from…to… 6. (做某事)非常难It’s very difficult to do 7. 穿过go through 8. 越过go over 9. 几天前a few days ago 10. 返回return to 11. 被叫做 be called 12. 38岁的38-year-old 13. 第二天the next day 14.11年后11 years later 15. 想成为 want to be 16. 地面上 on Earth 17. 通过电视 on TV 18. 挥手(致意)wave to 19. 国旗 the Chinese national flag参考答案:Module 1buy sb sth=buy sth for sb; wait for; (be) on a school trip; the Great Wall; talk to/about sb; have a good/great time; take photos=take pictures; lie in the sun; eat lunch=have lunch; send sb sth = send sth to sb; at the/this moment=now; play computer games; get dressed; see friends=visit friends; thank sb for sth/doing….; write tosb. =write a letter to sb; see you soon = see you later; enjoy doing sthModule 12。
外研版七年级英语下册知识点
Module1基本词组:1、lost and found box失物招领箱2、be careful with小心......3、from now on从现在开始4、in a hurry匆匆忙忙5、look at看6、look for寻找7、first of all首先8、the name of......的名字9、mobile phone移动电话10、at the moment此时此刻11、such as例如12、have got有知识点:1、Whose+名词+is this?这是谁的.......?2、Here is/are+名词.......在这(用于刚找到某人或某物时)3、I think+句子.我认为....4、let sb do sth.让某人做某事5、welcome to+地点欢迎来到......6、leave sth+地点介词短语把某物落在某处7、hundreds of+复数名词数百.......8、That’s why+陈述句那就是......的原因9、call sb at+电话号码给某人打电话10、help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事11、a lot of=lots of许多12、watch n.手表v.观看13、名词所有格:一般名词后+’s以s结尾的复数名词的所有格+’表示两者共有时,只在最后一个名词后+’表示两者分别拥有时,两个名词都要加’s 14、help sb do sth= help sb with sth帮助某人做某事can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事15、ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask...for询问人称代词数单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youHe him第三人称she her they themIt it形容词性物主代词人称数单数复数第一人称my our第二人称your yourhis第三人称Her theirIts名词性物主代词单数复数第一人称mine ours第二人称yours yourshis第三人称hers theirsItsModule2基本短语:1、table tennis乒乓球2、get on well with....与某人相处融洽3、play the piano弹钢琴4、what about怎么样5、worry about担心6、new term新学期7、be good at ........擅长8、fly a kite放风筝9、that’s all仅此而已10、just like正如,正像11、ready to do sth乐于做某事12、teach sb sth教某人做某事13、the start of.....的开始14、work hard努力学习15、do well做得好16、be kind to sb对某人友好知识点:1、what/how about+动词ing形式做......怎么样2、would like to do sth愿意做某事3、promise to do sth承诺做某事4、play+球类名词打.......球play the +乐器5、want to do sth想要做某事6、make+宾语+形容词7、like doing sth喜欢做某事8、cook v.做饭n.厨师cooker炊具9、What do/does sb do?某人做什么工作?What be sb?10、kind的相关短语:a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的kind of有点11、enjoy / like/ love +doing喜欢做什么hate+doing讨厌做什么12、keep fit =keep healthy = stay fit+stay healthy保持身体健康13、do cleaning打扫卫生do shopping买东西do reading看书do washing洗衣服do writing写东西do cooking做饭do listening听录音do speaking练口语14、be sure of指说话人感到“有把握,确信”be sure to do指说话人推测“必然会,一定会”Module3基本词组:1、have a picnic去野餐2、check email查收电子邮件3、go over复习4、on Sunday morning在周日上午5、see a movie看电影6、in the park在公园里7、have a piano lesson上一节钢琴课8、make friends交朋友9、summer holiday暑假10、get up起床11、go on a summer camp参加夏令营12、make plans制定计划13、go for a walk去散步14、at the weekend在周末知识点:1、be going to do sth打算做某事2、look forward to doing期待做某事3、have fun doing做......很高兴4、enjoy oneself过的愉快5、I hope+ that从句我希望......6、It’s time for sth =It’s time to do sth到了做某事的时间了7、go to the movies去看电影see/watch a movie看电影8、else副词其他,另外用于疑问词或不定代词之后else副词(修饰不定代词、疑问代词)位于被修饰词之后other形容词(修饰名词、代词)位于被修饰词之前9、nothing不定代词=not anything没有什么10、alone副词独自地,单独地lonely形容词孤独的11、wear穿着;戴着强调状态宾语是衣服,首饰,眼镜等dress给......穿衣强调动作宾语是人put on穿上;戴上强调动作宾语是衣服12、on在星期几on Monday在周一在具体的某一天on 2nd May在5月2日在节日那天on Children’s Day在某天的上/下午、晚上on Saturday morning在怎样的一个上/下午、晚上on a cold winter evening固定短语on the weekend at在具体的某一时刻at half past ten在节假日期间at Christmas固定短语at night在晚上at noon在中午at the weekend在周末at the beginning of在..的开始in泛指在上/下午、晚上in the morning在某年/月/季节in July在七月+一段时间用在将来时in a month一个月之后表示....之后in ten years十年之后固定短语in the future在将来13、be busy with忙于be busy doing sth忙于做某事14、spend...with sb与某人度过spend money/time on sth在某事上花费多少时间/金钱spend money/time (in) doing sth花费多少时间/金钱做某事15、go shopping去购物go swimming去游泳go boating去划船go skating去滑冰go fishing去钓鱼go hunting去打猎go climbing去爬山16、have fun=have a good time玩的愉快have fun doing sth做某事很开心17、一般将来时肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他。
