股票基金词汇中英文版
股票基金金融中英对照参考词
Leverage Partners Absolute Return Fund SPC 英明伙伴绝对回报基金SPCJoint Acc ount 联合账户Corporate Acc ount 公司账户Direc tor 董事Partne r 合伙人Share holde r 股东ultima te be nefic ial owner 最终实益拥有人Sec urities a nd Futures Commission 证券及期货事务监察委员会Investme nt Objec tive 投资目标Risk Tolera nce 抗风险能力Fina ncial Information财务信息Ca pita l Guara ntee d Funds保本基金Time De posits/Sa ving定期存款/储蓄De bt Sec urities (inc lude s bonds, certificates of de posit, notes, e tc)债务证券(包括债券、存单和票据等)Foreign Exc ha nge外汇Margin Trading保证金交易Equities股本De rivative 衍生工具Curre nt Inve stme nt Allocation流动投资分配Bonds债券Real state不动产Liste d shares上市股份Unliste d shares未上市股份Segregated Portfolio 独立资产组合Sub-Fund 成分基金LP 基金出资人GP 基金管理人SPC:segregated portfolio company独立资产组合公司Investment Adviser 投资顾问registered office 注册办事处consideration 代价legal entity 法律实体Investment Strategy 投资策略capital growth 资本增值absolute risk 绝对风险risk adjusted returns 风险调整后收益diversified portfolio 多元化投资组合rated and unrated 已评等和未评等的warrants 权证over-the-counter derivative 场外衍生工具instrument 票据options 期权leverage 杠杆作用mone y ma rket 货币市场Investment Manager 投资管理人rede mption 赎回de be nture 信用债券loan application 贷款申请on-lending 转贷Ample Capital Limited 丰盛融资有限公司Well & Well Securities Limited 福而伟证券有限公司regulated activities 受规管业务Custodian 保管人Administra tor 管理人Auditor 审计员Divestme nt 撤资investment management service 投资管理服务Investment Committee 投资委员会BOCI-Prudential Trustee 中银国际英国保诚信托有限公司Offer Period 要约期Subscription Price 认购价Net Asset Value 资产净值Valuation Point估价点Valuation Day 估价日absolute discretion 绝对酌情权Closing Date 截止日期initial subscription 初步认购Business Day 交易日Dividend Policy 股息政策Subscription Fee 认购费cleared fund 清算资金deadline 最后期限Base Currency 基础货币Accounting Date 记账日期performance fee 绩效费performance period 绩效周期High Water Mark 高净值Excess 盈余service fee 服务费commercial rate 贸易汇率out-of-pocket expense 付现费用transaction cost 交易费Management Share 管理层股份redemption proceeds 赎回收益net amount 净额intermediary 中介人。
股票词汇中英文对照
Accounts payable 应付帐款Accounts receivable 应收帐款Accrued interest 应计利息Accredited Investors 合资格投资者;受信投资人指符合美国证券交易委员(SEC)条例,可参与一般美国非公开(私募)发行的部份机构和高净值个人投资者Accredit value 自然增长值ACE 美国商品交易所ADB 亚洲开发银行ADR 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证[股市] 指由负责保管所存托外国股票的存托银行所发行一种表明持有人拥有多少外国股票(即存托股份)的收据。
ADR一般以美元计价和进行交易,及被视为美国证券。
对很多美国投资者而言,买卖ADR比买卖ADR所代表的股票更加方便、更流动、成本较低和容易。
大部份预托收据为ADR;但也可以指全球预托收(GDR) ,欧洲预托收据(EDR) 或国际预托收据(IDR) 。
从法律和行政立场而言,所有预托收据具有同样的意义。
ADS 美国存托股份Affiliated company 关联公司;联营公司After-market 后市[股市] 指某只新发行股票在定价和配置后的交易市场。
市场参与者关注的是紧随的后市情况,即头几个交易日。
有人把后市定义为股价稳定期,即发行结束后的30天。
也有人认为后市应指稳定期过后的交易市况。
然而,较为普遍的是把这段时期视为二级市场AGM 周年大会Agreement 协议;协定All-or-none order 整批委托Allocation 分配;配置Allotment 配股Alpha (Market Alpha) 阿尔法;预期市场可得收益水平Alternative investment 另类投资American Commodities Exchange 美国商品交易所American Depository Receipt 美国存股证;美国预托收据;美国存托凭证 (简称“ADR ”参见ADR栏目)American Depository Share 美国存托股份Amercian Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所American style option 美式期权Amex 美国证券交易所Amortization 摊销Amsterdam Stock Exchange 阿姆斯特丹证券交易所Annual General Meeting 周年大会Antitrust 反垄断APEC 亚太区经济合作组织(亚太经合组织)Arbitrage 套利;套汇;套戥Arbitration 仲裁Arm's length transaction 公平交易Articles of Association 公司章程;组织细则At-the-money option 平价期权;等价期权ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟 (东盟)Asian bank syndication market 亚洲银团市场Asian dollar bonds 亚洲美元债券Asset Allocation 资产配置Asset Management 资产管理Asset swap 资产掉期Assignment method 转让方法;指定分配方法ASX 澳大利亚证券交易所Auckland Stock Exchange 奥克兰证券交易所Auction market 竞价市场Authorized capital 法定股本;核准资本Authorized fund 认可基金Authorized representative 授权代表Australian Options Market 澳大利亚期权交易所Australian Stock Exchange 澳大利亚证券交易所Back-door listing 借壳上市Back-end load 撤离费;后收费用Back office 后勤办公室Back to back FX agreement 背靠背外汇协议Balance of trade 贸易平衡Balance sheet 资产负债表Balloon maturity 期末放气式偿还Balloon payment 最末期大笔还清Bank, Banker, Banking 银行;银行家;银行业Bank for International Settlements 国际结算银行Bankruptcy 破产Base day 基准日Base rate 基准利率Basis point 基点;点子Basis swap 基准掉期Bear market 熊市;股市行情看淡Bearer 持票人Bearer stock 不记名股票Behind-the-scene 未开拓市场Below par 低于平值Benchmark 比较基准Beneficiary 受益人Beta (Market beta) 贝他(系数);市场风险指数Best practice 最佳做法Bills department 押汇部BIS 国际结算银行Blackout period 封锁期Block trade 大额交易;大宗买卖Blue chips 蓝筹股Board of directors 董事会Bona fide buyer 真诚买家Bond market 债券市场,债市Bonds 债券,债票Bonus issue 派送红股Bonus share 红股Book value 帐面值Bookbuilding 建立投资者购股意愿档案[股市] 包销商用以定价一笔发行的方法。
[VIP专享]股市常用词汇中英文对照
1) B2Ak+22+1=2+15+c51mc+=m5=21c11+m++12+2+1++=212=2+1+2+1+2+2+22+32k+1+2
Increase rise
going down 股票价格下跌时,可用这些词汇来表述,但它们本身不说明下跌的幅度: decline drop fall retreat slide
<牛市和熊市>
bear market 空头市场,跌风市场,熊市 bearish (继续)看跌的,卖空的 bears 卖空的证券交易投机,俗称空头 bull market 多头市场,行情上涨,牛市 bullish (继续)看涨的,牛市的 bulls 买空,做多头,哄抬证券价格 gain ground 获得利润、营利 make gains 获得利润、营利 lose ground 股市下跌 rally (股票市场的)价格止跌,回稳 recover (股市的)恢复 regain ground 重新获得利润 regain lost ground 重新获得(失去的)利润 recovery 恢复
change hands (股票)易手,交易成功 turnover 营业额,成交量,证券交易额
trade 经营(股票等的)交易 trading 交易、贸易 active trading 交易活跃 moderate trading 交易适度 change hands (股票)易手,交易成功 turnover 营业额,成交量,证券交易额
股票交易市场并不十分活跃时,用以下形容词修饰: dull hesitant lacklustre light negligible queit slow sluggish thin weak
股票术语中英文对照以及解释
股票术语中英文对照及释义套利(Arbitrage)在不同的市场同时买入和卖出单一证券,以赚取差价。
资产(Assets)公司的所有权,可以是有形的、无形的、固定或流动的.自行处理权(At Discretion)客户给经纪买或卖处理权的指示类型。
限额(At Limit)客户给股票经纪不能买超过或卖低于某一价位的限制.At The Market以现行价格买或卖证券的订单.额定资本(Authorized Capital)在公司联合备忘录中协订的实缴资本的最高金额。
平均(Averaging)以不同的价格买或卖同样的股票的过程,以建立平均成本。
基本点(Basic Points)指债券收益率.债券收益率中每一个百分点等于100个基本点。
如果债券收益率从7。
25%变为7。
39%,即升高了14个基本点。
熊市(Bear)预测股价将跌落而抛售股票。
熊市是股价下跌的延伸期,通常为下跌20%或更多.牛市(Bull)预期股价将上扬而买入股票。
