中考英语复习——宾语从句的反义疑问句
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宾语从句的反义疑问句
宾语从句构成：
1.确定引导词（根据从句句式）
从句的句式
陈述句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
祈使句
肯定句 否定句
连接词 that
if（whether） 特殊疑问词 to+动词原形
not to+动词原形
2.确定从句语序（从句为陈述句语序） 3.确定从句的时态（根据主句时态）
主句时态 一般现在时 一般过去时
musician. ②He asked: “Is Leo going to be a musician？” →He asked whether/if Leo was going to be a
musician. ③He is wondering:“ What is Leo going to？” →He is wondering what Leo is going to be.
从句时态
连接前
连接后
时态保持不变
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般过去时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
即：
1.主句为现在时，从句的时态可以为 任何时态。
2.主句为过去时，从句的时态为过去 时的一种
3.从句为客观真理、自然现象、永恒 不变的规律，只用一般现在时
eg. ①He says:“ Leo is going to be a musician.” →He says (that) Leo is going to be a
⑧I think that it is too short, ________ ________?
⑨I don’t think he will come, ________ ________?
来自百度文库
④I suppose father is sleeping,______ ______？ ⑤I don’t think you are right，_____ _____？
⑥She said that he didn’t like it, ________ ________?
⑦He knows where I live, ________ ________?
猜想
认为 期望
练习：
①They all think that English is very useful, ________ ________?
②He didn't think that the news is true, ________ ________?
③We think that we will win the game, ________ ________?
③They don’t think that she will win ，do they ？
特 殊：
1.若反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I （we） think（believe，suppose，consider， expect ）＋that从句时，附加疑问句的 动词和主语与从句一致。
eg. ① I think that he has done his best, hasn't he? ② We think that English is very useful, isn't it?
②We don't believe that the news is true, is it?
总 结：
一般情况下，宾语从句的宾语从句的
附加疑问句由主句而定，特殊情况句型为：
I /we （don’t/didn’t）think （ believe，
想，认为 相信
suppose, consider, expect）+that从句
• 宾语从句的反义疑问句 = 陈述句(主句+从句)+ 附加疑问句？ 附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句一致。
①We told him that we would go there next week ,didn't we ?
②He says he will come back next Monday ， doesn’t he ？
2. 由于宾语从句要否定前移，当反意疑 问句的陈述部分为 I （we）don’t think（believe，suppose，consider） ＋that从句时，从句即为否定意义，附 加疑问句的动词和主语仍要与that从句 保持一致，用肯定形式。
eg.
①I don't think that you can do it, can you?
宾语从句构成：
1.确定引导词（根据从句句式）
从句的句式
陈述句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
祈使句
肯定句 否定句
连接词 that
if（whether） 特殊疑问词 to+动词原形
not to+动词原形
2.确定从句语序（从句为陈述句语序） 3.确定从句的时态（根据主句时态）
主句时态 一般现在时 一般过去时
musician. ②He asked: “Is Leo going to be a musician？” →He asked whether/if Leo was going to be a
musician. ③He is wondering:“ What is Leo going to？” →He is wondering what Leo is going to be.
从句时态
连接前
连接后
时态保持不变
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般过去时
一般过去时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
即：
1.主句为现在时，从句的时态可以为 任何时态。
2.主句为过去时，从句的时态为过去 时的一种
3.从句为客观真理、自然现象、永恒 不变的规律，只用一般现在时
eg. ①He says:“ Leo is going to be a musician.” →He says (that) Leo is going to be a
⑧I think that it is too short, ________ ________?
⑨I don’t think he will come, ________ ________?
来自百度文库
④I suppose father is sleeping,______ ______？ ⑤I don’t think you are right，_____ _____？
⑥She said that he didn’t like it, ________ ________?
⑦He knows where I live, ________ ________?
猜想
认为 期望
练习：
①They all think that English is very useful, ________ ________?
②He didn't think that the news is true, ________ ________?
③We think that we will win the game, ________ ________?
③They don’t think that she will win ，do they ？
特 殊：
1.若反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I （we） think（believe，suppose，consider， expect ）＋that从句时，附加疑问句的 动词和主语与从句一致。
eg. ① I think that he has done his best, hasn't he? ② We think that English is very useful, isn't it?
②We don't believe that the news is true, is it?
总 结：
一般情况下，宾语从句的宾语从句的
附加疑问句由主句而定，特殊情况句型为：
I /we （don’t/didn’t）think （ believe，
想，认为 相信
suppose, consider, expect）+that从句
• 宾语从句的反义疑问句 = 陈述句(主句+从句)+ 附加疑问句？ 附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句一致。
①We told him that we would go there next week ,didn't we ?
②He says he will come back next Monday ， doesn’t he ？
2. 由于宾语从句要否定前移，当反意疑 问句的陈述部分为 I （we）don’t think（believe，suppose，consider） ＋that从句时，从句即为否定意义，附 加疑问句的动词和主语仍要与that从句 保持一致，用肯定形式。
eg.
①I don't think that you can do it, can you?