高中英语必修5综合检测试卷
高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists综合检测 新人教版必修5
高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists综合检测新人教版必修5(满分100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Cars do cause us some health problems—in fact far more serious ______ than mobile phones do.A.one B.onesC.it D.those2.I don't think he will pass the exam,______?A.do I B.don't IC.will he D.won't he3.______ the ending,it's a really good film.A.Apart from B.As well asC.Besides D.Instead of4.What do you think of the suggestion ______ by the expert?A.put forward B.put up withC.put off D.put out5.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it ______.A.didn't work B.won't workC.can't work D.doesn't work6.From the ______ look of the boys,I found they were ______.A.satisfying;satisfied B.satisfying;satisfyingC.satisfied;satisfied D.satisfied;satisfying7.The result of this discussion will be ______ tomorrow.A.published B.declaredC.announced D.opened8.Before using the machine,you must ______ carefully to these instructions.A.join B.join inC.take part in D.attend9.With the world ______ fast,we have something new to face every day.A.changed B.changingC.change D.to change10.The bridge being built now will link our town ______ that big city.A.over B.onC.to D.about11.It is widely believed that laughter has ______ effect on physical and mental health.A.positive B.popularC.energetic D.sensitive12.Our monitor is not only strict ______ us,but also cautious ______ expressing her ideas in public.A.with;in B.on;ofC.with;about D.in;about13.It is human being rather than pigs that are ______ for the disastrous H1N1 flu circling the globe.A.to be blamed B.to have blamedC.blaming D.to blame14.No matter how I tried to read it,I just couldn't make ______ of this sentence.A.meaning B.thoughtC.sense D.idea15.Don't stop ______ you come to a word or a phrase you don't know.A.for the first time B.becauseC.every time D.sinceⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A successful scientist is generally a good observer.He makes full __16__ of the facts he observes.He doesn't accept ideas which are not __17__ on obvious facts,and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威)as the only __18__ for truth.He always __19__ ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of __20__ science may perhaps be considered to __21__ as far back as the __22__ of Roger Bacon,the wonderful philosopher of Oxford,who lived __23__ the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the Middle __24__ to suggest that we shoul d learn science __25___ observing and experimenting on the things around us,and he himself __26__ many important discoveries.Galileo,however,who lived more than 300 years later,was the greatest of several great men,__27__ lived in Italy,France,Germany or England,began by __28__ to show how many important __29__ could be discovered by o bservation.Before Galileo,learned men believed that large bodies fell more __30__ towards the earth than small ones,__31__ Aristotle said so.But Galileo,going to the __32__ of the Leaning Tower of Pisa,let fall two __33__ stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileo's __34__ of going direct to N ature,and proving our __35__ and theories by experiments,that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.16.A.use B.time C.speed D.trust17.A.worked B.based C.lived D.written18.A.reason B.cause C.advice D.result19.A.thinks B.checks C.has D.learns20.A.natural B.physical C.ancient D.modern21.A.date B.keep C.look D.take22.A.study B.time C.year D.birth23.A.both B.each C.between D.among24.A.Schools B.Ages C.Days D.Countries25.A.in B.with C.on D.by26.A.did B.made C.took D.gave27.A.who B.when C.that D.where28.A.ways B.degrees C.levels D.chance29.A.truths B.problems C.people D.subjects30.A.slowly B.rapidly C.lightly D.heavily31.A.when B.because C.although D.if32.A.place B.foot C.top D.ceiling33.A.big B.small C.equal D.unequal34.A.spirit B.skill C.theory D.discovery35.A.plans B.opinions C.world D.abilityⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AScientists in the United States have developed a computer program that they say could provide an early warning of major earthquakes.The new system is designed to give warnings seconds before an earthquake strikes.That may not sound like very long.However,it could give people time to get under a table or take shelter someplace safe.The flow of electric power or gas could becut off.Air traffic controllers could warn away pilots.Even socalled “smart buildings” could be de signed to get ready.The system uses a mathematical program to measure information collected by instruments deployed across the Los Angeles area.Southern California has more than 150 seismic(地震的)stations that measure movements within the ground.The information they collect is sent to a highspeed computer.An earthquake shakes the ground with two kinds of waver.The new system uses information from a lowenergy wave that moves quickly but causes little damage.Experts call thi s the Pwave.The slower but stronger Swave is the main threat to life and property.Japan has a system based on Pwaves.There,the warnings are used to slow down highspeed b ullet trains.Other countries have warning systems that measure Swaves.The new system is designed to estimate the strength of the earthquake once the shaking starts.Areas directly above the center of the earthquake would have the least warning.Distant places might have as long as forty seconds.The scientists are still testing their proposed system in the Los Angeles area.Professor Allen notes that an early warning system for earthquakes would require a major campaign of public education.36.Which of the following is TRUE about the new earthquake warning system?A.It can give people enough time to run away from earthquakes.B.It can give people seconds to take immediate measures.C.It is developed in Japan.D.It is a system based on Swaves.37.Which of the following can benefit from the new system most?A.Areas far away from the center of the earthquake.B.Areas directly above the center of the earthquake.C.The Los Angeles area.D.Highspeed bullet trains.38.From what Professor Allen notes in the last paragraph we can infer that ______.A.it's very important for people to become educatedB.it's very important to warn people before an earthquake startsC.it's very important for people to know about earthquakesD.it's very important for people to know about the new system39.What do we learn from the passage?A.People could cut off electric power or gas immediately after the new system gives a warning.B.A lowenergy wave may move slowly and cause little damage.C.Japan has a warning system based on Swaves to slow down bullet trains.D.The new system has been employed in warning of major earthquakes all over the United States.40.What's the BEST title fo r the passage?A.A New Earthquake Warning SystemB.Earthquakes Caused by Different Kinds of WavesC.Warning Systems in Different CountriesD.The Principle of a New Warning SystemBAlbert Einstein had a great effect on science and history,and his achievement was even greater than only a few other great scientists have achieved.An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook,a new view of the universe.It may be some time before the average mind understands fully theidentity(识别)of time and space and so on—but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been worldfamous.He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin.He had few duties,little teaching and unlimited chances for study,but soon his peace and quietness were broken by World War Ⅰ.Einstein hated fighting and killing.The great suffering of war affected him deeply,and he sat unhappily in his office doing little.He lost interest in his research.Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the year following World War Ⅰ honors were increasingly put on him.He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics.But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people.He was well known for his humble(谦逊的)manner.He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize,and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism(纳粹)when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.41.The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.A.the difficulty of Einstein's thought to othersB.the feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinC.the difference between science and historyD.the change in human thought produced by Einstein42.It seems to the American university president that ______.A.Einstein achieved more than any other scientist in historyB.everybody understands Einstein's scientific ideasC.the new view of the universe can be quickly learned by everyoneD.our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein43.Between 1914 and 1918 Einstein ______.A.received worldwide praiseB.had no chances for studyC.almost did nothing in his officeD.still continued his scientific research44.Einstein did his greatest work ______.A.when Nazism roseB.when he was youngC.during World War ⅠD.after he left EuropeCIn 1901 a German scientist named William Roentgen received the first Nobel Prize in Physics.He had discovered Xrays.He made his discovery when he noticed that in certain experiments a special kind of light was made by the cathode rays(阴极射线)hitting a screen.The other scientists working with him had noticed this light but they did not think it was important.Roentgen was the first person to ask himself questions about this special kind of light.When he examined it,he discover ed a new kind of radiation called Xrays.We often think that a creative idea suddenly comes into our heads from nowhere.This is not usually the case—it comes because we are ready to receive it.When someone asked Issac