牛市表明市场持续上扬走势。
B系数(Beta)衡量股市风险的一种尺度。
0。
7意味着股价可能按市场同样方向移动70%。
—1。
3意味着股价可能与市场相反方向移动130%。
蓝筹股(Blue Chip)在投资中级别最高的普通股。
债券(Bond)记录借款的凭证,承诺在特定时间支付债券持有人特别利息,并于到期日偿还借款额。
发行红(利)股(Bonus Issue)以无偿发行股票的形式(通常是以资本项目)分配资金给股东。
簿记截止日(Book Closing Date)公司股东记录截止登记日,以决定股息、红利或附加股的授权。
簿记价值(Book value)公司资产簿记帐面价值。
簿记价值不必与购买成本或市场价值一致。
经纪费,佣金(Brokerage)股票经纪人因其买或卖股票服务而收取的费用。
业务循环(Business Cycle)经济活动的周期性变动,带动收入和就业变动。
确保买进(Buying—in)买入证券,而由卖方承担风险。
期权期货 股票 债券 基金常用英语
期权期货常用英语期权期货常用英语Abandon 放弃:确认期权失效Actuals 现货(LME普遍使用physical)Arbitrage 市场间套利Assay 检验分析Ask 要价,喊价At-the-Money 相等价值:期权履约价与当前期权期货合约的现价完全相同Back pricing 有效时间定价:生产者常用LME 结算价作为报价基准,每天公布的结算价到次日中午有效。
又称“公认定价”(Pricing on the Known)Backwardation 现货升水:现货价高于期货价(又称Back),是为逆向市场、倒价市场Base Metal 贱金属,基金属:除金、银、铂族以外的金属Bar Chart 条形图Basis 基差:同一种商品现货价与期货价之差Basis Price 基本价格,履约价格:期权交易中买卖双方商定,并按此进行交易的价格。
又称敲定价格(Strike Price),通常为当前市场价Bear 卖空者,看跌者:与Bull正相反Bear Covering 结束空头部位Bear Market 空头市场,熊市:价格普遍下跌的市场Bear Position 空头部位:已卖出期货,期望以后能以较低价买进,利润为现在卖出与以后补进价之差额Best Orders 最佳买卖订单(Buying/Selling “at Best”)Bid 买方出价Bond 债券Bottom 底价:某时间段内的最低价Borrowing 借入(Borrowing metal from the market):买进近期货的同时,卖出远期货Break 暴跌,暴升,突破:价格出现较大波动Broker 经纪行,经纪人Bull 买空者,看涨者:与Bear相反Bull Market 多头市场,牛市:价格普遍上涨的市场Bull Position 多头部位:已买进期货,期望以后能以较高价卖出,其利润为现在买进与以后卖出价之差额Business Day 交易日Buying Hedge (Long Hedge)买进套期保值Buy In 补进:平仓、对冲或关闭一个空头部位Buy on Close 收市买进:在收市时按收市价买进Buy on Opening 开市买进:在开市时按开市价买进Call Option 看涨期权,延买期权:允许购买者按一特定的基价购买一种指定期货合约的权力。
英语中100个股市常用词汇及示例句子
英语中100个股市常用词汇及示例句子一、股票交易相关词汇1. Stock (股票)- I bought 100 shares of this stock last week.我上周买了这只股票的100股。
2. Share (股份)- Each share of the company is currently priced at $50.公司每股目前价格为50美元。
3. Portfolio (投资组合)- My investment portfolio includes technology and healthcare stocks.我的投资组合包括科技股和医疗股。
4. Dividend (股息)- The company announced a 5% dividend for its shareholders.公司宣布给股东发放5%的股息。
5. Capital gain (资本收益)- I realized a significant capital gain after selling my shares.卖出股票后,我获得了可观的资本收益。
6. IPO (首次公开募股)- The company's IPO was very successful.公司的首次公开募股非常成功。
7. Blue-chip stock (蓝筹股)- Investing in blue-chip stocks is considered safer.投资蓝筹股被认为风险较小。
8. Stock exchange (证券交易所)- The New York Stock Exchange is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world.纽约证券交易所是世界上最大的证券交易所之一。
9. Trader (交易员)- The trader executed my order immediately.交易员立即执行了我的订单。
股票交易词汇中英对照
股票交易词汇中英对照小编为大家整理了股票交易词汇中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦! 股票交易词汇中英对照:集资 Capital Raising楔形 Wedge溢价 Premium碎股 Odd Lot道氏理论 Dow Theory撇帐 Provisioning旗形 Flag熊市 Bear Market碟形底 Saucer Bottom碟形顶 Saucer Top增长股 Growth Stock箱形 Box亚当理论 Adam's Theory产负债表 Balance Sheet伦敦港股 London Market for Hong Kong Stocks债券风险溢价 Risk Premium for Bonds兑换率 Conversion Ratio国企股 H Stock国企指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)圆形底 Rounding Bottom圆形顶 Rounding T op场外交易市场 Over-the-Counter (OTC)备兑认股证 Covered Warrants备兑证 Equity Warrants头肩底 Head and Shoulders Bottom头肩顶 Head and Shoulders Top实质利率 Real Interest Rate对冲 Hedge对冲比率 Hedge Ratio对冲基金 Hedge Fund岛形转向 Island Reversal挟仓 Cornering the Market损益表 Statement of Income换马 Switching斩仓 Stop Loss热钱 Hot Money现金户口 Cash Account红股 Bonus Share红筹股 Red Chip红筹指数 Hang Seng China-Affilated Corporation Index 纯利 Net Profit线形图 Line Chart结算价 Final Settlement Price综合财政报表 Consolidated Financial Statement联交所 Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK) 联系汇率 Linked Exchange Rate营业额 Turnover蓝筹股 Blue Chip认沽期权 Put Options认股证 Warrants认购期权 Call Options证监会 Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)负债比率 Debt Ratio财务报表 Financial Statement货币政策 Monetary Policy货币发行局机制 Currency Board System 贴现率 Discount Rate贴现窗 Discount Window资本增值 Capital Gain资本减值 Capital Loss资产净值 Net Asset value (NAV)资产负债表 Balance Sheet转势 Reversal银团贷款 Syndicated Loans长方形 Rectangle长期负债 Long-term Liabilities长仓 Long Position阴阳烛 Candlestick Chart随机走势假设 Random Walk Hypothesis 随机走势理论 Random Walk Theory随机指数 Stochastic风险 Risk风险溢价 Risk PremiumH股 H Stock一篮子备兑证 Basket Covered Warrants 入限价买盘 Buy Limit Order三角形 Triangle三底 Triple Bottoms三顶 Triple Tops下降楔形 Falling Wedge下降旗形 Falling Flag下降轨 Downward Trendline下跌风险 Downside Risk上升楔形 Rising Wedge上升旗形 Rising Flag上升轨 Upward Trendline上升风险 Upside Risk大手成交 Large Transaction大利市机 Teletext中央结算系统 Central Clearing and Settlement System 互惠基金 Mutual Funds分拆 Spin-off升水 Premium引伸波幅 Implied Volatility手 Lot Size支持线 Support Line止蚀盘 Stop Loss Order止赚盘 Stop Profit Order牛市 Bull Market出限价沽盘 Sell Limit Order可换股债券 Convertible Bonds市价盘 Market Order市盈率 Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)平价 At the Money未平仓合约 Open Interest未平仓合约 Open Interest生产物价指数 Producer Price Index (PPI)生产物价指数 Producer Price Index, PPI交叉盘 Cross Trade名义利率 Nominal Interest Rate合并 Merger回报 Return成分股 Constituent Stock成交量 Volume收市价 Closing Price老鼠仓 Rat Trading自动对盘 Automatching行使价 Exercise Price优先股 Preferred Stock价外 Out of the Money价内 In the Money孖展户口 Margin Account庄家 Market Maker低水 Discount利率 Interest Rate即日鲜 Day Trading批股 Share Placement折让 Discount投资组合理论 Portfolio Theory投资银行 Investment Banker杠杆比率 Gearing Ratio每日波幅限额 Daily Fluctuation Limit 系统性风险 Systematic Risk供股 Right Issue供股 Right Issue供股权 Rights固定资产 Fixed Asset定息债券 Fixed Income Securities 所有普通股指数 All-Ordinaries Index 招股书 Prospectus拋空 Short Sale拆出利率 Offer Rate注资 Asset Injection沽空 Short Sale波浪理论 Wave Theory波幅 Volatility股市指数 Stock Index股份回购 Share Buyback/Repurchase股息 Dividend股票市场 Stock Market股票孖展 Share Margin股东股本利益Shareholer’s Equity金管局 Hong Kong Monetary Authority阻力区 Resistance Level阻力线 Resistance Line信贷评级机构 Credit Rating Institution按金户口指数备兑证 Index Covered