电子专业专业词汇教材
电子专业词汇表
一、微电子学、电子电路、电子设计自动化等Microelectronics 微电子学Bipolar transistor 双极型晶体管Unipolar transistor 单极型晶体管Capacitor 电容器Resistor 电阻器Inductor 电感器Impedance 阻抗Diode 二极管Transistor 晶体管F ield E ffect T ransistors 场效应晶体管Silicon 硅Germanium 锗I ntegrated C ircuit 集成电路Discrete circuit 分立电路Discrete component 分立元件Operational amplifier 运算放大器Substrate 基片，衬底Semiconductor 半导体Monolithic IC 单片式集成电路Thick film IC 厚膜集成电路Thin film IC 薄膜集成电路Conductor 导体Insulator 绝缘体Analog IC 模拟集成电路Digital IC 数字集成电路Gain 增益Power dissipation 功耗C omplementary M etal-O xide S emiconductor 互补型金属氧化物半导体M etal-O xide S emiconductor F ield-E ffect T ransistor金属氧化物半导体场效应管T ransistor-T ransistor L ogic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路N-channel M etal O xide S emiconductor N 沟道金属氧化物半导体P-channel M etal O xide S emiconductor P沟道金属氧化物半导体A pplication S pecific I ntegrated C ircuit专用集成电路Logic gate 逻辑门电路Grid electrode 栅极Source electrode 源极Drain electrode 漏极Channel region 沟道区域Emitting electrode 发射极Base electrode 基极Collecting electrode 集电极D irect C urrent 直流A lternative C urrent 交流Rectifier 整流器Filter 滤波器Voltage regulator 稳压器Adder 加法器Subtracter 减法器Multiplier 乘法器Divider 除法器Integrator 积分器Differentiator 微分器Register 寄存器Trigger 触发器Flip-flop 触发器Oscillator 振荡器Quartz crystal 石英晶体Boolean algebra 布尔代数Counter 计数器Comparator 比较器Combinational logic circuit 组合逻辑电路Sequential logical circuit 时序逻辑电路Clock generator 时钟发生器p-n junction PN结DC-coupled 直流耦合的AC-coupled 交流耦合的Inverter 反相器Mixer 混频器Modulator 调制器Demodulator 解调器Amplifier 放大器Audio frequency 音频Video frequency 视频Radio frequency 射频Multistage amplifier 多级放大器Volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性Anode 阳极Cathode 阴极Open-loop 开环Closed-loop 闭环Common-mode rejection ratio 共模抑制比V ery-L arge-S cale I ntegrated circuit 超大规模集成电路S mall S cale I ntegrated circuit 小规模集成电路M edium S cale I ntegrated circuit 中规模集成电路L arge S cale I ntegrated circuit 大规模集成电路Common-collector connection 共集电极连接Common-emitter connection 共发射极连接Common-base connection 共基极连接Common-gate connection 共栅极连接Common-drain connection 共漏极连接Common-source connection 共源极连接E lectronic D esign A utomation 电子设计自动化Prototype 原型机，样机E rasable P rogrammable R ead O nly M emory (EPROM) 可擦除只读存储器E lectric E rase P rogrammable R ead O nlyM emory (E2PROM) 电可擦除只读存储器F ield-P rogrammableG ate A rray 现场可编程门阵列Decibel 分贝Floating-point calculation 浮点计算Majority carriers多数载流子Minority carriers少数载流子C omputer A ided D esign 计算机辅助设计Intrinsic semiconductor 本征半导体Extrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体Leakage current 漏电流L ight E mitting D iode 发光二极管Matching 匹配Passive device 无源器件Active device 有源器件Peak voltage 峰值电压Average voltage 平均电压P hase-L ock L oop 锁相环Photo diode 光电二极管Pin 管脚Saturation region 饱和区Cutoff region截止区Amplification region放大区Sensitivity 灵敏度Threshold 门限值，阈值Truth table 真值表Electron 电子Hole 空穴Wire routing 布线Zener diode 齐纳二极管Input impedance 输入阻抗Output impedance 输出阻抗Junction FET 结型场效应管Positive supply voltage 正电源电压Negative supply voltage 负电源电压Ground 地Bit 比特Byte 字节Reference potential 参考电位Positive charge 正电荷Negative charge 负电荷Tube 电子管N egative-P ositive-N egative transistor NPN三极管P ositive-N egative-P ositive transistor PNP三极管Silicon dioxide 二氧化硅Transformer 变压器Speaker 扬声器Electric outlet 电源插座Distortion 失真Linear Amplifier 线性放大器Nonlinear amplifier 非线性放大器Power electronics 功率电子学Cassette recorder 盒式录音机Kilohertz 千赫Megahertz 兆赫Gigahertz 吉赫Terahertz 太赫Microphone 麦克风Audio amplifier 音频放大器Video amplifier 视频放大器Band 波段，频带Feedback 反馈Capacitance 电容Resistance 电阻Inductance 电感Precision 精度Stability 稳定度Buzzer 蜂鸣器Signal condition 信号调理Electronic game 电子游戏Digitalization 数字化Fidelity 保真度Digital watch 数字式手表Data sampling 数据采样Signal frequency 信号频率Signal amplitude 信号幅度Signal phase 信号相位Superconductor 超导体AND 与OR 或NAND 与非NOR 或非XOR(EOR) 异或On-chip memory 片上存储器Clock cycle 时钟周期External memory 外部存储器Register set 寄存器组Chipset 芯片组，芯片集Electronic component 电子元件Stray capacitance 寄生电容，杂散电容Insulating material 绝缘材料Linear IC 线性集成电路Logical IC 逻辑集成电路Switch 开关Collector load 集电极负载DC supply 直流电源Lumped element 集总元件Inductive element 感性元件Component lead 元件引脚Printed circuit board 印刷电路板Electroplated hole 电镀孔Volt 伏特Ampere 安培Ohm 欧姆Silicon wafer 硅晶片Control terminal 控制端Power-supply circuit 电源电路Amplifier circuit 放大电路Battery 电池Internal power supply机内电源Input voltage 输入电压Output voltage 输出电压Signal waveform 信号波形Loudspeaker 扬声器，喇叭Sound box 音箱Microwave 微波Electronic organ 电子琴Signal detection 信号检测Television station 电视台Radio station 无线电台Transducer 换能器Sensor 传感器Sampling technique 采样技术Digital storage 数字存储Scanner 扫描仪Programmable processor 可编程处理器P rogrammable L ogic D evice 可编程逻辑器件Programmable circuitry 可编程电路Modem 调制解调器Front view 前视图Side view 侧视图Pixel 像素Radar 雷达Microwave oven 微波炉C athode R ay T ube 阴极射线管C hinese I nstitute of E lectronics中国电子学会I nstitute for E lectrical and E lectronicE ngineers (美)电气电子工程师协会I nstitution of E lectrical E ngineers(英)电气工程师协会Electronic and Information Engineering电子与信息工程Communication engineering通信工程Signal processing信号处理Computer measurement and control system 计算机测控系统Electronic circuit电子电路Software development软件开发二、计算机体系结构、微处理器、计算机网络、计算机软件、面向对象技术、网络安全等Operating system 操作系统Application software 应用软件Spreadsheet 制表软件Word processing software 字处理软件Compiling program 编译软件Database system 数据库系统A rithmetic L ogic U nit 算术逻辑单元Control Unit 控制单元Memory 存储器Input and output devices 输入输出设备Interface circuit 接口电路C entral P rocessing U nit 中央处理器Laptop computer 膝上型电脑P alm D igital A ssistant 个人数字助理Computer architecture 计算机体系结构R educed I nstructions S et C omputers 精简指令集计算机C omplex I nstructions S et C omputers 复杂指令集计算机V ery L ong I nstruction W ord 超长指令字Architect 设计师D igital S ignal P rocessor 数字信号处理器Open architecture 开放式结构Closed architecture 封闭式结构Ring network 环形网络Star network 星型网络Bus network 总线型网络Hub 集线器Switch 交换机Nanosecond 纳秒Microsecond 微秒Millisecond 毫秒Cache 高速缓冲存储器Subroutine 子程序Instruction sequence 指令序列Addressing mode 寻址模式Operand 操作数Opecode 操作码Hardwired 硬件实现的Address bus 数据总线Control bus 控制总线Data bus 数据总线O pen S ystem I nterconnection 开放系统互连Relational database 关系数据库Object-oriented analysis 面向对象的系统分析Object-oriented design 面向对象的系统设计Object-oriented programming 面向对象的程序设计Object-oriented language 面向对象的编程语言Object-oriented architecture 面向对象的体系结构Object-oriented database managements ystem 面向对象的数据库管理系统Scalar 标量Vector 矢量Property 属性Method 方法Message 消息Encapsulation 封装Deadlock 死锁Class 类Object instance 对象实例Inheritance 继承Subclass 子类Superclass 父类Polymorphism 多态性Tree topology 树形拓扑Network topology 网状拓扑Wi de A rea N etwork 广域网L ocal A rea N etwork 局域网Network architecture 网络体系结构The physical layer 物理层The data link layer 数据链路层The network layer 网络层The transportation layer 传输层The session layer 会话层The presentation layer 表示层The application layer 应用层T ransmission C ontrol P rotocol 传输控制协议I nternet P rotocol 网际互连协议Protocol suite 协议簇U ser D atagram P rotocol 用户数据报协议IP address IP地址A dvanced R esearch P rojects A gency NET work 阿帕网A ddress R esolution P rotocol 地址解析协议R everse A ddress R esolution P rotocol 反向地址解析协议Network number 网络号Host number 主机号R equest F or C omments RFC文档Multicast 多播Broadcast 广播Reserved address 保留地址Address assignment 地址分配Diskless client 无盘工作站Back compatibility 后向兼容性Packet 分组，数据包Frame 数据帧，帧Message encapsulation 消息封装Pentium 奔腾Intel 英特尔公司Motorola 摩托罗拉公司P ersonal C omputer 个人电脑Microsoft 微软公司Apple Inc. 苹果公司D ynamic I nstructions S et C omputers 动态指令集计算机Electronic mail 电子邮件W orld W ide W eb 万维网Secondary cache 二级缓存e X tensible M arkup L anguage 可扩展标记语言Compiler 编译器Machine language机器语言Assembly language汇编语言A dvanced M icro De vice Inc. AMD公司Software compatibility 软件兼容性R andom A ccess M emory 随机访问存储器R ead O nly M emory 只读存储器Storage space 存储空间Mainframe 大型主机Computer network 计算机网络Subnet 子网Routing 路由H yper T ext T ransfer P rotocol 超文本传输协议F ile T ransfer P rotocol 文件传输协议S imple M ail T ransfer P rotocol 简单邮件传输协议P ost O ffice P rotocol - version3 邮局传输协议版本3 S imple N etwork M anagement P rotocol简单网络管理协议I nternational S tandards O rganization 国际标准化组织Router 路由器Broadcast address 广播地址Source address 源地址Destination address 目的地址Optical access network 光纤接入网Search engine 搜索引擎U niform R esource L ocator 统一资源定位符Server 服务器Client 客户端Web sites 网站Web pages 网页Tree 树型结构Sequential list 顺序队列Search time 查找时间Data structure 数据结构Junk mail 垃圾邮件Web server 网页发布服务器Computer Security 计算机安全Firewall 防火墙Computer virus 计算机病毒Encryption, Encrypt 加密Decryption, Decrypt 解密Computer crime 计算机犯罪Data backup 数据备份Data recovery 数据恢复Network-linked computer 联网计算机Authorized user 授权用户Unauthorized individual 非授权人Access-control software 访问控制软件Classified information 保密信息Confidential information 机密信息Secret information 秘密信息Top secret information 绝密信息Thermogram 温谱图Floppy disk 软盘Hard disk 硬盘Optical disk 光盘USB flash disk U盘Checksum 校验和Symmetrical cryptosystem 对称加密系统Asymmetrical cryptosystem 非对称加密系统Plaintext 明文Ciphertext 密文D ata E ncryption S tandard 数据标准加密算法S ubscriber I dentity M odule 用户识别卡P ersonal I dentification N umber 个人身份号A utomatic T eller M achine 自动柜员机Smart card 智能卡Robustness 鲁棒性Fingerprint 指纹Palmprint 掌纹Pattern recognition 模式识别Image processing 图像处理Distance learning 远程教育Handwriting recognition 笔记识别Face identification 人脸识别Database retrieval 数据库检索Ecommerce 电子商务Microprocessor 微处理器Programming language 编程语言Parallel processor 并行处理器Stack 堆栈The Internet 国际互联网，因特网Network segment 网段M edia A ccess C ontrol address MAC地址Subnet mask 子网掩码Gateway 网关D omain N ame S erver域名转换服务器Digital signature 数字签名三、数字音频、数字图像处理、电视技术等Sound wave 声波Background noise 背景噪声Audio signal 音频信号Video signal 视频信号Logarithm 对数Multimedia 多媒体A nalog-to-D igital C onverter AD转换器D igital-to-A nalog C onverter DA转换器Sampling rate 采样率Frequency response 频率响应Quantization noise 量化噪声Sound volume 音量Sample resolution 采样分辨率Dynamic range 动态范围Frequency spectrum aliasing 频谱混迭Transfer function 传输函数Fourier transform 傅立叶变换Inverse Fourier transform 逆傅立叶变换D iscrete F ourier T ransform 离散傅立叶变换F ast F ourier T ransform 快速傅立叶变换Magnitude spectrum 幅度谱Frequency spectrum 频率谱Power spectrum 功率谱Likelihood function 似然函数Grid 栅格Raster 光栅Resolution 分辨率Projection 投影Computer vision 计算机视觉Neural network 神经网络Fingerprint identification 指纹识别Cable television 有线电视Antenna 天线Television camera 电视摄像机Synchronization 同步Geosynchronous orbit 地球同步轨道H igh D efinition T ele V ision 高清晰度电视Brightness 亮度Interlaced scanning 隔行扫描Successive scanning 逐行扫描Television acoustics 电视伴音Standard television signal 标准电视信号Television channel 电视频道Live television broadcast 电视直播Television system 电视制式四、信息论与编码理论Channel capacity 信道容量Transition probability 转移概率Entropy 熵Rate distortion function 率失真函数Shannon 香农Distortionless source coding 无失真信源编码Rate-distortion coding 限失真编码Channel coding 信道编码Information source 信源Bit 比特Nat 奈特Hart 哈特Self-information 自信息量Mutual information 互信息量Conditional information 条件信息量Joint information 联合信息量Information destination 信宿Channel 信道Transmitter 发射机Receiver 接收机Joint entropy 联合熵Conditional entropy 条件熵Joint distribution 联合分布Marginal distribution 边缘分布Markov Chain 马尔可夫链Noiseless Channel 无噪信道Binary channel 二进制信道B inary S ymmetricC hannel 二进制对称信道B inary E rasure C hannel 二进制可抹信道Channel coding theorem 信道编码定理Limit entropy 极限熵Data compression 数据压缩Data decompression 数据解压Uniquely decodable code 唯一可译码Instantaneous code 即时码M oving P ictures E xperts G roup 运动图像专家组Information theory 信息论Average symbol entropy 平均符号熵Huffman coding 哈夫曼编码A dditive W hite G aussian N oise 加性高斯白噪声Bandwidth 带宽Binary source 二元信源Source coding theorem 信源编码定理Broadcast channel 广播信道Multiple access channel 多址接入信道Cascade of channels 信道的级联Parallel channels 并联信道Source coding 信源编码Interference 干扰Channel capacity theorem 信道容量定理Channel transition matrix 信道转移矩阵Channels with memory 有记忆信道Memoryless channel 无记忆信道Codelength 码长Continuous channel 连续信道Continuous source 连续信源Discrete channel 离散信道Discrete source 离散信源Decoding delay 译码延迟Discrete memoryless channel 离散无记忆信道Discrete memoryless source 离散无记忆信源Average mutual information 平均互信息量Gaussian channel 高斯信道Gaussian distribution 高斯分布Hamming code 汉明码Data processing theorem 数字处理定理Maximum entropy 最大熵Weighted entropy 加权熵Multi-user channel 多用户信道Random process 随机过程Shannon code 香农码S ignal to N oise R atio 信噪比Shannon’s first theorem (source coding theorem) 香农第一编码定理Shannon’s second theorem (channelcoding theorem) 香农第二编码定理Shannon’s third theorem (rate distortiontheorem) 香农第三编码定理Shannon equation 香农公式State transition 状态转换State diagram 状态图T ime D ivision M ultiple A ccess 时分复用F requency D ivision M ultiple A ccess 频分复用C ode D ivision M ultiple A ccess 码分多址Stationary source 平稳信源Stationary channel 平稳信道Single-symbol source 单符号信源Multi-symbol source 多符号信源Single-symbol channel 单符号信道Multi-symbol channel 多符号信道Information source redundancy 信源冗余度Channel redundancy 信道冗余度Markov source 马尔可夫信源Symmetric channel 对称信道Strongly symmetric channel 强对称信道Quasi-symmetric channel 准对称信道Linear block codes 线性分组码Cycle code 循环码Fano code 费诺码White noise 白噪声Colored noise 色噪声Hamming distortion 汉明失真Huffman code 哈夫曼码Random variable 随机变量Morse code 莫尔斯码Two-way channel 双向信道Special channel 特殊信道General channel 一般信道Multi-user information theory 多用户信息论Network information theory 网络信息论Prior probability 先验概率Posterior probability 后验概率Laplace distribution 拉普拉斯分布Uniform distribution 均匀分布Exponential distribution 指数分布J oint P hotographic E xpert G roup 联合图像专家组Iterative algorithm 迭代算法Relay channel 中继信道Additive channel 加性信道Codeword 码字Average codeword length 平均码长Average power 平均功率Peak power 峰值功率Communication networks 通信网Maximum posterior probability criterion最大后验概率准则Maximum likelihood criterion 最大似然准则五、电路分析、数字电路、模拟电路、信号与系统、微机原理、数字信号处理、单片机原理、通信原理、高频电子线路、自动控制原理等主要课程Passive two-terminal network无源二端网络Active two-terminal network有源二端网络Joule 焦耳Circuit model电路模型Reference direction 参考方向Constant voltage source 恒压源Constant current source 恒流源Kirchhoff's law基尔霍夫定律Controlled source 受控源Equivalent transformation等效变换C urrent-C ontrolled V oltage S ource电流控制电压源C urrent-C ontrolled C urrent S ource电流控制电流源V oltage-C ontrolled V oltage S ource 电压控制电压源V oltage-C ontrolled C urrent S ource 电压控制电流源Cascade connection 串联Parallel connection 并联Star connection 星型连接Delta connection 三角形连接Input resistance 输入电阻Equivalent resistance 等效电阻Independent equation 独立方程Branch analysis 支路法Node analysis 节点法Mesh analysis 网孔法Loop analysis 回路法Thevenin's theorem 戴维南定理Angular frequency 角频率Electromotive force 电动势Potential difference 电位差Reciprocal theory 互易定理Proportion circuit 比例电路Nonlinear resistance 非线性电阻Small signal analysis 小信号分析法First-order circuit 一阶电路Second-order circuit 二阶电路Nonlinear circuit 非线性电路Oscillating circuit 振荡电路Vector analysis 向量法Admittance 导纳Resonance 谐振Complex power 复功率Coupling inductance 耦合电感Air-core transformer 空心变压器Iron-core transformer 铁芯变压器Ideal transformer 理想变压器Mutual inductance 互感Three phase circuit 三相电路Lumped circuit 集总电路Distributed circuit 分布电路Network analysis 网络分析Network synthesis 网络综合Energy storage element 储能元件Differential equation 微分方程Difference equation 差分方程Sinusoidal quantity 正弦量Major three elements 三要素Electrical energy 电能Magnetic energy 磁能Maximum power transfer 最大功率传输B inary C oded D ecimals二进制编码的十进制Binary number 二进制数Octal number 八进制数Decimal number 十进制数Hexadecimal number 十六进制数Seven-Segment display 七段显示器True code原码One’s complement 反码Two’s complement 补码AND gate与门OR gate 或门NOT gate 非门Exclusive OR gate 异或门NAND gate 与非门NOR gate 或非门Three state gate 三态门Pull-up resistor 上拉电阻Rise edge 上升沿Fall edge 下降沿Asynchronous counter 异步计数器Synchronous counter 同步计数器Shift register 移位寄存器D ual I n-line P ackage 双列直插式封装Level triggered 电平触发Edge triggered 边沿触发Static memory 静态存储器Dynamic memory 动态存储器Schmitt trigger 施密特触发器Bistable trigger 双稳态触发器Sample-hold circuit 采样保持电路Timer 定时器Race and hazard 竞争与冒险Weighted resistor 权电阻High impedance state 高阻态C omplex P rogrammable L ogicD evice 复杂可编程逻辑器件Latch 锁存器Multiplexer 数据选择器Buffer 缓冲器Demultiplexer数据分配器V ery-high-speed integrated circuit H ardware D escriptionL anguage超高速集成电路硬件描述语言A lgorithmic S tate M achine 算法状态机变容二极管Varactor diode Open collector gate 集电极开路门Voltage follower 电压跟随器A dvancedB oolean E quation L anguage 高级布尔表达式语言Current follower 电流跟随器Amplitude distortion 幅度失真Phase distortion 相位失真Nonlinear distortion 非线性失真Crossover distortion 交越失真Class A power amplifier 甲类功放Class B power amplifier 乙类功放Logarithmetic amplifier 对数放大器DC path 直流通路AC path 交流通路Virtual short circuit 虚短Virtual open circuit 虚断Noninverting amplifier 