新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)听力原文与答案.doc
绝对!新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)听力原文与答案
那些看起来就很逗比的肯定都是第一帅翻的。
逗比的格式和正常人的一眼就能认出来。
鉴于是两个英语学渣翻的。
大家就凑活着看吧。
PS：考试范围之外的基本已经去掉，有些出入的注意看红字。
绝对最新！新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!Hit the roof-AngerII(1)M:I'm beside myself with joy. I'm so lucky. Guess what I've won a lot of moneyin the lottery.W:Really Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, rightQ:What does the woman mean我很高兴。
我是如此幸运。
你猜怎么着我买彩票赢了很多钱。
真的吗好吧，你知道钱权是一切罪恶的根源吗(2)W:Mary was furious when her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn't have driven a car on his own without a driver's license. He's still taking driving lessons.Q:What do we know about Mary's son玛丽非常生气，当她的儿子弄坏了她的车了。
他不应该自己一个人开车，在他还没有的驾照的时候。
他还在上驾驶课。
(3)M:Susan, I hear you're going to marry that guy. Maybe you'll regret it.W:Is that so Only time will tell.Q:What does the woman imply苏珊，我听说你要嫁给那个家伙。
绝对!新视野大学英语视听说教程4听力原文与答案
那些看起来就很逗比的肯定都是第一帅翻的。
逗比的格式和正常人的一眼就能认出来。
鉴于是两个英语学渣翻的。
大家就凑活着看吧。
PS：考试范围之外的基本已经去掉，有些出入的注意看红字。
绝对最新！新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!Hit the roof-AngerII(1)M:I'm beside myself with joy. I'm so lucky. Guess what I've won a lotof money in the lottery.W:Really Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right Q:What does the woman mean我很高兴。
我是如此幸运。
你猜怎么着我买彩票赢了很多钱。
真的吗好吧，你知道钱权是一切罪恶的根源吗(2)W:Mary was furious when her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn't have driven a car on his own without a driver's license. He's still taking driving lessons.Q:What do we know about Mary's son玛丽非常生气，当她的儿子弄坏了她的车了。
他不应该自己一个人开车，在他还没有的驾照的时候。
他还在上驾驶课。
(3)M:Susan, I hear you're going to marry that guy. Maybe you'll regretit.W:Is that so Only time will tell.Q:What does the woman imply苏珊，我听说你要嫁给那个家伙。
新视野大学英语4第二版听说教程听力原文+答案(在原文后面)
新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程第四册录音文本Unit1Warming upShort conversation12.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationsPassageTask1 第12页Task2 第13页Unit2Warming upShort conversations 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationsPassageHome work Task1 第29页Task2 第30页Unti3Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2Unit4Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2Unit5 Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomwework Task1Task2Unit6WarmingupShort conversation1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT7WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT8WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT9WarmingupShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.` LongconversationPassageHomework Task1Task2UNIT10 Warming upShort conversation 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Long conversationPassageHomework Task1Task2新视野大学英语第二版第四册听说教程答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C D Understanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C B Understanding a Passage1~5 A A D B C Understanding a Radio Program1 married in St. Paul's Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremony3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dress Culture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitalization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentralized8、There are nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when10、an equal with other vice presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it, this question has no correct answers.。
新视野大学英语视听说第二版4答案(绝对完整全新版本)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ： (1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)￥60 (16)cheap Unit test1.C D B C D2.(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnershipwith(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part ICBCBDPart IIcontestqueensoutgoingcheerstitletoursperformedA beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests.All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists.Part IIIADCBB Part IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead-inDroughtearthquakefloodforest firelandslidesnowstormtsunamityphoonvolcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talk Task 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanders sevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1A C C D DP2at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3A B B D CP4B D AC CD A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict with expensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelines interviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening > Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedIII 2Lillian: Mr. Baxter, you have worked in the company for five years, and now you manage everything here smoothly, like a clock. Could you tell us the secrets of your successful career? Baxter: Just as the golden rule of real estate is "location, location, location", the golden rule of work is "relationships, relationships, relationships". Unfortunately, many workers focus so hard on the job at hand that they never develop useful relationships with people in other parts of their organization. Worse, when they do interact with colleagues in other departments, they may not treat them with respect.Lillian: Could you give me more details?Baxter: Let's take Wendy as an example. She switched jobsseveral months ago in the company. In her first position, as a marketing manager, she frequently found herself in conflict with the financial department over her staff's expenses. Her argument for more funds usually ended in vain. Then in her new job as training administrator, she wanted to launch an on-the-job training project. She needed the financial department to support her request for a budget. How did she convince them this time? Although the financial department's offices were located in another city, Wendy decided to visited them in their offices and try to establish closer relationships. She believed she must first of all understand their mission and their own training needs. Then she found an ally in the company's chief financial officer, who saw how her group could help develop his staff. Thus the two forged a long-term alliance, which led to a training program so successful that it has since been picked up by the company's offices inGermanyandJapan. Winning allies throughout your organization has an additional benefit. These days, it's far too risky to expect your work to speak for itself. Having allies who speak well of you increases your reputation with the top management.Unit 4 let’s tallk 1Ayesha: In the newsroom you have about 16 reporters. The news reporters sit in one part of the room, and you have features on the other side of the room. I'm just going to see Kev, he's my news editor and he's gonna do a brief, basically brief me on a story that's happening later on. When I walk into my newsroom I don't know what to expect. You start at eight but you don't know how long that's gonna go on for. Hello. Kevin: Hi Ayesha. So we're really looking for a featurey sort of piece for tomorrow's paper.Ayesha: FrenchayHospital, which is one of our hospitals inBristol. They're celebrating their 10 years of this head injury unit, and we've been invited up. We're gonna obviously cover and take pictures, and I'm gonna get to speak to people. So he was really giving me guidelines.Kevin: You know when you're doing your interviews, speak to people in some detail about, you know, how they were injured in the first place, but then the treatment they've gone through. OK?Ayesha: Yeah. Excellent! Thank you!Well, I've just started writing up for my next, and just basically from the day. I've got to get something through, I think, by about four. Sometimes I come back and I've got so much going on in my hands. So I'm just trying to, sort of, just work it through. Deadlines are very stressful. But you have to meet them because it's important; it's part of what newspaper journalism is all about. You get used to it by getting the guidance, managing your time, but it's still scary. OK. It's all done. OK. This is theBristolfinal. If I have a look at page 14, there we are, and that's my story. Exciting!Unit 4 VI 3They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Unit 4 viewing and speaking task 1You don't come into journalism for the money. When you start, you're sort of earning, I think, about 150 to 180 pounds a week, which really isn't very much to live on. But then as you move up, you get more, so you're looking to get14,000 ayear, 15,000,16,000 ayear. And you know you're working really long hours, and it's hard work.OK thanks, bye.Waiting for phone calls and waiting for people to get back to you is really frustrating. Like today I had other things to keep me going and I was doing other things, but you know I've gotthis thing over my head because I know I've got to get this quote and I've got to keep chasing it and then while you're working on other stories whether they're bigger or smaller ones you know. It's very frustrating because you just want to get this done and out of the way, but it just doesn't happen.Journalism is just a, is a great career to go into because (there's) so much you can do. So you can stay in newspapers, you can go into radio, television—there's just so much out there, and I guess at the stage where I am—sort of just starting out, just really looking at what there is and what I will enjoy doing more.In 10 years I think I'd like to be an editor of a section of a national paper either here or abroad, 20 years, launching my own paper.Journalism is just fantastic because you don't know what's happening on a day-to-day basis. You meet so many different people and it just puts you in such a privileged position. And I just love it. I just think it's great.Unit 4TestP1D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,acc ommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nineplaces to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycostslastyear,reflectstheweakanduncertainglobaleconomyenvironment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dolterms it is virtually unchanged.P3D C A D BP4A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in > Task 1There are no definite answers for the question. Different human resources managers may have different preferences.Many personnel managers will chooseBCDCBasic listening practiceBCACCListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3DCBCAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2AABBBLET’S TALK TAST1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) six / 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening >TAST 1ABCDATAST 2AABBBTask 31. What experience did the woman have? What was the couple's response when the husband lost his job? Her husband lost his job.Unprepare.Suggested answer: She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2. What was the couple unprepared for? Their children,next movtion,the routine of their lives.Suggested answer: They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. What did the woman see her husband doing in their home office? Try to murder himself. Suggested answer: She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4. What books did they find and did not find in the bookstore? Job search. Suggested answer: In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5. What is "the book" they needed but couldn't find at first? Chaning career Suggested answer: They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationtestP1 CDCBDP2positivereasonstryfiguremaintaincurvepathIt's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows that you makehuge contribution wherever you goYou can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with yououtstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Stonehengecrop circleUFOGreat Pyramidstatues on Easter IslandMaya civilization Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwashedSome people claim thatthe number is bad luckbecause 13 people satdown for the Last Supperbefore Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock markets even more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedtrustrevisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outsideinnerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purposetall, narrow 100,000 or soFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of theocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUNIT TEXTP1 DACCCP2discoveredeagerdiedconvincingwritingIndianstaughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes camfrom the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europto the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and broughthe seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work weeklate 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boonconsumer spendingSecond World Wartwo daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential developmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapes fascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening > Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUNIT TEXTP1 CABDDP2whencompetitivenessunmannedregularlyextrahouseholdsPreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open anthus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as mucabout the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools arshut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Is biotechnology our friend or enemy?Lead in > Task 1CAFDGBEBasic listening practice BCDCCListening in > Task 1 Stem cell research BAADDTASK2Correct answerResearchgenesjournalwarnproductivitygrowsurvivalPlant breeders havealready usedpreliminaryinformation fromthe rice genome tocreateexperimentalstrains of ricethat better resistcold and pestsThe new map couldbetter explain morethan just rice.Rice shares acommon ancestorwith other cerealcropsWhile significantprogress has beenmade in theanalysis of therice genome, themapping of thehuman genes is alsomaking headwayListening in > Task 3 Human cloningCBDADLet's talk > Task 1(1) kitchens(2) opposed(3) labeled(4) completely(5) law(6) no way(7) GM ingredients(8) choice(9) Tougher(10) any content(11) the public(12) fear(13) safer(14) naturally(15) cheap(16) decideFurther listening and speaking >Further listening > Task 1(1) biotechnology(2) rejected(3) special labels(4) 73 percent to 27percent / 73% to27%(5) a new type oftomato(6) against(7) save lives(8) improve the humancondition(9) medicines(10) conventionalfoodsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2 AABBAFurther listening > Task 3DBACCViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) trees(2) native genes(3) black(4) onion(5) taste(6) poisonous(7) tested(8) toxic(9) fish(10) popular(11) bigger(12) food(13) normally(14) larger(15) threefold(16) genes(17) originally(18) different(19) risks(20) laboratory(21) environmentUNIT TEXTP1 CBDBDP2yieldidentifycentralabnormalhowtosignalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generatioof cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a sourcof replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory an then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9You can learn how to ride the business cycleLead in > Task 1DFAHGCBEBasic listening practiceACDBAListening in > Task 1ACDCBListening in > Task 2CDCABTask 3downtownloansecurityagreedagainstundergroundsettleThat will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 ininterestWe're very happy to have had your business, and thistransaction has worked out very nicely, but we area little puzzledWhere else in Manhattan can I park my car for twoweeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there whenI returnLet's talk > Task 1(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) privatemedical(7) 100,000pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face thefacts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboyexcuseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprise'sbenefitsdemandsbalanced, sustainablegenerationsFurther listening > Task 2CDDABFurther listening > Task 3BABAAViewing and speaking > Task 1(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7) the marketingand theorganisationUNIT9 TEXTP1 ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalystsInflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, theas at the start of the yearOther data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while busiactivity has picked up in the MidwestWhen you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percwhich is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager,perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.UNIT TEXTP1 BDCDBP2individualownedmanagedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestorsshareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks thanthey invested directly in the stock market the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investo and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched,the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)完整答案含test(可编辑修改word版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self- esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run (S5)local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?” Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2.(1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1 CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T- shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1)combining clothing withnew technology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial designsolutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)into your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1 drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughtundersea result indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer erupted buryingfewoverseas rescueinjuredislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 million poundsdiseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right intothe middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saweveryone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrust revisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outside innerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lets Talk ACBDCUnit 9 test P1 ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBA Unit 10Basic listening DCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11)they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2)it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3)they must update their initial business plan4)it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an5)so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6)The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7)Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8)it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9)it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10)Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDAC1.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3.A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2 (1) individualP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说4听力标准答案(全)
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案Unit 1 enjoy your feeli ngs!AngerCorrect answersirritatedblow upCorrect answersHappi nessCorrect answersbadnessCorrect ansv/erscheerlessdepressedheartbrokenin low spiritsout or sortsBasic liste ning practiceKeys: CBDADl Liste ning InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: ACDCBTask 2 causes of depressionKeys:(1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patter ns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)fi nan cial difficulties (11)stress (12)a nxietyTask 3 happ in ess in dexKeys: BDAACl Let ' s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9)touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) sec on dary (17) growing up (18) lear nl Further Liste ning and Speak ingTask 1(51) owner(52) ru nning(53) drop(54) ru n(55) local(56) yelli ng(57) lives(58) As he' s pick ing himself up, he sees a large man, almost seve n feet tall.(59) The barte nder n ervously hands the big man a beer, hands shak ing.(S10) "I got to get out of town! Don ' t you hear Big John is coming ”Task 2 Reas on and emoti onKeys: ABCCDTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKeys: TFFTFl View ing and speak ingKeys： (1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast ⑺ Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)60 (16)cheapUnit1 Unit testCDBCD(1)over (2) compa nion ship (3) lover (4) defi niti on (5) scarce (6) diary (7) sight(8) Tha nk God, I've done my duty(9) I n a workforce made up en tirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happ in essBADCCADCAB CBDAAUnit 2Keys： f d a e h i b c jIIKeys： BACDBIII 1Keys： CAADB2the end discounts T-shirts big-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simplest stylish and fashi on able3Keys: ABACDV Let ' s talkTask 1 wealthy clothing styles figure slimmer construction light larger formal brightly colored the rich and the poor one class occasi ons Poorer peopleFurther liste ning > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31 She chose two colors, the n built her wardrobe around them.2 She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a match ing n ecklace and earri ngs, she will look dressed up.3 If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4 If she brings a pashm ina, or ano ther dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5 Her suitcase will be n early empty, with lots of room for shopp ing.View ing and speak ingcombi ning clothi ng with new tech no logy brand-new stylenew in dustrial desig n soluti onselectro nics and fashi on in to your collar went into part nership with bring them togetherthe moder n-day worker 600 pounds to what we might expectUn it 2 Unit test CBCBD(1)-(7) con test quee ns outgo ing cheers title tours performed(8) A beautiful woma n has very great powers to convince, and we have see n many misses who have done a great job(9) Wome n's liberati on orga ni zati ons in the Un ited States regularly dem on strate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World con tests(10) All the same, some Australia ns were hop ing the two-hour show would draw world atte nti on to the beauty of their country and attract tourists ADCBB CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead indrought earthquake flood forest fire Iandslide snowstorm tsunami typho onvolca nic erupti onBasic liste ning Keys: DACBC Liste ning in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABAundersea result in dry spell flood water supplies famine melt ing swell man-made dams Further liste ning Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the compa ny was composed en tirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any the farmer called the compa ny any way because the fire proved to be more tha n theTask 3 drought tsunami agriculture heavy rain fall Let ' s talk Task1 erupted bury ingfew overseas rescue biggest close aftershockstrap 20 milli on poundsinjured damaged diseaseisla nders seve nsmall tow n fire departme nt could han die, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire an d, in stead of stopp ing in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighti ng, they had ext in guished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighti ng, they had ext in guished the fire.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather tha n bravery.Task 3 ABCDC View ing and speak ingUn it 3 Unit test ACCDD(8) Te n minu tes later, as we were look ing out the win dow, we saw every one was running away from someth ing(9) A huge flood was stream ing dow n the mountain. We were sta nding on a higher place, so we could see everyth ing(10) It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day ABBDC BDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead in c d a e h f i g b Basic liste ning CBABD Liste ning in Task l CBDAATask 1 rescued save high tideworst flooding surprise flooded my son's furn itureno rmalcomputer system drugscrews heavyburst hit(1)-⑺at section conn ects bottomshining As crossTask 2 man ager con flict with in vain admi nistrator 8. establish closer relati onupshipsTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask1 16 features brief eight paper guideli nes in terviews treatme ntmeet guida nee scarycome back DeadlinesFurther liste ningTask 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the depart ing CEO, Dick Jacks on.