2010深圳初中毕业考试完型填空与阅读理解
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷(扫描版含答案)
2010年广东省英语中考真题参考答案一、听力理解A.听句子(共5分)1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.BB.听对话(共10分)6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B l0.B 11.A l2.C l3.C l4.A l5.BC.听短文(共5分)16.C l7.B l8.A l9.C 20.AD.听填信息(共5分)21.(This)Sunday 22.friends 23.Dance 24.in her/the garden 25.10/Ten二、单项填空(共20分)26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.D三、完形填空(共10分)46.C 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.D四、阅读理解(共30分)56.B 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.F 67.G 68.B 69.C 70.D五、看图短文填空(共15分)71.park 72.beside/near 73.sit 74.talked 75.hungry76.friends/persons/people 77.never/not 78.hand 79.jumped 80.Mine六、读写综合(共20分)A.信息归纳(共5分)81.N0.1 Middle School 82.Amy Youn9 83.Some water/Water84.September every year 85.Three/3B.书面表达(本题l5分)Possible VersionHow to Keep Safe in SchoolDo you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? For example,one day, two students ran after each other in the hallway.Suddenly, one of them down and hurt his leg because of the wet floor.Therefore, he had to stay in hospital for two week. So I think students should always walk but not run in the hallways.And the teachers had better keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running.At last, I hope all the students should pay attention to their safety in school.(82 words)。
深圳十年中考完形填空真题(四选项)(含答案)
完形填空2021It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown 1 , my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her flat.I frightened the unexpected 2 away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or 3 home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole helped 4 my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she'd 5 to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, 6 her and giving her support. More and more, we drew inspiration from each other.7 , the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus. I was 8 about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldn't go through 9 times.A 10 might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving4. A. look for B. copy down C. pick up D. hold out5. A. forget B. keep C. think D. remember6. A. helping out B. staying with C. smiling at D. depending on7. A. Especially B. Actually C. Generally D. Unluckily8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. garden2020A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other, “It would be16 to climb to the top! ”The group of boys then decided to play a game to 17 who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their 18 as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group.19 thought he would win.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 20 the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was 21 . She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 22 ? ” “It was easy, ”David said, “The other children 23 looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of 24 . I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 25 I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.16. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous D.awkward17. A. believe B. think C. see D.say18. A. students B. children C. teachers D.parents19. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody20. A. got up B. got on C. got to D. got about21. A. proud B. worried C. frightened D. angry22. A. carefully B. slowly C. quietly D.quickly23. A. kept B. avoided C. practiced D.stopped24. A. taking down B. falling down C. calming down D.turning down25. A. if B. after C. until D.when2018When I was young, I went to a boarding (寄宿) school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I ___16___ on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bag and our____17___to go home for our holidays, Most Kids went by train or bus.Some were ___18_____ by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry -14 hours over night on the open sea. One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said ___19_____ to my friends.I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头)and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving. I realized a(n) ___20____thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really ___21_____! I got so scared that I didn't sleep all night. The next morning, I _____22_____the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him couldn't believe it. ___23____was he laughing?I always had a label (标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They ___24____ me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago."____25____, my violin was safe. I was so happy!16. A. lived B. played C. worked D. studied17. A. introductions B. instructions C. invitations D. instruments18. A picked up B. cared for C woken up D. took up19.A. hello B sorry C. goodbye D. thanks20.A wonderful B. awful C. successful D. cheerful21.A happy B. helpful C. angry D. hopeful22.A. got off B. got on C. got up D. got down23.A What B. Why C. When D. How24.A. said B. caught C. heard D. called25.A Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Gradually2017An old man lived on his farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning, he got up early, sat at the kitchen table, and read his books. The grandson wanted to be just like his grandfather, in every 16 he could.One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa, I try to read a book just as you do, but I don’t understand most of it, and I forget whatever I do understand 17 I close the book. So what good is it for me to 18 ?"The grandfather who was putting 19 on the fire, quietly turned and said, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water”.The boy did as he was told, but he 20 with an empty basket.The grandfather laughed and sent the boy to do the same job for several times. At this point the boy knew it was 21 to complete the task. He said, "See, Grandpa? It’s useless.”“So you think it is useless?” the old man asked. “Then 22 the basket.”The boy looked at the basket for the first time and found it was 23 . The dirty coal had been washed away and the basket was now 24 inside and outside."My child, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything you read, but the 25 will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.” The old man touched the boy, smiling happily.16. A. table B. way C. book D. farm17. A. when B. since C. until D. what18. A. sit at the table B. get up early C. read the book D. live on the farm19. A. basket B. wood C. grass D. coal20. A. left B. returned C. cried D. laughed21. A. difficult B. easy C. impossible D. possible22. A. throw away B. bring back C. send for D. look at23. A. new B. different C wonderful D. old24. A. clean B. broken C. good D. dirty25. A. water B. baskets C. words D. coal2016When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know 22 to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 23 ." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say " 25 ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.2015When I was in Grade Seven, I volunteered at a hospital. I usually stayed with Mr. Gillespie---a patient in a coma(昏迷). He never had any visitors, and 16 seemed to care about him. As a volunteer, I spent many days 17 his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time.Once I needed to be out of town for 18 a week, but when I came back ten days later, I found Mr. Gillespie was gone. I guessed he had 19 , I was very sad.Several years later, 20 I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie! He was alive! I went up to ask if he knew me and 21 how I knew him in the hospital. He was very 22 and then gave me the warmest hug(拥抱)I had ever received. He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed. But he thought it was a(n) 23 from the heaven. Then I realized that it was me who helped his life, I made a difference between his life 24 his death. More 25 , he made a big difference in my life.I will never forget his words, “You’re an angel!”() 16. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody() 17. A. shaking B. holding C. waving D. biting() 18. A. less than B. at most C. fewer than D. more than() 19. A. escaped B. slept C. died D. survived() 20. A. why B. when C. what D. where() 21. A. asked B. wondered C. explained D. complained() 22. A. disappointed B. surprised C. nervous D. angry() 23. A. person B. nurse C. doctor D. angel() 24. A. but B. and C. or D. nor() 25. A. importantly B. confidently C. carefully D. differently2014There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his bam (谷仓).The watch was only cheap but was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father.After 37 the bam for a long time, he gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children playing nearby.He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 40 • Th^ searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 42 .The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not?After all, this kid looks honest ”So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the bam. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44 where the rest had failed.The boy replied,“ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of thewatch.”This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one,36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.A. importantA. findingA. moneyA. promisedA. angrilyA. ruleA. wayA. threwA. cameA.beautifulB.expensiveB.searchingB.dangerB.taughtB.slowlyB.bookB.chanceB.sentB.knewB.smartC. uselessC. watchingC. workC. warnedC. immediatelyC. childC. lessonC. gaveC. succeededC. peacefulD. interestingD. studyingD. helpD. believedD. hardlyD. watchD. smileD. caughtD. suggestedD. quick2013Joyce took part in a TV quiz show last Saturday. She was calm and relaxed. __21__ she got all the answers right. Soon she was __22__ the other contestants. At last, she won the biggest prize-a chance to experience an educational visit to __23__ for three months. Joyce is very excited about the visit and she can’t wait to get ready for about the visit and she can’t wait to get ready for __24__ .She wants to take some photos of China with her to show people Chinese culture. Growing up in Fujian, Joyce enjoys __25__ , so she decides to take different types of tea such as black tea, green tea and Oolong tea(乌龙茶).Joyce is going to say with a host family in New York for the__26__ twp months. During the stay, she will go to school there and live just like a member of the host family. __27__ , she will go on sightseeing tours for the third month. She is a little__28__ about communicating with her hosts, but her parents__29__ encouraging her to be confident. This makes her feel much __30__ . Now she is looking forward to the visit.21. A. yet B. or C. but D. and22. A. behind B. or C. ahead of D. beneath23. A. China B. American C. Japan D. France24. A. her B. them C. it D. these25. A. tea B. coffee C. milk D. juice26. A. first B. second C. third D. last27. A. before that B. After that C. Next Saturday D. Next month28. A. strict B. happy C. sorry D. nervous29. A. stop B. keep C. hate D. regret30. A. better B. weaker C. angrier D. sadder2012Do you like going to zoo to see 21 ? How about _22 a zoo and feeding the animals by yourself?It is not a joke. It happened both in a film and in the _23__.Benjiamin Mee is a newspaper writer in Los Angeles the US. His wife dies and he has to_24 his two young kids. Hoping for a fresh start for his family, Mee __25__ his job and buys an old house on 73000 square meters _26__ the city. The land comes with a special gift. A zoo in the country called the Rosemoor Animal park!The zoo was _27__ because of the economy crisis(经济危机). With __28__ raising (饲养) them, about 200 animals are still living there.The Mee family decided to help reopen the zoo. But it’s not an easy job _29 they have no experience and little money . There are also unexpected __30 , such as a bear running away one day.This is the story of American movie We bought a zoo. It tells the real amazing story of Benjamin Mee.21. A. tigers B. lions C. animals D. birds22. A. buying B. visiting C. building C. renting23. A. story book B. international website C. TV program D. real world24. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at25. A finds B gets C. quits D. loses26. A. outside B. inside C. behind D. before27. A. opened B. closed C. watched D. rebuilt28. A .engineers B. nurses C. doctors D. zookeepers29. A. since B. though C. whether D. however30. A. surprise B. joy C. problems D. excitement2011It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heardhis wife 16 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, “What happened to you,my dear?”“Oh, dear!” his wife cried out, “My head hurts! 17 a doctor. Hurry up!” Theirtwo children were both 18 at that moment and something was wrong with thetelephone. Mr. Green 19 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in thetown were 20 that day.Mr. Green didn’t know21. Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked, “What is 22 ?”Mr. Green told him everything. The man said, “Why not turn to23? He can help you.”Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black’s. When he got there, Mr. and Mrs. Black were having their 24 meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 25 . After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is your wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once----he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing17. A. Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for18. A. in B. out C. up D. down19. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able to20. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed21. A. when to go B. how to go C. where to go D. what to deal with22. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem23. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green24. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening25. A. in bed B. on floor C. at the table D. at home答案2021答案:BCDCD BDACB2020答案:BCBDC ADABC2018答案:ADACB CABDB2017答案:BACDB CDBAC2016答案:BCADC BDCBA2015答案:ABDCB CBDBA2014答案:ABDAC DBBCC2013答案:DCBCA ABDBA2012答案:CDDBC ABDAC2011答案:ACBCD CABDC。
2010年全国中考英语真题汇编--完形
2010年全国中考英语真题汇编(二)完型填空【广东省】语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I kept 31 of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window 33 the stone was very heavy. I of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34 a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw 35 policeman and an old lady, one of David‟s neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith‟s birds.”答案:26. C 27. C.28. A. 29. B30.D31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D35. A【广东省】完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
深圳市2010年中考全真模拟试卷(三)
2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(三)一、选择题()1.—Did you enjoy yourselves last night?—Y es,the party last night was ______ success.We sang and danced until it came to _____ end at twelve.A.a;an B.a;the C.the ;an D.\;an()2.—My sister is a typist at a foreign company.—I know this sort of work ______ skill and speed.A.asks for B.calls for C.looks for D.waits for()3.—What do you think of my Engli sh,sir?—Well,it’s getting better,but there’s still plenty of _____ f or improvement.A.space B.area C.place D.room()4.There are ______workers in this factory,________? (2000年深圳市中考题)A.hundreds of,aren’t there B.hundreds of,are theyC.three hundreds,are there D.three hundreds,are n’t they()5.—Can I look up some words ________ your dictionary?—Sorry,I haven’t got one ________ me.A.into;about B.in;with C.at;in D.on;with()6.—Did you enjoy last night’s concert?—Y es,though the last piece ______ rather poorly.A.played B.was played C.was playing D.playing()7.—Maths isn’t as ________ as Chinese.—I agree with you.I think Chinese is ________ than any other subject.A.easy,easier B.easier,easierC.easy,harder D.hard,easier()8.—Y our Japanese is very good.Who teaches _______ Japanese?—Oh,nobody.I teach ________.A.your;me B.your;meC.your;myself D.you;myself()9.—Would you mind my opening the window.It is too hot.—.A.No,please don’t B.Y es,go aheadC.Y es,please D.No,go ahead()10.—Would you like _________? —Yes,A cup of milk,please.A.anything to drink B.some to drinkC.to drink something D.something to drink()11.—_______will you finish drawing the picture ? —_______a minute.A.How long,After B.How soon,AfterC.How soon,In D.How long,For()12.—Oh,dear.Y ou have stepped on my foot.—Oh,______ I’m terribly sorry.A.so have I B.so did I C.so I have D.so I do ()13.—Look out! There is a truck coming this way! —______ We are lucky.A.Don’t shout at me.B.It doesn’t matter.C.Thanks for reminding me D.None of your business.()14.—Why didn’t Alice com e to the party last night?—I don’t know ______________.A.why didn’t she B.why she didn’tC.why did she D.why she did()15.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A.He said he couldn’t afford buy the new house.B.He has taken away my MP4 and hid it in his desk.C.Joe borrowed my bike,but he didn’t return it to me.D.So many flowers make the streets beautifully.二、完形填空(阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.共10小题,每小题1分)Maybe you are the best of the class .But in the last few exams one or two even several students16 higher marks than you . 17 do you think about this? Are you jealous of them? Or are you18 them? Please think it over after reading the following passage .Y ou will probably learn a lot .Once a zoologist (动物学家) 19 antelopes (羚羊)which were living on both sides of a river in the Republic of South Africa .He discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied (繁殖) more rapidly and ran faster than 20 on the west .The zoologist puzzled after long ,deep thought about the differences ,as the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they 21 the same kind of grass .One year , 22 the help of the Animal Protecting Society ,he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged them .A year later ,the ten antelopes sent to the west bank multiplied 23 fourteen while only three remained of the ones sent to the east .Where were the other seven? They had been eaten by wolves .At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were stronger .That was because on the east side there 24 living a group of wolves —their natural enemy!Not everything is plain sailing (一帆风顺)in your life .It is your opponents (对手)that25 you indeed .So thanks must go to your opponents ,it's true!( )16.A .got B .had C .have got D .has got( )17.A .Where B .What C .Why D .When( )18.A .grateful to B .afraid of C .pleased with D .angry with( )19.A .learned B .found C .noticed D .worked on( )20.A .the one B .others C .those D .any other( )21.A .fed on B .feed with C .offered D .grew up( )22.A .under B .for C .to D .with( )23.A .to B .by C .with D .towards( )24.A .were B .was C .had D .owned( )25.A .is raising B .are raising C .is improving D .are improvingASomething about Black FlowersMost of the flowers in natural are red ,orange and yellow .If we have seen a black flower ,it’s chance in a million .People have made a census (普查)to colors of more than thousands of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black .As we know ,sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights .The wave length of each light is different ,so the quantity of heat in each light is also different .Flowers ,especially their petals (花瓣),are easy to be harmed by high temperature .Black flowers can take in all the light waves which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature .So black flowers can rarely survive (幸存于)sunlight . But red flowers ,orange flowers and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light ,orange light and yellow light ,each of which has a large quantity of heat .( )26.According to the writer ,it is _____ to see a black flower .A .impossibleB .hardC .commonD .no chance( )27.The underlined word ―them‖ in the second paragraph refers to ________.A .kindsB .colorsC .flowersD .a million( )28.The passage tells us that __________.A .black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow upB .there are only eight black flowers in natueC .sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights ,so the wave length of eachlight is differentD .black flowers can take in the light of all the wave lengths which make them dryup because of high temperature( )29.Which of the following ideas is wrong?A .people have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black .B .flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature .三、阅读理解(25分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010年深圳中考英语真题(带答案)
