八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习

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英语八年级英语下册语法填空及答案

【英语】英语八年级英语下册语法填空及答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

On my recent tip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots ________different birds. Some are local birds in Australia and theycan only be found there. There ________（be）over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles. They ________（keep ）in the natural environment.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed ________（touch）and feed them. It was exciting for me to get so close to ________（they）.Also the koalas looked very lovely. I knew I couldn't carry them, so I took a photo with one. It was one of ________（wonderful）photos of my holiday in SydneyThe Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater ________saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big with huge________（tooth）! I was so scared of them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw ________old parrot which could talkIt made a great ________（impress）on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.【答案】of；are；are kept；to touch；them；the most wonderful ；and；teeth；an；impression【解析】【分析】本文叙述作者对the Wildlife Park的访问。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空The computer is increasingly popular in people's________（day）life. The number of computers in every family is________（much） than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift________the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages.________my opinion, both opinions are correct, but if we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings' life become________（easy）. People can do many things that they couldn't do before. They can read newspapers ________（with） buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,________（listen） music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they can't do all these easily. In addition, computers________also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control________（them） to use the computer properly, it is________（use） for their whole life.【答案】 daily；more；from；In；easier；without；listening to；are；themselves；useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛，既有优点也有缺点。

八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典

八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（最多限填3个单词）。

Do you know a 24-year-old bus driver, Wang Ping? He is my uncle, and he is my idol （偶像）. He has a lot of hobbies. He likes sports very much. We often play basketball and football together. He tells me the ________ （good） way to relax is ________ exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. He also likes reading. He thinks reading is ________ （education）. He says, "You can always keep yourself happy ________ you like reading." Under his influence, now I'm also interested in reading books.My uncle is a kind-hearted man. He often helps people who are in ________ （trouble）. Now he is very popular in our city. Last week he saw an old man ________ （lie） on the side of the road while he was driving a bus. When he saw this, he stopped the bus without ________ （think）twice. Then he got off and asked the old man what happened. When he knew the old man was ________ （bad） ill, he asked all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to ________ （he） surprise, they all agreed to go with him.Thanks ________ my uncle and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time. How happy my uncle was! My uncle is such a man who often doesn't think about himself. He only thinks about others.【答案】best；through/to；educational；if /when；trouble；lying；thinking；badly；his；to【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者的叔叔在开车的时候救助一位生病老人的故事。

八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空The computer is increasingly popular in people's________（day）life. The number of computers in every family is________（much） than TV sets. Some people think the computer is so great that they all regard it as a gift________the heaven. However, some people consider it brings more disadvantages than advantages.________my opinion, both opinions are correct, butif we can use the computer in a proper way, its advantages are superior to disadvantages. I have several reasons.The computer makes human beings' life become________（easy）. People can do many things that they couldn't do before. They can read newspapers ________（with） buying them, only sitting in front of the computer, clicking the mouse to open websites. Shopping online, watching films,________（listen） music and playing computer games are the common things that people often do on the computer. But without computers, they can't do all these easily. In addition, computers________also very helpful for study and work. People can have classes and work on them.In general, the computer has advantages and disadvantages. But if people can control________（them） to use the computer properly, it is________（use） for their whole life.【答案】 daily；more；from；In；easier；without；listening to；are；themselves；useful 【解析】【分析】文章大意：计算机在人们的日常生活中的运用越来越广泛，既有优点也有缺点。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空经典题型带答案

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空经典题型带答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places________（live） in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different ________（kind） of museums, plays and films. You can ________buy things all over the world.________there are serious problems in big cities too.________is expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good ________（medicine） care. But sometimes these people cannot find work ________good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy ________（live） in big cities; ________（other） do not. ________they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.【答案】 to live；kinds；also；But；It；medical；or；living；others；Before【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在大城市生活的优势和缺点。

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Which is better, writing or typing（打字）? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand.________, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type________ （many） notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.In the research, students were asked to listen________ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ________ （other） took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in________ （remember） the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual （概念的） questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time________ （think） about the questions they don't understand. They are________ to write down the main points. "This leads to a deeper understanding," say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop________ （usual） just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really________（think）about what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription （抄录）,"say the scientists.So if you want to remember something________（well）, write it by hand!【答案】Instead；more；to；others；remembering；to think；able；usually；thinking；better【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了到底用手做比你好还是打字好，人们认为用手写字能够让人们进行深入思考，好找人们用手写字。

八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)