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorga ni ze." The new CEO did it, and the compa ny quickly rebo un ded.5. The message said, "Prepare three en velopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar en velopes to the next CEO.View ing and speak ingTask 1 earning live on frustrating head chasing television editorlaunching basis privilegedUn it 4 Unit testDDADD(1)-(7) expe nsive decli ned averaged compared age ncy floor accommodati on(8) But the biggest climber of all was Dubli n, with the Irish capital jump ing nine places to the tenth among the world's most expe nsive office locatio ns(9) Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflect ing the weak and un certa in global econo mic environment(10) 1 n Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually un cha ngedDCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit 5Lead in DADBBasic Liste ning Practice BCACDListe ning inTaskl BACCDTask2 BABABTask3 DCBCALet ' s talksupermarkets a factory capacity kitchen commercial 6 againstmy own appeal larger high-risk gamble on e-ma n supportFurther liste ning and speak ingTask 1 ABCDATask 2 AABBBTask 31. She had experie nee as a career coun selor who had coun seled hun dreds of people about career cha nges. But whe n her husba nd lost his job, they were both caught un prepared.2. They were un prepared to tell their childre n, un prepared for the mix of emoti ons, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3. She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do"4. In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not asin gle book on the day-to-day challe nges people face whe n they get laid-off.5. They had gathered eno ugh in terest ing material for a book on careertran siti ons —the book they n eeded but could n't find last July.View ing and speak ing three millio n target hard task salesme n turn thi ngs around suggesti ons expectati ons how many salespeople market brand problems challe nges money in vestme nt experie need n egotiati onUn it 5 Unit test CDCBD(1)-(7)positivereasons try figure mai ntai n curve path(8)lt's clear that job hopp ing ben efits the employee, not the employer(9) the trick with job hopp ing is to make sure your resume always shows that you make a huge con tributi on wherever you go(10) You can show that you are loyal to a compa ny by exceedi ng their expectati ons with your outsta nding performa nee CBDAC ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead inCCADB Liste ning in Task 1 CBADC Task 2 terriblemisfortunereflectiondamaged heaven pick washedSome people claim that the nu mber is bad luck because 13 people sat dow n for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or uniucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all they mea n that every seve n years a pers on un dergoes a complete cha nge in pers on alitycrop circle Correct answer. crop circleUFO Correct answerUFOMaya civilizationCorrect answer si 白tues on Easierstatues on EasterIsland Correct answer. Llava civilizationGreat PyramidCorrect answerStoneheTigeStonehenge Correct answer Great PyramidTask 3 falling stock markets even more superstitious much less constructive actionless lucky worked more satisfied exams trustrevisi onLet's talk Task 1 mysteryin side out largest three millio n outside inner his theoryused up the base 137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radar Further liste ning and speak ing Task 1 ABDDB Task 2 AABBA Task 31. The magicia n did the same tricks over and over aga in.2. The capta in's parrot watched every show and bega n to un dersta nd what the magicia n did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audienee roared with laughter. The performa nee he inten ded to be dark and mysterious tur ned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an eno rmous iceberg and sank. The magicia n found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocea n, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat." View ing and speak ing Task 1 feet shapes spaceextraterrestriallift ing out of rubbish Un it 6 Unit test DACCC(1)-(7)discovered eager died convincing writi ngIn dia ns taught(8) The Easter Isla nders lived on sweet potatoes they sweet potatoes came from the Americas (9) Remember that the dista nces in volved were great, further tha n the dista nee from Europe to the closest place in the Americas(10) a few America n In dia ns could have reached Easter Isla nd, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themtheoryman-madelook afterconceivable circle makermystery mysterious farmersexperts a million outer image expla in genuine catch appear IandscapeBDACDADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic liste ningAADBCListe ning inTask 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3 rest Sun day in dustrial revoluti on God six-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxati on great boon con sumer spe nding Second World War two days do not work religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1 held back transport highest subsistenee lower 2, 000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourism only two Iandscapes fascinating commuti ng tourist ruined history traditi onal mistakesFurther liste ning and speak ingFurther liste ning > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCView ing and speak ingTask 1 book search engines real customers judge 250 pounds two days partying click targeti ngUn it 7 Unit testCABDD(1)-(7)whe n competitive ness unmanned regularly extra households Previously(8) To serve these new shoppers it is also n ecessary for more stores to rema in ope n and thus more people to work on weeke nds(9) Weeke nds are days whe n people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a han gover(10) One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sun daysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead inTask1 c a f d g b eTask2GM cropsstem cellgen etic mapcloningBasic liste ning BCDACListe ning inTask 1 BAAADTask 2breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experime ntal stra ins of rice that better resist cold and pestsnew map could better explain more tha n just rice. Rice shares a com mon an cestor with other cereal cropssignificant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the huma n genes is also making headway Task 3 CBDAD Let ' s talkkitchens opposed labeled completely law no wayGM ingredients choice Tougher any content the public fear safer naturallycheap decideTask 2 AABBA Task 3 DBACC Task 3 trees n ative genes blackoniontastepois onoustestedtoxic fishpopularbiggerfood normallylargerthreefoldgenesorigi nally differe nt risks laboratory en viro nmentUn it 8 Unit test CBDBD(1)-(7)yield ide ntifycentralabno rmal how to sig nals(8)The most importa nt pote ntial application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation ofcells and tissues(9)Stem cells, directed to differe ntiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replaceme nt cells and tissues (10)it may become possible to gen erate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and the n transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseTask 1 biotech no logy rejected special labels 73% to 27%a new type of tomato aga instsave livesimprove the human conditionconven tio nal foodsFuther liste ningmedic inesBDCACBDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c b eBasic liste ning practiceACDBAListe ning inTask 1 ACDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3 downtown loan security agreed against underground settleThat ' ll be $5000 in principal and $ in interest.We are very happy to have had your bus in ess, and this tran sact ion has worked out very nicely, but we are a little con fused.Where else in Man hatta n can I park my car for two weeks for only $ and expect it to be there where I returnLet ' s talktrouble salessave backedsalary private medical100,000 poun dsa no thermoney hiredebt face the factssecuri ngdifficult con tacts schoolboy excuseFurther liste ning and speak ingTask 1 en viro nment economy minus en terprise'sbe nefits dema nds bala need, susta in ablege nerati onsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAView ing and speak ingTasklmarket ing campaig nhuge challe ngemarketfootballeight new teamstime-c onsumin gthe market ing and the orga ni sati onUn it 9 Unit testACDCD(1)-(7)measure modest showed weakest relucta nt econo mist An alysts(8) 1 nflati on rose at a relatively speedy perce nt rate in the sec ond quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9) Other data on Friday showed con sumer spirits have brighte ned a bit this month while bus in ess activity has picked up in the Midwest(10) When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at percent, which is a very strong, susta in able growth rateBCDACADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic liste ningDCABCListe ning inTask 1 future needs shares risk banks 30 a half rate capital lossin tercha ngeably savi ngsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by sell ing a part of the bus in ess to in vestors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manu facturi ng bus in ess forward.3) they must update their in itial bus in ess pla n4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so ni have to... maybe get the heavies in or someth ing.6) The most importa nt thing James n eeds to do over the n ext two mon ths is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated bus in ess pla n.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of nu mber crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther liste ning and speak ingFurther liste ningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge fun ds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to bala nee the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund man ager, perhaps the man ager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.View ing and speak ingTask 1 cash easy results pay bills head 26% close the deal figures idea pla n fine bus in ess guide vot ing rights say strong point in vestme nt 150000 26%Un it 10 Unit testBDCDB(1)-(7)i ndividual owned man aged in vest own ership shareholders in vestors(8) shareholders are ofte n able to own a greater and more diverse nu mber of stocks tha n if they in vested directly in the stock market(9) the in vestme nt man ageme nt compa ny spon sori ng the fund issues new shares to in vestors and buys back shares from in vestors wish ing to leave the fund(10) The spon sor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-e nd fund is laun ched, so thein vestor must trade them through a broker CDCAABCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)完整答案含test(可编辑修改word版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and thecompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrust revisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outside innerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lets Talk ACBDCUnit 9 test P1 ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBA Unit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDAC1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2 (1) individualP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案(含unit-test)(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9) The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) dia ry (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive e dge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 11、wealthy2、clothing styles3、figure4、slimmer5、construction6、light7、larger8、formal9、brightly colored10、the rich and the poor11、one class12、occasions13、Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31、She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2、She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3、If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4、If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5、 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping. Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have don e a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demon strate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Basic listeningDACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamine agricultureheavy rainfall meltingswellman-made dams Let’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening > Task 1 BADAC Task 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administratorestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO helda press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head chasing t elevision editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump ni ne places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office locati on. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occ upancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in d ol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in : BABCBasic listening practice: BCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) supermarkets supermarkets(2) a factory a factory(3) capacity capacity(4) kitchen kitchen(5) commercial commercial(6) six six / 6(7) against against(8) may own my own(9) appeal appeal(10) larger larger(11) high-risk high-risk(12) gamble gamble(13) one-man one-man(14) support supportFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 ABCDA Task 2 AABBBTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseledhundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for themix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting hisforehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, butnot a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trun things around turn things around(2) suggestions suggestions(3) expectations expectations(4) hao many how many(5) three million three million(6) target target(7) salespeople salespeople(8) market market(9) brand brand(10) problems problems(11) challenges challenges(12) money money(13) hard task hard task(14) salesmen salesmen(15) investment investment(16) experienced experienced(17) negotiation negotiationUnit 5 testP1 CDCBDPart2Correct answer①positive②reasons③try④figure⑤maintain⑥curve⑦path⑧It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer⑨the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé alwaysshows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go ⑩You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2Correct answer(1) t errible(2) m isfortune(3) r eflection(4) d amaged(5) h eaven(6) p ick(7) w ashed(8) S ome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus wascrucified(9) F riday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad orunlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes acomplete change in personalityTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) falling stock markets falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious even more superstitious(3) much less much less(4) constructive action constructive action(5) less lucky less lucky(6) worked worked(7) more satisfied more satisfied(8) exams exams(9) trust trust(10) revision revisionLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) mystery mystery(2) inside out inside out(3) largest largest(4) three million three million(5) outside outside(6) inner inner(7) his theory his theory(8) used up used up(9) the base the base(10) 137-meter 137-meter(11) purpose purpose(12) tall, narrow tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so 100,000 or so(14) radar radarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1 ABDDB Task 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) feet feet(2) shapes shapes(3) theory theory(4) man-made man-made(5) look after look after(6) experts experts(7) a million a million(8) outer space outer space(9) extraterrestrial extraterrestrial(10) conceivable conceivable(11) circle maker circle maker(12) image image(13) explain explain(14) genuine genuine(15) lifting out of lifting out of(16) rubbish rubbish(17) mystery mystery(18) mysterious mysterious(19) farmers farmers(20) catch catch(21) appear appear(22) landscape landscapeUnit testP1 DACCCP2died died convincing convincing writing writing Indians Indians taught taughtThe Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came fromthe Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americasa few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes withthem a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listening AADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not work religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighest subsistencelower2,000-kilometer mineralspotential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commutingruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 7 testP1 CABDDP2Your answer Correct answer when when competitiveness competitivenessunmanned unmannedregularly regularly extra extra households households Previously PreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to workon weekends To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of ahangoverWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of ahangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schools are shut on Saturdaysand SundaysOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays andSundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in > Task 1 c a f d g b eTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) GM crops GM crops(2) stem cell stem cell(3) genetic map genetic map(4) cloning cloning Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) R esearch Research(2) g enes genes(3) j ournal journal(4) w arn warn(5) p roductivity productivity(6) g row grow(7) s urvival survival(8) P lant breeders have alreadyused preliminary informationfrom the rice genome to createexperimental strains of rice thatbetter resist cold and pests Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(9) T he new map could betterexplain more than just rice.Rice shares a common ancestorwith other cereal crops The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(10) While significant progress hasbeen made in the analysis ofthe rice genome, the mappingof the human genes is alsomaking headway While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) kitchens kitchens(2) opposed opposed(3) labeled labeled(4) completely completely(5) law law(6) no way no way(7) GM ingredients GM ingredients(8) choice choice(9) tougher Tougher(10) any content any content(11) the public the public(12) fear fear(13) safer safer(14) naturally naturally(15) cheap cheap(16) decide decideFurther listening and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) biotechnology biotechnology(2) rejected rejected(3) special labels special labels(4) 73 percent to 27 percent 73 percent to 27 percent / 73%to 27%(5) a new type of tomato a new type of tomato(6) against against(7) save lives save lives(8) improve the humanimprove the human condition condition(9) medicines medicines(10) conventional foods conventional foodsTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCViewing and speaking >Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trees trees(2) native genes native genes(3) black black(4) onion onion(5) taste taste(6) poisonous poisonous(7) tested tested(8) toxic toxic(9) fish fish(10) popular popular(11) bigger bigger(12) food food(13) normally normally(14) larger larger(15) threefold threefold(16) genes genes(17) originally originally(18) different different(19) risks risks(20) laboratory laboratory(21) environment environmentUnit testP1 CBDBDP2Your answer Correct answer yield yieldidentify identifycentral centralabnormal abnormal how howto to signals signalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdisease it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead in > Task 1 d f a h g c b eBasic listening ACDBAListening in>Task 1 ACDCBTask 2 DDCABTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) d owntown downtown(2) l oan loan(3) s ecurity security(4) a greed agreed(5) a gainst against(6) u nderground underground(7) s ettle settle(8) T hat’ll be $5000 in principaland $20.30 in interest That’ll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest(9) W e are very happy to have hadyour business, and thistransaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a littleconfused We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused(10) Where else in Manhattan can Ipark my car for two weeks foronly $20.30 and expect it to bethere where I return Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there where I returnLet's talk>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trouble trouble(2) sales sales(3) save save(4) backed backed(5) salary salary(6) private medical private medical(7) 100,000 pounds 100,000 pounds(8) another another(9) money money(10) hire hire(11) debt debt(12) face the facts face the facts(13) securing securing(14) difficult difficult(15) contacts contacts(16) schoolboy excuse schoolboy excuse Further listening and speaking>Further listening>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) environment environment(2) economy economy(3) minus minus(4) enterprise's enterprise's(5) benefits benefits(6) demands demands(7) balanced,sustainable balanced, sustainable(8) generations generationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) marketing campaign marketing campaign(2) huge challenge huge challenge(3) market market(4) football football(5) eight new teams eight new teams(6) time-consuming time-consuming(7) the marketing and the organisation the marketing and the organisationUnit test P1 ACDCDP2Your answer Correct answer(1) measure measure(2) modest modest(3) showed showed(4) weakest weakest(5) reluctant reluctant(6) economist economist(7) Analysts Analysts(8) Inflation rose at a relativelyspeedy 3.3 percent rate in thesecond quarter. the same as at thestart of the year Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start ofthe year(9) Other data on Friday showedconsumer spirits have brighteneda bit this month while businessactivity has picked up in theMidwestOther data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in theMidwest(10) When you combine the firstquarter and the second quarter.we're growing at 3.75 percent.which is a very strong.sustainable growth rateWhen you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainablegrowth rateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABC Listening in Task 1 Your answer Correct answer (1) future needs future needs (2) shares shares (3) risk risk (4) banks banks (5) 30 30 (6) a half a half (7) rate rate(8) capital loss capital loss (9) interchangeably interchangeably (10) savingssavingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3 ABBAA Let's talk 》》》》Task 1 Your answersCorrect answers1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take thismanufacturing business forward.2) it's a realistic amount to takethis manufacturing businessforward.3) they must update their initial business plan 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods toinvestor. an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anythingwithout an updated business plan.7) Cyclepods can't do anythingwithout an updated businessplan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 1 ABDBC Task 2 CBDAC Task 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps themanager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way. Viewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) cash cash(2) easy easy(3) results results(4) pay pay(5) bills bills(6) head head(7) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%(8) close the deal close the deal(9) figures figures(10) idea idea(11) plan plan(12) fine fine(13) business guide business guide(14) voting rights voting rights(15) say say(16) strong point strong point(17) investment investment(18) 150000 150,000 / 150000(19) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%Unit testP1 BDCDBP2Your answer Correct answer(1) individual individual(2) owned owned(3) managed managed(4) invest invest(5) ownership ownership(6) shareholders shareholders(7) investors investors(8) shareholders are often able toown a greater and more diversenumber of stocks than if theyinvested directly in the stockmarketshareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stockmarket(9) the investment managementcompany sponsoring the fundissues new shares to investors andbuys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fundthe investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10) The sponsor does not buy backor issue shares after a closed-endfund is launched, so the investormust trade them through a broker The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案16070
