XX年北外英语翻译资格初级口译试题

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初级口译考试试题及答案

初级口译考试试题及答案口译是一种重要的语言交流方式，它在国际交流和商务沟通中起着至关重要的作用。

初级口译考试是对口译能力的基础测试，以下是一些典型的初级口译试题及其答案，希望对备考的人们有所帮助。

一、听力理解听力理解是口译考试中的重要部分，要求考生能够准确理解并转述所听到的信息。

以下是一道听力理解题：题目：请根据听到的对话内容，回答问题。

对话内容：A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?B: Sure. Go straight ahead, and at the second traffic light, turn left. You will see it on your right.A: Thank you very much.问题：Where is the post office located?答案：The post office is located on the right side, after turning left at the second traffic light.二、口译翻译口译翻译是考察考生在两种语言之间的转换能力，要求考生能够准确地表达与所听到的内容相符的意思。

以下是一道口译翻译题：题目：请将以下英文句子口译成中文。

"I would like to book a table for two at 8 o'clock tonight."答案：我想预订今晚8点的一张两人桌。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是考察考生对所读内容的准确理解和概括能力。

以下是一道阅读理解题：题目：请根据以下短文内容，选择正确答案。

A healthy lifestyle is important for everyone. It includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, getting enough sleep, and avoiding excessive stress. In order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, it is also importantto refrain from smoking and limit alcohol consumption.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating a balanced dietB. Exercising regularlyC. Getting enough sleepD. Smoking and alcohol consumption答案：D. Smoking and alcohol consumption四、口译对话口译对话是考察考生在真实对话场景中能够准确表达和理解的能力。

北外英语翻译XX考试2021年试题 (一)

北外英语翻译xx考试XX年试题 (一)北外英语翻译资格证书考试xx年试题 (一) ___：xx-05-13 （一）初级笔译考试时间：180分钟Part 1Translation from English into Chinese 1 hour 30 minutes• Read the following two passages.• Translate them into Chinese.• Write you answers on this paper.• You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper..Passage 1Head injuriesAlice was a B-plus student through her first three years at college. During the winter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ran off the road and hit a tree. Alice banged her head on the steering wheel but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises and discharged from the hospital within a day.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bs were being Cs. She had trouble remembering what she’d read and was irritable and easily distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsychologist for further examination. Although her IQ hadn’t changed and standard neurological tests were normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory problems. She couldstill process new information, but it took longer than before and she became “overloaded” if she tried to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalization of victims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can go undetected through ordinary medical examination. These are the people who seemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle in ___ectual and behaviouraleffects that may seriously impair their ability to work and interact normally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a “silent epidemic”. Some never lost consciousness and others never even suffered a direct blow to the head, yet brain damage ourred.Passage 2My fight against junk e-mailFiltering junk e-mail can be a tricky game of cat and mouse, as I learned when I set out to purge my In Box.I received an e-mail the other day that gave me a moment’s pause. “Hey cutie, how are you??” It began. “I’m sosorry about last night, click here for a SUPRIXE to make you feel better.” I was suspicious for three reasons: my girlfriend never misspells like that, we had not had a row the previous night, and I was pretty sure she had not suddenly acquired an Australian e-mail address. At least one part of the message was aurate: if she ever pointed me to a website as sexy as that one, I’d be very surprised indeed.The cutie incident represented a setback in my war against junk e-mail. I used to get hundreds of these things a day, and some months ago, I vowed to rid my In Box permanently of every last one. What I soon learned was that most e-mail software can’t eradicate the junk without throwing babies with the bath water.Microsoft outlook, for example, can trash any mail not sent directly to your address. But that ends up junking a lot of useful stuff such as discussions on my journalism, school alumni e-mail list. AOL can turn away mail from anyone not flagged as a friend, but part of my job is to aept correspondence from strangers-like you, dear reader.Part 2Translation from Chinese into English 1 hour 30 minutes• Read the following two passages.• Translate them into Chinese.• Write you answers on this paper.• You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper.Passage 1我为乘客服务有一次，在拥挤的车厢门口，我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一个女乘客：“您下车吗？”女乘客没理他。

英语翻译资格初级口译考试真题及简析

英语翻译资格初级口译考试真题及简析英语翻译资格初级口译考试真题及简析石可破也，而不可夺坚;丹可磨也，而不可夺赤。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语翻译资格初级口译考试真题及简析，希望能给大家带来帮助!上午卷：英译中：(1) New Zealand is a South Pacific country located midway between the Equator and the South Pole, with a land of 268,105 square kilometers and a population of over three million. (第63页-黄)新西兰是一个南太平洋国家，位于赤道和南极洲之间，国土面积为268105平方公里，人口为300多万。

简析：纵观口译考题，出题者十分聪明地将有关课文的每篇的首句作为考题来出，真是用心良苦。

试想每篇文章的首句或每段文章的第一句话不是有提纲挈领的作用吗?理解了首句往往就能了解文章的`大概。

这和阅读理解的要求有着很大的相通性。

所以加强平日对英语句子的敏感性十分有必要。

2) When the washing cycle is over, the machine fries the plates and glasses with its own heart, and indeed they can be left inside until they are needed for the next meal. (P.367) 洗涤过程完成后，洗碗机用自身的热量将盘子和杯子烘干。

杯盘还可以留在机内待下一餐使用时再取出。

中译英：(1)为了过好学校里的公寓生活，学生应该学会自己洗衣服，整理房间，甚至于买菜做饭。

(第355页)To manage apartment living in school successfully, the students must learn to do their own washing and cleaning, and even buy and cool their own food.(2) 据估计，全球毒品的贸易额以达到每年4000亿美元之巨。

