高考真题动词的时态和语态

2013年高考真题——动词的时态和语态

【2013北京】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the past years.

A. had been made

B. was made

C. has been made

D. would be made

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。根据此句标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。故选C。

【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad _______ late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.

A.were

B. will be

C. would be

D. have been

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意：你认为父母会迟到吗？可知答案为一般将来时态，故选B。

【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______ us.

A.expect

B. are expecting

C. have expected

D. will expect

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。根据Hurry up!可知，Mark和Carl正在等我们。故选B，现在进行时态。

【2013北京】32. --- So what is the procedure? --- All the applicants ___ before a final decision is made by the authority.

A.interview

B. are interviewing

C. are interviewed

D. are being interviewed

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。句中applicants与interview之间为被动关系，应使用被动语态；且句子所描述的为一般情况，故用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。

【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.

A. were invited

B. was invited

C. have been invited

D. has been invited

【答案】B

【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。题干主语中心词为介词短语as well as之前的musician，故谓语使用单数，排除AC；再根据句中标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案为B。

【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.

A. took

B. is taking

C. takes

D. has been taking

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。根据句中标志词over the last three years可知答案为D。

【2013湖南】22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ___ president,” said the boy, with a smile.

A.have been

B. am

C. was

D. will be

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句：你想当什么？可知时态为一般将来时态，故答案选D。

【2013湖南】24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A.bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered

【答案】A

【解析】动词时态。根据句中标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作，故使用一般现在时态。【2013湖南】26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.

A.does

B. had been done

C. will do

D. is done

【答案】D

【解析】考查时态和语态。首先nothing与do之间为被动关系，排除AC项；根据主句的一般将来时态可知，if 引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时态。故选D。

【2013湖南】27. — Have you heard about the recent election?

— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.

A. would be

B. is

C. has been

D. will be

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。根据句中标志词for the last three days可知应用现在完成时态，选C。