新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案16070绝对最新！新视野大学英语视听说教程4 （第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!FearCorrect answershorrifiedscaredterrifiedscared out of one's witsscaled to deathparalyzed 叽ith fea：feel a shive^ run dc-vn one'sspineOver the moon-Happ in ess Out of sorts-Sad nessHappinessCorrect ansv/erg beamirig cheerTutaa happy as a 构ng in seventh heaven on top cr the world ov^^the moon Correct answersbluebroken-heartedcrreerie5Sdepressedtri rilledLead inAngerCorrect answersblowupflare upneartb'_akendown in the dumpsin I0JV spiritsHit the roof-A ngerII⑴M: rm beside myself with joy. I'm so lucky. Guess what?「ve won a lot ofmoney in the lottery.W: Really? Well, you do know that moneyis the root of all evil, right?Q: What does the woma n mean?(2)W: Mary was furious whe n her son wrecked up her car.M: He should n't have drive n a car on his own without a driver'slice nse. He's still tak ing driv ing less ons.Q: What do we know about Mary's son?⑶M:Susan, 1 hear you're going to marry that guy. Maybeyou'll regret it.W: Is that so? Only time will tell.Q: What does the woma n imply?(4)M: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother's pass in g.I know how close you two were.W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I'm still in a state of shock. I don't know what to do.Q: Which of the following is true?(5)W: I get furious at work when my opinions aren't considered just because I'm awoman.M: You should air your views more emphatically and demandthat your voice be heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about?C BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Maria: Jack, can you help me move this heavy box?Jack: No problem, Maria. Here let me lift this end... Oops!Maria: Ouch! My foot! Come on, can't you be a little more cautious?Jack: I'm so sorry. It was an accident. No need to be furious!Maria: You're always so clumsy, Jack. I'm really losing my patience with all the stupid mistakes you make around the office.Jack:Calm down, Maria; I'll certainly be more careful next time. This was just an accident.Maria:If you aren't more careful, then next time someone could be badly hurt. Oh, look! The glass inthe box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to fly into a rage.Jack: Oh no! What can I do to keep him from hitting the roof?Maria: Well, you can begin by helping me clean up the mess and then honestly tell him about your mistake.Jack:Maybe if I offer to pay for the damage, he won't be so angry. What do you think?Maria:That might help solve the problem, though it could be quite expensive to replace it.Jack:Well, I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from exploding. I need to keep my job! Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration of the causes of depression. There are manyfactors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain, called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressant medications do relieve certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one's personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is frequently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one's early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Somepresent experiences mayalso lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events maytrigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth noting that those living with someone suffering from depression experience increased anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.Keys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms(5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce(9)physical abuse(10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexAustralians were the happiest people in the world according to a survey undertaken by two market researchers. They conducted door-to-door surveys and interviews with nearly 30,000 people in 30 countries. They asked respondents how satisfied they werewith their overall quality of life. Forty-six percent of Australians proclaimed to be "very happy" and expressed optimism about their future. Following them in the "very happy" group was the USA (40 percent), Egypt (36 percent), India (34 percent) and the UK and Canada (32 percent). Hungary got the wooden spoon, finishing bottom of the happiness chart. Thirty-five percent of its citizens said they were either "disappointed" or"very unhappy", followed by Russians at 30 percent.The research demonstrated that moneyand age were key determinants in how happy people are. Although the study did not indicate money could buy happiness, it did reveal a link between a lack of money and unhappiness. Less happy populations were found among lower-income groups or the unemployed.The study also suggested that on the whole, the older we become, the less happy we are. Globally, teenagers are the happiest people. The age group with the lowest levels of happiness was 50-59. Only 16 percent of those in their 50s said they were very happy.The factors that make us happy include good health, financial security and a happy marriage. Material comforts such as cars, clothes and gadgets ranked comparatively low.翻译：根据一项由两家市场研究人员进行的调查显示，澳大利亚人是世界上最幸福的人。
新视野大学英语听说教程4(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全
新视野大学英语听说教程4（第二版）听力原文及答案1-10全Unit1Short conversationLong conversationsPassageUnit2Short conversationsLong conversationsPassageUnti3Short conversationLong conversationPassageUnit4Short conversationLong conversationPassageUnit5Short conversationLong conversationPassageUnit6Short conversationLong conversationPassageUNIT7Short conversationLongconversationPassageUNIT8Short conversationLongconversationPassageUNIT9Short conversation` LongconversationPassageUNIT10Short conversationLong conversationPassage新视野大学英语4听说教程答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A A D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 married in ST.Paul’s Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremory3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remmembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dress Culture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitallization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentialized8、There’re nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decidea among themselves who will work what to do and when10、an equal with other wise presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D D D C B6~10 A A B C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 B C D A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 C2 A3 A4 C5 DCulture TalkF F T TListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It makes their point and makes you happy.2(The Right Answer) It is difficult to do.3(The Right Answer) Sometimes it’s dangerous.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 B D A C ATask 31、sketch2、shadow3、paintings4、abroad5、Europe6、jewels7、exqute8、pictures of rooms with handsome dressed people in them9、not only the clothes and the lines of their faces10、but he was far greater than he would ever becomeUnit ThreeWarming Up1、god of mercy2、money,strength and health3、lucky onesListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C D C B B6~10 B A C A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B D C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A B D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2 The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3 By accident.4 It was probably extremely significant.5 He couldn't handle all that.Culture TalkT F T TListening and Speaking1 The poor trend to be angry easily and it will fanilly make a civil war.2 It can control the rate og crimes3 It can increase the econimicsHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B C A D CTask 21~5 B A C B CTask 31、September2、retire3、retirement4、reduction5、practical6、pensions7、leisure8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.Unit FourWarming Up1、Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center2、Verizon3、AmazonListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B A D D A6~10 D C C A AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 C B B B DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A C B A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 became Bill Gates' greatest contribution2 makes use of Gates' system3 was the plaything of nerds4 became a business tool5 made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates6 was not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It provides a lot of information.2(The Right Answer) Some of the information is very dangerous.3(The Right Answer) Some of the information is not accurate.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B A B C ATask 21~5 A A B B ATask 31、fundamental2、dramatically3、majority4、workplace5、self-employed6、breadth7、notions8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthUnit FiveWarming UpF NG TListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A D D D B6~10 C D C A DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 B B A C CUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 the perfect man checklists2 what the perfect man looks like3 much younger for yourself4 to develop your perfect man checklist5 burning the perfect man checklistCulture Talk1 Korean2 HongKong3 England4 USAListening and Speaking1 It can cause one to be dependent.2 It’s a nuisance.3 It will limit your freedom.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D A B DTask 21~5 A C A C DTask 31、emerging2、residents3、participants4、companionship5、soldiers6、isolate7、extraordinary8、who happened to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others9、It’s clear that reaching out to other can have our body strong10、Only 5 percent of U.S. consisted of the person living alone.Unit SixWarming Up1 Whether the man should return to society.2 15 years.3 Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C B C D B6~10 C A D D BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B C C DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C D D A BUndenstanding a Radio Program1 Centennial Olympic Park2 North Cardwell,New Jersey3 Oklahoma City,Oklahoma4 the FBI laboratories5 ground zero6 an Atlanta abortion clinicCulture Talk1 USA2 Germany3 Singapore4 CanadaListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) Punishing the criminals will deter others.2(The Right Answer) It is good for society.3(The Right Answer) It has no victims.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D C B A ATask 21~5 C B B A DTask 31、impeach2、scandal3、gambling4、Representatives5、accusations6、procedures7、opposition8、resigned as secretary of social welfare and urged the president to resign9、five economic advices to the President have resigned10、some committees in the House of RepresentativesUnit SevenWarming UpT F NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B C A A D6~10 C B D A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A C C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C C D B BUndenstanding a Radio Program1 shows God’s part in creating the universe.2 shows the existence of a man thousands of years ago.3 shows messages inscribed in DNA.4 shows a court opinion against Intelligent Design.5 shows God’s existence.Culture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1 Groups are similar biologically except for skin color.2 Groups have different culture3 Groups provide something unique.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D D A B BTask 21~5 A C B A DTask 31、would-be2、intelligence3、genes4、athletic5、medical6、disclosed7、consideration8、the sum American egg donors expect to be paid9、plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance10、almost half the cost of fees for the students’ four-year college course.Unit EightWarming Up1 going to quit2 work harder3 majority raceListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C A A B C6~10 D D A C BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A A B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 Bill Gates2 Warren Buffet3 KP Singh4 Martha Stewart5 Ronald Lauder6 Louisa KrollCulture Talk1 Japan2 UK3 America4 Hong Kong Listening and Speaking1 Society should be fair.2 Women should enjoy representation.3 It makes leaders help to do something for women.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 A C D B CTask 21~5 A D B B BTask 31、greeted2、freshman3、spite4、fluke5、agitated6、faculty7、particularly8、I had the highest average in the freshman class9、Then, she took out a copy of the examination paper10、I was so angry that I started punding herUnit NineWarming Up1 Whether it’s Chinese enough to appeal to Chinese people2 American culture3 Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B D C6~10 D A A B CUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D B B C CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 His brother’s two daughters.2 They drove there.3 Children under three.4 They watched the parade.5 He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes.Culture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 Fantastic rides.2 So much to see.3 Great memories never to forget.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C B A C DTask 21~5 B A D C BTask 31、Authorities2、grant3、opera4、not traditional5、staged6、journolists7、tunnel8、Great performer is special for new introduction of the story9、who kills all suitors who can answer her three riddles10、Some Chinese audience complain that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyUnit TenWarming UpNG T FListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D B A C B6~10 B B C B AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D B C A BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C B D D AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 is something not known for sure2 is trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems3 is something everyone should do4 is important in interpreting dreams5 is something a person might be afraid ofCulture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 It causes stress.2 What area you may develop.3 High score can bring you confidence.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D C A ATask 21~5 A D C B ATask 31、rarely2、consulting3、renting4、agent5、appointment6、exchange7、praises8、the people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to them9、I will tell you what I really like about Publix10、There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt。
新视野大学英语视听说4听力答案(全)
新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案Unit 1 enjoy your feelings!Basic listening practiceKeys: CBDADl Listening InTask 1what a clumsy man!Keys: ACDCBTask 2 causes of depressionKeys:(1)families(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certain symptoms(5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: BDAACl Let’ s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7)two sisters(8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15)children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening andSpeaking Task 1(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he ’ s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “ I got to get out of town! Don’ t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2Reason and emotionKeys: ABCCDTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKeys: TFFTFl Viewing and speakingKeys ： (1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)60 (16)cheapUnit1 Unit testCDBCD(1)over(2) companionship(3) lover(4) definition(5) scarce(6) diary(7) sight(8)Thank God, I've done my duty(9)In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soonbe lost(10)It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a cleardefinition of happinessBADCCADCAB CBDAAUnit 2IKeys ：f d a e h i b c jIIKeys ：BACDBIII 1Keys ：CAADB2the end discounts T-shirts big-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simplest stylish and fashionable3Keys: ABACDV Let ’ s talkTask 1 wealthy clothing styles figure slimmer construction light larger formal brightly colored the rich and the poor one class occasions Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31 She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2 She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3 If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4 If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt intocasual chic.5 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speakingcombining clothing with new technology brand-new stylenew industrial design solutionselectronics together and fashion into your collar went into partnership with the modern-dayworker 600 pounds to what we might expectbring themUnit 2 Unit testCBCBD(1)-(7) contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed(8)A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen manymisses who have done a great job(9)Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protestoutside Miss America and Miss World contests(10)All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit 3Lead indrought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listeningKeys: DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3drought tsunami undersearesult in dry spell flood water supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall melting swell man-made damsLet ’ s talkTask1erupted burying few overseas rescue injured damaged islanders seven biggest close aftershocks trap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listeningTask 1BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt thatthey would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway becausethe fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and therewas no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire,drove right into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on thatstupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1 rescued worst flooding surprise flooded my son's crews burst hit save high tide furniture normal computer system drugs heavyUnit 3 Unit testACCDD(1)-(7)at section connects bottom shining As cross(8)Ten minutes later , as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was runningaway from something(9)A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place,so we could see everything(10)It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 peoplewere killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask2 1.Relationships 2.marketing manager 3.in conflict with 4.expenses 5.ended in vain 6.training administrator7.visited8.establish closer relationships9.long-term 10.picked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask116features brief eight paper guidelines interviews treatment come back Deadlines meet guidance scaryFurther listeningTask 1 DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leaveand give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask1earning live on frustrating head chasing television editor launching basis privilegedUnit 4 Unit testDDADD(1)-(7) expensive declined averaged compared agency floor accommodation(8)But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places tothe tenth among the world's most expensive office locations, (9)Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment(10)In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last yearis virtually unchanged, but in dollar terms it DCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit 5Lead in DADBBasic Listening Practice BCACDListening inTask1 BACCDTask2 BABABTask3 DCBCALet ’ s talk supermarkets a factory capacity kitchen commercial 6 againstmy own appeal larger high-risk gamble one-man supportFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABCDATask 2AABBBTask 31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people aboutcareer changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions,and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and mutteringto himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not asingle book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions — the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speaking three million target money hard taskturn things aroundsalespeople marketsalesmen investmentsuggestions expectations how manybrand problems challengesexperienced negotiationUnit 5 Unit testCDCBD(1)-(7)positive reasons try figure maintain curve path(8)It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer(9)the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows that you makea huge contribution wherever you go(10)You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceCBDACABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead inBasic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2 terrible misfortune reflection damaged heaven pick washedSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for theLast Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13thof March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3 falling stock markets even more superstitious much less constructive action less lucky worked more satisfied exams trust revisionLet's talkTask 1 mystery inside out largest three million outside inner his theory used up the base137-meter purpose tall, narrow100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1ABDDBTask 2AABBATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magiciandid in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself ona piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask1feet shapes theory man-made look after experts a million outer space extraterrestrial conceivable circle maker image explain genuine lifting out of rubbish mystery mysterious farmers catch appear landscapeUnit 6 Unit testDACCC(1)-(7)discovered eager died convincing writing Indians taught(8)The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.These sweet potatoes camefrom the Americas(9)Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to theclosest place in the Americas(10)a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, andbrought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening inTask 1DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3 rest Sunday industrial revolution God six-day work week late19thand early 20th relaxation great boon consumer spending Second World War two days do not work religious activitiesLet's talkTask 1 held back transport highest subsistence lower 2，000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourism only two landscapes fascinatingcommuting tourist ruined history traditional mistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1 book search engines real customers judge250 pounds two days partying click targetingUnit 7 Unit testCABDD(1)-(7)when competitiveness unmanned regularly extra households Previously(8)To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain openand thus more people to work on weekends(9)Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as muchabout the ill effects of a hangover(10)One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, whereschools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead inTask1 c a f d g b eTask2GM cropsstem cellgenetic mapcloningBasic listening BCDACListening inTask 1 BAAADTask 21.Research2.genes3.journal4.warn5.productivity6.grow7.survival8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome tocreate experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests9.The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestorwith other cereal crops10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLet ’ s talk kitchens opposed labeled completely law no wayGM ingredients choice Tougher any content the public fear safer naturally cheap decideFuther listeningTask 1biotechnology rejected special labels73% to 27%a new type of tomato against save lives improve the human condition medicines conventional foodsTask 2AABBATask 3DBACCTask 3trees native genes black onion taste poisonous testedtoxic fish popular bigger food normally larger threefold genes originally different risks laboratory environmentUnit 8 Unit testCBDBD(1)-(7)yield identify central abnormal how to signals(8)The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps thegeneration of cells and tissues(9)Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues(10)it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratoryand then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseBDCACBDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c b eBasic listening practiceACDBAListening inTask 1 ACDCBTask 2 CDCABTask 3 downtown loan security agreed against underground settleThat ’ ll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest.We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a little confused.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect itto be there where I return?Let ’ s talktrouble sales save backedsalary private medical100,000 pounds anothermoney hire debt face the factssecuring difficult contacts schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speakingTask 1environment economy minus enterprise's benefits demands balanced, sustainable generationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3BABAAViewing and speakingTask1marketing campaign huge challenge market football eight new teamstime-consuming the marketing and the organisationUnit 9 Unit testACDCD(1)-(7)measure modest showed weakest reluctant economist Analysts(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9)Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this monthwhile business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10)When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateBCDACADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1 future needs shares risk banks30 a half rate capital loss interchangeably savingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11)they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2)it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3)they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5)so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6)The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7)Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8)it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9)it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10)Presentation skills are going to be crucial1.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's drivinghim mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1 cash easy results pay bills head 26%close the deal figures idea plan fine business guide voting rights say strong point investment 15000026%Unit 10 Unit testBDCDB(1)-(7)individual owned managed invest ownership shareholders investors(8)shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than ifthey invested directly in the stock market(9)the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10)The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, sothe investor must trade them through a brokerCDCAABCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4标准答案完整版含unittest.doc
