【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解For many young people, Halloween is the best day of the year.Halloween comes on October 31st. When it comes, all the family members always get together to make a pumpkin lantern. They usually cut scary(恐怖的)or funny faces into pumpkins. Then they put candles inside to make the pumpkins into lanterns.Children dress up in costumes. They walk around their neighborhoods to collect candies. They knock on their neighbors' doors. When a person opens the door, the children shout, "Trick or treat!" If the person gives them candies, they go away. If they can't get the candy, they always play tricks on the person.Many people have Halloween parties. They like to watch scary movies and tell ghost stories.(1)Halloween is on ________.A. November 1stB. October 31stC. November 2ndD. October30th(2)What do they put inside the pumpkins to make them into lanterns?A. Some candiesB. Some candlesC. Some lanternsD. Some pumpkins (3)How do children collect candies?A. By knocking on their neighbors' doors and asking for candies.B. By going to the supermarket and buying candies.C. By asking their parents to give them some candies.D. By singing for their neighbors and parents.(4)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. The person who opens the door.B. The children who knock at the door.C. The children's parents.D. The neighbors and the parents.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Children never go out and knock at their neighbors' doors.B. They usually cut friendly and beautiful faces into pumpkins.C. Nobody has Halloween parties.D. Many people like to tell ghost stories.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了万圣节。
【英语】 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷经典1
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. I'm 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. I'm a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well.My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team (国家队) in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball early. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy.Tony Parker is my favourite basketball player in NBA. I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true.Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard.(1)Allen is __________ years old.A. twelveB. fourteenC. twenty-twoD. thirty—four(2)Allen's _________ was a basketball player.A. brotherB. fatherC. uncleD. mother(3)Basketball makes Allen _________.A. strongB. tallC. busyD. happy(4)Allen's dream is to ___________.A. be a basketball playerB. be a member of NBAC. meet Parker some dayD. talk about basketball with Parker(5)Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?A. Allen and basketballB. Allen's basketball familyC. Play basketball hardD. Allen's hero, Tony Parker【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了篮球运动员郭艾伦。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommy's father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy's mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. "Look! The Strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" Tommy says to his mother. "Yes, I like strawberries very much." Tommy's mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommy's mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn't like carrots, but his parents like carrots. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.(1)What does Tommy's father like?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Strawberries.D. Oranges.(2)Tommy's mother buys oranges for _______.A. herselfB. TommyC. Tommy's fatherD. Tommy's sister (3)The Chinese meaning of "supermarket" is "_______".A. 电影院B. 动物园C. 博物馆D. 超市(4)Tommy doesn't like _________.A. B.C. D.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tommy's father likes carrots.B. Tommy's mother likes the strawberries.C. Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.D. Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy和他的妈妈去购物。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Fashion models' life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful? “It's not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary (寻常的) day of Molly's weekdays. Let's see what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resume (简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she can't eat too much. The show lasts (持续) for three hours. And Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5:00 p.m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then has face care (脸部护理). What a busy day!(1)What does Molly give to the three companies?A. Her photos.B. Some clothes.C. A letter.D. Some gifts.(2)Why does Molly go to the fourth company?A. To get a job.B. To visit her friend.C. To have a show.D. To try on some clothes.(3)When is the show over in the afternoon?A. At 1:30 p.m.B. At 4:30 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.D. At 6:00 p.m.(4)What do we know about Molly from the passage?A. Molly has a salad for breakfast.B. Molly gets 500 dollars every day.C. Molly has a show the day after tomorrow.D. Molly is going swimming this evening.(5)What is the passage mainly talking about?A. How to be a model.B. How to be in fashion.C. Why being a model is great.D. What a model's life is like.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了时装模特的生活是什么样子的。
