(完整版)初中经典七选五阅读题目.doc
初中英语七选五练习
初中英语七选五练习一、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择最佳答案。
A篇In many countries, people like to celebrate special days. They have different ways to show their happiness. Here are some examples.1. Christmas is a time for giving presents.2. Halloween is a time for dressing up.3. Thanksgiving is a time for giving thanks.According to the passage, which festival is mainly about showing gratitude?A. ChristmasB. HalloweenC. ThanksgivingD. New YearE. EasterB篇The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made our lives more convenient. Here are some ways the Internet has made a difference.1. We can shop online without leaving home.2. We can communicate with friends far away.3. We can learn new things through online courses.What is one of the benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. Saving timeB. Reducing pollutionC. Increasing physical activityD. Decreasing social interactionE. Raising awareness of environmental issues二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择一个填入空白处，使短文意思完整、通顺。
初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案)
初中英语阅读理解--7选5专项练习（1）While lead （铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1Take Notes : start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure itcontains lead? 2Clean Up : to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart : avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed for children’s use.Get Tested : children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.(2)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true ． 1 .If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it ．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents ． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea ．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry ．Go some place to cool off ．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy ．Then think about what you want to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter ．Try to reach a compromise (和解)． 3 ．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other ．Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a m otorcycle ．They argued over it ．But they finally came to a compromise ．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days ．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something ．In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them ． 4 ．Talk about your values ．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell yourParents what you care about and why ． 5 ．A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person ．It is worth having a fry!(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!McDull lives in a simple and happy way. 3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way. 4McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.M cdull’s dreamsThe piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there.5 . The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!(4)1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.（5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also,2 . They are not careful enough while they do their homework,3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike .4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time.（6）Jim is a little boy.He lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to bed.And when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .One morning ,before Jim got up,his grandma took some cakes tohis bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said. 3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim?" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?" "I don't know,Madam.The dentist takes it away."Jim said 5(7)We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.(8)What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.(9)Do you know S.H.E? 1 . There are three lovely girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium height and she is very thin. Ella is really cool!4 . She is of medium height but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl.5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDs including (包括) their hit songs, such as “Super Star” and “I.O.I.O.”. In their free time, the member of S.H.E enjoy shopping, watching TV and looking after their pet dogs.(10) I like Chinese foodI’m Ted from Americ a. 1 . We like Chinese food very much.. 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.5 . I like Chinese food a lot.(11)Americans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.5 .答案(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。
(完整版)七选五阅读专练20篇文档
七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer（温度计）for the temperature。
This helps us decide what to wear。
__71__。
We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator（冰箱）。
We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度）。
But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts（收缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。
初中英语阅读理解7选5专项练习有答案
专项练习--7选5初中英语阅读理解1）（poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1 While lead （铅）: start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Take NotesCommission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it containslead? 2: to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust Clean Upand pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water) can reduce lead levels.for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器: avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard Buy Smart). Also make sure the arts and Even if they don't contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险sales. 4toxic and designed for children's use.crafts supplies you buy are non-: children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.G et Tested This might mean that there will be a lot of tests thatturn out normal, but it's better than sitting around and 5worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or ifyour homewas painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-basedpaints.a. wash your children's hands and playthings often.b. the following tips contain common hazardsfor lead poisoning. c. if a parent is concerned, they should have their kid tested. d. not all children like being tested.e. here's how to make sure your children stay safe.f. when in doubt, throw it out.g. do not buy jewelry for young children.(2)If it's hard . ． 1 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not truethe you advice for to bridge worry for you to communicate with your parents, don't about it．Here are somegeneration gap (消除代沟)．If you are ．Your parents probably won't consider your idea．Don't argue (争辩)with your parents． 2Make sure you shouting at them, and you can't express yourself well if you are angry．Go some place tocool off．parents, if you don't think you ．Then think about what you want to say to your understand why you are unhappy can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each ．) 3 ．Try to reach a compromise ( 和解But they finally ．．They argued over itother．Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain dayscame to a compromise．In these situations, it is especially important to ．