七年级下册英语外研版1~12单元重点词语总结
七年级下册英语外研版1~12单元重点词语总结一、Unit 1: My day1. get up2. have breakfast3. go to school4. have classes5. have lunch6. go home7. do homework8. go to bed二、Unit 2: This is my sister.1. family2. sister3. brother4. mother5. father6. grandmother7. grandfather8. cousin三、Unit 3: Is this your pen?1. pen2. pencil3. ruler4. eraser5. bag6. book7. notebook8. pencil case四、Unit 4: Do you like pears?1. like2. don't like3. love4. hate5. apple6. banana7. peach8. orange五、Unit 5: Do you have a soccer ball?1. have2. don't have3. has4. don't has5. soccer ball6. basketball7. volleyball8. tennis racket六、Unit 6: Whose bike is this?1. whose2. bike3. hat4. dress5. coat6. shoes7. socks8. jacket七、Unit 7: It’s r本人ning1. r本人ny2. windy3. snowy4. sunny5. cloudy6. hot7. cold8. stormy八、Unit 8: What’s your favorite food?1. favorite2. food3. fruit4. vegetable5. meat6. rice7. noodles8. soup九、Unit 9: What does he look like?1. look2. tall3. short4. thin5. fat6. strong7. weak8. handsome十、Unit 10: Can you play the guitar?1. can2. can't3. play4. sing5. dance6. swim7. draw8. run十一、Unit 11: What are you doing for vacation?1. vacation2. holiday3. trip4. travel5. camp6. pic7. visit8. relax十二、Unit 12: How do you go to school?1. go by bus2. go by bike3. go by car4. go on foot5. go by subway6. go by tr本人n7. go by plane8. go by boat以上为七年级下册英语外研版1~12单元的重点词语总结,希望同学们能够认真掌握这些词语,提升自己的英语水平。
外研社新版七年级英语下册知识点总结
外研社新版七年级英语下册知识点总结外研社新版七年级下册知识点总结Module 1 1、lost and found 失物招领2、e back to 欢迎回. e to +表示地点的名词欢迎来某地e home 欢迎回家You are e. 不用谢。
3、first of all 首先4、there be 句型中谓语动词采用就近原则5、a lot of =lots of 许多既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
6、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始7、talk to sb 和某人说话(侧重主动说)talk with sb 和某人说话(侧重两人都说)talk about sth 谈论某事say 说,强调说的内容speak 说,后面可以直接接语言speak English/Chinese speak to sb 和某人说话tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事look over检查w W w .x K b 1.c o M look after =take care of 照顾look forward to +doing sth.期盼,期待8、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车9、in a hurry 匆忙地hurry up=e on 快点儿hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事10、hundreds of 成百的(概数加s,加of)two hundred (确数不加s,不加of)同样用法还有thousand、million(百万)17、帮助某人做某事help sb (to)do sth help sb with sth18、__whose ... is this?这是谁的...?__It’s+名词性物主代词.20、Are these ...+名词性物主代词?这些...是某人的吗?xK b1 . Co m 语法:人称代词与物主代词Module 2 1、play后接乐器时,乐器名词前要加the 接球类、棋类名词时,不加the play the piano/the violin play table tennis/football/basketball 2、ride a bike 骑自行车4、would like =want would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事would like to be=want to be 想要成为... would like sth=want sth 想要某物3、join加入(团体、组织),并成为其中一员join in 加入活动take part in 参加加入活动(侧重发挥积极作用)4、what about you?=how about you?你呢?what about doing sth?=how about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5、因为because,所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中8、teach sb sth教某人某事6、enjoy后面接名词或动词ing形式7、between 在两者之间between 。
外研版初一英语下册知识要点
以下是为⼤家整理的关于外研版初⼀英语下册知识要点的⽂章,供⼤家学习参考! 1. listen 听(强调动作) hear 听见(强调结果) I listened carefully but I heard nothing.我仔细听但什么也没听到。
2. We are on a school trip. 我们在参加学校郊游。
