国际音标对照表详细版

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(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

48个音标(超级详细版)

48个音标(超级详细版)

一、长元音/i:/ 外号“长衣音"词汇拓展:we /wi:/ she /ʃ i:/ meet /mi:t/ each/i:tʃ/ eat /i:t/ me /mi:/ green /gri:n/对应的字母:e—Chin错误!se ei—rec错误!ve ie-bel错误!veee-f错误!ling ea—pl错误!se实用操练:1。

Speaking English is a piece of cake。

2。

Seeing is believing。

3。

Please feel free to visit anytime.二、短元音/ɪ/ 外号“短衣音”词汇拓展:sit[sɪt] big[bɪg] visit[ˈvɪzɪt]six [sɪks]list [lɪst] trip [trɪp]对应的字母:i-v错误!s错误!t u-b错误!sy y-prett错误!e—English ui—b错误!ld实用操练:1. Where there is a will, there is a way。

2。

I’m pretty busy.三、元音/e/ 外号“45度”音词汇拓展:bed /bed/ head /hed/ many /menɪ/ any/enɪ/ pen /pen/ egg /eg/ let/let/对应的字母:e—b错误!d ea—h错误!d a—m错误!ny实用操练:1.Better late than never。

2.East or west, home is best。

四、音标/æ/ 外号“90度大嘴音"词汇拓展:plan /plæn/ glad /glæd/ stand /stænd/bag/bæg/ cat /kæt/ hat /hæt/对应的字母: a-错误!pple实用操练:1.I have a happy family.2. Not bad.五、音标/ɜ:/ 外号“重读卷舌音”词汇拓展:her /hɜ:/ girl /gɜ:l/ nurse /nɜ:s/ worker/ˈwɜ:kə(r)/ first/fɜ:st/ learn /lɜ:n/对应的字母:er-pref○er ir-d○,irty or—w错误!ld ur-h错误!t实用操练:1. Nobody is perfect.2.The early bird catches the worm.六、音标/ə/ 外号“短鹅音”词汇拓展:teacher[ˈti:tʃə(r)]driver [ˈdraɪvə(r)]doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)] actor [ˈæktə(r)]sister [ˈsɪstə(r)]brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)]对应的字母:er—dinn错误!or-doct错误!u-s错误!pposea—错误!lone o—intr错误!duce实用操练:1。

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人 ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到 ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展: we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观 e: English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e: remember记得 question 问题ea:weather天气, pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、 yes、 bed、 let、every、 egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。

48个音标[超级详细版]

48个音标[超级详细版]

48个音标[超级详细版]英语音标是学习英语发音的基础,掌握好音标对于提高英语听说能力至关重要。

本篇文档将详细介绍英语中的48个音标,包括元音和辅音,帮助读者全面了解和掌握英语发音。

一、元音音标1. 长元音/i:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/ɜ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”,但口型要稍微小一些。

/ɔ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/ɑ:/ 发音类似于汉语中的“啊”,但口型要稍微大一些。

2. 短元音/ɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“一”,但口型要稍微小一些。

/ʌ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“饿”,但口型要稍微小一些。

/ɒ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“哦”,但口型要稍微小一些。

/ʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”,但口型要稍微小一些。

3. 双元音/eɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/aɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“爱”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/ɔɪ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/əʊ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“欧”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/ɪə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/eə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“耶”,但口型要稍微大一些。