Warrants柱状图 Bar Chart流动比率 Current Ratio流动负债 Current Liabilities流动资产 Current Asset相反理论 Contrarian Theory美国联邦贴现率 Federal Discount Rate背驰 Divergence衍生工具 Derivatives限价盘 Limit Order香港银行同业拆息 Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR) 恒生一百指数 Hang Seng 100 Index恒生中国企业指数Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI)恒生中资企业指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI) 恒生五十中型股指数 Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index恒生指数 Hang Seng Index套戥 Arbitrage息率 Dividend Yield效率市场假设 Efficient Market Hypothesis核数师意见 Auditor Opinion消费物价指数 Consumer Price Index (CPI)特殊项目 Exceptional Items特别成交 Special Trade神奇数字 Fibonacci Number追击手 Raider除息 Ex-dividend除净 Ex-all除权 Ex-right高水 Premium停版 Limit停牌 Suspension商人银行 Merchant Banker啤打系数 Beta Coefficient基本利率 Base Rate球 Million Share移动平均线 Moving Average第一市场 Primary Market第一市场直接批股 Direct Placement第二市场 Secondary Market通胀 Inflation最优惠利率 Prime Rate循环理论 Cyclical Theory普通股 Common Stock期交所 Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE) 期权 Options期货 Futures期货合约 Futures Contract程序买卖 Programme Trading裂口 Gap超买 Over Bought超卖 Over Sold内幕交易 Insider Trading单日转向 One-day Reversal单位信托基金 Unit Trusts双底 Double Bottoms双顶 Double Tops国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)。
基金常见词汇中英对照
基金常见词汇中英对照推荐文章有关支票的词汇中英对照热度:会计账目词汇中英对照热度:经济类词汇中英对照热度:金融外汇买卖词汇中英对照热度:金融英语考试常用词汇中英对照热度:店铺为大家整理了基金常见词汇中英对照,一起来学习吧!Efficient Frontier效率前缘High Yield高收益HKIFA基金公会Fund Manager基金经理Prospectus基金销售文件Benchmarks基准Passive Management被动式管理Offshore Fund离岸基金Maximum Drawdown最大跌幅Market Timing揣测最佳时机Managed Futures期货管理型基金Short Position短仓 /淡仓Downside Deviation跌势差Employer Contribution雇主供款Employee Contribution雇员供款High-On-High Basis新高价Emerging Markets新兴市场Emerging Markets Fund新兴市场基金Managemant Fee管理费Growthand Income Fund 增长和收入基金Due Diligence严格评估Bid Price买入价Bid-offer Spread买卖差价Traditional Fund传统基金Bond Fund债券基金Single Strategy Hedge Fund 单一对冲基金Unit单位Unit Trust单位信托基金Offer Price卖出价Incentive Fees奖励费Hedge对冲Hedge Fund对冲基金Fund Of Hedge Funds (FoHFs)对冲基金的基金Hedge Funds Guidelines对冲基金指引Open-end Fund开放式基金Mandatory Contributions强制性供款Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme-MPF 强积金Total Return总回报Standard Deviation标准差Black-Scholes毕苏期权定价模式Macro Funds环球宏观Global Fund环球基金Absolute Return绝对回报Authorised Funds认可基金Put Option/Put认沽期权Warrant Fund认股权证基金Call Option/Call认购期权Stock Lending证券借出Beta贝他系数Asset Allocation资产分配Net Asset value-NAV资产净值Redemption赎回Redemption Notice Period 赎回通知期Redemption Fee赎回费。
金融行业英语词汇大全
金融行业英语词汇大全一、债券和股票- Bond(债券)- Stock(股票)- Share(股份)- Dividend(股息)- Equity(股权)- Coupon(利息券)- Par Value(面值)- Yield(收益率)- Maturity(到期日)- Initial Public Offering (IPO)(首次公开募股)二、投资和交易- Investment(投资)- Portfolio(投资组合)- Asset(资产)- Liability(负债)- Hedge Fund(对冲基金)- Mutual Fund(共同基金)- Stock Exchange(证券交易所)- Bull Market(牛市)- Bear Market(熊市)- Option(期权)三、银行和金融机构- Bank(银行)- Investment Bank(投资银行)- Central Bank(中央银行)- Retail Bank(零售银行)- Mortgage(抵押贷款)- Loan(贷款)- Interest Rate(利率)- ATM(自动取款机)- Credit Card(信用卡)四、风险管理和保险- Risk Management(风险管理)- Insurance(保险)- Underwriter(承销商)- Premium(保费)- Claim(索赔)- Policyholder(保单持有人)- Insurer(保险公司)- Reinsurance(再保险)- Actuary(精算师)- Catastrophe(灾难)五、国际金融- International Trade(国际贸易)- Foreign Exchange (Forex)(外汇)- Exchange Rate(汇率)- Tariff(关税)- Balance of Trade(贸易余额)- World Bank(世界银行)- International Monetary Fund (IMF)(国际货币基金组织)- Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协议)- World Trade Organization (WTO)(世界贸易组织)- Globalization(全球化)以上是金融行业英语词汇大全的部分内容,希望对您有所帮助。
基金术语
基金术语-中英文1.股权投资Equity Investment2.私募股权投资Private equity investment (PE)3.产业投资Industrial investment4.风险投资/创业投资Venture Capital (VC)5.首次公开募股Initial Public Offering (IPO)6.上市失败rejected IPO7.有限合伙人limited partner (LP)8.普通合伙人general partner (GP)9.货币形式出资monetary form investment10.注册资本registered capital11.注册资本验证validation of registered capital12.出资额amount of contribution13.股票基金equity fund14.货币基金Monetary fund15.黄金基金gold fund16.债券基金bond fund17.投资组合portfolio18.成长型基金growth fund19.收入型基金income fund20.平衡型基金balanced fund21.对冲基金hedge fund22.雨伞基金umbrella fund23.负债liability24.总值gross asset25.净值net asset26.基金发起人fund promoter ,fund initiator,27.基金份额fund share28.基金发行fund distribution,fund issuance29.基金交易fund transaction30.托管人custodian trustee31.发行价格issue price32.市场价格market price,market value33.认购subscription34.赎回redemption35.基金持有人fund holder36.基金管理人fund manager37.基金清算fund liquidation,fund clearing,fund settlement。
投资学词汇中英文
Corporate Bond公司债券
Coupon票息
Coupon Frequency派息次数
Coupon Rate票面息率
Covered warrants备兑认股权证
Credit Rating信用评级
Currency Board货币发行局
Repurchase Agreement回购协议
Resistance Level阻力价位
Return回报
Rights Issue供股发行
Risk-Averse, Risk-Neutral, Risk-Taking风险厌恶,风险中立,追求风险
Securities And Futures Commission证券及期货事务监察委员会
Basis Point基点
Bear Markets熊市
Bid Price卖价
Bid-ask Spread买卖差价
Blue Chips蓝筹股
Bond债券
Book Value账面值
Broker经纪
Brokerage Fee经纪佣金
Bull Markets牛市
Call Option好仓期权/买入(认购)期权
Initial Public Offering首次公开招股
Inside Information内幕消息
Insider Trading内幕交易
Intrinsic Value内在价值
Investment投资
Investment Adviser投资顾问
IPO price首次公开招股价
Accrued interest应得利息
All-Ordinaries Index所有普通股指数
cfa考试词汇中英文对照表(附cfa专用英语词典)