2010年深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题(60分)I.选择填空1.—________ apple a day keeps the doctor away!—What do you mean? I have never heard of ________ saying before.A.An, aB. An, theC. A, theD. A, a2.—What ________ you usually have for breakfast? —________ and a cup of coffee.A.do, Three breadB. do, Three pieces of breadC. are, Three breadsD. are, Three piece of bread3. —Y our bag looks the same ________ mine. —Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.A.with, toB. with, fromC. as, onD. as, from4. —The weather report says there is going to ________ a typhoon tonight.—So we had better ________ out.A.be, not goB. have, not goC. be, not to goD. have, not to go5. —________ people are taking action to protect the environment now.—Y es. ________ of my classmates come to school by bike now.A.More and more, Four fifthB. Less and less, Four fifthC. More and more, Four fifthsD. Less and less, Four fifths6. —Mary, would you like to ________ this game?—I’d love to, but I have to finish ________ the composition first.A.join in, to writeB. attend, writingC. join, to writeD. take part in, writing7. —The number of the students in our class ______ fifty-six. —How many of ______ are girls?A.is, themB. are, themC. is, theyD. are, they8. —Is Mr. Smith in his office now? —No, he _______ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.A.may be, sawB. can’t be, seeC. mustn’t be, seeD. can’t be, saw9. —________ is your opinion on the film “A vatar”? —It’s amazing! I was ________ moved.A.What, deepB. How, deepC. What, deeplyD. How, deeply10. —Do you know _________ buy the book Harry Potter?—The book is ________ popular that you can buy it at any bookshop.A.where can I, soB. where can I, suchC. where I can, soD. where I can, such11. —Paper ______ wood. We should not waste paper. —I agree. I always use ______ sides of paper.A.is made of, eitherB. is made from, bothC. makes of, bothD. makes from, either12. —Have you ever ______ Australia? —Y es, I have. It’s really interesting _______ with kangaroos.A.been to, to playB. gone to, playedC. been to, playD. gone to, playing13. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________?—Maybe we can go there _________. It’s not far.A.won’t you, on footB. won’t you, by footC. shall we, by footD. shall we, on foot14. —Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away?—No problem. Just bring it to my house _______ you leave.A.look after, beforeB. look for, untilC. take care of, sinceD. take off, after15. —I am sorry for being late. —________A.That’s right.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.D. You should be sorry.II.完形填空(10分)Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ____16____ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these ____17____ inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented ____18____ flowers. Y ou can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses ____19____ listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s o ffice can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ____20____ examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort ____21____. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It ____22____ quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean ____23____, it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles ____24____ this liquid, they can last for several minutes! ____25____ are very strong. Y ou can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?16. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane17. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange18. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking19. A. but B. so C. nor D. and20. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose21. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all22. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays23. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards24. A. about B. at C. with D. for25. A. They B. We C. Y ou D. NoneIII.阅读理解(35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2010~2018年广东深圳中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空
完形填空一.完形填空(共9小题)1. (2018?深圳)When I was young, I went to a boarding school in Edinburgh . It was far from home because (1) I Aon an island in the north of Scotland .It was a music school, and I studied the violin . At the end of the term , we all packed our bags and our (2) C to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were (3) A by their parents , ButI had to go home by ferry — 14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin , I said (4) C to my friends . I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头) and then got on the ferry . But when the ferry started moving . I realized a (n).(5) B thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do ? What would my dad say ? He'd be really (6) C ! I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night .The next moning , I (7) A the ferry to meet my dad . After I told him everything , he laughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it . (8) B was he laughing ?I always had a label (标签) in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dadtold me , "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police . They (9) _Ame and put it on a plane .so happy!It arrived an hour ago ." (10) _ B_, my violin was safe . I was(1) A. lived B. played C. worked(2) A. introductions B. instructions C. instruments(3) A. picked up B. cared for C. woken up(4) A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye⑸ A. wonderful B. awful C. successful(6) A. happy B. sad C. angry⑺ A. got off B. got on C. got up8) A.what B.why C.when9) A.called B.caught C.heard10) A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Sadly【解答】(1) A.考查动词.A. lived居住B. played玩耍 C. worked工作.结合上下文语境,句意为:这所学校里我家很远,因为我家住在苏格兰北部的一座小岛上,结合on an island 用动词live ,故选A.(2) C.考查名词.introduction n .介绍,instruction n .描导,instrument n .乐器. 根据句意:在学期末,大家都打包好行李和自己的乐器回家,结合It was a music school 是音乐学校,故可知是带着乐器,故选C.(3) A.考查短语,pick up开车接某人;care for关心,照顾;wake up醒了,惊醒.根据句意:我的同学们一般都会坐火车或是有父母开车来接,结合Most kids went by train or bus.大部分学生乘坐车或者巴士,可知这里指的是回家的方式,故选 A.(4) C.考查名词.A . hello喂B . sorry抱歉 C. goodbye再见.结合上下文语境,某一年暑假,在和同学们告别后,我登上了回家的船,结合I took the train to the ferry terminal( 渡船码头) and then got on the ferry.我乘火车去坐船,可知是说再见,故选C.(5)5) B.考查形容词.A.wonderful 绝妙的B.awful 可怕的,糟糕的C.successful成功的.结合上下文语境,我意识到一个非常糟糕的事情,我把我的小提琴落在了火车上,结合I left my violin on the train! 把我的小提琴落在了火车上,故可知是一件糟糕的事情,故选B.(6) C.考查形容词. A . happy开心B . sad伤心C. angry生气的. 结合上下文语境,我爸爸一定会特别生气,结合I got so scared (害怕) that I didnt sleep all night .我很害怕睡不着觉,可知爸爸会生气,故选 C(7) A .考查短语.get off从....... 下来;get on上车;get up起床,起立.结合上下文语境,我下了船,to meet my dad 见到我爸爸,故可知下来船.故选A.(8) B.考查疑问词,A . what什么B. why为什么 C. when.什么时候,根据上下文语境,他为什么笑;结合I looked at him and couldnt believe it 我看着他,简直不敢相信,可知很费解,故why为什么,如果选what, laughing后要加at,故只能选B.(9) A.考查动词.A. called打电话B. caught抓住 C. heard.听见,根据They( 9) me and put it on a plane 警察给我爸爸打了电话,故选A.(10) B.考查副词, A. Suddenly突然地 B. Luckily 幸运地 C. Sadly.伤心地,根据my violin was safe . I was so happy!,幸运的是,我的小提琴是安全的,故选 B.2.(2017?深圳) An old man lived with his little grandson . Every day the old man got up early to read books.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every (1) A he could.One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don't understand it, and I always forget (2) B I close the book. What good does (3) A do?"The grandfather quietly turned from putting (4)C in the stove and replied , "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water ."The boy did as his grandpa said , but all the water leaked (漏)out before he got back home .The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to walk faster next time ."The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he (5) _A home. The boy said, "see, Grandpa, it's (6) C to finish this task!""Is it no use ? "the old man said . " (7) B the basket."The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was (8) B. Instead of a dirty old coal basket , it was (9) B inside and out."My child , that's what happens when you read the book . You might not understand or remember everything , but the (10) A will change you inside and out . That is the work of reading in our lives ."(1) A. way B. book C. table(2) A. until B. when C. since(3) A. reading the book B. getting up early C. sitting at the desk(4) A. water B. book C. coal⑸ A. returned B. read C. bought(6) A. difficult B. different C. impossible⑺ A. Look for B. Look at C. Look after8)A.new B .different C .wonderful9)A.broken B .clean C .complete10)A.words B .water C.wood.【解答】1. A 考查名词,A.way 方式B.book 书C.table 桌子,根据copy him 模仿他,可知孙子想模仿爷爷每天早上读书的生活方式,故选A.3.B考查连词,A. until直到 B. when当…时 C. since自从,根据前文I always forget我总是忘记,后文I close the book 我合上书,结合选项,可知是当我合上书的时候,就忘了书里的内容,故选B.4.A 考查动词,A.reading the book 读书 B .getting up early 早起C.sitting at the desk坐在床上,根据语境,此处谈论的是"读书",可知孙子是问爷爷"读书"的好处,结合选项,故选A.5.C 考查名词,A.water 水B.book 书C.coal 煤,根据in the stove 在火炉里,结合Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water 把这个煤篮子拿到河边,打一篮水回来,可知是把煤篮里的" 煤"放进了火炉里,空篮子给了孙子,故选C.6.A 考查动词,A.returned 回到B.read 读C.bought 买,根据后面的单词home,前文说到爷爷让孙子去河边打水,可知此处是"回到"家前,篮子已经空了,故选A.7.C 考查形容词,A.difficult 困难的B.different 不同的C.impossible 不可能,根据前文but the basket was still empty before he (20) home但是在回到家前篮子仍然是空的,所以孙子对爷爷说这是"不可能的",故选C.8.B 考查动词,A.Look for 寻找 B .Look at 看着C.Look after 照顾,根据后文The boy looked at the basket 男孩看着篮子,可知爷爷让孙子"看着"篮子,故选B.9.B 考查形容词,A.new 新的B.different 不同的C.wonderful 精彩的,根据后文Instead of a dirty old coal basket ,it was ( 24) inside and out 篮子里外都是新的,而不是脏旧的,可知篮子是"不一样的"了,故选B.10. B 考查形容词,A.broken 破坏的B.clean 干净的C.complete 完整的,根据Insteadof a dirty old coal basket 而不是脏旧,可知篮子是"干净的",故选B.11.A 考查名词,A.words 单词B.water 水C.wood 木头,根据That is the work of readingin our lives 这就是阅读在我们生活中的作用,可知是书中"文字"改变了人的内外,故选A.3. (2016?深圳)When I was ten , my mother worked all day , so I had to take care of my younger brother. At thattime , my little brother was about four years old and he (16) B mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner , he started crying for mum . He was so young and really needed mum .So I dressed him, put on his (17) C , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later , I found that lie lost a shoe while he was (18) A . I took him off my back and put him (19) A .I knew we needed tofind that shoe , for our mother couldn't afford new shoes . I had to (20) C to find it , so I told my brother to wait right there . A man heard it and stopped me just (21) B I walked off . He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe ? What will you do if he is not here when you return ? "I didn't know (22)A to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you cant find the shoe , but it is not OK to lose your(23) C . "Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi .During my whole life I have received the (24) B from many strangers . I feel sorry that I can't find them and say" (25) A ". I do not even remember what their faces looked like , but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things .16. A .loved B. missed C. called17. A .clothes B. coat C. shoes18. A .sleeping B. running C. walking19. A .down B. up C. on20. A . get up B. go out C. go back21. A .after B. before C. until22. A .how B. what C. when23. A .dad B. mum C. brother24 A. happiness B kindness C sadness25 A. Thank you B Never mind C You're welcome【解1答案:答:16、 B 动词词义辨析根据下文One day,after I had given him his dinner ,he started crying for mum" 一天,我给他喂完饭后,他开始哭着找妈妈"可推知上文At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he …mum all the time. 