翻译证初级试题及答案

翻译证初级试题及答案一、单句翻译（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 我每天早晨都去公园跑步。

- 他昨天买了一辆新车。

- 她正在学习法语。

- 他们计划下周去旅行。

2. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

- I am reading a book about history.- She will go to the concert tonight.- They are planning to open a new restaurant.- He has been learning Chinese for two years.二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文。

- 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便捷。

现在，我们可以通过手机应用进行购物、支付、甚至控制家里的智能设备。

2. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文。

- With the advancement of technology, people's lives have become more convenient. Nowadays, we can shop, make payments, and even control smart home devices through mobile apps.三、对话翻译（每题15分，共30分）1. 请将下列中文对话翻译成英文。

- 甲：你周末有什么计划？乙：我打算去图书馆学习。

- 甲：你明天有空吗？乙：是的，我明天有空。

2. 请将下列英文对话翻译成中文。

- A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: I'm planning to study at the library.- A: Are you free tomorrow?B: Yes, I am.四、翻译技巧简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 请简述直译和意译的区别。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，今日我给大家带来了英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案,盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案For university graduates， it is always not so easy to find a good job. They often wonder at the large number of employers who do not respond to their applications for jobs. They say that despite enclosing return envelopes they hear nothing at all， or at best， an impersonal note ① is sent declaring that the post for which they applied has been filled.Applicants often have the suspicion that vacancies are taken up by friends and relatives and that advertisements are only put out for show②。

Many of them are tired of writing around③ and feel that if only they could obtain an interview with the right person their application would meet with success.难点提示：①无人情味的，冷淡的②装样子③处处写信参考译文：对于大学毕业生来说，找到一份好工作始终不是件那么简单的事情。

2020年翻译资格考试初级口译测试题汇总

2020年翻译资格考试初级口译测试题汇总成功离不开一点一滴的积累，对于考试，要想基础打得好，就要做大量的习题。

今天给大家带来了2020年翻译资格考试初级口译测试题,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

2020年翻译资格考试初级口译测试题汉译英在我呆在这个城市,我发现这里的基础设施建设是优秀的。

我安排运输方法有很多的城市。

有两种主要类型的城市公共交通的道路上:公共汽车和出租车。

也有地铁,火车,等等,对我来说。

但在大多数情况下,我会叫一辆出租车。

当我城市之间旅行,我更喜欢城际列车。

这些火车通常很准时和安全。

在火车上消磨时间的好方法就是去餐车,享受一顿当地的风格。

我想说,这里的交通很方便和高效。

总之,这个城市毫无疑问是都市游客的理想目的地。

参考译文During my stay here in this city, I found the infrastructure construction here is excellent. Say, there are many ways for me to arrange my transportation in and out of the city.There are two main types of urban public transportation on the road: bus and taxi. There are also subway trains, light trains, etc., for me to take. But on most occasions, I would call a taxi. /j When I traveled between cities, I preferred inter-city train. These trains are usually very punctual and safe. A good way to spend time on the train is to go to the dining car and enjoy a meal of local style.Id like to say that the transportation here is really convenient and efficient. All in all, this city is undoubtedly an ideal destination for metropolitan tourists.2020年翻译资格考试初级口译测试题汉译英女士们,先生们,我想你们都读汇报集团组织的重组,这催生了搬迁新集团的问题。

北外英语翻译资格证书考试试题

北外英语翻译资格证书考试试题（一）初级笔译考试时间：180分钟Part 1Translation from English into Chinese 1 hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write you answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper.Passage 1Head injuriesAlice was a B-plus student through her first three years at college. During the winter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ran off the road and hit a tree. Alice banged her head on the steering wheel but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises and discharged from the hospital within a day.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bs were becoming Cs. She had trouble remembering what she’d read and was irritable and easily distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsychologist for further examination. Although her IQ hadn’t changed and standard neurological tests w ere normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory problems. She could still process new information, but it took longer than before and she became “overloaded”if she tried to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalization of victims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can go undetected through ordinary medical examination. These are the people who seemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle intellectual and behavioural effects that may seriously impair their ability to work and interact normally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a “silent epidemic”. Some never lost consciousness and others never even suffered a direct blow to the head, yet brain damage occurred.Passage 2My fight against junk e-mailFiltering junk e-mail can be a tricky game of cat and mouse, as I learned when I set out to purge my In Box.I received an e-ma il the other day that gave me a moment’s pause. “Hey cutie, how are you??” It began. “I’m so sorry about last night, click here for a SUPRIXE to make you feel better.” I was suspicious for three reasons: my girlfriend never misspells like that, we had not had a row the previous night, and I was pretty sure she had not suddenly acquired an Australian e-mail address. At least one part of the message was accurate: if she ever pointed me to a website as sexy as that one, I’d be very surprised indeed.The cutie incident represented a setback in my war against junk e-mail. I used to get hundreds of these things a day, and some months ago, I vowed to rid my In Box permanently of every last one. What I soon learned was that most e-mail software can’t eradicate t he junk without throwing babies with the bath water.Microsoft outlook, for example, can trash any mail not sent directly to your address. But that ends up junking a lot of useful stuff such as discussions on my journalism, school alumni e-mail list. AOL can turn away mail from anyone not flagged as a friend, but part of my job is to accept correspondence from strangers-like you, dear reader.Part 2Translation from Chinese into English 1 hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write you answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper.Passage 1我为乘客服务有一次，在拥挤的车厢门口，我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一个女乘客：”您下车吗？”女乘客没理他。