/ʊə/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呜”,但口型要稍微大一些。

二、辅音音标1. 爆破辅音/p/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”,但声带不振动。

/b/ 发音类似于汉语中的“泼”,但声带振动。

/t/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”,但声带不振动。

/d/ 发音类似于汉语中的“特”,但声带振动。

/k/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”,但声带不振动。

/g/ 发音类似于汉语中的“科”,但声带振动。

2. 鼻音/m/ 发音类似于汉语中的“摸”,但口型要稍微闭紧。

/n/ 发音类似于汉语中的“呢”,但口型要稍微闭紧。

/ŋ/ 发音类似于汉语中的“嗯”,但口型要稍微闭紧。

3. 摩擦辅音/f/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”,但声带不振动。

/v/ 发音类似于汉语中的“夫”,但声带振动。

新版英语国际音标字母组合及单词对照表

新版英语国际音标字母组合及单词对照表

新版英语国际音标、字母组合及单词对照表一、新版英语国际音标1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音:/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音:/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音(28个)清辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音:/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音:/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音:/ j// w/边音:/ ǀ/二、新旧新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æЗ:əΛu: ʊɔ:旧i: i e æə:əΛu: u ɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑð m n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz三、48个音标字母组合及单词举例1.元音(20个)1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例:thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher sp ea kh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2) [i]发音字母:i y e单词举例:s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttleman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious3) [æ]发音字母:a单词举例:b a g h a ppy h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 4) [e]字母组合:ea e单词举例:h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant s e ll d e sk5) [З:]ə:字母组合:ir ur ear er or单词举例:g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir tyt ur n n ur se t ur tlel ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6)[ə]字母组合:er or ar o a单词举例:teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a nt7) [a:]字母组合: ar a单词举例:c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例:u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou blebl oo d fl oo d9)[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例:sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumnc au ghtf our w ar m10)[ɔ] 发音字母:o a单词举例:o n h o t l o t f o x b o xw a nt w a sh w a tch11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例:f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合:uoo ou单词举例:p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo ksh ou ld c ou ld13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey单词举例:n a me c a ke l a te pl a nepl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母:i y单词举例:b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au]字母组合:ou ow单词举例:h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou dfl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16) [əʊ] 发音字母:o ow oa单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18)[iə]字母组合:eer ear单词举例:b eer d eerear near19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例:p ear b earch airair f airth ere wh ere c are20) [ʊə]字母组合: ure单词举例:sure2、辅音(28个)21) [p]字母组合: p单词举例:p en p et p a p er p lant[b]字母组合: b单词举例:b oy b all b ed b ag22)[t]字母组合:t单词举例:t ime t able s t ay t oy[d]字母组合: d单词举例:d og d o d ay d octor23) [k]字母组合: k c ck单词举例:k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake tri ck lo ck clo ck[g]字母组合: g单词举例:g et g o g irl g ood24)[f]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例:f oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant [v]字母组合: v单词举例:v an v oice se v en ele v en25)[θ]字母组合: th单词举例:th in th ank th ree[ð]字母组合: th单词举例:th is th at th ese th ose26)[s]字母组合: s c单词举例:s ix s ing s nowc inema c ity[z]字母组合: z s单词举例:z oo z ero pi zz athe se tho se27) [ts]字母组合: ts单词举例:an ts stree ts studen ts[dz]字母组合: ds单词举例:be ds han ds28)[tr]字母组合: tr单词举例:tr ee tr uck tr y[dr] 字母组合: dr单词举例:dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver29)[ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例:sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort[ʒ]字母组合: si(on)单词举例:deci si on30)[tʃ]字母组合: ch单词举例:ch air ch icken Ch inese[dʒ] 字母组合: g单词举例:oran ge g entle pa ge31)[h]字母组合: h单词举例:h ot h e h at h as[r]字母组合: r单词举例:r ed r ead r ain r un43)[m]字母组合: m单词举例:m any m eat m other m usic [n]字母组合: n单词举例:n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow [ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例:lo ng[lɔŋ] si ng 47)[j]字母组合: y单词举例:y ear y ellow y ou y es[w] 字母组合: wwh单词举例:w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en 48)[l] 字母组合: l单词举例:l ook l ong l eft l ight l et。

(完整word版)新版国际音标发音表(完整版)

(完整word版)新版国际音标发音表(完整版)

国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [І]发音字母i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [aI] 发音字母i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母,组合音节发音规律1)a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2)e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3)I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o[əʊ]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5)u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6)c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11)y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І] university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[aI] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor 21) our[aʊə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion [ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question。

48个国际音标完整表格(适合打印)