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something) to themshow love and respect (尊敬． 4 ．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents ．Talk about your values． 5 ．what you care about and whyIt is worth having a fry!A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happierperson． a. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.b.Don't get to your parents when you are angry word编辑版．c. Perhaps yon and your parents disagree on something.d.Many children don respect their parents.e.Perhaps you ask your parents to buy something.f. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.g. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.. He's not very clever, but he hasa heart of gold. 小猪) McDullis like that. 1 The famous cartoon piglet (. Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation! 2. He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's 3 McDull lives in a simple and happy way.4 完美的not perfect (), but he lives his life in a good way.) and Brian Tse.McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧cdull's dreamsM a trip there. his ). But mother doesn't have enough money for to The piglet wants visit the Maldives (马尔代夫. The place has a sign, and it says Go to the Maldives. It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in 5the Maldives!A.he is a lazy and ugly piglet.will come out in February 珍藏版) of McDull McMug Series comic books B.The limited editions (（连环漫画册）) him by taking him to a place in Hong Kong. C.So she tricks (欺骗 D.his mother was sad for tricking him.in his right eye. E.The pink piglet has a birthmark（胎记） F.That's why the piglet is so popular!G.He has a lot of dreams, but they never come true.(4)Being angry doesn't really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is . 1to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calmingdown, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano! 2Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable andhurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers andHowever, it's not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids don't want to act in this way, but sisters.4sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?over and mistakes the same over don't that kids just have to keep making news Well, the good iswill not bad-it The some training. puppy is that a again. 5 .Imagine your temper as puppy inside you needssome is causing puppy now, because, some to just dog. a turn probably out great It needs learn rules right thatproblems to you.word编辑版．A.You can train your temper.uble.You don't want to cause trB.C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.E.In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.F.Instead of thinking of the person you are angry with, think of something else.G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some others.（5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before., because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their 1. Some students 3 parents. Also, 2 . They are not careful enough while they do their homework,spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get upl. It will probably make them 4 early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike .sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of.They 5 sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time.will find it much better for both their study and healthA. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. So it takes them a lot of timeome students don't know how to save time.F. SG.Some students like to stay up late）6（with with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats food Jim is a little boy.He lives on the table in his room. sweets in it before he goes to bed.And when he gets up in the morning,he can see s ome cakes. 1bedroom. 2 grandma took some cakes to his What's the up,his morning One ,beforeJim got matter,dear?his grandma asked him. I have a bad toothache. he said. 3 .The dentist looked him over andthen pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,What was the matter with you,Jim? Ihad a bad toothache,Madam,answered Jim. Oh,I'm soory to hear that, said Mrs.Hunt.Is it better now? I don'tknow,Madam.The dentist takes it away.Jim said 5A.But she saw Jim crying in bed..B.Jim always eats cakes after school.C.His grandma always buys them for him.D.The teacher and his classmates all laughted.E.Jim's.grandma had to take him to the hospital.F.Two days later,jim felt well and was at school again.G.his parents love him very much and they often buy chocolate for himword编辑版．(7)We have twenty minutes' rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playingbasketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool.2 .Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front ofthe classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or herthings, busy but happy.A. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling (微笑).B. What are the teachers doing?C. The students are all playing games on the playground.D. And there are some girls watchingthe game. E. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. F. Everyone is having a good time.G. A few of them are reading and doing homework.(8)) a lot. 1 . They What's your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光like I enjoy sunshine. 2 . the For think rain makes them feel sad. a long vacation, they like going to beach tosunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the). 4 . I think it's a good way to relax when it rains.rain and daydreaming (做白日梦无论) it rains or it's sunny. 5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (things. A. When you daydream, you don't have to think about otherB. Sunshine can make them feelgood and happy.C. When it rains, the ground is wet and muddy.D. They don't like rain.E. Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet.) of rain. 声音 F. I enjoy the sound (. They also like rain. G(9)Do you know S.H.E? 1 . There are three lovely girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella.2 .of is cool! 4 . thin. and of curly3 . She has long hair. She is medium height she is very Ella is really She) medium height but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷think she sings very well. Hebe is a nice girl.5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.as 包括including eleven 发行released and very they Now are successful have () CDs () songs, their hit such“Super Star”and “I.O.I.O.”. In their free time, the member of S.H.E enjoy shopping, watching TV and lookingafter their pet dogs.word编辑版．A. She looks like a boy.).乐B. It's one of the most popular rock bands tall and she is of medium build, she has long straighthair.C. She isn'tD. Lots of young people like Selina because she is very beautiful.E. They are very popular with young people.).组F. It's a singing group . Yet the oldest girl is only 27 years old.G(10) I like Chinese food I'm Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much.so food and Sichuan food, Shanghai in ) the world. They are Guangzhou food, . 2 . They're famous (著名的on. 