时态精讲精练(带习题)

语法专题四：时态1. I’ve won a holiday for two days to Florida. I my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken2. Because farmland ______quickly, the government is considering solving the problem.A. is being lostB. is lostC. is losingD. loses3. John and I ______ friends for 8 years. We first got to know each other at a party. But we______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have beenB. have been; have beenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen4. Dad will come to see me when I ______ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish5. ---Did he notice you enter the room?---I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened6. We ______ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names.A. don’t meetB. won’t meetC. haven’t metD. hadn’t met7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. be repaired8. ---______ leave at the end of the month.---I don’t think you should do that until ______ another job.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find9. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for anhour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD.had worked10. The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river everySunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going11.I ______ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision tomove back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived12. This machine ______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’tworking13. My friend, who ______ on the IOC all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served14. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026______ off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken15. ---I don’t suppose the police know who did it.---Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ______ now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned16. So far it is the best crosstalk I ______.A. heardB. have heardC. will hearD. had heard17. ---I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.---I’m sorry, but by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met18. ---Hi, Tracy, you look tired.---I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. havepainted19. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced20. The two friends ______ on line for three hours, and they will go on.A. had been chattingB. had chattedC. were chattingD. ha ve beenchatting21. ---Let’s see if the baseball game has started yet.---Started? It must be clear who ______ by now.A. is winningB. winsC. has wonD. would win22. ---What’s the matter, Jane? You look sad.---Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my friends back home.A. was just thinkingB. just thoughtC. have just been thinkingD. have justthought23. He will have learned English for 8 years by the time he ______ from university.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is tograduate24. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time that someone ______ me thatevening.A. to have interruptedB. would have interruptedC. had interruptedD. tointerrupt25. --- Do you know our town at all? --- No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. am goingC. cameD. have beenIt1. Thousands of people took part in the work when the dam ______.A. was builtB. builtC. was being builtD. would be built2. Mr. James ______ a city bus for 20 years. Now he has retired.A. was drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. had driven3. We ______ that you would be able to visit us, but you didn’t.A. expectedB. expectC. had expectedD. were expecting4. Rose ______ a book about China last month, but I don’t know whether she hasfinished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing5. Joan could be a very attractive girl, but she ______ no attention to her clothes.A. paysB. paidC. was payingD. had paid6. They should have finished the job before noon, but they ______.A. don’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. haven’t7. Wouldn’t it be better if we ______ a car?A. boughtB. have boughtC. buyD. could buy8. ---Your phone number again, please. I ______ quite catch it.---It’s 9586440.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t9. When I was at college, I _____ 3 foreign lan guages, but I all except a fewwords for each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten10. ---We cou ld have walked to the station. It was so near.---Yes. A taxi ______ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. isn’t11.The pen I ______ I ______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought;h ave lost12. ---What do you think of my suggestion?---I am sorry. I ______ about something else.A. thoughtB. was thinkingC. am thinkingD. had thought13. I arrived late. I ______ the road to be so crowded.A. wouldn’t expectB. haven’t expectedC. hadn’t expectedD. didn’texpected14. When Mary dropped in, I ______ for a while and ______ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did15. ---I am sure you met Alice at the party last week.---I don’t remember her. What ______ she ______?A. was; wearingB. had; wornC. did; wearD. would; wear16. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?---Of course. What is it?---I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out the form.A. had wonderedB. was wonderingC. would wonderD. didwonder17. John spent $3,000 more than he ______ for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. hadplanned18. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred19. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels20. They _____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get21. ---If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.---What a pity! Tina ______ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been22. Before the first non-stop flight in 1949, it ______ necessary for all planes to land forrefuel.A. would beB. have beenC. had beenD. would have been23. --- I will come back tomorrow.--- If only you ______ yesterday.A. have comeB. had comeC. cameD. would come24. The crazy fans ______ for two hours, and they would wait till the movie stararrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait25. No sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre ______ the curtain went up.A. they have settled; beforeB. had they settled; thanC. have they settled; whenD. they had settled; than26. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which thePacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called1. I don’t know if he ______. If he ______, I’ll let you know.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; will come2. She ______ law the moment she has finished mid-school.A. is to studyB. is about to studyC. will be studyingD. will have studied3. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I ______ it.A. finishedB. am going to finishC. will finishD. havefinished4. In such dry weather, the plants will have to be watered if they ______.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive5. By the time you get to the airport, she ______ for New Zealand.A. would be leavingB. has leftC. is leavingD. will have left6. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. won’t be; will knowB. is; will knowC. won’t be; knowD. is; know7. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?---Oh, no, I ___ _. I ______ call her now.A. forget; willB. forgot; willC. forget; am toD. forgot; am to8. We had to be patient because it ______ some time before we got the full result.A. would beB. wasC. has beenD. had been9. If I call again in an hour, do you think your boss ______?A. had arrivedB. has arrivedC. will have arrivedD. will be arriving10. If a man ______ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. willB. is toC. is going toD. should11. By this time next year he ______ from this college.A. will be graduatingB. should be graduatingC. will have graduatedD. is graduating12. If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even atthe dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to13. By the time he retires, Professor Li _______ for almost 40 years.A. will teachB. has taughtC. will have taughtD. will be teaching14. His letter said, “I _______ on the 7th of October”.A. was arrivingB. would arriveC. will be arrivingD. am arriving15. Look at the clouds. _______.A. It’ll rainB. It’s going to rainC. It’ll be rainingD. It is to rain16. ---The visitor invited has just arrived, sir.---Really? I didn’t think he ______ until next week.A. is comingB. was comingC. has comeD. had come17. All but one ______ take part in the conference ______ tomorrow.A. is going to；which is to holdB. are going to；which is about to be heldC. is going to；which is to be heldD. are going to；which is to be held18. The old couple ______ take a walk around after supper.A. willB. shouldC. couldD. need19. The door . Better have it repaired.A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut20. ---Jack, why didn’t you come the day before yesterday?---I , but I had a trouble.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did21. Let’s keep to the point or we any decision.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached22. ---You’ve left the light on.---Oh, so I have. and turn it off.A. I’ll goB. I’ve goneC. I goD. I’m going23. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we’re going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly24. The women carrying babies, come in first, ?A. will youB. will theyC. do youD. don’t you25. He ______ when it began to rain.A. was leavingB. was to leaveC. leftD. was about to leave26. Ladies and gentleman, please fasten your seat belts. The plane .A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off27. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busily settingthe table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held28. ---How can I apply for an online course?---Just fill out this form and we what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see时态：1AADDB 6CCBAC 11ACDAB 16BCCBD21AACCD1 CBCDA 6BAABA11BBCCABDCDBBCBBBB1AADBD 6CBACB 11CACDB 16BDADC 21AABAD 26BAD。