48个国际音标完整表格(适合打印)
48个国际音标完整表格(适合打印)
音标
发音示例
音标
发音示例
/i:/
meet
/u:/
too
/ɪ/
sit
/ʊ/
put
/e/
bed
/ʌ/
cup
/æ/
cat
/ə/
alone
/ɑ:/
car
/ɜ:/
bird
/ɒ/
dog
/əʊ/
home
/ʌ/
cut
/ɔɪ/
boy
/ɔ:/
law
/aɪ/
my
/a:/
father
/eə/
/ʊ/
put
/ə/
alone
/ɜ/
bird
/i/
bit
/u/
put
/æ/
sat
/ʌ/
cut
/ɑ/
cot
/ɒ/
dog
/ə/
alone
/ɔ/
law
/a/
hat
/eɪ/
date
/aɪ/
bite
/aʊ/
out
/ɔɪ/
boy
/əʊ/
go
/eə/
bear
/ɪə/
here
/ʊə/
tour
/p/
pen
/b/
bit
/t/
/ʃ/
ship
/ʒ/
pleasure
/h/
house
/m/
man
/n/
no
/ŋ/
sing
/l/
let
/r/
red
/j/
yes
/w/

(完整版)国际音标打印版

(完整版)国际音标打印版
winterwindowwherewhen
usual pleasure
42.[dʒ]字母组合:gge
单词举例:orange:[’ɔ:rindʒ]page:[peidʒ]
gentlebridgejump collegesuggest imagine
其他辅音
43。[m]字母组合:m
单词举例:many:['meni]mother:['mʌðə]
meatmusic
清辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n//ŋ/
半元音/j//w/
边音/ǀ/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
Vowels
元音

i:
І
e
æ
З:
əபைடு நூலகம்
Λ
u:
ʊ
ɔ:

i:
i
e
æ
ə:
ə
Λ
u:
u
ɔ:

ɒ
ɑ:
eI
aI
ɔI
əʊ



ʊə

ɔ
ɑ:
ei
ai
ɔi
əu
au
2。[I][i]发音字母:i y euiua
单词举例:big:[big]pig:[pig]
sititis sixmanylittlehappydictionarydecide
3.[æ]发音字母:a
单词举例:bag:[bæg]map:[mæp]
hand happy hatmad bad black back gladman
12.[u]字母组合:uoo ou

48个国际音标及对应单词参照表

48个国际音标及对应单词参照表

over超过
oa:
boat小船 coat大衣 s o a p 汤 goat山羊
OW:
show展示 window 窗 户s n o w 雪b o w l 碗
ou:
shoulder 肩 膀though 尽 管
[iə]
e: ear: eer: ea: ier: eo:
[eə]
era时代 ear耳朵 heart心 deer鹿 beer 啤 酒 really真的 pierce vt.刺穿,戳穿;刺破;洞察;深深打动vi.进入;透入 peony n.牡丹,芍药
[m] 字母组合 m mb mm mn me
[n] 字母组合n kn gn nn ne
[η] 字母组合 n ng [w] 字母组合 w wh [j] 字母组合 ye
48个音标对应字母表
—.20个元音音标
[i:]对应字母 e,ea,ee,ie,ei,i,ey
[i] 对应字母 i,e,y,a,ey,ay,u,ui
[a:] 对应字母a,ar,au,ear,al
[A] 对应字母 o,u,00,ou
[æ] 对应字母 a,ai [e] 对应字母 e,ea,a,ai,ue,ie [ei] 对应字母 a,ai,ay,ey,ea,ei,eigh [ai] 对应字母 i,y,ie,uy,ei,igh,eye
[ɔi] 对应字母 oi,oy
ea:
meat 肉 类 l e a f 树 叶 s e a 海 洋 t e a c h 教 学 e a t 吃
ie:
piece块;碎片;部件; 一件;一块;
ei:
receive收到;承受;对…作出反应;收听/看;接待;购买ceiling顶棚;上限
i:
police警察部门;警察;治安vt. (警察、军队等)巡查;(委员会等)监督;管制