cfa考试词汇中英文对照表(附cfa专用英语词典) CFA考试(特许金融分析师考试)是一个全球性的金融投资领域专业考试,对于考生来说,掌握CFA考试特定的专业词汇是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的CFA考试词汇中英文对照表:1. 资产 Assets2. 负债 Liabilities3. 所有者权益 Owner's Equity4. 股票 Stocks5. 债券 Bonds6. 基金 Funds7. 期货 Futures8. 远期 Forward9. 期权 Options10. 互惠基金 Mutual Funds11. 投资组合 Portfolio12. 资本资产定价模型 Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)13. 有效市场假说 Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH)14. 风险管理 Risk Management15. 贝塔系数 Beta Coefficient16. 阿尔法系数 Alpha Coefficient17. 夏普比率 Sharpe Ratio18. 詹森指数 Jensen's Index19. 特雷诺指数 Treynor Ratio20. 换手率 Turnover Ratio21. 资本比率 Capital Ratio22. 杠杆比率 Leverage Ratio23. 市盈率 Price-Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)24. 市净率 Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B Ratio)25. 市现率 Price-to-Cash Flow Ratio (P/CF Ratio)26. 内在价值Intrinsic Value27. 折现现金流 Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)28. 资本成本 Cost of Capital29. 资本预算 Capital Budgeting30. 现值 Present Value (PV)31. 终值 Future Value (FV)32. 时间价值 Time Value of Money (TVM)33. 贴现率 Discount Rate34. 年金 Annuity35. 收益率 Yield Rate36. 期限 Maturity37. 到期日 Expiration Date38. 利率 Interest Rate39. 本金 Principal40. 再投资 Reinvestment41. 无风险利率 Risk-free Rate of Return42. 无风险资产 Risk-free Asset43. 无套利原则 No-Arbitrage Principle44. 无偏性 Unbiasedness45. 无偏估计 Unbiased Estimation46. 无偏抽样 Unbiased Sampling47. 无偏大数定律 Unbiased Law of Large Numbers (ULLN)48. 无穷大 Infinity49. 无穷小 Infinitesimal50. 无穷大量 Infinitesimally Probable51. 无穷小量 Infinitesimal Amounts52. 无穷序列 Infinitive Sequence53. 无穷级数 Infinitive Series54. 无穷大数定律 Law of Infinitive Numbers (LIN)55. 无穷小概率事件 Infinitesimally Probable Event56. 无穷大概率事件 Infinitively Probable Event57. 无穷小量测度 Measure of Infinitesimals。
股票基金资料词汇中英文版
套戥Arbitrage效率前缘Efficient Frontier高收益High Yield基金公会HKIFA基金经理Fund Manager基金销售文件Prospectus基准Benchmarks被动式管理Passive Management离岸基金Offshore Fund最大跌幅Maximum Drawdown揣测最佳时机Market Timing期货管理型基金Managed Futures短仓/淡仓Short Position跌势差Downside Deviation雇主供款Employer Contribution雇员供款Employee Contribution新高价High-On-High Basis新兴市场Emerging Markets新兴市场基金Emerging Markets Fund管理费ManagemantFee增长和收入基金Growthand Income Fund严格评估Due Diligence买入价Bid Price买卖差价Bid-offer Spread传统基金Traditional Fund债券基金Bond Fund单一对冲基金Single Strategy Hedge Fund单位Unit单位信托基金Unit Trust卖出价Offer Price奖励费Incentive Fees对冲Hedge对冲基金Hedge Fund对冲基金的基金Fund Of Hedge Funds (FoHFs) 对冲基金指引Hedge Funds Guidelines开放式基金Open-end Fund强制性供款Mandatory Contributions强积金Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme-MPF 总回报Total Return标准差Standard Deviation毕苏期权定价模式Black-Scholes环球宏观Macro Funds环球基金Global Fund绝对回报Absolute Return认可基金Authorised Funds认沽期权Put Option/Put认股权证基金Warrant Fund认购期权Call Option/Call证券借出Stock Lending贝他系数Beta资产分配Asset Allocation资产净值Net Asset value-NAV赎回Redemption赎回通知期Redemption Notice Period赎回费Redemption Fee赎回费/ 买入费Redemption Price / Bid Price 进取型的投资管理Aggressive Growth进取型增长基金Aggressive Growth Fund长/ 短仓持股Long/Short Equity长仓/ 好仓/ 持货Long Position预设回报率Hurdle Rateh主动式管理Active ManagementCalmar 比率Calmar RatioSharpe比率Sharpe RatioSortino比率Sortino Ratio入息基金Income Fund子基金Baby Funds/Underlying Funds已调整风险回报Risk-adjusted Return互惠基金Mutual Fund公积金计划Pension Plan分散投资Diversification主要经纪Prime Broker可换股债券套戥Convertible Bond Arbitrage 另类投资Alternative Investment市场中立Market Neutral平均成本效益Dollor-cost Averaging再投资Reinvestment合并套戥Merger Arbitrage地区基金Regional Fund如计划为伞子基金Umbrella Fund有限责任Limited Liability自愿性供款Voluntary Contributions行业/主题基金Sector/Theme Fund价值型管理value均衡基金Balanced Funds投资年期Time Horizon投资组合Portfolio投资顾问Investment Adviser杠杆Leverage/Gearing杠杆借贷比率Leverage Ratio每日估值Daily Valuation每年回报Annual Return供款Contribution受压/ 濒临破产的证券Distressed Securities定息工具套戥Fixed Income Arbitrage定息基金Fixed-income Fund承受风险能力Risk Tolerance注册地Domicile沽空Short Selling波幅V olatility股份Share股息分派Dividened Distributions股票基金Equity Fund表现费Performance Fees阿尔法系数Alpha非认可基金Unauthorised Fund信托人Trustee保本对冲基金Capital Guaranteed Hedge Funds封闭式基金Closed-end Fund界定利益计划Defined Benefit Plan界定供款计划Defined Contribution Plan相关系数Correlation重大事件主导的投资Event Driven/Special Situations 首次认购费Front-end Fee与股票投资相关的英语词汇H股H Stock一篮子备兑证Basket Covered Warrants入限价买盘Buy Limit Order三角形Triangle三底Triple Bottoms三顶Triple Tops下降楔形Falling Wedge下降旗形Falling Flag下降轨Downward Trendline下跌风险Downside Risk上升楔形Rising Wedge上升旗形Rising Flag上升轨Upward Trendline上升风险Upside Risk大手成交Large Transaction大利市机Teletext中央结算系统Central Clearing and Settlement System 互惠基金Mutual Funds分拆Spin-off升水Premium引伸波幅Implied V olatility手Lot Size支持线Support Line止蚀盘Stop Loss Order止赚盘Stop Profit Order牛市Bull Market出限价沽盘Sell Limit Order可换股债券Convertible Bonds市价盘Market Order市盈率Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)平价At the Money未平仓合约Open Interest未平仓合约Open Interest生产物价指数Producer Price Index (PPI)生产物价指数Producer Price Index, PPI交叉盘Cross Trade名义利率Nominal Interest Rate合并Merger回报Return成分股Constituent Stock成交量Volume收市价Closing Price老鼠仓Rat Trading自动对盘Automatching行使价Exercise Price优先股Preferred Stock价外Out of the Money价内In the Money孖展户口Margin Account庄家Market Maker低水Discount利率Interest Rate即日鲜Day Trading批股Share Placement折让Discount投资组合理论Portfolio Theory投资银行Investment Banker杠杆比率Gearing Ratio每日波幅限额Daily Fluctuation Limit 系统性风险Systematic Risk供股Right Issue供股Right Issue供股权Rights固定资产Fixed Asset定息债券Fixed Income Securities所有普通股指数All-Ordinaries Index 招股书Prospectus拋空Short Sale拆出利率Offer Rate注资Asset Injection沽空Short Sale波浪理论Wave Theory波幅V olatility股市指数Stock Index股份回购Share Buyback/Repurchase 股息Dividend股票市场Stock Market股票孖展Share Margin股东股本利益Shareholer’s Equity金管局Hong Kong Monetary Authority 阻力区Resistance Level阻力线Resistance Line信贷评级机构Credit Rating Institution 按金户口指数备兑证Index Covered Warrants柱状图Bar Chart流动比率Current Ratio流动负债Current Liabilities流动资产Current Asset相反理论Contrarian Theory美国联邦贴现率Federal Discount Rate背驰Divergence衍生工具Derivatives限价盘Limit Order香港银行同业拆息Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR)恒生一百指数Hang Seng 100 Index恒生中国企业指数Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI) 