Newton how he had discovered the laws of gravity(引力),he replied,“I am certain that any mind working on a problem continuously will be prepared for the sudden answer.”Albert Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 and said that there are discoveries waiting to be made if people continue to look and study all the time.One of the problems facing creative people is that their ideas may be too new for the rest of the world.It often happens that people laugh at the work of artists and scientists.Barbara McClintock is a good example of someone who continued to think she was right although for 30 years other scientists thought that she was wrong.Finally,her work proving that genes(基因)can make sudden changes in heredity (遗传)won her the Nobel Prize in 1983.Many creative people looking for ideas or solutions find them in a visual(幻觉)form first.Elias Howe,the man who invented the sewing machine,had a big problem facing him.He could not understand how to connect the needle to the rest of the machine.Needles had always had a pointed end.One ni ght in a dream he was“attacked”by people with sharp spears(矛).In the morning he said,“There is the answer staring me in the face!”He made a hole in the sharp end of the needle and then connected it to the sewing machine.45.We can infer from the passage that“creativity”means ______.A.the imagination to find a way of doing thingsB.the plan to make an important discoveryC.the ability to make something differentD.the power to make something new46.The writer's purpose in writing this passage is ______.A.to tell some interesting storiesB.to prove that people are creative in many waysC.to praise some great scientistsD.to explain why some people are clever47.Which of the following statements is BEST supported by the third paragraph?A.Believe in your own ideas.B.Pay attention to your dreams.C.Ask questions about everything around you.D.Collect as much information as you can.48.Which of the following statements is FALSE?A.You can be more creative if you read a lot.B.You can improve your creativity by asking lots of questions.C.You can help your creativity by getting into the habit of thinking about ordinary things.D.Doing a lot of preparation can help you be more creative.DAnthropologists are scientists that study people who often lived hundreds or even thousands of years ago.Items those men,women,and children left behind when they died—everything from clothing to jewelry and tools—tell anthropologists a lot.And sometimes even their words survive.Experts believe that a discovery in Mexico is the oldest example of writing ever found in America.The people who created it probably lived 3,000 years ago,long before Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World.Workers digging in a rock mine happened to notice a stone block with marks carved onto its surface.They found the large piece of stone near the city of Cascajal,Mexico,which was once the capital of an ancient people called the Olmec.“There are signs on the block that seem to show objects used by the Olmec during their religious ceremonies,”says Dr.Stephen H ouston,of Brown University in the USA.“There is a sign that looks very similar to a knife and another that looks like the chair of a King,”he explains.Houston,an expert on the writing systems of ancient cultures,says the discovery is exciting because“it m akes clear that the Olmec could read and write.It is likehearing voices from the past.”But experts don't know exactly what the writing says.Finding other examples of Olmec writing could help decipher the puzzle.“We could have whole sets of ancient writi ng which will basically make ancient people speak to us directly,”says Houston.“There are many puzzles to be solved,and this is just one of them.”49.According to the passage,what items do scientists often use to learn more about the past?A.Clothing and jewelry.B.Books and stones.C.Knives and chairs.D.People and animals.50.What is important about the stone block mentioned in the passage?A.It proves that people lived in this part of the world more than 3,000 years ago.B.It allows scientists to translate the ancient language used in this area.C.It is evidence of the oldest form of writing ever found in America.D.It shows the people of the area have a written language.51.Why are scientists interested in ancient languages?A.It can allow them to better understand ancient societies.B.So they can speak directly with ancient people.C.It will help learn about the origins of modern languages.D.They can learn stories told during that time.EMany parents don't love to read to their children.But there are so many professionals and PhDs doing the opposite thing.And they really promote reading to children,which is so good for children.I have found that this is true with my own children.I am not sure if it is the book or the fact that you are spending quality time with them,undivided time that they will remember for their entire life.Reading to children is one of the most bonding experiences you can have.Children enjoy sitting on your lap while your voice flows over them.As the reader it is fun to watch their little face s as they are moved with the flow of the story.They are laughing one moment and on the next page the story has moved them to tears.As the story teller,I am just as moved as they are;I am caught up in the story as our emotions flow up and down.You can easily lose a whole afternoon in reading.This is an experience that children then try to pass on to younger children,reading books to them.My daughter was so into reading that if she couldn't line up some neighbors' children she could be reading her books to,she would line up her stuffed animals and read to them.Well,she also tried to teach her neighbors and teddy bears math,and “ocean science” as she called it.She would read anything she could to them.And to my astonishment the neighbors' parents told me they really appreciated the fact that their children were doing so much better in school.52.The writer mentions the idea of professionals and PhDs so as to ______.A.introduce his own viewpointB.show the importance of his ideaC.please readersD.attract the attention of readers53.The writer mentions his own daughter in this text for the purpose of ______.A.showing the cleverness of his childrenB.explaining the advantages of reading to daughterC.telling the importance of studying together with parentsD.showing his children were interested in reading54.The writer thinks that ______.A.you should place your children on your lap while reading to themB.children's feelings change while you read books to themC.it is easy to kill time while you are reading books to childrenD.reading to children is one of the most interesting experiences55.According to the text,which of the following is NOT true about the writer's daughter?A.She lined up some neighbors' children and read to them.B.She lined up her stuffed animals and read to them.C.She would teach her teddy bears math and “ocean science”.D.She would read anything she could to her parents.附加题下面文章中有5处(第1~5题)需要添加小标题。
高一英语必修5综合检测题
高一英语必修5综合检测题说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷l至10页,第II卷ll至14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷涂写在答题膏上,第II卷直截了当在试卷上做答。
考试结后,考生只交答题卡和第1I卷。
第I卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
第一部分听力(共两节。
满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分.共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where’s Jack now?A.In the teacher’s office.B.On the playground.C.At home.2.What does the man mean?A.He is not worried at all.B.He wants the woman to relax.C.He is too nervous to calm down.3.What does the woman think of Mr.Li’s lecture?A.Bad B.Wonderful.C.Popular.4.What do we know about Bob?A.He is more interested in physics.B.He doesn’t go on well with Tom.C.He can’t finish his homework by himself.5.What kind of person should Ann be?A.Warm hearted.B.Selfish.C.Strict.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语必修五综合测试一
高中英语必修5 综合测试一第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
1. We are really shocked at the board’s decision that the engineer ___ be given the sack(开除).(A). must (B). should (C) may (D). can2. Shylock: Good sir, I beg for mercy and beg your pardonDuke: I _______. But as your punishment, half of your money is now Antonio’s. (A).will not have you killed (B). shall not have kill you(C).shall not have you killed (D) shall have you killed3. When I got off the bus, it happened _________(A). to rain (B). to raining (C). to be raining (D). raining4. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.(A). settled (B). to be settled (C). settling (D). to settle5. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _____ in a year.(A). follows (B). followed (C). to follow (D). being followed6.“Was the test difficult?” “Not at all. We found ________________.”(A) very easy to do it (B) it very easy to do(C) it very easy for doing (D) it very easy to do it7.He insisted that he _______no help.(A) needs (B) need (C) needed (D) would need8.On the wall______ two large portraits.(A) hangs (B) hang (C) hanged (D) are hanging9. They dug into the ground making a hole _______a basketball.(A)so big as (B)as the size as (C)like the size of (D)the size of10. This kind of the exercises ____quite easy.(A)seem (B)seems (C)seem to be (D)is seemed11. This kind of cloth is easy _____ .(A) washing (B) to wash (C) washed (D) to be washed12. At last they got the machine successfully.(A) work (B) to work (C) working (D) worked13. The story is not interesting enough ____ .(A)to be published (B)for publishing(C)to publish (D)for being published14. Even if well _____ his new invention, the old professor would not sell it.(A) rewarded (B) rewarded for(C) rewarding for (D) being rewarded for15. “Are you a student?” “_____.”(A) Surely I am (B) Sure, I’m (C) I surely am (D) Yes, I am surely第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语必修5 综合测试题