同相放大器Inverting amplifier 反相放大器Quality factor 品质因数Thermal noise 热噪声Pass band 通带Reject band 阻带G ain B andwidth P roduct 增益带宽积Regulated power supply 稳压电源Threshold voltage 开启电压Active filter 有源滤波器Frequency compensation 频率补偿Single-band signal 单边带信号Temperature drift 温度漂移Cutoff frequency 截止频率Negative feedback 负反馈Positive feedback 正反馈Wavelet 小波Decomposition 分解Fundamental component 基波分量Harmonic component 谐波分量Inner product 内积Matched filter 匹配滤波器Distortion transmission 无失真传输Scaling property 尺度变换Orthogonal 正交Homogeneous solution 齐次解Particular solution 特解Vector space 矢量空间Invertible system 可逆系统Physical realizability 物理可实现性Impulse response 冲激响应Causality 因果性Casual system 因果系统Convergence region 收敛域Gibbs phenomenon 吉布斯现象All-pass system 全通系统Minimum-phase system 最小相位系统Time-invariant system 时不变系统Instantaneous system 即时系统Dynamic system 动态系统Stable system 稳定系统Nonstable system 不稳定系统Time domain 时域Frequency domain 频域Transform domain 变换域Sampling theorem 采样定理Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换Inverse Laplace transform拉普拉斯逆变换Convolution 卷积Parseval’s theorem 帕斯瓦尔定理Unit impulse signal 单位冲激信号Unit step signal 单位阶跃信号Zero state response 零状态响应Zero input response 零输入响应Total response 全响应Zero-pole diagram 零极点图Stimulus 激励Z transform Z变换Signal-flow graph 信号流图Input/Output interface 输入/输出接口Time sequence 时序Interrupt 中断Interrupt vector table 中断向量表Interrupt source 中断源Interrupt response 中断响应Interrupt priority level 中断优先级Interrupt mask 中断屏蔽Interrupt nesting 中断嵌套Instruction system 指令系统B asic I nput O utput S ystem 基本输入输出系统Flash memory 闪存Program memory 程序存储器Peripheral device 外部设备Data memory 数据存储器Serial interface 串行接口Parallel interface 并行接口D irect M emory A ccess 直接存储器访问DOS function call DOS功能调用Expansion slot 扩展槽Main board主板B us I nterface U nit 总线接口部件A merican S tandard C ode for I nformationI nterchange 美国信息交换标准码E xecution U nit 指令执行部件Carry flag 进位标志位Sign flag 符号标志位Overflow flag 溢出标志位Minimum mode 最小模式Maximum mode 最大模式Instruction queue 指令队列Immediate addressing 立即寻址Register addressing 寄存器寻址Direct addressing 直接寻址Register indirect addressing 寄存器间接寻址Register relative addressing 寄存器相对寻址Data segment 数据段Code segment 代码段Stack segment 堆栈段Single-step debugging 单步调试Set breakpoint 设置断点Keyboard interface 键盘接口Marco instruction 宏指令Pseudo instruction 伪指令System function 系统函数I nfinite I mpulse R esponse system无限长冲激响应系统F inite I mpulse R esponse system 有限长冲激响应系统Windowing 加窗Sinc function sinc函数Circular shift 圆周移位Circular convolution 圆周卷积Weighting 加权Window function 窗函数Chirp Z transform 线性调频Z变换Analog filter 模拟滤波器Digital filter 数字滤波器L ow P ass F ilter 低通滤波器H igh P ass F ilter 高通滤波器B and P ass F ilter 带通滤波器B and R eject F ilter 带阻滤波器Linear phase filter 线性相位滤波器Interpolation 内插Decimation 抽取Scrambler 加密器Bode plot 波特图Absolutely integrable 绝对可积Absolutely summable 绝对可和Bilinear transformation 双线性变换Butterworth filter 巴特沃斯滤波器Chebyshev filter 切比雪夫滤波器Complex exponential signals 复指数信号Convolution sum 卷积和Eliptic filter 椭圆滤波器Narrowband 窄带Nonmalized function 归一化函数Odd harmonic 奇次谐波Even harmonic 偶次谐波Mono-chip computer 单片机Memory expansion 存储器扩展Push 压栈Pop 出栈Harvard architecture 哈佛架构Machine cycle 机器周期Instruction cycle 指令周期Watchdog 看门狗P ulse W idth M odulation 脉冲宽度调制S pecial F unction R egister 特殊功能寄存器P rogram S tatus W ord 程序状态字A mplitude M odulation 幅度调制F requency M odulation 频率调制P hase M odulation 相位调制A mplitude S hift K eying 幅移键控F requency S hift K eying 频移键控P hase S hift K eying 相移键控D iscrete C osine T ransform 离散余弦变换A lternate M ark I nvertion 传号交替反转码Delta modulation 增量调制Intersymbol interference 码间串扰D ifferential P ulse C ode M odulation 差分脉冲编码调制Hadamard transform 哈达玛变换Parametric stabilization channel 恒参信道Parametric variation channel 随参信道Additive noise 加性噪声Multiplicative noise 乘性噪声B inary P hase S hift K eying 二进制相移键控Q uadrature P hase S hift K eying 正交相移键控Tunnel diode 隧道二极管Upper sideband 上边带Lower sideband 下边带Modulated wave 已调波Frequency divider 分频器Frequency doubler 倍频器Quartz crystal oscillator 石英晶振Multipath effect 多径效应Doppler frequency shift 多普勒频移Frequency selective network 选频网络Open loop transfer function开环传输函数Closed loop transfer function闭环传输函数Transconductance 跨导Impedance matching 阻抗匹配Suppression ratio 抑制比High frequency small signal amplifier高频小信号放大器High frequency power amplifier 高频功放Boltzmann constant 波尔兹曼常数Phase fluctuation 相位抖动Selectivity 选择性Euler’s formula 欧拉公式RC phase shift oscillator RC相移振荡器Wien bridge oscillator 文氏电桥振荡器Digital modulation 数字调制Analog modulation 模拟调制Characteristic impedance 特性阻抗Characteristic impedance 频率稳定度Frequency stability 频率稳定度Frequency accuracy 频率准确度Frequency synthesizer 频率合成器Characteristic frequency 特征频率Resonance frequency 谐振频率Instantaneous frequency 瞬时频率Image frequency 镜像频率Open-loop control 开环控制Closed-loop control 闭环控制Root loci 根轨迹State variable 状态变量State vector 状态向量Process control 过程控制Classical control 经典控制Modularization 模块化Modern control 现代控制Zero 零点M aximum L ikelihood E stimation最大似然估计Pole 极点Accumulated error 累积误差Admissible error 容许误差Priori estimation 先验估计Posteriori estimation 后验估计Controlled object 控制对象S ingle I nput S ingle O utput system 单输入单输出系统M ulti I nput M ulti O utput system 多输入多输出系统Automatic control system 自动控制系统Linear control 线性控制Nonlinear control 非线性控制Observability 可观性Controllability 可控性P roportional-plus-D ifferential control 比例-微分控制P roportional-plus-I ntegral control 比例-积分控制P roportional-plus-I ntegral-plus-D ifferentialcontrol 比例-积分-微分控制State equation 状态方程Iteration method 迭代法Residue method 留数法Transient response 瞬态响应Steady-state response 稳态响应Forced response 强迫响应Natural response 自然响应Original value 初始值Inverted pendulum 倒立摆Discrete Walsh transform离散沃尔什变换Wiener 维纳Mason formula 梅森公式Autocorrelation function 自相关函数Cross correlation function 互相关函数Conjugate 共轭Generalized function 广义函数Gain margin 增益裕度Phase margin 相位裕度Hanning window 海宁窗Hamming window 汉明窗Left-half plane 左半平面Unit circle 单位圆Orthogonal signal 正交信号Phase lag 相位滞后Phase lead 相位超前Rectangular pulse 矩形脉冲Rectangular window 矩形窗Sampling frequency 采样频率Square wave 方波Transform pair 变换对Transition band 过渡带Oversampling 过采样Undersampling 欠采样一、通信技术、通讯网、移动通信、光纤通信、全球定位系统等Access network 接入网A merican N ational S tandard I nstitute美国国家标准协会A daptive D ifferential P ulse C odeM odulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制A mplitude S hift K eying 幅移键控Aerial tower 天线塔A mplitude M odulation 调幅Aperiodical signal 非周期信号A symmetrical D igital S ubscriber L ine 不对称用户数字线A synchronous T ransfer M ode 异步传输模式网Atomic clock 原子钟Attenuation 衰减A utomatic C all D istributor 自动话务分配器Bandwidth 带宽Authorized user 授权用户Base station 基站Backbone network 骨干网Baud 波特B inary P hase S hift K eying 二进制相移键控Bit error ratio 误比特率Bluetooth technology 蓝牙技术B its P er S econd 比特/秒Broad ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网Broadband service 宽带业务B ulletin B oard S ervice 公告板服务Call forwarding 呼叫转移Carrier 载波Cell base station antenna 蜂窝基站天线Cell splitting 蜂窝分割Cellular mobile system 蜂窝式移动通信系统Cellular mobile telephone 蜂窝式移动电话China Mobile 中国移动Channel spacing 信道间隔China Unicom 中国联通Co-channel interference 同频道干扰Coaxial label 同轴电缆C ode D ivision M ultiple A ccess 码分多址Coherent light 相干光Collision detection 冲突检测Communication satellite 通信卫星C omputer T elephony I ntegration 计算机电话集成Conference call 电话会议Constellation 星座Control segment 控制部分Convolution 卷积C onsultative C ommittee of I nternational T elegraph and T elephone 国际电报电话咨询委员会Cosmic ray 宇宙射线Crosstalk 串话干扰Coverage area 覆盖区Crystal oscillator 晶体振荡器Decoder 译码器Demodulator 解调器Detector 检波器Deterministic signal 确定信号Dispersion 色散Dial tone 拨号音Distortion 失真D ifferential G lobal P ositioning S ystem差分GPSDispersion flattened fiber 色散平坦光纤Dispersion shifted fiber 色散位移光纤Display tube 显像管Downlink 下行链路Electrical-optical conversion 电-光转换E lectro M agnetic C ompatibility 电磁兼容性E lectro M agnetic I nterference 电磁干扰Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱Electromagnetic wave 电磁波Electronic commerce 电子商务Electronic white board 电子白板E lectronic I ndustry A ssociation 电子工业协会(美)Electronic mail 电子邮件Encoder 编码器Error-free transmission 无差错传输Equalizer 均衡器Ethernet 以太网Eye pattern 眼图F requency M odulation 调频Far infrared 远红外线F requency S hift K eying 频移键控F requency D ivision M ultiple A ccess 频分多址F requency D ivision D uplexing 频分双工Front-end amplifier 前置放大器F iber T o T he O ffice 光纤到办公室F iber D istributed D ata I nterface 光纤分布式数据接口F iber T o T he H ome 光纤到家Frame frequency 帧频率Gamma ray γ射线G lobal P ositioning S ystem 全球定位系统Geostationary orbit satellite 地球同步轨道卫星G lobal S ystem for M obile communi-cation 全球移动通信系统Handshaking signal 握手信号Handover algorithm 越区切换算法Hard copy 硬拷贝Harmonic component 谐波成分High gain antenna 高增益天线High resolution imaging 高清晰度成像In-box 收件箱Incident beam 入射波束Information destination 信宿Information retrieval 信息检索Information source 信源Information volume 信息流量Infrared 红外线I nternational T elecommunication U nion 国际电讯联盟I ntegrated S ervice D igital N etwork 综合业务数字网Intermodal dispersion 模间色散I nteractive V oice R esponse 交互式语音应答系统Intersatellite communication 卫星间通信Intramodal dispersion 模内色散Intranet 企业内部网Ionosphere 电离层I nstitute of E lectrical and E lectronic I nstitute of E lectrical E ngineers 电气工IP phone IP电话E ngineers 电气电子工程师协会(美) 程师协会(英) Jamming 干扰Laser altimeter 激光测高计Laser beam 激光束Laser ranging 激光测距Latitude 维度Leased line 租用线路L ight E mitting D iode 发光二极管Light intensity 光强Line amplifier 线路放大器Linear system 线性系统L ocal A rea N etwork 局域网Long-haul transmission 长距离传输Long term reliability 长期可靠性Long wave 长波Longitude 经度L ow E arth O bit 近地轨道Mailing list 邮件发送清单Mainframe 大型计算机，主机Master control station 主控站Maxwell equations 麦克斯韦方程组M edium E arth O rbit 中地球轨道Medium waves 中波Microcell 微蜂窝Microwave frequency 微波频率Millimeter wave frequency 毫米波频率Mobile station 移动站M obile S witching C enter 移动交换中心Modulated carrier 已调波Modulator 调制器Monitor station 监控站Multi-mode fiber 多模光纤Multi-path effect 多径效应Navigation Message 导航电文Near infrared 近红外线Noise generator 噪声发生器N on R eturn to Z ero code 非归零码Nonlinear distortion 非线性失真Normalized frequency 归一化频率Optical amplifier 光放大器Optical circuit 光路Optical component 光组件Optical communication system 光通信系统Optical fiber 光纤Optical label 光缆Optical isolator 光隔离器Optical source 光源Optical wave frequency 光波频率Optoelectronic device 光电设备Out-box 发件箱Pager 传呼机Paging service 传真服务Parallel processing 并行处理Parity bit 奇偶校验位Periodical signal 周期信号P hase M odulation 调相P hase S hift K eying 相移键控Photoconductor 光电导体(光敏电阻) Photodiode 光电二极管Phototransistor 光电三极管Polarization maintaining fiber 保偏光纤P recision P ositioning S ervice 精密定位服务P rivate B ranch e X change 专用分支交换机Private line 专线Program control 程序控制Protocol 通信协议P ulse C ode M odulation脉冲编码调制Radio frequency 无线电频率Radio navigation 无线电导航技术Protective coating 保护层P ulse R epetition C ycle 脉冲重复周期P ulse R epetition F requency 脉冲重复频率Radio station 无线电台P ublic S witched T elephone N etwork 公用电话交换网Q uadrature P hase S hift K eying 四进制相移键控Random signal 随机信号Repeater 中继器Receiver 接收机Recipient 接收者Personal communication 个人通信Response 响应Return to zero code 归零码Ringing circuit 振铃电路Roam 漫游Round trip 来回行程Semiconductor laser 半导体激光器Short circuit 短路Short message service 短消息服务Short wave 短波Signal with finite energy 能量有限信号Signal with finite power 功率有限信号S ignal to N oise R atio 信噪比Single-mode fiber 单模光纤Single-sideband 单边带Space segment 空间部分Spectrum allocation 频谱分配Spread spectrum communication 扩频通信Solar cell 太阳能电池Solar panel 太阳能帆板S tandard P ositioning S ervice 标准定位服务Stimulus 激励Superposition principle 叠加原理Suppressed sideband 抑制边带Start bit起始位Stop bit 停止位Surface acoustic wave filter 表面声波滤波器Telecommunication network 通讯网Telegraph 电报，电报机Telephone 电话机Terminal 终端Three-dimensional position 三维位置Time-invariant system 时不变系统T ime D ivision M ultiple A ccess 时分多址T ime D ivision D uplexing 时分双工Transceiver 无线电收发机Transmission delay 传输延迟Transmission medium 传输媒介Transmitter 发射机Troposphere 对流层Twisted pair 双绞线U ltra H igh F requency 超高频Ultraviolet 紫外线Underground cable 地下电缆Uplink 上行链路User segment 用户部分V ery H igh F requency 甚高频Video conference 电视会议Voice frequency signal 音频信号Waveguide 波导W avelength D ivision M ultiplex 波分复用Website 网站W ide A rea N etwork 广域网。
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)主要内容：1. 电子工程概述2. 电子工程专业词汇1. 电子工程概述电子工程是一门研究电子器件与电子电路的学科，它涵盖了电子技术的各个方面，包括电路设计、电子设备制造、电子材料、信号处理和通信系统等。
2. 电子工程专业词汇- 电子器件：electronic device- 电路设计：circuit design- 电子设备制造：electronic equipment manufacturing- 电子材料：electronic materials- 信号处理：signal processing- 微电子技术：microelectronics- 集成电路：integrated circuit- 数字信号处理：digital signal processing- 工程实践：engineering practice- 控制系统：control system- 电源管理：power management- 传感器技术：sensor technology- 电磁场理论：electromagnetic field theory- 光电子技术：optoelectronic technology- 电磁波传播：electromagnetic wave propagation请注意：以上词汇仅为参考，具体的专业词汇会根据不同的学校和教学内容有所不同。
建议在研究过程中参考教材和课堂用词，以获取最准确的词汇。
总结：本文档整理了电子工程专业的相关词汇，帮助读者快速了解电子工程领域的专业术语。
但是请注意，根据不同的学校和教学内容，词汇表可能会有所不同，建议读者在学习过程中参考相关教材和课堂用词，以获得准确的词汇理解。
电子类专业英语词汇(1)
电子类专业英语词汇电子类专业英语词汇Aa. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge,交流电桥a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪aberration,象差ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机absolute calibration,绝对法校准absolute coil,独立线圈absolute error,绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement,测量的（绝对）误差absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量absolute humidity,绝对湿度absolute method,绝对法absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度absolute pressure,绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器absolute read-out,单独读出absolute resolution,绝对分辨率absolute salinity,绝对盐度absolute stability,绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale,绝对温标absorbance,吸光度absorbed current image,吸收电流象absorptance,吸收比absorptiometer,吸收光度计absorption cell,吸收池absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正absorption edges,吸收边absorption factor,吸收系数absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表absorption spectrum,吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法absorptivity,吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率abstract system,抽象系统abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test,加速试验accelerationg voltage,加速电压acceleration,加速度acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity,重力加速度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器accelerometer,加速度计acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限acceptance test,验[交]收检验access,存取access time,存取时间accessibility,可及性accessories of testing machine,试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）附件accessory hardware,附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error,积累误差accumulated time difference,累积时差accumulative raingauge,累积雨量器accumulator,累加器accuracy,精[准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter,声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate,声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪acoustic malfunction,声失效acoustic matching layer,声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio,声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method,声阻法acoustical lens,声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time,取数据时间actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极active remote sensing,主动遥感active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity,活度activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value,实际值actual voltage ratio,实际电压比actuator,执行机构；驱动器actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管actuator load,执行机构负载actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴actuator spring,执行机构弹簧actuator stem,执行机构输出杆actuator stem force,执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性adaptation layer,适应层adaptive control,（自）适应控制adaptive control system,适应控制系统adaptive controller,适应控制器adaptive prediction,适应预报adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统adder,加法器addition method,叠加法additional correction,补充修正additivity of mass spectra,质谱的可迭加性address,地址adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围adjusted retention time,调整保留时间adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster,调整机构；调节器adjustment,调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin,校正针adsorbent,吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera,航空照相机aerial remote sensing,航空遥感aerial surveying camera,航摄仪aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声aerograph,高空气象计aerogravity