恒生中资企业指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI)恒生五十中型股指数Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index恒生指数Hang Seng Index套戥Arbitrage息率Dividend Yield效率市场假设Efficient Market Hypothesis核数师意见Auditor Opinion消费物价指数Consumer Price Index (CPI)特殊项目Exceptional Items特别成交Special Trade神奇数字Fibonacci Number追击手Raider除息Ex-dividend除净Ex-all除权Ex-right高水Premium停版Limit停牌Suspension商人银行Merchant Banker啤打系数Beta Coefficient基本利率Base Rate球Million Share移动平均线Moving Average第一市场Primary Market第一市场直接批股Direct Placement第二市场Secondary Market通胀Inflation最优惠利率Prime Rate循环理论Cyclical Theory普通股Common Stock期交所Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE) 期权Options期货Futures期货合约Futures Contract程序买卖Programme Trading裂口Gap超买Over Bought超卖Over Sold集资Capital Raising楔形Wedge溢价Premium碎股Odd Lot道氏理论Dow Theory撇帐Provisioning旗形Flag熊市Bear Market碟形底Saucer Bottom碟形顶Saucer Top增长股Growth Stock箱形Box亚当理论Adam's Theory产负债表Balance Sheet伦敦港股London Market for Hong Kong Stocks债券风险溢价Risk Premium for Bonds兑换率Conversion Ratio内幕交易Insider Trading单日转向One-day Reversal单位信托基金Unit Trusts双底Double Bottoms双顶Double Tops国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国企股H Stock国企指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)圆形底Rounding Bottom圆形顶Rounding Top场外交易市场Over-the-Counter (OTC)备兑认股证Covered Warrants备兑证Equity Warrants头肩底Head and Shoulders Bottom头肩顶Head and Shoulders Top实质利率Real Interest Rate对冲Hedge对冲比率Hedge Ratio对冲基金Hedge Fund岛形转向Island Reversal挟仓Cornering the Market损益表Statement of Income换马Switching斩仓Stop Loss热钱Hot Money现金户口Cash Account红股Bonus Share红筹股Red Chip红筹指数Hang Seng China-Affilated Corporation Index 纯利Net Profit线形图Line Chart结算价Final Settlement Price综合财政报表Consolidated Financial Statement联交所Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK) 联系汇率Linked Exchange Rate营业额Turnover蓝筹股Blue Chip认沽期权Put Options认股证Warrants认购期权Call Options证监会Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)负债比率Debt Ratio财务报表Financial Statement货币政策Monetary Policy货币发行局机制Currency Board System贴现率Discount Rate贴现窗Discount Window资本增值Capital Gain资本减值Capital Loss资产净值Net Asset value (NA V)资产负债表Balance Sheet转势Reversal银团贷款Syndicated Loans长方形Rectangle长期负债Long-term Liabilities长仓Long Position阴阳烛Candlestick Chart随机走势假设Random Walk Hypothesis随机走势理论Random Walk Theory随机指数Stochastic风险Risk风险溢价Risk Premium与股票投资相关的英语词汇H股H Stock一篮子备兑证Basket Covered Warrants入限价买盘Buy Limit Order三角形Triangle三底Triple Bottoms三顶Triple Tops下降楔形Falling Wedge下降旗形Falling Flag下降轨Downward Trendline下跌风险Downside Risk上升楔形Rising Wedge上升旗形Rising Flag上升轨Upward Trendline上升风险Upside Risk大手成交Large Transaction大利市机Teletext中央结算系统Central Clearing and Settlement System 互惠基金Mutual Funds分拆Spin-off升水Premium引伸波幅Implied V olatility手Lot Size支持线Support Line止蚀盘Stop Loss Order止赚盘Stop Profit Order牛市Bull Market出限价沽盘Sell Limit Order可换股债券Convertible Bonds市价盘Market Order市盈率Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)平价At the Money未平仓合约Open Interest未平仓合约Open Interest生产物价指数Producer Price Index (PPI) 生产物价指数Producer Price Index, PPI 交叉盘Cross Trade名义利率Nominal Interest Rate合并Merger回报Return成分股Constituent Stock成交量Volume收市价Closing Price老鼠仓Rat Trading自动对盘Automatching行使价Exercise Price优先股Preferred Stock价外Out of the Money价内In the Money孖展户口Margin Account庄家Market Maker低水Discount利率Interest Rate即日鲜Day Trading批股Share Placement折让Discount投资组合理论Portfolio Theory投资银行Investment Banker杠杆比率Gearing Ratio每日波幅限额Daily Fluctuation Limit系统性风险Systematic Risk供股Right Issue供股Right Issue供股权Rights固定资产Fixed Asset定息债券Fixed Income Securities所有普通股指数All-Ordinaries Index招股书Prospectus拋空Short Sale拆出利率Offer Rate注资Asset Injection沽空Short Sale波浪理论Wave Theory波幅V olatility股市指数Stock Index股份回购Share Buyback/Repurchase股息Dividend股票市场Stock Market股票孖展Share Margin股东股本利益Shareholer’s Equity金管局Hong Kong Monetary Authority阻力区Resistance Level阻力线Resistance Line信贷评级机构Credit Rating Institution按金户口指数备兑证Index Covered Warrants柱状图Bar Chart流动比率Current Ratio流动负债Current Liabilities流动资产Current Asset相反理论Contrarian Theory美国联邦贴现率Federal Discount Rate背驰Divergence衍生工具Derivatives限价盘Limit Order香港银行同业拆息Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR)恒生一百指数Hang Seng 100 Index恒生中国企业指数Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI) 恒生中资企业指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI)恒生五十中型股指数Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index恒生指数Hang Seng Index套戥Arbitrage息率Dividend Yield效率市场假设Efficient Market Hypothesis核数师意见Auditor Opinion消费物价指数Consumer Price Index (CPI)特殊项目Exceptional Items特别成交Special Trade神奇数字Fibonacci Number追击手Raider除息Ex-dividend除净Ex-all除权Ex-right高水Premium停版Limit停牌Suspension商人银行Merchant Banker啤打系数Beta Coefficient基本利率Base Rate球Million Share移动平均线Moving Average第一市场Primary Market第一市场直接批股Direct Placement第二市场Secondary Market通胀Inflation最优惠利率Prime Rate循环理论Cyclical Theory普通股Common Stock期交所Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE) 期权Options期货Futures期货合约Futures Contract程序买卖Programme Trading裂口Gap超买Over Bought超卖Over Sold集资Capital Raising楔形Wedge溢价Premium碎股Odd Lot道氏理论Dow Theory撇帐Provisioning旗形Flag熊市Bear Market碟形底Saucer Bottom碟形顶Saucer Top增长股Growth Stock箱形Box亚当理论Adam's Theory产负债表Balance Sheet伦敦港股London Market for Hong Kong Stocks债券风险溢价Risk Premium for Bonds兑换率Conversion Ratio内幕交易Insider Trading单日转向One-day Reversal单位信托基金Unit Trusts双底Double Bottoms双顶Double Tops国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国企股H Stock国企指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)圆形底Rounding Bottom圆形顶Rounding Top场外交易市场Over-the-Counter (OTC)备兑认股证Covered Warrants备兑证Equity Warrants头肩底Head and Shoulders Bottom头肩顶Head and Shoulders Top实质利率Real Interest