语法专题五(冠词)练习题

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语法填空技能保分练(五) 冠词、介词、代词高考英语二轮复习练习(统考版)

语法填空技能保分练(五)冠词、介词、代词小题夯基练单句语法填空1．[2020·浙江卷1月]A child born in the U．S. today has ________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.2．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ] The plum trees are ________ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.3．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ] Of ________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.4．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ] Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.5．[2020·浙江卷1月]This aging of the population is driven ________ two factors.6．[2019·北京卷] First celebrated ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区)．7．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Modern methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.8．[2020·安徽省高三联考]Being ________ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese who have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe.9．[2020·郑州高三质检] She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party. I danced with all the ladies, particularly with Grandma, which was awesome. However, I felt discomfort throughout ________ party.10．[2020·高三八校第二次联考]Having a vegan diet might sound hard. However, in recent years, veganism (纯素食主义) has become one of ________ fastest-growing lifestyle trends in the world.11．[2020·安徽安庆二模]Every new year in the heartland of industrial China, thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make ________ home.12．[2020·山东省师大附中阶段性检测]The most important thing is to practice.You can do this ________ joining such kind of clubs.13．[2020·四川绵阳高三四诊断]Cleaner air has been most noticeable. For example, ________ April 3, people living in Jalandhar, a city in the north, woke up to a sight: snow-covered Himalayan mountains more than 160 kilometers away.14．[2020·河北衡水中学第三次联考]Shen Maosheng, who led the dig, said most of the newly found warriors can be divided into two groups. One group is carrying poles, while ________ other carries bows.15．[2020·濮阳市高三毕业班第二次模拟]In August 2018, tired of the “refusal” of world leaders to take action, the young girl started camping in front of the Swedish Parliament every Friday with ________ sign, which said: “Schools Strike for Climate”．16．[2020·衡阳市高三毕业班联考三]To ensure the accuracy of the measurement, and to work it in________more effective way, experts were invited to assist in the technical design and planning of the project from the beginning.大题提能练Test 1[2020·福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试] Acupuncture (针灸) is a traditional Chinese medical practice of treating 1.________(variety) physical and mental conditions. It gained respect and interest in the United States after The Ne w York Times journalist James Reston 2.________ (visit) China. During Reston's stay in China, he needed an operation. Chinese doctors used acupuncture on Reston after surgery 3.________ (reduce) his pain, and his recovery was swift. Curious about this, Reston was allowed to watch surgery on patients 4._______receivedacupuncture for anesthesia (麻醉). Patients talked with their doctors during the operation and then walked back to their rooms 5.________ their own.The effectiveness of acupuncture left such a deep 6.________ (impress) on Reston that he wrote a front-page article in The Ne w York Times about his operation upon returning to the United States. “A leading medical specialist 7.________(send) by Premier Chou En-lai removed my appendix (阑尾). I was conscious in 8.________ whole process.”The National Institutes of Health (NIH) began to sponsor some of their top 9.________ (physician) to visit China to investigate acupuncture and its possible functions in western medicine. With years going by, acupuncture has earned 10.________ (it) a great reputation across the world with magical effect.Test 2[2020·贵阳市高三适应性考试] The Contemporary Museum of Calligraphy (书法) contains many art pieces including Arabic, Chinese, 1.________(Europe), Indian, Japanese and Slavic calligraphic works.“One of the most interesting 2.________(item) in the museum is a book of calligraphic works on the 36 military tactics (战术) applied during wars in ancient China，”Alexey Shaburov, founder and keeper of the museum, 3.________(tell) a group of reporters from China on November 24.The giant book is exhibited in a large glass case. Shaburov took it out to show some of 4.________ (it) content. Each tactic, 5.________is usually expressed in four Chinese characters, is written on one page and accompanied by a Russian translation on another page. The tactics represent the 6.________ (wise) of Chinese people. They are not only useful on the battlefield 7.________ also useful for business and personal life.He said he became crazy about calligraphy, so he decided 8.________ (establish) a calligraphic museum in Moscow. The museum has played 9.________ important role in promoting calligraphy in Russia. “Calligraphy wasn't seen as an art form in Russia. But this year, some of the artworks from our museum were made a part of the non-public section of the Russian museum collection，” S haburov said, 10.________ (add) that this means that calligraphic works are acknowledged as cultural heritage and will be protected in Russia.语法填空技能保分练(五)冠词、介词、代词小题夯基练1．答案与解析：a考查冠词。