最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解The mice (老鼠们) are showing off (炫耀) their food.Tommy In my house I have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. I have some milk, flour and sugar, too. But I do not have any butter. I don't like it.Kate Look! So many nice things I have! I have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. I also have some meat and fish. I like fish very much. I have no eggs in my home. I don't like eggs.JimmyIn my home I have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. I have some sugar and some milk, too. I like milk very much, so I'm very strong. I do not have any butter or bread because I don't like them.John I have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. I have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. I don't like fruit, but I like juice.So I do not have any fruit.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5(2)_______and _______don't have any butter.A. Tommy; KateB. Kate; JimmyC. Kate; JohnD. Tommy; Jimmy (3)_______has no eggs among all the mice.A. TommyB. KateC. JimmyD. John(4)_______doesn't like fruit, but likes juice.A. TommyB. KateC. JimmyD. John(5)All the mice like_______.A. chickenB. milkC. sugarD. meat【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了四只老鼠Tommy,Kate,Jimmy和John家里有的食物和没有的食物,一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解May 10th is Meg's birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣)of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can't find it. The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says," We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same." The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.(1)Meg's sister buys for her on her birthday.A. some buttonsB. a new coatC. a new bikeD. some flowers(2)How does Meg feel when she doesn't wear that coat?A. She feels happy.B. She feels bored.C. She feels excited.D. She feels sad.(3)What does Meg's sister do at the end of the story?A. She changes all the buttons of the coat.B. She buys another coat again.C. She buys a button in the clothes store.D. She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.(4)What does the underline word "disappointed" mean in Chinese?A. 兴奋的B. 失望的C. 难过的D. 高兴的(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. A lost buttonB. A lost coatC. A kind sisterD. A clothes store【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:五月十日是梅格的生日,她姐姐送给她一件大衣,她很喜欢,一天大衣上的口子掉了,配不上同样的口子。
最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.(1)In some countries, people eat _____ every day.A. fishB. vegetablesC. fruitD. rice(2)Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?A. Because they like fish better than the other food.B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.D. Because there is no other food.(3)What is the most important food in some Western countries?A. FishB. PotatoesC. VegetablesD. Fruit and vegetables(4)The underlined word “ vegetarians” means“ _____” in Chinese.A. 只吃素食的人B. 只吃荤食的人C. 研究素食的人D. 种植蔬菜的人(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A. People in different countries eat different food.B. Food from plants is better for us than meat.C. Muslims are vegetarians.D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西,在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭;在日本人们吃许多的鱼;还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Lily has a pen friend in America. Her mane is Alice. They write to each other every week. They tell each other about their lives. Here is a letter from Lily.Thank you for your letter and telling me about your best friend. On this letter, I'm going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. She has long brown hair and blue eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller, she is always happy. We sit together in class and help each other with our homework. We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. Cathy think quickly and does better than me. She is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the piano too. We play together every day. It's fun. We always have a good time. Please write to me soon.(1)How often does Lily write to Alice?A. Every two weeks.B. Every weekC. Every day.D. Every three weeks (2)Who is Lily's best friend?A. She doesn't have one.B. CathyC. AliceD. Tommy(3)What is Cathy's hair like?A. Long and greenB. Long and brownC. Short and brownD. Short and black (4)When do they play computer games?A. Before schoolB. At schoolC. After schoolD. At the weekend(5)What other things do they do together every day?A. Write lettersB. SingC. Play the pianoD. Use the computer【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:Lily有一个美国的笔友。
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题1
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o'clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o'clock in the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.(1)The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus(2)Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV(3)Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:00(4)Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren't (5)At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了Sawyer一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正在做的事情。