survey,航空重力测量aerometeorograph,高空气象计aerosol,县浮微料；气溶胶aging of column,柱老化agitator,搅拌器agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪air capacitor,空气电容器air consumption,耗气量air damper,空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station,空投自动气象站air duct,风道air gun,空气枪air inlet,进风口air lock,气锁阀air-lock device,锁气装置air outlet,回风口air pressrue balance,空气压力天平air pressure test,空气压力试验air sleeve,风（向）袋air temperature,气温air-tight instrument,气密式仪器仪表air to close,气关air to open,气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT,机载投弃式深温计airgun controller,气控制器airmeter,气流表alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面alarm unit,报警单元albedograph,反射计alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表algorithm,算法algorithmic language,算法语言alidade,照准仪alignment instrument,准线仪alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error,碱误差alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度all-sky camera,全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风向风速计allocation problem,配置问题；分配问题allowable load impedance,允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential,允许压差allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量alpha spectrometer,α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极谱仪alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交变湿热试验箱altimeter,高度计altitude angle,高度角altitude meter,测高仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围ambient pressure,环境压力ambient pressure error,环境压力误差ambient temperature,环境ambient temperature range,环境温度范围ambient vibration,环境振动ambiguity error,模糊误差ammeter,电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表amount of precipitation,雨量amount of unbalance,不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter,安时计amplitude,幅值amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件amplitude error,振幅误差amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅amplitude-phase error,幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response,幅值响应analog computer,模拟计算机analog control,模拟控制analog data,模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪analog input,模拟输入analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument,模拟磁带记录强震仪analog model,模拟模型analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation,模拟仿真analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超导磁力仪analog system,模拟系统analog telemetering system,模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor],模拟传感器analogue computer,模拟计算单元analogue date,模拟数据analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模拟表示analogue signal,模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模-数转换器；A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转[变]换analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析analytical balance,分析天平analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜analytical gap,分析间隙analytical instrument,分析仪器analytical line,分析线analytical plotter,解析测图仪analyzer tube,分析管anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室anechoic tank,消声水池anemograph,风速计anemometer,风速表anemometer meast,测风杆anemometer tower,测风塔aneroid barograph,空盒气压计aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计aneroidograph,空盒气压计angle,角度angle beam technique,斜角法angle beam testing,斜角法angle form,角型angle of attach,冲角angle of field of view,视场角angle of incidence,入射角angle of refraction,折射角angle of spread,指向角；半扩散角angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe,斜探头angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角分辨电子谱法angle strain,角应变angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器angle valve,角形阀angular acceleration,角加速度angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度传感器angular displacement,角加速度传感器angular displacement,角位移angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅angular encoder,角编码器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙annular space,环形间隙annunciator,信号源anode,阳极answering,应答anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anti-contamination device,防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance,反共振antiresonance frequency,反共振频率anti-stockes line,反斯托克线aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼aperiodic vibration,非周期振动aperture,光阑aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法aperture stop,孔径光栏aperture time,空隙时间apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer, 冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparent temperature,表观温度appearance potentical,出现电位appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电热谱法application layer(AL),应用层application layer protocol specification,应用层协议规范application layer service definition,应用室服务定义application software,应用软件approval,批准approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝对温标aqueous vapour,水汽arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy,极地浮标area effect,面积影响area location,区域定位area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun,氩离子枪annular chamber,环室argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean,算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean,算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error,不等臂误差armature,动铁芯array,阵，阵列array configuration,阵排列arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot,关节型机器人artificial defect,人工缺陷artificial environment,人工环境artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence,人工智能artificial seawater,人工海水ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input,异步输入asynchronous transmission,异步传输atmidometer,蒸发仪，蒸发表atmometer,蒸发仪；蒸发表atmoradiograph,天电强度计atmosphere,气氛atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity,大气电atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度atmospheric pressure,气压atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离atmospherics,天电；远程雷电atom force microscope,原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction,原子序数修正atomin spectrum,原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer,原子吸收分光光度计atomization,原子化atomizer,原子化器attenuation,衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator,衰减器attitude,姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor,监听器audio-frequency spectrometer,声频频谱仪audit,审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES),俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora,极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function,自相关函数automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic balancing machine,自动平衡机automatic control,自动控制automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制电源automatic control system,自动控制系统automatic data processing,自动数据处理automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level,自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station,自动/手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer,无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning,自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation,自动化automaton,自动机auxiliary attachment,辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),(电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas,辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号auxiliary storage,辅助存储器auxiliary terminal,辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter,助动型重力仪availability,可用性available time,可用时间average,平均值average availability,平均可用度average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性average sound level,平均声级average value of contarmination,污染的平均值average wind speed,平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙axial current flow method,轴向通电法axial load,轴向载荷axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度axial vibration,轴向振动axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴axix of strain gauge,应变计[片]轴线子类专业英语词汇BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路电子类专业英语词汇CC-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）。
电子行业专业英语词汇
.'专用词汇表一、生产流程1.插机(刮蓝胶)component- inserting2.装配assembly3.修理repair4.包装packaging5.成品仓finished goods warehouse6.返工rework7.啤胶件8.组件成型component moulding9.IC烧录IC program10.插件insection11.注塑plastic injection12.发料material delivery13.插机14.零件加工component-processing15.炉前外观检查visual inspection beforewave soldering16.电源板波峰焊power board wave soldering17.执锡18.零件后焊hand soldering19.零件焊接&打黄胶20.低电压测试low voltage test21.半成品外观检查Semi-finished goods visualinspection22.过水洗机23.打热熔胶dotting hot glue24.装卡板25.pallet栈板26.IC烧录IC program27.SMT(刮锡膏)28.喷油spray conformal coating29.焗干防水油30.welding 焊接31.breathing 排气32.feed 供料33.Tiana天那水34.to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料.'35.to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模36.cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻37.to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩38.焗炉温度39.开槽groove40.shearing剪断41.接线端子terminal42.to stake, staking, reviting铆合43.fuse together熔合44.electrical sparkle电火花45.fit together组装在一起46.fasten锁紧(螺丝)47.rotating speed, revolution转速48.argon welding氩焊49.to take apart a die卸下模具50.to load a die装上模具51.to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓pound die复合模53.punched hole冲孔54.buffing 抛光55.chamfering machine 倒角机56.panel board镶块57.to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边58.to pull, to stretch拉伸59.Line streching, line pulling线拉伸60.engraving, to engrave刻印61.degrease脱脂62.rinse水洗63.pierce die冲孔模64.forming die成型模65.progressive die连续模66.gang dies复合模67.shearing die剪边模68.riveting die铆合模69.pierce冲孔70.forming成型(抽凸,冲凸).'71.draw hole抽孔72.吹热缩管73.胶芯plastic core二、夹具设备、工具74.烙铁iron75.排氣扇A exhaust fan76.稀釋劑a tinner77.水洗锡线78.pallet栈板79.gunk 料斗80.caliper gauge 卡规81.Screw driver起子82.barcode scanner条码扫描器83.热风枪hot air reflowing gun84.taker取料机85.roller 滚筒runner 流道86.plastic basket胶筐87.isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板88.steel plate钢板89.roll material卷料90.conveyer belt输送带91.transmission rack输送架92.钢网stencil93.油墨printing ink94.插机并过炉95.高压测试hi-pot test96.铣刀milling cutter97.发热管heater98.烙铁咀iron tip99.静电手套ESD gloves 100.风枪air gun101.punch冲头102.g roove punch压线冲子103.a ir vent排气道104.w elding line熔合痕105.C ONN Connector 连接器106.C AV Cavity 模穴107.A SS'Y Assembly 装配,组装108.继电器relay109.磨床切割片110.延时器delay timer.'111.热电偶Heat control sensor 、thermocouple 112.电磁阀Solenoid113.温控器Temperature control114.烙铁发热芯heater core for iron115.剪钳wire cutter116.电批开关Electric screw driver switch 117.电批Electric screw driver118.电批齿轮Electric screw driver gear 119.火牛transformer120.碳刷Carbon brush121.吸锡泵suck solder pump122.尖嘴钳micro long nose pliers123.热熔胶枪glue gun124.热风筒heating gun125.f use machine热熔机126.烙铁座iron seat127.静电带wrist strap128.波峰锡炉wave soldering oven129.水循环系统water-recycling system 130.水洗机131.防水油conformal coating132.自动成型机auto-moulding machine 133.电晶体自动成型机134.螺丝泵screw pump135.恒温运风焗炉136.手浸锡炉137.剪脚机138.超声波蒸水机139.表面组件拾放机140.高周波塑料熔接机141.半自动锡浆印刷机142.剪线机143.超声波啤机ultrasonic welding machine 144.自动绕线机145.超声波清洗机ultrasonic cleaning machine 146.振动试验台vibration test platform 147.计算机剥线机electronic wire-peeling machine148.贴片机SMT equipment149.供料器feeder.'150.红外焗炉151.封黑胶预热炉152.回焊炉温度曲线测试仪153.焗炉154.进料器车155.锡浆搅拌机156.无铅波峰焊机157.开线机158.封口机159.胶纸机160.移载装置161.送板机162.周转车163.发电机electric generator 164.注塑机plastic injection machine 165.碎料机smashing machine 166.干燥机drier167.自动吸料机auto-sucking machine 168.锯床169.车床lathe 170.钻床171.punching machine 冲床172.干燥机drier173.冷水机cooler174.数控精密火花机175.移印机printer176.手动吊机177.热油机oil-heating machine178.叉车forklift179.磨床grinder180.铣床miller181.sheet metal parts 冲件182.punching machine 冲床183.过滤器filter184.碎料干燥机185.抽湿机186.热风回焊炉hot air reflow soldering oven 187.注塑机plastic injeciton machine 188.润滑油grease189.汽缸Rmulti cylinder.'190.螺丝screw191.弹簧spring192.蜂鸣器buzzle193.刮刀squeegee194.真空杯vacuum cup195.真空咀vacuum tip196.喷嘴Nozzle197.支架bracket198.六角板手hex.wrench199.过滤器Filter200.密封圈airproof ring 201.套筒/活塞piston202.顶针thimble203.传输皮带belt/conveyor 204.真空棉 pad vacuum 205.消音器muffler206.滑轮Pulley,idler tension,asy pre-tension207.夹片Replacement Fine Foil 208.线夹wire clamp 209.扎线tie wrap210.通风孔blowhole211.自功螺丝self-tapping screw212.保险丝Fuse213.高度规High dividers214.螺线管solenoid215.送/扯线螺线管Spring solenoid assembly 216.焊咀gaiser217.电源线Power cord218.测试针test probe219.变压器transformer220.弹性定位柱spring fixation pole 221.铝皮sheet aluminum222.网络线communicate wire223.电磁阀Solenoid AIRTAC224.精调电阻Precision adjustable resisto 225.脚踏开关foot switch226.开关电源switching power227.散热片Thermal Conductive Pad 228.旋转开关Rotary switch.'229.接线柱Pole Wiring230.音频插头Audio plug231.按键开关keyswitch232.保险丝座Fuse jack233.定位柱fixation pole234.ICT压棒ICT-PRESSING STICK 235.除泡剂Defoamer236.继电器Relay237.电线束electrical wiring harness 238.锡箔纸Solder foil papper239.针筒needle canister240.光电开关Photoelectricity switch 241.电批Electric screw driver242.烙铁soldering iron243.黄油（润滑油）butter (lubricant) 244.气管wind pipe245.刀片blade246.bolt螺栓247.trailer=long vehicle拖板车248.stopper阻挡器249.flow board流水板250.vaccum cleaner吸尘器251.q uenching淬火252.tempering回火253.annealing退火254.volatile挥发性255.风批Pneumatic driver256.电批Electric screw driver三、质量管理QC : quality control 质量管理257.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理258..OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理259.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称260.IPQC: in process quality control. 261.A QL : acceptable quality level 允收标准262.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证263.PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一.'264.MA : major defect 主要缺点MI : minor defect 次要缺点265.CR :critical defect 关键缺点266.SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术267.SMD : surface mounting device 贴片机268.SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件269.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知270.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知271.B OM : bill of material 物料清单-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.273.NG :Not Good 不行,不合格274.ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放275.5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养276.Polarity : 电性/极性Icicles : 锡尖277.Non-wetting : 空焊278.burr 毛刺，批锋279.locking knot 死结280.torsion 扭曲281.w arpage 翘曲282.waviness 波痕283.flying 飞件284.blister 起泡285.Short circuit : 短路286.冷焊cold soldering287.non-welding288.假焊289.包焊290.焊点291.l ifted solder 浮焊292.pseudo soldering 虚焊293.open soldering脱焊294.Splay mark 水纹295.icicle/solder projection拉尖.'296.Flow mark 流纹297.White patches on surface 表面白斑298.Sink marks 缩影299.Mold release 脱模300.焊盘soldering tray301.M issing component : 缺件302.Wrong component : 错件303.Excess component : 多件304.Insufficient solder : 锡少305.Excessive solder : 锡多306.Solder residue : 锡渣307.Solder ball : 锡球308.Tombstone : 墓碑309.breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂310.S ideward : 侧立311.cosmetic defect外观不良312.mixed color杂色313.die repair模修314.rust生锈315.grease/oil stains油污316.delamination起鳞317.gouge沟槽;凿槽318.inclusion杂质319.poor staking铆合不良320.oxidation 氧化321.abrasion磨损322.reverse angle = chamfer倒角323.failure, trouble故障324.dents压痕325.defective upsiding down抽芽不良326.defective to staking铆合不良327.embedded lump镶块328.feeding is not in place送料不到位329.stamping-missing漏冲330.excessive gap间隙过大331.b urr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边dewed=moldy=mouldy发霉333.slipped screw head & slippery screw head螺丝滑头334.slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手.'335.speckle斑点336.dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)337.not up to standard不合规格out of specification338.shrinking/shrinkage缩水339.mixed color杂色340.discoloration异色341.a geing 老化342.hardening 硬化343.overheating 过热344.rust prevention 防蚀345.tempering 回火346.water spots水渍347.exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露ck of painting烤漆不到位ponent damage : 零件破损350.Gold finger : 金手指351.S OP : standard operation process 标准操作流程352.SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程353.Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样354.SPC : Statistical process control 355.SQE : Supplier quality engineering 356.Sampling sample :抽样计划357.fixture : 治具358.Gauge 量规359.QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统360.Spare parts :备用品361.I nventory report for : 库存表362.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算363.Calibration : 校验364.Corrugated pad : 波纹垫365.Conductive bag : 保护袋366.Fixture : 制具367.Probe : 探针368.Lint-free gloves : 静电手套369.Wrist wrap : 静电手环370.plug hole孔塞371.W rong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损373.