成都武侯外国语学校完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析
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成都武侯外国语学校完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析
一、中考英语完形填空
1.完形填空
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't 1 you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you 2 arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 3 a gift. Usually the evening 4 with drinks and snacks. 5 you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it's 6 to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end. They eat with their guests.
You'll 8 start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, 9 by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.
Did you enjoy the 10 ? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!
1. A. afford B. invite C. keep D. leave
2. A. could B. must C. should D. can
3. A. as B. like C. with D. without
4. A. open B. supposes C. finds D. starts
5. A. Although B. But C. If D. So
6. A. important B. impolite C. impossible D. immediate
7. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
8. A. probably B. can C. may D. might
9. A. brought B. made C. taken D. followed
10. A. noon B. evening C. afternoon D. morning
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了当被英国或美国朋友邀请到家里做客时的一些礼仪及要注意的事项。
(1)大意:如果你的美国朋友没有邀请你到家里,你不应该觉得沮丧。根据第一句Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. 英美人士喜欢请人到家里做客,可知此处在讨论英美人邀请客人到家里做客的事。故选B。
(2)大意:询问你的主人,你应该到达的时间。根据Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11.可知此处介绍宴客的时间,客人应该主动向主人询问前来拜访的时间,用should。故选C。
(3)大意:带花、巧克力、或一瓶酒做礼物是礼貌的。A作为,B像,C有,D没有。这些东西是作为礼物拿去的。故选A。
(4)大意:通常晚上是以饮料和小吃开始的。固定搭配start with以……开始。故选D。
(5)大意:如果你想要格外礼貌就说说你有多喜欢这个房子和墙上的照片。称赞房子和装
饰是一种很有礼貌的行为,所以如果你想展示自己的礼貌,你可以这么做。故选C。
(6)大意:问及这些物品的价钱就无礼了。根据转折词but可知,称赞物品是礼貌的行为,但询问价钱是无礼的。故选B。
(7)大意:在很多家庭中,丈夫和妻子分别坐在桌子的两端。根据西方的习俗,主人夫妇
是要分开坐在桌子的两端的。A.其他的other+可数名词复数;B.其他的人/动词;C.另一个+
可数名词单数;D.另一些人/东西。根据西方的习俗,丈夫坐一端,妻子坐另一端。故选C。
(8)大意:你很可能以一些汤或者小东西开始这一餐。A可能,可能性很大;B可以,表
能力;C可以,常用于请求帮助;D可能,可能性比较小。根据外国人用餐的习惯可知,
他们以汤或一些小的食物开始。故选A。
(9)大意:甜点接下来应该上咖啡。固定搭配followed by接下来。故选D。
(10)大意:你享不享受这样的一个晚上?通读短文可知,这里讨论的是在主人家享用晚
宴的礼节。故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检查验证。
2.完形填空
I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. At that time,
I was not far from a favorite 1 of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.
I went into the restaurant, which was already 2 , and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 3 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction as if he knew me. I certainly didn't know him, for I 4 forgot a person. The man had a newspaper 5 in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 6 puzzled(困惑的) by the familiar way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as 7 went on. He could see that I was well known in the restaurant. At last he got up and went 8 the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 9 for his meal and left.
As soon as I finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him 10 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective(侦探).
"Really? "I was 11 " He was 12 interested in me. But why? "I asked." He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for, "the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 13 of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, 14 we know you here, I told him that he had made a 15 ."It's lucky
I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested(逮捕)!
1. A. restaurant B. supermarket C. coffee house D. hotel