国际音标音标对照表详细打印版

国际音标音标对照表详细打印版
h
h
嘴自然张开,呵气,无声
h, wh,hi, who(h在r或k之后不发音)
大口喘气音(摩擦音)
r
r
舌尖上卷,唇突,声带振动
r,right, red
四指卷舌音(摩擦音)
元音后读儿
?
?
双唇微张突出 舌抵上龈且吐气无声
ch,ttch,church,nature,match
气通舌尖齿龈音(破擦音)
?
?
同上,但声带必须震动
th,thank, mouth
唯一咬舌音(摩擦音)
e
e
同上,但声带必须震动
th,this, the, there


唇收圆稍突 舌稍卷近舌无声
sh, ti, ci, s,si,ssi,sciship, motion, social, sure
舌端齿龈气擦音(摩擦音)
?
?
同上,但声带必须震动
S,si,gpleasure, usual,vision,rouge
u,ou,o,a,ialbum,ago, delicious, today,direct
ɑ:
ɑr
ɑ的二声的儿话音
ar, farm, car
后元音
ɑ
紧,啊音,
a,calm
?
?
轻↘短啊四声 唇微开向两边
u, o, ou, oo,luck,love,trouble,flood
中元音
ei
e
口由半开到合 嘴角咧到耳朵
?
?
唇张开,舌抵下齿龈,舌后部抵软腭,鼻音,声带振动
-ng, nsing, English(ng发|?g|)
舌后软鄂撒娇鼻音(鼻音)
?

国际音标发音表(完整版)_

国际音标发音表(完整版)_

国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [i]发音字母i y es i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6)[ε] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɔ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [ei]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i yb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [au]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mousefl ow er down now cow how town16) [εu]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔi]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [εə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20)[uε]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these though18) [ʃ]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母,组合音节发音规律1)a[ei] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[a:] fast last glass class past father[ɔ] wash what watch want2)e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[i]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3)I[ai] high price library ice wife size line[i] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o[əu]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ] lost hot mock office soft honest5)u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[u]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[ə] support suggest6)c[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11)y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[i] university country pretty happy[ai]dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar[a:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [ei]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[iə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[iə] serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere[iə] here mere fere sere[εə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[ai] admire desire18) oo[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[u] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[ə:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [uə] moor poor boor21) our[auə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[au] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əu] window meadow know show low[au] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question美文欣赏1、走过春的田野,趟过夏的激流,来到秋天就是安静祥和的世界。