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解“Samuel, wake up!” mum shouts (喊).Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! It's already 7:30. School starts in 30 minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without (没有) washing his face.Samuel gets to the kitchen (厨房), but he doesn't see the breakfast. “I'm sorry I get up late, too,” says mum. Samuel opens the fridge(冰箱). There is a box o f noodles in it. “I don't have time to have them.” Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag.“If I'm late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutes now,” Samuel thinks. Just then, a car stops next to him. “Come on. I'll drive you to school.” It's Samuel's neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly.Everything will be OK.(1)What does Samuel do after he gets up?A. He takes a walk.B. He puts on his dirty shirt.C. He washes his face.D. He finds some clean clothes.(2)Samuel has __________ for breakfast today.A. milkB. breadC. noodlesD. nothing (什么也没有)(3)Who is Mr White?A. Samuel's neighbour.B. Samuel's teacher.C. Samuel's friend.D. Samuel's classmate.(4)What do we know from the story?A. Samuel's school starts at 7:45.B. Mum will drive Samuel to school.C. Both Samuel and mum get up late.D. Samuel is in the basketball team.(5)What is the end (结局) of the story?A. Samuel isn't late for school.B. Samuel loves his school.C. Samuel has good neighbours.D. Samuel doesn't go to school.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:Samuel被妈妈叫醒,已经七点半了,再过半小时就要开始上课了!因为他的妈妈也起晚了,没有时间做早饭,Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了,路上遇到了邻居Mr. Lee.,邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。
【英语】 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Danny is a middle school student from South Africa. It is Sunday today. He doesn't go to school. What does he do?Time ActivityDanny is usually at the bus stop (公交车站) at this time. He is on the way to CapeTown. It just takes him half an hour to get there. Danny likes reading and listening tomusic there at weekends.Danny often goes to the Art Club at about ten in the morning. There he usually learnsdrawing, watches art shows and sometimes plays games.At 4:00 p.m., Danny takes the bus back home with his friend Kim. After he is back, hehelps his mum with dinner. If it is early, he does some washing first.It is time for Danny to go to bed. But before sleeping, he always reads some books.Sometimes he listens to the radio (收音机). Good night, Danny!A. at homeB. at schoolC. at the bus stopD. in the Art Club(2)What does Danny sometimes do at the Art Club?A. Learns drawing.B. Plays games.C. Watches art shows.D. Reads books.(3)Who goes back home with Danny?A. His friend.B. His mum.C. His teacher.D. His cousin.(4)Danny usually ________ at 9 p.m.A. goes to bedB. watches TVC. does his homeworkD. takes a walk (5)Which of the following is TRUE about Danny?A. Danny's home is very far from Cape Town.B. Danny is really good at drawing.C. Danny washes clothes once a week.D. Danny sometimes listens to the radio at bedtime.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼是来自南非的一名中学生。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解“Samuel, wake up!” mum shouts (喊).Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! It's already 7:30. School starts in 30 minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without (没有) washing his face.Samuel gets to the kitchen (厨房), but he doesn't see the breakfast. “I'm sorry I get up late, too,” says mum. Samuel opens the fridge(冰箱). There is a box of noodles in it. “I don't have time to have them.” Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag.“If I'm late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutes now,” Samuel thinks. Just then, a car stops next to him. “Come on. I'll drive you to school.” It's Samuel's neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly.Everything will be OK.(1)What does Samuel do after he gets up?A. He takes a walk.B. He puts on his dirty shirt.C. He washes his face.D. He finds some clean clothes.(2)Samuel has __________ for breakfast today.A. milkB. breadC. noodlesD. nothing (什么也没有)(3)Who is Mr White?A. Samuel's neighbour.B. Samuel's teacher.C. Samuel's friend.D. Samuel's classmate.(4)What do we know from the story?A. Samuel's school starts at 7:45.B. Mum will drive Samuel to school.C. Both Samuel and mum get up late.D. Samuel is in the basketball team.(5)What is the end (结局) of the story?A. Samuel isn't late for school.B. Samuel loves his school.C. Samuel has good neighbours.D. Samuel doesn't go to school.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:Samuel被妈妈叫醒,已经七点半了,再过半小时就要开始上课了!因为他的妈妈也起晚了,没有时间做早饭,Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了,路上遇到了邻居Mr. Lee.,邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. "He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!" Sam thinks.At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. "Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks," Sam thinks.He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug (拥抱). What a good boy!