3. What are the others doing? 其他⼈在⼲什么?4. lie in the sun / on the beach躺在沙滩上5. send sb a postcard 寄给某⼈⼀张明信⽚send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.6. enjoy the school trip a lot/ very much⾮常喜欢学校郊游7. anyway ⽆论如何 (转移话题)8. buy some presents = shop for presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.go shopping for presents 去买礼物9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ great timeenjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. take sth. to sw. 把某物带到某地take away 把…收拾好11. at this moment=now 此时此刻 (现在进⾏时)12. in different places 在不同的地⽅ (⽐较the same)do different things 做不同的事情13. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working.14. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 跑去乘⽕车15. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶16. go to the opera 去听歌剧17. watch a ballet 看芭蕾18. get dressed 穿⾐;打扮19. see friends 看望朋友20. call home 给家⾥打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.21. greetings from… 来⾃……的问候22. talk on one’s phone ⽤某⼈的⼿机打电话23. do taijiquan,打太极拳do yangge 扭秧歌24. 现在进⾏时的构成:be动词+ 动词的现在分词MODULE 21. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?在春节你们有什么传统?2. lots of traditions 许多传统3. clean the house 打扫房⼦do some cleaning4. sweep away bad luck 扫⾛坏运5. paint ……red 把……涂成红⾊6. It means 它意味着……What does it mean? (meaning n.)What’s the meaning of …?7. decorate …with … ⽤……装饰……8. have a haircut 剪头发9. everyone 后⾯谓语动词⽤单数:Everyone has a haircut.10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友11. at midnight 在半夜(at noon= in the middle of day)12. fireworks ⽤复数13. bring sb. sth. =bring sth to sb.给某⼈带来……bring back14. at night / in the evening15. get ready for sth.get ready for doing sth.be ready for sth. 为……做准备16. sweep the floor 扫地17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙18. make lanterns 做灯笼19. cook the meal 做饭do some cooking20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣MODULE 31. check my email 查收我的邮件2. get up early 起早3. have a picnic 郊游4. go to a party 去参加聚会5. at the party6. revise / review for my test复习准备考试 (为考试⽽复习)do some revision7. stay in bed 呆在床上8. at a friend’s home 在朋友家9. take the plane to…=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去……take the plane from…to…乘飞机从……到……10. walk up the Great Wall 爬长城make friends 交朋友stay in a hotel呆在酒店⾥11. What are your plans? (同义句)What are you going to do?12. look forward to sth/ doing sth.13. We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward to going to Guilin.14. cook 厨师 (名词)它还可以当动词:cook sth for sb = cook sb sth15. How do you get (from) Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.16. Why + ⼀般疑问句?⽤because来回答.I am late because my bike is broken.17. in the morningon Sunday morning具体到某⼀天⽤onon a hot afternoon 有描述词⽤on18. be going to +动词原形I’m going to do my homework this evening.It’s going to rain tomorrow.It’s going to be rainy tomorrow.There is going to be rain/ snow/wind(名词)……MODULE 41. study at home 在家学习2. do the dull jobs 做枯燥的⼯作3. do heavy work ⼲重活4. three days a week ⼀周三天5. long holidays 长假6. free time空闲时间be free to do sth.7. get warm 变暖8. everyoneevery one of …9. by email 通过电⼦邮件的⽅式10. on the computeron TVon the radio11. I’m not sure. 我不确信。
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外研版▏七年级下册重点短语、句型和语法汇总Module1 Lost and found【重点短语】1. lost and found box 失物招领箱2. be careful with… 小心…3. from now on 从现在开始4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙5. hundreds of 成百上千6. look for 寻找(过程)7. first of all 首先8. find 找到(结果)9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功)10. choose from 从…中挑选11. try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知)12. at the moment 此时此刻13. such as 例如(用于列举)14. for example 例如【重点句型】1. Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…?2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管…4. Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…5. call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话【语法总结】物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的)形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如my father, your teacher...名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.Module2 What can you do?【重点短语】1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. what abo ut…?=how about…? ...怎么样?5. worry about… 担心…6. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事7. fly a kite 放风筝8. that’s all 仅此而已9. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事【重点句型】1.What/How about doing sth? 做…怎么样?2.Would like to do sth. 愿意做某事3.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事4.play +球类名词玩…球5.play the +乐器演奏…乐器6.do (some) + 动词ing形式做…7.be sure of sth. 确信…(说话人的信念)8.be sure to do sth. 一定…(说话人的推测)【语法总结】情态动词can 的用法1.含义:表达人或物的能力,能或会.2.特点:情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