XX翻译考试口译初级速译练习题及答案

XX翻译考试口译初级速译练习题及答案近年来，从空气指数到金融指数，各领域几乎都有行业开展的“风向标”，近日，保险业也首次推出了该领域的开展指数，填补了这一空白。

近日，我国国内首个“保险开展指数”。

中国保险开展总指数由各领域分指数加权汇总合成，包括根底实力分指数、效劳能力分指数、创新能力分指数和国际竞争力分指数。

该指数旨在综合、直观地呈现近年来中国保险业取得的宏大成就，反映保险业对促进经济社会开展作出的积极奉献，为国家制定宏观政策提供参考依据，重点监测我国由保险大国向保险强国转变的进程。

测算结果说明，xx年以来，我国保险业综合开展实力稳步提升，在各领域均取得积极进展。

从总指数看，呈现逐年上升态势。

以xx年总指数100为基准进展计算，xx年中国保险开展指数为109.1，年均增长2.2%。

xx 年，保险业实现快速开展，整体实力显著增强，改革创新不断深化，效劳能力有所提升，成为影响全球保险格局的重要力量，总指数同比提高2.8个点，提升幅度最大。

数据显示，xx年我国车险占财产险保费收入比重超过70%，其它非车险种所占份额有限。

而美国、英国和德国车险占财产险保费收入比重低于25%，险种分布相对均衡。

与兴旺国家相比，我国保险覆盖面有待扩大，均衡度有待提升。

请结合文意翻译以下词组及句子：1、分指数2、效劳能力分指数3、国际竞争力4、取得的宏大成就5、促进经济社会开展6、积极奉献7、宏观政策8、以xx年总指数100为基准进展计算9、改革创新10、全球保险格局11、车险12、财产险13、保费收入比重14、China has issued the country's first insurance development index.1、分指数 subindex2、效劳能力分指数 subindex of service abilities3、国际竞争力 international petitiveness4、取得的宏大成就 making remarkable achievements5、促进经济社会开展 promoting economic and social development6、积极奉献 positive contribution7、宏观政策 macro policies8、以xx年总指数100为基准进展计算 taking xx as a base year with an index of 1009、改革创新 reform and innovation10、全球保险格局 global insurance industry layout11、车险 vehicle insurance12、财产险 property insurance13、保费收入比重 the percentage of premium14、China has issued the country's first insurance development index. 我国国内首个“保险开展指数”。

初级翻译资格考试口译复习题及答案

XX年初级翻译资格考试口译复习题及答案泰山的每个季节都有独特的魅力。

春天，绿茵茵的山坡上，争奇斗妍的花朵到处可见。

夏天泰山的雷暴雨堪称奇观。

秋天，枫树叶漫山遍野，蔚蓝色的河水川流不息。

冬天，雪盖群峰松披霜，景观素雅悲壮，别有一番情趣。

喜逢艳阳日，极目远眺，重峦叠嶂，尽收眼帘。

Each season here has its beauty: bright flowers in full bloom covering the green slopes in spring, spectacular summer thunderstorms which are rarely seen elsewhere, blue rivers running across the mountains overlaid with red maple leaves in fall, and snow-capped mountains and frosted pine trees in winter that stage a quiet solemn spectacle of particular interest. On a clear day one can see the peaks rising one after another.但遇天阴时，环顾四周，苍茫大地，尽入云海。

泰山的日出与日落，闻名遐尔。

壮观的自然风景以及不可计数的历史名胜，激发了古代文人墨客，为之舞文弄墨，创作了无数经典佳作。

泰山历来是画家骚客所钟情的聚集地。

When the sky is overcast, the horizon disappears into a sea of clouds. Mount Tai is most famous for its spectacular sunrise and sunset. Its landscape and numerous historical sites have inspired many great classics of ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers. Mount Tai has long been the preferred gathering place of artists and poets.北京观光客自然都会游览故宫和长城，这是因为故宫和长城是举世闻名的旅游景点。

北外英语翻译XX考试2021年试题(四)

北外英语翻译xx考试XX年试题（四）北外英语翻译资格证书考试xx年试题（四） ___：xx-05-13 （四）中级口译考试时间：30分钟Part 1 English into Chinese[//表示停顿]International Cooperation Against Transnational Organized CrimeOrganized crime groups pose challenges as never before to societies everywhere. Whether involved in drug trafficking, money laundering, people smuggling or outright terrorism they operate in a sophisticated way without regard to national frontiers. The profits of crime are vast. The International Moary Fund has stated that he aggregate size of money laundering in the world could be somewhere between two and five per cent of the world’s gross domestic product.Putting a dollar figure on that, it is estimated that money laundering activity could now involve as much as 1.5trillion US dollars a year, and it seems likely that half of that figure is attributable to the proceeds of drug trafficking.//Given that profits of this scale can be made, the temptations for people at all levels to get involved are manifest, and we must clearly understand and beak down the vicious cycle that exists between money laundering)and corruption: corruption has to be well funded to, sueed in its object of corrupting public officials and others, and that is being achieved all too often by the use of illicit assets.The manner in which we respond to this problem is not only a test of our concern for a safer world, but a measure of our determination to create a decent future for coning generations.//In the wake of the events of 11 September xx, a war against terrorism is being pursued on various fronts. This includes a direct assault on money laundering, which is now recognized, more so than ever before, as an insidious crime which is all pervasive. It threatens the stability of our societies. It undermines our financial institutions. It challenges our national security.As a transnational crime, money laundering can only be bated through close cooperation among national authorities efforts by states acting alone to attack the economic power of criminal groups will not sueed if other states do not take plementary action. In the absence of a coordinated and effective international framework, all too often non-participating countries offer criminals safe havens for laundering funds.//And as patterns of crime develop and bee mere sophisticated and profitable, we in law enforcement must be adequately resourced, fully trained, and efficiently deployed We must prosecute the organized criminals, size their assets, and disrupt their operations. The fight against moneylaundering will be a protracted and plex process, and we must be prepaid to play a long game. Our societies expect no less of us.For when we fight money laundering, we fight organized crime. When we fight money laundering, we keep drugs out playgrounds and away from our kids. We keep weapons out of the hands of terrorists. We protect small business. And we safeguard the human dignity of women and childrentrafficked into forced labor and prostitution. When we stop criminals from enjoying the of their illicit activity, we serve the cause of freedom and justice. For law enforcement, there is no higher calling.//Part 2 Chinese into English信息革命当前，以信息技术为代表的高新技术发展日新月异，信息技术与信息产业正在有力地推动着经济全球化的进程，并由此产生了新的经济模式，催生了一些新的产业，加速了世界性的产业结构、产品结构的调整，对全球 ___活动产生了难以估量的影响。