(1)What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Getting red packets.C. Visiting his grandma.D. Going shopping.(2)文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over (检查)him carefully and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (抽一支雪茄烟) a day.""Thank you very much," says Old John," I can do everything you say."Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well," says the doctor. "I am glad to see you. You look much younger.""Oh, doctor," says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke (笑话) to smoke at my age. "(1)The doctor ____.A. asks him to take some medicineB. asks him not to take any medicineC. doesn't say any word about medicineD. gives him some medicine(2)Old John ____ after four weeks.A. is youngB. doesn't get wellC. gets wellD. is old(3)Which one is true (正确)?A. Old John smokes before.B. Old John doesn't smoke before.C. Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day.D. Old John smokes less than before (比以前少).(4)What does Old John need?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. A lot of rest.D. A cigar.(5)The best title (标题) of this story should be____.A. Old JohnB. Old John is illC. The doctor's advice (建议)D. Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa, what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"(1)How is the weather according to the passage?A. HotB. WarmC. RainyD. Cold(2)Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes, she does.D. No, she doesn't.(3)How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.D. By bus.(4)Which is Not true according to the passage?A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning.B. Lisa enjoys the raining.C. Lisa is lovely.D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.(5)Which is the best title for the passage?A. bad day.B. An umbrella.C. Smile.D. A great mother.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校,有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞,在去学校的路上,天开始下雨,她的妈妈很担心,于是开车给她送伞,但是当她看见丽萨的时候,丽萨正漫步于雨中,见到妈妈面带微笑,妈妈感到很吃惊,于是问丽萨怎么了,丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照,我应该微笑。
最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people may sometimes wish it could be summer all year round. However, as nice as summer is, we really need the other seasons as well.Then why do we have different seasons? We know that the Earth spins on its own axis (轴线). This makes day and night. In 24 hours the Earth turns round once. When we are facing the sun, it is day. When we face away, it is night. Simple!We travel around the sun in a circle. So why does it get colder in winter and hotter in summer? It's because the axis of the Earth is tilted (倾斜的). It means that in summer some places, such as the UK, are leaning towards the ssun. The temperature rises. As the Earth travels around the sun, these places begin to tilt away and the temperature drops. It becomes winter.This is why when the UK has winter, Australia has summer. Imagine having Christmas dinner on the beach! But not all countries have seasons. Countries near the equator (赤道), the line which goes round the middle of the Earth, don't have different seasons. The weather stays almost the same temperature all the year round. Can you think why this is? The middle doesn't tilt very much, does it? This means the seasons don't change much.Then what about the North and South Pole? What are the seasons like there? Because they get very far away from the Sun, their seasons are very extreme. There are only two seasons near the North and South Pole: winter and summer. What's more, they only have one sunrise and one sunset a year. It is dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year. What problems would there be if you had to live somewhere that was dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year?(1)The underlined word "spins" in Paragraph 2 means "________".A. looks aroundB. shakes offC. turns aroundD. stands for(2)Why do we have different seasons on Earth?A. Because the Earth spins on its own axis.B. Because the axis of the Earth is titled.C. Because the Sun travels around the Earth in a circle.D. Because we have the South and North Pole.(3)What's the weather like at Christmas in Australia?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.(4)How long does a night last at the South Pole?A. For half a month.B. For six weeks.C. For half a year.D. For a year.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们为什么有不同的季节;赤道附近的国家没有不同季节的原因及南北极圈的季节。
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1
七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout ' Merry Christmas!'Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to the children.(1)Christmas Eve is__________.A. the night before 24 DecemberB. the night after 25 DecemberC. the night of 24 DecemberD. the night of 25 December(2)Father Christmas often puts the presents________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes(3)Father Christmas comes into the house through the_______.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door(4)On the morning of Christmas Day, children say'_____' to their parents.A. Good morningB. Happy New YearC. Best Wishes to youD. Merry Christmas (5)On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?A. Give presentsB. Ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. Give none【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍圣诞节前夕孩子把自己的长袜放在床尾准备圣诞老人给自己的礼物,圣诞节当天,孩子们早起去看圣诞老人给自己藏在长袜里的礼物,圣诞节是耶稣的生日,耶稣出生的那天,许多人给他礼物,因此如今,人们对孩子们依然做相同的事。
