2018贵州遵义中考英语真题解析

遵义市2018年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试

英语试题

解析：朱云美审核：赵耀卫

（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将题卡上对应题止的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）

第一节听力选择（共15小题，第小题1.5分，共计22.5分）

A、图片理解

(2018·贵州遵义) 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）

1. A. B. C.

2. A. B. C.

3. A. B. C.

4. A. B. C.

5. A. B. C.

B、小对话理解

(2018·贵州遵义) 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两篇）

6. A. To read books. B. To borrow some books. C. To return some books.

7. A. Across from the post office.

B. Across from the bank.

C. Between the post office and the bank.

8. A. For 4 years. B. For 9 years. C. For 13 years.

9. A. Peter. B. Peter’s father. C. Peter and his father.

10. A. Mary, Jack and Tom.

B. Jack and Tom.

C. Kate, Jack and Tom.

C、长对话理解

(2018·贵州遵义) 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听三篇）

11. What’s wrong with Michael?

A. Have a sore throat.

B. Have a headache.

C. A and B.

12. What’s Karen’s first advice?

A. Go to see a doctor.

B. Drink some hot water.

C. Go home and have a rest.

13. What makes Michael fall ill?

A. Bad food.

B. Terrible weather.

C. Heavy stress.

14. Where are the speakers talking?

A. In the classroom

B. In the teachers’ office.

C. In the hospital.

15. When will they have a picnic?

A. This week.

B. Next month.

C. Next week.

第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）

D、短文理解

(2018·贵州遵义) 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（听三遍）

My friend Mark

Where does Mark Work? 16. In a(n) in Beijing.

What does mark like to do on weekends? 17. To himself.

Who knows Hong Kong very well? 18. Mark’s .

What is Mark interested in? 19. Hong Kong’s .

When will Mark visit the museum? 20. On afternoon.

第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空

阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）

(2018·贵州遵义) In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their

big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night

but with no care of his wife. 21 she thought, “He doesn’t love me my

more, he just thinks about 22 work.”

One day, she wanted to take a 23 , but her husband stopped her at

the door, “Let me take if first, OK?”“Why not let me take it first?” She

asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned 24 his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears ... It was his diary on the computer:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me 25 I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as 26 as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I 27 that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little 28 . So I always 29 the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher, surely more that 1℃. I can’t give her more, but 30 I give her 1℃ love.

21. A. Because B. So C. Unless D. If

22. A. my B. her C. his D. our

23. A. walk B. shower C. look D. rest

24. A. on B. up C. down D. off

25. A. what B. when C. why D. how

26. A. sad B. satisfied C. poor D. rich

27. A. explained B. suggested C. found D. said

28. A. cooler B. warmer C. hotter D. colder

29. A. rushed into B. rushed out of C. waited outside D. stayed outside

30. A. at most B. at first C. at last D. at least

题材记叙文话题家人和亲友词数225

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇因破产而搬离原先的大房子。丈夫忙于工作而使得妻子误认为自己不受宠爱了。但是妻子偶然发现了丈夫的日记后才知道，丈夫原来深爱着自己。

21. B【解析】根据前面的句子丈夫整日忙于工作而不关心妻子导致妻子有所想法，表示因果关系。故选B。