北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题(二)

北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题（二）我爱英语网（二）初级口译考试时间：30分钟第一部分：对话[//表示停顿]David: What’s on today, Xiao Wang?//Xiao Wang: 今天我们去长城，并在那里午餐，下午回来的路上还要去看看十三陵。

// 你一定听说过长城，来到北京，长城是一定要去的。

// 十三陵是明朝13个皇帝和皇后的坟墓，是15世纪建造的，虽然没有长城有名，但也很值得一看。

//David: I’ve read about the renowned Chinese wall. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, I believe. It is said to be the only man-made project on earth which is visible from a satellite. //Xiao Wang: 我们中国人叫它“万里长城”，实际上全长6000多公里，最初建于近2500年前的战国时期。

// 当时中国还不是一个统一的国家，而是分为7国。

北方的几个国家修建城墙用来防御来自北方的侵犯。

// 公元前221年秦始皇统一中国后将各段长城连接起来并加以延长。

据历史记载大约有100万人参加过这一长达十多年的工程。

David: Was the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty the one in whose tomb were discovered the terra-cotta warriors? //Xiao Wang: 是的。

除了修建长城以外，他也作过不少事情。

虽然他的王朝是短命的，但他对中国历史的影响却是巨大的。

David: Imagine it was more than 2,000 years ago when there was no machinery and everything had to be done by bare hands. // Yet they managed to build a wall like this and the terra-cotta warriors, which, as many people say, have become the eighth wonder of the world. //Xiao Wang: 今天我们去的那段长城叫八达岭，这是保卫北京的一个战略要地，离北京约75公里。

【精品】北外初级翻译资格证书样题及答案

北外英语翻译资格证书考试Certificate of English Translation and Interpreting初级笔译考试时间：180分钟Part 1Translation from English into Chinese 1hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into Chinese.Write your answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy youranswers onto this paper.Passage 1Head injuriesAlice was a B-plus student through her first three years at college. During thewinter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ranoff the road and hit a tree. Alice banged her head on the steering wheel but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises and discharged from the hospital within aday.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bswere becoming Cs. She had trouble remembering what she’d read and was irritableand easily distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsychologist for further examination. Although herIQ hadn’t c hanged and standard neurological tests were normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory problems. She could stillprocess new information, but it took longer than before and she became “overload if she tried to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalization ofvictims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can goundetected through ordinary medical examination. These are the people whoseemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle intellectual andbehavioural effects that may seriously impair their ability to work and interactnormally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a“silentepidemic”. Some never lost consciousness and others never even suffered a directblow to the head, yet brain damage occurred.Passage 2My fight against junk e-mailFiltering junk e-mail can be a tricky game of cat and mouse, as I learned when Iset out to purge my In Box.I received an e-mail the other day that gave me a moment’s pause. “Hey cutie, How are you??” It began. “I’m so sorry about last night, click here for a SUPRIXE toI was suspicious for three reasons:my girlfriend nevermake you feel better.”　misspells like that, we had not had a row the previous night, and I was pretty sure shehad not suddenly acquired an Australian e-mail address. At least one part of themessage was accurate: if she ever pointed me to a website as sexy as that one, I’d bevery surprised indeed.The cutie incident represented a setback in my war against junk e-mail. I used toget hundreds of these things a day, and some months ago, I vowed to rid my In Boxpermanently of every last one. What I soon learned was that most e-mail softwarecan’t eradicate the junk without throwing babies with the bath water.Microsoft Outlook, for example, can trash any mail not sent directly to youraddress. But that ends up junking a lot of useful stuff such as discussions on myjournalism, school alumni e-mail list. AOL can turn away mail from anyone notflagged as a friend, but part of my job is to accept correspondence from strangers –like you, dear reader.Part 2Translation from Chinese into English 1 hour 30 minutesRead the following two passages.Translate them into English.Write your answers on this paper.You may use the additional paper for any rough work but you must copy your answers onto this paper.Passage 1我为乘客服务有一次，在拥挤的车厢门口，我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一个女乘客：“您下车吗?”女乘客没理他。

初级口译考试试题及答案

初级口译考试试题及答案一、听力理解1. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 他们计划去公园。