本册综合测试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, ________layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of________organic matter.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填;不填D. a; 不填答案:D考查冠词。
句意:第一空表示“一层”,所以用不定冠词;第二空organic matter表示“有机物”,是专有名词,因此不加冠词。
2.________blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A.Giving B.GiveC.Given D.T o give答案:B考查句式。
句意:如果可能的话,你献血就会挽救很多人的生命。
此处考查“祈使句+and you'll...”句式。
3.—Is he the teacher you often refer to?—Right, just the one from________you know I have learnt a lot.A.whom B.himC.that D.who答案:A考查省略和定语从句的用法。
句意:“他就是你经常提到的那位老师吗?”“是的,你知道(他就是)我从他身上学到了很多东西那个人。
”由句意可知,答语just前承前省略了he is,因此the one后部分是定语从句,介词from后接whom。
4.His play was popular and every time________about it, he owed his success to the support of his friends.A. talkingB. talkedC. to talkD. when talking答案:A考查状语从句的省略。
高二英语必修5:Unit 5 综合测试题
Unit 5综合测试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1.—Her concert was________big success last night.—I think it surely makes________difference for a new talent.A./;/ B. a;a C. a;the D. a;/答案:B a big success“一个巨大的成功”。
make a difference“有影响,重要”,是固定搭配。
2.It is the fact________he doesn't know his own birthday _____ ___surprises us all.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; which答案:B考查强调句。
句意:正是他不知道自己生日这个事实让我们感到惊讶。
the fact后________he doesn't know his own birthday是一个同位语从句,不缺成分所以第一空应填that。
第二空是强调句应填that。
3.I don't think Tom's remarks are________;he is not supposed to say so.A. in placeB. in peaceC. in surpriseD. in trouble答案:A考查介词短语意义辨析。
句意:我认为汤姆的言论不恰当,他不应该这么说。
in place“适当,在适当的位置”;in peace“和平地”;in surprise“惊奇地”;in trouble“处于麻烦中”。
4.The number of people invited________fifty, but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C the number of修饰复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit5单元综合测试一及答案-精编试题
新课标高二上学期5册Unit 5测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AIt all started off with five. It was raining, and my dad told me that I had to make five free throws (投球) one after another without a break before I could go home. I was ten years old at that time. So I shot (投球) until I indeed made five free throws. Pretty soon the number of free throws increased until I got to high school and I had to make seventy-five before I could leave the gym.I used to get mad when I reached the required amount and I would miss the next one, but my dad made me start over, saying that I missed it on purpose. So in high school I would usually get to 120 before I stopped. My highest ever was 175. I never expected this would ever bring me some benefit, but one game really changed my idea.Our school team was playing basketball match with Royal High School, and we lost the game by twenty points a week earlier, so this game was all about revenge (报仇). With two minutes left in the game, my team was up by six and their coach told them to foul (犯规). Our coach immediately put forward a perfect plan — giving the ball to me every time. And every time my teammates gave me the ball, the other team would foul me. Then I went to the free throw line and made two free throws successfully. I ended up going ten-for-ten that game all in the last two minutes. The final score was 57-50 and we won.1. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that .A. the a uthor’s father was very strict with himB. the author’s father wanted him to create a recordC. the author had to make five free throws every dayD. the author could make 75 free throws at the age of 102. How many times was the author fouled?A. Ten.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Five.3. What can we learn from the text?A. The author could make fifty free throws within two minutes.B. The author’s hard work brought a good result in the game.C. The author’s coach didn’t know the author had t he talent.D. Royal High School team was stronger than the author’s team.BHaving attended a first-aid-at-work course, Brian Cracknell soon found himself responding to two emergencies in a week.Brian was at work in his bus company office in Weston-super-Mare on May 18 when a colleague called to say there had been an accident at a bus stop nearby. He ran to the scene with his first aid kit and found an old lady sitting at the bus stop. When boarding (上车) the bus, the old lady painfully hurt her left leg, which was bleeding.He introduced himself, and asked some basic first aid questions to get a general picture of her health. Then he put his jacket on the floor, using the lady’s coat as a pillow, and gently laid her down so he could raise her legs and apply some bandages. Bryan said, “At first I was a bit worried about remembering to do all the right things. I made sure she was as comfortable as possible.” When he had nearly finished, he told the lady that she was his first one. The lady said he was doing a great job.Just a week later, Brian got a second call-out to help another lady at a bus stop.Having used his new skills twice within a short time, Brian has decided to sign up as a Red Cross fir st aid volunteer. As he said, “I just thought: what’sthe point in having this knowledge if I’m not going to use it? It felt really good to help those people. I was so proud of myself afterwards, so I’m going to join the Red Cross.”4. Before helping the old lady, Brian ..A. had given first aid on many peopleB. was thought to be a skilled first aid volunteerC. knew nothing about how to handle an emergencyD. had learnt first aid skills but hadn’t put them into practice5. What was wrong with the old lady when Brian arrived?A. Her legs were bleeding after being injured.B. Her left leg was injured and was bleeding.C. She fell onto the ground and hurt her head.D. She was knocked down by a bus and lost her legs.6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The reason why Brian was asked to help.B. Brian handled two emergencies in a week.C. How Brian gave first aid on the old lady.D. How the old lady reacted to Brian’s performance.7. After using his first aid skills twice, Brian .A. was discouraged and decided to give upB. realized he still had a lot of things to learnC. decided to give up his job for the Red CrossD. decided to help more people with his first aid skillsCA Japanese company has ordered all of its 2,700 employees to get identical (一模一样的) hairstyles. For men, the preferred cut is short on the sides and back but longer on top. For women, the company prefers a bob with a longer fringe (刘海) that can be swept to one side. This unusual request is its effort to help the country save energy.The spokeswoman for the Tokyo-based construction firm Maeda Corporation Chizuru Inoue explained, “Our company is eager to protect the environment and we encourage our staff to carry out many environment-friendly actions.”She added, “We are not sure of the data yet, but we believe if people have short hair, they do not need to use their hair driers for so long and they will use less water. If all our employees do this, then we m ay save a lot of power.” Some staff are confused about which style they must have and have been asking which salons (美容院) give the best cut.The energy-saving move is part of a national campaign to reduce energy consumption (消耗) following the Fukushima nuclear disaster. Japan has been struggling to produce enough electricity since the tsunami ended production at the Fukushima plants. The disaster resulted in a review of the country’s energy policy that now meansless than a quarter of its remaining nuclear plants are in use. The government has talked about a move away from nuclear energy towards more sustainable (能持续的) technologies. Many government departments have taken measures to save power, including a reduced use of air conditioning in offices and schools. Many employees cannot turn down the air conditioner below 27 degrees in the hottest summer months.8. The company gave the order of hairstyles to .A. keep the company offices cleanB. show a good image of the businessC. make the staff look tidy and prettyD. help reduce energy consumption9. After the Fukushima nuclear disaster, Japan .A. is building more nuclear plantsB. has to rethink its energy policyC. limits people’s daily energy useD. decides to close old nuclear plants10. It can be inferred from the text that .A. nuclear power forms 1/4 of Japan’s energyB. nuclear plants will soon disappear in JapanC. the company is not alone in saving energyD. other companies have copied the “hairstyle order”11. What would be the best title for the text?A. Sustainable power is welcome in JapanB. Nuclear disaster brings bad resultsC. Short hairstyles may help save energyD. Japan is lacking in energyDIt turns out that nodding off (睡觉) in class may not be a bad idea, as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new materials is the best way to remember them.According to US lead author Jessica Payne, a psychologist at the University of NotreDame in Indiana, nodding off after learning something new is like “telling” the sleeping brain what to remember. Along with colleagues, she studied 207 students who slept for at least six hours per night. Students were randomly (随机地) assigned to study something declarative (陈述的) at 9 am or 9 pm, and returned for testing 30 minutes, 12 hours or 24 hours later.Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously (有意识地) remember facts and events, and can be divided into memory for events and memory for facts about the world. People use both types of memory every day — remembering where they parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be called.At the 12-hour retest, memory was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness (不眠). At the 24-hour retest, with allstudents having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness,students’ memories were greater when sleep happened shortly after learning rather than following a full day of wakefulness.“Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is bene ficial for memory. What’s special for this study is that we have shown sleep’s influence on declarative memory,” Payne said. “Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory, this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember before going to bed. In some sense, you may be telling the sleeping brain what to consolidate (巩固).”12. What’s the main idea of the text?A. How to improve one’s memory is a difficult problem.B. Nodding off after learning something new helps remember it.C. Students should nod off in class after they learn new materials.D. The best way to remember new materials is to nod off in class.13. We can learn about the study that .A. Jessica Payne and her colleagues were testedB. 207 students were eager to take the testC. it tested students studying something declarativeD. people’s memory can be divided into two types14. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .A. students’ memories are the best if they sleep for 12 hours each dayB. sleeping for 24 hours contributes to improving students’ memoriesC. a full day of wakefulness can make students’ memories improved greatlyD. students’ memories are better when sleep happens shortly after learning15. What suggestion does Payne give in the last paragraph?A. The more you sleep, the more you remember.B. Go over what you want to remember before going to bed.C. Teachers should allow their students to sleep in class.D. If you want to improve your memory, you should sleep.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版本高中英语必修五综合测试卷试题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji必修5综合测试题第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题分,满分分)听下边五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atagasstation.B.Inagarage.C.Atacarfactory.2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabank.C.Atashop.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Hewantstohavehistrouserscutshort.B.Hewantstohaveahaircut.C.Hewantstohavethedisheswashed.4.Howmuchwillitcosttofillupthecar?A.10yuan.B.Morethan10yuan.C.Lessthan10yuan.5.Whycan'tthemangettheshirt?A.Becausethiskindofshirthasbeensoldout.B.Becausetheydon'tsellthiskindofshirtthere.C.Becausethewomandoesn'twanttosellittotheman.第二节 (共15小题;每题分,满分分)听下边5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料,回答第6~7题。
高英语人教版必修5模块综合测试及答案1
高中新课标配套测评卷——英语[必修5]卷模块检测学校:___________班级:__________姓名:____________考号:____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.Why does the man listen to music?A.He has already finished his homework.B.He can finish his homework more easily.C.He wants to rest well before finishing his homework.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man’s sister. B.A film.C.An actor.4.What’s the possible relationship betw een the speakers?A.Receptionist and guest. B.Teacher and student.C.Neighbors.5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In an office. B.In a restaurant.C.At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.What can we know about the woman’s watch?A.It runs ten minutes fast every day.B.It runs ten minutes slow every day.C.It keeps very good time.7.How does the man deal with his watch?A.Putting it back ten minutes.B.Putting it ahead ten minutes.C.Throwing it away.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
2021年高二人教版英语必修5练习:综合测试题33版含答案
Unit 3综合测试题时间:120分钟,总分值:150分第|一局部:听力(共两节,总分值30分)第|一节(共5小题;, )听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What is the woman probably going to do?A.Go fishing. B.Go shopping.C.Go climbing.2.What did the man do this morning?A.He helped his teacher.B.He had a geography class.C.He wrote a science paper.3.Which class will the woman take at 2:00 pm?A.History. B.Physics.C.Chemistry.4.When is the man checking in?A.On Friday.B.On Thursday.C.On Tuesday.5.Who is the man probably?A.The woman's boss.B.The woman's doctor.C.The woman's father.第二节(共15小题;,)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A ,B ,C三个选项中选出最||正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,答复第6至||7题.6.How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine?A.About 7 kilometers.B.About 8 kilometers.C.About 10 kilometers.7.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Athlete and coach.B.Customer and trainer.C.Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料,答复第8至||9题.8.When is the woman's new play opening?A.This Tuesday.B.This Thursday.C.Next Thursday.9.What does the woman say about Malcolm?A.He has a casual attitude towards work.B.He makes up his mind by himself.C.He is kind and open to advice.听第8段材料,答复第10至||12题.10.Which sport do the two speakers both play often?A.Tennis. B.Golf.C.Basketball.11.How often does the woman play golf?A.About once a month.B.About twice a month.C.About once a week.12.When will the two speakers meet?A.At 130 p.Sunday.B.At 230 p.Saturday.C.At 130 p.Saturday.听第9段材料,答复第13至||16题.13.Where are the two speakers?A.In France.B.In Germany.C.In Britain.14.How often does the festival be held?A.Every two years.B.Every three years.C.Every five years.15.How many kites are mentioned in the conversation?A.2. B.3.C.4.16.What does the man think of flying kites?A.It is a good sport.B.It is a magical experience.C.It is an exercise for the soul.听第10段材料,答复第17至||20题.17.Where does the speaker's voice come from?A.A radio.B.A television.C.An answerphone.18.How many times will the film Gone w ith the w ind be shown next week? A.Three times.B.Eight times.C.Ten times.19.How much is a student ticket for all the weekday films?A.10 yuan. B.5 yuan.C.yuan.20.What can we know from the talk?A.Further information can be available anytime.B.There is a parking space near the cinema.C.Chinese films are shown from Friday to Sunday.答案:1-5 BABCA6-10 BCCCB11-15 CAAAB16-20 BCBBB听力原文Text 1W:Do you need me to get anything? I'm leaving now.M:Could you pick up a bottle of milk and some bread?Text 2W:Hi, Jim. I didn't see you this morning in geography class. Where were you?M:I was working with Mr. Black. He asked me to pack up some science materials and take them to his office.Text 3M:Are you free today?W:Free? Well ,I have English at 815A. m ,history at 900A. m ,physics at 200p. m. and chemistry at 315p. m.M:You've got a busy day!Text 4W:Good morning. Can I help you?M:Yes. I'd like a double room.W:How many nights do you plan to stay?M:Three. I'll be checking out Friday morning.Text 5W:Mr. Johnson, I wonder if I could possibly ask for leave tomorrow morning.M:What happened?W:My father is in the hospital at the moment. I want to go and look after him.M:Oh ,I'm sorry to hear that. Go ahead ,and just deal with your work when you return.Text 6M:Hello, Lisa. We're doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to the club?W:Three times a week ,usually.M:Can you run ten kilometers an hour on the running machine?W:Oh ,not that fast ,maybe 8 kilometers an hour.M:Do you use our swimming pool? You know we have a new swimming pool.W:No ,I don't. I can't swim. I'm actually a little nervous around water.M:OK. You know, we offer lessons here.W:I know, I know. But I'm really afraid of water.M:You might try lessons, though. I'm sure our trainer can help you overcome that fear.Text 7M:Miriam, I remember your new play is opening next Thursday ,right? Are you anxious or excited?W:Of course excited.M:Who is your director?W:Malcolm Rush. I've been really glad to have him as a director. He doesn't care whether you're tired or not. He'll just continue pushing until every scene is perfect.M:I heard that Malcolm is quite the dictator, that he never listens to actors'opinions or advice.W:Oh, that's not true -he is really very kind and open to advice.Text 8W:Hi, Mark. Haven't seen you for ages! How are you doing?M:Hi, Hingis! I can't complain. I'm busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I can get out and play some sports.W:Like what?M:Like tennis ,running, golf...W:Golf? I actually love golf. Do you play often?M:About once a month. What about you?W:I play every Sunday.M:Even when it rains?W:Yes, even when it rains. I never miss my Sunday game.M:Where do you play?W:The Country Club. Listen! Why don't we get together this weekend and play?M:I'd love to. What time?W:Let's meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 Sunday afternoon.M:Good. See you then.Text 9W:My! I've never seen so many kites in the sky.M:Neither have I. There must be hundreds of different kites up there.W:The Dieppe kite flying festival is amazing! It turns the whole town of Dieppe into a beautiful place.M:It's only every two years ,on the even years. I'm so glad we decided to come to France this year, not Britain or Germany. Otherwise we'd have missed this !W:Look at that 20-metre-long snake -and there's a 20-metre-tall monkey over there!M:Or how about the kite with two hundred watermelons?W:Did you know that the ancient Chinese believed kite flying was an exercise for the soul? Kites represented the human spirit flying freely and joyfully.M:Really? That's interesting. It really looks like those people are painting the sky with their kites. That's exactly what it is. It's art in the sky. Flying kites is just a magical experience!W:I'd love to try to fly one. Do you want to buy one and try?M:Why not? It can't be that difficult.Text 10Thank you for calling the Blue Sky is no one to answer your call at the moment.The Blue Sky Cinema is open seven days a week, showing a variety of Chinese and foreign week we will show the foreign film Gone w ith the Wind, set in the USA in the 1860s and 70s. Gone w ith the Wind will be shown from Monday to Thursday, twice a day in the evenings, at 645 p. m. and 915 p. m. The film lasts 2 hours and 15 minutes.Tickets are 10 yuan ,but there is a special student ticket available for 5 yuan for all our weekday films.Please bring your student card if you want the cheaper ticket. Parking is available in a nearby street just five minutes ,walk from the cinema.Thank you for calling the Blue Sky Cinema. If you require further information, phone during office hours ,900A. m. to 430 p. m. ,Monday to Friday.