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良374.flux residue松香残渣375.wrong label or upside down label贴反376.mixed parts机种混装377.poor solder mask绿漆不良378.氧化Oxidization379.刮花Scratch380.脏污Contamination381.变形Deformation382.stand off height浮高383.IC reverse IC反向384.supervisor课长385.Forman组长386.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率387.PPM: Parts per million 不良率388.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率389.Resistor: 电阻390.Capacitor:电容391.R esistor array : 排阻392.Capacitor array: 排容393.DIODE: 二极管394.triode: 三极管395.Crystal:震荡器396.Fuse:保险丝397.Bead: 电感inductor398.Connector:连结器399.Metal Shearing:裁剪400.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划401.P rocessed material: 流程性材料402.Corrective action:纠正措施403.Preventive action:预防措施404.PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理405.Oscillator:振荡器406.Adapter: 适配器407.Spindle:轴心408.WIP: Work in process半成品Waive:特别采用409.FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析410.M SA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析411.Benchmarking:竞争标竿412.Roka Yoke 防错法413.Mistake Proofing 防呆法414.Fool-Proof System防呆系统415.Specified Requirement:规定要求416.AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: Average OutgoingQuality Limit 平均检出质量界限417.Benchmarking 基准点418.Calibration 校准419.Continuous improvement 持续改进420.Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换421.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放422.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析423.First Article approval 产品的首次论证424.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率425.First sample inspection 第一次样品检验426.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析427.Life Testing 寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性428.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合429.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序430.Pilot Application 试产(试用) 431.P PM: Parts per million 百万分之一432.Process capability index 工序能力指数433.Total quality management 全面质量管理434.Site Audit 现场审核435.Failure rate percentage 失误百分率436.Customer complaints 客户投诉437.Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析yout Inspection:全尺寸检验439.Bulk material:散装材料440.Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查441.P re-launch:量产前442.Stock rotation :存货周转443.Inventory levels:最低库存量444.Interim action:临时措施445.Permanent action:永久措施446.vibration test振动试验447.Conveyer流水线物料板448.fasten锁紧(螺丝)449.fuse machine热熔机450.SOP制造作业程序451.w ork cell工作间452.trolley台车453.carton纸箱454.电阻Resistor455.电容Capacitor456.晶振Crystal resonator 457.开关Switch458.插座Jack459.插头Plug460.工艺Workmanship 461.喷油Conformal coating 462.插件Insertion463.回焊炉Reflowing oven 464.飞达feeder465.吸嘴466.钢网Stencil467.抛料468.线股Strand469.松香Flux470.尾数WP471.锡炉DIP472.暂置Hold473.全检Sorting474.条形码Bar code475.日期编码Date code476.标准作业指导书SOP Standard operation plan477.过电压保护OVP Over voltage protect 478.汶波/噪声Noise479.连接器Connector480.线材Cable481.C TQ=critical to quality。
电子信息工程专业英语词汇.doc
电子信息工程专业英语词汇transistor n 晶体管 plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销 OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open System diode n 二极管 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的Interconnect) semiconductor n 半导体 fiber n 光纤 GSM全球移动通信系统(Global System forresistor n 电阻器 relay contact 继电接触器 Mobile Communications) capacitor n 电容器 single instruction programmer 单指令编程器 GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio dedicated manufactures programmingunit 专 alternating adj 交互的 Service)amplifier n 扩音器，放大器供制造厂用的编程单元 FDD(frequencydivision duplex)频分双工 integrated circuit 集成电路 beam n (光线的)束，柱，梁 TDD(time division duplex)时分双工 polarize v(使)偏振，(使)极化linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统 VPI虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier); voltage n 电压，伏特数 Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) 阴极射线管 ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综 tolerance n 公差;宽容;容忍 neuron n神经元;神经细胞合业务数字网 fuzzy adj 模糊的 condenser n 电容器;冷凝器 IDN综合数字网(integrated digital network)dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质 Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序 HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Expert Systems 专家系统 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换 Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 adj 非传导性的 VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识 deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差 Perceptive Systems 感知系统 MAN城域网Metropolitan area networks linear device 线性器件 neural network 神经网络 LAN局域网local area networkthe insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑 WAN广域网wide area network anode n 阳极，正极 intelligent agent 智能代理同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division cathode n 阴极 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Multiplexing breakdown n 故障;崩溃 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Divisionterminal n 终点站;终端，接线端 microwave n 微波 Multiplexing emitter n 发射器 charge v充电，使充电单工传输simplex transmission collect v 收集，集聚，集中 insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物半双工传输half-duplex transmission insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器 nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的全双工传输full-duplex transmission oscilloscope n 示波镜;示波器antenna n天线;触角交换矩阵Switching Matrix gain n 增益，放大倍数modeling n建模，造型电路交换 circuit switchingforward biased 正向偏置 simulation n 仿真;模拟分组交换packet switching reverse biased 反向偏置 prototype n 原型报文交换message switching P-N junction PN结 array n 排队，编队奇偶校验parity checking MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor) 金属vector n 向量，矢量循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 氧化物半导体 wavelet n 微波，小浪虚过滤Virtual filter enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗sine 正弦 cosine 余弦数字滤波digital filtering 尽型 inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面;相反v伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit integrated circuits 集成电路倒转带宽分配 Bandwidth allocation analog n 模拟 high-performance 高精确性，高性能信源information sourcedigital adj 数字的，数位的 two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的信宿destination horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的 three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的数字化digitalize vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的 object-oriented programming面向对象的程序数字传输技术Digital transmission technology amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富设计灰度图像Grey scale images attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀薄化 spectral adj 光谱的灰度级Grey scale level multimeter n 万用表 attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀释幅度谱Magnitude spectrumfrequency n 频率，周率 distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形相位谱Phase spectrum the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 wavelength n 波长频谱frequency spectrum dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器 refractive adj 折射的智能设备Smart Device signal generating device 信号发生器 ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer 软切换Soft handover peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值 Mode 硬切换 Hard Handover sine wave 正弦波 ADSL 非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital 相干检测Coherent detection triangle wave 三角波 subscriber line 边缘检测Edge detection square wave 方波 VDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate 冲突检测collision detection amplifier 放大器，扩音器 digital subscriber line 业务集合service integration oscillator n 振荡器 HDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital 业务分离/综合service separation/ integration feedback n 反馈，回应 subscriber line 网络集合network integration phase n 相，阶段，状态FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple 环形网Ring networks filter n 滤波器，过滤器 Access) 令牌环网Token Ring network rectifier n整流器;纠正者 TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) 网络终端NetworkTerminal band-stop filter 带阻滤波器 CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple 用户终端user terminalband-pass filter 带通滤波器 Access) 用户电路line circuit decimal adj 十进制的，小数的 WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband 电路利用率channel utilization(通道利用率) hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的 Code Division Multiple Access) 相关性coherence binary adj 二进制的;二元的TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code 相干解调coherent demodulation octal adj 八进制的 Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址数字图像压缩digital image compression domain n 域;领域 SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据图像编码image encoding code n代码，密码，编码v编码链路控制有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换 HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路解压decompression Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换控制呼叫控制Call Control microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器 IP/TCP(internet protocol/transfer Control 误差控制error control assembly language instrucions n 汇编语Protocol)网络传输控制协议存储程序控制stored program control 言指令 ITU (International Telecommunication Union)存储转发方式store-and-forward manner chip n 芯片，碎片国际电信联盟语音\视频传输voice\video transmission modular adj 模块化的;模数的 ISO国际标准化组织(International 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) sensor n 传感器Standardization Organization); 会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television deploy 采用，利用，推广应用 multiplex 多路复用的量化quantization take the form of 采用…的形式 degradation 恶化，降级吞吐量throughput parameter 参数，参量 dioxide 二氧化碳话务量traffic layer 层 LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管多径分集Multipath diversity dope 掺杂 evolution 发展，展开，渐进 FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication feedback 反馈，回授多址干扰Multiple Access Interference audio recording 唱片dimension 范围，方向，维，元人机交互man machine interface ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频 scenario 方案 in excess of 超过交互式会话Conversational interaction scenario 方案，电影剧本路由算法Routing Algorithm in excess of 超过 amplifer 放大器目标识别Object recognition hypertext 超文本 noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的话音变换Voice transform ingredient 成分，因素 tariff 费率，关税率;对…征税中继线trunk line ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素 distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功传输时延transmission delay metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网能平面远程监控remote monitoring metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式光链路optical link 城市网络队列双总线拓扑结构Topology congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞 hierarchy 分层，层次均方根root mean square collision 冲突 partition 分成whatsoever=whatever 0 extractive 抽出;释放出 segmentation 分割switchboard (电话)交换台 extract 抽取，取出，分离 interface 分界面，接口bipolar (电子)双极的 lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物 asunder 分开地，分离地 premise (复)房屋，前提 pass on 传递，切换 detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的 cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的 transmission 传输 dispense 分配 elapse (时间)经过，消失 facsimile 传真 allocate 分配，配给;配给物vaporize (使)蒸发 innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度subsystem (系统的)分部，子系统，辅助系的的统 track 磁道 fractal 分形 metallic (像)金属的，含金属的，(声音)impetus 促进，激励 molecule 分子，微小，些微刺耳的 cluster 簇cellular 蜂窝状的 dispatch (迅速)派遣，急件 stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制 cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的 consensus (意见)一致，同意 a large number of 大量的 auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)deadline (最后)期限，截止时间 peal 大声响，发出辅助存储器tomographic X线体层摄像的 supersede 代替 decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退 alas 唉，哎呀 supplant 代替，取代 negative 负电 cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，out-of-band signaling 带外信号 vicinity 附近，邻近一群simplex transmission 单工传输 vicinity 附近地区，近处 encyclopedia 百科全书 monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的 sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的 millionfold 百万倍的 ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的 high-frequency(HF) 高频 semiconductor 半导体 conductor 导体 high definition television 高清晰度电视 radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线 hierarchy 等级制度，层次 chromium 铬 half-duplex transmission 半双工传输 infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构 annotate 给…作注解 accompaniment 伴随物，附属物geographic 地理的，地区的 in terms of 根据，按照 reservation 保留，预定geographically 地理上 disclosure 公布，企业决算公开 quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语 GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测public network 公用网 memorandum 备忘录量系统 functionality 功能，功能度 redundancy 备用ground station 地面站 mercury 汞 be viewed as 被看作… earth orbit 地球轨道 resonator 共鸣器 be regards as 被认为是 extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的 resonance 共振 as such 本身;照此;以这种资格 Land-sat 地球资源卫星 whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的 textual 本文的，正文的 rug 地毯，毯子 administration 管理，经营 verge 边界 ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋cursor 光标(显示器)，游标，指针 variation 变化，变量 electromagnetic 电磁的 optical computer 光计算机 conversion 变化，转化 inductive 电感photoconductor 光敏电阻 identity 标识;标志 arc 电弧 optical disks 光盘criterion 标准，准则 telephony 电话(学)，通话 optically 光学地，光地 in parallel on 并联到，合并到 dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料;电解质的，绝wide-area networks 广域网 juxtapose 并置，并列缘的 specification 规范，说明书 dialing pulse 拨号脉冲 capacitor 电容 silicon 硅 wave-guide 波导telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯 the international telecommunication union(ITU)wavelength division multiplexed 波分复scenario 电影剧本，方案国际电信联盟用 modem pool 调制解调器(存储)池 excess 过剩 baud rate 波特率 superimposing 叠加，重叠 obsolete 过时的，废弃的 playback 播放(录音带，唱片) pin 钉住，扣住，抓住 maritime 海事的 no greater than 不大于customize 定做，定制 synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的 update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更monolithic 独立的，完全统一的 synthetic 合成的，综合性的新 aluminize 镀铝 rational 合乎理性的 asymmetric 不对称的strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的 rationalization 合理化 irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的 substantial 多的，大的，实际上的 streamline 合理化，理顺 inevitably 不可避免的 multi-path fading 多径衰落 infrared 红外线的，红外线 inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的 multi-path 多路，多途径;多路的，多途径的 skepticism 怀疑论 segment 部分 multi-access 多路存取，多路进入 ring network 环形网 abrasion 擦伤，磨损 multiplex 多路复用hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物 pervasive 扩大的，渗透的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设 electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的 tensile 拉力的，张力的 entity 实体，存在 Robot 机器人 romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义 vector quantification 矢量量化 Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学 discrete 离散，不连续 mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错accumulation 积累 ion 离子 vex 使烦恼，使恼火，基础结构 force 力量;力infrastructure 基础defy 使落空 substrate 基质，底质 stereophonic 立体声的 facilitate 使容易，促进 upheaval 激变，剧变 continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集 retina 视网膜 compact disc 激光磁盘(CD) smart 灵巧的;精明的;洒脱的 compatible 适合的，兼容的 concentrator 集中器，集线器 token 令牌transceiver 收发两用机 centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统 on the other hand 另一方面 authorize 授权，委托，允许 converge on 集中于，聚集在…上 hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的 data security 数据安全性 lumped element 集总元件 hexagon 六角形，六边形 data independence 数据独立CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机monopoly 垄断，专利 data management 数据管理辅助教学 video-clip 录像剪辑 database 数据库computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计aluminum 铝 database management system(DBMS) 数算机集成制造 pebble 卵石，水晶透镜据库管理信息系统 computer mediated communication(CMC) 计forum 论坛，讨论会database transaction 数据库事务算机中介通信 logical relationships 逻辑关系 data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性 record 记录 code book 码本attenuation 衰减 register 记录器，寄存器 pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制 fading 衰落，衰减，消失 expedite 加快，促进 roam 漫步，漫游dual 双的，二重的 weight 加权 bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特transient 瞬时的 accelerate 加速，加快，促进 ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码 deterministic 宿命的，确定的 categorize 加以类别，分类susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的 algorithm 算法 in addition 加之，又，另外 analog 模拟，模拟量 dissipation 损耗 hypothetical 假设的 pattern recognition模式识别 carbon 碳 rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的 bibliographic 目录的，文献的 diabetes 糖尿病 compatibility 兼容性，相容性 neodymium 钕cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的 surveillance 监视 the european telecommunication razor 剃刀，剃 surveillance 监视 standardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准go by the name of 通称，普通叫做 retrieval 检索，(可)补救局 commucation session 通信会话 verification 检验coordinate 配合的，协调的;使配合，调整 traffic 通信业务(量) simplicity 简单，简明 ratify 批准，认可 synchronous transmission 同步传输 film 胶片，薄膜 bias 偏差;偏置 concurrent 同时发生的，共存的 take over 接管，接任 deviate 偏离，与…不同 simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的 ruggedness 结实 spectrum 频谱 simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的 threshold 界限，临界值 come into play 其作用 coaxial 同轴的 with the aid of 借助于，用，通过entrepreneurial 企业的 copper 铜 wire line 金属线路，有线线路 heuristic methods 启发式方法 statistical 统计的，统计学的 coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相play a …role(part) 起…作用 dominate 统治，支配干的stem from 起源于;由…发生 invest in 投资 compact 紧密的 organic 器官的，有机的，组织的 perspective 透视，角度，远景 approximation 近似hypothesis 前提 graphics 图示，图解 undertake 进行，从事 front-end 前置，前级 pictorial 图像的 transistor 晶体管 potential 潜势的，潜力的coating 涂层，层 elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安intensity 强度deduce 推理排的 reasoning strategies 推理策略 coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致vigilant 警戒的，警惕的 scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀 inference engine 推理机 alcohol 酒精，酒 inventory 清单，报表 topology 拓扑结构 local area networks(LANs) 局域网 heterodyne 外差法的 spherical 球的，球形的local-area networks(LANs) 局域网 distinguish 区别，辨别 peripheral外界的，外部的，周围的 drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出 succumb 屈服，屈从，死 gateway 网关 focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视 hazardous 危险的 global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面insulator 绝缘 full-duplex transmission 全双工传输 microwave 微波(的) root mean square 均方根 hologram 全息照相，全息图 microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器 uniform 均匀的 microelectronic 微电子 deficiency 缺乏open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系thermonuclear 热核的 nuance微小的差别(色彩等) 统互连 artifact 人工制品 encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到 expire 开始无效，满期，终止 AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能 maintenance 维护;保持;维修 immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性 fusion 熔解，熔化 satellite communication 卫星通信take…into account 考虑，重视… diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘 satellite network 卫星网络programmable industrial automation 可编程sector 扇区 transceiver 无线电收发信机工业自动化 entropy 熵 radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输demountable 可拆卸的 uplink 上行链路 without any doubt 无疑 tunable 可调的 arsenic 砷 passive satellite 无源卫星 reliable 可靠 neural network 神经网络 sparse 稀少的，稀疏的 be likely to 可能，大约，像要 very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频 downlink 下行链路 videotex video 可视图文电视upgrade 升级 precursor 先驱，前任 negligible 可以忽略的 distortion 失真，畸变 visualization 显像 aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的;天线identification 识别，鉴定，验明 feasibility 现实性，可行性 broadband 宽(频)带 pragmatic 实际的 linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约 regenerative 再生的 ABC American Broadcasting Company 美considerable 相当的，重要的 improve over 在……基础上改善国广播公司 geo-stationary 相对地面静止 play important role in 在…中起重要作用 Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音by contrast 相反，而，对比起来 in close proximity 在附近，在很近补偿 coorelation 相关性underlying 在下的，基础的 Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制mutual 相互的 in this respect 在这方面mutually 相互的，共同的 entail 遭遇，导致 ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平 interconnect 相互连接，互连 presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示 ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路 one after the other 相继，依次 narrowband 窄(频)带minicomputer 小型计算机 deploy 展开，使用，推广应用 ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播protocol 协议，草案 megabit 兆比特联盟(亚广联 ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国protocol 协议，规约，规程germanium 锗psycho-acoustic 心理(精神)听觉的;传音positive 正电标准局的quadrature 正交 AC Access Conditions 接入条件 channelization 信道化，通信信道选择 orthogonal 正交的 Audio Center 音频中心 run length encoding 行程编码 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正 ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频groom 修饰，准备交幅度调制道衰减 virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDN on the right track 正在轨道上 ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中multitude 许多，大批，大量 sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续心控制whirl 旋转 outgrowh 支派;长出;副产品 Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增preference 选择，喜欢 dominate 支配，统治益avalanche 雪崩 knowledge representation 知识表示 ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色pursue 寻求，从事 knowledge engineering 知识工程器 interrogation 询问 knowledge base 知识库 ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法 dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的 in diameter 直径 ACS Access Control System 接入控制系subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴 helicopter 直升飞机统 orbital 眼眶;轨道 acronym 只取首字母的缩写词 Advanced Communication Service 高级oxygen 氧气，氧元素 as long as 只要，如果通信业务 service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业tutorial 指导教师的，指导的 Area Communication System 区域通信务交换控制点 coin 制造(新字符)，杜撰系统service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点 fabrication 制造，装配;捏造事实 ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转service controlfunction(SCF) 业务控制功能 proton 质子换器 in concert 一致，一齐intelligence 智能，智力，信息 Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁handover 移交，越区切换 intelligent network 智能网电路 at a rate of 以……的速率 intermediate 中间的 ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线 in the form of 以…的形式 nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心 ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配base on… 以…为基础 neutrons 中子系统 yttrium 钇(稀有金属，符号Y) terminal 终端，终端设备 AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音asynchronous transmission 异步传输 overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆 AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编asynchronous 异步的 highlight 重要的部分，焦点辑功能 exceptional 异常的，特殊的 charge 主管，看管;承载 AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程voice-grade 音频级 dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的协会indium 铟 cylinder 柱面 AF Audio Frequency 音频 give rise to 引起，使产生 expert system 专家系统 AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大private network 专用网络器 cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘 transition 转变，转换，跃迁 AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编hard automation 硬自动化 relay 转播码器 relay 转播，中继Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备 repeater 转发器，中继器控制 subscriber 用户pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续 AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调 desktop publish 桌面出版 Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的;紫外线辐射踪或专用交换机 field 字段 Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微vendor 自动售货机，厂商调 be called upon to 用来…，(被)要求…superiority 优势 naturally 自然的;天生具备的 AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控predominance 优势，显著 synthesize 综合，合成制integrate 综合，使完全 AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较 ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综 ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表 comparable to 与…可比合业务数字网 AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅 preliminary 预备的，初步的 as a whole 总体上 AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐premonition 预感，预兆bus network 总线形网传感装置 nucleus 原子核 crossbar 纵横，交叉 ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪valence 原子价 impedance 阻抗声消除器circumference 圆周，周围 initial 最初的，开始的 ANT ANTenna 天线teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理 optimum 最佳条件 AO Analog Output 模拟输出 perspective 远景，前途 appear as 作为…出现 APS Automatic Program Search 自动节constrain 约束，强迫 A Analog 模拟目搜索 mobile运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车 A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换 APPS Automatic Program Pause System 上的 AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编自动节目暂停系统 convey 运输，传递，转换码 APSS Automatic Program Search System impurity 杂质 ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平自动节目搜索系统 impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯衡 AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥 BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter宽带 CII China Information Infrastructure 中国控终端适配器信息基础设施ASCII American Standard Code for Broadcasting Technology Association (日CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准本间格式 AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动 BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推 CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业扫描跟踪挽放大电路标准ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时 BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播 CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度控制技术标准 CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器 Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校 BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单 CMTS Cable Modem Termination System正元线缆调制解调器终端系统 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步 BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频 CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比传输模式型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式 CON Console 操纵台ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹 BW BandWidth 带宽 Controller 控制器 ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系 BWTV Black and White Television 黑白 CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 统电视 (美国公共广播公司ATSC Advanced Television Systems CA Conditional Access 条件接收 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元 Committee (美国高级电视制式委员会) CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接 CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校 ***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音收控制验量控制 CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接 CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code ***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动受极限循环冗余校验码稳压器 CAS Conditional Access System 条件接 CROM China Radio International 中国国际AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平收系统广播电台衡 Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接 CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读 AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变收子系统存储器焦控制 CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电 CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管 AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零视 CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星 BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器 Community Antenna Television 共用天 CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器线电视 Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器 BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模 C*** Constant AngularVelocity 恒角速 Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统拟转换度 CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元BB Black Burst 黑场信号 CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation CT Color Temperature 色温 BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英加拿大广播公司 CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控国广播公司 CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美制器BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京国哥伦比亚广播公司 Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制广播学院 CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路 BC Binary Code 二进制码 CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文 Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制Balanced Current 平衡电流字幕发生器 CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终 Broadcast Control 广播控制 CCIR International Radio Consultative 端设备 BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会 Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设带宽压缩技术 CCITT International Telegraph and 备 BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总Telephone Consultative CTV Color Television 彩色电视线 Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会 CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则 CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室 CW Carrie Wave 载波 Bit Error Rate 比特误码率 CCTV China Central Television 中国中央 DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频 BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲电视台广播BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器 Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视 DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字 Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大 CCS Center Central System 中心控制系音频静止磁头器统 DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带BGM Background Music 背景音乐 CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器DBMS Data Base Management System 数 BIOS Basic Input,Output System 基本CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向据库管理系统输入输出系统 CD Compact Disc 激光唱片 DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务 CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放 DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒数据网大器带 BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单 CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制元唱片 DCT Digital Component Technology 数字 Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元 CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘分量技术 BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制文件管理(程序Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换BML Business Management Layer 商务 CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静 DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电管理层止图像的CD唱盘视BN Backbone Network 主干网 CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only DD Direct Drive 直接驱动BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽Memory 只读式紧凑光盘 DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制带网络终端设备 CETV China Educational Television 中国 DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交 BO Bus Out 总线输出教育电视台换BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发 CF Color Framing 彩色成帧 DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视生器 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形器 BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器 (显示卡 DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准 CI Common Interface 通用接口流学会 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡 Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密 BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星 CI Common Interface 通用接口标准业务 CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电 DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤 BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端子学会 DG Differential Gain 微分增益 British Telecom 英国电信 DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机 DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动 DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技 DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络 DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集 DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线 DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范 DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿 DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位 Data Pulse 数据脉冲 DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation差值脉冲编码调制 DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑 DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播 DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声 DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键 DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器 DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统 DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视 Data Terminal 数据终端 Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播 capacitance欢迎您阅读该资料，希望该资料能给您的学习和生活带来帮助，如果您还了解更多的相关知识，也欢迎您分享出来，让我们大家能共同进步、共同成长。
电子类词汇表专业词汇