B. 他们计划去电影院。

C. 他们计划去图书馆。

D. 他们计划去博物馆。

对话内容：男：我们今天去看电影吧？女：不，我不想去电影院，我们去图书馆怎么样？男：好的，图书馆也不错。

答案：C2. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 他们正在讨论天气。

B. 他们正在讨论食物。

C. 他们正在讨论旅行计划。

D. 他们正在讨论工作。

对话内容：男：明天天气怎么样？女：天气预报说会有雨。

男：那我们最好带上雨伞。

答案：A二、词汇翻译1. 将下列中文词汇翻译成英文。

A. 苹果B. 电脑C. 旅行D. 会议答案：A. appleB. computerC. travelD. meeting2. 将下列英文词汇翻译成中文。

A. teacherB. hospitalC. restaurantD. university答案：A. 老师B. 医院C. 餐馆D. 大学三、句子翻译1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

A. 我每天早晨都跑步。

B. 他们正在讨论新的项目。

C. 她喜欢听音乐和跳舞。

D. 他决定去国外学习。

答案：A. I run every morning.B. They are discussing a new project.C. She likes listening to music and dancing.D. He decided to study abroad.2. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

A. The weather is getting warmer.B. She is reading a book.C. They are planning a trip to Japan.D. He works at a bank.答案：A. 天气变暖了。

B. 她在读书。

C. 他们正在计划去日本旅行。

D. 他在银行工作。

四、短文口译1. 听下面一段短文，然后口译成目标语言。

XX初级翻译考试口译训练题及答案

XX初级翻译考试口译训练题及答案The economic restructuring is conducive to the development of the poor areas. At this time when there is an increasingly fierce petition in both domestic andforeign markets， China is devoting major efforts to adjusting and optimizing its industrial structure. The developed regions， on the one hand， have quickened the pace of upgrading their industries and energetically developing capital- and technology-intensive industries. On the other hand， in order to improve the petitiveness of their industries， they are transferring some labor- intensive industries to the less-developed areas.The poor areas， mostly situated in the central and western parts of China， have relatively rich resources and cheap labor. It is fully possible for the western region to import capital and technology， and aept transferred industries， so as to improve the position of poor areas in the division of regional industries and quicken the change of local industrial structure and economic development.参考译文经济构造调整①有助于贫困地区的开展。

初级英语翻译口、笔译资格证书考试（模拟试题）二

Part C ： Translation（ 30 points ） I . Sentence Translation Directions ： In this part of the test ， you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each sentence， translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. （1）__________________________________________________________________________ （2）__________________________________________________________________________ （3）__________________________________________________________________________ （4）__________________________________________________________________________ （5） ________________________________________________________________________ II . Passage Translation Directions ： In this part of the test， you will hear 2 passages. You will hear the passages only once. After you have heard each passage， translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening. （1）（2） SECTION 2 ： STUDY SKILLS （50 minutes 30 points） Directions ： In this section， you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer，（A），（B），（C） or （D）， to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Questions 1~5 Taking pictures is fun. And taking good ones is easy if you follow a few simple rules. Before you snap a picture， think about it. Be sure you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a plain background， for instance， makes a good picture. But a distant figure lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape scene， try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky. For a sky scene， keep at least two -thirds of the picture above that line. Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures. 1. This article gives some ________. （A） reasons for taking pictures （B） differences between still and moving pictures （C） ideas for interesting hobbies （D） hints for taking good pictures 2. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken _______. （A） outdoors （B） by moonlight （C） in colour （D） for newspapers 3. You can improve your pictures by _______. （A） thinking about them before you take them （B） studying pictures in newspapers and books （C） snapping them as quickly as you can （D） Both （A） and （B） 4. In a landscape scene two-thirds of the picture should be _______. （A） sky （B） clouds （C） land （D） horizon 5. The writer doesn't say anything about ____________. （A） following rules （B） getting close to your subject （C） caring for your camera （D） taking pictures of sky scenes Questions 6~10 Harry Marsh was a driving examiner who had to test people who wanted to get a driving-license. One day he came out of his office as usual and saw a car at the side of the road， with a young man in it. He got into the car beside the driver and told him to check the lights， then the brakes and then all the other usual things. The driver performed everything faultlessly， without saying a word. Then Harry told the driver to start his engine and drive forward. Then he told him to turn right into a side road， stop， go backwards into another side road and then drive to the office again. On the way， the driver said to Harry politely，“Could you please tell me why we are doing all these things？ I was passing through this town and only stopped to look at my map.” 6. Harry's duty was _______. （A） to test people who wanted to get a license for driving. （B） to examine if the cars were all right. （C） to examine the roads. （D） to repair cars. 7. Why did Harry get into the young man's car？（A） He wondered if the young man's car needed repairing. （B） He though the young man wanted to have a driving test. （C） He thought the young man needed his help. （D） He wanted to know if it was the young man's car. 8. In his position as _____， Harry asked the young man to do everything a driving test requires. （A） a driver （B） an engineer （C） a teacher （D） driving examiner 9. Harry asked the young man to drive him back to his office because _____. （A） he was tired （B） he didn't want to walk （C） he finished the driving test （D） he wanted to have a rest 10.Which of the following is not true？（A） Harry gave the young man a driving test by mistake. （B） The young man didn't come to have a driving test. （C） The young man stopped his car to look at his map. （D） The young man knew exactly why he was asked to do all these things. Questions 11~15 A million visitors go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaudi's church. This unusual church has a strange history . Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He was very poor but he wanted to be an architect. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work —— but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses，offices and gardens . They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said，“Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona？ I will pay. I will build schools and workshops，too.They will help the people.”“I will do it，”said Gaudi. He worked for forty years，but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed ￡ 10，000，000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926，and only the front of the church was finished. But architects， engineers and visitors from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange，very modern and revolutionary. 11. Gaudi was soon rich and famous because _______. （A） he was an architect and lived in Spain （B） he had no money when he was a young man （C） his designs were different from others' （D） his work was to design houses，offices and gardens 12. To build the church，Gaudi needed __________. （A） ten thousand pounds （B） a hundred thousand pounds （C） one million pounds （D） ten million pounds 13. Gaudi never finished the church because ______. （A） it was too big and cost too much （B） the bookseller died later （C） he had no time to design the rest of it （D） he had to design many schools and workshops 14. How old was Gaudi when he died？（A） 26 （B） 40 （C） 52 （D） 74 15. The best title for this article is ________. （A） Gaudi —— a Rich and Famous Architect （B） An Architect with Some Success （C） Antonio Gaudi and His Church （D） How to Design a Big Church Questions 16~20 At the beginning of 1613， about two hundred Polish soldiers arrived at a little Russian village. They lost their way in the thick forest and asked for a man to show them the way to town. But no one wanted to help them. “You will have to go through that forest，” said an old man. “The road is on the other side.” “Show us the way，” cried the enemy officer，“ or we'll kill every one in the village！” “I'm old，” said the old man. “I may be not able to walk so far.” But to himself he said， “I'll have to show them the way， but if I lead them into the thickest part of the forest， they will die there and I'll help to save my country.” The old man went in front， and two hundred soldiers followed him. For many hours they moved on through the forest. “Where is the road？” they cried. “We must be near the road by now.” “I'm old，” answered the old man. “Perhaps I have lost my way.” “He wants money and give him some gold，” said the soldiers. “But if he doesn't show us the way we will kill him.” “We'll soon be on the road now，” said the old man when he got the money. “And you will be able to go to the town.” But the trees closed round them and it became darker and darker though it was still the middle of the day. It was even harder to walk on in the heavy snow. “This cannot be the road，” the men said to one another， but they could do nothing but follow those in front. “So，” said the old man when they stopped， “you can neither go farther not turn back. You will be here and you will die here. I will never turn against my country for your gold.” 16. The story happened _________. （A） in Russia （B） in a city （C） in Poland （D） in the soldiers' hometown 17. The soldiers couldn't get to the town ______________. （A） because the old man was too old to walk （B） they lost their way in the thick forest （C） they killed every one in the village （D） they had to go through that forest 18. At last all the soldiers _____________. （A） died in the forest （B） moved on through the forest （C） followed those in front （D） turned back to the vil l a g e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 2 " > 0 0 1 9 . I t b e c a m e d a r k e r a n d d a r k e r b e c a u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p >。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案整合