3 .) people like different food. In the south of China people haverice every day. They eat it with fish, 不同的Different (meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn't like them at all. 5 . I like Chinese food a lot.A. Spring rolls (春卷) and meat are my favorite food.B. Everyone likes dumplings and meat.C. There are many different kinds of food in China.D. I live in China with my parents now.E. But in the north of China people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings for three meals.F. Most people like fast food.G. Guangzhou food is a bit light, Sichuan food is very hot, Shanghai food is very oily (油腻的).(11)Americans' WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are allpopular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 .Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are veryrelaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes theygood at home and have a to the them their parents will take to restaurant work do their help parents some dinner. 5 .A. At weekends, some people like to stay at home.B. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.C. Many American families often do some sports on weekends.D. Children are also very happy on weekends.E. Children don't like weekends because they have a lot of homework to do.F. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games. . Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden.G答案word编辑版．(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。
中考英语阅读七选五
中考英语七选五试题3.说明文（宁夏09）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. Thiswill help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally, spend time with your kids when they're studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E.Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.4.说明文（北京2010）MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1 It,s similar to the music you listen to, but it,s not exactly the same. That,s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator （电梯）music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 2If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don,t want theirsongs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 3Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.5 . They say it,s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A.Some people don,t like Muzak.B.The music gives them extra energy.C.Music is playing in the background.D.Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E.Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F.They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G.Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.5.说明文（上海10 ）A.Drug overuse and its consequenceB.The problem of drug overuse in AmericaC.Benefits of medicine and its wise useD Female drug overuse with reference to that of malesE Misuse of medicine among the young generationF. Improper use of medicine among senior citizensNowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.77.NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.78.Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuseaffects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.79.Thoughit may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly representabout 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.80.Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over 65.In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.（6）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don,t. 1.Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket（板球运动）is a very popular sport, In others itis not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2.Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.3. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4.Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5.What do you like? Have you got an idea?A.They like soft music.B.Not everyone likes the same color.lions of people watch the games on TV.D.Different people like different kinds of pets.E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F.So they don’ t raise pigs in their countriesG.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. （7）March 14 is International Police Day. 1.No matter if it s burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you,ll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic.2. ________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3.Other policehave different responsibilities 责任).Some are firefighters 6消 防员).Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4.He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5.Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.My l t v enage son Karl became withdrawn after his father dieD. The traffic police is just one group. parent^ 1T t es i^dR e) the m tr b ff t c t po thc% to him. 1.F. Police is a dangerous job.Orr We e sh durir love i po ju cecbec ye use , th ti^aw d tw ；0rk he had been absent 95times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless. 2.and asked God for help.“Please God, I can,t do anything more for my son. I,m at the end of my hope. I m giving the whole thing up to you.I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the A.(8) B. C.It is a day for people to show their respect for police, the people who keep millions of familiessafe. A good specialpoliceman needs a strong body as wellas rich knowledge and many skills. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost their d. As a singleWhen his report cardheadmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences." 3., I choked up （哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son, but I just don't know what to do. I,ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 4.. It,s out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, aThank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. “That was me. I thought I,d play a joke but when I heard what you said, 5.. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.” A. and nothing h as worked.B.it really hit me how much I was hurting youC.that 1 got down on my kneesD. I was really disappointed at youE.Before he could say another wordF. when she was saying somethingG. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.(9)In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1. because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2.. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3.. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4..Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.For children, we should make best use of our time. 5., we will find it much better for both our study and health.wrote Hedetective (侦探)stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1.. So he decided to goto the cinema.When he came back, 2.. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom,scigarettes （香烟）and read the story. The man left a note, "I have read your story and I don,t think much of it. 3.. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4.1.Then he sat down and finished the story.5.but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A.Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB.but had no idea.C.Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D.Tom read the thief,s adviceE.Tom is famous nowF.Tom is still not a famous writer.G.he found that someone had broken into （闯入）his house（11）Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1.and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.2.When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.3.All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money.4., because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5..A.When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB.If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC.those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD.And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF.When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG.When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy(12)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1 Before they keep them at their houses, they takethem to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease（疾病）.They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 2.When you visit people's homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 3. Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 4.If you killed an animal, you would be punished（处罚）.If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career（生涯）.Then the seniors（老人） will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B.They are free to come and go.C.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E.Why don' t people kill animals ?F.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G.They have a law against killing wild animals.3： Keys: GBEAC4： Keys: CBFDA 5： Keys : BCAFD 6: ACEBG 7. AEDBC 8. GCEAB 9. FBEDC 10.BGADE 11. CADGB 12. DFBGCChina will carry out its sixth population census （人口普查） fromNovember 1. Census workers will go to every home to check who lives there.16. _______China holds a census every 10 years. The first one was in 1963.17.But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion （十亿）.Why does our country carry out a population census?18.China has the biggest population in the world, and it is still growing. The government （政府） could use the information from the census to help people live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area, the governmentwill know that they have to build more schools there.Second, from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth （增长）.In some years, the population grows faster than in others. 19.Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners living in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.20. ________In the US, census workers first mail out a questionnaire （调查问卷）to every house. If they don' t get it back, they call the house by phone.In Australia, people can fill in a questionnaire online.A.Even in the same year, population growth is different in differentplaces.B.They will ask each family questions about their names, ages, jobs and so on.C.There is no population census in England.D.At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China.E.China' s population grows slower these years.F.First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country.G.Most countries carry out a census, but the ways of doing it are different.本文主要介绍了自2010年11月1日开始进行的全国第六次人口普查工作，以及人口普查的作用等。
初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案)
初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案)To ce the risk of lead poisoning in children。
parents can take several steps。
Firstly。
they should check if they own any items that have been recalled by the Consumer Product Safety n and get rid of any toys with XXX。
it is important to keep floors and play areas clean and free of XXX to lead。
Toys should be stored off the floor in a clean place。
If the house has lead pipes。
running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter can help ce lead levels。
When purchasing items。
it is important to buy smart。
Avoid purchasing items from dollar stores。
street fairs。
thrift stores。
or yard sales as they may not be safe for children。
even if they do not contain lead。
nally。
make XXX for children's use to avoid any potential harm。
Lastly。
it is important to get children tested for lead poisoning as they may not show any recognizable XXX steps。
七年级英语七选五阅读-答案和解析
七年级英语七选五阅读-答案和解析(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2月8号 (1)文章大意：本文介绍了中国学生睡眠不足的原因并给了一些解决这个问题的建议文章结构：议论文提出问题——问题产生的原因——解决问题的建议（议论文也是中考七选五常选的体裁之一，这类题大家练得还比较少，所以要吃透议论文七选五的解题技巧）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. . They are not careful enough while they do their homework. . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按时) by bus or by bike. .Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. , we will find it much better for both our study and解析：第一题：句子后面的because暗示我们这里有一个因果关系与“因为他们有很多作业要写”构成因果关系的只有B选项，且B选项加上去与第一句话的内容相关。
(word完整版)七年级七选五
七选五二一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. __1______. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, __2_______. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?”he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. _____3_________. I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment , __4_______.“I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out______.A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, Mr.Black________.A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3,Mr.Black gave the money to ______.A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked_______.A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap 5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. __1_______ Today people make films in other places , too. Not all famous film stars live in Hollywood. ___2______You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3_________. It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.___4__________. This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶）. The design（设计）of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5______________A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C.H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles,California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills (小山)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be ______.A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that _______.A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special”in the last sentence of the first paragraphmeans______.A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl_______.A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds ofconcerts10,It seems(好像) that ______.A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live in HollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in theworldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali Baba.One daywhen he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of mencoming towards him.He was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up intoa large tree.When the men got to a big rock,they get off their horsesand took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they wererobbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the rock.The robbersentered and the door shut again.After a long time,the door opened andthe robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the doorclosed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses and left.Ali Babacame up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!”The door opened.Hefilled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put the bags on hisdonkey.Then he said,“Shut,Sesame!”