那时我的弟弟大约四岁,他总是想女马妈,结合选项loved"爱"B. missed"想念"C. called"称呼",故选B17、C 名词词义辨析结合句子So I dressed him, put on his••• carried himon my back and walked out .根据空格前So I dressed him" 所以我给他穿上衣服",结合选项A. clothes"衣服";B. coat”外套"C. shoes,鞋"可推知接下来穿鞋,故选 C18、 A 动词词义辨析根据上文soon he fell asleep."很快他睡着了."可推知About half an hour later , I found that lie lost a shoe while he was (18) ♦•大约半小时以后,我发现在他睡觉时丢了一只鞋,结合选项意思 A. sleeping"睡觉"B . running"跑步"C.walking" 走",可知 A 项意思符合故选 A19、A 副词词义辨析结合句子I took him off my back and put him …根据空格前I took him off my back"我让他从背上下来”以及关键词put结合选项A、down B .up C.on 可知put down" 放下"put up" 举起"put on" 穿上"可推知把他放下,故选 A 20、 C 动词短语辨析结合上文意思I knew we needed to find that shoe ,forour mother couldn't afford new shoes" 我知道我们必须找到那只鞋,因为妈妈买不起新鞋"可推知我不得不原路返回去找鞋,结合所给选项 A. get up"起床"B . go out"出去"C. go back"回去",可知C 项意思符合,故选 C21、B 连词词义辨析结合句子 A man heard it and stopped me just - -1walked off ,根据空格前 A man heard it and stopped me" 一个人听到了把我拦住了"可推知在我走之前把我拦住了,结合选项A、after"在…之后"B . before"在…之前"C. until"直到…"可知 B 项意思符合,故选B.22、 A 疑问词词义辨析结合上文一个陌生人向作者提了一些问题"你把弟弟留在这儿去找鞋子?如果你回来时他不在这儿你怎么办?"I didn't know…to answerthat question . 可推知作者不知如何来回答这些问题,结合选项 A . how"如何"B . what"什么"C. when"何时”可知A项意思符合,故选 A23、 C 名词词义辨析结合上文作者不得不回去找鞋,告诉弟弟就在那儿等着.可推知陌生人说It's OK if you cant find the shoe , but it is not OK to lose your …如果你找不到鞋没关系,如果你把弟弟弄丢了就不好了.故选 C24、 B 名词词义辨析根据短文讲述了一位陌生人帮助了作者和弟弟可推知During my whole life I have received the …from many strangers 作者一生当中还收到过许多陌生人的好意,结合选项 A. happiness"幸福"B kindness"好意"C sadness'悲伤",可知B项意思符合,故选 B25、A 日常用语辨析根据上文作者一生当中收到过许多陌生人的好意,可推知作者很遗憾不能找到他们说声"谢谢.",故选A4. ( 2015?深圳)When I was in Grade Seven , I volunteered at a hospital . I usually stayed with Mr. Gillespie---------------------- a patient in a coma (昏迷).He never had any visitors , and (16) Aseemed to care about him. As a volunteer, I spent many days (17) B his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time .Once I needed to be out of town for (18) A a week, but when I came back ten days later,I found Mr. Gillespie was gone . I guessed he had (19) C 、 I was very sad .Several years later, (20) B I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and (21) C how I knew him in the hospital. He was very (22) B and then gave me the warmest hug (拥抱)I had ever received. He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed . But he thought it was a (n) (23) A from the heaven. Then I realized that it was me who helped his life , I made a difference between his life (24) B his death. More (25) A 、 he made a bigdifference in my life .I will never forget his words , "You're an angel!"16. A . nobody B. somebody C. anybody17. A . shaking B. holding C. waving18. A . more than B. at most C. fewer than19. A . escaped B. slept C. died20. A . why B. when C. what21. A . asked B. wondered C. explained22. A . disappointed B. surprised C. nervous23. A . angel B. nurse C. doctor24. A. but25.A.importantly B .confidently C .carefully .【解答】16 A 考查代词:根据He never had any visitors 他从来没有来访者.即从来没有人看望他,结合选项,推测意思是似乎没有人在意他,故选 A 没有人. B 某人, C 任何人17 B 考查动词:根据第二段后文He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying inbed 他告诉我,当他躺在床上时,他能感觉到我握着他的手,结合选项,故选 B 握. A 摇, C 挥动18 A 考查固定短语:根据but when I came back ten days later 但是当我十天后回来的时候,即多于一周,结合选项,推测意思是我需要外出一个多星期,故选 A 多于. B 至多, C 少于19 C 考查动词:根据I was very sad 我很伤心,结合选项,推测意思是我猜想他已经死了,故选 C 死. A 逃跑, B 睡觉20 B 考查连词:根据I noticed a familiar face 我注意到一张熟悉的面孔.结合选项,推测意思是几年之后,当我在一个加油站的时候,故选B当…的时候.A为什么,C什么21 C 考查动词:根据how I knew him in the hospital ,结合选项,推测意思是我走上前问他是否认识我,并且解释在医院时我是怎么认识他的,故选 C 解释. A 要求, B 想知道22 B 考查形容词:根据then gave me the warmest hug (拥抱)I had ever received 然后他给了我曾经收到的最热情的拥抱,前文说在离开一段时间回来后,发现这个人不在了,作者害怕他已经死了,结合选项,推测意思是他是非常吃惊的,故选 B 惊讶的. A 失望的,C 紧张的23 A 考查名词:根据from the heaven 来自天堂,结合选项,推测意思是他认为我是来自天堂的一位天使,故选 A 天使,与后文的You're an angel 呼应. B 护士, C 医生24 B 考查连词:根据I made a difference between his life ,结合选项,推测意思是我在他的生命和死亡之间起了重要的作用,联想到固定短语between-♦ and…,故选B和.A但,C 或者25 A 考查副词:根据he made a big difference in my life .他使我的生活大不相同.结合选项,推测意思是更重要的是,他对我的生活起了重要的作用,故选 A 重要地. B 自信地,C 细心地5.(2014?深圳)It's very important that we all recycle (再利用).In nature,everything (26)C again. For example , when an animal dies, it becomes( 27) A animal's food . Nothing is wasted. But humanshave created things like plastic bags (28) B can't be broken downby nature. Our rubbish kills animals and ( 29) A water and soil. ( 30) D we continue making too much rubbish , the problem will only get worse . If nature can't reuse the rubbish , we must recycle (31) C . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason . The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, (32) A these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much (33) C than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example , each yearwe cut (34) B more that 6, 000square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25yearsfor a new tree (35) D .Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now .26. A . use B. using C. is used D. used27. A . another B. other C. others D. the other28. A . who B. which C. how D. where29. A . pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted30. A . When B. Whether C. Why D. If31. A . them B. their C. it D. itself32. A . but B. so C. and D. or33. A . fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest34. A . out B. down C. in D. up35. A . grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow .【解答】26. C,考察动词辨析及上卜义理解.联系前一句描述"It's very important that weall recycle",可知每件东西都会被再次利用是很重要的,所以这里说明所有的东西都可以再次利用.结合语境可知本句主语是被利用的东西,故用被动语态,选 C.27. A,考察副词辨析及上卜义理解. A.多个中的另一个;B.其他的,另外的,通常和the 一起用;C.其他人;D.两个中的另一个.结合语境可知此处指的是在动物死后,它的尸体变成了其他动物的食物.此处指的是多个中的另一个,故选 A.28.B,考察定语从句引导词辨析及上下文理解.本句先行词plastic bags为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that或者which,结合所给选项,可知选 B.29.A,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.句意:我们的垃圾杀死动物,污染水源和土地.结合语境可知本句描述的是可观性的动作,在前半部分"Our rubbish kills animals"用的是一般现在时,且两个成分用and连接,故用一般现在时态,选 A.30.D,考察连词辨析及上下文理解."the problem will only get worse"问题会越来越严重,前句为"wecontinue making too much rubbish"我们继续制造垃圾,由此可知前后是条件关系,制造垃圾是让问题严重的原因,故选D,表示如果我们继续制造太多的垃圾.31.C,考察代词辨析及上下文理解. 结合于可知此处代词指彳t的是前文提到的the rubbish ,其抽象名词,不可数,故人称代词用单数,选 C.32.A,考察连词辨析及上下文理解.联系上下文,前面半句在说"earth is rich in naturalmaterials like water and trees"地球上有很多资源,后句在说"these materials are not endless"不可再生,可知前后是转折关系,故选 A.33.C,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.联系下文than the earth is able to reproduce them.可知此处指的是我们用完这些天然材料比地球能生产他们快得多,因此用比较级faster,.故选C.34.B,考察动词辨析及上下文理解. 联系下文,可知此处指的是我们每年砍到超过6000平方千米的森林,填入词与cut连用应该是砍伐的意思,遍历选项,cut down译为消减,砍倒.故选B.35.D,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.结合语境可知此处指的是这些树木长大,make后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语,表示动作的发生,由此可知选 D.6.(2013?深圳)Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness ? Let me tell you one .The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert ,During the journey they had a (21) C : and one friend hit the other in the face . The one who got hit was hurt , but (22) A saying anything , wrote in the (23) C : "Today my best friend hit me in the face . "They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river, (24) D they decided to have a rest. The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started (25) D , but his friend saved him without hesitation . After he was outof (26) A , he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life ."The friend who (27) B and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you , you wrote in the sand and nowyou write on a stone .Why ? "The other (28) D ,"When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness (宽容) can blow it away . (29) D when someone does something good for us, we must carve (雕亥U) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away ."Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone . Send this phrase to the people you will (30) A forget. It's a short message to let them know that you will neverforget them .21. A . gift B. chance C. quarrel D. dinner22. A . without B. sifter C. with D. for23. A . notebook B. land C. sand D. tree24. A . which B. that C. because D. where25. A . smiling B. hitting C. arguing D. sinking26. A . danger B. mind C. work D. time27. A . was hit B. had hit C. hitting D. has hit28. A . refused B. thought C. mentioned D. replied29. A . So B. Because C. But D. While30. A . never B. forever C. always D. seldom【解答】21 — 25 CACDD 26 — 30ABDDA21.答案:C.考查名词.根据one friend hit the other in the face 一个朋友打了另一个的脸. 可知他们有了一个争吵.用quarrel争吵.答案是 C.22.答案:A.考查介词.根据anything任何事情.可知应该用否定形式,用without没有,答案是A.23.答案:C.考查名词.根据After I hurt you , you wrote in the sand当我伤害你后,你写在了沙子上.可知用sand沙子.答案是 C.24.答案:D.考查从句.定语从句的先行词是green fields and a beautiful river ,表示地点,因此用疑问副词where哪里.答案是 D.25.答案:D.考查动名词.根据fell into the river掉到河里,可知,应该用sinking表示开始下沉.答案是 D.26.答案:A.考查名词.根据fell into the river 掉到水里.及his friend saved him without hesitation他的朋友毫不犹豫的救了他.可知用out of danger,表示脱离危险.答案 A.27.答案:B.考查过去完成时态. was hit被动语态,救了他最好朋友的那个人是打他的那个人,不是被打,不正确.had hit已经打了. hitting现在分词.has hit现在完成时态,事情发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,用had hit,答案是B.28.答案:D.考查动词.根据"AfteN hurt you , you wrote in the sand and now you write ona stone. Why ?我伤害你后,你写在沙子上,现在写在石头上.为什么?,可知应该用replied表示回答.答案是 D.29.答案:D.考查连词.so所以.because因为.but但是.while在…期间.根据前句when some one hurtsus…当有人伤害了我们,我们应该把它写在沙子上,宽恕的风会把它吹走. 及后句when someone does something good for us…当有人为我们做了好事,我们必须刻在石头上没有风会把它吹走.可知,应该用while ,表示在…期间,与…同时.表前后的对比.答案是 D.30.答案:A .考查副词.根据carve your benefits in stone刻在石头上,可知用never,表示把这句话送给那些你"永远不会”忘记的人.答案是 A.7.(2012?深圳)Do you like going to a zoo to see (21) C ? How about (22) A a zoo and feeding the animalsyourself ? It's not a joke . It happened both in a film and in the (23) D.Benjamin Mee is a newspaper writer in Los Angeles , the US. His wife dies and he has to (24) B his two young kids . Hoping for a fresh start for his family . Mee (25) C his job and buys an old house on 73000square meters(26) A the city. The land comes with a special gift: a zoo in the country called the Rosemoor Animal Park!The zoo was (27) B because of the economy crisis (经济危机).With (28) _Draising them, about 200animals are still living there .The Mee family decide to help reopen the zoo . But it's not an easy job (29) A they have no experience and little money . There are also unexpected (30) C , such as a bear running away one day.This is the story of American movie We Bought a Zoo. It tells the real amazing story ofBenjamin Mee .21.A.tigers B.lions C.animals D.birds22.A.buyingB.visiting C.buildingD.renting23.A.story book B .internationalwebsite C.TV program D.real world24.A.look forB.look after C.look upD.look at25.A.findsB.gets C.quitsD.loses26.A.outsideB.inside C.behindD.before27.A.openedB.closed C.watchedD.rebuilt28.A.engineersB.nurses C.doctorsD.zookeepers29.A.sinceB.though C.whetherD.however30.A.surprisesB.joys C.problemsD.excitement【解答】21:答案:C;该题考查名词辨析;tigers老虎;lions狮子;animals动物;birds 鸟;根据Do you like going to a zoo to see可知去动物园不仅仅看一种动物,因此选择animal;故选C;22:答案:A;该题考查动词辨析;buying买;visiting参观;building建;renting出租;根据片名"We Bought a Zoo" 可猜测出用"买"最恰当;故选A;23:答案:D;该题考查词组辨析;story book故事书;international website国际网站;TV program 电视节目;real world 现实世界;根据句中信息It happened both in a film and可推测电影与现实生活相对应.