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案整合测试题可以检验这一段时间备考的结果，今天给大家带来了英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

英语翻译资格考试初级口译模拟试题及答案Part A: Translate the following passages from English into Chinese(two passages, each 25 points)Passage 1 :Can man be credited with choosing the right path when he knows only one?Can he be congratulated for his wise decision when only one judgment is possible? If he knows nothing of vice, is he to be praised for adhering to virtue?Wisdom consists of the deliberate exercise of judgment; knowledge comes in the discrimination between those known alternatives. Weighing these alternatives is the way of maturity. Only then does man have the strength to follow his choice withoutwavering, since that choice is based firmly on knowledge rather than on an uncertain, dangerously shallow foundation of ignorance.Passage 2 :For many years the United States and other nations used gold and silver money. Paper money was used to stand for the holding of both silver and gold. The value of silver was limited to that of gold. Fifteen ounces of silver had the same value of one ounce of gold. These values didn’t change until after 1860 when mines in the west of the United States began to produce large amounts of silver. This extra amount of silver caused its price to fall. No longer would fifteen ounces of silver buy one ounce of gold. In 1871, Germany declared that it would no longer support its paper money with silver. Instead, it would use only gold. Other countries of Europe quickly did the same.Part B: Translate the following passages from Chinese into English ( two passages, each 25 points )Passage 1 :西湖位于福州市区西北的卧龙山下，最初开挖于晋代。