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

48个国际音标表及发音大全精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表音标认读:一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze(微风,简单的事)d ee p fr eeS ea t(座位) b ea t(打,击,敲;冲击)l ea d(引领,最前端) t ea ea tr ea sonGr ie f(悲痛,伤痛) bel ie veach ie veRec ei ve(收到,接收) conc ei ve(构想,想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea ven(天堂,天国)m a rry a ny m a ny[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d(发疯的,发狂的) b a nk th a nk l a mp(灯,油灯,灯火)中元音:[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词:w or k w or ker w or m(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)b ir d d ir t(污物;)aff ir m(断言,申明)t er mB ur n(烧毁) s ur f(碎浪,海浪;浪花)P ear l(珍珠) l ear n[ə ]发音组合:a er or代表单词:a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a penteach er moth er broth erdriv er ang erdoct or act or tut or(家庭教师,私人教师)fam ou s jeal ou s(妒忌的,吃醋的)后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]发音组合:ar ear al代表单词:f ar d ar k h ar t f ar m g ar den b ar st arh ear th al f[ʌ]发音组合:u o代表单词:u p c u t b u t b u s l u ckb u tter(奶油)M o nk(和尚) o nion(洋葱) [u:]发音组合:oo o ou u代表单词:f oo d f oo l(蠢人) b oo m( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) c oo l h oo p(铁圈,戒指,耳环) p oo l(水塘,水池) sh oo t (发射,放射)t o mbgr ou pbl ue cl ue(提示,线索) r u le tr u th concl u de(推断出,结束)[u]发音组合:oo u ou代表单词:f oo t g oo d c oo k(煮,烧) h oo k (钩,挂钩) t oo kP u ll(拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走) f u ll b u ll(公牛,壮汉,)sh ou ld[ɔ:]发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词:t a lk b a ll h a ll( 会堂;大厅)c a lld oo r fl oo rL aw(法律) s awb ou ght f ou ght(fight的过去式和过去分词,打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)th ou ght bef ore ign ore c au ghtn au ghty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的)n au tical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) f or ce b or n s o rt( 种类,品种,类型 )w ar n[ɔ]发音组合:o代表单词: n o t c o p(抓,捕) r o t(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) h o t l o t d o g n o d sh o p合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu][ei]发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:ei ghtc a ke f a te n a ked sn a ke l a ke m a ken a mep ai d m ai nd ay m ay[ai]发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cr y dr y m yk i te h i gh b i ke t i ght f i ne t i meb uy g uy[ɔɪ]发音组合:oy oi代表单词:t oy b oy l oy aln oi se v oi ce p oi nt s oi lc oi n oi l[au]发音组合:ou ow代表单词:h ou se s ou nd ou t n ou nb ow t ow n n ow t ow er[əu]发音组合:o ow oa代表单词:h o st n o se t o ne h o le n o te c o ke c o peb ow l kn ow l ow ow nb oa tc oa t集中双元音为:[iə] [ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合:eer ear ere代表单词:b eer d eerh ear n ear f earh ere[ɛə]发音组合:air ear are ere 代表单词:h air f air air ch airb ear sw eard are h areth ere[uə]发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:p oorl ure s ureto ur二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ][ p ]发音组合:p代表单词:p ay p i p e p ut p ie p each s p ort s p eed s p end[ b ]发音组合:b代表单词:b ird b ed b ag b ig b uy b ake b ill b ear b ook[ t ]发音组合:t代表单词:t ea t eacher t eam t are t ank t aught t ipi t mee t ca t though t fa t et ent boa ts t udent s t and s t ick[ d ]发音组合:d代表单词:d o d i d d oes d eer d ate d ig d oomnee d be d climbe d[ k ]发音组合:c k ck代表单词:c ake c ar c an c at c omek ite s k y k eeppic k bac k[ g ]发音组合:g代表单词:g eese g o g ap g etbi g ba g be g爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音,发音时声带不震动,送气要强。

48个国际音标对照表

48个国际音标对照表

48个国际音标读法对照表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。

确实不易。

笔者对音标谐音记忆法,并采用一些数字记忆法例如单元音12(对对碰法则),辅音28,易17,难11【48个英语音标符号】音标符号书写没有圆体字,没有大写,全部小写。

20个元音12个单元音:长元音:[ɑː] [i:] [u:] [ɔ:] [ɜː]短元音:[ʌ] [ɪ] [ʊ] [ɒ] [ə] [æ] [e]8个双元音:以[ɪ]结尾:[eɪ] [aɪ] [ɔɪ]以[ə]结尾:[ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]以[ʊ]结尾: [əʊ] [aʊ]【单元音与双元音】:单元音:只有一个音节。