故选 B ;24:答案:B;该题考查固定短语;look for寻找;look after照看;look up查找;look at看一看;根据句中信息"His wife dies" 可住因为妻子死了,两个孩子需要他look after" 照料,照顾".故选B;25:答案:C;该题考查动词辨析;finds发现;gets得到;quits辞职;loses丢失;根据Hoping for a fresh start for his family ,推测"他" 辞掉,放弃"了工作,使用quits .故选C;26:答案:A;该题考查副词辨析;outside在…外面;inside在…里面;behind在…后面;before在…前面;根据后一句的" - in the country"可知,房子在城外,outside"在•••外面".故选A;27:答案:B;该题考查动词辨析;opened开;closed关;watched观看;rebuilt;重建;根据句中信息"because of the economy crisis (经济危机)"推测由于经济危机的影响,可以猜测出是"关门",选择closed;故选B;28:答案:D;该题考查名词辨析;engineers工程师;nurses护士;doctors医生;zookeepers 动物园的管理人员;根据常识,饲养动物的人应该是动物园的管理人员,因此排除前三项,选择zookeepers.故选D;29:答案:A;该题考查连词辨析;since因为;though虽然;whether是否;however尽管;句中的"they have no experience and little money他们没经验也没什么钱"是这工作不容易的原因,用since"既然;因为".故选A;30:答案:C;该题考查名词辨析;surprises惊喜;joys喜悦;problems问题;excitement 兴奋;根据句中信息"such as a bear running away one day"可知以"熊在某一天逃跑"做例子,显然指的是麻烦事,用problems"困难,难题".故选C.8.(2011?深圳)It was a Saturday afternoon . Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife (16)A in the next room . He hurried to her and asked , "What happened to you . my dear?""Oh , dear!"his wife cried out , "My head hurts! (17) C a doctor. Hurry up!"Their two children were both (18)B at that moment and something was wrong with thetelephone. Mr. Green (19) C go to a hospital himself . Bad luck!All the hospitals in the town were (20) D that day. Mr. Green didn't know (21) C . Just then his friend , Mr. Brown , saw him and asked. "What is (22) A ? "Mr. Green told him everything . The man said. "Why not turn to (23)B? He can help you . "Mr . Green remembered his friend , Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr . Black's. When he got there, Mr. and Mr. Black were having their (24) D meal. The doctor asked Mr . Green to drink with him .He was happy and sat (25) C . After that they began to chat . And when Mrs . Black asked , "How is you wife ?""She is fine , thanks…"Mr . Green stopped at once — he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home .18.A.in B.out C.up D.down19.A.shouldB.couldC.had toD.was able lo20.A.expensiveB.openC.freeD.closed16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing17. A . Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for21.A.when to goB.how to doC.where to goD.what to deal with22.A.the matterB.the wrongC.troubleD.problem23.A.Mr .BrownB.Mr.BlackC.Mr.GreenD.Mrs.Green24.A.lunchB.supperC.morningD.evening25.A.in bedB.on floorC.at the tableD.at home【解答】16. A 考查动名词用法.根据下文"Oh,dear!"his wife cried out 可知这里应用cry"哭"与之相呼应,hear sb doing sth指听到某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行,所以此处应用crying .故选:A17. C 考查动词短语用法.根据前句My head hurts 可知头受伤了,结合后面的 a doctor可知此处应用固定短语send for a doctor,表示请医生,符合句意.故选: C18. B 考查介词用法.根据前文Suddenly he heard his wife crying in the next room 可知在妻子大叫的情况下,他的两个孩子应该是在那一刻也都出来了,所以此处应用介词out 表"出来".故选: B19. C 考查情态动词用法.根据前句something was wrong with the telephone 可知电话坏了,所以在这种情况下可以推知格林先生不得不自己去请医生,结合选项的含义,应用短语have to"不得不"的过去式had to.故选:C20. D 考查形容词用法.根据前句Bad luck! 可推知后面的句子肯定是说不好的事情,结合关键部分All the hospitals in the town were …可推知这里应该是说所有的医院都关门了,结合选项应该用形容词closed"关门的",符合句意.故选:D21.. C 考查固定结构用法.联系前面的语境在所有的医院都关门的情况下,可知这个时候格林先生应该是不知怎么办才好;结合选项, A 用when 指时间明显意义不对,故排除;B 的how to do 缺少宾语it 故也排除; D 选项的what to deal with 中what 不能和deal with搭配,应该用how,故排除;所以这里只能用where to go,意为:去哪里,符合句意及用法.故选: C22. A 考查固定句型用法.根据后句Mr.Green told him everything 可知前句应是布朗先生问格林先生怎么了,结合选项并联系固定句型What's the matter 可知 A 是正确答案;B多了the排除;C少了the排除;D不在此固定句型之列,故排除.故选:23. B 考查人称代词用法.根据后句Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black wasa good doctor.可知此处是指格林先生的朋友布莱克先生是医生,所以前面应是指向布莱克先生求助,前后呼应.故选: B24. D 考查名词用法.根据文章的第一句话It was a Saturday afternoon可知故事发生在下午,联系格林先生请医生颇费周折,所以耽误了不少时间,故推测当他找到布莱克先生时时间应该是不早了,结合having their ••・meal,可知这里应是指吃晚饭,由于有名词meal所以就不能再用名词supper,所以这里只能用evening名词作定语修饰meal, eveningmeal晚饭.故选:D25. C 考查固定短语用法.根据前句The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him .可知布莱克先生要求和格林先生喝一杯,所以很自然格林先生应该是高兴地坐在桌子旁,结合选项,应该用at the table"在桌旁",符合句意.故选:C9. (2010?深圳)Some inventions are very important . For example, the telephone allows people to communicate allover the world . The (16) D lets people travel long distances in a short time . Life is much easier with these (17) A inventions .Some inventions are just fun . A company in Japan has invented (18) C flowers . You can listen to music that comes through real flowers . Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses (19) D listen to pleasant music while eating . People in the dentist's office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ( 20) C examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort (21) B . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it!This vehicle runs by electricity . It ( 22) C quite easily. When you lean forward , it moves forward , and when you lean (23) B : it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented . If you blow bubbles (24) C this liquid , they can last forseveral minutes! (25) A are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now ?17.A.important B.useless C.boring D.strange18.A .dancingB.talkingC.singingD.walking19.A .butB.soC.norD.and16. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane。
广东省深圳市2010年初中英语毕业生学业考试全真模拟试卷(四)牛津版
用心 爱心 专心2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(四)说明:1.全卷共8页,考试时间85分钟,满分85分。
2.答题前,请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷 上作任何标记。
3.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在答题指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。
( )1.—What did you do on _____May Day?—We had _______unusual dinner .A .the ;anB ./;aC ./;anD .the ;a( )2.—Mum ,when will you be free? You’ve promised to take me to Xi’an.—I am sorry,Jacky .But I think I will have a _______ holiday soon .A .seven-dayB .seven daysC .seven-daysD .seven day( )3.—I heard the peasants here ____ very poor in the past .—Yes ,but there ______ great changes in the past few years .A .were ;wereB .have been ;have beenC .have been ;wereD .were ;have been( )4.—Our summer holiday is coming .Are many students ready to go out fora trip?—Yes .Two _______ the students in our school will go to the beach .A .hundredB .hundredsC .hundred ofD .hundreds of( )5.—Are you interested in basketball?—No ,_____.I ____to watch it than play it .A .not really ;preferB .not really ;would ratherC .of course ;would like toD .of course not ;had ( )6.—This dress was last year’s style. —I think it still looks perfect _________ it has gone out this year . A .so that B .even thoughtC .as ifD .ever since( )7.—Do you know about Florence Nightingale?—Yes ,she was well-known _____ a nurse in England ______ her kindnessto thesick and wounded soldiers .A .for ;asB .as ;forC .as ;toD .to ;for( )8.—Mr. Black comes from America ,and he has studied Chinese in China for5 years .Soyou can talk with him __________. — I see .A .either in English or in ChineseB .not in Chinese but in EnglishC .just in English ,not in ChineseD .neither in Chinese nor in English ( )9.—I’m green at everything.—Don’t worry._____ you get older ,you will get more experience . A .When B .Till C .If D .While( )10.—Yesterday’s concert was wonde rful ,_________?—Yes ,I have never heard such a ________ one .A .didn’t it;most excitedB .wasn’t it;more excitedC .didn’t it;most excitingD .wasn’t it;more exciting ( )11.—Would you like _____basketball with us? —No ,I’d rather _____the piano at home . A .play ;to play B .to play ;to playC .play ;playD .to play ;play( )12.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.—I don’t know _____ I can do it if not now.A .whereB .whyC .whenD .how( )13.—Do you feel like ______ or shall we go by bus?—I prefer to walk ,but we have ______ a taxi ,for time is limited .A .walking ;to takeB .to walk ;takeC .walking ;takenD .to walk ;took( )14.—Could you tell me _______?A .how many people have been out of hospitalB .when is Thanksgiving DayC .which animal does he like bestD .what time will the dolphin show start( )15.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A .Tom is such a great fun that we all like him .B .A lot of people lost their lives in the earthquake .C .She sang the song so beautiful that everyone was deeply attracted .D .Many rare animals are in dangerous .. 16 do not have many ,forexample ,there are few earthquakes in Britain .There is often a great sound during an earthquake .The ground 17 and the housesfall down .一、选择填空(从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2010年深圳市中考英语试卷