新视野大学英语第二版视听说教程4答案Unit1Basic listening practiceC BD A DListening in > Task 1A C D C BListening in > Task 21.families2.chemicalsrmation4.certain5.self-esteen6.thinking partterns7.mood8.divorce9.physical abuse 10.financial difficulties 11.stress 12.anxietyListening in > Task 3B D A A CLet's talk > Task 11.shy2.crying3.scared4.came down5.fun6.nice7.two step8.argue9.touch 10.bad time 11.speakfortable 13.brother 14.adults 15.children 16.secondary 17.growing 18.learnFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.owner2.running3.drop4.run5.local6.yelling7.lives8.As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.9.The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.10.”I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is comingTask 2A B C C DTask 3A B B A BFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.seven2.1503.favorite4.bridge5.1116.fast7.simple8.trusted9.stupid10.did 11.No way 12.ultimate 13.limits 14.skywards 15.$60 16.cheapUnit testPart IC D B C DPart II1. over2. companionship3. lover4.definition.5. scarce6. diary7. sight8. Thank God, I've done my duty9. In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost10.It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happinessB A DC CA D C ABCD B A AUnit2Lead in > Task 1f d a e h I b c jB ACD BListening in > Task 1C A AD BTask 21.the end2. discounts3. T-shirts4. big-name brands5. Interchangeable pieces6. black trousers7. several times8. simplest9. stylish and fashionableTask 3A B A C DLet's talk > Task 11.wealthy2.clothing styles3.figure4.slimmer5.construction6.lightrger8.formal9.brightly colored10.the rich and the poor11.one class12.occasions13.Poorer peopleFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1C A A B ATask 2BABABTask31.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouseand a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1bining clothing with new technology2.brand-new style3.new industrial design solutions4.electronics and fashion5.into your collar6.went into partnership with7.bring them together8.the modern-day worker9.600 pounds10.to what we might expectUnit 2 test1.C B C B D2.(1). contest(2). queens(3).outgoing(4).cheers(5). title(6.) tours(7). performed(8). A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9). Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests(10). All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract tourists3.A D C B B4.C D A D D B C B D BUnit3Lead in > Task 1DroughtEarthquakeFloodForest fireLandslideSnowstormTsunamiTyphoonV olcanic eruptionBasic listening practiceD A C D CListening in > Task 1B C A D CTask 1B B A B ATask 31.drought2.tsunami3.undersea4.result in5.dry spell6.flood7.water supplies8.famine9.agriculture10.heavy rainfall11.melting12.swell13.man-made damsLet's talk > Task 11.erupted2.burying3.few4.overseas5.rescue6.injured7.damaged8.islanders9.seven / 710.biggest11.close12.aftershocks13.trap14.20 million pounds15.diseaseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1B A D A CTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would beof any assistance. But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, droveright into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupidfire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.rescued2.worst flooding3.surprise4.flooded5.my son's6.crews7.burst8.hit9.save10.high tide11.furniture12.normalputer system14.drugs15.heavyUnit 3 test1.A C C D D2.atsectionconnectsbottomshiningAsCrossTen minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day3.A B B D C4.B DA C C D A B D AUnit4Listening in > Task 21.Relationships2.marketing manager3.in conflict with4.expenses5.ended in vain6.training administrator7.visited8.establish closer relationships9.long-term10.picked upTask 3C D D C ALet's talk > Task 11.162.features3.brief4.eight5.paper6.guidelines7.interviews8.treatmente back10.Deadlines11.meet12.guidance13.scaryFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task1D B C A BTask 2B A B A BTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to thedeparting CEO, Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference andtactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4.The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5.The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give threesimilar envelopes to the next CEOFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.earning2.live on3.frustrating4.head5.chasing6.television7.editorunching9.basis10.privilegedUnit 4 testD D A D DexpensivedeclinedaveragedcomparedagencyflooraccommodationBut the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locationsGlobally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain globalIn Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedD C A D BA B D C AD D C C DUnit5Lead in > Task 1B C D CBasic listening practiceB C A C CListening in > Task 1B AC C DTask 2B A B A BTask 3D C B C ALet's talk > Task 11.supermarkets2. a factory3.capacity4.kitchenmercial6.six / 67.against8.my own9.appealrger11.high-risk12.gamble13.one-man14.supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B C D ATask 2A AB B BTask 31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. Butwhen her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically,unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what amI supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challengespeople face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed butcouldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.turn things around2.suggestions3.expectations4.how many5.three million6.target7.salespeople8.market9.brand10.problems11.challenges12.money13.hard task14.salesmen15.investment16.experienced17.negotiationUnit 5 testC D C B D1. positive2. reasons.3. try4. figure5. maintain6. curve7. path8. It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9. the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10. You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceC BD A CA B D C D D D B B AUnit6Lead in > Task 1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat Pyramid statuws on Island Maya civilizationBasic listening practiceC C AD BListening in > Task 1C B AD CListening in > Task 21.reflection2.misfortune3.terrible4.damaged5.heaven6.pick7.washed8.Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesuswas crucified9.Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is theworst of them all10.they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityListening in > Task 31.falling stock markets2.even more superstitious3.much less4.constructive action5.less lucky6.worked7.more satisfied8.exams9.trust10.revisionLet's talk > Task 11.mystery2.inside outrgest4.three million5.outside6.inner7.his theoryed up9.the base10.137-meter11.purpose12.tall, narrow13.100,000 or so14.radarFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B D D BTask 2AA B B ATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Oncehe understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance heintended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in themiddle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.feet2.shapes3.theory4.man-made5.look after6.experts7. a million8.outer space9.extraterrestrial10.conceivable11.circle maker12.image13.explain14.genuine15.lifting out of16.rubbish17.mystery18.mysterious19.farmers20.catch21.appearndscapeUnit 6 testD A C C C1. discovered2. eager3. died4. convincing5. writing6. Indians7. taught8. The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas9. Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas10. a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themB D AC DA D D D C ABC C CBasic listening practiceA A DB CListening in > Task 1D C A A BListening in > Task 2D C A A BListening in > Task 31.rest2.Sunday3.industrial revolution4.God5.six-day work weekte 19th and early 20th7.relaxation8.great boon9.consumer spending10.Second World War11.two days12.do not work13.religious activitiesLet's talk > Task 11.held back2.transport3.highest4.subsistence5.lower6.2,000-kilometer7.minerals8.potential9.development10.number one11.tourism12.only twondscapes14.fascinatingmuting16.tourist17.ruined18.history19.traditional20.mistakesFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 A A B B BC A B B DTask 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.book2.search engines3.real customers4.judge5.250 pounds6.two days / 2 days7.partying8.click9.targetingUnit 7 testC A BD D1. when2. competitiveness3. unmanned4. regularly5. extra6. households7. Previously8. To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends9. Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover10. One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysC A BD DC A CD B A A C B BUnit8Lead in > Task 1C A FD G B ELead in > Task 21.GM crops2.stem cell3.genetic map4.cloningBasic listening practiceB C D A CListening in > Task 1B A A A DListening in > Task 21.Research2.genes3.journal4.warn5.productivity6.grow7.survival8.Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strainsof rice that better resist cold and pests9.The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops10.While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genesis also making headwayTask 3C BD A DLet's talk > Task 11.kitchens2.opposedbeledpletelyw6.no way7.GM ingredients8.choice9.Tougher10.any content11.the public12.fear13.safer14.naturally15.cheap16.decideFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.biotechnology2.rejected3.special labels4.73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27%5. a new type of tomato6.against7.save lives8.improve the human condition9.medicines10.conventional foods➢Task 2➢ A A B B ATask 3D B A C CFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.trees2.native genes3.black4.onion5.taste6.poisonous7.tested8.toxic9.fish10.popular11.bigger12.food13.normallyrger15.threefold16.genes17.originally18.different19.risksboratory21.environmentUnit 8 testC BD B D1. yield2. identify3. central4. abnormal5. how6. to7. signals8. The most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues9. Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues10. it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseB DC A DBDCACABBADUnit9Lead in > Task 1DfahgcbeBasic listening practiceA C DB AListening in > Task 1A C D C BListening in > Task 2C D C A BListening in > Task 31.downtown2.loan3.security4.agreed5.against6.underground7.settle8.That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest9.We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are alittle puzzled10.Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when IreturnLet's talk > Task 11.trouble2.sales3.save4.backed5.salary6.private medical7.100,000 pounds8.another9.money10.hire11.debt12.face the facts13.securing14.difficult15.contacts16.schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 11.environment2.economy3.minus4.enterprise's5.benefits6.demands7.balanced, sustainable8.generationsTask 2Task 3B A B A AFurther listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.marketing campaign2.huge challenge3.market4.football5.eight new teams6.time-consuming7.the marketing and the organizationUnit 9 testA C D C D1. measure2. modest3. showed4. weakest5. reluctant6. economist7. Analysts8. Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year9. Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest10. When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateB C D A CA D DB A DC B B AUnit10Basic listening practiceD C A B CListening in > Task 11.future needs2.shares3.risk4.banks5.306. a half7.rate8.capital loss9.interchangeably10.savingsListening in > Task 2D B C C AListening in > Task 3Let's talk > Task 11.they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2.it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3.they must update their initial business plan4.it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5.so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6.The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7.Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8.it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9.it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10.Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1A B D B CTask 2C BD A CTask 31.He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2.Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries tobalance the market activity.4.Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5.He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a moreprofitable way.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 11.cash2.easy3.results4.pay5.bills6.head7.26 percent / 26%8.close the deal9.figures10.idea11.plan12.fine13.business guide14.voting rights15.say16.strong point17.investment18.150,000 / 15000019.26 percent / 26%B DCD B1. individual2. owned3. managed4. invest5. ownership6. shareholders7. investors8. shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market9. the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund10. The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerC D C A AB C A D B C D A D B。
新视野大学英语第二版第四册听说教程答案完整版.doc
新视野大学英语4听说教程答案Unit OneWarming UpF T NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B B D6~10 B A C C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B A C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A A D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 married in ST.Paul’s Cathedral2 was a guest at the wedding ceremory3 wore a hat with flowers at the wedding4 is remmembered as having been naughty5 was one of the designers of the wedding dressCulture TalkT F F TListening and Speaking1 They have high status.2 They get the attentions of the public.3 Using their fame to make money.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 C A B B ATask 31、shortage2、assigned3、centered4、hospitallization5、treatment6、colleague7、decentialized8、There’re nurse-managers instead of head-nurses9、decidea among themselves who will work what to do and when10、an equal with other wise presidents of the hospitalUnit TwoWarming Up1、Her new book2、Original3、Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D D D C B6~10 A A B C DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 B C D A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 C2 A3 A4 C5 DCulture TalkF F T TListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It makes their point and makes you happy.2(The Right Answer) It is difficult to do.3(The Right Answer) Somet imes it’s dangerous.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D A B B ATask 21~5 B D A C ATask 31、sketch2、shadow3、paintings4、abroad5、Europe6、jewels7、exqute8、pictures of rooms with handsome dressed people in them9、not only the clothes and the lines of their faces10、but he was far greater than he would ever becomeUnit ThreeWarming Up1、god of mercy2、money,strength and health3、lucky onesListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C D C B B6~10 B A C A BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B D C BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A B D B CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 An Australian scientist who won the Nobel Prize.2 The mysterious field of infectious diseases.3 By accident.4 It was probably extremely significant.5 He couldn't handle all that.Culture TalkT F T TListening and Speaking1 The poor trend to be angry easily and it will fanilly make a civil war.2 It can control the rate og crimes3 It can increase the econimicsHomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B C A D CTask 21~5 B A C B CTask 31、September2、retire3、retirement4、reduction5、practical6、pensions7、leisure8、The club arranges discussion groups and handicraft sessions9、a member can attend any course held there free of charge10、the financial section on Mondays and Wednesdays between six and eight p.m.Unit FourWarming Up1、Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center2、Verizon3、AmazonListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B A D D A6~10 D C C A AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 C B B B DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 A C B A CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 became Bill Gates' greatest contribution2 makes use of Gates' system3 was the plaything of nerds4 became a business tool5 made it a wish to dominate like Bill Gates6 was not fit to comment on upcoming innovationCulture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) It provides a lot of information.2(The Right Answer) Some of the information is very dangerous.3(The Right Answer) Some of the information is not accurate.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 B A B C ATask 21~5 A A B B ATask 31、fundamental2、dramatically3、majority4、workplace5、self-employed6、breadth7、notions8、its applications in personal computers, digital communications, and factory robots9、still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes10、will have the greatest advantage and produce the most wealthUnit FiveWarming UpF NG TListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A D D D B6~10 C D C A DUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 B B A C CUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 the perfect man checklists2 what the perfect man looks like3 much younger for yourself4 to develop your perfect man checklist5 burning the perfect man checklistCulture Talk1 Korean2 HongKong3 England4 USAListening and Speaking1 It can cause one to be dependent.2 It’s a nuisance.3 It will limit your freedom.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D A B DTask 21~5 A C A C DTask 31、emerging2、residents3、participants4、companionship5、soldiers6、isolate7、extraordinary8、who happened to live by themselves die at twice the rate of those live with others9、It’s clear that reaching out to other can have our body strong10、Only 5 percent of U.S. consisted of the person living alone.Unit SixWarming Up1 Whether the man should return to society.2 15 years.3 Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answers. ListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C B C D B6~10 C A D D BUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 A B C C DUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C D D A BUndenstanding a Radio Program1 Centennial Olympic Park2 North Cardwell,New Jersey3 Oklahoma City,Oklahoma4 the FBI laboratories5 ground zero6 an Atlanta abortion clinicCulture Talk1 USA2 Germany3 Singapore4 CanadaListening and Speaking1(The Left Answer) Punishing the criminals will deter others.2(The Right Answer) It is good for society.3(The Right Answer) It has no victims.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D C B A ATask 21~5 C B B A DTask 31、impeach2、scandal3、gambling4、Representatives5、accusations6、procedures7、opposition8、resigned as secretary of social welfare and urged the president to resign9、five economic advices to the President have resigned10、some committees in the House of RepresentativesUnit SevenWarming UpT F NGListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 B C A A D6~10 C B D A BUnderstanding a Long ConversationUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C C D B BUndenstanding a Radio Program1 shows God’s part in creating the universe.2 shows the existence of a man thousands of years ago.3 shows messages inscribed in DNA.4 shows a court opinion against Intelligent Design.5 shows God’s existence.Culture TalkT T F FListening and Speaking1 Groups are similar biologically except for skin color.2 Groups have different culture3 Groups provide something unique.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 D D A B BTask 21~5 A C B A DTask 31、would-be2、intelligence3、genes4、athletic5、medical6、disclosed7、consideration8、the sum American egg donors expect to be paid9、plus all the costs of medical treatment and insurance10、almost half the cost of fees for the students’ four-year college course.Unit EightWarming Up1 going to quit2 work harder3 majority raceListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 C A A B C6~10 D D A C BUnderstanding a Long ConversationUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D A B B AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 Bill Gates2 Warren Buffet3 KP Singh4 Martha Stewart5 Ronald Lauder6 Louisa KrollCulture Talk1 Japan2 UK3 America4 Hong Kong Listening and Speaking1 Society should be fair.2 Women should enjoy representation.3 It makes leaders help to do something for women.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 A C D B CTask 21~5 A D B B BTask 31、greeted2、freshman3、spite4、fluke5、agitated6、faculty7、particularly8、I had the highest average in the freshman class9、Then, she took out a copy of the examination paper10、I was so angry that I started punding herUnit NineWarming Up1 Whether it’s Chinese enough to appeal to Chinese people2 American culture3 Use your own words to complete it,this question has no correct answersListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 A C B D C6~10 D A A B CUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D A B B AUnderstanding a Passage1~5 D B B C CUndenstanding a Radio Program1 His brother’s two daughters.2 They drove there.3 Children under three.4 They watched the parade.5 He sat down and had a rest for a few minutes.Culture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 Fantastic rides.2 So much to see.3 Great memories never to forget.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C B A C DTask 21~5 B A D C BTask 31、Authorities2、grant3、opera4、not traditional5、staged6、journolists7、tunnel8、Great performer is special for new introduction of the story9、who kills all suitors who can answer her three riddles10、Some Chinese audience complain that the princess has none of the grace of a true Chinese ladyUnit TenWarming UpNG T FListeningUnderstanding Short Conversations1~5 D B A C B6~10 B B C B AUnderstanding a Long Conversation1~5 D B C A BUnderstanding a Passage1~5 C B D D AUndenstanding a Radio Program1 is something not known for sure2 is trying to figure out how dreams help in solving problems3 is something everyone should do4 is important in interpreting dreams5 is something a person might be afraid ofCulture TalkT T F TListening and Speaking1 It causes stress.2 What area you may develop.3 High score can bring you confidence.HomeworkSupplementary ListeningTask 11~5 C D C A ATask 21~5 A D C B ATask 31、rarely2、consulting3、renting4、agent5、appointment6、exchange7、praises8、the people who work there actually know where things are and they'll take you right to them9、I will tell you what I really like about Publix10、There's a different grocery store near my house, but all that the employees do there is to grunt。
(完整word版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4 (第二版) 完整答案含test