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．My friend Li Hua is ________ Chinese boy. He has ________ watch.A．a, the B．an, a C．a, a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友李华是一个中国男孩。

他有一块手表。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；句中两空都表示泛指，应用不定冠词，Chinese和watch都是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选C。

2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。

3．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多么难过的消息！我们不能买到电影票。

考查冠词辨析。

news是不可数名词，不加任何冠词，故选A。

4．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：请照一张X光片，这对你来讲是有一种有用的方式。

考查不定冠词用法。

“get an X-ray”为固定搭配用法，表“照一张X光片”，故第一空填“an”，第二空为泛指，意为“一种有用的方式”，且此处“useful”为辅音发音开头的单词，故用“a”表“一种”。

故选C。

5．—The sun shines brightly. You’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.A．an; the B．an; a C．a; the D．a;an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——阳光灿烂，你出去的时候最好带把伞。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案冠词练习题及答案在英语学习中，冠词是一个常常令人头疼的语法问题。

冠词的使用涉及到名词前的限定词，包括定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）以及零冠词。

正确使用冠词可以使句子更加准确和流畅，但是错误的使用则会导致语法错误和理解上的困惑。

下面是一些冠词练习题及其答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的使用。

练习题一：填入适当的冠词（the、a/an或零冠词）。

1. I saw _____ cat in _____ garden yesterday.2. He is _____ honest man.3. Can you give me _____ pen?4. She is studying to become _____ doctor.5. I have _____ apple in my bag.6. They live in _____ old house.7. We went to _____ beach last summer.8. _____ sun is shining brightly today.9. I need to buy _____ new car.10. He is _____ European.答案：1. a, the2. an3. a4. a5. an6. an7. the8. The9. a10. a练习题二：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. _____ moon is shining brightly tonight.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed2. I need to buy _____ new book for my English class.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed3. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed4. Can you pass me _____ salt, please?a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed5. She is going to _____ university to study medicine.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed答案：1. d) No article needed2. b) A3. a) The4. d) No article needed5. a) The练习题三：判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。

(完整版)冠词专题(练习题含答案)

冠词专题冠词，分为定冠词（the ）与不定冠词（a,an ）词两类。

1特指某（些）人或事物 2指双方都知道的人或事 3指上文提到过的人或事 4指世上独一无二的事物5用在序数词和形容词最 6用在普通名词构成的专 7用在姓氏复数前，表示 8用在一些习惯用法中指一指，认一认，下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法：There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人，他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。

——Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿？ ——Over there.在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的 It is on the left.它在左边 the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。

1用在可数名词的单数形式前，表示人或事物的某一种类 2泛指某人或某事物3表示“一”这个数量，有“一个；某一个；每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a 用于辅音音素前； an 用于元音音素前零冠词：（1）如果名词前已经有指示代词（this,that,these.those ）、形容词性物主代词（my,his,our...）或名词所有格等限定词，不用冠词：This is my book.（这是我的书）Do you like that coat?（你喜欢那件外套吗）（2）表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词（3）表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节，需要再月份、季节前加 the ： Ju ne 1st is Childre n 'day.（6 月 1 日是儿童节）The win ter in 2004 was very cold.（2004 年的冬天非常冷）（4）表示人名、国家、称呼语或头衔等的专有名词前不用冠词： Lucy is a nice girl.（露西是一个好女孩儿）Captian Cook is very popular.（库克船长很受欢迎）（5）不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时前面不用冠词： Animals can 'live without water.（没有水动物不能生存）过五关斩六将：1. The doctor advises me to eat _______ apple a day. A.aB.a nC.theD./【解析】本题中冠词的用法应属于不定冠词的第3种和第5种用法：一天一个苹果，表示“一”这个数量。