Rate对冲Hedge对冲比率Hedge Ratio对冲基金Hedge Fund岛形转向Island Reversal挟仓Cornering the Market损益表Statement of Income换马Switching斩仓Stop Loss热钱Hot Money现金户口Cash Account红股Bonus Share红筹股Red Chip红筹指数Hang Seng China-Affilated Corporation Index 纯利Net Profit线形图Line Chart结算价Final Settlement Price综合财政报表Consolidated Financial Statement联交所Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK) 联系汇率Linked Exchange Rate营业额Turnover蓝筹股Blue Chip认沽期权Put Options认股证Warrants认购期权Call Options证监会Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)负债比率Debt Ratio财务报表Financial Statement货币政策Monetary Policy货币发行局机制Currency Board System 贴现率Discount Rate贴现窗Discount Window资本增值Capital Gain资本减值Capital Loss资产净值Net Asset value (NA V)资产负债表Balance Sheet转势Reversal银团贷款Syndicated Loans长方形Rectangle长期负债Long-term Liabilities长仓Long Position阴阳烛Candlestick Chart随机走势假设Random Walk Hypothesis 随机走势理论Random Walk Theory随机指数Stochastic风险Risk风险溢价Risk Premium。
金融行业中英文词汇对照汇总
金融行业中英文词汇对照汇总在金融行业中,掌握和了解中英文词汇的对照非常重要。
本文将汇总一些常见的金融行业词汇,以便读者可以更好地理解和运用这些术语。
1. 金融市场•Financial Market(金融市场)•Stock Market(股票市场)•Bond Market(债券市场)•Foreign Exchange Market(外汇市场)•Commodity Market(商品市场)•Derivatives Market(衍生品市场)2. 金融产品•Stocks(股票)•Bonds(债券)•Mutual Funds(共同基金)•ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds)(交易所交易基金)•Options(期权)•Futures(期货)•Swaps(掉期协议)•Currencies(货币)•Commodities(商品)3. 金融机构•Bank(银行)•Commercial Bank(商业银行)•Investment Bank(投资银行)•Central Bank(中央银行)•Insurance Company(保险公司)•Brokerage Firm(经纪公司)•Asset Management Company(资产管理公司)4. 财务指标•Net Income(净利润)•Revenue(营业收入)•Expenses(费用)•Assets(资产)•Liabilities(负债)•Equity(股东权益)•Return on Investment(投资回报率)•Profit Margin(利润率)•Cash Flow(现金流)•Earnings per Share(每股收益)5. 金融服务•Banking Services(银行服务)•Investment Services(投资服务)•Insurance Services(保险服务)•Financial Planning(财务规划)•Wealth Management(财富管理)•Risk Management(风险管理)•Retirement Planning(退休规划)•Tax Services(税务服务)6. 金融专业名词•Economics(经济学)•Finance(金融学)•Accounting(会计学)•Portfolio Management(投资组合管理)•Asset Allocation(资产配置)•Risk Assessment(风险评估)•Hedge Fund(对冲基金)•Interest Rate(利率)•Inflation(通胀)•Capital(资本)7. 国际金融相关词汇•International Monetary Fund(国际货币基金组织)•World Bank(世界银行)•Export(出口)•Import(进口)•Balance of Trade(贸易差额)•Foreign Direct Investment(外国直接投资)•Exchange Rate(汇率)•Trade Surplus(贸易顺差)•Trade Deficit(贸易逆差)•Sovereign Debt(主权债务)以上仅为一些常见的金融行业中英文词汇对照,读者可以根据需要进一步扩充和学习。
股市常用词汇中英文对照
股市常用词汇中英文对照浏览字体:大中小Shares【英】【复】股票(=【美】stock)Blue chip shares(投资比较安全的)热门股票Stocks (企业的)股份总额,股本,股票Blue chip stocks 蓝筹股,最佳股票Equities 【英】【复】(无固定利息的)股票,证券Stock exchange 股票交易市场Stock market股市)Bourse (尤其巴黎的)外币市场Listed报价,提出价格,列于表上Quoted 报价,提出价格,列于表上Brokers (替人买卖股票、证券等之)经纪人Dealers 商人,贩子,掮客Traders 交易者Invest 投资,投资于Investment 投资Investors 投资者Shareholders股票持有者,股东》<牛市和熊市>bear market 空头市场,跌风市场,熊市bearish (继续)看跌的,卖空的bears 卖空的证券交易投机,俗称空头bull market 多头市场,行情上涨,牛市bullish (继续)看涨的,牛市的bulls 买空,做多头,哄抬证券价格gainground 获得利润、营利make gains 获得利润、营利lose ground股市下跌:rally (股票市场的)价格止跌,回稳recover (股市的)恢复regain ground重新获得利润regain lostground 重新获得(失去的)利润recovery恢复<在证券交易所交易>trade经营(股票等的)交易trading 交易、贸易active trading 交易活跃moderate trading交易适度{change hands (股票)易手,交易成功turnover 营业额,成交量,证券交易额trade经营(股票等的)交易trading 交易、贸易active trading 交易活跃moderate trading交易适度change hands (股票)易手,交易成功turnover 营业额,成交量,证券交易额股票交易市场并不十分活跃时,用以下形容词修饰:$dullhesitantlacklustrelightnegligiblequeitslowsluggishthinweak&股票价格的趋向不清晰时,用下列形容词修饰:bumpychoppyhesitantmixeduncertain出现大量交易,股票成交量增高时,用下列形容词修饰:briskheavyhectic`出现巨额成交量时,用下列形容词修饰:franticfreneticfrenzied<市场动态常用词汇>going up当股票价格上升时,可用这些词汇来表述,但它们本身并不说明上涨的幅度。
你知道基金常见中英词汇嘛
基金/对冲基金投资常见词汇定息基金 Fixed-income Fund承受风险能力 Risk Tolerance注册地 Domicile沽空 Short Selling波幅 Volatility股份 Share股息分派 Dividened Distributions股票基金 Equity Fund表现费 Performance Fees阿尔法系数 Alpha非认可基金 Unauthorised Fund信托人 Trustee保本对冲基金 Capital Guaranteed Hedge Funds封闭式基金 Closed-end Fund界定利益计划 Defined Benefit Plan界定供款计划 Defined Contribution Plan基金公会 HKIFA基金经理 Fund Manager可换股债券套戥 Convertible Bond Arbitrage另类投资 Alternative Investment市场中立 Market Neutral平均成本效益 Dollor-cost Averaging再投资 Reinvestment合并套戥 Merger Arbitrage地区基金 Regional Fund如计划为伞子基金 Umbrella Fund有限责任 Limited Liability自愿性供款 Voluntary Contributions行业/主题基金 Sector/Theme Fund价值型管理 value主动式管理 Active ManagementCalmar 比率 Calmar RatioSharpe比率 Sharpe RatioSortino比率 Sortino Ratio入息基金 Income Fund子基金 Baby Funds/Underlying Funds已调整风险回报 Risk-adjusted Return互惠基金 Mutual Fund公积金计划 Pension Plan分散投资 Diversification主要经纪 Prime Broker均衡基金 Balanced Funds投资年期 Time Horizon投资组合 Portfolio投资顾问 Investment Adviser杠杆 Leverage/Gearing杠杆借贷比率 Leverage Ratio每日估值 Daily Valuation每年回报 Annual Return供款 Contribution受压 / 濒临破产的证券 Distressed Securities 定息工具套戥 Fixed Income Arbitrage基金销售文件 Prospectus基准 Benchmarks被动式管理 Passive Management离岸基金 Offshore Fund最大跌幅 Maximum Drawdown揣测最佳时机 Market Timing期货管理型基金 Managed Futures短仓 /淡仓 Short Position跌势差 Downside Deviation雇主供款 Employer Contribution雇员供款 Employee Contribution新高价 High-On-High Basis新兴市场 Emerging Markets新兴市场基金 Emerging Markets Fund管理费 ManagemantFee增长和收入基金 Growthand Income Fund严格评估 Due Diligence买入价 Bid Price买卖差价 Bid-offer Spread传统基金 Traditional Fund债券基金 Bond Fund单一对冲基金 Single Strategy Hedge Fund 单位 Unit单位信托基金 Unit Trust卖出价 Offer Price奖励费 Incentive Fees环球基金 Global Fund绝对回报 Absolute Return认可基金 Authorised Funds认沽期权 Put Option/Put认股权证基金 Warrant Fund认购期权 Call Option/Call证券借出 Stock Lending贝他系数 Beta资产分配 Asset Allocation资产净值 NetAsset value-NAV赎回 Redemption赎回通知期 Redemption Notice Period赎回费 Redemption Fee赎回费 / 买入费 Redemption Price / Bid Price进取型的投资管理 Aggressive Growth进取型增长基金 Aggressive Growth Fund长 / 短仓持股 Long/Short Equity长仓 / 好仓 / 持货 Long Position预设回报率 Hurdle Rate相关系数 Correlation重大事件主导的投资 Event Driven/Special Situations 首次认购费 Front-end Fee套戥 Arbitrage效率前缘 Efficient Frontier高收益 High Yield对冲 Hedge对冲基金 Hedge Fund对冲基金的基金 Fund Of Hedge Funds (FoHFs)对冲基金指引 Hedge Funds Guidelines开放式基金 Open-end Fund强制性供款 Mandatory Contributions强积金 Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme-MPF总回报 Total Return标准差 Standard Deviation毕苏期权定价模式 Black-Scholes环球宏观 Macro Funds。