电子类词汇表专业词汇电子类词汇表专业词汇acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method,声阻法acoustical lens,声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time,取数据时间actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极active remote sensing,主动遥感active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity,活度 activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化。
电子专业英语词汇参考
电子专业英语词汇参考半导体（Semiconductors）本征半导体（Intrinsic Semiconductor）杂质半导体（Impurity Semiconductor）电子（Electron）空穴（Cavity）硅Si（Silicon）锗Ge（Germanium）N 型半导体 (Negative Semiconductor)P 型半导体（Positive Semiconductor）PN 结（PN junction）自由电子（Free electron）自由空穴（Free hole）耗尽层（Depletion layer）电荷（Electric charge）单向导电性（One-way conductive）漏电流（Leakage current）整流（Rectifier）滤波（Filtering）稳压（Regulator）参数（Parameter）穿透电流（Shoot-through currents）发光二极管 LED (Light Emitting Diode)双极型晶体管BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor) 发射结（Emitter junction）集电结（Collector junction）发射极E（Emitter）基极 B（Base）集电极C（Collector）输出（Output ）输入（Input ）输入曲线（Input curve）输出曲线（Output curve）负载（Load）短路（Short-circuit）开路（Open circuit）交流电AC（Alternating Current）直流电DC（Direct Current）通频带BW（Frequency bandwidth）反应（Feedback）耦合（Coupling）截止频率（Cut-off frequency）波形（Waveform）失真（Distortion）波形失真（Waveform distortion）。
电子专业英语词汇
Microelectronics微电子学Capacitor电容器Field Effect Transistors场效应晶体管Integrated Circuit集成电路Operational amplifier运算放大器Monolithic IC单片式集成电路Conductor导体Impedance阻抗Digital IC数字集成电路Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor互补型金属氧化物半导体N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor N沟道金属氧化物半导体Logic gate逻辑门电路Drain electrode漏极Base electrode基极Alternative Current交流Voltage regulator稳压器Multiplier乘法器Differentiator微分器Flip-flop触发器Boolean algebra布尔代数Combinational logic circuit组合逻辑电路p-n junction PN结Inverter反相器Demodulator解调器Video frequency视频Volt-ampere characteristic伏安特性Open-loop开环Very-Large-Scale Integrated circuit超大规模集成电路Large Scale Integrated circuit大规模集成电路Common-base connection共基极连接Common-source connection共源极连接Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)可擦除只读存储器Decibel分贝Minority carriers少数载流子Extrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体Matching匹配Peak voltage峰值电压Photo diode光电二极管Bipolar transistor双极型晶体管Resistor电阻器Diode二极管Silicon硅Discrete circuit分立电路Substrate基片，衬底Thick film IC厚膜集成电路Insulator绝缘体Gain增益Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor金属氧化物半导体场效应管P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor P沟道金属氧化物半导体Grid electrode栅极Channel region沟道区域Collecting electrode集电极Rectifier整流器Adder加法器Divider除法器Register寄存器Oscillator振荡器Counter计数器Sequential logical circuit时序逻辑电路DC-coupled直流耦合的Mixer混频器Amplifier放大器Radio frequency射频Anode阳极Closed-loop闭环Small Scale Integrated circuit小规模集成电路Common-collector connection共集电极连接Common-gate connection共栅极连接Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化Electric Erase Programmable Read Only Memory (E2PROM)电可擦除只读存储器Floating-point calculation浮点计算Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计Leakage current漏电流Passive device无源器件Average voltage平均电压Pin管脚Unipolar transistor单极型晶体管Inductor电感器Transistor晶体管Germanium锗Discrete component分立元件Semiconductor半导体Thin film IC薄膜集成电路Analog IC模拟集成电路Power dissipation功耗Transistor-Transistor Logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路Source electrode源极Emitting electrode发射极Direct Current直流Filter滤波器Subtracter减法器Integrator积分器Trigger触发器Quartz crystal石英晶体Comparator比较器Clock generator时钟发生器AC-coupled交流耦合的Modulator调制器Audio frequency音频电子专业词汇表_多媒体技术、人工智能、模式识别、人工神经网络等Animation动画Aspect ratio屏幕宽高比Automatic program designing自动程序设计Bitmap位图Button按钮Chrome色度Color depth颜色深度Consumer electronics消费电子Computer vision计算机视觉Data cloth数据服装Decompression解压缩Digital Video Disc数字视频光盘Electronic game电子游戏Expert system shell专家系统外壳Feature extraction特征提取Forward reasoning正向推理Game playing博弈Helmet-mounted display头盔式显示器High Definition TeleVision高清晰度电视Information processing信息处理Intelligent search智能搜索Knowledge acquisition知识获取Knowledge based coding基于知识的编码Knowledge engineering知识工程Logical inference逻辑推理Machine learning机器学习Microphone麦克风Multimedia data多媒体数据Multimedia database多媒体数据库Musical Instrument Digital Interface乐器数字接口Pattern recognition模式识别Predicate calculus谓词演算Quality Of Service服务质量Radio button单选按钮Robotic机器人学Scanner扫描仪Sonar signal classification声纳信号分类Structured coding结构化编码Theorem proving定理证明Training process训练过程True color真彩色Artificial Intelligence人工智能Audio recording音频唱片Back projection network反向投影网络Brightness亮度Character recognition字符识别Classification decision分类决策Compact Disc CD光盘，激光唱盘Computer Integrated Manufacturing计算机集成制造Data glove数据手套Desktop conferencing system桌面会议系统Driver驱动程序Entropy coding熵编码Face recognition人脸识别Fingerprint recognition指纹识别Fuzzy control模糊控制Genetic algorithm遗传算法Heuristic method启发式方法Hypermedia超媒体Input layer输入层Joystick游戏杆Knowledge base知识库Knowledge discovering知识发现Knowledge representation知识表示Lossless compression无损压缩Machine translation机器翻译Moving Pictures Experts Group运动图像专家组Multimedia network多媒体网络Office automation办公自动化Natural language understanding自然语言理解Predictive coding预测编码Quantization coding量化编码Redundancy冗余度Saturation饱和度Script language脚本语言Speaker扬声器Supervised learning network监督式学习网络Three dimensional mouse三维鼠标Transform coding变换编码Turing test图灵测试Artificial Neural Network人工神经网络Audio track音轨Backward reasoning逆向推理Browser浏览器Checkbox复选框Clipboard剪贴板Compression数据压缩Contrast对比度Data acquisition数据采集Data mining数据挖掘Dialog box对话框Electronic classroom电子教室Expert system专家系统Factory automation生产自动化Formal language形式化语言Fuzzy logic模糊逻辑Graphical User Interface图形化用户界面Hidden layer隐含层Inference engine推理机Intelligent agent智能体。
电子科学与技术专业英语微电子技术分册部分单词
子技术分册部分单词子技术分册部分单词缩略词：BJT 双极结型晶体管 Bipolar Junction TransistorLED 发光二极管 Light Emitting DiodeMOS 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管 Metal Oxide SemiconductorFET 场效应晶体管 Filed Effect Transistorbcc 体心立方 Body-centered cubicfcc 面心立方 Face-centered cubicSOI Silicon-On-Insulator绝缘层上硅结构CVD Chemical Vapor Deposition化学气相淀积+ plus/positive - negative * minus / negativeX2 X square the square root of X3 x cube the cubic root of X y X to the yth单词：Semiconductor半导体transition 跃迁Conductivit电导率diffusivity piecewise 分段扩散率 resistivity 电阻率diffusivity 扩散系数Bipolar transistor 双极型晶体管 step junction 突变结Rectifie整流器 metallurgical junction 合金结Photodiode 光电二极管 fermi level 费米能级Leakage current 漏电流exponential 指数的Silicon dioxide 二氧化硅 dopant 掺杂Lattice 晶格dielectric 电解质 dislodge 移出Unit cell 晶胞 Facet 晶面bonding 键合phonon 声子Lattice constant 晶格常数 tetrahedral 四面体的 Diamond lattice 金刚石晶格Level energy 能级 Miller indices 弥勒指数 acoustic 声学的Hole 空穴lifetime 寿命Permittivity 介电常数continuity equation连续方程Covalent bonding 共价键 impurity 杂质Conduct/valence band 导带，价带device 装置，器件Effective density of states 有效态密度 magnetic 有磁性的Intrinsic 本征的 illumination 照明 silicon ，gallium，germanium，gallium arsenideExtrinsic 非本征的 reciprocal 倒数，相反的Carrier 载流子 agitation 激动，搅拌Bandgap 能带间隙 incremental 增加的Mass action law 质量作用定律excitation 激发Donor acceptor 施主受主Injection 注入collision 冲突，抵触impact ionization 碰撞电离superimposed 叠加sufficient 充分的Scatter 散射Drift 漂移 succession 连续的 drift velocity 漂移速度Mean free time /path 平均自由时间/程Mobility 迁移率saturation 饱和Recombination 复合 spatial 空间overwhelm vt.压倒；淹没；受打击 Decay 衰减Abrupt 突变 derivative 衍生物bias 偏见 gradient 梯度；magnitude 量级 Direct Recombination 直接复合Photoconductivity 光电导 potential barrier [物] 势垒；[电子] 位垒;voltmeter 电压计quantitative 定量的amplification 放大（率steady state 恒稳态;transient state 瞬态；过渡状态; qualitative .定性的rectification n. [电] 整流 equilibrium condition 平衡态endeavor 努力 conceive 设想；考虑 ; postulate.假定 unfolding 演变; Prime n. 初期； Primitive 原始的，简单的，粗糙的; artistic adj. 艺术的；supervisor n. 监督人，管理人；检查员;Instinct n. 本能，直觉 analog n.模拟；类似物analytical adj. 分析的 genuine adj. 真实的，真正的 inferior n. 下级；次品 acronym n. 首字母缩略词; insofar as 在…的范围内；到…程度; embodimentn. 体现；化身；具体化 ;proliferate vi. 增殖；扩散；激增vt.使激增;constantly adv. 不断地；时常地; complementary adj. 补足的，补充的; dissipation n.浪费；消散；[物] 损耗; vehicle n. [车辆] 车辆；工具；交通工具；传播媒介Parallelepiped n. 平行六面体; metallurgical adj. 冶金的；冶金学的; Pedestal n. 基架，基座； analogous adj. 类似的；可比拟的; Ambiguity n.含糊；不明确； retain vt.保持；雇；记住; Resemblance n. 相似；相似之处prototypical adj. 原型的；典型的; Parasitic adj. 寄生的（等于parasitical）;Vestigial adj. 退化的；残余的；发育不全的;parallel n. 平行线平行的 Grooves n. 细槽，凹槽simultaneously同时发生地 remnant n. 剩余adj. 剩余的;Mount n. 山峰；底座； Acknowledge 承认; disturbance 干扰; inevitable 不可避免的;inherent 固有的; subsume 把。
(完整版)电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子信息工程类英语词汇
电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z) 电子类专业英语词汇A电子类专业英语词汇BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇D电子类专业英语词汇E电子类专业英语词汇Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d) flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器] flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频。
电子行业电子类专业英语大全
电子行业电子类专业英语大全1. Introduction电子工程是一门涉及电子学和电气工程的学科，旨在研究电子设备、电路和电子系统的设计、开发和维护。
在电子工程领域，专业英语是一项重要的技能，它可帮助工程师与同行进行有效的沟通，从而促进合作和交流。
本文将介绍电子行业中常见的电子类专业英语词汇。
2. Basic Terms•Electronics - 电子学•Electricity - 电•Circuit - 电路•Component - 元件•Resistor - 电阻•Capacitor - 电容器•Inductor - 电感器•Diode - 二极管•Transistor - 晶体管•Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路3. Electronic Devices•Oscillator - 振荡器•Amplifier - 放大器•Switch - 开关•Sensor - 传感器•Microcontroller - 微控制器•Microprocessor - 微处理器•Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) - 模数转换器•Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) - 数模转换器•Voltage Regulator - 电压稳压器•Power Supply - 电源4. Electronic Systems•Communication System - 通信系统•Control System - 控制系统•Embedded System - 嵌入式系统•Signal Processing - 信号处理•Robotics - 机器人技术•Automation - 自动化5. Electronic Manufacturing•Printed Circuit Board (PCB) - 印刷电路板•Surface Mount Technology (SMT) - 表面贴装技术•Through-Hole Technology (THT) - 插件技术•Soldering - 焊接•Desoldering - 去焊•Testing and Debugging - 测试与调试•Quality Control - 质量控制•Assembly Line - 生产线6. Electronic Measurements•Voltage - 电压•Current - 电流•Resistance - 电阻•Capacitance - 电容•Inductance - 电感•Frequency - 频率•Power - 功率•Impedance - 阻抗•Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) - 信噪比•Digital Multimeter (DMM) - 数字万用表•Oscilloscope - 示波器7. Conclusion以上是电子行业电子类专业英语的一些基础词汇，能够帮助读者更好地了解和应用于电子工程领域。
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇
电子行业电子类专业英语词汇1. IntroductionThe electronic industry is a fast-growing sector and plays a crucial role in our dly lives. As technology continues to advance, it is important for professionals in the electronic industry to have a strong command of specialized English vocabulary. This document ms to provide a comprehensive list of electronic-related terms in English, specifically focusing on electronicengineering and the terminology used within this field.2. Basic Electronic Terminology2.1 Voltage•Voltage: A measure of electric potential difference between two points.•Current: The flow of electric charge in a circuit.•Resistance: The opposition to the flow of electric current in a circuit.•Ohm: The unit of electrical resistance.•Circuit: The complete path that an electric current flows through.2.2 Components•Resistor: A passive two-terminal electrical component that limits the flow of electric current.•Capacitor: An electronic component that stores electric energy in an electric field.•Inductor: A passive electronic component that stores energy in a magnetic field.•Diode: A semiconductor device that allows electric current to flow in one direction. •Transistor: A semiconductor device that can amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.•Integrated Circuit (IC): A small semiconductor device that contns electronic circuitry on a chip.•Microcontroller: A small computing device with a microprocessor and other components on a single integrated circuit.3. Communication and Networking3.1 Wireless Communication•Bluetooth: A wireless technology used for short-range communication between devices.•Wi-Fi: A wireless networking technology that allows electronic devices to connect to a network.•RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification): A technology that uses radio waves to identify and track objects.•NFC (Near Field Communication): A short-range wireless communication technology used for contactless payments and data exchange.•GPS (Global Positioning System): A satellite-based navigation system used to determine geographic location.•Cellular Network: A wireless network that allows mobile devices to make and receive calls and access the internet.3.2 Wired Communication•Ethernet: A standard for wired computer networking that allows devices to connect to a local area network (LAN).•Fiber Optic: A method of transmitting data using strands of glass or plastic fibers.•Coaxial Cable: A type of electrical cable used for transmitting high-frequency signals.•Twisted Pr: A type of cable commonly used for Ethernet connections and telephone lines.4. Power and Energy4.1 Power Generation•Generator: A device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.•Solar Panel: A device that converts sunlight into electricity.•Wind Turbine: A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.•Hydroelectric Generator: A generator that converts the energy of falling or fast-moving water into electricity.4.2 Batteries•Lithium-Ion Battery: A rechargeable battery commonly used in electronic devices.•Lead-Acid Battery: A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in car batteries.•NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery commonly used in portable electronics.5. Testing and Measurement5.1 Instruments•Oscilloscope: A device used to measure and analyze electronic signals.•Multimeter: A versatile instrument used to measure voltage, current, and resistance.•Logic Analyzer: An instrument used to capture and analyze digital signals.•Function Generator: A device that generates electronic waveforms for testing purposes.5.2 Units of Measurement•Volt (V): The unit of electrical potentialdifference.•Ampere (A): The unit of electric current.•Ohm (Ω): The unit of electrical resistance.•Hertz (Hz): The unit of frequency. ConclusionHaving a good understanding of the specialized English vocabulary used in the electronic industry is essential for professionals in the field. This document has provided a comprehensive list ofelectronic-related terms, covering basic electronic terminology, communication and networking, power and energy, and testing and measurement. By familiarizing oneself with these terms, professionals can communicate effectively and efficiently in the electronic industry.。
电子类专业英语(很全)