第二局部:阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最||正确选项.AWhat will the city of the future be like? No one knows for sure ,and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain about the future city -they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are some of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun ,preventing landfill and environmental problems.2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city's limits.3. In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.4. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.5. All forms of recreation,_such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.6. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.7. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.8. Old people and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads.9. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.文章大意:本文就环境、购物、娱乐、交通等方面设想了2025年的人类生活.21.From the passage, we can infer that now________.A.some waste materials are got rid of by filling holes in the ground with themB.a patient can have an operation but doesn't have to stay in hospitalC.you must go out of the city if you want to smokeD.no cars are powered by solar energy or wind答案:A推理判断题 .根据第|一局部 "To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun ,preventing landfill and environmental problems.〞可知垃圾运到太空中可防止垃圾填埋现象,由此推知A项正确.22.The underlined word "recreation〞in the fifth idea probably means "________〞.A. risky businessB. what people will create againC. taking one's career once againD. activities for pleasure and amusement答案:D词义猜测题.从such as后列举的cinemas ,bowling, concerts and others可知该词意为 "娱乐活动〞.23.Which is the best title for the eighth idea?A. Senior citizensB. Holidays at homeC. The disabledD. Space travel答案:B主旨大意题.从第八点所表述的内容可了解到在家也能 "旅游〞,故可称之为在家度假.BHave you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore?The World's Smallest Bookstore ,whose official name is just these three words ,sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet ,so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really bookstore is open 24 hours a the bookstore are various books ,especially literary books and classic authors' if you are looking for something less popular ,you may get a bit disappointed there.Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three the expenses are paid on the honor system ,which means buyers should make a note of what they've bought and leave their money by the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens ,papers ,light bulbs and a label-maker.In order to catch passers-by's attention ,the billboards(广告牌)of the bookstore are severaltimes bigger than the store these large eye-catchers ,many people are willing to stop by and have a visit.文章大意:本文介绍了世|界上最||小的书店.24.What's the passage mainly about?A.The world's smallest bookstore.B.A strange way of selling books.C.The popular books nowadays.D.The popular bookstores in the world.答案:A主旨大意题.从文章第|一句话 "Have you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore ?〞和整篇文章的内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍世|界上最||小的书店,应选A .25.When can you buy a book in the store?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.At night.D.At any time of the day.答案:D细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第三段第二句话"The bookstore is open 24 hours a day〞,书店是24小时营业.可得知答案为D .26.Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?A.Books on popular science.B.Literary books.C.The year book of a university.D.Books on economic control.答案:B细节理解题.根据题意定位文章第三段第三句话 "Inside the bookstore are various books ,especially literary books and classic authors' works〞,书店有各种各样的书,尤其是文学类和一些古典名著 .应选B .27.How does the store attract readers' attention?A. By putting up a huge billboard.B. By making ads on TV.C. By broadcasting loud music.D. By handing out ads in the street.答案:A细节理解题.根据题意定位文章最||后一段 "In order to catch passers-by's attention ,the billboards of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself.〞为了吸引路人的注意,广告牌是商店的几倍大.应选A .COf all the things that have effects on your future ,I believe that personal growth is the greatest.Many people talk about sales growth ,profit growth, and possession growth ,but none of these will happen without personal growth. In fact ,I'd like to have you memorize a most important sentence. It is "The key to your future is you yourself.〞There are many things that will help you better your future. If you belong to a strong ,dynamic(充满活力的)and progressive company, that will help. Good training will help. Strong leadership will help. If the neighbors stay civil (文明的) ,that will help. If your relatives don't trouble you, that will help... All these things will help. We can go on and on with the list;but remember, the things that I've covered above just play minor (次要的)roles in helping you reach a good future. The major cause doesn't lie outside. It lies inside.Strangely enough, when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn $1,000 a month, while the second may earn$10, 000 a month. What causes the difference when they have the same job ,use the same tools ,and get the same training?The cause of the difference lies in believing ,in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at people around, and in the ways of dealing with problems. All of these can be major causes of your good future. You can see all these come from inside. In fact, the real difference is you yourself. You are the key to your future. Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on!28.Among all the things mentioned, which one is the most important in the author's opinion?A.Sales growth.B.Profit growth.C.Possession growth.D.Personal growth.答案:D细节理解题 .根据第|一段的 "Of all the things that have effects on your future ,I believe that personal growth is the greatest.〞可知,所有影响你将来的事情中,个性成长是最||大的因素.29.Which of the following may play a main role in influencing your future?A. Being determined.B. Working in good companies.C. Having rich relatives.D. Getting leaders' help.答案:A推理判断题.第二段讲述了影响将来的各个因素,段尾的"The major cause doesn't lie outside. It lies inside.〞告诉我们:主要的是内因,而不是外因.A项指 "意志力坚强的〞,指内因,应选此项 .30.All may cause the two men's different earnings EXCEPT that________.A.the second person buys expensive houses or carsB.the first person treats others badlyC.the second man has a positive attitude to problemsD.the first man gives up after failures答案:A细节理解题.此题根据最||后一段信息可知,B、C、D项都会引起两人的收入不同.31.The passage is mainly written for________.A. old people B.adultsC. teenagersD. babies答案:C推理判断题.最||后一段最||后两句话提到 "Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future ,begin to improve yourself from now on !〞,显然,作者在鼓励十几岁的孩子要努力,为将来做好准备.DIt's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because the care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bem, by observing our own can be strangers to we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like , we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character -we infer characters that weren't there behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize.Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn't.Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance (符合) with their true , we should all bear in mind Kurt V onnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.〞文章大意:本文为议论文,题材为社会生活类.作者对人的行为和性格之间的关系进行了探讨.最||后用Kurt V onnegut的一句话进行了总结:我们将自己伪装成什么,我们就是什么.所以,当我们伪装时,一定要谨慎呀!32.According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to______.A.determine one's behaviorB.reflect one's tasteC.influence one's surroundingsD.result from one's habits答案:A细节理解题.根据第|一段第|一句可知,通常认为人们的行为方式取决于他们的性格和态度.那反过来说就是:一个人的性格和态度决定了他的行为方式.应选A .33.Which of the following would Daryl Bem most probably agree with?A.The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.B.A kind person will offer his seat to the old.C.One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D.One buys latte out of true love of coffee.答案:A推理判断题 .根据第二段第|一句可知,正如社会心理学家Daryl Bem所说的,毋庸置疑,人的行为来自于我们的内在性情,但是在很多例子中我们是通过观察我们自己的行为来推断出我们是怎样的人的结论:四个选项中只有A项表示的是一种行为暗示出人的性格,而其他三个选项均不符合.34.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A.We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B.We can be influenced by outside pressures.C.Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D.Our characters can shape our social relationships.答案:B推理判断题.画线的这一句是对上一句话的举例说明,画线处前面一句话是说:我们的行为经常受到我们周围小的压力的影响,这一点我们认识不到.B项与画线句意义一致,应选B .35.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A.Personalities and attitudes.B.Preferences and habits.C.Behavior and personalities.D.Attitudes and preferences.答案:C主旨大意题;从第|一段第|一句阐述大家通常认为行为和性格的关系,到第二段Daryl Bem提出通过一个人的行为也能看出他的性格,第三段提到我们的行为也受到周围压力的影响,第四段通过Kurt V onnegut的一句话强调了两者之间的关系.所以本篇文章主要讲的是行为和性格,应选C .第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最||正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) intoadulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. __36__ By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. __37__ All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you're old enough and capable, why shouldn't you contribute to the household? __38__Be responsible__39__ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.Solve more of your own problem without asking for helpInstead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The "easy way 〞is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems. __40__ When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.A.The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.B.It will make your life more pleasant.C.Everyone has certain responsibilities.D.When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.E.This includes ,but is not limited to, your dishes and your room.F.By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.G.Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.答案:36.F前句中出现的manners和traits以及后句的句式和F选项的句式以及句中的these manners和traits恰好照应,语义上也能起到承上启下的作用,所以判断F选项正确.37.E前句讲你应该学会自己收拾卫生,而E选项This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. "这包括在内,但不能局限在收拾自己碗筷和房间上〞恰好能承接上文,故E选项正确.38.A本段内容是建议青少年要学会做家务活来帮助家人.所以所填句子应该和做家务帮助有关,而且从段落安排上看,最||后一句话应该起到总结概括作用,由此判断A选项正确 .句意: "如果你帮助做家务,那么平时做这种家务的人会很感谢.〞39.C由后句Whether they are basic things, 可以推断前句应该出现they所替代的名词,而根据下文举的例子like brushing your teeth or doing your homework 等可知C选项符合语境,能引领下文.句意:每个人都有某些责任.故C为正确选项.40.G在本段中作者建议人们不要轻易向人求助,要在自己努力而未果的情况下去找人帮助,纵观选项,只有G选项符合语境,能承接上文.第三局部:英语知识运用(共两节;总分值45分)第|一节:完形填空(共20小题;,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) ,选出最||正确选项.(2021·北京)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new living room was large enough for their night, the two of them__41__side by side at the played jazz music to celebrate their new loud__42__filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning ,__43__ , their happiness had left a__44__under their door during the of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about he said that they were all__45__people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their__46__and apologize for their playing."Maybe we could go and__47__everyone in person.〞his mother said."What if we invited them to come here for a__48__instead ?〞Dario asked.They both loved the__49 the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts__50__ their decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party__51 guests brought brought even brought desserts to__52 woman, ,__53__Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin."I heard you playing the other night ,〞she 54__ that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.〞Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert. "I think maybe we__55__you an apology ,〞she said. "I didn't__56__how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.〞"You play, you play !〞said. "I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.〞She pointed to the book she had given them. "These songs are not such__57__music.〞"These songs are beautiful music ,〞Dario's mother said. "We will be__58__to play them in the evening.〞"And we won't play so loud or late !〞Dario was already looking forward to__59__the new than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's gave him a feeling of__60__and made him feel that they were home at last.文章大意:文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家,非常快乐,在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝,却打搅了周围邻居.邻居留言抱怨投诉,母子积极回应,为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系,并得到邻居们的谅解.41.B.stoodC.lay D.walked答案:A考查动词. 坐;站立;;.根据后文内容在钢琴旁边弹琴的环节,可知应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏,应选A .42.B.ringC.music D.cry答案:C考查名词.;;;.考查前文细节jazz music的原词复现,是音乐充满了房间.应选C .43.B.howeverC.otherwise D.instead答案:B考查副词. ,所以;;;.通过上一段的欢乐幸福气氛和下文的幸福一下子disappeared的强烈比照可知,本处需要一个逻辑关系为转折的副词,应选B .44.B.posterC.bill D.report答案:A考查名词.;;;.此题是一道同义词复现题,通过文章倒数第5段处得知, ,应选A .45.B.richC.lucky D.nice答案:D考查形容词. ,自豪的;;;,愉快的.主人公想向管理员咨询,哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者,由转折词But可知管理者也并不能指出,由此可知大家通常都是通情达理的,应选D .46.B.friendsC.relatives D.audiences答案:A考查名词.邻居们朋友们亲属,亲戚听众.此题线索明显,全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的,应选A .47.B.instructC.question D.visit答案:D考查动词. ,指责;,命令;,质问;,拜访.由上文可知,母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉,想要去抱歉,因此 "指责〞 "指导〞和 "质问〞都不符合语境,应选D .48.B.concertC.show D.play答案:A考查名词.;;;,比赛.此题为线索题且为原词复现,由后文可知母子为解决此事办了一场派对,并邀请了邻居们,应选A .49.B.ideaC.performance D.action答案:B考查名词. ,经验;;;.母子打算办派对,这是一个打算,一个主意,而不是经历、表演或行为.应选B .50.B.withC.for D.from答案:C考查介词.;;;.母子办派对,准备了甜点是为了招待客人们,介词for有表 "为了〞的含义,应选C .51.B.arrivedC.passed D.finished答案:B考查动词.;;;.根据上文,他们举办了一次聚会,准备许久,这一天终于到来了,应选B .52.B.sellC.share D.advertise答案:C考查动词 . ,点菜;;;.根据本句话的意思:甚至||有人带了甜点来分享,应选C .53.B.presentedC.helped D.served答案:B考查动词. ,治疗;;;……效劳.这道题有难度,根据本句话的意思:,能表达出 "送〞这个动作的,就是present "呈现…… ,给……〞,应选B .54.B.admittedC.agreed D.worried答案:D考查动词.;;;担忧 .根据题意, ,应选D .55.B.sendC.offer D.owe答案:D考查动词.;;;,欠……债.这个空可以看作是固定搭配,owe sb. an apology 应该向某人抱歉.应选D .56.B.rememberC.understand D.accept答案:A考查动词.意识到记起;C.understand 理解,懂得;D.accept 接受.Dario的妈妈抱歉说:我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴.应该选择 "意识到〞这个动词,应选A .57.B.strangeC.funny D.loud答案:D考查形容词.;,陌生的;;声音大的,吵闹的.根据上一句:I like what you play! Just not so loud at 不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了Dario的妈妈一本比较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music) .应选D .58.B.sorryC.happy D.afraid答案:C考查形容词.;;;.通过上文:These songs are beautiful music, 说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐,所以we will be happy to play them .应选C .59.B.practicingC.recording D.writing答案:B考查动词.;练习,实践;;.根据题意,应该是练习音乐,应选B .60.B.freedomC.warmth D.sympathy答案:C考查名词. 平等;自由;温暖;同情心.看本句话后半局部:and made him feel that they were home at ,那就应该感受到了温暖,应选C .第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __61__ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. __62__ , we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success __63__ language learning. __64__ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only __65__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and__66__meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __67__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. "Learn through use〞is a good piece of __68__(advise) for those __69__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and __70__(write) the language whenever we can.61.______66.______答案:61.it用it指代前面的language .62.Thirdly根据前面的Firstly ,Secondly可知此处用Thirdly .63.in way to success in(doing) "做某事成功的途径〞.64.A此处指 "一个好记性〞,用不定冠词a .65.to memorize It is not enough to do .66.their此处指代单词的意思,words为复数形式,故用their .67.If句意:如果我们仅满足于记住的几个规那么,那么我们不是真正地在学习这门语言.用if引导条件状语从句.68.advice根据a piece of可知,此处用advise的名词形式advice .69.who用who引导定语从句,指代人.70.writing这里指练习 "说〞和 "写〞这门语言 .and连接并列结构,故用writing .第四局部:写作(总分值35分)第|一节:短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最||多有两处.错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) .并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.答案:Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk withaboutwhat you should do when a fire alarmgo goes off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait ∧foryour teacher to lead yououtside. Stay close to your teacher and classmateclassmates . Don't panic or get out of line, and tryingtrytoremain quiet and calmlycalm . Soon the firefighters will come and put out athefire. If it's a false alarmand there is no fire, your teacher will lead usyouback to the classroom. If you notice that whensomeone is missing andorhurt, tell your teacher immediately.第二节:书面表达(总分值25分)假定你是李华,方案和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth。
2021-2022学年人教版高中英语必修5检测:综合测试题 Word版含答案
必修5 学业质量标准检测时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)导学号 49152537听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the woman going to do this evening?_C__A.Go to a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Study in the library.2.How will the man go to the office?_B__A.By train.B.By taxi.C.By bus.3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?_B__A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Friends.4.What's the woman doing?_A__A.Ordering some food.B.Selling some food.C.Cooking some food.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?_A__A.In a store.B.In an office.C.In a bank.其次节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
导学号 491525386.Where does the man work?_B__A.In a factory. B.In a hotel.C.In a school.7.What does the man do?_C__A.A manager.B.A cleaner.C.An electrician.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高二英语必修5全册同步检测4-5
第五课时选做题Ⅰ.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
如无错误,在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上,用斜线(﹨)划掉。
此行缺一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词,并附带前(后)词。
此行错一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不用改。
I was a high school student then, from low-income1.________family. So I have to work to support my family. My2.________first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant.3.________I still remember going there early and felt anxious about4.________the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of5.________losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do6.________my homework. And I came to understand that was not7.________easy to earn money, and knowledge could change8.________my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard9.________way, was much more important as what I earned.10.________答案:1.from后加a 2.have→had 3.去掉one 4.felt→feeling 5.harder→hard 6.very→too7.that后加it或that→it8.and后加that9.√10.as→thanⅡ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
高中新课标人教版英语必修五必修五综合测试题(附答案解析)
必修五综合测试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1.—I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I prefer soft music while eating.—________Loud music makes me tense.A.No way.B.Why not?C.At your service. D.Me too!答案:D Me too!为日常用语,用于对别人的观点给予进一步的肯定与认同。
2.Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is ________Asian countries including China.A.sweeping B.strikingC.destroying D.experiencing答案:A sweep 此处具有“席卷;横扫”之意,与Wave更搭配。
3.The windows and doors came from old buildings around the town which________.A.was pulling down B.were pulling downC.was being pulled down D.were being pulled down答案:D根据“正在被拆毁的老房子”可知,用被动语态,排除A、B两项;又因为先行词buildings是复数,故选D。