八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ （walk）. So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ （climb） the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ （be） tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged（鼓励）and helped them. All of ________（we） climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ （get） to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.2．语法填空An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a "real" picture.He began his trip to look ________ the most beautiful thing in the world. ________the way, he met an aged priest（神父）who ________ （ask）him where he was going. "I don't know, "said the artist." I want ________ （paint）the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. ""How easy, "replied the priest." In any church, you will find it 'Faith'（信仰, 信任）is the most beautiful thing in the world. "The artist traveled on. ________ （late）, a young mother told him the most beautiful thing is "Love"."Love" ________ （make）the world go round. Without love there is no beauty.Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the same question and his answer was "Peace". He said, "War is ugly and wherever you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love." "How can I paint all of ________ （they）—Faith, Love and Peace? "He thought and thought. He was surprised that without ________ （think）where he was going, he had got to his familiar place. In the ________ （face）of his wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. "We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed（祈祷）you would return to us safely, "said his wife. The artist sat on his favourite old chair and his heart was at peace.The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and ________ （call）it "Home".3．语法填空The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ （call）the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury （水星）. It is 58 million ________ （kilometer）from the Sun. Venus（金星）is the second planet from the Sun, and ________ （we）planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Neptune（海王星）and Uranus（天王星）are all ________ （big）than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ （life）? We don't know about it.4．用所给词的适当形式填空。

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的,限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

Have you ever been cycling（骑自行车运动）? This spring my elder brother and I ________ （spend）a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode ________ （slow）along because we didn't want to break any speed records, or do sports. We just wanted ________ （get）some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time ________ （ride） along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few ________ （kilometre）there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, ________ the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes（刹车） started making noise, but I didn't mind at all. At ________ midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired ________we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.What we ________ （enjoy）most about cycling was that it was simple and fun. I think nothing is ________ （good） than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?【答案】 spent；slowly；to get；riding；kilometers；on；a；when；enjoyed；better【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和哥哥今年春天在乡下骑自行车时的所见所想。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)(word)

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或词组）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how ________（do）housework ________ their parents almost do everything at home. That is a big problem.Joy is a fourteen-year-old girl. One day, her parents went away on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she ________（think） she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But when it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt ________（hunger）."Oh, it's time ________（have） dinner. Where can I get my dinner?" she said to ________（she）. Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge, ________ she didn't know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.Many teenagers have ________ same problem. So I think they should learn some life skills, like ________（cook）, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn't depend ________ their parents too much.【答案】 to do；because；thought；hungry；to have；herself；but；the；cooking；on 【解析】【分析】文章大意：很多中国孩子小时候被娇生惯养，Joy的父母外出，留她一个人生活，但是却不能独立自主，由此引发对青少年的担忧。

期末专项模拟练习题---语法填空2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

8年级下册英语期末专项模拟练习题---语法填空（1）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people love spinning(旋转) things like pens to relax. However, 1______ artist, Lyu Yating in China has turned this hobby into art and even a business.Lyu Yating's family has been making and selling porcelain(瓷器) 2______ so many years. Born into a porcelain family in 1993 in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, Lyu 3______(learn) a lot about the porcelain when she was very young. As she grew up, she fell in love with this traditional art 4______(deep). Later, she went abroad for 5______(far) study, which helps her start her business.Linglong porcelain is one of the four most famous porcelains in Jingdezhen. Linglong porcelain has many 6______(hole) in its body. There's also a special glaze(釉) that stops water from coming out. After the porcelain is covered with a glaze, it 7______(look) like lights are shining out of the holes.In 2014, 21-year-old Lyu returned from abroad and began to work in her 8______(father) company. Now, the porcelain made by Lyu not only shines but also spins. Her spinning Linglong porcelain cup has a hemispherical hump(半球形隆起物) at the bottom. 9______ she puts the cup on a wooden coaster(杯垫), it stands and spins.Now Lyu has 10______(take) over the company, trying to make new and interesting Linglong porcelain.（2）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ （smell）things. Dogs ________ （help） the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ （communicate）. Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the "men" make sounds to invite the "________ （woman）". Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ （possible） for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ （open） its mouth, it is happy.【答案】 on /about；smelling；have helped；to communicate；women；also；impossible；either；When；opens【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题（含答案）经典

八年级英语下册语法填空练习题（含答案）经典八年级英语下册语法填空练习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Are you feeling very busy all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will make you feel ________ （bore）. You should know that you'll also have so many things to do tomorrow. Why ________ do the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy yourself. It doesn't mean you are lazy. That is because only when you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some ________ （way） for you to relax.Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Talk to your friends ________ smile to a stranger. ________ （volunteer） at a hospital is also a good way. The more you give, the ________ you will get.________, take away the old things you don't need or send them to someone ________ needs them.Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go ________ a walk in a park and have a picnic. It is helpful ________（lie） down on the grass and look at the blue sky. You can also sit down and listen to your favorite music or even dance to it. You'll find your life more interesting.【答案】bored；not；ways；or；Volunteering；more；Secondly；who；for；to lie【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个让你放松的方法。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案经典

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空测试题及答案经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Man has been interested in the outer space for thousands of years. It has been almost over forty years ________ man's first landing（登陆） on the moon. Now, some people believe that space exploration（探索） is a waste of time and money. It is true that it ________ （cost）billions of dollars to develop the space research, but people just get ________ little information. However, every coin has two sides. There ________（be） still a lot of other people who believe that space exploration has more ________（advantage）. And I agree with them. Many new products, such ________ weather and communication satellites（交通卫星）, are also products of space programs, and they are good ________ people all over the world. And what's more, people ________（know） about some scientific knowledge of the outer space already.We believe that it will bring much________（many） advantages in the future, which we can not even imagine now. That's why several countries are trying hard ________（carry） out space exploration all the time. Let's wait and see.【答案】 since；costs；a；are；advantages；as；for；have known；more；to carry【解析】【分析】短文大意：人们对太空探索观念不一，有人说太空探索浪费时间，但有人说太空探索有优点，太空探索已经为人类带来了很多好处。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空综合测试(含答案)经典