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives!”(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) seven (2) 150 (3) favorite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousers several times simpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmer constructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing withnew technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the be.Part III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2 at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and thecompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor ,accommodation. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C D补充第一空为supermarketsUnit 5Unit 5 test P1 CDCBDP2P3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBA Unit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickSome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucifiedFriday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them allthey mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitious much lessconstructive actionless luckymore satisfied examstrust revisionLet's talk Task 1 mystery inside out largestthree million outside innerhis theory used upthe base137-meter purpose tall, narrow 100,000 or so radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter space extraterrestrial conceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test P1 DACCCP2P3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCC Unit 7Basic listeningAADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABrestSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talkTask 1held backtransporthighestsubsistencelower2,000-kilometerpotentialdevelopmentnumber onetourismonly twolandscapesfascinatingcommutingtouristruinedhistorytraditionalmistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1 AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 days partyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2P3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8 test P1 CBDBDP2P3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lets Talk ACBDCUnit 9 test P1 ACDCD P2P3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBA Unit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDAC1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speakingTask 1casheasyresultspaybillshead26 percent / 26%close the dealfiguresideaplanfinebusiness guidevoting rightssaystrong pointinvestment150,000 / 15000026 percent / 26%1. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Unit 10 testP1 BDCDBP2 (1) individualP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习录音文本和答案(第二版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习录音文本和答案Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: I‘m beside myself with joy. I‘m so lucky. Guess what? I‘ve won a lit of money in the lottery.W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?Q: What does the woman mean?2.ScriptW: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn‘t have driven a car without a driver‘s license. He‗s still taking driving lesson.Q: What do we know about Mary‘s son?3. ScriptM: Susan, I hear you‘re going to marry that guy. Some people think you‘ll regret it. W: Is that so? Only time tell.Q: What does the woman imply?4. ScriptM: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother‘s passing. I know how close you two were?W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I‘M still in a state of shock I don‘t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true?5. ScriptW: I get furious at work when my opinions aren‘t considered just because I‘m a woman.M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard. Q: What is the woman complaining about?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: Soft answers turn away wrath.Mary: Dam! You‘re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined.John: I‘ m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here‘s some water to wash it off. Mary: Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I‘m a mess.John: Well, you do look a little upset. Please don‘t blow up. Don‘t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you‘ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn‘t fly off the handle?This dress cost a fortune.John:You look really cute when you‘re mad. I kid you not. Some people do look attractive when they are in a rage.Mary: This is very expensive dress. I saved for months to buy it, and now it‘s ruined.Look at this stain!John: Accidents do happen. Give me your dress, and I‘ll take it to the cleaners. Mary: Sure! You want me to take it off right here in public and give it to you? I don‘t even know you!John: This might be a really goof time to get acquainted. I‘m John Owen.Mary: Mmm, at least you‘re polite. I guess I really shouldn‘t have flared up. After all, it was an accident. I‘m Mary Harvey.John: Come on. I‘ll take you home. You can change your clothes, and I‘ll get the dress cleaned for you.Mary: Now you‘re talking. Thanks. You‘re a real gentleman.John: You‘d better believe it. I‘m glad to see that you‘ve cooled down. Feel look a bite to eat afterward? I‘m starving.Mary: Ok. You‘re pretty good. I‘m not nearly as mad. If you can get this stain out, I‘l l be very happy.John: I‘ll try my best. But if I can‘t get the stain out, please don‘t let your happiness turn to wrath.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the dialog?2.Why does the woman get angry?3.What does the man say to please the woman when she looks angry?4.Why does the woman say the man is a real gentleman?5.What is the man‘s final proposal?Keys: 1D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.CTask 2: Big John is coming!ScriptA bar owner in the Old West has just hired a timid bartender. This (S1) owner of the off, and downs the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hides behind the bar, the big man gets up to leave, ―Do you want another beer?‖ the bartender asks in a trembling voice.―Dang it, I don‘t have time!‖ the big man yells, (S10) ―I got to get out of town! Don‘t you hear Big John is coming?‖Task3: A View of HappinessScriptDr. Smith has proposed a reasonable, if perhaps somewhat oversimplifies, view of happiness. According to his theory, happiness might be described as a state if balance. And when human or certain animals achieve that balance, they rend to remain in that condition in order to repeat the happy feeling.To illustrate this, we may study two magnets. When their positive and negative poles meet, they are comfortably joined, and they remain there. In other words, they have attained a balance or state of happiness. If on the other hand, one of the poles is reversed, and positive pole is presses against positive pole, there is resistance, instability, imbalance a state of unhappiness.Animals with some degree of intelligence seem to find happiness in reinforcement. Once they have gained one or more of their goals such as food, and water, they learn to repeat the actions that led to satisfaction of those goals. This repetition or reinforcement produces a state of balance or sense of happiness.According to this theory, only animals with a significant capacity to learn should be able to experience happiness. But in truth learning can take place through surprisingly simple short-term action such as scratching an itch, followed by pleasure, followed by more scratching, and so on. Thus learning can occur with almost no conscious thought.For human beings, blessed with the ability to reason, goals are not limited to the short-term satisfaction of needs. Indeed, there is a strong link between happiness and the fulfillment of long-term goals. Even if human strive for goals that are more complex and longer-term than the animals‘goals, once those goals are gained, happiness is reinforced.1.Why does the speaker mention ―magnets‖?2.According to the passage, what may animals do after they have got food?3.Which of the following is true according to the speaker?4.What does the speaker say is special about the goals of human beings?5.Which of the following best captures the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1D 2.C3. B 4.D 5.AIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Don’t let it get to you!Susan: You look so angry. What happened?Chris: Nothing I‘d rather not talk about it. Just don‘t ask.Susan: Come on. Relax. Talk to me.Chris: All right. This morning I took my car to the garage to check the air conditioner.They only gave it a quick look, refilled it with some Freon, and charged me 300bucks!Susan: No wonder you‘re livid. I‘d be mad too if someone ripped me off like that. Chris: Yeah. And they were rude. They said I didn‘t know anything about cars, whichI don‘t, but they didn‘t have to be blunt!Susan: Sounds like you got a raw deal!Chris: What‘s worse, as I was leaving, I herd then saying, ―Don‘t trust that guy. He looks broke.‖ When I heard that, I almost hit the roof.Susan: Don‘t let it get to you. Better ignore them.Chris: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.Susan:Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency.Chris: sounds like a good idea.MODEL2 I’m too depressed.ScriptSusan: Chris, I hear you‘ve been down in the dumps, so I‘ve come to cheer you up. Chris: It‘s not gong o work. I‘m too depressedSusan: Come, on. Tell me what‘s on your mind.Chris: Everything. My girlfriend left me; my dog ran away; my wallet was stolen. Susan:Don‘t worry. I‘ll help you solve the biggest problem: finding you a new girlfriend.Chris:Forget it. Anyway, I‘m getting bad grades, and I was told that I‘d have to repeat a lot of courses next year. When I heard that, I almost lost it.Susan: Look, relax. I‘ll help you with those courses.Chris: Yeah, but I also have three week‘s laundry to do., and my room is a pigsty. Susan: Forget it. You‘re on your own.Chris: Come, on. What are friends for?Susan: To keep you in high spirits; not to do your laundry.MODEL3 You seem to be on top of the world.ScriptNora: Oh, hey, John!John: Hey!John:Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGA: You look furious. What happened?B:Nothing. I‘d rather not talk about it. Just don‘t ask.A: Come on. You shouldn‘t keep your feeling to yourself. You need to let off some stream. So, talk tome.B: All right. This morning I went to a shop to buy a digital camera, I only need an ordinary one. It is enough for my tours in the summer vacation. Buy they persuaded me to buy a professional camera, which cost three times as much.A: But you were willing to buy for it. Anyway, it must work better.B: You see, I know next to nothing about photography. So they simply tricked me intobuying an expensive one.A: No wonder you‘re livid with rage. I‘d be mad too if I were robbed like that. What are you going to do?B: I already went back to them and asked to exchange it for a cheaper one.A: What did they say?B:Oh, they were rude. They insisted that they hadn‘t encouraged me to buy a professional camera, and that I bought it myself.A: Sounds like you got a raw deal!B: What‘s worse, as I was leaving, I heard they say, ―That guy looks broke. He shouldn‘t have bought any camera.‖A: Don‘t let it get to you. Better ignore their rude remarks.B: I agree. I did manage to keep my cool.A: Well, the best thing you can do is to file a complaint with the Consumer Protection Agency. If they talk to the shop, maybe they will give you a refund.B: Sounds too good to be true.V. Let’s TalkScriptHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration off the causes of depression. There ate many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. .The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear; it is known that antidepressant medications do reliever certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one‘s personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is freeqently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one‘s early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can also increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth nothing that those living with someone suffering from \depression experience increased anxiety which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Reason and EmotionScriptEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason; s is suggested by phrase such as‖ appeal to emotions rather than reason‖and ―don‘t let your emotions take over‖. Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with; but during an emotional state, they could not control their actions. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is a contradiction between emotion and reason. However, recent empirical studies do not suggest there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed fact. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called ―cold‖, and others involving the extremes of pure emotion not related to logical agreement, which is called ―the heat of passion‖. The relation logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, event one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no ―pure‖ decision or thought; that is, no thought is based ―purely‖‖ on intellectual logic or ―purely‖ on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.1.What results does the speaker may some from emotional reactions?2.What is the popular belief about reason and emotion?3.What does the speaker mean by ―cold―?4.According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?5. What is the speaker‘s conclusion?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.DTask 2: DepressionScriptPat: You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I‘ve come to cheer you up.Ted: But there‘s nothing that can cheer me up. I‘m down in the dumps. Life‘s miserablePat: You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted: But I can‘t. I just feel there‘s too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat: You can‘t let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time.What‘s your problem?Ted: I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming, I get bored.Pat: If I were you, I‘d start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you‘re bound to get better grades. You see, ―no pain, no gain‖.Ted: It‘s easier said than done! If I read for fifteen minutes, I get bored.Pat: You have to learn some self-discipline.But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Ted: Worse than that! If I read for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I start to worry about passing the next exam.Pat: It‘s all in your mind. If you stay cheerful like me, everything will soon be OK. Ted: But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat: Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted: But what if there isn‘t a bright side?Pat: You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there‘re always tow sides to everything—both the dark and the bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and bring then into full play.Ted: Oh, no! Your corny old sayings are making me even more depressed.Keys: TFFTFTask3: AngerScriptAnger is an emotion that can be hard to control. Despite this, we should learn how to manage anger in a constructive manner. In the most intense moments of anger, we usually have two choices: to fight or to run. Some choose the option of violence, which is a negative reaction to anger; and others choose to run. Some may think running means you are a coward. But the option of walking away and claiming down is the more productive method of handling anger. It is difficult to walk away, especially when your heart is racing, and your anger is boiling over.There are constructive ways of handling anger in any situation. First, you have to stop for a brief moment and think before you act. Take that moment and calm down id you feel yourself being pushed.At that moment you should admit you are angry. If you refuse to admit you‘re angry or hurt, or if you make it appear that everything is peaches and cream, you are not managing angry in a productive way. You should first admit you are angry and let your feelings out before you blow up. Foe example, you can stay in a quiet place by yourself and shout; or you can talk to a close friend to vent your rage. If you do not acknowledge your anger, it only builds up inside you and will eventually explode like a volcanoThen, in order to manage your angry, you can ask yourself an important question that we all must ask ourselves, ―What made me angry?‖When you get the answer, and then ask yourself, ―Why did that made me angry?‖ Through such logical reasoning, one tends to calm down and move toward a sensible solution.News ReportU.S. Roller CoasterScriptThe world‘s first 4D roller coaster, ―X‖, took on its first passengers last week at the Six Flags Magic Mountain theme park, just outside Los Angeles.After climbing on board and properly securing their safety harnesses, ―X‖ riders are first to a height of over 66meters. At the top, the passenger train is released and builds up enough speed to race and plummet around the track at speeds of over 130km an hour.The rider takes the daring passengers down an incredible 66m dive and over the top of a 62m loop, in cars that spin independently of the roller coaster train. This unique design allows riders to spin360degree, both forwards and backwards, through the entire ride.Passengers hurtle through this ride often moving in many different directions at the same time ad the cars somersault back and forth and the roller coaster twists, loops, and dives.The complicated series of maneuvers includes two raven turn, one front flip, one twisting front flip, and two back flips.Since passengers aren‘t always facing the right direction to see what‘s coming up next, the element of surprise is high. For ―X‖ riders, this adds to the thrill of the ride.The track of this newest roller coaster runs a total length of a little over1, 100meters. The passenger trains measure 6meters wide and 21meters long, large enough to carry 28 passengers at a time. At full capacity, the trains can take 1,600passengers for the ride of their lives each hour.The entire ride lasts for only a total about 2minutes, but you can tell from the exhilarated faces of passengers returning to the boarding dock that they were two of the most thrilling minutes of heir lives.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice3.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She‘s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that‘s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won‘t be complaining about being so tall.Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?4.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That‘s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I‘m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I‘m fat. I‘ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you‘ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She‘s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I‘ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: ―Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men‖. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it‘s for business reasons, but we know it‘s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That‘s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven‘t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I‘ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I‘m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you‘re suffering a ―disjunction‖.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I‘d like to hear how you‘d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We‘re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we‘ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we‘ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it‘s the new you!Nick: I love it. It‘s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What‘s wrong? Don‘t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something‘s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven‘s sake, tell me what‘s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction?Stylist: That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.6.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?7.What does the stylist think about the customer‘s hairstyle?8.What will the stylist do with the customer‘s hair?9.What will streaking do to the man‘s hair according to the stylist?10.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice Liftwould feel exhausted,‖said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, ―I don‘t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.‖(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men‘s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women‘s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons.Men‘s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women‘s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women‘s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons.The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women‘s use of botox rose 60 percent while men‘s fell 14 percent; women‘s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men‘s fell 19 percent; women‘s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men‘s fell 54 percent.6.What is true of men and women‘s use of fat injections?7.While of the following is true of nose jobs?8.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?9.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora‘s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I‘m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She‘s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she‘s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn‘t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She‘s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won‘t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Susan: Isn‘t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They‘re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don‘t care other people think. I‘m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first.Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn‘t recognized your clothes, I wouldn‘t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it‘s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don‘t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I‘m not hungry, really I‘m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I‘m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I‘m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don‘t be so silly! You‘re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don‘t eat, you‘ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I‘m Sally. Don‘t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you‘re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I‘m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn‘t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That‘s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot.Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you‘ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You‘ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they‘re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy ―outfits‖. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.If you can‘t afford expensive clothes, you can spend money on accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags. Such extras make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When you hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)听力原文与答案16070
绝对最新！新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!Lead inOver the moon-HappinessOut of sorts-SadnessHit the roof-AngerII(1)M:I'm beside myself with joy. I'm so lucky. Guess what? I've won alot of money in the lottery.W:Really? Well, you do know that money i s the root of all evil, right?Q:What does the woman mean?(2)W:Mary was furious when her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn't have driven a car on his own without a driver's license. He's still taking driving lessons.Q:What do we know about Mary's son?(3)M:Susan, I hear you're going to marry that guy. Maybe y ou'll regretit.W:Is that so? Only time will tell.Q:What does the woman imply?(4)M:Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother'spassing. I know how close you two were.W:Thank you. It was so sudden. I'm still in a state of shock. I don'tknow what to do.Q:Which of the following is true?(5)W:I get furious at work when my opinions aren't considered just becauseI'm a woman.M:You should air your views more emphatically and demand that your voice be heard.Q:What is the woman complaining about?C BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Maria:Jack, can you help me move this heavy box?Jack:No problem, Maria. Here let me lift this end... Oops!Maria:Ouch! My foot! Come on, can't you be a little more cautious?Jack:I'm so sorry. It was an accident. No need to be furious!Maria:You're always so clumsy, Jack. I'm really losing my patience with all thestupid mistakes you make around the office.Jack:Calm down, Maria; I'll certainly be more careful next time. This was justan accident.Maria:If you aren't more careful, then next time someone could be badly hurt. Oh, look! The glass in the box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to flyinto a rage.Jack:Oh no! What can I do to keep him from hitting the roof?Maria:Well, you can begin by helping me clean up the mess and then honestly tellhim about your mistake.Jack:Maybe if I offer to pay for the damage, he won't be so angry. What do youthink?Maria:That might help solve the problem, though it could be quite expensive toreplace it.Jack:Well, I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from exploding.I need to keep my job!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration of thecauses of depression. There are many f actors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. The tendency to develop depression maybe inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain, called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressant medications do relieve certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one's personality and how one has learned to cope withexternal environmental factors, such as stress. It is frequently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected withdepression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to theirthinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one's early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronicillness, and severe physical abuse can increase the likelihood ofdepression later in life.Some present experiences may a lso lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may t rigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth noting that those living with someone suffering fromdepression experience increased anxiety, which adds to the possibilityof their also becoming depressed.Keys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms(5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse(10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexAustralians were the happiest people in the world according to a survey undertaken by two market researchers. They conducteddoor-to-door surveys and interviews with nearly 30,000 people in 30countries. They asked respondents how satisfied they were with theiroverall quality of life. Forty-six percent of Australians proclaimed tobe "very happy" and expressed optimism about their future. Following them in the "very happy" group was the USA (40 percent), Egypt (36 percent),India (34 percent) and the UK and Canada (32 percent). Hungary got thewooden spoon, finishing bottom of the happiness chart. Thirty-fivepercent of its citizens said they were either "disappointed" or "veryunhappy", followed by Russians at 30 percent.The research demonstrated that money a nd age were key determinants in how happy people are. Although the study did not indicate money could buy happiness, it did reveal a link between a lack of money and unhappiness. Less happy populations were found among lower-income groups or the unemployed.The study also suggested that on the whole, the older we become, the less happy we are. Globally, teenagers are the happiest people. The age group with the lowest levels of happiness was 50-59. Only 16 percent of thosein their 50s said they were very happy.The factors that make us happy include good health, financial securityand a happy marriage. Material comforts such as cars, clothes and gadgets ranked comparatively low.翻译：根据一项由两家市场研究人员进行的调查显示，澳大利亚人是世界上最幸福的人。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案(含unit-test)