XX上半年翻译考试初级口译练习题及答案

XX上半年翻译考试初级口译练习题及答案Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fillin each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding spacein your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once.Around the (1)young people are spending (2) sums of money to listen to rock music. Forbes Magazine claims that at least (3) rock stars have ines of between (4) million and six million dollars (5) year.“It doesn’t make sense,” says Johnny Mathis, one of the (6) music millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was most popular, in the 1950s. “Performers aren’t (7) this kind of money. In fact, nobody is.”But the rock st ars’ (8) seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend about two billion dollars a year for (9). They pay 150 million to see rock stars(10).Some observers think the (11) are buying more than music. Aording to one theory, to play (12) doesn’t requi re much (13). There is no gulf between the audience and the (14). Every boy and girl in the audience thinks, “I could sing like that.” Rock music has bee a kind of religion.(15) are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a(16) of worshipping themselves.(17) is a key word for explaining the (18) of many. In 1972 one of the (19) was Don McLean, who wrote and sang “American Pie.” McLean earned more than a million dollars from recordings of “American Pie.” Then too, by writing his own music, McLean earns some (20) money.Part B : Listening Comprehension ( 30 points )I . StatementsDirections : In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken only once, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement , read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your A NSWER BOOKLET. Now let’s begin with question number one.1. (A) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson are old.(B) Mr. Hudson doesn’t know ng very well.(C) ng has been Mr. Hudson’s friend for many years.(D) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson have just bee friends.2. (A) Ralph stayed in Rome for the summer(B) Ralph left Rome for the summer.(C) Ralph went to Rome for the summer.(D) Ralph arrived in Rome during the summer.3. (A) We had dinner before we went to the movies.(B) We had dinner during the movie.(C) We walked to the movies before dinner.(D) We took our dinner to the movies.4. (A) I’ll send you a postcard of my hotel in Paris.(B) Send me to get the postcard from your Paris hotel.(C) Mail me a picture postcard of your Paris hotel.(D) Mail the card to me from your hotel in Paris.5. (A) Janie and her mother like liver and bacon.(B) Janie’s mother always cooks bacon with liver.(C) Janie hates both liver and bacon.(D) If her mother doesn’t fix bacon, Janie will not eat liver.6. (A) Martha spent two hours looking at TV.(B) Martha saw two watches on TV.(C) Martha liked the two-hour TV program.(D) Martha turned off the TV for two hours.7. (A) The city benefited from the rain.(B) The rain fell softly on much of the city.(C)The rain left too much water in much of the city.(D) Many neighborhoods didn’t get any rain.8. (A) The baby cries when his diaper is changed.(B) The baby is unhappy when his diaper is soiled.(C) Don’t change the diaper if the baby cries.(D) Changing the baby’s diaper makes him cry.9. (A) The meeting opened at precisely 8 p.m.(B) 8 p.m. was too late to begin the meeting.(C) The meeting lasted until a little after 8 p.m.(D) The meeting was over at exactly 8 p.m.10. (A) Begin working if you arrive before I do.(B) Before you get here, be sure to finish the work.(C) Come as early as possible so we can do lots of work.(D) If you arrive early, we’ll need more ti me towork.II . Talks and ConversationsDirections : In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully, becauseyou will hear the talk or conversation and the questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.11. (A) She paid ￥40.00 for the coat.(B) Her husband presented it to her as a gift.(C) She bought the cost on her fortieth birthday.(D) He friend sent it to her as a birthday gift.12. (A) To keep his old car and get a new one.(B) To leave it in the garage to be repaired.(C) To sell his car for a new one.(D) To get his car repaired later.13. (A) Husband and wife.(B) Father and daughter.(C) Doctor and patient.(D) Teacher and student.14. (A) The man went to the concert, but the womandid n’t.(B) The woman went to the concert, but the man didn’t.(C) The speakers did not go to the concert.(D) Both speakers went to the concert.15. (A) An English textbook.(B) A chemistry book.(C) A Chinese textbook.(D) A history book.Questions 16~2016. (A) The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.(B) The woman has to work to support herself.(C) The woman’s classes are not difficult.(D) The woman studies at night.17. (A) She feels that he won’t ae pt anything.(B) She’s sure he already has a pocket calculator.(C) She thinks he has almost everything he wants.(D) She’s afraid her wants more than she can afford.18. (A) Tom survived the aident.(B) Tom was killed in the aident.(C) Someone saved Tom’s life.(D) It did little damage to Tom’s car.19. (A) The train is crowded.(B) The train is late.(C) The train is empty.(D) The train is on time.20. (A) No, all the rooms are taken.(B) Yes, there are some spare rooms.(C) Yes, there is a double room.(D) Yes, there is a single room.24. (A) The silk T-shirt in white color.(B) The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.(C) The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.(D) The wool T-shirt worn for work.25. (A) T-shirts feel soft and wash well.(B) T-shirts are smart ad fortable.(C) T-shirts go well with trousers.(D) T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.26. (A) New technology is being employed.(B) Advertisements are being widely used.(C) New designs are being adopted.(D) More synthetic materials are being introduced. Questions 27~3027. (A) For protection against other animals.(B) For protection against other dogs.(C) Just for fun.(D) For the purpose of guarding the house.28. (A) Because they did not eat other animals.(B) Because they were useful for protection.(C) Because they were good hunters.(D) Because they always obeyed their masters.29. (A) For panionship. .Examw.(B) For amusement.(C) For protection against robbery.(D) For hunting.30. (A) The city can be a lonely place.(B) Life in the west can be very dangerous.(C) People in the west are fond of animals.(D) The dog is a useful and friendly animal.参考答案：DCAAD DCBCD BCDAC CCAAD BBCDC CDAAC。