双元音:存在两个音节;单元音包括:长元音和双元音。

其中长音节发音特点是:发音音长;短音节发音特点是:发音短促;双元音包括:说到划分实际上很杂,且部分存在争议,特别“浑浊化”的定义,很抽象,难理解,不如不理解。

常流行按发音特点区分包括:爆破音,摩擦音,破檫音,鼻音,舌侧音,半元音。

其中清辅音和浊辅音在爆破音、摩擦音、破檫音穿插出现。

英语音标学习,概念不用记忆,没有单独的音标考试,只有实际应用。

28个辅音6个爆破音清辅音: [p] [t] [k]浊辅音: [b] [d] [g]10个摩擦音清辅音: [f] [ʃ] [s] [θ] [h]浊辅音:[v] [ʒ] [z] [ð] [r]6个破檫音:清辅音: [tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音: [dʒ] [dr] [dz]3个鼻音:[m] [n] [ŋ]1个舌侧音: [l]2个半元音: [w] [j]【清辅音与浊辅音】:清辅音:发音特点:只出气,不出声音;浊辅音:发音特点:既出气,也出声音;严谨的来说,在英语音标的视角里,英语音标没有这么多的细分,不区分清辅音,浊辅音的概念,音标是附属于英文单词,如果没有单词单纯的音标它是多含义,或者无意义的,单独的音标仅仅只是一个符号。

英语国际音标大全(带例词)

英语国际音标大全(带例词)

48个国际音标发音表/i:/ leap /li:p/ teach /ti:tʃ/ flee /fliː/seem /siːm//i/is /iz/ pig/pig/ kity/kiti/ ill/ɪl//e/ let/let/ get/get/ desk/desk/ held/held//æ/bat/bæt/ had/hæd/ can/kæn/ bank/bænk//a:/ class/kla:s/ half/ha:f/ arm/a:m/ part/pa:t// ɔ:/ short /ʃɔ:t/ door/dɔ:/ born/bɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s// ɔ/what/wɔt/ not/nɔt/ lot/lɔt/ watch /wɔtʃ//u:/shoot/ʃu:t/ tooth/tu:θ/ roof/ru:f/ noon/nu:n//u/look/luk/ good/gud/ would/wud/ full/ful// ʌ/but/bʌt/ us/ʌs/ money/′mʌni/ shut /ʃʌt//ə:/turn/tə:n/ shirt /ʃə:t/ skirt/skə:t/ work/wə:k//ə/letter/letə/ fever/fivə/ worker/wə:kə/ income/inkəm//ei/ bay/bei/ lake/leik/ fame/feim/ page/peidʒ//əu/low/ləu/ no/nəu/ cope/kəup/ boat/bəut//ai/bike/baik/ nice/nais/ organize/ˈɔːgənaɪz/ light/lait//au/cow/cau/ shout/ʃaut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis//iə/ ear/iə/ deardiə/ idea/ai′diə/ fear/fiə//εə/fair/fεə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ there/ðεə//uə/tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ cruel /krʊəl//p/pea/pi:/ put /pʊt/ top/tɔp/ open /'əʊpn//b/ be/bi:/ bye/bai/ by/bai/ black/blæk/ board/bɔ:d//t/ heart /hɑːrt/ cat /kæt/ insect /ɪnsekt/ ticket /tɪkət//d/ middle /'mɪd(ə)l/odd /ɒd/ desk /desk/ dance /dɑːns//k/ cafe /'kæfeɪ/ keep /kiːp/ ache /eɪk/ character /'kærəktə/ /g/eagle /'iːg(ə)l /egg /eg/ lag /læg/ dig /dɪg//f/ fish /fɪʃ/ finger /'fɪŋgə/ face /feɪs/ floor /flɔː//v/ very /'verɪ/ dove /dʌv/ ever /'evə/ leave /liːv//θ/ south /saʊθ/ path /pɑːθ/ mouth /maʊθ/math /mæθ/ /ð/ they /ðeɪ/ those /ðəʊz/ other /'ʌðə/ another /ə'nʌðə//s/ sit /sɪt/ say /seɪ/ sky /skaɪ/ face /feɪs//z/ zone /zəʊn/ zoom /zuːm/ zap /zæp/ doze /dəʊz//tʃ/chick /tʃɪk/ rich /rɪtʃ/ coach /kəʊtʃ/ match /mætʃ//dʒ/ jar /dʒɑː/ jam /dʒæm/ July /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ angel /'eɪndʒ(ə)l//tr/trim /trɪm/ tree /triː/train /treɪn/ trip /trɪp//dr/ dress /dres/ dream /driːm/draw /drɔː/drip /drɪp//ʃ/ fish /fɪʃ/ clash /klæʃ/ shirt /ʃɜːt/wash /wɒʃ//ʒ/explosion /ɪkˈspləʊʒən/ measure /'meʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/ casual /'kæʒjʊəl/ /ts/meets /miːts/ gifts /gɪfts/ limits /'lɪmɪts/ eats /iːts//dz/ rides /raɪdz/ adds /ædz/ seconds /'sek(ə)ndz/ friends /frendz//h/ home /həʊm/ hello /həˈləʊ/ hut /hʌt/ hand /hænd//l/alive /ə'laɪv/ meal /miːl/pool /puːl/all /ɔːl//m/swim /swɪm/ smart /smɑːt/ animal /'ænɪməl/ sample /'sɑːmpl//n/nine /naɪn/ line /laɪn/ mine /maɪn/ dinner /'dɪnə//ŋ/ bang /bæŋ/ sing /sɪŋ/spring /sprɪŋ/pink /pɪŋk//j/ youth /ju:θ/ yell /jel/ billion /'bɪljən/ unit /'juːnɪt//w/ what /wɒt/ white /waɪt/ work /wɜːk/wood /wʊd//r/red /red/ real /riːl/grass /grɑːs/write /raɪt/。