证券投资中英文对照术语
证券投资中英文对照术语实物资产real assets金融资产financial assets资产负债表balance sheet现金流量表statement of cash flows损益表income statement会计收入accounting earnings帐面价值book value流动比率current ratio速动比率quick ratio酸性测试比率acid test ratio资产周转率asset turnover (ATO)应收帐款平均收款期或应收天数average collection period or day’s receivables积极管理active management积极型资产组合active portfolio美式期权、欧式期权American depository \ European depository看涨期权call option看跌期权put option套利arbitrage套利定价理论arbitrage pricing theory资产配置决策asset allocation decision资本配置决策capital allocation decision银行贴现收益率bank discount yield银行承兑汇票banker’s acceptance基差basis基差风险basis risk二叉树模型binomial model布莱克舒尔斯顶界公式Black-Scholes formula大宗交易block transactions普通股common stock优先股preferred stock债券bond面值par value公司债券corporate bonds可赎回债券callable bond可卖回债券put bond可转换债券convertible bond信用债券或无担保债券debenture or unsecured bond现金/债券选择cash \ bond selection经纪人市场brokered market佣金经纪人commission broker 牛市、熊市bullish \ bearish 经济周期business cycle赎回保护期call protection资本利得capital gains资本市场capital market资本市场线capital market line (CML)现金交割cash delivery现金等价物cash equivalents清算所clearinghouse交易所exchanges股票交易所stock exchanges场外交易市场over-the-counter market抵押品collateral有担保的抵押债务collateralized mortgage obligation封闭型(共同)基金closed-end (mutual) fund 整个资产组合complete portfolio固定增长模型constant growth model或有债权contingent claim交叉持股cross holdings经常项目current account衍生资产derivative asset衍生证券derivative security红利折现模型discounted dividend model (DDM)红利支付率dividend payout ratio可分散风险diversifiable risk分散化diversification有效分散化efficient diversification道氏理论Dow theory久期duration有效率边界efficient frontier欧洲美元Eurodollars超额收益excess return名义利率nominal interest rate真实利率real interest rate实际复利realized compound yield汇率exchange rate汇率风险exchange rate risk(利率的)预期假定expectations hypothesis (of interest rates) 预期收益expected return面值face value因素模型factor model金融资产financial assets金融中介financial intermediary财政政策fiscal policy固定收益证券fixed-income security浮动利率债券floating-rate bond外汇市场foreign exchange market外汇互换foreign exchange swap利率互换interest rate swap远期合约forward contract远期利率forward interest rate期货合约futures contract期货期权futures option期货价格futures price基本面分析fundamental analysis套期保值hedging持有期收益holding-period return指数模型index model指数期权index option通货膨胀inflation首次公开发行initial public offering内部信息inside information内幕交易insider trading清偿价值liquidation value(企业的)内在价值intrinsic value(of a firm)期权的内在价值intrinsic value of an option 投资银行investment bankers 投资级债券investment-grade bond垃圾债券junk bond投资组合investment portfolio一价定律law of one price流动性liquidity流动偏好理论liquidity preference theory流动性溢价liquidity premium市场或系统风险market or systematic risk非系统风险nonsystematic risk交易所的会员或席位membership or seat on a exchange最小方差边界minimum-variance frontier最小方差资产组合minimum-variance portfolio最优风险资产组合optimal risky portfolio现代资产组合理论modern portfolio theory (MPT) 资产组合管理portfolio management货币政策monetary policy货币市场money market抵押担保证券mortgage-backed security 转手证券pass-through security单因素模型single-factor model单指数模型single-index model多因素CAPM模型multifactor CAPM共同基金mutual fund开放型基金open-end fund纳斯达克Nasdaq消极投资策略passive investment strategy 消极管理passive management消极型资产组合passive portfolio消极策略passive strategy波峰peak市盈率price-earnings ratio市盈率效应P/E effect公司利润再投资率plowback ratio溢价premium原生证券primitive security衍生证券derivative security一级市场primary market二级市场secondary market本金principal利润率profit margin公开发行public offering私募private placement随机漫步random walk资产收益率return on assets (ROA)股本收益率return on equity (ROE)销售收益率return on sales (ROS)风险套利risk arbitrage风险厌恶risk-averse风险中性risk-neutral风险偏好者risk lover无风险资产risk-free asset无风险收益率risk-free rate风险溢价risk premium风险资产risk asset证券化securitization证券分析security analysis证券市场线security market line证券选择security selection有效市场假定efficient market hypothesis 强有效市场假定strong-form EMH半强有效市场假定semistrong-form EMH 弱有效市场假定weak- form EMH资产分割separation property短期利率short interest rate空头头寸short position套期hedge卖空short sale投机speculation投机级债券speculative-grade bong即期利率spot rate股票选择上stock selection股票拆分stock split止损指令stop-loss order对敲straddle技术分析technical analysis基本分析利率期限结构term structure of interest rate 时间价值time value三级市场third market国库券treasury bill中长期国债treasury bond or note承销underwriting波动性风险volatility risk认股权证warrant周末效应weekend effect充分分散化的资产组合well-diversified portfolio收益率曲线yield curve到期收益率yield to maturity零息票债券zero-coupon bond零投资组合zero-investment portfolio财务比率分析financial ratio analysis四类财务比率four major categories of financial ratios短期偿债能力比率liquidity ratios长期偿债能力比率long-term liquidity ratios 资产管理比率asset management ratios盈利能力比率profitability ratios短期偿债能力比率营运资本working capital流动比率current ratio速动比率quick ratio 现金流量比率cash flow ratio长期偿债能力比率资产负债率debt ratio产权比率和权益乘数debt-to-equity ratio/equity multiplier长期资本负债率debt-to-long capital ratio金融市场financial markets金融资产financial asset金融市场的分类1.短期资金市场和长期资金市场money markets/capital markets2.现货市场和期货市场spot markets/future markets3.发行市场和流通市场primary markets(一级市场)/secondary markets(二级市场)primary markets(一级市场)按照对象不同,分为:public offer markets (向公众发行的市场,首次公开发行市场:initial public offer 即IPO)和private placement markets(私募市场)。