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【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解The Volleyball ClubThe school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.Girls' Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School vs No. 2 Middle SchoolTime: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21stPlace: Xuzhou Sports CentreCome for our school team. We have twenty tickets (票)for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.Please wear your school uniform (校服) at the sports centre.(1)Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times(2)What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club?A. B. C. D.(3)What time does the volleyball match start?A. At twenty to three in the afternoon.B. At two thirty in the afternoon.C. At five o'clock in the afternoon.D. At twenty past two in the afternoon.(4)Students can go to their for tickets.A. PE teachersB. classmatesC. parentsD. grandparents (5)Students can't get a ticket on .A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:该文是一个排球俱乐部的广告。
介绍了排球俱乐部的基本情况以及女子球赛的情况等信息。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday.可知排球俱乐部的成员每周训练三次,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.可知如果你想参加排球俱乐部就应该买运动鞋。
故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中Time: 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m., October 21st可知排球比赛在下午两点半开始,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.可知学生们可以去找体育老师要票,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday.可知学生们可以在星期五以前去找体育老师要票,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题,注意首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。
2.阅读理解My mother is a teacher. On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs. On Sundays, she is still busy.On Sunday morning, mum gets up at six. She cooks breakfast for us first. And then it's time for cleaning. After that, she has breakfast with father and me. At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She can have a short rest after lunch. In the afternoon, mum doesn't go out. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too.Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes (完成) the housework. But at that time she is always tired and falls asleep (睡着) in the sofa sometimes.(1)Mother gives lessons at school .A. every dayB. five days a weekC. six days a weekD. four days a week (2)Paragraph (段) 2 is about .A. mother's SundayB. mother's workC. mother's school lifeD. mother's after-work activities(3)Mother usually first after she gets up.A. does some cleaningB. has breakfastC. wakes father and me upD. cooks breakfast (4)Mother doesn't on Sundays.A. read booksB. buy foodC. go to the libraryD. help me with my lessons(5)Mother usually watches TV . A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. before supper D. after all the housework【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文叙述了作者的妈妈一周五天是在学校上课,在周六去俱乐部上班,周日一天在家做家务。
(1)细节理解题。
根据On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs.可知,妈妈一周在学校工作五天,故答案选B 。
(2)段落大意题。
根据短文的内容可知,第二段叙述了妈妈在周日所做的事情,故答案选A 。
(3)细节理解题。
根据She cooks breakfast for us first.可知,妈妈起床后的第一件是做早饭,故答案选D 。
(4)细节理解题。
根据At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too. 可知,妈妈在周日去买东西,帮助作者做作业、读书等,没有提到去图书馆。
故答案选C 。
(5)细节理解题。
根据Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes (完成) the housework.可知,妈妈在完成了自己的家务活之后,就去看电视,故答案选D 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
主要考查了细节理解题和段落大意题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;段落大意题要结合全文,细读整段进行归纳。
3.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
C Players Wanted Are you good at playing basketball? Can you play ping —pong or soccer? Can you swim very well? if so, You are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sports@Dancers WantedCan you dance? Do you like kids? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information. Chess ClubDo you like playing chess? Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.Tel: 8358939Add: Room l00 in School's P . E. Building Let's Learn Japanese Can you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese club now. Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. (fromMonday to Friday )Call Mary at 6253928.A. Call 3854922.B. Call 8358939.C. Call 8863543.D. Call 6253928.(2)Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call?A. Victor.B. Tom.C. Mary.D. Mr. Wang.(3)What does Mr. Wang teach?A. Chess.B. Japanese.C. Basketball.D. Dancing.(4)Alice wants to learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?A. Every Saturday afternoon.B. Every Sunday afternoon.C. From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays.D. From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告,分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。