最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9)The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diar y (7) sight (8)Thank God, I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and s cientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 11、wealthy2、clothing styles3、figure4、slimmer5、construction6、light7、larger8、formal9、brightly colored10、the rich and the poor11、one class12、occasions13、Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31、She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2、She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3、If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4、If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5、 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstr ate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would dra w world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3 Basic listening DACBC Listening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answer drought tsunami undersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone w as running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a hig h place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D A Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upLet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelines interviews treatmentcome back DeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next C EO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head c hasing television editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office loc ation. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but indol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in : BABCBasic listening practice: BCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) supermarkets supermarkets(2) a factory a factory(3) capacity capacity(4) kitchen kitchen(5) commercial commercial(6) six six / 6(7) against against(8) may own my own(9) appeal appeal(10) larger larger(11) high-risk high-risk(12) gamble gamble(13) one-man one-man(14) support support Further listening and speaking> Task 1 ABCDA Task 2 AABBBTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseledhundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for themix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting hisforehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, butnot a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trun things around turn things around(2) suggestions suggestions(3) expectations expectations(4) hao many how many(5) three million three million(6) target target(7) salespeople salespeople(8) market market(9) brand brand(10) problems problems(11) challenges challenges(12) money money(13) hard task hard task(14) salesmen salesmen(15) investment investment(16) experienced experienced(17) negotiation negotiationUnit 5 testP1 CDCBDPart2Correct answer①positive②reasons③try④figure⑤maintain⑥curve⑦path⑧It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer⑨the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always showsthat you make a huge contribution wherever you go⑩You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2Correct answer(1) t errible(2) m isfortune(3) r eflection(4) d amaged(5) h eaven(6) p ick(7) w ashed(8) S ome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 peoplesat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) F riday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad orunlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a completechange in personalityTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) falling stock markets falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious even more superstitious(3) much less much less(4) constructive action constructive action(5) less lucky less lucky(6) worked worked(7) more satisfied more satisfied(8) exams exams(9) trust trust(10) revision revisionLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) mystery mystery(2) inside out inside out(3) largest largest(4) three million three million(5) outside outside(6) inner inner(7) his theory his theory(8) used up used up(9) the base the base(10) 137-meter 137-meter(11) purpose purpose(12) tall, narrow tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so 100,000 or so(14) radar radarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1 ABDDB Task 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) feet feet(2) shapes shapes(3) theory theory(4) man-made man-made(5) look after look after(6) experts experts(7) a million a million(8) outer space outer space(9) extraterrestrial extraterrestrial(10) conceivable conceivable(11) circle maker circle maker(12) image image(13) explain explain(14) genuinegenuine(15) lifting out of lifting out of (16) rubbish rubbish (17) mystery mystery (18) mysterious mysterious (19) farmers farmers (20) catch catch (21) appear appear (22) landscape landscapeUnit testP1 DACCC P2Your answer Correct answer discovered discovered eager eager died died convincing convincing writing writing Indians Indians taughttaughtThe Easter Islanders lived onsweet potatoes they farmed. Thesesweet potatoes came from theAmericas The Easter Islanders lived on sweetpotatoes they farmed. These sweetpotatoes came from the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with them a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweetpotatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listening AADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talk Task 1held back transport highest subsistence lower2,000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commuting touristruinedhistory traditional mistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2when when competitiveness competitiveness unmanned unmannedregularly regularly extra extra households households Previously PreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekendsTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schools are shut on Saturdays andSundays One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in > Task 1 c a f d g b eTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) GM crops GM crops(2) stem cell stem cell(3) genetic map genetic map(4) cloning cloning Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) R esearch Research(2) g enes genes(3) j ournal journal(4) w arn warn(5) p roductivity productivity(6) g row grow(7) s urvival survival(8) P lant breeders have already usedpreliminary information fromthe rice genome to createexperimental strains of ricethat better resist cold andpests Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(9) T he new map could better explainmore than just rice. Rice sharesa common ancestor with othercereal crops The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(10)While significant progress hasbeen made in the analysis of therice genome, the mapping of thehuman genes is also makingheadway While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) kitchens kitchens(2) opposed opposed(3) labeled labeled(4) completely completely(5) law law(6) no way no way(7) GM ingredients GM ingredients(8) choice choice(9) tougher Tougher(10) any content any content(11) the public the public(12) fear fear(13) safer safer(14) naturally naturally(15) cheap cheap(16) decide decideFurther listening and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) biotechnology biotechnology(2) rejected rejected(3) special labels special labels(4) 73 percent to 27 percent 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to27%(5) a new type of tomato a new type of tomato(6) against against(7) save lives save lives(8) improve the human condition improve the human condition(9) medicines medicines(10) conventional foods conventional foodsTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCViewing and speaking >Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trees trees(2) native genes native genes(3) black black(4) onion onion(5) taste taste(6) poisonous poisonous(7) tested tested(8) toxic toxic(9) fish fish(10) popular popular(11) bigger bigger(12) food food(13) normally normally(14) larger larger(15) threefold threefold(16) genes genes(17) originally originally(18) different different(19) risks risks(20) laboratory laboratory(21) environment environmentUnit testP1 CBDBDP2Your answer Correct answer yield yieldidentify identifycentral centralabnormal abnormalhow howto tosignals signalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generatehealthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseit may become possible to generatehealthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead in > Task 1 d f a h g c b eBasic listening ACDBAListening in>Task 1 ACDCBTask 2 DDCABTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) d owntown downtown(2) l oan loan(3) s ecurity security(4) a greed agreed(5) a gainst against(6) u nderground underground(7) s ettle settle(8) T hat’ll be $5000 in principaland $20.30 in interest That’ll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest(9) W e are very happy to have hadyour business, and thistransaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a littleconfused We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused(10)Where else in Manhattan can Ipark my car for two weeks foronly $20.30 and expect it to bethere where I return Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there where I returnLet's talk>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trouble trouble(2) sales sales(3) save save(4) backed backed(5) salary salary(6) private medical private medical(7) 100,000 pounds 100,000 pounds(8) another another(9) money money(10) hire hire(11) debt debt(12) face the facts face the facts(13) securing securing(14) difficult difficult(15) contacts contacts(16) schoolboy excuse schoolboy excuse Further listening and speaking>Further listening>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) environment environment(2) economy economy(3) minus minus(4) enterprise's enterprise's(5) benefits benefits(6) demands demands(7) balanced,sustainable balanced, sustainable(8) generations generationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking>Task 1Y our answer Correct answer(1)marketing campaign marketing campaign(2)huge challenge huge challenge(3)market market(4)football football(5)eight new teams eight new teams(6)time-consuming time-consuming(7)the marketing and theorganisation the marketing and the organisationUnit test P1 ACDCDP2Your answer Correct answer(1) measure measure(2) modest modest(3) showed showed(4) weakest weakest(5) reluctant reluctant(6) economist economist(7) Analysts Analysts(8) Inflation rose at a relativelyspeedy 3.3 percent rate in thesecond quarter. the same as at thestart of the yearInflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9) Other data on Friday showedconsumer spirits have brightened abit this month while businessactivity has picked up in theMidwest Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10) When you combine the first quarterand the second quarter. we'regrowing at 3.75 percent. which isa very strong. sustainable growthrate When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growthrateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABCListening inTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) future needs future needs(2) shares shares(3) risk risk(4) banks banks (5) 3030(6) a half a half (7) raterate(8) capital loss capital loss (9) interchangeably interchangeably (10) savings savingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3 ABBAA Let's talk 》》》》Task 1Your answers Correct answers 1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors. 1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors. 2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan 3) they must update their initial business plan 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor. 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan. 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan. 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1 ABDBCTask 2 CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) cash cash(2) easy easy(3) results results(4) pay pay(5) bills bills(6) head head(7) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%(8) close the deal close the deal(9) figures figures(10) idea idea(11) plan plan(12) fine fine(13) business guide business guide(14) voting rights voting rights(15) say say(16) strong point strong point(17) investment investment(18) 150000 150,000 / 150000(19) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%Unit testP1 BDCDBP2Your answer Correct answer(1) individual individual(2) owned owned(3) managed managed(4) invest invest(5) ownership ownership(6) shareholders shareholders(7) investors investors(8) shareholders are often able to owna greater and more diverse number ofstocks than if they investeddirectly in the stock market shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number ofstocks than if they investeddirectly in the stock market(9) the investment management companysponsoring the fund issues newshares to investors and buys backshares from investors wishing toleave the fund the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing toleave the fund(10) The sponsor does not buy back orissue shares after a closed-endfund is launched, so the investormust trade them through a brokerThe sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册听力练习答案（第二版）
新视野⼤学英语视听说教程第四册听⼒练习答案（第⼆版）Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Did you hear? Helen got modeling jib! She‘s going to be sashaying down the catwalk.M: Wow, that‘s great! All that walking practice really paid off. And foe once she won‘t be complaining about being so tall. Q: Why did Helen get modeling job?2.ScriptM: Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautiful girls are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide who has the best figure. W: Bah! That‘s the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q: What do the man and the woman think about the beautify contest?3. ScriptW: What shall I do? I‘m fat. I want to be slim and beauty, but I‘m fat. I‘ve tried all the new ideas, high carb and low carb, but nothing works.M: Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty of exercise. Before long you‘ll see results.Q: What has the woman tried?4. ScriptW1: I think Lily is really attractive. She‘s half Spanish and has this really sultry look about her.W2: That explains why she tans so well. I‘ve always been jealous of her skin color in the summer.Q: Which of following is true of Lily?5. ScriptM: Trust me, it was tight there on the Internet: ―Plastic Surgery Increasing at a Faster Rate Among Men‖. Apparently more and more men are trying to improve their appearance.W: I saw it too on the news. Face-lifts, nose jobs, and box to hide wrinkle are now very popular with men. Men say it‘s for business reasons, but we know it‘s vanity. Q: What does the woman think the real reason is that men have plastic surgery? Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4D 5BIII. Listening InTask 1: A Friendly StylistStylist: Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut: short on the back and sides.Stylist: Very good. I can, of course, do something fashionable for only $60.Nick: 60 dollars! That‘s highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay.Stylist: Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven‘t been in harmony with your character.Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick: I‘ve never heard of such a thing.Stylist: If I may say, I‘m an expert at matching hairstyle to personalities. Believe me;you‘re suffering a ―disjunction‖.Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist: Your hair does not match you.Nick: This is utter nonsense. However, I‘d like to hear how you‘d solve this so-called problem.Stylist: Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick: Okay, let me see what can you do about the…uh…disjunction, as you call it. Stylist: We‘re going to use scissors to create peaks, which we‘ll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel….This tuft in the back we‘ll braid into a pigtail. Now, it‘s the new you!Nick: I love it. It‘s just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing?What‘s wrong? Don‘t you see harmony in my new hairstyle?Stylist:Something‘s preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashionable statement.Nick: For heaven‘s sake, tell me what‘s missing.Stylist: Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will become a work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but…Nick: Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be? How much am I paying to avoid disjunction? Stylist: That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.1.When the stylist mentions $60, what does the customer say?2.What does the stylist think about the customer‘s hairstyle?3.What will the stylist do with the customer‘s hair?4.What will streaking do to the man‘s hair according to the stylist?5.What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 1C.A 3.D4.B 5.AFor Reference:1.It means there is no match between you and your hair.2.That‘s…$135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted.Task 2: The Voice LiftScriptAfter the face-lift, the forehead tightened, and the (S1) nose job, something still might be revealing your age: your (S2) voice. For patients who think their trembly, hoarse words don‘t (S3) match their newly face and figure, there‘s a procedure that claims to make them (S4) sound younger too: the voice lift.There are two general kinds of voice lifts. In some cases, implants (S5) inserted through an incision in the (S6)neck bring the vocal cords closer together. Doctors also use injections of (S7) fat or other substances to plump up the cords, so that the voice sounds younger.(S8) The voice lift is becoming more widely known among an aging population, who try to make themselves sound younger.―I speak in a great deal, or I was shouting, on a particular day, at the end of the day, I would feel exhausted,‖said Robert Brown, 75, (S9) a retired construction engineer who underwent the voice lift several years ago, ―I don‘t know if I sound younger, but the hoarseness is gone, which is such a great improvement.‖(S10)V oice lift can also benefit people like performers, lawyers, teachers, and telephone operators who need to have a strong voice and hope to shave years off the sound of their voice.Task3: A View of HappinessScriptMen are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic procedures to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women, according to a survey released on Wednesday.Men‘s use of fat injections to soften deep wrinkles leaped 47 percent last year from the previous year. Women‘s use of the injections fell 36 percent, according to a survey by the American Academy of Facial and Plastic Reconstructive Surgeons. Men‘s use of botox injections to eliminate frown lines rose 88 percent, while women‘s botox use fell 8 percent.And for smoothing skin, the use of laser resurfacing among men rose 13percent, the survey showed. Meanwhile, women‘s use of laser resurfacing dropped 38 percent during the same time period.The number of men getting nose jobs rose 47 percent, while the number of women doing so rose 5 percent.Typically, men and women visiting plastic surgeons for cosmetic reasons were age 40 to 59.The study said 44 percent of men and 57 percent of women tell their doctor that looking younger is the reason they are choosing cosmetic surgery.By about 18 percent, men are more likely than women to say they want facial cosmetic surgery for work-related reasons. The study was conducted by written questionnaires from January 20 to March 3 among more than 2,600 members of the association, who focus on treatment of the face, head, and neck.By comparison, in the previous year, women‘s use of botox rose 60 percent while men‘s fell 14 percent; women‘s use of laser resurfacing rose 13 percent while men‘s fell 19 percent; women‘s use of fat injections fell17 percent and men‘s fell 54 percent.1.What is true of men and women‘s use of fat injections?2.While of the following is true of nose jobs?3.How much greater is the percentage of women choosing cosmetic surgery to lookyounger than the percentage of men?4.What is true of men and women using botox in the previous year?5.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?Keys: 1C 2.C3. B 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 She’s having some cosmetic surgery.Amy: Did you hear Nora‘s off to Korea?Bill: why is she going to Korea?Amy:She is having some cosmetic surgery.Bill:I‘m floored! I thought she was beautiful already.Amy: I know what you mean. She‘s having her nose fixed.Bill: Was it broken?Amy: No, stupid, she‘s having it made smaller.Bill: If she wasn‘t beautiful already,I could understand getting surgery. But she already has a nice nose.Amy: But not a fashionable one. She‘s also having her teeth straighten. She wants to have a perfect smile.Bill: What for?Amy: She believes a better physical appearance will improve her chance of getting a good job.Bill: We won‘t even recognize her when she gets back.MODEL2 I think I need a face-lift.ScriptSusan: Hey!Amy: Hi! Don‘t you know anyone who‘s had cosmetic surgery?Susan:You mean like a liposuction? I don‘t think that‘s necessary. That‘s not the way a woman should stay attractive. Amy: Honestly, I won‘t go as far as that. With surgery, I might look gorgeous, but it wouldn‘t be the real me.Susan: Yeah, people should be happy with the way they are.Amy: I see your point. But I‘m worried about the wrinkle around my eyes. I think I need a face-lift. Why can‘t we go back to the way things were?Susan: Because…I don‘t know! But, Amy, you wouldn‘t do that, would you?Amy:Darned right I would! I don‘t expect my skin to be baby-smooth, but I should at least be young-looking.Susan: Isn‘t makeup enough?Amy: Come on, Susan. Be open-minded! Look at my eyes! They‘re puffy. And my lower lids are dark and loose, and full of lines and circles. I really hope surgery can wipe out the tired look.Susan: But what would other people think?Amy: I don‘t care other people think. I‘m already for a lift.MODEL3 How did you find the plastic surgery there?ScriptSusan: How was your trip to Korea? How did you find the plastic surgery there? Nora:It was all pretty scary at first. Susan: As I see it, they certainly did a beautiful job for you. If I hadn‘t recognized your clothes, I wouldn‘t have known it was you!Nora: Tanks, but underneath this surgery, it‘s still the same old me.Susan: Well, why did you want the surgery after all?Nora:If I want to be competitive in the job market, I think this is indispensable. Susan: How can you say that! You don‘t need to change your looks to get a good job.Anyway, shall we get some lunch?Nora: I‘m not hungry, really I‘m not.Susan: Did you already have lunch?Nora:I‘m skipping lunch. I want to stay in good shape. I think I‘m getting a bit too fat already.Susan:Oh, Nora, don‘t be so silly! You‘re not fat at all, and you need to eat. If you don‘t eat, you‘ll get sick and wind up in hospital.Nora: Ok, maybe I could eat a little. I do want to stay healthy.Now Your TurnTask 1SAMPLE DIALOGSally: Hi, John, nice to see you here.John: Hi, sorry, your name escapes me momentarilySally: Oh, I‘m Sally. Don‘t you recognize me?John: Now I see, you‘re Sally! You have changed beyond recognition!Sally: I had cosmetic surgery.John: I‘m confuses! I thought you were good-looking before.Sally: My nose was rather flat. The bridge of my nose wasn‘t high enough. So I got my nose fixed.John: That‘s absolutely unnecessary. I can also see your eyes have changed a lot. Sally: Yeah, my single-folded eyelids have become double-folded.John: What else did you do?Sally: I also have my teeth straightened. I felt uncomfortable about my uneven teeth whenever I smiled. Now I think I have a better smile.John: Why do you have so much surgery?Sally: I believe a better physical appearance will help me land a better job.John:Nonsense. Most employers are more interested in your practical ability than your looks.V. Let’s TalkScriptGreetings, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you‘ll find it interesting how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobes. Simple try the following suggestions on for size.First, you should make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, ad summer dress at the end of the season. You‘ll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, you can go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they‘re perfect for buying things like T-shirtsThere is yet another cheap way of you to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have a store brand. It means they offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle for you to follow is to not buy ―outfits‖. With the exception of suits, interchangeable piece are more affordable—buying clothing in separate.Wear-with- anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress skirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Beauty Contests and Plastic SurgeriesScriptJuliana Borges, who was named ―Miss Brazil‖ early on Tuesday, had plastic surgery four times and underwent 19 smaller operations. She was just one of many competitors who were determined to improve their appearance through surgery.