冠词语法及练习题附答案

高考英语语法复习之冠词专项冠词分为不定冠词〔a, an〕，定冠词〔the〕，和零冠词。

〔1〕表示“一〞相当于“one〞。

I’ll return in a day or two.〔2〕表示“每〞相当于“per〞。

We have three meals a day.〔3〕表示类指，表示“某类〞，“一类人或事〞。

He wants to be a doctor. 〔4〕表示泛指，相当于“any〞。

A horse is a useful animal.〔5〕与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一〞。

a second foreign language. 〔6〕与抽象名词连用，可以表示“一场、一次、一件〞用于抽象名词详细化的名词前a success(详细化)成功的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事〔7〕与物质名词连用，表示“一种，一阵、一份〞。

What a heavy rain! What a good supper!〔8〕用于不可数名词前，表示某一局部，或某一方面的内容介绍。

China with a long history and a population of over 1.3 billion is a developing country.〔9〕用于人名前，或专有名词前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn't a Mr. Smith here.〔10〕用于同源宾语前dream a good dream / smile a sweet smile / live a happy life〔11〕用于固定词组中a couple of, a bit, a great of , a lot of ,once upon a time, in a hurry〔1〕用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean〔2〕表示说话双方都理解的或上文提到过的人或事前Would you mind opening the door?〔3〕用于演奏西洋乐器前play the violin, play the guitar〔4〕用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the rich, the living, the wounded〔5〕表示“一家人〞或“夫妇〞〔比照上文的不定冠词用法9〕—Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have a Johnson here in the village.〔6〕与最高级连用Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.〔7〕用于方位名词，身体部位名词He hit me on the shoulder.注意：表接触或打击身体某部位时，身体部位名词前通常加the.在“动词+sb.+介词+the+部位〞构造中，部位前用the，而且不能省略。

英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案「精编推荐].doc

英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案2.冠词和数词2.1不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

不定冠词a （an）与数词one同源，是”一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，一般读作［e］, 而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做［en］。

1）表示”一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为acertain。

例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.有位姓凌的先生在等你。

2）代表一类人或物。

例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with.刀是切割的工具。

Mr. Smith is an engineer.史密斯先生是工程师。

3 ）组成词组或成语，如a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden 等。

2.2定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that同源，有”那（这）个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1）特指双方都明白的人或物。

例如：Take the medicine,把药吃了。

2）上文提到过的人或事。

例如：He bought a house. I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3）指世上独一物二的事物，如the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 等。

中考英语语法练习题练习及答案

中考英语语法各个击破目录一．名词 (）二．形容词 (）三．代词（）四．数词 () 五．冠词 () 六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式 (）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（) 十．比较级和最高级 (）十一．定语从句（) 十二．主谓一致 (）十三．状语从句（) 十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ） 1 She was very happy。

She in the maths test.A。

makes a few mistake B。

made a few mistakesC。

made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B。

potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things。

A。

Knife/used B。

Knives/used C. Knife/using D。

Knives/using( ） 4 What big____ the tiger has！A。

tooth B。

teeth C。

tooths D. toothes（ ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___。

A。

leafs B. leaves C. leaf D。

leave（ ) 6 -Can we have some ___?—Yes， please.A. banana B。

oranges C。

apple D. pear（） 7 On the table there are five____.A。

tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D。

小学英语语法--冠词语法精细讲解及对应练习题

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冠词习题练一练
6. I have____French stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
at school 上学 at table 在吃饭 in bed （睡、病、躺）在床上 in hospital 住院 by sea 乘船 in front of 在……前面（外部） on earth 究竟
冠词习题练一练
一、填写适当的冠词 _____ball _____book _____apple _____story _____Earth ______egg _____chair _____sun _____pear _____onion 二、用适当的冠词填空 1.___sun is very hot. 2. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Do you want to eat ___ egg? 4. I want to buy ___ new car. 5. Mommy likes to read ___ story. 6. I have ___ blue ball. 7. He broke ___ chair. 8. She reads ___ book in class. 9. I have ___ apple and ___ pear for lunch.
冠词习题练一练三.圈出正确的冠词 1. Sue had to hurry to catch the / an bus. 2. Clive and Julian played guitar in a / an band. 3. Petey buried an / a bone in Nana's backyard. 4. My school won the / an first place prize for selling candles! 5. I want to ride my bike to the / a friend's house. 6. The / An new computer we bought has iTunes on it. 7. My sneakers have a / an orange stripe on the side. 8. Legos are fun to play with the / a friend or two. 9. We watched a TV show being filmed in a / the town. 10. I watched as mom put the Cream-of-Wheat into a / an pot.