.The door closed at once and herode back to the town.1.What was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?A.He was sitting in front of a tree.B.He was climbing a tree.C.He was cutting wood in the forest.D.He was sitting on a rock.2.Why did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A.Because he was afraid of the men.B.Because he wanted to do some exercises.C.Because he wanted to cut wood.D.Because he liked climbing the trees.3.We are sure that there were ______ in the men's bags.A.some rocksB.some foodC.some sesamesD.some gold and diamonds4.How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A.They bought them in the market.B.They robbed them from other people.C.They picked them up from the road.D.Some of their friends sent the things to them as presents.5.After coming back to the town,Ali Baba would become _____A.poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that football isthe most popular sport __1__ Europe even around the world becauseit is exciting. __2__ in China the most popular sport is __3__. It’s__4__ and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China, almostevery school has ping-pong tables and almost every student can 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. __6__ likebasketball and American football. American football is not a roundball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very__7__ to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it __8__.In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球)is __9__. They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games.Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an icehockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians __10__ it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. __1_____________,because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are notmany tall buildings in our town. ____2__________There are fourhundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the frontof the school, there is a playground. __3_________There is a littlegarden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers andplant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orangeorchard(果园). __4_________. There is a river not far from ourschool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.___5_______. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.G.I often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives ________.A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is ______ in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden ( ) 8. The students often ____ in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming ( ) 9. People can hear ____ singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title (题目)of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a window and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。
七年级英语七选五阅读-答案和解析
2月8号(1)文章大意：本文介绍了中国学生睡眠不足的原因并给了一些解决这个问题的建议文章结构：议论文提出问题——问题产生的原因——解决问题的建议（议论文也是中考七选五常选的体裁之一，这类题大家练得还比较少，所以要吃透议论文七选五的解题技巧）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1.____B_____ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. 2.____F_____. They are not careful enough while they do their homework. 3.____E_____. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time(按时) by bus or by bike. 4._____D____.Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5.____C_____, we will find it much better for both our study and health.解析：第一题：句子后面的because暗示我们这里有一个因果关系与“因为他们有很多作业要写”构成因果关系的只有B选项，且B选项加上去与第一句话的内容相关。
初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带答案
1第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
〔答案写在后面答题纸上〕。
_51_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things" The list is endless.Ne*t you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, e*cept membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.55 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself" That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A. That’s easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join you.D. What are you interest in"E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.答案：edafg2根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含答案解析)
初中英语阅读理解七选五(含解析)(一)“How are you” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if th e person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree” the other person may be thinking, “No,I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A. This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B. It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, “How are you” is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of sayi ng “hello” or hi”.F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the gameof language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it．But one day I had a medical examination (体检)．（1）It woke me up.I began to feel nervous．Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment （治疗）or camp﹣style（训练营式的）exercise.（2） First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads（广告）which try to get me to buy their products．（3）The only thing I did was to change my bad habits．The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it．Refuse sweet cakes．Eat green vegetables．（4）Never eat after 6：30pm．Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20minutes five days a week．Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do．I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.（5）A. But I bought nothing．B. Use only vegetable oil．C. What was the secret to my successD. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it．G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4 Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A．First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B．These successes are “proof ” （证明）that you can do it.C．I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D．However, others may not even notice your mistake.E．I could even take part in speaking competitions.F．remember past(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben likedtravelling. 1. , but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2. . The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3. , and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with Bananas"4. . He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything.5. .When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripWhen I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1 .Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2 . Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easie r said than done. 3 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things: 4 ; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phon e but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5 . It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places. , there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿）the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their study but alsotheir development(发展）.In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的）activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. ’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance（机会）to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟） and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings. 1 So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that, 2 After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home. 3 The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王). 4 The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl. 5 The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1 What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3 . Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4 So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5 Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach,or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas isdisplayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many othercountries around the world.The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires. Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size,color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their homeand decorate them with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimescandles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regardedthem as a part of their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas whichgoes back past recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) andbreathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control centeris your brain.Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. How As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body．F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotelsoften provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo andslippers.But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth参考答案1、2、 2. C 3. A 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A 2F 3G 4C 5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
初中英语阅读理解七选五专项练习
初中英语阅读理解七选五专项练习(WORD版本精品练习+名师解析答案，建议下载保存)(一)“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly greeting that people in the United States use. __1__ It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks, “How are you?” expects to hear the answer “Fine,” even if the person isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. ___2_.Sometimes, people don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t. I think you are wrong.” It isn’t polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, “I am not so sure.” __3__People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, “I’ve got to go now,” or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as “Someone is at the door,” or “Something is burning on the stove.” __4__ The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don’t say exactly what they are thinking. ___5__A.This is a nice way to say that you don’t agree with someone.B.It’s very good not to tell the truth to our family.C.However, “How are you?” is also an unusual question.D.The excuse may be real, or not.E.They are common ways of saying “hello” or hi”.F.If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G.This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language.(二)I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never worried about it．But one day I had a medical examination (体检)．（1）It woke me up.I began to feel nervous．Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I lost 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment （治疗）or camp﹣style（训练营式的）exercise.（2）First I looked through the Internet for do﹣it﹣yourself advice that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads（广告）which try to get me to buy their products．（3）The only thing I did was to change my bad habits．The following are what I have done. You can try these.Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it．Refuse sweet cakes．Eat green vegetables．（4）Never eat after 6：30pm．Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20minutes five days a week．Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me what to do．I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are different.（5）A. But I bought nothing．B. Use only vegetable oil．C. What was the secret to my success？D. I must lose my weight at onceE. The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble.F. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it．G. Do what I said.(三)When I was small, I was kind of shy.Luckily, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, 4Remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 5If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again! It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A．First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B．These successes are “proof ” （证明）that you can do it.C．I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D．However, others may not even notice your mistake.E．I could even take part in speaking competitions.F．remember past successes.w(四)A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling.1., but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally.2.. The letter said,Dear Sally.I'm having a great time here in Africa. I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 3., and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, "What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?"4.. He said, "It's illegal(非法的) to have wild animal here." Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything. 5..When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip(五)When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.1.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2. Even I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.However, it’s easier said than done.3. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmate get worried about little things:4; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life, I was lucky to realize from an accident: It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.5. It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating （感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.A. Happiness depends on what we have.B. They get a bad grade on a testC. How sad I felt at that time!D. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.E. Maybe it was just a joke for me.F. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely.G. Happiness is everywhere around us!(六)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1____. Because most food is already cut. If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 2_____. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything, it means you want more.4______. The host(主人)will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 5______. Always refill(再加满) your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.A. They never use knivesB. Never fill your own glassC. People always offer you more foodD. Remember to fill your bowl in timeE. People often eat from the same bowlF. The spoon is more important than the forkG. People usually have rice in a different bowl(七)Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.1._________For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. They are from poor places.2.