―Plastic surgery make me more beautiful and gave me confidence in myself and the perfect measurement that won me this title,‖ said the beauty queen in a green dress, who was representing Brazil‘s southernmost state of Rio Grande do Sul. Borges, 22, had liposuction and had her chin, nose, and ears worked on, as well as, had her breasts enlarged.With the development of plastic surgery, more and more of Brazil‘s would-be beauty queen are finding it easier to achieve the ideal measurements. These days, young hopefuls from the Amazon jungle to big cities in Brazil‘s south are planning surgery.A third of the 27 finalists at the beauty contest went under the scalpel after rules were changed in the 1990s.The new rules permit plastic surgery, colored contact lenses, and hair dye at beauty contests.The organizers of the Miss Brazil contest said, ―It‘s a war out there, and all of the beauty tools that can be used should be used. Other countries like Venezuela paved the way, and Brazil is going to have to use those tools as well if it wants to compete in Miss University beauty contests.‖But Brazil‘s love for plastic surgery is not limited to beauty contests. Most young women who undergo surgery want to find a better man or a higher-paying job.1.How many surgical operations did the former Miss Brazil have altogether?2.What change has plastic surgery brought, according to the passage?3.Which of the following is allowed after the rules changed in the1990s??4. Which of the following countries is mentioned as a pioneer in using beauty tools?5. What is the goal of most young Brazilian women who undergo surgery?Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2: Is it true beauty?ScriptJohn:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn‘t she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby‘s bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupid‘s bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky: I wonder what she looks like without all makeup. She must out it with a spoon.It‘s like a mask. I don‘t understand what men find so attractive about her. John: Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky: She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John: I‘ll be you believe in those saying like: Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Becky: True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John: But do you always stick to those rules? When I went past your apartment last night, I saw you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all your face.Becky: They were cucumbers. They‘re natural healers of the skin. Haven‘t you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and buildstrength and resilience?John: Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See, I can even recite that advertisement. Becky: You‘ve learned a lot, haven‘t you?John: Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well as write a book on beauty secrets.Becky: Don‘t pull my leg. Anyway, you‘d do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slice on your head. At least they‘ll kee p thatbald spot from shining so brightly..Keys: FTFTFTask3: Smart packing1. How did Rebecca manage to fit everything into one suitcase?answer: She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.News ReportDesigning clothes that communicate Your answer Correct answer(1) combiningclothingwith newtechnology(2) brand-newstyle(3) newindustrialdesignsolutions(4) electronicsand fashion(5) into yourcollar(6) went intopartnershipwith(7) bring themtogether(8) themodern-dayworker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what wemightexpectUnit 2 testPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is for the woman's plastic surgery.B. The man thinks the woman can not afford the plastic surgery.C. The man thinks the woman is beautiful enough.D. The man recommends the woman save some money for the plastic surgery.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is holding a party.B. The man is quite at loss with strangers.C. The man is outgoing.D. The man has already had a girlfriend.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An ugly duckling.B. A traditional beauty.C. A beauty in a special way.D. A plain Jane.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Steve is better-looking than his girlfriend.B. Steve's girlfriend is better-looking than he is.C. Though Steve is plain-looking, his girlfriend loves him.D. Though Steve's girlfriend is plain-looking, he loves her.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman speaker.B. No one.C. One who has white skin.D. One who has good personality.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery?A. To become a movie actress.B. To become an anchorwoman.C. To become a fashion model.D. To find a white-collar job.2. What surgery has Pamela already had?A. Enlarging her breasts.B. Removing wrinkles from her neck.C. Making her face thinner.D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3. What did Pamela think about beauty and character?A. Beauty is as important as a noble character.B. Beauty is more important than a noble character.C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.D. Beauty and a noble character are less important than ability.4. How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plastic surgery?A. Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C. Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D. Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5. How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?A. One to two years.B. Three to five years.C. Nearly a decade.D. Unpredictable.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.But your haircuts haven't been _________________ your character. Your hair is at war with your soul.A. with harmony inB. with harmony toC. in harmony withD. in harmony to2.If I may say, I'm an expert at matching hairstyles _______ personalities.A. inB. onC. atD. to3.By putting a few yellow _________ in your hair, it will become a work of art.A. streaksB. linesC. threadsD. wires4.Some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks _________________!A. in their handsB. in their pocketsC. on their facesD. at their fingertips5.I wonder what she looks like without all that makeup. I don't understand ______ men find so attractive about her.A. howB. whichC. whyD. what6.You'd better use the makeup that is made from natural products from the Dead Sea, so it won't ______ your skin.A. irrigateB. irritateC. imitateD. intimate7.The blue color will perfectly complement ______ the rest of your makeup.A. withB. inC. toD. along8.You can wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress shirt several timesa week, ______ with different accessories.A. pairingB. pairedC. to pairD. pair9.I want to become beautiful and make other girls into ______ monsters.A. red-eyedB. green-eyesC. red-eyesD. green-eyed10.I'll bet you believe in those sayings like, "Beauty is in the eye of the______".A. bewilderB. beholderC. upholderD. holderUint3II. Basic Listening Practice 3.Script。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案(含unit-test)(2)
最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案（全新版本）Unit 1enjoy your feelings!IIC BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9)The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming Task 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingKey ：(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit tset1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diar y (7) sight (8)Thank God, I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and s cientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2If d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brands Interchangeable pieces black trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 11、wealthy2、clothing styles3、figure4、slimmer5、construction6、light7、larger8、formal9、brightly colored10、the rich and the poor11、one class12、occasions13、Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31、She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2、She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3、If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4、If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5、 Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with newtechnology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial designsolutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test1、CBCBD2、 contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job.Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstr ate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would dra w world attention to the be.3、ADCBB4、CDADD BCBDBUnit 3 Basic listening DACBC Listening in Task 1 BCADC Task 2 BBABA Task 3 Correct answer drought tsunami undersearesult indry spellfloodwater supplies famine agriculture heavy rainfall meltingswellman-made damsLet’s talkTask 1Correct answer eruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjured damaged islanderssevenbiggestclose aftershockstrap20 million pounds diseaseFurther listening >Task 1 BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy son'screwsbursthitsavehigh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit testA C C D Dat , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone w as running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing on a hig h place,so we could see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day.A B B D CB D AC CD A B D A Unit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpensesended in vaintraining administrator visitedestablish closer relationships long-termpicked upLet's talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelines interviews treatmentcome back DeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening >Task 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunchingbasisprivilegedUnit testD D A D Dcompany quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next C EO. Viewing and speaking Task 1 earning live on frustrating head c hasing television editor launching basis privileged Unit 4 Test P1 D D A D D P2expensive ,declined ,averaged ,compared ,agency ,floor , accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office loc ation. Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but indol terms it is virtually unchanged.P3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in : BABCBasic listening practice: BCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) supermarkets supermarkets(2) a factory a factory(3) capacity capacity(4) kitchen kitchen(5) commercial commercial(6) six six / 6(7) against against(8) may own my own(9) appeal appeal(10) larger larger(11) high-risk high-risk(12) gamble gamble(13) one-man one-man(14) support support Further listening and speaking> Task 1 ABCDA Task 2 AABBBTask 31、She had experience as a career counselor who had counseledhundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2、They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for themix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3、She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting hisforehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4、In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, butnot a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5、They had gathered enough interesting material for a book oncareer transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trun things around turn things around(2) suggestions suggestions(3) expectations expectations(4) hao many how many(5) three million three million(6) target target(7) salespeople salespeople(8) market market(9) brand brand(10) problems problems(11) challenges challenges(12) money money(13) hard task hard task(14) salesmen salesmen(15) investment investment(16) experienced experienced(17) negotiation negotiationUnit 5 testP1 CDCBDPart2Correct answer①positive②reasons③try④figure⑤maintain⑥curve⑦path⑧It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer⑨the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always showsthat you make a huge contribution wherever you go⑩You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Basic listeningCCADBListening inTask 1CBADCTask 2Correct answer(1) t errible(2) m isfortune(3) r eflection(4) d amaged(5) h eaven(6) p ick(7) w ashed(8) S ome people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 peoplesat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) F riday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad orunlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a completechange in personalityTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) falling stock markets falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious even more superstitious(3) much less much less(4) constructive action constructive action(5) less lucky less lucky(6) worked worked(7) more satisfied more satisfied(8) exams exams(9) trust trust(10) revision revisionLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) mystery mystery(2) inside out inside out(3) largest largest(4) three million three million(5) outside outside(6) inner inner(7) his theory his theory(8) used up used up(9) the base the base(10) 137-meter 137-meter(11) purpose purpose(12) tall, narrow tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so 100,000 or so(14) radar radarFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1 ABDDB Task 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5. He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) feet feet(2) shapes shapes(3) theory theory(4) man-made man-made(5) look after look after(6) experts experts(7) a million a million(8) outer space outer space(9) extraterrestrial extraterrestrial(10) conceivable conceivable(11) circle maker circle maker(12) image image(13) explain explain(14) genuinegenuine(15) lifting out of lifting out of (16) rubbish rubbish (17) mystery mystery (18) mysterious mysterious (19) farmers farmers (20) catch catch (21) appear appear (22) landscape landscapeUnit testP1 DACCC P2Your answer Correct answer discovered discovered eager eager died died convincing convincing writing writing Indians Indians taughttaughtThe Easter Islanders lived onsweet potatoes they farmed. Thesesweet potatoes came from theAmericas The Easter Islanders lived on sweetpotatoes they farmed. These sweetpotatoes came from the AmericasRemember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with them a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweetpotatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listening AADBCListening in > Task 1 DCAABTask 2DCAABTask 3restSundayindustrial revolution Godsix-day work week late 19th and early 20th relaxationgreat boon consumer spending Second World War two daysdo not workreligious activitiesLet's talk Task 1held back transport highest subsistence lower2,000-kilometer minerals potential development number one tourismonly two landscapes fascinating commuting touristruinedhistory traditional mistakesFurther listening and speakingFurther listening > Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speakingTask 1booksearch enginesreal customersjudge250 poundstwo days / 2 dayspartyingclicktargetingUnit 7 test P1 CABDDP2when when competitiveness competitiveness unmanned unmannedregularly regularly extra extra households households Previously PreviouslyTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekendsTo serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekendsWeekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangoverOne area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education. where schools are shut on Saturdays andSundays One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in > Task 1 c a f d g b eTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) GM crops GM crops(2) stem cell stem cell(3) genetic map genetic map(4) cloning cloning Basic listeningBACACListening in > Task 1BAABDTask 2Your answer Correct answer(1) R esearch Research(2) g enes genes(3) j ournal journal(4) w arn warn(5) p roductivity productivity(6) g row grow(7) s urvival survival(8) P lant breeders have already usedpreliminary information fromthe rice genome to createexperimental strains of ricethat better resist cold andpests Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(9) T he new map could better explainmore than just rice. Rice sharesa common ancestor with othercereal crops The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(10)While significant progress hasbeen made in the analysis of therice genome, the mapping of thehuman genes is also makingheadway While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayTask 3 CBDADLet's talk > Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) kitchens kitchens(2) opposed opposed(3) labeled labeled(4) completely completely(5) law law(6) no way no way(7) GM ingredients GM ingredients(8) choice choice(9) tougher Tougher(10) any content any content(11) the public the public(12) fear fear(13) safer safer(14) naturally naturally(15) cheap cheap(16) decide decideFurther listening and speakingTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) biotechnology biotechnology(2) rejected rejected(3) special labels special labels(4) 73 percent to 27 percent 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to27%(5) a new type of tomato a new type of tomato(6) against against(7) save lives save lives(8) improve the human condition improve the human condition(9) medicines medicines(10) conventional foods conventional foodsTask 2 AABBATask 3 DBACCViewing and speaking >Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trees trees(2) native genes native genes(3) black black(4) onion onion(5) taste taste(6) poisonous poisonous(7) tested tested(8) toxic toxic(9) fish fish(10) popular popular(11) bigger bigger(12) food food(13) normally normally(14) larger larger(15) threefold threefold(16) genes genes(17) originally originally(18) different different(19) risks risks(20) laboratory laboratory(21) environment environmentUnit testP1 CBDBDP2Your answer Correct answer yield yieldidentify identifycentral centralabnormal abnormalhow howto tosignals signalsThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesThe most important potential application of human stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells andtissuesStem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissuesit may become possible to generatehealthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseit may become possible to generatehealthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heartdiseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead in > Task 1 d f a h g c b eBasic listening ACDBAListening in>Task 1 ACDCBTask 2 DDCABTask 3Your answer Correct answer(1) d owntown downtown(2) l oan loan(3) s ecurity security(4) a greed agreed(5) a gainst against(6) u nderground underground(7) s ettle settle(8) T hat’ll be $5000 in principaland $20.30 in interest That’ll be $5000 in principal and $20.30 in interest(9) W e are very happy to have hadyour business, and thistransaction has worked out verynicely, but we are a littleconfused We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little confused(10)Where else in Manhattan can Ipark my car for two weeks foronly $20.30 and expect it to bethere where I return Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there where I returnLet's talk>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) trouble trouble(2) sales sales(3) save save(4) backed backed(5) salary salary(6) private medical private medical(7) 100,000 pounds 100,000 pounds(8) another another(9) money money(10) hire hire(11) debt debt(12) face the facts face the facts(13) securing securing(14) difficult difficult(15) contacts contacts(16) schoolboy excuse schoolboy excuse Further listening and speaking>Further listening>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) environment environment(2) economy economy(3) minus minus(4) enterprise's enterprise's(5) benefits benefits(6) demands demands(7) balanced,sustainable balanced, sustainable(8) generations generationsTask 2 CDDABTask 3 BABAAViewing and speaking>Task 1Y our answer Correct answer(1)marketing campaign marketing campaign(2)huge challenge huge challenge(3)market market(4)football football(5)eight new teams eight new teams(6)time-consuming time-consuming(7)the marketing and theorganisation the marketing and the organisationUnit test P1 ACDCDP2Your answer Correct answer(1) measure measure(2) modest modest(3) showed showed(4) weakest weakest(5) reluctant reluctant(6) economist economist(7) Analysts Analysts(8) Inflation rose at a relativelyspeedy 3.3 percent rate in thesecond quarter. the same as at thestart of the yearInflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year(9) Other data on Friday showedconsumer spirits have brightened abit this month while businessactivity has picked up in theMidwest Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits have brightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10) When you combine the first quarterand the second quarter. we'regrowing at 3.75 percent. which isa very strong. sustainable growthrate When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growthrateP3 BCDACP4 ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listening DCABCListening inTask 1Your answer Correct answer(1) future needs future needs(2) shares shares(3) risk risk(4) banks banks (5) 3030(6) a half a half (7) raterate(8) capital loss capital loss (9) interchangeably interchangeably (10) savings savingsTask 2 DBCCA Task 3 ABBAA Let's talk 》》》》Task 1Your answers Correct answers 1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors. 1) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors. 2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward. 2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan 3) they must update their initial business plan 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor. 4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something. 5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan. 7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan. 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets, 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right. 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucial 10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speaking Further listeningTask 1 ABDBCTask 2 CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in a more profitable way.Viewing and speaking>Task 1Your answer Correct answer(1) cash cash(2) easy easy(3) results results(4) pay pay(5) bills bills(6) head head(7) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%(8) close the deal close the deal(9) figures figures(10) idea idea(11) plan plan(12) fine fine(13) business guide business guide(14) voting rights voting rights(15) say say(16) strong point strong point(17) investment investment(18) 150000 150,000 / 150000(19) 26 percent 26 percent / 26%Unit testP1 BDCDBP2Your answer Correct answer(1) individual individual(2) owned owned(3) managed managed(4) invest invest(5) ownership ownership(6) shareholders shareholders(7) investors investors(8) shareholders are often able to owna greater and more diverse number ofstocks than if they investeddirectly in the stock market shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number ofstocks than if they investeddirectly in the stock market(9) the investment management companysponsoring the fund issues newshares to investors and buys backshares from investors wishing toleave the fund the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing toleave the fund(10) The sponsor does not buy back orissue shares after a closed-endfund is launched, so the investormust trade them through a brokerThe sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。