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套戥Arbitrage效率前缘Efficient Frontier高收益High Yield基金公会HKIFA基金经理Fund Manager基金销售文件Prospectus基准Benchmarks被动式管理Passive Management离岸基金Offshore Fund最大跌幅Maximum Drawdown揣测最佳时机Market Timing期货管理型基金Managed Futures短仓/淡仓Short Position跌势差Downside Deviation雇主供款Employer Contribution雇员供款Employee Contribution新高价High-On-High Basis新兴市场Emerging Markets新兴市场基金Emerging Markets Fund管理费ManagemantFee增长和收入基金Growthand Income Fund严格评估Due Diligence买入价Bid Price买卖差价Bid-offer Spread传统基金Traditional Fund债券基金Bond Fund单一对冲基金Single Strategy Hedge Fund单位Unit单位信托基金Unit Trust卖出价Offer Price奖励费Incentive Fees对冲Hedge对冲基金Hedge Fund对冲基金的基金Fund Of Hedge Funds (FoHFs) 对冲基金指引Hedge Funds Guidelines开放式基金Open-end Fund强制性供款Mandatory Contributions强积金Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme-MPF 总回报Total Return标准差Standard Deviation毕苏期权定价模式Black-Scholes环球宏观Macro Funds环球基金Global Fund绝对回报Absolute Return认可基金Authorised Funds认沽期权Put Option/Put认股权证基金Warrant Fund认购期权Call Option/Call证券借出Stock Lending贝他系数Beta资产分配Asset Allocation资产净值Net Asset value-NAV赎回Redemption赎回通知期Redemption Notice Period赎回费Redemption Fee赎回费/ 买入费Redemption Price / Bid Price 进取型的投资管理Aggressive Growth进取型增长基金Aggressive Growth Fund长/ 短仓持股Long/Short Equity长仓/ 好仓/ 持货Long Position预设回报率Hurdle Rateh主动式管理Active ManagementCalmar 比率Calmar RatioSharpe比率Sharpe RatioSortino比率Sortino Ratio入息基金Income Fund子基金Baby Funds/Underlying Funds已调整风险回报Risk-adjusted Return互惠基金Mutual Fund公积金计划Pension Plan分散投资Diversification主要经纪Prime Broker可换股债券套戥Convertible Bond Arbitrage 另类投资Alternative Investment市场中立Market Neutral平均成本效益Dollor-cost Averaging再投资Reinvestment合并套戥Merger Arbitrage地区基金Regional Fund如计划为伞子基金Umbrella Fund有限责任Limited Liability自愿性供款Voluntary Contributions行业/主题基金Sector/Theme Fund价值型管理value均衡基金Balanced Funds投资年期Time Horizon投资组合Portfolio投资顾问Investment Adviser杠杆Leverage/Gearing杠杆借贷比率Leverage Ratio每日估值Daily Valuation每年回报Annual Return供款Contribution受压/ 濒临破产的证券Distressed Securities定息工具套戥Fixed Income Arbitrage定息基金Fixed-income Fund承受风险能力Risk Tolerance注册地Domicile沽空Short Selling波幅V olatility股份Share股息分派Dividened Distributions股票基金Equity Fund表现费Performance Fees阿尔法系数Alpha非认可基金Unauthorised Fund信托人Trustee保本对冲基金Capital Guaranteed Hedge Funds封闭式基金Closed-end Fund界定利益计划Defined Benefit Plan界定供款计划Defined Contribution Plan相关系数Correlation重大事件主导的投资Event Driven/Special Situations 首次认购费Front-end Fee与股票投资相关的英语词汇H股H Stock一篮子备兑证Basket Covered Warrants入限价买盘Buy Limit Order三角形Triangle三底Triple Bottoms三顶Triple Tops下降楔形Falling Wedge下降旗形Falling Flag下降轨Downward Trendline下跌风险Downside Risk上升楔形Rising Wedge上升旗形Rising Flag上升轨Upward Trendline上升风险Upside Risk大手成交Large Transaction大利市机Teletext中央结算系统Central Clearing and Settlement System 互惠基金Mutual Funds分拆Spin-off升水Premium引伸波幅Implied V olatility手Lot Size支持线Support Line止蚀盘Stop Loss Order止赚盘Stop Profit Order牛市Bull Market出限价沽盘Sell Limit Order可换股债券Convertible Bonds市价盘Market Order市盈率Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)平价At the Money未平仓合约Open Interest未平仓合约Open Interest生产物价指数Producer Price Index (PPI)生产物价指数Producer Price Index, PPI交叉盘Cross Trade名义利率Nominal Interest Rate合并Merger回报Return成分股Constituent Stock成交量Volume收市价Closing Price老鼠仓Rat Trading自动对盘Automatching行使价Exercise Price优先股Preferred Stock价外Out of the Money价内In the Money孖展户口Margin Account庄家Market Maker低水Discount利率Interest Rate即日鲜Day Trading批股Share Placement折让Discount投资组合理论Portfolio Theory投资银行Investment Banker杠杆比率Gearing Ratio每日波幅限额Daily Fluctuation Limit 系统性风险Systematic Risk供股Right Issue供股Right Issue供股权Rights固定资产Fixed Asset定息债券Fixed Income Securities所有普通股指数All-Ordinaries Index 招股书Prospectus拋空Short Sale拆出利率Offer Rate注资Asset Injection沽空Short Sale波浪理论Wave Theory波幅V olatility股市指数Stock Index股份回购Share Buyback/Repurchase 股息Dividend股票市场Stock Market股票孖展Share Margin股东股本利益Shareholer’s Equity金管局Hong Kong Monetary Authority 阻力区Resistance Level阻力线Resistance Line信贷评级机构Credit Rating Institution 按金户口指数备兑证Index Covered Warrants柱状图Bar Chart流动比率Current Ratio流动负债Current Liabilities流动资产Current Asset相反理论Contrarian Theory美国联邦贴现率Federal Discount Rate背驰Divergence衍生工具Derivatives限价盘Limit Order香港银行同业拆息Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR)恒生一百指数Hang Seng 100 Index恒生中国企业指数Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI) 恒生中资企业指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI)恒生五十中型股指数Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index恒生指数Hang Seng Index套戥Arbitrage息率Dividend Yield效率市场假设Efficient Market Hypothesis核数师意见Auditor Opinion消费物价指数Consumer Price Index (CPI)特殊项目Exceptional Items特别成交Special Trade神奇数字Fibonacci Number追击手Raider除息Ex-dividend除净Ex-all除权Ex-right高水Premium停版Limit停牌Suspension商人银行Merchant Banker啤打系数Beta Coefficient基本利率Base Rate球Million Share移动平均线Moving Average第一市场Primary Market第一市场直接批股Direct Placement第二市场Secondary Market通胀Inflation最优惠利率Prime Rate循环理论Cyclical Theory普通股Common Stock期交所Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE) 期权Options期货Futures期货合约Futures Contract程序买卖Programme Trading裂口Gap超买Over Bought超卖Over Sold集资Capital Raising楔形Wedge溢价Premium碎股Odd Lot道氏理论Dow Theory撇帐Provisioning旗形Flag熊市Bear Market碟形底Saucer Bottom碟形顶Saucer Top增长股Growth Stock箱形Box亚当理论Adam's Theory产负债表Balance Sheet伦敦港股London Market for Hong Kong Stocks债券风险溢价Risk Premium for Bonds兑换率Conversion Ratio内幕交易Insider Trading单日转向One-day Reversal单位信托基金Unit Trusts双底Double Bottoms双顶Double Tops国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国企股H Stock国企指数Hang Seng China Enterprises Index国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)圆形底Rounding Bottom圆形顶Rounding Top场外交易市场Over-the-Counter (OTC)备兑认股证Covered Warrants备兑证Equity Warrants头肩底Head and Shoulders Bottom头肩顶Head and Shoulders Top。