__________However, there are also many bad effects. First, some young people just imitate (模仿）the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows.3.___________So they spend less time on their studies. This is bad for not only their studybut also their development(发展）.In m y opinion, these shows are social(社会的）activities. 4. ___________They can use these shows to relax themselves. But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 5._______________It’s their studies.A. But they show us their great talent.B. Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience.C. These talent shows give everyone a chance（机会）to show his or her talents.D. So they should work hard at something that is more important for them.E. They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness.F. But they change their life with their talent through these shows.G. They always dream of being stars.(八)There is a very beautiful bird(鸟）and she lives in a tall tree in the mountain. Every morning she gets up very early and sings.1So when she sings, many animals come to listen to her. When she sings happily, you can get pearls (珍珠) from her.One day, a man knows that,2After a few days he finds her and gets her. Then he takes her home.3The man thinks a lot of ways to let her sing. But it doesn’t work.At last, he takes the bird to the king(国王).4The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl.5The bird is very happy and sings for the princess. And the princess gets lots of nice pearls.From that day, the bird comes to meet the princess every day and sings for her.A. She sings very well.B. She is very kind and let the bird fly away.C. Because she is good at singing.D. But the bird is very sad, and she doesn’t sing at all.E. he goes into the mountain and looks for her.F. The king is very happy and gives the bird to his daughter for her birthday.G. The bird is happy and sings for the man.(九)Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 1What’s more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). The movements give your legs good exercise. At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. 2 .Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 3. Your body will be better defended against enlarged arteries(动脉) that can cause deadly heart attacks. Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social lifeGyms often host leagues, tournaments, and parties. 4So don’t just watch a television program about losing fat. Get out there and socialize in an organized badminton league.Make a slim figure5Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with all of the physical movements involved with the sport. Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. It’s importa nt to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests.G. Of course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss.(十)圣诞树的发展史The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries.This famous symbolism（象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in theUnited States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe bothused evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）. 2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany and surrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A. The families would set up these trees in a significant position of their home and decoratethem with colored paper, small toys, food, and sometimes candles.B. It is a time for them to pray for the harvest and good luck in the coming year.C. So many different types of candle holders (烛台) were invented to try to prevent tree fires.D. Through the years many different things were used to decorate Christmas trees.E. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.F. Over the years, these traditions were accepted by Christians, who regarded them as a partof their Christmas holiday celebration.G. The tradition of having an evergreen tree becomes a symbol of Christmas which goes backpast recorded written history.(十一)Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heartto beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and ahalf kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.A. Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot.B. Therefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields.C. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.D. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.E. The brain is the boss of the body．F. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.G. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it.(十二)Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels oftenprovide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after onlyusing them once. 3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again.F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案1、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G2、1.E 2. C 3. A 4.B 5. F3、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B4、1. E 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D5、1D 2C 3F 4B 5A6、1A2F3G4C5B7、1C 2F 3G 4B 5D8、1A 2E 3D 4F 5B9、1D 2A 3B 4F 5G10、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
中考英语阅读七选五
中考英语七选五试题3.说明文（宁夏09）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.4. 说明文（北京2019）MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1 It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 2If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want theirsongs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 3Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.5 . They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don't like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.5.说明文（上海10 ）Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medicationsand other drugs. Research by the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA,2019) shows that around 2% of the population over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.77. NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.78. Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in the US appear among older adults,teenagers arid women.79. Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.80. Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over 65.In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.（6）The world is an interesting place. Different people like differentthings. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________ Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________ Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________ What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic.2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.(8)As a singlehis reporttimes from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless. 2. _________ and asked God for help.“Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.”3._________, I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just don’t know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school4._________. It's out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. “That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, 5. _________. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”A. and nothing has worked.B. it really hit me how much I was hurting youC. that 1 got down on my kneesD. I was really disappointed at youE. Before he could say another wordF. when she was saying somethingG. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.(9)In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework,3._________. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.(10) Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So hedecidedto go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(11)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy （12)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family.These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they w ould be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and havea good meal. 3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.3：Keys: GBEAC4：Keys: CBFDA 5：Keys : BCAFD 6：ACEBG 7．AEDBC 8．GCEAB 9．FBEDC 10．BGADE 11．CADGB 12．DFBGCChina will carry out its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1. Census workers will go to every home to check who lives there.16.________China holds a census every 10 years. The first one was in 1963.17._________ But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十亿).Why does our country carry out a population census?18._________ China has the biggest population in the world, and it is still growing. The government (政府) could use the information from the census to help people live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area, the government will know that they have to build more schools there.Second, from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth (增长). In some years, the population grows faster than in others. 19._________ Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners living in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.20._________In the US, census workers first mail out a questionnaire（调查问卷）to every house. If they don’t get it back, they call the house by phone.In Australia, people can fill in a questionnaire online.本文主要介绍了自2010年11月1日开始进行的全国第六次人口普查工作，以及人口普查的作用等。
初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带参考答案.docx
1第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（答案写在后面答题纸上）。
_51_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It ' s great fun espe if you are the sort of person who feels there ' s never anyththeinsgcht o odlohdoulirdinagys.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop musicor dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That ' ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.55 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you ' ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A. That ' s easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join you.D. What are you interest in?E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 答案：edafg2 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
七选五入门试题及答案解析
七选五入门试题及答案解析一、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
The world is full of wonders. There are natural wonders like the Grand Canyon, which is a vast and deep valley that was formed by the Colorado River in the United States. There are also man-made wonders like the Great Wall of China, which is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, and other materials. These wonders are remarkable for their beauty, size, and the stories they tell about the past.1. The Grand Canyon is a natural wonder because ______.A) it is a man-made structureB) it was formed by a riverC) it is the longest river in the worldD) it is a fortification made of stone2. The Great Wall of China is considered a man-made wonder because ______.A) it is a fortification made of stoneB) it was formed by a riverC) it is the longest river in the worldD) it is a natural formation3. The passage implies that wonders are ______.A) only found in the United StatesB) only appreciated by a few peopleC) remarkable for their beauty and sizeD) not worth visiting4. The passage does not mention ______.A) a natural wonderB) a man-made wonderC) a wonder in ChinaD) a wonder in Africa5. The passage suggests that wonders tell ______.A) stories about the futureB) stories about the pastC) stories about the presentD) stories that are not true二、答案解析1. B) 正确答案是B，因为文中提到大峡谷是由科罗拉多河形成的，这表明它是一个自然奇观。
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2017河南第一篇阅读
Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China
should be proud of? 1
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China
five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000
fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2 And that’ s why she is so well received
among Chinese net friends. The following is china in her eyes.
“ It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too la zy, it is
really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’ re morees job chanc here than in any other country in the wold.”
“ 3 About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good
of any non-English speaking country.”
“ The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,
365 kilometers f or seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“ Its public security is great.4I have travelled in many countries, and I
think China really is very safe.”
“ There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people
often criticize （批评） China. At first, I believed that they didn ’ t like china or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a
very high standard for China. 5 China must be much better than other
countries. ”
A. The foreign language level is surprising.
B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.
C. A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.
D. They believe that it ’
E. She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.
2018 年杭州中考
Five ways to make a great first impression （印象） !
Researchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds
for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you.
That ’s why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression. 31. ________
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
Are you trying to impress them? For example, if you want to make new
friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide
to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident （自信） . 32. ____________
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you’ refriendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day. 33.__________
Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it ’s important to
show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly. 34.
____________
How you smell can influence people ’s first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products. 35. _________
What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, it ’s also important to dress properly, whether you’ regoing to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.
A. Smell good
B. Dress to impress
C. Get ready for a speech
D. A smile goes a long way
E. Be careful about your body language
F. Decide what image( 形象 ) you want to present.。