2010年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题(60分)I.选择填空1.—________ apple a day keeps the doctor away!—What do you mean? I have never heard of ________ saying before.A.An, aB. An, theC. A, theD. A, a2.—What ________ you usually have for breakfast? —________ and a cup of coffee.A.do, Three breadB. do, Three pieces of breadC. are, Three breadsD. are, Three piece of bread3. —Y our bag looks the same ________ mine. —Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.A.with, toB. with, fromC. as, onD. as, from4. —The weather report says there is going to ________ a typhoon tonight.—So we had better ________ out.A.be, not goB. have, not goC. be, not to goD. have, not to go5. —________ people are taking action to protect the environment now.—Y es. ________ of my classmates come to school by bike now.A.More and more, Four fifthB. Less and less, Four fifthC. More and more, Four fifthsD. Less and less, Four fifths6. —Mary, would you like to ________ this game?—I’d love to, but I have to finish ________ the composition first.A.join in, to writeB. attend, writingC. join, to writeD. take part in, writing7. —The number of the students in our class ______ fifty-six. —How many of ______ are girls?A.is, themB. are, themC. is, theyD. are, they8. —Is Mr. Smith in his office now? —No, he _______ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.A.may be, sawB. can’t be, seeC. mustn’t be, seeD. can’t be, saw9. —________ is your opinion on the film “A vatar”? —It’s amazing! I was ________ moved.A.What, deepB. How, deepC. What, deeplyD. How, deeply10. —Do you know _________ buy the book Harry Potter?—The book is ________ popular that you can buy it at any bookshop.A.where can I, soB. where can I, suchC. where I can, soD. where I can, such11. —Paper ______ wood. We should not waste paper. —I agree. I always use ______ sides of paper.A.is made of, eitherB. is made from, bothC. makes of, bothD. makes from, either12. —Have you ever ______ Australia? —Y es, I have. It’s really interesting _______ with kangaroos.A.been to, to playB. gone to, playedC. been to, playD. gone to,playing13. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________? —Maybe we can go there _________. It’s not far.A.won’t you, on footB. won’t you, by footC. shall we, by footD. shall we, on foot14. —Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away?—No problem. Just bring it to my house _______ you leave.A.look after, beforeB. look for, untilC. take care of, sinceD. take off, after15. —I am sorry for being late. —________A.That’s right.B. Y ou are welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Y ou should be sorry.II.完形填空(10分)Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ____16____ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these ____17____ inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented ____18____ flowers. Y ou can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses ____19____ listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can l ook at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ____20____ examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort ____21____. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It ____22____ quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean ____23____, it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles ____24____ this liquid, they can last for several minutes! ____25____ are very strong. Y ou can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?16. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane17. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange18. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking19. A. but B. so C. nor D. and20. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose21. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all22. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays23. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards24. A. about B. at C. with D. for25. A. They B. We C. Y ou D. NoneIII.阅读理解(35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语二、单项选择( 本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. Look! The kites in the sky are in different ______. Some are big and some are small.A. sizeB. sizesC. colorD. colors27. Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just______ eleven –year- old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. My father is ill in bed. I have to look after ______at home.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself29. ______ you ______ your brother can join us. We want one of you.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also30. This is Mr. White’s ______ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice.A. twoB. secondC. threeD. third31. Louis______ computer games when his brother phoned her.A. playsB. is playingC. has playedD. was playing32. Connie arrived ______ the village______ a snowy night.A. at; onB. at; inC. in; atD. in; on33. —How are you feeling today?—Much______. I can go to school next week.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well34. —We can use QQ to chat with each other on the Internet.—Really? Will you please show me_______ it?A. how to useB. what to useC. how can I useD. what can I use35. Robert with his two kids_______ to the beach for vacation every year.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going36. Paul’s uncle is the man_______ taught us math last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when37. —I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.—No, it_______ him. He moved to Canada last week.A. can beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be38. The boy has a new MP4, _______?A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. does heD. is he39. —Do you know her well?—Sure. We______ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have madeC. have beenD. have become40. — ______ will you come back?—In an hour.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long41. Zhang Liangying’s new CD will_______ next month.A. come alongB. come upC. come overD. come out42. The 16th Asian Games_______ in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A. holdsB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held43. The Greens will visit Hainan as soon as they____ to China.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. will come44. —Yesterday I won the first place in the 100- meter race.—Really? ______!A. CongratulationsB. Never mindC. That is all rightD. I’m sorry to hear that45. The policeman asked the boy_______.A. where is his motherB. where his mother isC. where was his motherD. where his mother was三、完形填空( 本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
2010年深圳实验学校直升考英语试卷及答案[1]
2010年深圳实验学校直升考英语试卷及答案[1] 2009-2010学年度第一学期期末考试初三年级英语试卷考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分说明:本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为客观试题,满分70分; 第二部分为主观试题,满分30分;全卷共100分,本试卷应在90分钟内完成。
注意事项:1、考生须将自己的姓名,准考证号,考试科目,试卷类型,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2、请将选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相对应的位置。
3、答题卷用钢笔或圆珠笔书写,密封线外不得写考生姓名、班级等。
4、考试结束后,请将答题卡和答题卷按顺序整理好一并交回。
第一卷客观题(本卷答案涂在答题卡上)I. 听力测试(每小题1分,共20分)i. 根据你在录音里听到的句子,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句。
(每小题念一遍)(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. A. I have a stomachache. B.I should drink more water. C. He has a bad cold.2. A. About two years. B. At school. C. The day before yesterday.3. A. You should do more exercise. B. You should go to bed early.C. You should keep healthy.4. A. Don’t worry. B. That’s nothing. C. You’d better see the doctor.5. A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Thank you very much.6. A. By bike. B. It’s far. C. About fifteen minutes.7. A. On footB. To buy some fruits.C. At four o’clock in the afternoon.8. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she is twelve years old.C. Yes, it is about 3 kilometers from the park.2009-2010学年度第一学期期末考试初三年级英语试卷第 1 页共 20 页9. A. By plane. B. Tomorrow. C. Beijing 10.A.About seven o’clock. B. About 4 miles. C. It’s very beautiful.ii. 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题,从下面小题的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案。
2010年深圳中考英语真题(带答案)
中考英语试卷I.选择填空1.—________ apple a day keeps the doctor away!—What do you mean? I have never heard of ________ saying before.A.An, aB. An, theC. A, theD. A, a2.—What ________ you usually have for breakfast? —________ and a cup of coffee.A.do, Three breadB. do, Three pieces of breadC. are, Three breadsD. are, Three piece of bread3. —Your bag looks the same ________ mine. —Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.A.with, toB. with, fromC. as, onD. as, from4. —The weather report says there is going to ________ a typhoon tonight.—So we had better ________ out.A.be, not goB. have, not goC. be, not to goD. have, not to go5. —________ people are taking action to protect the environment now.—Yes. ________ of my classmates come to school by bike now.A.More and more, Four fifthB. Less and less, Four fifthC. More and more, Four fifthsD. Less and less, Four fifths6. —Mary, would you like to ________ this game?—I’d love to, but I have to finish ________ the composition first.A.join in, to writeB. attend, writingC. join, to writeD. take part in, writing7. —The number of the students in our class ______ fifty-six. —How many of ______ are girls?A.is, themB. are, themC. is, theyD. are, they8. —Is Mr. Smith in his office now? —No, he _______ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.A.may be, sawB. can’t be, seeC. mustn’t be, seeD. can’t be, saw9. —________ is your opinion on the film “Avatar”? —It’s amazing! I was ________ moved.A.What, deepB. How, deepC. What, deeplyD. How, deeply10. —Do you know _________ buy the book Harry Potter?—The book is ________ popular that you can buy it at any bookshop.A.where can I, soB. where can I, suchC. where I can, soD. where I can, such11. —Paper ______ wood. We should not waste paper. —I agree. I always use ______ sides of paper.A.is made of, eitherB. is made from, bothC. makes of, bothD. makes from, either12. —Have you ever ______ Australia? —Yes, I have. It’s really interesting _______ with kangaroos.A.been to, to playB. gone to, playedC. been to, playD. gone to, playing13. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________? —Maybe w e can go there _________. It’s not far.A.won’t you, on footB. won’t you, by footC. shall we, by footD. shall we, on foot14. —Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away?—No problem. Just bring it to my house _______ you leave.A.look after, beforeB. look for, untilC. take care of, sinceD. take off, after15. —I am sorry for being late. —________A.That’s right.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.D. You should be sorry.II.完形填空(10分)Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ____16____ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these ____17____ inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented ____18____ flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses ____19____ listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ____20____ examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort ____21____. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It ____22____ quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean ____23____, it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles ____24____ this liquid, they can last for several minutes! ____25____ are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?16. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane17. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange18. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking19. A. but B. so C. nor D. and20. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose21. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all22. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays23. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards24. A. about B. at C. with D. for25. A. They B. We C. You D. NoneIII.阅读理解(35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2010年深圳市中考英语真题(优选.)