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

打体育类的用零冠词，弹乐器前有the，basketball是体育的球类，故选A。

2．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。

但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。

第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。

故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。

a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

4．—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的，是我。

英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)

英语语法：冠词讲解及练习题（附答案）冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。

下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题，欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前，如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2.指上文提到过的人或物，用定冠词the。

3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

4.the用于序数词，表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。

the first, the best , in the south。

5.在复数姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，常看成复数。

如:the Browns。

6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the，如:in the box ,behind the chair。

7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。

如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指，故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。

如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中，如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中，有冠词和无冠词意思不同，请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

二、练习题1. When Linda was a child，her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the，不填B. 不填，theC. 不填，不填D. the，the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV，she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the，theC. the，不填D. 不填，the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the，theB. 不填，不填C. the，不填D. 不填，the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the，不填B. the，theC. 不填，theD. 不填，不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a，theB. the，theC. the， aD. a， a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the，theB. the，不填C. a，不填D. a，the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a，不填B. the，anC. the，theD. 不填，the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The， aB. The，theC. An， aD. An，the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a，/B. a，theC. a， aD. the，the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there，just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule，they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States，Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the，不填B. the， aC. 不填，theD. a，不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A， aB. The， aC. The，theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The， aB. A，/C. A，theD. An，an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an，anB. an，theC. an，/D. /，an参考答案:1. C2. A。

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。

语法基础知识真题练习冠词(答案版)

专题三冠词一、单项选择1.（2023·湖北十堰）—Do you know Journey to the West?—Yes. It’s ____B____ interesting book. I like it very much.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.（2023·江苏宿迁）—Betty began to play ___C____ violin at the age of four.—No wonder she plays so well.A．a B．an C．the D．/3.（2023·新疆）—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ____C______ excellent pilot?—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.A．the；/B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/4.（2023·辽宁营口）China’s panda Ya Ya finished ___D____ 30day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /5.（2023·黑龙江绥化）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ____B____ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the6.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—I have ____B_____ aunt and she always wears __________ uniform.—I know her and she is a policewoman, right?A．a; an B．an; the C．an; an7.（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔二模）—Everyone in the world should play ____A____ role in saving ________ earth.—I agree with you. It is our home.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a8.（2023·重庆九龙坡一模）As a successful language learner, my English teacher is ___B____ example to all of us. A．a B．an C．the D．/9.（2023·重庆·校联考二模）Once upon a time, there was ___D____ emperor in ________ Europe.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; /D．an; /10.（2023·海南省一模）Do you have ___B____ football? I’d like to play ________ football with you.A．a; an B．a; /C．a; the11.（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Did you see ___A____ boy at the school gate?—You mean ________ boy who is wearing a blue jacket?A．the; a B．a; a C．an; the D．the; the 12.（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Ding Liren made history for China when he became ___A____ first male chess player to win the world championship title.A．the B．a C．an D．不填13.（2023·山东滨州·统考三模）—Have you watched ____C____ movie Wandering Earth II?—Of course. What ________ educational movie it is! I think everyone should play a role in protecting our earth. A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an D．a; an14.（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）—Our English teacher asked us to finish ____B____ eighthundredword article.—That’s awful.A．a B．an C．the D．不填15.（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—Tom often goes to school on ___C___ foot. What about you, Lily?—I live far from school, so I take ______ bus.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a16.（2023·福建福州三牧中学校考二模）—Do you like ___B____ movie Lighting up the Stars?—Yes, it is ________ interesting film.A．a; an B．the; an C．the; a17.（2023·福建福州延安中学校考二模）My mother always tells me to be ____B____ honest kid today and ________ useful man in the future.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an18.（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）–What ___A____ useful book it is!–Yes. It tells us how to deal with our bad mood.A．a B．an C．The19.（2023·四川成都·统考二模）No matter how times change, ___C____ spirit of Lei Feng will never be outdated. A．a B．an C．the20.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模）—I heard that Lily took part in the school singing petition and won the first prize.—Yes. And she is very happy about ___C____ result.A．a B．an C．the D．/。