英语初级翻译的口译资格证书考试模拟题目

XX年英语初级翻译的口译资格证书考试模拟题目II . Talks and ConversationsDirections : In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully, because you will hear the talk or conversation and the questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Questions 11~1511. (A) She paid 40.00 for the coat.(B) Her husband presented it to her as a gift.(C) She bought the cost on her fortieth birthday.(D) He friend sent it to her as a birthday gift.12. (A) To keep his old car and get a new one.(B) To leave it in the garage to be repaired.(C) To sell his car for a new one.(D) To get his car repaired later.13. (A) Husband and wife.(B) Father and daughter.(C) Doctor and patient.(D) Teacher and student.14. (A) The man went to the concert, but the woman didn’t.(B) The woman went to the concert, but the man didn’t.(C) The speakers did not go to the concert.(D) Both speakers went to the concert.15. (A) An English textbook.(B) A chemistry book.(C) A Chinese textbook.(D) A history book.Questions 16~2016. (A) The woman goes to school during the day and works at night.(B) The woman has to work to support herself.(C) The woman’s classes are not difficult.(D) The woman studies at night.17. (A) She feels that he won’t aept anything.(B) She’s sure he already has a pocket calculator.(C) She thinks he has almost everything he wants.(D) She’s afraid her wants more than she can afford.18. (A) Tom survived the aident.(B) Tom was killed in the aident.(C) Someone saved Tom’s life.(D) It did little damage to Tom’s car.19. (A) The train is crowded.(B) The train is late.(C) The train is empty.(D) The train is on time.20. (A) No, all the rooms are taken.(B) Yes, there are some spare rooms.(C) Yes, there is a double room.(D) Yes, there is a single room.Questions 21~2321. (A) Her husband had got a higher position.(B) Her husband had lost his job.(C) She wanted to have a cleaner house.(D) She wanted to move to New York.22. (A) His telephone went out of order.(B) The buyers had to leave soon.(C) He began to work at 8 a.m.(D) He had made an appointment with her for 8 a.m.23. (A) They considered her lazy.(B) They saw something they had never seen.(C) They considered her foolish.(D) They saw something familiar to them. Questions 24~2624. (A) The silk T-shirt in white color.(B) The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.(C) The nylon T-shirt worn on playground.(D) The wool T-shirt worn for work.25. (A) T-shirts feel soft and wash well.(B) T-shirts are smart ad fortable.(C) T-shirts go well with trousers.(D) T-shirts are suitable for evening wear.26. (A) New technology is being employed.(B) Advertisements are being widely used.(C) New designs are being adopted.(D) More synthetic materials are being introduced.Questions 27~3027. (A) For protection against other animals.(B) For protection against other dogs.(C) Just for fun.(D) For the purpose of guarding the house.28. (A) Because they did not eat other animals.(B) Because they were useful for protection.(C) Because they were good hunters.(D) Because they always obeyed their masters.29. (A) For panionship.(B) For amusement.(C) For protection against robbery.(D) For hunting.30. (A) The city can be a lonely place.(B) Life in the west can be very dangerous.(C) People in the west are fond of animals.(D) The dog is a useful and friendly animal.第一局部综合笔试SECTION 1 : LISTENING TEST (40 minutes)Part A : Spot Dictation ( 20 points )Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once.Around the (1)young people are spending (2) sums of money to listen to rock music. Forbes Magazine claims that at least (3) rock stars have ines of between (4) million and six million dollars (5) year.“It doesn’t make sense,” says Johnny Mathis, one of the (6) music millionaires, who made a million dollars aye ar when he was most popular, in the 1950s. “Performers aren’t (7) this kind of money. In fact, nobody is.”But the rock stars’ (8) seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend about two billion dollars a year for (9). They pay 150 million to see rock stars(10).Some observers think the (11) are buying more than music. Aording to one theory, to play (12) doesn’t require much (13). There is no gulf between the audience and the (14). Every boy and girl in the audience thinks, “I could sing like tha t.” Rock music has bee a kind of religion.(15) are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a(16) of worshipping themselves.(17) is a key word for explaining the (18) of many. In 1972 one of the (19) was Don McLean, who wrote and sang “American Pie.” McLean earned more than a million dollars from recordings of “American Pie.” Then too, by writing his own music, McLean earns some (20) money.Part A : Spot Dictation ( 20 points )Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding spacein your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once.Around the (1)young people are spending (2) sums of money to listen to rock music. Forbes Magazine claims that at least (3) rock stars have ines of between (4) million and six million dollars (5) year.“It doesn’t make sense,” says Johnny Mathis, one of the (6) music millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was most popular, in the 1950s. “Performers aren’t (7) this kind of money. In fact, nobody is.”But the rock stars’ (8) seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend about two billion dollars a year for (9). They pay 150 million to see rock stars(10).Some observers think the (11) are buying more than music. Aording to one theory, to play (12) doesn’t requiremuch (13). There is no gulf between the audience and the (14). Every boy and gi rl in the audience thinks, “I could sing like that.” Rock music has bee a kind of religion.(15) are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a(16) of worshipping themselves.(17) is a key word for explaining the (18) of many. In 1972 one of the (19) was Don McLean, who wrote and sang “American Pie.” McLean earned more than a million dollars from recordings of “American Pie.” Then too, by writing his own music, McLean earns some (20) money.Part B : Listening Comprehension ( 30 points )I . StatementsDirections : In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken only once, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement , read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Now let’s begin with question number one.1. (A) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson are old.(B) Mr. Hudson doesn’t know ng very well.(C) ng has been Mr. Hudson’s friend for many years.(D) Mrs. Lang and Mr.Hudson have just bee friends.2. (A) Ralph stayed in Rome for the summer(B) Ralph left Rome for the summer.(C) Ralph went to Rome for the summer.(D) Ralph arrived in Rome during the summer.3. (A) We had dinner before we went to the movies.(B) We had dinner during the movie.(C) We walked to the movies before dinner.(D) We took our dinner to the movies.4. (A) I’ll send you a postcard of my hotel in Paris.(B) Send me to get the postcard from your Paris hotel.(C) Mail me a picture postcard of your Paris hotel.(D) Mail the card to me from your hotel in Paris.5. (A) Janie and her mother like liver and bacon.(B) Janie’s mother always cooks bacon with liver.(C) Janie hates both liver and bacon.(D) If her mother doesn’t fix bacon, Janie will not eat liver.6. (A) Martha spent two hours looking at TV.(B) Martha saw two watches on TV.(C) Martha liked the two-hour TV program.(D) Martha turned off the TV for two hours.7. (A) The city benefited from the rain.(B) The rain fell softly on much of the city.(C)The rain left too much water in much of the city.(D) Many neighborhoods didn’t get any rain.8. (A) The baby cries when his diaper is changed.(B) The baby is unhappy when his diaper is soiled.(C) Don’t change the diaper if the baby cries.(D) Changing the baby’s diaper makes him cry.9. (A) The meeting opened at precisely 8 p.m.(B) 8 p.m. was too late to begin the meeting.(C) The meeting lasted until a little after 8 p.m.(D) The meeting was over at exactly 8 p.m.10. (A) Begin working if you arrive before I do.(B) Before you get here, be sure to finish the work.(C) Come as early as possible so we can do lots of work.(D) If you arrive early, we’ll need more time to work.。