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绝对最新！新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Enjoy your feelings!Lead inOver the moon-HappinessOut of sorts-SadnessHit the roof-AngerII(1)M:I'm beside myself with joy. I'm so lucky. Guess what? I've won alot of money in the lottery.W:Really? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?Q:What does the woman mean?(2)W:Mary was furious when her son wrecked up her car.M:He shouldn't have driven a car on his own without a driver's license. He's still taking driving lessons.Q:What do we know about Mary's son?(3)M:Susan, I hear you're going to marry that guy. Maybe you'll regretit.W:Is that so? Only time will tell.Q:What does the woman imply?(4)M:Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother'spassing. I know how close you two were.W:Thank you. It was so sudden. I'm still in a state of shock. I don't know what to do.Q:Which of the following is true?(5)W:I get furious at work when my opinions aren't considered just becauseI'm a woman.M:You should air your views more emphatically and demand that your voice be heard.Q:What is the woman complaining about?C BD A Dl Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Maria:Jack, can you help me move this heavy box?Jack:No problem, Maria. Here let me lift this end... Oops!Maria:Ouch! My foot! Come on, can't you be a little more cautious?Jack:I'm so sorry. It was an accident. No need to be furious!Maria:You're always so clumsy, Jack. I'm really losing my patience with all the stupid mistakes you make around the office.Jack:Calm down, Maria; I'll certainly be more careful next time. This was just an accident.Maria:If you aren't more careful, then next time someone could be badly hurt. Oh, look! The glass in the box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to flyinto a rage.Jack:Oh no! What can I do to keep him from hitting the roof?Maria:Well, you can begin by helping me clean up the mess and then honestly tell him about your mistake.Jack:Maybe if I offer to pay for the damage, he won't be so angry. What do you think?Maria:That might help solve the problem, though it could be quite expensive to replace it.Jack:Well, I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from exploding.I need to keep my job!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration of the causes of depression. There are many factors involved, but I believe some deserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain, called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increase levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressant medications do relieve certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one's personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is frequently observed that low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one's early experiences. Events such as the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and severe physical abuse can increase the likelihood of depression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth noting that those living with someone suffering from depression experience increased anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depressed.Keys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexAustralians were the happiest people in the world according to a survey undertaken by two market researchers. They conducteddoor-to-door surveys and interviews with nearly 30,000 people in 30 countries. They asked respondents how satisfied they were with their overall quality of life. Forty-six percent of Australians proclaimed to be "very happy" and expressed optimism about their future. Following them in the "very happy" group was the USA (40 percent), Egypt (36 percent), India (34 percent) and the UK and Canada (32 percent). Hungary got the wooden spoon, finishing bottom of the happiness chart. Thirty-five percent of its citizens said they were either "disappointed" or "very unhappy", followed by Russians at 30 percent.The research demonstrated that money and age were key determinants in how happy people are. Although the study did not indicate money could buy happiness, it did reveal a link between a lack of money and unhappiness. Less happy populations were found among lower-income groups or the unemployed.The study also suggested that on the whole, the older we become, the less happy we are. Globally, teenagers are the happiest people. The age group with the lowest levels of happiness was 50-59. Only 16 percent of those in their 50s said they were very happy.The factors that make us happy include good health, financial security and a happy marriage. Material comforts such as cars, clothes and gadgets ranked comparatively low.Keys: B D A A Cl Let’s TalkWhen I first met my parents, I was really shy, and I was, and I was in my foster home and I ran upstairs, shy, and I was in my bedroom crying,and my mum came up and said, "Oh William, are you OK?" and I ignored my mum, 'cause I didn't know her and I was scared. So, then my foster mum came up and I came down and we had some fun time. It was nice when I first arrived. I thought, "Oh goody, two sisters, I can play with them." But now it's just, "Oh no, not them again!" I argue with one of my sisters about her rabbits, 'cause she doesn't let me touch them. Well she does, but...When I have a bit of a bad time with my sister, I go and speak with my mum and my dad. I feel most comfortable speaking to my dad about all my worries and stuff. I wish I had a brother in this family, but then it's just nice (being...) having two sisters, but I'd rather have a brother anyway. I mix with different people. I'm mostly friends with adults, 'cause I normally see adults more than children for some reason, I don't know why. It was scary going from my primary school to secondary school, but then that's just me growing up, and I've got to take the chances and take, just take what I've learned already and just move on and learn different things.Keys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learnl Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!A bar owner in the Old West just hired a timid bartender. The owner of the establishment was giving his new employee some instructions on running the place. He told the timid man, "If you ever hear that Big John is coming to town, drop everything and run for the hills! He's the biggest, nastiest outlaw who's ever lived!"A few weeks passed uneventfully. But one afternoon, a local cowhand came running through town yelling, "Big John is coming to town! Run for your lives!"When the bartender left the bar to start running, he was knocked to the ground by several townspeople rushing out of town. As he was pickinghimself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall. He was muscular, and was growling as he approached the bar.He stepped up to the door, ordered the poor bartender inside, and demanded, "I want a beer NOW!"And with one strike of his heavy fist, he split the bar in half. The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking. He took the beer, bit the top of the bottle off, and downed the beer in one gulp.As the terrified bartender hid behind the bar, the big man got up to leave. "Do you want another beer?" the bartender asked in a trembling voice."Dang it, I don't have time!" the big man yelled. "I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is coming?"(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling,(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking. (S10)I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is comingTask 2 Reason and emotionEmotion is sometimes regarded as the opposite of reason, as is suggested by phrases such as "appeal to emotions rather than reason" and "don't let your emotions take over". Emotional reactions sometimes produce consequences or thoughts which people may later regret or disagree with;but during an emotional state, they cannot control themselves. Thus, it is generally believed that one of the most distinctive facts about human beings is the contradiction between emotion and reason.However, recent empirical studies do not suggest that there is a clear distinction between reason and emotion. Indeed, anger or fear can often be thought of as an instinctive response to observed facts. The human mind possesses many possible reactions to the external world. Those reactions can lie on a continuum, with some of them involving the extreme of pure intellectual logic, which is often called "cold", and others involving the extreme of pure emotion not related to any logical argument, which is called "the heat of passion". The relation between logic and emotion merits careful study. Passion, emotion, or feeling can reinforce an argument, even one based primarily on reason. This is especially true in religion or ideology, which frequently demands an all-or-nothing rejection or acceptance. In such areas of thought, human beings have to adopt a comprehensive view partly backed by empirical argument and partly by feeling and passion. Moreover, several researchers have suggested that typically there is no "pure" decision or thought; that is, no thought is based "purely" on intellectual logic or "purely" on emotion—most decisions are founded on a mixture of both.Key : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningPat:You look depressed. Are you feeling blue? I've come to cheer you up.Ted:But there's nothing that can cheer me up. I'm down in the dumps. Life's miserable.Pat:You have to try to get your mind off things.Ted:But I can't. I just feel there's too much pressure on me sometimes!Pat:You can't let things get you down. Learn to relax and stop worrying all the time. What's your problem anyway?Ted:I failed my last exam, and another exam is coming. What can I do?Pat:If I were you, I'd start working hard. If you work hard for a long time, you're bound to get better grades. You see, "no pain, no gain."Ted:It's easier said than done. I get bored after reading only for 15 minutes. Pat:You have to learn some self-discipline.Ted:Worse than that! If I work for half an hour, I get a headache. Then I startto worry about passing the next exam.Pat:It's all in your mind. Stay cheerful and everything will soon be OK.Ted:But how can I stay cheerful all the time?Pat:Try to look on the bright side of things.Ted:But what if there isn't a bright side?Pat:You know the saying: Every cloud has a silver lining. It means there're always two sides of everything—both the dark and bright sides. So, try to identify your strengths and then bring them into full play.Ted:Oh no! Your old sayings are making me even more depressed.Key : T F F T Fl Viewing and speakingReporter:They are, of course, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, but whena certain Dr. Livingstone chanced upon them 150 years ago, one can onlypresume he didn't indulge in this...Attendant:5, 4, 3, 2, 1 BUNGEE!Reporter:The Victoria Falls, long a favourite with tourists, now a mecca for bungee jumpers from across the globe. They launch themselves from thebridge spanning the magnificent gorge. At 111 metres, it's the highestnatural bungee jump in the world.Man:It just goes by so fast and just you don't really know what's happening.Simple as that, you don't know what's happening.Woman:Um, it's pretty awesome, yeah it's cool!Reporter:Briton Tim Barker is nervously contemplating his first ever jump; the first time he's trusted his life to an ankle harness and an elasticatedrope.AttendantYou gotta check one...#1:AttendantCheck two...#2:AttendantYou gotta check one and two...#1:Tim Barker:I'm crazy. I don't know.Attendant: A bit of adrenalin?Tim Barker:No, I think I'm stupid!Attendant:BUNGEE!Reporter:Are you glad you did it?Tim Barker:Yeah, I am. I'd never do it again though. No way!Reporter:The world's bungee aficionados describe this as the ultimate thrill, what you might call the alternative Victoria Falls. The experts arealready taking danger to the limits, plunging into the Zambezi beforespringing back skywards. But if sheer fear isn't enough to deter you,the price, £60 a jump, probably will. These thrills don't come cheap! Key ：(1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15)£60 (16)cheapUnit 2 Beauty can be bought.IfdaehibcjII(1)W:Did you hear that Helen got that modeling job? Her dream was coming true.M:Wow, that's great! All that walking practice really paid off. And for once she won't be complaining about being so tall.Q:Why did Helen get the modeling job?(2)M:Julia, come and see the Miss America contest on TV. All those beautifulwomen are walking around in bathing suits, so the judges can decide whohas the best figure.W:Bah! That's the worst kind of exploitation. They are treating women like toys for people to enjoy. I would never take part in this kind of contest.Q:What do the speakers think about the beauty contest?(3)W:What shall I do? I'm fat. I want to be slim and beautiful, but I'm fat. I'vetried all the new diet—high carb, low carb—but nothing works.M:Those diets are just fads, popular for a while and then forgotten. Just follow the usual diet with fruits, vegetables, fish, water, and get plenty ofexercise. Before long you'll see results.Q:What has the woman tried?(4) W1:I think Lily is really attractive.She's half Spanish and has this reallysultry look about her.W2:That explains why she tans so well.I've always been jealous of her skincolor in the summer.Q:Which of the following is true of Lily?(5)M:Trust me. It was right there on the Internet: "Plastic surgery increasing ata faster rate among men". Apparently more and more men are trying to improvetheir appearance.W:I saw it too on the news. Facelifts, nose jobs, and Botox to hide wrinkles are now very popular with men. They say it's for business reasons, but we know it's vanity.Q:What does the woman think the real reason is for men to have plastic surgery? BACDBIII1.Susan:Rebecca, nice to run into you here. Shopping for anything special?Rebecca:Yes, Susan, makeup. You know, there's a new boy in my law class and I want to make an impression on him.Susan:I'm the one who wears makeup, not you. I've always thought you looked very attractive without makeup—you know, sort of natural.Rebecca:Well, thanks, Susan, but most girls wear makeup these days and I want to compete.Susan:Maybe I can help. My suggestion is that you start with a good makeup base.Look here, this one is made from natural products from the Dead Sea, soit won't irritate your skin.Rebecca:OK. A bit expensive, but I guess I'm worth it. What's next?Susan:You want to give a good overall impression. You have beautiful eyes, so you should highlight them with some mascara to make your eyelashes lookfuller and thicker.Rebecca:I'll buy this one—also made from natural products. How about eyeliner too?Susan:Yes, but you want a subtle color to bring out the green in your eyes...without looking like a clown!Rebecca:That's what I want... to make other girls into green-eyed monsters. How does this one look?Susan:Good choice. Now if we can add a bit of color to your cheeks, you will be the classiest of the class.Rebecca:Thanks! But you haven't said anything about lipstick. I'll need a tube of that, too.Susan:This color will perfectly complement to the rest of your makeup. You look elegant and classy.CAADB2.Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. I hope you'll find it interesting learning how to be fashionable without spending too much money.Sure, some famous stars always look stylish. They have unlimited clothing budgets that put the latest looks at their fingertips! But you can also look amazing without spending lots of money on your wardrobe. Simply try the following suggestions on for size.First, make seasonal purchases; that is, you should buy winter coats, leather jackets, bathing suits, and summer dresses at the end of the season. You'll get major discounts as you stock up for the next year.If you want clothes to wear right now, go to discount stores. They may not be the place to buy an expensive evening dress, but they're perfect for buying things like T-shirts.There is yet another cheap way to buy stylish clothes. Many department stores have store brands, which offer current styles but are much cheaper than big-name brands.To save money, an important principle is not to buy "outfits". With the exception of suits, interchangeable pieces are more affordable.Wear-with-anything pieces are always a good buy. For example, you can almost always wear a pair of black trousers and a white dress shirt; you can wear them several times a week, paired with different accessories. Accessories such as nice shoes and fashionable bags make even the simplest outfit look polished.Finally, a great haircut always helps. When your hair looks fabulous, you look more stylish and fashionable.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.A beauty contest, or beauty pageant, is based mainly, though not only,on the physical beauty of the contestants. But often it also includes personality, talent demonstration, and question responses as criteria of judgment.The origin of modern beauty pageants can be traced to the Miss America Pageant, which was first held in Atlantic City in 1921. This pageant eventually included preliminary eliminations, an evening gown competition, musical variety shows, and judging by the panel. Still, the contests were at first shunned by middle-class society. Pageants did not become respectable until World War II, when beauty queens were recruitedto sell bonds and to entertain the troops. The Miss America Pageant is the largest provider of college scholarships for women in the world.Many trade associations have multi-level beauty contests which select queens as ceremonial representatives. The queens may appear at official receptions to present awards, to represent the industry in festivals, to present consumer information to the public, or even to lobby for the industry. For example the South Carolina Watermelon Queen may do a tour of supermarkets to do tastings of different varieties of watermelons. With the increasing popularity of beauty contests, winners have become role models for many young girls. They aspire to become a beauty queen one day.However, there are also criticisms of beauty contests. Although some contests are not based purely on physical appearance, "unattractive" contestants are unlikely to win, no matter how talented, intelligent, kind-hearted and educated they are. In addition, since "beauty" in these pageants is usually represented by unusually thin women, some people question this concept of beauty. Worse still, if a pageant violates the religious or cultural practices of a country, it may cause protests and demonstrations.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1In the early part of the 20th century, few people paid attention to fashion. It was only the very wealthy who changed their clothing styles to what they thought were the latest fashions of the day. Fashion in the 1900s was designed to give women an hourglass or s-curved figure. This was achieved by using a tightly fitting corset, stiff underwear worn around their hips and waist to make the body look slimmer. Compared to the last century, women's dresses became lighter in construction and material. A popular style in this period was the lingerie dress, a very light white cotton dress with strips of open lace and net. In the 1900s women's hats began to grow larger. A trend in the early part of this decade was to wear them tilted slightly forward. In Europe, men's clothes had become more formal, but the opposite was true in the United States. There the popular style was brightly colored shirts with hard white collars worn under sporty jackets. In the 1900s men's hats continued to be very popular and were worn by both the rich and the poor. When a new type of hat was first introduced, there was often a period when people from different classeswore it. However, after some time usually members of only one class would wear it. In the early 20th century, top hats were typically worn by wealthy people especially at formal occasions, such as weddings and church services. Often they were accompanied by silk gloves and a cane. Poorer people, on the other hand, particularly younger workers, would usually wear cloth caps.wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1Stylist:Morning, sir. This chair, please. What can I do for you?Nick: A simple haircut—short on the back and sides.Stylist:Very good. I can, of course, do something more fashionable for only $60. Nick:Sixty dollars! That's highway robbery—twice what I ordinarily pay. Stylist:Perhaps, sir. But your haircuts haven't been in harmony with yourcharacter. Your hair is at war with your soul.Nick:I've never heard of such a thing.Stylist:I'm an expert at matching hairstyles to personalities, if I may say.Believe me, you're suffering a "disjunction".Nick: A disjunction? What the devil is a disjunction?Stylist:Your hair does not match you.Nick:This is utter nonsense. However, I'd like to hear how you'd solve this so-called problem.Stylist:Your character is artistic, imaginative. But your hair is dull. I can correct that imbalance in seconds.Nick:OK, let me see what you can do about the... uh... disjunction, as you call it.Stylist:We're going to use scissors to create peaks, which we'll keep in place with a liberal helping of gel... This tuft in the back we'll braid intoa pigtail. Now, it's the new you!Nick:I love it. It's just like me: imaginative and artistic. Now what are you doing? What's wrong?Stylist:Something's preventing your hairstyle from being a true fashion statement.Nick:For heaven's sake, tell me what's missing.Stylist:Streaks. By putting in a few yellow streaks in your hair, it will becomea work of art. Streaking will cost you more, but...Nick:Do it. Forget the cost. But, by the way, what is the total getting to be?How much am I paying to avoid the disjunction?Stylist:That's... $135. Sir? Sir, are you all right? Oh, he fainted. CAABATask 2John:There goes Camilla. She looks gorgeous today, doesn't she? Her skin is as smooth as a baby's bottom. Her lips are a perfect Cupid's bow. She must have dozens of admirers.Becky:I wonder what she looks like without all that makeup. She must put it on with a spoon. It's like a mask. I don't understand what men find so attractiveabout her.John:Do I detect a hint of jealousy?Becky:She has nothing for me to be jealous about.John:I'll bet you believe in those sayings like, "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder."Becky:True beauty comes from within. Natural materials should be enough to bring it out.John:But do you always stick to those rules? I remember seeing you in the kitchen with some green substance smeared all over your face.Becky:They were cucumbers. They're natural healers of the skin. Haven't you heard people say on TV that they soften the skin, wipe out the roughness, and build strength and resilience?John:Yeah, yeah, yeah! They wipe out lines and age signs. Blah, blah, blah! See,I can even recite that advertisement.Becky:You've learned a lot, haven't you?John:Since you can keep your skin so young-looking and maintain your figure so well, you might as well write a book on beauty secrets.Becky:Don't pull my leg. Anyway, you'd do well to try the cucumber treatment on yourself. Put some cucumber slices on your head. At least they'll keep that bald spot from shining so brightly.BABABTask 3Susan:Hi, Rebecca, are you all excited about the big trip?Rebecca:Hi, Susan. I sure am. Mix business and pleasure and travel on an expense account.Susan:It looks as if I'll have to pay extra for overweight luggage. How did you manage to fit everything into one suitcase?Rebecca:You need to pack smart. First, I chose two colors, and then built my wardrobe around them.Susan:But we will need clothes for dress, casual wear, and sometimes sort of in-between "dressy casual".Rebecca:That's all true enough, but I have a pair of black dress slacks, with blackshoes to match. If I wear that with my turquoise silk blouse and a matchingnecklace and earrings, I will look dressed up.Susan:Sure you will, but that is only one outfit.Rebecca:If I wear a T-shirt with the same slacks, I am more casual.Susan:And you really have two outfits, don't you?Rebecca:Well, not really, I have three. If I bring a pashmina, or a dress scarf,I can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.Susan:Three outfits? But your suitcase doesn't look nearly that full!Rebecca:Yes, and if I add a skirt that works with the blouse and the T-shirt, it increases the number of my wardrobe combinations even more.Susan:And different accessories, necklaces and scarves, for example, will give you a different look again without adding much weight.Rebecca:Now my suitcase will be half empty, with lots of room for shopping.Answers：She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up theT-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1Andrew:Whereas in the 1960s clothing designers were responding to the space age, designers now are responding to the computer age, so they are literallycombining clothing with new technology.Voice-over:In the 1850s the hardworking cow-herders of the American West began wearing a brand-new style of heavy-duty cotton clothing. Double stitchedand fastened with rivets, this functional industrial design solution wasthe brainchild of young entrepreneur Levi Strauss. The company that nowbears his name is developing new industrial design solutions, but thistime it's not for cow-herders, it's for the urban nomads of the。