最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改中考真题训练( 2010深圳市中考)学生姓名第一部分选择题(60分)I.选择填空1.—________ apple a day keeps the doctor away!—What do you mean? I have never heard of ________ saying before.A.An, aB. An, theC. A, theD. A, a2.—What ________ you usually have for breakfast?—________ and a cup of coffee.A.do, Three breadB. do, Three pieces of breadC. are, Three breadsD. are, Three piece ofbread3. —Your bag looks the same ________ mine.—Oh, really? It’s a gift ________ my father.A.with, toB. with, fromC. as, onD. as, from4. —The weather report says there is going to ________ a typhoon tonight.—So we had better ________ out.A.be, not goB. have, not goC. be, not to goD. have,not to go5. —________ people are taking action to protect the environment now.—Yes. ________ of my classmates come to school by bike now.A.More and more, Four fifthB. Less and less, Four fifthC. More and more, Four fifthsD. Less and less, Four fifths6. —Mary, would you like to ________ this game?—I’d love to, but I have to finish ________ the composition first.A.join in, to writeB. attend, writingC. join, to writeD.take part in, writing7.—The number of the students in our class ______ fifty-six.—How many of ______ are girls?A.is, themB. are, themC. is, theyD. are, they8.—Is Mr. Smith in his office now?—No, he _______ there. I _______him in the library a minute ago.A.may be, sawB. can’t be, seeC. mustn’t be, seeD.can’t be, saw9.—________ is your opinion on the film “Avatar”?—It’s amazing! I was ________ moved.A.What, deepB. How, deepC. What, deeplyD.How, deeply10. —Do you know _________ buy the book Harry Potter?—The book is ________ popular that you can buy it at any bookshop.A.where can I, soB. where can I, suchC. where I can, soD. where I can,such10.—Paper ______ wood. We should not waste paper.—I agree. I always use ______ sides of paper.A.is made of, eitherB. is made from, bothC. makes of, bothD. makes from,either11.—Have you ever ______ Australia?—Yes, I have. It’s really interesting _______ with kangaroos.A.been to, to playB. gone to, playedC. been to, playD.gone to, playing12.—Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, ________?—Maybe we can go there _________. It’s not far.A.won’t you, on footB. won’t you, by footC. shall we, by footD. shall we, on foot14. —Can you help me ________ my cat while I am away?—No problem. Just bring it to my house _______ you leave.A.look after, beforeB. look for, untilC. take care of, sinceD.take off, after15.—I am sorry for being late.—________A.That’s right.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Youshould be sorry.II.完形填空(10分)Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The ____16____ lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these ____17____ inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented ____18____ flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses ____19____ listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their ____20____ examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort ____21____. In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It ____22____ quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean ____23____, it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles ____24____ this liquid, they can last for several minutes! ____25____ are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?16. A. bike B. bus C. shipD. plane17. A. important B. useless C. boringD. strange18. A. dancing B. talking C. singingD. walking19. A. but B. so C. norD. and20. A. ears B. eyes C. teethD. nose21. A. in all B. at all C. after allD. for all22. A. carries B. makes C. worksD. plays23. A. forward B. backward C. towardsD. afterwards24. A. about B. at C. withD. for25. A. They B. We C. YouD. NoneIII.阅读理解(35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试_语数英科历5科真题及答案汇总
深圳市2010年初中毕业生学业考试语文试卷(考试时间:100分钟,满分100分)一、本大题共5道选择题,共15分1、请选出下列词语中的加点字的读音错误的一组(3分)A、宽恕.(shù)狼藉.(jí)妖娆.(ráo)锐不可当.(dāng)B、姊.妹(jiě)轩.榭(xuān) 拮.据(jié) 毛骨悚.然(sǒng)C、嫉.妒(jí)寒噤.(jìn)阴霾.(mái)惟妙惟肖.(xiào)D、步履.(lǚ)取缔.(dì)阔绰.(chuî)中流砥.柱(dǐ)2、请选出下列句子没有语病的一项(3分)A、目前,各地中小学、幼儿园建立并完善了校园安全管理工作机制。
B、通过举办2010年上海“世博会”,使全世界的目光都聚焦到了飞速发展中的中国。
C、窗外的暴风雨突然渐渐地停下来。
D、膳食营养搭配是否合理,是身体健康的基本保证。
3、请选出下列句子排序正确的一项(3分)①但它的另一个结果却是始料未及的②人们会在惟一的孩子身上投入过多的物质财富③计划生育能有效控制人口增长是不容置疑的④于是,小规模家庭反而变成高碳排放体⑤每个孩子人均能源消耗量大大提高A、③⑤①④②B、②④③⑤①C、③①②⑤④D、②③⑤①④4、请选出下列句子说法不当的一项(3分)A、一篇小说必须具备三个要素,即生动的人物形象、完整的故事情节和人物活动的具体环境;其中,人物形象是主要要素。
B、莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》是一部具有极大社会讽刺性的喜剧,剧中的夏洛克是外国文学人物画廊中四个吝啬鬼之一。
C、“凡职业没有不是神圣的,所以凡职业没有不是可敬的。
”这是一个因果关系的复句。
D、小明对李老师说“你打字怎么这么慢?你走开,我来!”5、选出下列各组句子加点词语意思不相同...的一组(3分)A、即书.诗四句 / 乃丹书.帛曰B、浙江之潮,天下之.伟观也 / 岳阳楼之.大观也C、一屠晚归. / 微斯人,吾谁与归.D、出郭.相扶将 / 三里之城,七里之郭.二、本大题共3小题,共23分(一)阅读下面甲、乙两篇选文,完成6-7题(8分)(甲)余忆童稚时,能张目对日,明察秋毫,见藐小之物必细察其纹理,故时有物外之趣。
深圳2010中考语文试题及答案
2010年深圳市语文中考试题一、本大题共5道选择题,共15分1、请选出下列词语中的加点字的读音错误的一组()A、宽恕.(shù)狼藉.(jí)妖娆.(ráo)锐不可当.(dāng)B、姊.妹(jiě)轩.榭(xuān) 拮.据(jié) 毛骨悚.然(sǒng)C、嫉.妒(jí)寒噤.(jìn)阴霾.(mái)惟妙惟肖.(xiào)D、步履.(lǚ)取缔.(dì)阔绰.(chuî)中流砥.柱(dǐ)2、请选出下列句子没有语病的一项()A、目前,各地中小学、幼儿园建立并完善了校园安全管理工作机制。
B、通过举办2010年上海“世博会”,使全世界的目光都聚焦到了飞速发展中的中国。
C、窗外的暴风雨突然渐渐地停下来。
D、膳食营养搭配是否合理,是身体健康的基本保证。
3、请选出下列句子排序正确的一项()①但它的另一个结果却是始料未及的②人们会在惟一的孩子身上投入过多的物质财富③计划生育能有效控制人口增长是不容置疑的④于是,小规模家庭反而变成高碳排放体⑤每个孩子人均能源消耗量大大提高A、③⑤①④②B、②④③⑤①C、③①②⑤④D、②③⑤①④4、请选出下列句子说法不当的一项()A、一篇小说必须具备三个要素,即生动的人物形象、完整的故事情节和人物活动的具体环境;其中,人物形象是主要要素。
B、莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》是一部具有极大社会讽刺性的喜剧,剧中的夏洛克是外国文学人物画廊中四个吝啬鬼之一。
C、“凡职业没有不是神圣的,所以凡职业没有不是可敬的。
”这是一个因果关系的复句。
D、小明对李老师说“你打字怎么这么慢?你走开,我来!”5、选出下列各组句子加点词语意思不相同...的一组()A、即书.诗四句 / 乃丹书.帛曰B、浙江之潮,天下之.伟观也 / 岳阳楼之.大观也C、一屠晚归. / 微斯人,吾谁与归.D、出郭.相扶将 / 三里之城,七里之郭.二、本大题共3小题,共23分(一)阅读下面甲、乙两篇选文,完成6-7题(8分)(甲)余忆童稚时,能张目对日,明察秋毫,见藐小之物必细察其纹理,故时有物外之趣。
广东省深圳市2010年初中英语毕业生学业考试全真模拟试卷(十)牛津版
2010年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语全真模拟试卷(十) 说明:1.全卷共8页,考试时间85分钟,满分85分。
2.答题前,请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
3.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在答题指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。