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空综合测试（含答案）经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ （call）Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ （wonder）whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said," Whatever happens, happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ （polite）, "Whatever happens, happens for good." However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________（they） and said," Whatever happens, happens for good." Some of the villagers were surprised ________ （hear） this. Why? What was good? His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ （join）the army. When they found his son had a ________ （break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, "Whatever happens, happens for good."【答案】 called；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；to join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中东地区的一个叫做Sthira的老人总认为无论发生什么，都是好事。

【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)(word)

将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案

八年级英语下册语法填空试题和答案一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．语法填空Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own company. He ________ （sell） $ 200, 000 bow ties （领结） since 2011.One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ （shop） for bow ties, he found they were only in "ugly" black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________（teach）him how to sew （缝）, and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ （not look）nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________（practise）. He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah's bow ties soon ________（become） popular.Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges' mother said, "You don't have to wait" ________you're older. If you ________（have） a dream, just go for it. "【答案】has sold；shopped；and；to teach；didn't look；practising；to；became；until；have【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了美国14岁的莫西亚布里奇斯自己创业经商的故事，她现在是自己公司的首席执行官。

八年级英语下册语法填空训练题经典

八年级英语下册语法填空训练题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。

（共10小题，每小题1分）On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put________a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to________（ take） care of. The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow.Miss Xu,________music teacher, said the concert went very well. "We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang________（beautiful）.Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good________（impress） on her. "I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these________（teenage） come and sing for us."From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students________（stay） at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, "We were________（please） to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________（communicate ）with each other."【答案】 A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A【解析】【分析】大意：六月15日，星期五，来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。

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八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）1．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上。

学生们唱得很动听，给老人们留下了深刻的印象。

（1）句意：六月15日，星期五，来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。

此处表示举行音乐会，用put on，上演，动词短语，故填on。

（2）句意：福田养老院是提供给需要照顾的老人的地方。

关系代词who和take care for 直接是被动关系，用动词不定式的被动语态关系，且结构为to be+过去分词，take的过去分词是taken，故填be taken。

（3）句意：徐小姐，音乐老师，说音乐会进行得很成功。

此处表泛指一位音乐老师，且music以辅音音素开头，其前加a，故填a。

（4）句意：我们准备了一整学期，学生唱得很动听。

副词修饰动词，修饰sang，用副词，beautiful，美丽的，其副词是是beautifully，令人满意地，美妙地，故填beautifully。

（5）句意：生活在养老院11年的王夫人说这次音乐会对她留下了很深的印象。

good后接名词，impress印象，动词，其名词是impression，可数名词，根据a，可知用其单数形式，故填impression。

（6）句意：我经常通过广播听音乐，但是有这些青少年来给我们唱歌正是非常特殊的。

these后接名词复数，teenage青少年的，其名词为teenager，青少年，可数名词，此处用其复数形式，故填teenagers。

（7）句意：这些学生呆在养老院喝茶从下午3点到4点。

描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，stay，呆，动词，其过去式是stayed，故填stayed。

（8）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

were后接形容词，构成系表结构，please使高兴，其形容词是pleased，高兴的，故填pleased。

（9）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

”挖空前后是以一个主从复合句，空后是一个时间状语从句，引导连词，用when，当……时候，故填when。

（10）句意：李麦克，一位八年级的学生说，“我们见到这些老人很高兴。

他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。

对于我们而言，相互交流很好。

”communicate交流，动词，it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth，做某事对于某人而言是……的，故填to communicate。

【点评】考查语法填空。

首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出确的答案。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

（1）句意：这是散步的好时光。

for是介词其后是动名词，故填 walking。

（2）句意：我们决定去爬山。

decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故填 to climb。

（3）句意：我们坐公共汽车去那里，早上9点到达那里。

by bus，固定搭配，乘坐公共汽车，故填by。

（4）句意：我们下了公共汽车后，开始爬山。

此处是时间状语从句连词，先下车后爬山，故此处是在……之后，故填 After。

（5）句意：我们非常兴奋，以至于开始爬得很快。

so...that，固定搭配，如此……以至于，故填that。

（6）句意：但是过了一会儿，我们中的一些人累了，尤其是女孩。

描述过去是一般过去时，主语是some故be用复数形式，故填were。

（7）句意：但是其他人鼓励并帮助他们。

根据 They did not want to go on anymore和the others encouraged（鼓励） and helped them，可知语境是转折关系，有标点故用however，但是，故填 However。

（8）句意：我们所有人都爬得很慢，所以没有人被落下。

of是介词其后是代词宾格，we 是主格，宾格是us，故填us。

（9）句意：在大约上午11点，我们到达山顶。

根据11点是具体时刻，故其前是at表示在，故填At。

（10）句意：在大约上午11点，我们到达山顶。

描述过去是一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故填got。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

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