必修3 Module 4外研社高中英语必修三单元四各知识点
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concerning (prep. )关于 心, 担心→ __________
evidence (n. ) 根据;证明→_______ evident (adj. ) 明显的;显然的 11. ________
urge (vt. ) 催促;极力主张 urgent (adj. ) 紧急的→_____ 12. ______
urgency (n. )紧急;紧急的事 →________
complaint (n. ) 抱怨 13. complain ________ (vi. ) 抱怨;发牢骚→__________ scary (adj. ) 恐怖的;吓人的→_____ scare (vt. ) 使„„受惊 14. _____ scared (adj. ) 受惊吓的 →______ protection (n. ) 保护→_______ protect (vt. ) 保护 15. _________
【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 常用来指体力、力量、强度等,尤其指承重的力 strength
force power 量,也可用来指长处或优势。 常指促使物体运动的力,也可指势力、武力或暴力。 意为“能力”,可指内在的或外加的力、潜在的或活 动的力、具体的或抽象的力、身体的或精神的力等。 指自然界的能量;人的活力、精力,更多着眼于人
7. 放出,发出;分发;用尽;精疲力竭
8. 不得不
9. 简言之;概括地讲
10. 浏览,翻阅,查阅
Ⅲ. 句式扫描
so thick that (如此密集以至于)you cannot see 1. They are often ___________
the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 strongly feel that many factors determine whether we can ①We _______ strong body and a succeed in our life and careers, including a ______ strength is also very important. good personality. Knowing our _______ strengthen the ties with the people But the most important is to _________ around us. (strength)
4. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very
makes it difficult to see (使得能见 slowly because the thick dust ____________________
度很低).
Whenever possible, he will help those children to build their
confidence.
核 心 要 点
strength urgent take in
三年4考 三年1考 三年1考
1. process n. 进程;过程 vt. 加工,处理 (1)be in process in the process in the process of (doing) sth. (2)process sth. 在进行中 在过程中,在进行中 在„„的过程中 加工/处理某事
2.来自百度文库strength n. 力量;力气;长处;优势
(1)have the strength to do sth.
with all one’s strength
有力量/意志做某事
用全力
physical strength
(2)strong adj.
体力
坚强的;强壮的;强烈
的;浓的
strengthen vt. 加强;巩固
5. 醒来面对;意识到 6. 吸收;欺骗;理解
wake up to __________ take in _______ give out _______ can’t help but _____________ in a nutshell ___________ look through ____________
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 亚洲的沙尘暴
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Ⅰ. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 mass (adj. ) 1. _____ campaign (n. ) 2. _________ process (n. ) 3. _______ citizen (n. ) 4. ______
大量的;大规模的
战役;活动
进程;过程
公民;市民
forecast (vt. ) 5. ________ atmosphere (n. ) 6. ___________ recycle (v. ) 7. _______
预报;预告 大气;大气层 重新利用;再循环
strength (n. ) 力量;力气→__________ strengthen (vt. ) 加强 8. ________ strongly (adv. )坚强地 strong (adj. )坚强的;强壮的→________ →______ environment (n. ) 环境→ _____________ environmental (adj. ) 环境的 9. ____________ concerned (adj. ) 关心的;担心的→_______ concern (n. &v. ) 关 10. _________
expect.
③make +it +adj. /n. + to do. . . (it在句中充当形式宾语) 仿写:互联网使得人们可以更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。 The Internet makes it easier for people to get the information they want. ④if/when/whenever possible构成的省略句 仿写:无论什么时间有可能的话,他就会帮助那些孩子们建立信 心。
①He was too weak to have enough strength to talk with us. 他身体太虚弱了,都没有力气和我们谈话。 ②I pushed the car with all my strength but it didn’t move at all. 我用尽全力推那辆车,可它根本就不动。 ③A good teacher knows how to make the best of the strength of his students. 一个好的老师懂得如何利用学生的长处。
energy
的精神风貌。be full of energy精力充沛。
④In the labour market, skills and experience are more strength important than physical ________.
force to enter the bank. ⑤The robber used _____
①Reforming the current education system will be a difficult and slow process. 改革现有的教育体制将是一个既艰难又缓慢的过程。 ②All the data will be processed on the computer automatically. 所有的这些数据将在计算机上自动处理。 in ___ the ③I was moving some furniture and I twisted my ankle __ process _______. 我在搬一些家具,在这个过程中我扭伤了踝关节。
concern about ②In the past year the public have shown great _______ concerns the people’s health the food safety in China, because it ________ and the safety of their lives. It is hoped that the authorities concerning concerned can really do something with the issue __________ _________ the public’s health. (concern)
power to give you a free ticket to the concert. ⑥It is beyond his ______ energy at such an old age. ⑦We are amazed that he is full of ______
3. concerned adj. 关心的;担心的 (1)be concerned that. . . be concerned with. . . be concerned about/for. . . as far as. . . concerned (2)concern n. express one’s concern about (3)concerning prep. 担心„„ 与„„有关,涉及 担心„„ 就„„而言/来说 关心, 忧虑 对„„表示关心/担心 有关,涉及
if possible (如果可能的 5. The garbage is then taken away and, _________ 话),recycled.
【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 ①so+adj. /adv. + that引导结果状语从句 仿写:这个故事如此有趣以至于我想再读一遍。 This story was so interesting that I wanted to read it a second time. ②动词不定式作主语 仿写:为孩子提供最好的教育是大多数家长所希望的事。 (provide) To provide their children with best education is what most parents
dunes.
To have been caught in a sandstorm (突然遭遇沙尘暴) was 2. ________________________________ a terrible experience.
to have increased in recent years 3. Sandstorms in China appear __________________________________ (似乎在最近几年增加了)as a result of “desertification”.
Ⅱ. 短语回放 1. 砍倒;削减;减少 2. 突然遭遇(风暴等) 3. 一个接一个地 4. 对„„有坏影响 cut down _________ be caught in ___________ one after another ________________ have a bad effect on __________________
①She has been concerned that the children may get lost in the mountains.
她担心孩子们会在山里迷路。
②The case is concerned with other cases.
这起案子与其他案子有关。 are ______ always _________ concerned about ③They ___ _____ their children’s future. 他们总是为孩子们的未来担心。