( )1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________train .A .an ;aB .a ;anC .an ;/D .a ;/( )2.—Look ,the boy is playing ____ the tree .—It is not good for him to do so ,for there are many young oranges _____thetree .A .on ;onB .on ;inC .in ;onD .in ;in( )3.—What do you think of the film?—The film is not interesting ._______ like it .A .LittleB .A littleC .FewD .A few( )4.—May I sit nearer __________ I can see more clearly? —Certainly! A .so as to B .so that C .in order toD .in case( )5.—What beautiful handwriting! Whose is it?—It _______Lucy’s.Her handwriting is better than any other ______ inhis class .A .may be ;studentsB .maybe ;studentsC .may be ;student’sD .may be ;students’( )6.—It was told the boss in the shoe factory was very cruel .—Yeah ,The workers were made ____ for 12 hours a day .A .workB .to workC .workingD .worked( )7.—Excuse me ,is this the new machine?—yeah ,be careful with the machine , _______you'll be hurt .A .andB .butC .orD .so ( )8.—Must I return the book tomorrow morning? —No ,you____.You ___keep it for three days . A .mu stn’t,may B .mustn’t,must C . needn’t,can D .needn’t,must ( )9.—You have___my books for two months . —Sorry .I’ll return it tomorrow. A .got B .lent C .borrowed D .kept( )10.—Lucy ,could you help me ___the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it . —With pleasure A .put down B .put up C .put on D .put off ( )11.—Hello ,my name is Johnson .I believe you have a room____ for me .Johnson? —Oh ,yes ,Mr .Johnson .It’s Room 1201,on the second floor . A .looked B .waited C .cleaned D .booked ( )12.—Will you please tell us _______ before you came to our City? A .where do you work B .where did you workC .where you workedD .where you are working( )13.—Good news! There is _____ a birthday party this weekend .—Great .I was told it was Mary’s _____ birthday this weekend.A .going to have ;fifteenB .going to be ;seventeenC .going to be ;eighteenD .going to be ;thirteenth( )14.—Be careful with homework ,Simon!—Of course! I will write ________ and try not to make any mistakes .A .as careful as possibleB .as carefully as I canC .most carefulD .more careful( )15.—May I speak to John?—Sorry ,he _____Japan .He _____yesterday .But he_____in two days .A .has been to ;left ;will come backB .has gone to ;left ;will be backC .has been in ;has l eft ;would come backD .has gone to ;left ;has been backHow can we get more each day? Do you know today you know more than you did atthis time yesterday?Today you are one day 16 to becoming the person you hoped to be .Today youhave more 17 and more wisdom than you did just one day ago .So what’s the best thing to do today? Do More!You are more today th an you’ve 18 before .What a waste it would be to ignore(忽视)it! What a waste it would be not to make full use of it! 19 you’ve becomemore ;it’s time to do more.Right now ,the 20 available to you have grown , 21 your happy family ,your题 号 一[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学科网] 二[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K][来源:学_科_网] 三[来源:学。
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2010深圳初中毕业考试完型填空与阅读理解押题娱乐类和娱乐有关的话题比较多,不仅和娱乐项目有关,如最新的电影或经典的电影、电视节目等;还可能和娱乐人物有关。
在2009年的中考题中,就出现了参与慈善演出的刘德华及林俊杰等。
站在"娱乐类"主题的立场预测,在2010年的中考题中,热门电影《阿凡达》《2012》等将成为中考热点。
其体裁可能是以描述情节为主的记叙文,也可能是电影介绍之类的广告图表等。
下面,以完形填空为例,来看看电影是如何与中考联系起来的吧。
Avωar has become the most successful mov i e in 2009. It is abo u t a so l dier 1 mind is set into the body of a giant b lu e alien. He was sent to a dangerous 2 called Pandora. His mission is to find a rare miner al. T h e mineral is the key to 3 the earth's e n ergy crisis(危机)4 the latest figures,Avat ar has become the fas t es t film ever to make more than 1 billion dollars in ticket sales around the world.Wh en i t h ad been shown i n cinemas fo r several days,it became the mostp op ul ar fil m ever 5 .A vatar knocked the movie T itanic off th e in t ernational re l ease top spo t(榜首).B u t Ti t an ic's director James Cameron p r obably won't be too 6 , b eca u se A vatar is di r ected by him as well! 7 A vat ar was filme d,the best selling f ilm ever was Titanic.J ames Cameron decided to made Avatar in 1999. However,the means t o real i ze his vision did not 8 yet .In 2002,The Lord of the' Rings:Th e Two Towers made him9 that CGI (电脑影像合成) effects had progressed enough to make this film. After several 10 of production, the 3D spectacular vatar successfully showed us a fully immersive(身临其境)expene n ce.1.A. who B. which C. W h ose D. tha t2.A; city B. planet C. station D. aircraft3.A. protect B. solve C.invent D.damage4.Thanks to B.As for C.Except D.Acording to5..A. ma de B. bu ilt C. watched D. n eeded6.A. happy B.Satisfied C. p l eased D.upset7.A.Aft er B.Before C.Whil e D.Although8.A. l os e B. e xist C. cat c h D. se ar c h9.A. b e li e v e B. u se C. c onsid e r D.fr ustrat e10.A; month s B. d ay s C. ye ars、D. w ee ksKey: 1-5 CBBDA 6-10 DBBAC名人类在2009-2010年间确实有许多名人值得关注,不管是政治领域还是体育界,或是科研领域,都引起了人们的极大关注。
举例来讲,体育界中的刘翔以及2009年世界足球先生的评选等,这些体育运动员就吸引了人们的眼球。
这其中更令人关注的还有杰出科学家钱学森的逝世。
钱学森是中国航天科技事业的先驱和杰出代表,被誉为"中国航天之父"和"火箭之王飞他的相关事迹将成为2010年中考命题的一大热点。
On O c tob e r 31s t,2009,Chine se famous s c i e nti s t Qian Xu esen,di e d in B e ijin g when h e wa s 98 ye ars old. H e i s f amous as th e c oun try's f a th e r of s pa ce t ec hnology and ki ng o f ro c k e try".Qian was born in 1911 in Hangz h o u. He left for the Unit e d Stat es aft e r winnin g a s c holarshi p t o graduat e sc hoo l in 1936. He studi e d at th e M a ss a c hu se tts I n st itut e o f Tec hno l ogy and lat er at the C alifo rni a In s titut e o f T e c hn o l ogy.Qian beg an hi s c aree r in th e U S and w as r e gard e d as on e o f th e bri g ht es t mind s in th e n ew fi e l d of a e ronau t ic s{航空学) be for e re turnin g t o Chin a in 1955.Aft er he r e turn e d sc h o o~Q ia n se t up th e first missil e and rocke t r e s earc h institu te{学院) of C h ina. T h e in stitute l at e r h e l p e d start Ch i nese s pa ce p r o gr am. H e l e d th e d eve l o pm e nt o f C hina's fi rs tnucl e ar-arm e d b al li s ti c mi s s过es(弹道导弹) an d w o rk e d o n its fir s t sat e llit e.H e r e tir ed in th e y ear b e for e Chin ese mann e d s p ace program wa s l a u n c hed in 1992. B ut his r e s e ar c h f o rm e d th e b as i s for the Lo n g Mar c h CZ -2F r o c k e t th a t c arri e d astro naut Y a n g L i we i int o or b i t in 2003.In A ugu s t,2009,C hin e s e P r e mi e r W e n Jiab ao v i s it e d Q ian and praised him f o r d e v o tin g hi s l if e to Chin ese def e n s e t e c h no l o g i e s. Q i an told h i m,"I'm t ry ing to liv e to b e 100 ye ars o l d"1. Qian w as r eg arded as b e for e r e turnin g to C hin a.A fa th er of spac e t e c hn ologyB.k in g o f ro c k etryC.on e o f th e bri g h t e s t m in d s in th e new fie ld of ae ron a uti c sD.one of the best-known scientists2.Wh e n did Q ian X u e s e n r e tir e?A.In 1970B.. In 1991C.In1992D.In 20093.Wh a t d oes th e und e rlin e d word m e a n in C hin ese?A. 发奖品B. 批评C. 赞扬D. 鼓励4.Li s t th e f o ll o win g thing s in c orr ec t ord e rs.Whi c h i s th e c orr ec t?①'left for th e U nit ed Stat es②won a s c h o larship to gradua t e sc h ool-③r e turn e d to Chin a from th e U nit e d Stat e s④se t up th e first missile a n d ro c k e t r e s earch institute of C hin a⑤stud ie d a t th e M as s a c h u setts Ins titu te o f Tec hn o l ogyA. ②①③④⑤B.②①⑤③④.C ⑤③④②①D.⑤②①③④5.Whi c h o f th e follo win g is TR UE acco rdin g t o出e p as sage?A. Q ian w a s b o rn in 1936 in H angz h o u.B. Qian b e gan his c areer inChin a.C. T h e Iρn g Mar c h C Z-2Fro c k e t c arri e d Y an g Li w e i int o o rbit in 2009.D. We n Jiab ao visit e d QianX u ese n in Augu s t 2009.Key:C BCBD旅游类在中考课标要求范围内的话题中,与旅游及交通有关的话题总是备受青睐,而且该话题在历年中考题中所占的分值也较大,如对纽约、巴黎等大城市的介绍,或者对某个知名景点的介绍,甚至是普通人的一次郊游经历等,都是中考英语的常见题材。