(完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展:we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。

英语国际音标表全

英语国际音标表全

新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/双元音 /ɪə/ /e ə/ /ʊə/ /ɔɪ//əʊ//a ʊ//e ɪ//a ɪ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s ee s ee kea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea cher t ea m sp ea k pl ea se h e sh e m e 舌尖抵下齿,口腔肌肉紧张,面部表情呈微笑状。

2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u as i t p i cture i t i s l i st s i x p i g b i g m i ssm y th man y twent y happ y dictionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious舌尖抵下齿,口形偏平,开口度比[i:] 大。

3) [ æ ] 发音字母 ab a g h a nd a nd a nt h a ppy h a t m a p m a d b a d bl a ck b a ck gl a dfl a g sh a ll m a n舌尖抵下齿,嘴要故意张很大,上下齿之间可容纳食指和中指的宽度。

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z, se, ze zoo, shoes, choose, size
θ
θ
上下齿轻轻咬舌尖且吐气无声
th, thank, mouth
唯一咬舌音(摩擦音)
ð
ð
同上,但声带必须震动
th, this, the, there


唇收圆稍突舌稍卷近舌无声
sh, ti, ci, s,si,ssi,sci ship, motion, social, sure
u, o, ou, oo,luck,love,trouble,flood
中元音
ei
e
口由半开到合嘴角咧到耳朵
a, ay, ea, ey, ai,eigh,say, cake, great, rain
合口双元音
e
ε
小开口45度音
e, a, ea,set, head, many
前元音
æ
æ
紧,↘,嘴张大,嘴角向两
a, fat
双元音
ɑi
ɑı
饱满“阿姨”音口由开到合
i, y, igh,ie high, line, fly,die
合口双元音
əu
o
口形由半开到小,发“呕”音
o, ow, oa,oe no, know, boat,toe
ɑu
ɑυ
口形由大到小发“嗷”音
ou, ow, house, cow
ɔi
ɔı
唇由圆到扁,←,
ɔr
短喔的儿化音,←
our, or, ore,four, lord, more, store,
特例补充(KK音标)
ju
u, ew, student, new,
k和n在词首的组合时,k不发音
ɔŋ
ong,song, long
tw
tw,twin, twenty
ƙs
x,box, fox
dw
dw,dwell, dwarf
kw
qu, question, quick
2012.5.1 wuzhangwei
p
p
气流冲破紧闭的双唇且无声
p, pen, bag(n,s,t之前不发音)
气破双唇音(爆破音)
b
b
气流冲破紧闭的双唇声带震动
b,bite.(在t或m前不发音)
t
t
舌尖抵上齿龈弹开舌头且无声
t, tw,tear, fit, two
ʧ
双唇微张突出舌抵上龈且吐气无声
ch,t tch, church,nature, match
气通舌尖齿龈音(破擦音)
ʤ
ʤ
同上,但声带必须震动
ge,dge d j age,judge,education vegetable, join, joy