3.否定形式:cannot(正式用法)=can’t(口语)Module3 Making plans【重点短语】1.have a picnic 去野餐2.check one′s email 查收某人的邮件3.go over 复习4.on Sunday morning 在周日上午5.see/watch a movie 看电影6.in the park 在公园里7.have a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课8.make friends 交朋友9.summer holiday 暑假10.go on a summer camp 参加夏令营11.take a walk=go for a walk 散步12.do some sightseeing 观光【重点句型】1.I′m going to +动词原形我将要…2.look forward to +动词ing 形式期待…3.have fun(in)doing 做…很高兴4.go+动词ing 形式去…5.enjoy oneself 过得愉快6.I hope that+句子我希望…7. hope to do sth. 希望做某事8. hope for+(名词或名词短语)希望…【语法总结】一般将来时(Ⅰ)be going to 的用法1.含义:计划,打算做某事2.特点:因为有be 动词,所以be going to 可以用于各种时态。
Module4 Life in the future【重点短语】1. in the future 将来2. study at home 在家学习3. in 20 year’s time 20年之后4. on the Internet 在网络上5. be able to 能、会6. free time 空闲时间7. come true 实现8. all year﹙around﹚整年9. as well 也﹙肯定句句末,前面无逗号﹚10. not… any more 不再…11. by email 通过电子邮件12. ask a question 问问题13. the change of weather 天气的变化14. do light and easy work 做轻松简单的工作【重点句型】1. be able to +动词原形能/会做...2. not … any more 不再...Tony doesn′t play football any more.托尼不再踢球了。
3.not only…but also… 不仅…而且…Not only me but also he likes English. 不仅我他也喜欢英语。
(动词的形式与but also之后名词的数保持一致)【语法总结】一般将来时﹙Ⅱ﹚由shall和will引导的一般将来时1.含义:将会…2. 特点:助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。
shall在一般将来时中,一般用于第一人称之后。
例如:I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。
3.否定形式:shall not=shan′t will not= won′tModule5 Shopping【重点短语】1. on Mother′s Day 在母亲节这一天2. what colour/color 什么颜色3. What about…? ...怎么样?4. try on 试穿5. look at… 看...6.too much 太多...(修饰不可数名词)7. wait a minute 等一会儿8. half price 半价9. pay for 为...付钱10. a few days later 几天后11. the price of… ...的价格12. one day 一天13. at any time 随时14. one of them 他们中的一个15. be able to 能/会...16. because of… 因为...17. online shopping 网络购物【重点句型】1.What′s the price of…? ...的价格是多少?2.buy sb sth. =buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物3.one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一one of the most famous writers 最著名的作家之一。
【语法总结】特殊疑问句1.结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?2.特殊疑问词总结:what 什么when 在什么时候where 在什么地方who 谁which 哪一个,哪些why 为什么how 怎么样what day 星期几What day is it today? 今天星期几?what size 多大尺码What size are your shoes? 你的鞋多大尺码?how many多少(提问可数名词数量)How many books do you have ?How much①多少(提问不可数名词数量)How much water is there in the glass?②多少钱(提问价格)How old 几岁(提问年龄)How long①多长(提问长度)How long is this ruler?这把尺子有多长?②多长时间(时间持续多久)How long do you go to school ?你去学校要多长时间?How often 多久(提问频率既单位时间发生多少次)How soon (还要多久时间才能开始或结束)How soon will he come back ?他多久才能回来?How far (提问距离有多远)How heavy (提问有多重)Module6 Around town【重点短语】1. get to 到达2. on the left 在左边3. in front of 在…的前面4. near here 在这附近5. the way to 去…的路6. over there 在那里7. turn left 向左转8. take the underground 乘地铁9. get off 下车10. begin with 以…开始11. the middle of …的中间12. from home to school 从家到学校13. on the map 在地图上14. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天15. next to 紧挨着16. post office 邮局17. at the cinema 在电影院18. at the end of the street 在路的尽头19. bus stop 公共汽车站【重点句型】1. Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian'anmen Square. 贝蒂和玲玲站在天安门前。
2. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?你们可以告诉我去王府井大街的路怎么走吗?3.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?你能告诉我去国家体育馆怎么走吗?4.Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.穿过东长安街,然后沿着马路一直走,在左边的第三条马路向左拐,就到了。
5.Is there a bookshop near here?这附近有书店吗?6.How can I get there? 怎么才能到达呢?7.Why not ask the policeman over there?为什么不问问那边的警察呢?8.Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus ora taxi.坐地铁到奥体中心,你也可以坐公共汽车或打车去。