冠词语法专项练习(试题)译林版(三起)英语六年级下册

语法专项复习——冠词满分：100分时间：45分钟一、用适当的冠词填空（不需要的用“／＂表示）。

（每空1分，共15分）1.This is__________useful book. I often read it for__________hour.2.This is__________apple.__________apple is green.3.Let's go out for__________walk.4. Are there any birds in__________sky?5.There is__________“A" on his paper.6.Moon moves around__________Earth.7.There is__________fish in the Water.8.Mary played__________piano yesterday, and Tom played__________football.9. My mother is__________teacher.10.1 go to__________school by__________bike.二、翻译短语。

（每小题1分，共10分）1．一位英国朋友____________________2．一只手臂____________________3．上一节英语课____________________4．看上去一样____________________5．写一封电子邮件____________________6．在圣诞树下____________________7．在三楼____________________8．拉小提琴____________________9．看电影____________________10．下国际象棋____________________三、选择适当的单词或短语填空。

小学英语语法专题训练：冠词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练：冠词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.I have English book and maths book.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, a2.There is ____ animal school in the forest.A. aB. anC. the3.—What _________your mother do?—She is__________ English teacher.A. does; aB. do; aC. does; an4.My mother works in ________ university.A. aB. anC. /5.I received (收到) ________ email from my pen pal.A. aB. anC. the6.—What are you doing?—I'm writing _______email.A. aB. anC. the7.What _______interesting picture!A. aB. /C. an8.What ________beautiful clothes!A. aB. anC. theD. /9.There aren't birds in the tree.A. someB. aC. any10.There is old sofa on the bedroom.A. aB. anC. /11.Hi, I'm ________ Mike.A. aB. /C. the12.This is________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. I13.This is_______ orange pie. It's________ orange.A. an, anB. an, ／C. ／, an14.That's __________ football. I like playing __________ football very much.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /15.The girl __________ orange is eating __________ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. on; aD. on; an16.—Is there ______ art room in your school?—Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. any17.That's a ________.A. capB. eggC. ice cream18.—What's that?—It's an________ jacket.A. orangeB. blackC. yellow19.—What's this?—It's an ________car.A. orangeB. blueC. white20.This is________ egg.A. aB. anC. ／21.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three22.She is the .A. winnerB. winC. wining23.There is ________ underground station near my home.A. /B. aC. an24.English is ________useful subject.A. /B. anC. a25.At 4, I play __________ football.A. /B. theC. a26.My mother is ___________ English teacher.A. aB. anC. the27.He is writing _____________ e-mail to his grandpa.A. aB. anC. the28.Can I also _____________ her pen pal?A. anB. aC. be29.We have _____________ art lesson in the morning.A. aB. anC. the30.I have ______________ English class at 10 o'clock.A. aB. anC. the31.He is a football _____________.A. playB. playerC. playing32.Is he _____________ old man?A. aB. anC. /33.I have _____________ English friend.A. aB. anC. /34.I have ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. the35.I have ____________ pencil.A. aB. anC. the36.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a37.It's _____ dog.A. aB. anC. red38.I can't carry all _______________ things.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. a39.She had ______________ illness at nineteen months old.A. aB. /C. anD. first40.This is my father, is driver.A. she; aB. he; aC. he; an41.— What's that?— It's schoolbag.A. aB. theC. an42.It is yellow dog.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共6题；共11分）43.There is ________ (a/an) apple on the plate.44.That's ________ (a/an) good idea, Dad.45.用a或an填空。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 2．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/3．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕4．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the5．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The6．The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the8．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the9．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the10．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a11．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the12．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a15．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a19．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the21．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a22．—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A．a B．an C．the23．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/24．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in27．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more29．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The31．— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A．A B．an C．The32．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The33．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses34．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A．the, / B．the, the C．/, the37．—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填38．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a39．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an40．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the45．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the48．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; / 49．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an50．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the54．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an55．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．He goes to school by ________ bike.A．a B．/ C．the63．Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The65．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/66．How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A．/ B．the C．a67．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old68．This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．a; a69．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a70．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an71．—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A．a B．an C．the72．—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /73．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an74．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a75．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 77．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/78．—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A．/ B．a C．an D．the79．It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A．an; A B．a; The C．a; A D．the; The80．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an81．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an82．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 84．—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 86．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, / D．/, the【参考答案】二、单选题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：上周日，我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。