4.It is believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in ________history was played. Then in 1936 inBerlin, it became________Olympic event.A./;an B.the;anC.the;the D./;the答案:A in history在历史上;第二个空表示泛指,故用an。
【译林牛津版】2020年高中英语必修五综合检测试卷附答案解析
2020 年高中英语必修五综合检测试卷( 时间: 100 分钟,满分: 120 分 )第一部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40 分 )第一节 (共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分 30 分 )阅读以下短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
AInternational model United Nations meetings are events at which high school and college students from all over the world play the role of UN representatives. These meetings are largely based on the real United Nations. They are even divided into many of the same groups, such as the UN Security Council and the World Health Organization. The events allow students to develop and strengthen skills that are important for international careers, such as politics or international law.One of the main goals of the meetings is to develop effective( 有效的 ) communication skills. Because of this, students take part in many presentations( 陈说 ), debates, and written research tasks. For example, at the end of every meeting, each student group writes a suggestion for solving one major world problem that they have learned about through their research tasks. These groups then discuss their suggestion with the rest of the student representatives in order to get them to support it. They may also discuss and solve invented problems,such as imaginary wars or natural disasters. Such activities challenge students abilities’ to express their thoughts in a clear, thoughtful way.In addition to working on basic communication, students at the meetings try to express themselves in polite ways that help to solve problems. This is perhaps the most difficult task for real UN delegates( 代表 ), so model UN organizers put great importance on it. The organizers strongly encourage students to try to understand the ideas of others, consider their feelings, and agree on solutions.The meetings are also designed to help students become more open- minded. Students often play the role of representatives for countries other than their own. This encourages them to learn more about other cultures and to think about important problems in different ways. While pretending to be from a different country, students are receiving a lot of ideas and information that they would not normally consider. Usually, they come away with a much better understanding of people in different cultures. This experience often gives them an advantage over schoolmates who only learn about world events and international relations in traditional classrooms.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷附答案解析
2020版译林英语高二必修五综合测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text1)M:I need one blue pen and two golden pens.How much?W:①$14for the blue one and$18for the golden ones.1.How much will the man pay for the pens?(C)A.$14.B.$18.C. $32.(Text2)W:②I'丑not thin enough to wear these tight trousers;I?m going to go on a diet.M:Why?You look good the way you are.2.What does the woman think about herself?(B)A.She is thin.B.She is fat.C.She looks good.(Text3)W:What s the matter?Are you hurt?M:③I slipped on the stairs and fell down.I think my arm is broken.W:Let me see.I don't think it's broken,but we are going to see the doctor right now.3.What happened to the man?(B)A.He broke his arm.B.He fell down from the stairs.C.He was hurt by the woman.(Text4)W:Did you see my purse,honey?M:Your purse?No.Why the purse?We aren,t going shopping.W:I know,but④our opera tickets are in it and we have only one hour left.M:Did you have it when we left the parking lot?4.Where did the speakers plan to go?(C)A.A shopping center.B.The parking lot.C.An opera house.(Text5)W:Do you want to go to dinner with me?M:I,d love to,but I⑤have to return these books to the library.W:OK.I will wait for you at home until you get back.5.What will the man do first?(C)A.Go home.B.Go for dinner.C.Go to the library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语必修五综合测试题附答案解析.docx
高中英语必修五综合测试题二、单项选择21.—How long are you staying in China, Alice?—I don’tknow. _________.A. It depends onB. It doesn ’tmatterC. Never mindD. It depends22.Do you have anything _________, sir?A. to be washedB. to washC. washingD. being washed23.Nowadays, many farmers in our country want to_________ rural life and make a living incities.A. break upB. run out ofC. keep up withD. break away from24.—What’s the main idea of the passage, Julia?—I’m sorry, Mr White, I can’tmake _________ of it. It’s beyond me.A. senseB. understandingC. judgementD. idea25.—Did Roger fix the computer himself?—He _________ because he doesn’tknow much about the computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it26.—Why did you _________ the second paragraph of your rewritten composition?—Because I thought it was off the point.A. make outB. leave outC. figure outD. put out27.The Chinese people _________ 56 nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristics.A. is consisted ofB. is made ofC. consists ofD. is made from28.My camera can be _________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. adaptedB. revisedC. fitD. adjusted29.With a lot of difficult problems _________, the new manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settledB. to settleC. being settledD. settling30.I feel it is your wife who _________ for the spoiled child.A. is to be blamedB. is going to blameC. is to blameD. should blame31.Paul failed in the exam again because he _________ confidence to pass it.A. lacked ofB. was lacking ofC. was lackingD. lacked32.Every politician admits the great power of _________.A. a pressB. pressC. the pressD. presses33.Our government must _________ the pace of construction in order to meet the demands ofordinary people.A. make upB. break upC. bring upD. speed up34.One of the ball sports, volleyball, is very interesting _________.A. to watchB. to be watchedC. to be watchingD. to watching35._________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task before the due time.A. FacedB. FacingC. FaceD. To face三、完形填空One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for 36 at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a mealhe asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of37 . He drank it slowly and then asked,“How much do I owe you?”“You don’towe me anything,”she replied.“Mother has taught me38to accept pay for a kindness.”He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt39 physically,but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit40this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The41 doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists could be called42 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now a famous doctor,was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he43 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.44 in his doctor ’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went 45 tothe consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gavespecial attention to her care.After a long struggle, the battle was46 . Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the47. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was48that it would take the rest of her life to pay it49 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words ⋯“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”( Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of50 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”36.A. a meal B. a glass of water C. a glass of milk D. a light supper37.A. tea B. water C. milk D. coffee38.A. not B. never C. sometimes D. always39.A. weak B. weaker C. strong D. stronger40.A. at B. before C. to D. after41.A. best B. national C. famous D. local42.A. in B. for C. on D. at43.A. raised B. rose C. stood D. arise44.A. Wearing B. Dressing C. Dressed D. Putting45.A. out B. in C. away D. back46.A. succeeded B. defeated C. beaten D. won47.A. bill B. paper C. side D. card48.A. thinking B. positive C. informed D. negative49.A. off B. back C. out D. in50.A. sorrow B. worry C. relief D. joy四、阅读理解AFor a long time people have believed that high self-esteem is the key to success. However, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases,having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.“Forget about self-esteem, ”says one of the psychologists involved in the new research.“It’s not the most important thing. ”This idea may sound a bit strange to you because studies also show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem. In short, to feel good does you good.But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building u p your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person. He believes that violent and evil people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said, “There’s no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school. ”All types of people have problems. “People with high self-esteem can have big egos ( 自我 ) that can make them less likeable to their peers, ”said Kathleen V ohs, a psychology professor atColumbia University. “People with high self-esteem tend to ( 趋向于 ) think more of themselves, ”Vohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways tocontribute to society. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. The best therapy( 药方 ) , as they suggest, is to recognize your faults, accept yourself, understand your weaknesses and then do something about them.51. What ’s the author’s attitude towards high self-esteem?A. Objective.B. Subjective.