tr
tr
唇收圆前突,舌尖抵上龈赌气,使气从间出无声
tr, tree, country
ɔ
紧,长喔,←,唇小圆突
au, ou, al, aw,,author,call,law, bought
ɔ
ɔ
轻,短喔,←,唇小圆突
o, a, hot, wash,
ə:
ɝ
重读“儿”音,一开始就卷舌
ir, ur, ear, or,bird, turn, learn, work
中元音
ə
ɚ
轻读卷舌音,前舌由平向卷
IPA &KK对照表
这是比较好的对照表了,如果有需要,看这个就好。
IPA:国际音标48个元音:20个,辅音:28个
区别:1书写形式的不同.如:i: (IPA)------i (K.K.)等.2.发音的个别不同.美式中加入卷舌音,而英式中没有卷舌音.如ə:(IPA)------ɝ(K.K.)3.此表中在最末加上了几个常见特殊的组合音标。
er, or, ar, ur, pleasure,teacher, actor,dollar
ə
轻读或弱读,“饿”音
u,ou,o,a,i album,ago, delicious, today,direct
ɑ:
ɑr
ɑ的二声的儿话音
ar, farm, car
后元音
ɑ
紧,啊音,
a,calm
ʌ
ʌ
轻↘短啊四声唇微开向两边
舌端齿龈气擦音(摩擦音)
ӡ
ӡ
同上,但声带必须震动
S,si,g pleasure, usual,vision,rouge
h
h
嘴自然张开,呵气,无声
h, wh, hi, who(h在r或k之后不发音)
大口喘气音(摩擦音)
r
r
舌尖上卷,唇突,声带振动
r,right, red
四指卷舌音(摩擦音)
元音后读儿
ʧ
dr
dr
同上,但声带振动
dr, dress, dry, hundred
ts
ts
舌尖抵上龈赌气,使气从间出
ts,boots, nuts
dz
dz
同上,但声带必须震动
ds, woods,
m
m
元音前发“门儿”
M man, name (nm组合出现时,n不衣,↘,唇微张开
i, y, esit, happy, decide
u:
u
紧,长乌,←,圆唇外突
oo, o, ue, ui,ew flew,cool, fruit, true, do
后元音
u
υ
轻,短乌,←,稍圆且松
oo, ou, o, u,look, could, put, wolf
ɔ:
发音口形
发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词
IPA
KK
备注:轻松音简写“轻”,紧张音简写“紧”。舌抵下齿简写“↘”抵上齿“↗”。舌后缩简写“←”。发音口形主要是讲解KK音标。*.双元音(KK中称双母音)发音时要做到非常连贯。
i:
i
紧,长衣,↘,面带微笑
e, ee, ea, ie,y me, sea, piece, bee,lady
舌尖齿龈气音(爆破音)
d
d
同上,但声带必须震动
d,dark, afford
k
k
舌后部抵住软腭突然离开无声
k,c,ch,ck,lk cock king, cake, school, box,
气破舌根软鄂音(爆破音)
g
g
同上,但声带必须震动
g,gh(词首发本音此中不发音) girl, ghost
f
f
上齿触下唇,气流从此出无声
oy, oi,boy, oil, noise
υə
υr
唇由圆到半开,短乌卷舌音
ure, oor, our, sure, poor, tour
集中双元音

ır
唇始终半开,短衣卷舌音
eer, ere, ear, ier,deer, here,year, fierce

ɛr
↘唇始终半开舌由平到卷
ear, air, are, erebear, fare, there, fair
f,ff,gh,ph,lf face,off,laugh, phone,shelf
唇齿相依摩擦音(摩擦音)
v
v
同上,但声带必须震动
v view, cave
s
s
唇微微张开舌近上齿才出气
s, c, ce, ss sick, ceilling, cell, kiss
气通舌尖齿龈音(摩擦音)
z
z
同上,但声带必须震动
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