利用构词法巧记单词

利用构词法巧记单词
－词根
1)aer,ar,含义是“空气，大气”aeroplane,aerial,
2)ag,act,ig,含义是“做，动作”active,agent,reaction,
3)alt,含义是“高”，altitude,
4)alter,altern,altr,含义是“其它，变更”alternate,
5)bio,bi,bion,含义是“生物，生命”biology,bionics(仿生学)
6)brev,bri,brief,含义是“短”brief,abbreviation,abridge(节略)
7)cap,capt,cept,cip,含义是“取，获”capture,except,concept,capacity
8)ced,ceed,cess,含义是“行，让步”proceed,succeed,excess(过度)
9)centr,centr,含义是“中心”concentrate,eccentric(偏心的)
10)clain,clam,含义是“呼喊”claim,proclaim,exclaim
11)clos,clud,含义是“闭合”conclude,enclose,include
12)col,cult,含义是“耕耘”colony,cultivate,agriculture
13)cor,cord,含义是“心”cordial,record,accord
14)curr,cur,cour,含义是“跑，动作”current,occur,concurrence(同时发生)
15)dic,dict,含义是“说，示”dictate,edit,indicate,predict
16)doc,doct,含义是“教”doctor,document
17)duc,duct含义是“引导，传导”introduce,produce,conduct,deduct(推论)
18)fact,fac,fect,dic,dit,含义是“做，创造”factory,effect,profit,faculty,perfect
19)fend,fens,含义是“打，击”defence,offence
20)fer,含义是“搬运，移转”ferry,transfer,defer(迟延)
21)fin,finit,含义是“终，极”final,finish,confine
22)firm,含义是“坚固”firm,confirm,affirm(断定)
23)fix,含义是“固定”prefix,affix(附加)
24)flect,flex,含义是“弯曲”flexible,reflex
25)flor,flour,flower,含义是“花”flower,flourish
26)form,含义是“形”unifo rm,formula,transform,reform,deform
27)forc,fort,含义是“力，强度”force,enforce,effort
28)gen,genit,含义是“生产，发生”generate,generation
29)gram,graph,含义是“书写，记录”telegram,diagram,photograph
30)grad,gress,gred,gree,含义是“步，阶段”gradually,degree,progress
31)hab,habit,hibit,含义是“保持，住”inhabit,exhibit,prohibit
32)her,hes,含义是“粘附”adhere,cohesion
33)ject,jet,含义是“抛射”project,inject
34)jour,含义是“日，一天”journal(日记),journey,adjourn(延期)
35)jug,junct,含义是“结合，连合”conjunction,junction(连合)
36)labour,labor,含义是“劳动，工作”labourer,elaborate,collabora te
37)lect,leg,lig,含义是“挑选，采集”collect,select,lecture
38)lif,liv,含义是“生活，生存”life,alive,live
39)loc,含义是“场所，位置”location,dislocate(脱位)
40)long,leng,ling,含义是“长的”length,prolong,linger
41)loqu,locut,含义是“说话”colloquial,eloquent,
43)man,manu,含义是“手，手法”manage,manua l
44)memor,menber,含义是“记忆”memory,rember,memorial
45)mind,ment,含义是“心”mind,remind,mental
47)meas,mens,meter,metr,含义是“测量，度量”measure,meter,diameter
48)min,含义是“小”diminish,minority
49)miss,mit,含义是“派遣，送”mission,dismiss,transmit,missile
50)mob,mot,mov,含义是“动”movement,motion,mobile,remove
51)nect,nex,含义是“捆扎”connect,disconnect,annex(合并)
52)not,含义是“记号，注意”note,denote,annotation(注释)
53)onom,onym,含义是“名字”synonym,antonym,anonymous
55)pel,puls,含义是“追逐”expel,impel(推进)
56)pend,pens,pond,含义是“悬挂”depe nd,independent,expense(支付)
57)phon,含义是“声音”symphony,telephone,microphone
58)plac,含义是“位置，场所”place,replace
59)peopl,popul,publ,含义是“人民，民众”public,republic,popular,people
60)port,含义是“搬运”export,import,deport(输送)
61)press,含义是“压，压制”pressure,express,oppress,impre ssion
62)prob,proof,prov,含义是“实验，验证”prove,approve,
63)quer,quest,quir,quis,含义是“寻找，探问”inquiry,question,inquisition(调查，追究)
64)rang,rank,含义是“排列”arrange,rank,
65)rect,right,rig,含义是“正，直”correct,direct,erect
66)riv,含义是“河流，流远”，river,arrive,derive
67)rupt,含义是“破坏，毁坏”eruption,bankrupt,corruption
68)sci,含义是“认识，知识”science,conscious
69)scrib,script,含义是“书写，记录”describe,script
70)sens,sent,含义是“感觉，情感”sensation,sentiment
71)sign,含义是“标记，符号”signal,signature,design
72)sembl,simil,含义是“相似，类似”similar,resemble,assimilate(同化)
73)soci,含义是“结合，社交”social,association
74)spec,spect,spitc,spis,含义是“看，视”inspect,spectator,conspicuous,respect
75)struct,含义是“建筑，构造”structure,construct,instruct,destruction
76)tect,teg,含义是“遮蔽，掩盖”detect,protect
77)temp,tens,含义是“时间，时机”tense,contemporary,tem poral
78)tend,tes,tent,含义是“倾向,伸张”tendency,intension,extend,intend
79)test,含义是“证明，证实”testify,protest,contest(争论)
80)text,含义是“编织，构成”textile,texture,context
81)tract,trail,含义是“拖拉，吸引”attract,tractor,abstract,contract(收缩)
82)tribut,含义是“给予”contribution,distribute
83)us,ut,含义是“用，使用”usable,utilize,abuse
84)vac,van,含义是“空，虚”vacancy,vanity,evacuate(清空)
85)vad,vas,wad,含义是“走，去”invade,wade,evade(逃避)
86)vers,vert,含义是“旋转，反转”convert,inversion(倒转)，reverse,divert(使转向)
87)vid,vis,vey,view,含义是“观看，看
见”television,visible,evident,interview,survey
88)viv,vit,含义是“生，活”vid,vital,survival,
89)war,ward,含义是“注意，保护”aware,wary(谨慎)，ward(守护)
90)way,含义是“路”way,away,subway,always。