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.52.What ’s the passage mainly about?A.High self-esteem is the key to success.B.New research shows that high self-esteem may not be helpful.C.New research shows that high self-esteem can only bring bad results.D.People with high self-esteem are less likeable.53.What does the underlined part “a better person”probably mean?A.A person who is friendly and kind.B. A person who is successful and wealthy.C. A person who is successful and brave.D. A person who is helpful and supportive.54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People used to think that high self-esteem led to success.B.According to the psychologists in the passage, high self-esteem is more negative than positive.C.People with low self-esteem are less likely to depend on their friends.D.People with high self-esteem tend to be prouder.55.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people of all kinds.B.The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with low self-esteem.C.The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with high self-esteem.D.The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people who fail at something.BThe role of a newspaper is to present and comment on the news. It is vital for keeping people well-informed on current affairs. In most Western countries, journalists try to shape the ideas and opinions of their readers, since in Western countries all newspapers are independent of the government. Some newspaper owners support liberal ideas including economic policies that help poor people. Other owners want policies such as lower taxes for rich people and less money tobe given to poor people. You can almost judge the political ideas of a person in the West bylooking at the newspaper he reads.All newspapers report national and international news. They give the facts but also provide opinions on controversial issues in the editorials and columns of opinion. The readers of the newspaper can also comment on these editorials or articles. There are many informative articlestoo as well as reviews of new films and books, etc. These are very important, for if a film or bookgets good reviews it will often become more successful.All these articles require many journalists who are experts in different areas of life. All these articles come together and are checked by the chief editor of the newspaper. When he or she hasmade a decision on the articles, the newspaper is prepared for printing. All this work means thatthe journalists must work together as a team because there is a lot of pressure when you work in a newspaper office. There are constant deadlines and articles have to be fitted round advertisements, photographs and much, much more.56.What does the underlined word “be fitted ”mean?A. be suitableB. be putC. be readD. be measured57.What articles comment on controversial issues?A. Editorials and opinion columns.B. News stories.C. Some of the informative articles.D. Jokes and humour.58.Which is true about the journalists in Western countries?A.There ’s no time limit for their report articles.B.They have no right to influence the reader s’opinions.C.A newspaper can come out with just a journalist working individually.D.Journalists must submit their articles before the due date.59.Why are good reviews important to books?A.Good reviews are excellent introduction to books.B.Readers especially favour books with good reviews.C.Good reviews can make readers feel relaxed and comfotable.D.Good reviews can bring a large circulation of the books reviewed.60.Which of the following sentences best fits at the end of the last paragraph?A.The number of people needed to produce a newspaper varies greatly.B.The staff of a daily newspaper is headed by a publisher.C.The articles printed in the newspaper should cover national and international affairs.D.The entire staff must operate as a well-drilled team if the papers are to reach homes andnews-stands on schedule.五、阅读下面的短文,根据上下文和空白处首字母的提示补全单词About 500 years ago a great man71name was Ota Dokan lived in Japan. He built a home on a bay around which a busy little town grew up. Ota wrote a poem about his beautiful home. In the72 , he could see the blue sea and the great mountain of Fuji from the roof of his house next to many pine trees.The little town that began 500 years ago is today the great city of Tokyo,73of Japan.Over 12.7 million people live there. No other city in the world has so many people.Today Ota’s poem is remembered with sadness. The pine trees he wrote about died74 pollution. The beautiful mountain of Fuji can be seen only one day75of ten. Most of thetime it cannot be seen because of the deadly clouds of76monoxide ( 一氧化物 ) .Things are so bad that a swimmer died in the Sumida River, not from drowning but from 77in the poisons in the air. One July day 8,000 people went to the hospital because they felt78from the deadly smoke that stayed over the city.Every big city in the world faces the same problems as Tokyo. People must do something about these79problems now or they will kill themselves off. They will not be able to breathe the air or drink water,80will they be able to see the blue sky any longer.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80._Key:二、单项选择21.D解析:It depends看情况;It depends on后要接。
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高中英语必修5综合检测试卷第一卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Look! There are two boys playing there. ________ shorter one is Jack, and ________ taller one is Mike.A. A; aB. A; theC. The; aD. The; the22.________ that even the people in the next room could hear him.A. So he spoke loudlyB. So he did speak loudlyC. So loudly did he speakD. So did he speak loudly23.I'm really very busy, otherwise I ________ certainly go there with you.A. canB. shallC. willD. would24.— Do you have anything ________ for this weekend?— It depends on the weather. We'll go camping if it's fine.A. plannedB. planningC. to be planningD. plan25.Faced with a problem, you should ________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. resembleC. concentrateD. substitute26.— Hi, how are you doing?— ________.A. Listening to musicB. Not exactlyC. Well doneD. Never better, thanks27.He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work, but he finally ________ and had to take a complete rest.A. broke offB. broke awayC. broke outD. broke down28.Never before ________ buying a computer, but now it seems a necessity in my everyday life.A. did I think ofB. have I thought ofC. I thought ofD. I have thought of29.After he retired from office, Rogers ________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up30.The company made it a rule that any application form ________ properly will not be accepted.A. not to be filledB. not filledC. not being filledD. not having been filled31.He works hard and others are also willing to help him, so he is ________ to succeed.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybe32.Finding information in today's world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge33.Her mother doesn't ________ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. admitB. agreeC. proveD. approve34.The news came as no surprise to me. I ________ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. have knownB. had knownC. knewD. was knowning35.— I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.— I'd like to, but I ________ my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.A. wroteB. was writingC. have writtenD. am writing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a __36__ of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was __37__. I'd say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got __38__ behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with __39__.At one point along an open highway, I __40__ a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I __41__ the light, It turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. No cars, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to __42__ , the only human being for at least a mile in any __43__.I started __44__ why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being __45__,because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no __46__ in going through it.Much later that night, after I __47__ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light __48__ me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. It's not only the __49__,but it's an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to __50__ it: we don't go through red lights. Like most of us, I'm more likely to be __51__ from doing something bad by the social convention that __52__ it than by any law against it.It's amazing that we ever __53__ each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our __54__ preference.I was so __55__ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.36.A. flight B. distance C. road D. length37.A. thinking B. driving C. complaining D. running38.A. stopped B. changed C. stuck D. lost39.A. horror B. strength C. understanding D. impatience40.A. ran off B. came to C. passed by D. left behind41.A. passed B. watched C. approached D. found42.A. stop B. change C. turn D. die43.A. way B. side C. city D. direction44.A. wondering B. suspecting C. struggling D. regretting45.A. abused B. fined C. injured D. killed46.A. danger B. sign C. time D. record47.A. met with B. got over C. got rid of D. called back48.A. turned out to B. came back to C. referred to D. occurred to49.A. virtue B. suggestion C. law D. order50.A. honor B. solve C. break D. judge51.A. stopped B. protected C. rejected D. frightened52.A. speaks of B. stands by C. takes in D. disapproves of53.A. suspect B. trust C. teach D. care54.A. only B. first C. lucky D. living55.A. sorry B. doubtful C. sure D. proud第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。