A (a) 相，安[培] a (absolute) 绝对的 A (accumulator) 累加器 A (alarm) 报警 A (automatic) 自动的 a (axial) 轴向的，轴流的 A-A (ASEA-Atom) 瑞典原子通用公司 AAB (accident analysis branch of the USNRC) 美国核管理委员会事故分析处 AAC (amplitude absorption coefficient) 振幅吸收系数 AAC (automatic amplitude control) 自动振幅控制 AACC (American Automatic Control Council) 美国自动控制委员会 AAE (American Association of Engineers) 美国工程师协会 AAEC (The Australian Atomic Energy Commission) 澳大利亚原子能委员会 Aamasul 乙二(二硫代氨基甲酸)锰与硫混合物 A-amplifier A 类放大器，甲类放大器 AAP (analyst assistance program) 分析员辅助程序 AAP (associative array processor) 相联阵列处理机 AAS (advanced administrative system) 先进管理系统 AAS (atomic absorption spectroscopy) 原子吸收光谱 AAS (automatic addressing system) 自动访问系统 AASW (American Association of Scientific Workers) 美国科学工作者协会 AB (address bus) 地址总线 abac 列线图，诺谟图 abacus 算盘；柱顶级 abampere 电磁安培(等于 10A) abamurus 挡土墙，扶墙；支墩块 A-band A 波段 abandon 委付；放弃，抛弃；弃钻 abandoned channel 废弃河道 abandoned vehicle 废弃车辆 abandonment 放弃；废弃 abas 列线图，诺谟图 abate 消除，减少，减轻，降低；作废；磨钝；回火 abatement 减少，减轻；消除；抑制，中断；降压 abatement cost 除去成本 abatement of diesel exhaust 柴油机废气的消除法 abatement of noise 噪声控制；消除噪声 abatement of pollution 消除污染 abatement of smoke 消减烟雾，除烟，消烟 abatement of water pollution 水污染的消除 abating pollution 消除污染 abatjour 斜片百叶窗，天窗，亮窗；遮阳 A-battery A 电池[组]，甲电池[组] abat-vent 转向装置，折流板；固定百叶窗；通气帽，通风帽 abatvoix 吸音板，反射板 abbertite 沥青 abbreviated 简化的，缩写的，简缩的 abbreviated address call 缩短地址调入 abbreviated analysis 简易分析 abbreviated call letters 简缩呼号 abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号 abbreviated drawing 简图 abbreviated equation 简化方程 abbreviated method 简化法 abbreviated signal code 传输电码，缩写信码 abbreviation 简写；缩写词，略语；约分 ABC 初步，入门；基本要素，基础知识 ABC (automatic bandwidth control) 自动带宽控制 ABC (automatic bias compensation) 自动偏压补偿 ABC (automatic binary computer) 自动二进制计算机 a-b component transformation a-b 分量变换 abcoulomb 电磁制库仑(等于 10Q) ABCS (automatic broadcasting control system) 自动广播控制系统 ABD (aseismic bearing device) 抗地震轴承装置 abderhalden dryer 干燥枪 ABDL (automatic binary data link) 自动二进制数据链接 Abel closed cup flash point 阿贝尔密闭杯闪点 Abel flash po 阿贝尔耐热试验 Abelian integral 阿贝尔积分 ABEOJ (abnormal end of job) 作业异常终止 aberrant 异常的 aberrant source 异常误差来源 aberration 相差，偏差；色差；光行差；失常，反常 aberration characteristic 相差特性 aberration curve 相差曲线 abeyance 暂搁；潜态 abfarad 电磁法拉 abhenry 电磁亨利 abherent 防粘剂，防粘材料 abhesion 阻粘性，失粘性 ABH method ABH 方法(计算栅元内通量不利因子的方法) abide 遵守 abide by the contract 遵守合同 abies oil 松节油 abietic resin 松香树脂 abietin 松香脂 abietyl 松香 ability 能力，性能 ability of bearing taxation 负税能力 ability of harden 硬化性能，硬化能力 ability test 能力试验，试用，检验 ability to bargain 议价能力 ability to compete 竞争能力 ability to function 作用能力；操作性能 ability to invest 投资能力 ability to pay 偿付能力 ab init(io) 从头开始 ab intra 从内部 abiocoen 无机生境 abiogenesis 自然发生论，无生源论 abiotic 非生物的，无生命的 abiotic environment 非生物环境 abjoint 分隔 abjoule 电磁焦尔 ABL (Atlas Basic Language) 阿特拉斯计算机的基本语言 ablastin 抑菌素 ablation 烧蚀，消融；切除，摘除，剥落 ablation cooling 烧蚀冷却 ablation shelter 烧蚀防护罩 ablative cooling material 烧蚀冷却材料 ablative material 烧蚀材料 ablative plastics 烧蚀性塑料 ablative polymer 烧蚀性聚合物 ablative-type protective coating 烧蚀型保护层 ablator 烧蚀挡板；烧蚀体；烧蚀剂 ablaze 着火 Able 通信中用以代表字母 a 的代码 ablebond 一种环氧树脂 ABLP (adaption binary load program) 适应二进制负载的程序 abluent 洗涤剂；洗净的 ablution 洗净；洗净液；清洗(透平，压气机等) ABM (automated batch mixing) 自动批量混合法 abmho 电磁姆[欧] abn(abnormal) 异常的 abnormal 异常的，反常的；变态的 abnormal bridging 非正常桥接，非正常跨接 abnormal cathode fall 反常阴极电位降 abnormal condition 异常工况 abnormal contact 异常接触 abnormal current 异常电流，事故电流 abnormal curve 非正态曲线 abnormal density 反常密度 abnormal discount 不正常折扣 abnormal dump 异常转储 abnormal end 反常结束 abnormal end of job 作业异常终止 abnormal erosion 异常侵蚀 abnormal exposure 异常照射
电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表
电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表Aa portion of一部分a variety of各种各样的a mass of 大量的AC abbr. Alternating Current交流电accidental adj.意外的accumulator n．累加器acquisition n.获取，采集acquisition time采集时间acquisition time采集时间activate vt．激活active adj．有源的actuator n 致动器，执行器add-on n.附件administration邮电管理局address vt.从事，忙于address generator地址产生器address pointer地址指针addressing mode寻址模式adjustment n 调整，调节ADSL abbr. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字用户线adverse adj 不利的，相反的AFG Arbitrary Function Generator任意函数发生器aggregate v.聚集，合计AGP Accelerated Graphic Port 加速图形接口akin adj.同族的，类似的algorithm n.算法aliasing n.混叠现象alkaline adj.碱性的all in all 总而言之all of a sudden突然allocate vt.分配allocate vt.分配allow for 虑及，体谅allow for虑及，酌留alphanumeric adj.包括文字与数字的alter v.改变alternative n．选择ALU abbr Arithmetic Logic Unit算术逻辑单元aluminium n.铝ambient adj.周围的n.周围环境analogous adj.类似的analogy n.类似，类推ancillary adj.辅助的，副的anguish n 痛苦，苦恼angular frequency角频率annotation n.标注，注解antenna n.触角，天线anti-aliasing filter抗亍昆叠滤波器anti-aliasing filter抗混叠滤波器appliance n.用具，器具appliance n．用具，器县application interface 应用程序接口approach n. 方法appropriate adj.适当的approximation n.近似（值）approximation n.逼近，近似值archive vt.存档n.档案文件arena n.竞技场，舞台arena n.竞技场舞台arise from 由...引起；从...中产生arithmetic n 算数array n.阵列，数组array n.数组，阵列artificial adj.不自然的as a consequence 因此as always照常as opposed to .. 与...相反as yet到目前为止ASIC abbr. Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ASIC Application Specific Integrated CircuitASIC Application-Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路assembler n 汇编器assembly language汇编语言assignment n.赋值ASSP abbr. Application Specific Standard Product专用标准器件ASSP Application-Specific Standard Parts 专用标准器件assume vt 假定asynchronous adj.异步的asynchronous adj.异步的attenuator n.衰减器audiophile n.高保真音响爱好者auditorium n.会堂，礼堂auditory system听觉系统automatic variable自动变量automotive adj.汽车的AWG Arbitrary Waveform Generator任意波形发生器B(be) known as…称作……(be) capable of…具备……的能力(be) equivalerit to相当于……，等价于……(be) proportional to与……成比例back bias 反向偏压backplane n.背叛backside n.背部，后方backward compatible向下兼容bar graph条形图bargain n.交易，协议，廉价品barrier n.隔板，势垒，阻挡层base station 基站base station基站baseband n.基带baud n 波特be concerned with…对……关心be encumbered with为……所累be mad e up of由……组成be referred to as.... 被称作...be thought of as…被认为……beam splitter 分光镜behavioral synthesis 行为综合beneficial adj.有益的，受益的Bessel filter贝塞耳滤波器biased adj.加偏压的，有偏向的bill of materials材料单BIOS abbr．Basic Input Output System基本输入输出系统bipolar adj.双极性的bit vector位向量bland adj．平淡的block diagram方框图blow up 爆炸，放大blur v 使……模糊BNC bayonet neill-concelman 同轴电缆卡环形接头boast v．夸耀Bode plot伯德图bond n. 接头Boolean variable 布尔变量boost n.升压，放大boot n.启动，引导，自举boot sector引导扇区bootstrap n. 引导程序bootstrap loader 引导装入程序brake n.刹车branch instruction分支指令brief adj.短暂的bring up 捉出，引出browse v.浏览budget n．预算budget n．预算budgetary adj.预算的buffer n 缓冲器buffer n.缓冲器，缓冲区building block 构件，模块built-in adj.内置的bulky adj.体积大的bulky adj 容量大的，体积大的bunching n.聚束bus interface总线接口bus interface总线接口by one’s （own）bootstraps 通过自己的努力by way of 经由；作为Ccable n.电缆cable modem 线缆调制解调器cable TV 有线电视cache n.高速缓存CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计calculable adj.可计算的，能预测的calculation-intensive algorithm运算密集型算法camcorder n.便携式摄像机candid adj.非排演的，偷拍的capacitive adj.电容性的capacitor n.电容器capacity n.容量，电容capture v .记录，输入carrier wave 载波cascade n 级联cathode n.阴极cauldron n.大锅炉CB citizens'band 民用波段CCD Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件CD Compact Disc 光盘cell n.细胞，蜂房，电池cellular adj.蜂窝状的characterization n.描述，表征charge pump电荷泵chat n．聊天Chebyshev Type l filter切比雪夫1型滤波器chip rate码片速率chrominance n.色度circular adj.圆形的，循环的circular adj．循环的，环形的circular buffer循环缓冲区class n.类clear-cut adj．界限分明的clever adj.精巧的，灵巧的，巧妙的cliché n 空话，套话，废话clock jitter 时钟抖动clump n.块，团CMOS abbr. Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体coding theory 编码理论coexist vi.共存cold boot 冷启动collide vi.碰撞，抵触collision n.碰撞，冲突combat v.反对防止come down to归结为，涉及commute v 通勤comparable adj.可比较的，比得上的comparator n.比较器comparator n 比彰芝器compatibility n.兼容性compelling adj.强制的compiler n.编译器complex plane复平面complex-frequency variable复频率变量complicate vt使复杂，使难做，使恶化comply vi.遵守comply with同意，遵守component n 组件computing n.计算，处理concerned adj.有关的concisely adv.简明地concurrent adj.并发的concurrent process并发进程conditional adj.条件的conditioning n 调节，调整conduct v传导conductivity n. 传导性，传导率configure vt.配置，设定conflict n．冲突，抵触conformance n.顺应，一致conjugate adj．共轭的consequently adv.从而，因此consist of...由……组成consolidated adj。
电子专业英语词汇_附带有音标及注释_
单词Static静止的，静态的['stætik]Standpoint立足点Magnetism 磁场，磁力['mægnitizəm]V oltaic 伏打的[vɔl'teiik]voltag电压Patent专利['pætnt]Electromagnet电磁铁电磁体[i'lektrəu'mægnit Dc generator直流电动机Filament灯丝['filəmənt]Street lighting街道照明Polyphase 多相的['pɔlifeiz]Transmission传输[træns'miʃən] Communication通信Charge电荷Illustrate说明['iləstreit]Essential基本的[i'senʃəl]Dissipation消耗[.disi'peiʃən]V oltage source电压源Current source电流源['kʌrənt]Irrespective不考虑的[.iri'spektivMagnitude大小Potential difference电势差[pə'tenʃəl Ampere安培'æmpɛəPassive无源的'pæsivInductance电感[in'dʌktəns Capacitance电容kə'pæsitənsFarad法拉'færədDiscontinuity不连续的[.diskɔnti'nju:iti] Coulomb库伦['ku:lɔm]Diverse各种各样的[dai'və:s]Be proportional to与。
成比例Modification修改[.mɔdifi'keiʃən] Passive无缘的Discrete离散的[di'skri:t]Substrate基片['sʌbstreit]Analog模拟的['ænəlɔ:g]Pulse train脉冲序列[pʌls]Deal with处理Analog electronic systems模拟电子系统Quartz crystal石英晶体[kwɔ:ts] Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən] Interval间歇['intəvəl]Plus加，正数[plʌs]Minus减去，负号，负数'mainəs]Saturate是饱和，渗透['sætʃəreit]Comparator比较器，比较电路['kɔmpəreitə] Transfer plot传输图[plɔtOperational amplifier运算放大器['æmplifaiəInput impedance输入阻抗Negative feedback负反馈Out impedance输出阻抗Gain增益[gein]Instrumentation仪表[.instrumen'teiʃən Incorporate结合[in'kɔ:pəreit]Slope斜率Coefficient系数[.kəui'fiʃənt]Particle微粒['pɑ:tikl]Regular pattern规则，形状Arrangement排列Existence存在ig'zistənsLiquid crystal display液晶显示器Swirl旋转[swə:l]Pulsator振动机[pʌl'seitəWhirlpool涡流['wə:lpu:l]Agitator stirring type搅拌机式['ædʒiteitə ['stə:riŋ]Propeller叶轮，螺旋推进器片prə'peləDrum type滚筒式drʌmProtrusion伸出[prə'tru:ʒən] Refrigerator电冰箱[ri'fridʒə.reitə] Alcohol酒精'ælkəhɔlCotton ball棉球Vaporization汽化[.veipərai'zeiʃən] Sprinkle洒'spriŋklEvaporator蒸发器[i'væpə.reitə] Exquisite优秀的['ekskwizit] Devoutly虔诚的[di'vautli]Firmware固件['fə:mwɛə]Digital age数码时代['didʒitəl] Encrypt加密[en'kript]GUI图形用户界面Vacuum tube真空管['vækjuəm Cathode阴极['kæθəud]Anode阴极['ænəud]Alternating voltage交流电压Repel阻止[ri'pel]Diode二极管['daiəudRectifier tube 整流管['rektifaiəAmplifier 放大器['æmplifaiəBipolar transistor 双极性晶体管[bai'pəulə] [træn'zistəReverse bias 反向偏执[ri'viə 'baiəs]Filed effect transistor 场效应管Repulsion 排斥[ri'pʌlʃən]Attraction 吸引Superimpose 双重的[.sju:pərim'pəuzConducting material 导电材料Conductivity电阻率WindCoil线圈[kɔilIntensity强度[in'tensiti]Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃənForward bias 正向偏置Integrated circuits 集成电路['intigreitidMagnetic field 磁场Semiconductor 半导体[.semikən'dʌktəIndicator 指示器['indikeitəPermanent 永久的['pə:mənəntCalibration 标度[.kæli'breiʃənMilliampere 毫安[.mili'æmpɛəHair spring细弹簧Milliammeter毫安表[mili'æmitəMultiplier乘法器['mʌltəplaiəRectifier整流器['rektifaiəDiagonal对角线dai'ægənlElectrodynamic 电力学的[i.lektrəudai'næmik Electrostatic 静力学的[i'lektrəu'stætik Transducer传感器[træns'dju:s]Optional 光的['ɔpʃənlDimension 尺寸[di'menʃənVision sensor视觉传感器['viʒənCategory种类['kætigəriInspection检查，视察[in'spekʃənFiber sensor光纤传感器['faibə]Fluctuate 上下摇动['flʌktjueitProximity接近prɔk'simitiDisplacement senor位移传感器Harsh 粗糙的，恶劣的[hɑ:ʃ]Ultrasonic超声波[.ʌltrə'sɔnikPowder 粉末['paudəManometer 压力机mə'nɔmitəElectronic temperature 电子温度计['tempritʃəInfrared 红外线的'infrə'red]Transducer 传感器Optical光的Transduction 换能，转换[træns'dʌkʃən Measurand 被测变量['meʒərənd Diaphragm 空光装置['daiəfræmBourbon 低音['bə:bən,'buəbənCantilever 悬臂'kæntili:və] Electromechanical 机电的i'lektrəumi'kænikəl] Fidelity 精确度fi'delitiDistortion 变形，失真[dis'tɔ:ʃən Relationship 线性关系Sensitive 灵敏性'sensitivVibration 振动，颤动vai'breiʃənHarmonics声学hɑ:'mɔniksCapacitance 电容[kə'pæsitənsInductance 电感in'dʌktəns]Inductive 感性的[in'dʌktivPotentiometer 电位器[pə.tenʃi'ɔmitəDynamic动态的[dai'næmikInfinite 无穷的['infinitQuote 引用，提供kwəutPolarity极性[pəu'læritiLithium锂['liθiəmSulphate 硫酸盐['sʌlfeit Polarize使极化['pəulə.raiz Ceramic陶瓷制品[si'ræmik Barium 钡['bɛəriəmTitanate 酯'taitəneit]Insulator绝缘体'insju.leitəImpedance阻抗im'pi:dəns Thermocouple热电偶'θə:mə'kʌpl Corrosion浸蚀腐蚀kə'rəuʒən Oxidation 氧化[.ɔksi'deiʃən Sheath护套，外壳ʃi:θ。
(完整版)电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
电子行业专业英语词汇
专用词汇表一、生产流程1.插机(刮蓝胶)component- inserting2.装配assembly3.修理repair4.包装packaging5.成品仓finished goods warehouse6.返工rework7.啤胶件8.组件成型component moulding9.IC烧录IC program10.插件insection11.注塑plastic injection12.发料material delivery 13.插机14.零件加工component-processing15.炉前外观检查visual inspection beforewave soldering16.电源板波峰焊power board wavesoldering17.执锡18.零件后焊hand soldering19.零件焊接&打黄胶20.低电压测试low voltage test21.半成品外观检查Semi-finished goodsvisual inspection22.过水洗机23.打热熔胶dotting hot glue24.装卡板25.pallet栈板26.IC烧录IC program27.SMT(刮锡膏)28.喷油spray conformal coating29.焗干防水油30.welding 焊接31.breathing 排气32.feed 供料33.Tiana天那水34.to load material上料35.to unload material卸料36.to return material/stock to退料37.to fix a die装模38.to take apart a die拆模39.cold forging 冷锻40.press forging 冲锻41.to impose lines压线42.to compress, compressing压缩43.焗炉温度44.开槽groove45.shearing剪断46.接线端子terminal47.to stake, staking, reviting铆合48.fuse together熔合49.electrical sparkle电火花50.fit together组装在一起51.fasten锁紧(螺丝)52.rotating speed, revolution转速53.argon welding氩焊54.to take apart a die卸下模具55.to load a die装上模具56.to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓57.to looser a bolt拧松螺栓pound die复合模59.punched hole冲孔60.buffing 抛光61.chamfering machine 倒角机62.panel board镶块63.to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边64.to pull, to stretch拉伸65.Line streching, line pulling线拉伸66.engraving, to engrave刻印67.degrease脱脂68.rinse水洗69.pierce die冲孔模70.forming die成型模71.progressive die连续模72.gang dies复合模73.shearing die剪边模74.riveting die铆合模75.pierce冲孔76.forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)77.draw hole抽孔78.吹热缩管79.胶芯plastic core二、夹具设备、工具80.烙铁iron81.排气扇A exhaust fan82.稀释剂a tinner83.水洗锡线84.pallet栈板85.gunk 料斗86.caliper gauge 卡规87.Screw driver起子88.barcode scanner条码扫描器89.热风枪hot air reflowing gun90.taker取料机91.roller 滚筒runner 流道92.plastic basket胶筐93.isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板94.steel plate钢板95.roll material卷料96.conveyer belt输送带97.transmission rack输送架98.钢网stencil99.油墨printing ink 100.插机并过炉101.高压测试hi-pot test 102.铣刀milling cutter 103.发热管heater104.烙铁咀iron tip105.静电手套ESD gloves 106.风枪air gun107.punch冲头108.groove punch压线冲子109.air vent排气道110.welding line熔合痕111.CONN Connector 连接器112.CAV Cavity 模穴113.ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装114.继电器relay115.磨床切割片116.延时器delay timer117.热电偶Heat control sensor 、thermocouple118.电磁阀Solenoid119.温控器Temperature control 120.烙铁发热芯heater core for iron 121.剪钳wire cutter122.电批开关Electric screw driver switch 123.电批Electric screw driver124.电批齿轮Electric screw driver gear 125.火牛transformer126.碳刷Carbon brush127.吸锡泵suck solder pump128.尖嘴钳micro long nose pliers 129.热熔胶枪glue gun130.热风筒heating gun131.fuse machine热熔机132.烙铁座iron seat133.静电带wrist strap134.波峰锡炉wave soldering oven135.水循环系统water-recycling system 136.水洗机137.防水油conformal coating138.自动成型机auto-moulding machine 139.电晶体自动成型机140.螺丝泵screw pump141.恒温运风焗炉142.手浸锡炉143.剪脚机144.超声波蒸水机145.表面组件拾放机146.高周波塑料熔接机147.半自动锡浆印刷机148.剪线机149.超声波啤机ultrasonic welding machine 150.自动绕线机151.超声波清洗机ultrasonic cleaning machine152.振动试验台vibration test platform 153.计算机剥线机electronic wire-peeling machine154.贴片机SMT equipment155.供料器feeder156.红外焗炉157.封黑胶预热炉158.回焊炉温度曲线测试仪159.焗炉160.进料器车161.锡浆搅拌机162.无铅波峰焊机163.开线机164.封口机165.胶纸机166.移载装置167.送板机168.周转车169.发电机electric generator170.注塑机plastic injection machine 171.碎料机smashing machine 172.干燥机drier173.自动吸料机auto-sucking machine 174.锯床175.车床lathe 176.钻床177.punching machine 冲床178.干燥机drier179.冷水机cooler180.数控精密火花机181.移印机printer182.手动吊机183.热油机oil-heating machine 184.叉车forklift185.磨床grinder186.铣床miller187.sheet metal parts 冲件188.punching machine 冲床189.过滤器filter190.碎料干燥机191.抽湿机192.热风回焊炉hot air reflow soldering oven193.注塑机plastic injeciton machine 194.润滑油grease195.汽缸Rmulti cylinder196.螺丝screw197.弹簧spring198.蜂鸣器buzzle199.刮刀squeegee200.真空杯vacuum cup201.真空咀vacuum tip202.喷嘴Nozzle 203.支架bracket204.六角板手hex.wrench205.过滤器Filter206.密封圈airproof ring207.套筒/活塞piston208.顶针thimble209.传输皮带belt/conveyor210.真空棉??pad vacuum211.消音器muffler212.滑轮Pulley,idler tension,asy pre-tension 213.夹片Replacement Fine Foil214.线夹wire clamp215.扎线tie wrap216.通风孔blowhole217.自功螺丝self-tapping screw 218.保险丝Fuse219.高度规High dividers220.螺线管solenoid221.送/扯线螺线管Spring solenoid assembly222.焊咀gaiser223.电源线Power cord224.测试针test probe225.变压器transformer226.弹性定位柱spring fixation pole 227.铝皮sheet aluminum228.网络线communicate wire229.电磁阀Solenoid AIRTAC 230.精调电阻Precision adjustable resisto 231.脚踏开关foot switch232.开关电源switching power233.散热片Thermal Conductive Pad 234.旋转开关Rotary switch235.接线柱Pole Wiring236.音频插头Audio plug237.按键开关keyswitch238.保险丝座Fuse jack239.定位柱fixation pole240.ICT压棒ICT-PRESSING STICK 241.除泡剂Defoamer242.继电器Relay243.电线束electrical wiring harness244.锡箔纸Solder foil papper245.针筒needle canister246.光电开关Photoelectricity switch 247.电批Electric screw driver248.烙铁soldering iron249.黄油（润滑油）butter (lubricant) 250.气管wind pipe251.刀片blade252.bolt螺栓253.trailer=long vehicle拖板车254.stopper阻挡器255.flow board流水板256.vaccum cleaner吸尘器257.quenching淬火258.tempering回火259.annealing退火260.volatile挥发性261.风批Pneumatic driver262.电批Electric screw driver三、质量管理QC : quality control 质量管理263.IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理264..OQC : output quality control 出货质量管理265.PQC : process quality control 制程质量管理也称266.IPQC: in process quality control.267.AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准268.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证269.PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一270.MA : major defect 主要缺点MI : minor defect 次要缺点271.CR :critical defect 关键缺点272.SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术273.SMD : surface mounting device 贴片机274.SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件275.ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知276.DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知277.BOM : bill of material 物料清单-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.279.NG :Not Good 不行,不合格280.ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放281.5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养282.Polarity : 电性/极性Icicles : 锡尖283.Non-wetting : 空焊284.burr 毛刺，批锋285.locking knot 死结286.torsion 扭曲287.warpage 翘曲288.waviness 波痕289.flying 飞件290.blister 起泡291.Short circuit : 短路292.冷焊cold soldering 293.non-welding294.假焊295.包焊296.焊点297.lifted solder 浮焊298.pseudo soldering 虚焊299.open soldering脱焊300.Splay mark?水纹301.icicle/solder projection拉尖302.Flow mark?流纹303.White patches on surface?表面白斑304.Sink marks?缩影305.Mold release?脱模306.焊盘soldering tray307.Missing component : 缺件308.Wrong component : 错件309.Excess component : 多件310.Insufficient solder : 锡少311.Excessive solder : 锡多312.Solder residue : 锡渣313.Solder ball : 锡球314.Tombstone : 墓碑315.breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂316.Sideward : 侧立317.cosmetic defect外观不良318.mixed color杂色319.die repair模修320.rust生锈321.grease/oil stains油污322.delamination起鳞323.gouge沟槽;凿槽324.inclusion杂质325.poor staking铆合不良326.oxidation 氧化327.abrasion磨损328.reverse angle = chamfer倒角329.failure, trouble故障330.dents压痕331.defective upsiding down抽芽不良332.defective to staking铆合不良333.embedded lump镶块334.feeding is not in place送料不到位335.stamping-missing漏冲336.excessive gap间隙过大337.burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边dewed=moldy=mouldy发霉339.slipped screw head & slippery screw head螺丝滑头340.slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手341.speckle斑点342.dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)343.not up to standard不合规格out of specification344.shrinking/shrinkage缩水345.mixed color杂色346.discoloration异色347.ageing 老化348.hardening 硬化349.overheating 过热350.rust prevention 防蚀351.tempering 回火352.water spots水渍353.exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露ck of painting烤漆不到位ponent damage : 零件破损356.Gold finger : 金手指357.SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程358.SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程359.Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样360.SPC : Statistical process control361.SQE : Supplier quality engineering 362.Sampling sample :抽样计划363.fixture : 治具364.Gauge 量规365.QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统366.Spare parts :备用品367.Inventory report for : 库存表368.Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算369.Calibration : 校验370.Corrugated pad : 波纹垫371.Conductive bag : 保护袋372.Fixture : 制具373.Probe : 探针374.Lint-free gloves : 静电手套375.Wrist wrap : 静电手环376.plug hole孔塞377.Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损379.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良380.flux residue松香残渣381.wrong label or upside down label贴反382.mixed parts机种混装383.poor solder mask绿漆不良384.氧化Oxidization385.刮花Scratch386.脏污Contamination387.变形Deformation388.stand off height浮高389.IC reverse IC反向390.supervisor课长391.Forman组长392.PPM: Parts per million 不良率393.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率394.Resistor: 电阻395.Capacitor:电容396.Resistor array : 排阻397.Capacitor array: 排容398.DIODE: 二极管399.triode: 三极管400.Crystal:震荡器401.Fuse:保险丝402.Bead: 电感inductor403.Connector:连结器404.Metal Shearing:裁剪405.ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划406.Processed material: 流程性材料407.Corrective action:纠正措施408.Preventive action:预防措施409.PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理410.Oscillator:振荡器411.Adapter: 适配器412.Spindle:轴心413.WIP: Work in process半成品Waive:特别采用414.FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析415.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析416.Benchmarking:竞争标竿417.Roka Yoke 防错法418.Mistake Proofing 防呆法419.Fool-Proof System防呆系统420.Specified Requirement:规定要求421.AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量AOQL: AverageOutgoing Quality Limit 平均检出质量界限422.Benchmarking 基准点423.Calibration 校准424.Continuous improvement 持续改进425.Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置换426.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放427.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析428.First Article approval 产品的首次论证429.First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率430.First sample inspection 第一次样品检验431.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及后果分析432.Life Testing 寿命试验Lot traceability 批量可追溯性433.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合434.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序435.Pilot Application 试产(试用)436.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一437.Process capability index 工序能力指数438.Total quality management 全面质量管理439.Site Audit 现场审核440.Failure rate percentage 失误百分率441.Customer complaints 客户投诉442.Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析yout Inspection:全尺寸检验444.Bulk material:散装材料445.Feasibility Reviews:可行性审查446.Pre-launch:量产前447.Stock rotation :存货周转448.Inventory levels:最低库存量449.Interim action:临时措施450.Permanent action:永久措施451.vibration test振动试验452.Conveyer流水线物料板453.fasten锁紧(螺丝) 454.fuse machine热熔机455.SOP制造作业程序456.work cell工作间457.trolley台车458.carton纸箱459.电阻Resistor460.电容Capacitor461.晶振Crystal resonator 462.开关Switch463.插座Jack464.插头Plug465.工艺Workmanship466.喷油Conformal coating 467.插件Insertion468.回焊炉Reflowing oven 469.飞达feeder470.吸嘴471.钢网Stencil472.抛料473.线股Strand474.松香Flux475.尾数WP476.锡炉DIP477.暂置Hold478.全检Sorting 479.条形码Bar code480.日期编码Date code481.标准作业指导书SOP Standardoperation plan482.过电压保护OVP Over voltage protect 483.汶波/噪声Noise484.连接器Connector485.线材Cable486.CTQ=critical to quality。
电子类专业词汇
电源：Stromquelle电路：Stromkreis电流：elektrischer Strom电压：spannung导线：Leitung电荷：elektrische Ladung ⼆极管：Diode三极管：Triode电容：Kapazitanz电感：Induktanz电阻：Widerstand电极Elektrode放⼤：Vergroesern放⼤器：Verstaerker半导体：Halbleiter导体：leiter耦合：Kopplung编码：chiffrieren解码：entziffern主机：Hauptmaschine电场能：elektrisches Feld 磁场能：magnetisches Feld 天线：Antenne地线：Erdung电极：Elektrode振荡器：Schwinger充电：Ladung放电：Entladung载波：Traegerwellen通路：Durchgangsstrase截⽌：Sperre⽅波：Viereck Welle正弦波：Sinus Welle波形图：Welle-Zeichnung 真值表：Funktionstabelle数字电⼦digitale Elektronik输⼊端 f Eingang输出端f Ausgang真值表FunktionstabelleD/A，A/D转换器Umsetzung加法器n Additionswerk / m Addierer加数m Summand-en模拟电⼦analoge Elektroniklehre半导体 f Halbleiter单向电流 Strom gleichbleibender Richtung电场 n. elektrisches Feld inneres, aufgedrücktes电极引线 Elektrodeneinführung电流 m. Strom positiver negativer电压Spannung正向电压laufende Spannung反向电压gegenlaufende Spannung外加电压zugeführte, aufgedrückte电源 Stromquelle电阻 m. Wiederstand电阻率 spezifischer Wiederstand电⼦ n. Elektron⾃由电⼦freie ～放⼤系数 Leistungszahl⼆极管 Diode 三极管 Triode空⽳电⼦f. Elektronenleerstelle, m. Elektronendefekt 正离⼦ n. positives Ion负离⼦ negatives Ion复合 rekombieren, Rekombination共价键 Kovalenzbindung基极 f. Basis集电极 m. Kollektor, f. Antikatode发射极 m. Emitter交流 m.Wechselstrom直流 Gleichstrom截⽌ Sperre磷 Phosphor硼 Bor耦合电路 Kopplungsschaltung频率f. Frequenz顺时针⽅向Uhrzeigerrichtung逆时针⽅向Gegenuhrzeigerrichtung顺时针旋转Rechtslauf逆时针旋转Linkslauf系数 m. koeffizient谐振（共振） f Resonanz谐振频率 f.Resonanzfrequenz振荡器Schwinger串⾏通信 Reihenfermeldung异步数据传输 Asynchronübertragung异步通信接⼝ Asznchronübertragung-Schnittstellenbaustein发送 senden接收 annahmen接通 einschalten接线图，通信线路 Verbindungsschema数据设备 der Datenaufbereiter载波检测 das Detektorelement数据接收 die Datenannahme数据传输 Datenübertrag扩充存储器 der Erweiterungsspeicher随机存取存储器RAM= Speicher mit wahlfreiem Zugriff逻辑运算 der Logikkalkül处于ON状态 in den Stand “ON”采样 die Probenahme桥式半控整流电路 halbgesteuerte Gleichrichterbrückenschaltung 输⼊输出接⼝芯⽚ Eingangs-Ausgangs-Schnittstelle线形系统的根轨迹法 die Wurzelortsmethode des linearen Systems 负反馈 negative Rückkopplung闭环系统 geschlossenes System直流电机 der Gleichstrommotor三相异步电机 der Drehstromasynchronmotor他励 fremderregt⾃励 selbsterregt调速 Gang-schaltung转⼦ der Motorläufer定⼦ der Motorständer转速环 der Geschwindigkeitkreis电流环 der Stromrückkopplungskreis速度反馈 die Geschwindigkeitstrückführung位置随动系统Stellungsservosteuerung电路elektrische Schaltungsweg半导体元件Halbleiterbaülement反馈Rückwirkung Rückkoppeung Rückspeisung 信息处理信息Fingerzeig(m) Stichwort(n) handeln 波形发⽣Wellenform(f) erzeugen发⽣器Erzeuger(m) Generator(m)功率Leistung直流电源Konstantstromqülle(f)门电路Auftastschaltung逻辑代数Algebra(f) der Logik逻辑电路Logische Schaltung触发器Flip-Flop脉冲波形Impulsform(f)三相交流电Drei Phasenwechselstrom磁路Magnetischer Kreise(m) Magnetkreis异步电动机asynchroner Motor⼏何形状geometrische精度Genauigkeit交流电路Wechselstromkreis。
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algebraic 代数alumi na 氧化铝amber 琥珀ammonia 氨ampere 安培amplitude 振幅an alogous 相似的；类似的an gular freque ncy 角频率ani sotropic 各向异性anode 卩日极antenna 天线an tiferromag netic 反铁磁aperture 孔径；口径；光圈approximati on 近似值array factor 阵因子astigmatic ray 散射线astigmatic tube of rays 散光管射线asymptotic form 渐近形式atomic nu mber 原子序数attenuation constant 衰减常数auxiliary 辅助的axial ratio 车由比azimuthal方位角的backscattered反（背）向散射的bakelite 人造树胶ban dwidth 带宽barium 钡barium tetratita nate 四钛酸钡basis fun cti on 基函数beryllium 铍（符号Be）Bessel fun cti on 贝塞尔函数bic oni cal tran smissi on line 双锥传输线bili near formula 双线性公式bino mial 二项式；二项分配bi no mial impeda nee tran sformer 二项式阻抗变压器binomial transformer 二项式变换器bistatic 双站boron 硼bouncing pla ne wavesbound electron束缚电子boundary con diti on 边界条件boun dary-value problem 边界值问题brass 黄铜Brewster an gle 布儒斯特角canoni cal problem 典型问题capacita nee 电容；电流容量capacitor 电容器Cauchy-Riemann conditions 柯西-黎曼条件caustic焦散线；焦散面；焦散ceres in 地蜡characteristic impeda nee 特性阻抗charge den sity 电荷密度Chebyshev切比雪夫（物理学家）chloride 氯化物circuit theory 电路原理circular cavity 圆形孔洞circular cyli nder 圆柱体Clausius-Mosetti equation CM 方程closed form 圭寸闭型Coaxial 同轴coefficie nt 系数；率con ductivity 电导率；传导性con ductor 导体configuration 构造；形状conjugate 共轭con servati on of energy 能量守恒constant phase path 恒定相位路径conv ecti on 对流Convergenee 收敛coord inates 坐标cos inu soid余弦曲线coulomb 库仑（电量单位）coupled equati on 耦合方程critical an gle 临界角curre nt den sity 电流密度curvature 弯曲，曲率curved edge diffraction 曲线边缘衍射cutoff frequency 截止频率cutoff wave number 截止波数cyli ndrical 圆柱cyli ndrical coord in ate 柱坐标系cyli ndrical surface 圆柱面D.C 直流电（Direct Current）damp ing 衰减debye德拜（电偶极矩单位）decay衰减decompose分解；分析dege nerate 退化；衰败dege nerate modeS简并模delta-gap sourceden sity 密度derivative 衍生物derive推论diag onal 对角线diamag netic 反磁性的dielectric 电介质dielectric circular waveguide 介质圆波导dielectric reson ator 介质谐振器differe ntial operators 微分算子diffracted field 衍射场diffraction coefficient 衍射系数diffraction plane 衍射平面dime nsionl ess 无量纲的diode 二极管dipole偶极；双极子Dirac delta function 狄拉克S 函数directi onal impeda nee 节点流向阻抗dirichlet boundary condition 狄利克雷边界条件discrete mode离散模式dispers ion equati on 色散方程dissipated power 耗散功率dista nee parameter 距离参数distortion 失真diverge nee factor 扩散因素diverge nee theorem 散度定理diverge nee 差异dominant mode 主模donor供体dop ing半导体dual 双的；双重duality theorem 对偶定理dyadic双值的dyadic refleetion eoeffieient 二元反射系数effective dieleetrie eonstant 有效介电常数eige nfun eti on 本征函数eige nv alue 特征值eiko nal光程函数electret 驻极体；永电体electric eurre nt den sity 电流密度electric den sity 电荷密度electric dipole 电偶极子electric field in tegral equatio n 电场积分方程式electric field relation 电场强度electric line source 电线源electric mome nt 电矩；电偶极矩electric potential 电势electromag netic 电磁的elliptical 椭圆的energy velocity 能量速度equal-ripple 等漣波equator 赤道equiphase同相的equipotential 等势的equivale nt curre nt 等效电流ether乙醚eva nesce nt waves消肖散波evanescen衰减exp onen tial 指数far zone field 远区场farad法拉（电容单位）Faraday's law法拉第定律far-field 远场far-zone field 远区场fermat'a prin ciple 费马原理ferrimagnetic 亚铁ferrite铁氧体ferroelectric 铁电体ferromag netic铁磁性；强磁性fiber optics cable光导纤维电缆filled recta ngular waveguide 矩形波导flint 打火石flux 通量forbidde n band 禁带formica 防火胶板free electro n 自由电子fresnel in tegral 菲涅尔积分fresnel perpe ndicular coefficie nt 菲涅耳垂直系数fresnel reflection coefficient 菲涅耳反射系数fresnel tran siti on fun cti on 菲涅尔转换函数fused silica 石英玻璃galerki n's method 盖勒金方法gallium 镓gallium arsenide 砷化镓gauss's law高斯定律geometrical optics field 几何光学领域geometrical theory of diffracti on 衍射几何理论germa nium 错glyceri n 甘油graded-index渐变折射率graphite 石墨Green's function 格林函数group velocity 波群速度guide wavele ngth 波导波长gyrator 回旋器gyromag netic ratio 旋磁比率；磁旋比halle n's in tegral equatio n 哈伦积分方程式Han kel fun ction 汉克尔函数hard polarization 硬磁场helical 螺旋形的helium 氦helmholtz equation 亥姆霍兹方程hemisphere 半球Hermitian properties 埃尔米特属性Hertz赫兹higher order diffracti on 高阶衍射homoge neous 齐次的horizo ntal水平的；横的horiz on tal polarizatio n 水平极化huyge n's pr in ciple 惠更斯原理hybrid mode 混合模式hydrogen 氢hyperbolic 双曲线hysteresis磁滞（现象）identities 恒等式image theory镜像原理impeda nee 阻抗impulse response 脉冲响应impurity 杂质incident field 入射场in cide nt wave front 入射冲击波波阵面in dex of refracti on 折射率in ducta nee电感；感应系数infin itesimal 无限小inhomogeneous 不同质的；不同源的insulator 绝缘体in tegral 积分in tegrati on 集成inten sity 强度in teracti on 交互in tri nsic impeda nee 固有阻抗ionic 离子的isotropic 各向同性kirchhoff's curre nt law 基尔霍夫电流定律kronecker delta function克罗内克脉冲函数Ian tha num 镧larmor precessi on freque ncy 拉莫尔旋进频率lateral dime nsion 横向尺寸latitude 纬度lattice 晶体law of diffraction 衍射规律legendre polynomial勒记德多项式line source 线源lin ear in tegral operator 线性积分算子locus 轨迹；位点；复数locilogarithmic 对数Iongitude 经度Ion gitud inal secti on magn etic 纵向磁场loosely bound松弛结合Lorentz reciprocity theorem 洛伦兹互惠定理loss tangent 损耗角正切lossless media无损耗介质Love's field equivale nee prin ciple 拉夫（电磁）场等效定律lucite透明合成树脂Lun eberg-Kli ne series expa nsion 龙伯克莱恩级数展开magn etic curre nt den sity 磁电流密度magn etic den sity 磁场强度magn etic dipole 磁偶极子magnetic field integral equation 磁场积分方程magn etic field inten sity 磁场强度magnetic frill generator 磁褶边振荡器magn etic mome nt 磁矩metallic 金属的Method of steepest descent 最速下降法mica 云母microstrip微波传输带microwave cook ing 微波烹调Mie region米氏区mild steel低碳钢；软钢min i-nu merical electromag netic code迷你数值电磁代码mixed boun dary con diti ons 混合边界mobility 流动性；迁移率modal tech niq ues 模态技术molecule 分子mome nt 力矩moment method 矩量法mono static 单站monotoni cally 单调地mph 每小时英里数( miles per hour)multiple diffracti ons 多重衍射multiplication 乘法mumetal 高导磁率合金n euma nn boundary con diti on 诺伊曼边界条件n eutr on 中子nickel 镍niobium 铌n itroge n 氮non diag onal 非对角化non homoge neous boundary con diti on 非齐次边界条件nonlin earity 非线性non reciprocal单向的；非交互的nonvani shi ng 非零的normal in cide nee正入射；垂直入射；法线入射normal plane法向平面no rmalized 归一化normalized diameter 规范化直径nu merator 分子oblique in cide nee 倾斜入射oblique pla ne 斜面octa nt圭卜限ohmic欧姆onv ecti on 对流operator 运算符optical 光学的optical fiber cable 光纤电缆orthogo nal互相垂直的；正交的orthog on ality 正交性oscillator 振荡器paraffi n 石蜡parallel polarizati on 平行极化paramag netic顺磁性的parameter范围；参数partially filled recta ngular waveguide部分填充矩形波导Pattern multiplicatio n 波形乘积法perfect electric condun ctor 理想导体periphery夕卜围permeability 磁导率permittivity 介电常数perpendicular transmission 正交传动pert inent 相关的perturbati on 扰动phase con sta nt相位常量；波长常数phase velocity 相速度phasor 相量；矢量phenomenological 现象学phosphorus 磷piecewise con sta nt 分段常数piecewise linear 分段线性piecewise sinu soid 分段正弦曲线pla nar平面的；二维的plane diffraction 平面衍射pla ne wave in cide nee 平面波入射plasma 等离子体plexiglas树脂玻璃pockli ngton's in tegrodiffere ntial equati on波克林顿积分方程poincare sphere 庞加莱球poin t-match ingmethod 点测法polarity 极性polarization 极化强度；偏振；极化pole 极；磁极；电极polyethylene 聚乙烯poly no mials 多项式polyphe nylene 聚亚苯基polystyre ne 聚苯乙烯power den sity功率密度poyn ti ng vector 坡印亭矢量precessi on freque ncy 进动频率prin cipal radii of curvature 主曲率半径prot ons 质子pyrite黄铁矿quadratic 二次的quadruple四倍的；四重的qua nta 量子quarter-wavelength transformer四分之一波长阶梯阻抗变换器quasi static准静态的radar cross section雷达散射截面radial半径的，射线radial waveguides 径向波导radiati on equati on 辐射方程radius半径ratio 比率；比例ray optics 线光学rayleigh region 瑞雷（散射）区reciprocal 倒数reciprocity theorem 互惠定理recta ngula 矩形recta ngular coord in ates 直角坐标rectangular plate scattering 矩形板的散射refere nee table参考表reflected field 反射场reflection coefficient 反射系数refraction 折射relaxation time constant 弛豫时间常数remnant 残余residue calculus 残数计算resistivity 电阻率resistor 电阻器resonance 共振resonant freque ncy 谐振频率rideged waveguide 脊形波导管rotati on 旋转；交替rutile 金红石saddle point method 最陡下降法saddle points 鞍点scalar标量scatter ing equati on 散射方程Schelk un of 谢昆诺夫sec on dary wave front 次波前self-consistent method 自洽方法；自洽法 ;semic on ductor半导体semi-i nfin ite 半无限的separation of variables 变数分离（法）；变量分离（法）series form级数形式shadow boundary 阴影边界shielded 隔离的shielded con figuratio n 屏蔽配置silic on 硅silver银的sin gle-mode 单模skin depth趋肤深度slope wedge diffracti on coefficie ntsmall radius approximati on 小半径近似Sn ell's law斯涅尔定律；折射定律sodium卡钠soft polarizati on 软磁场sole noidal无散度的source-free and lossless media 无源和无损耗介质spatial atte nu ati on 空间衰减spectral domain 谱域spectral 光谱的specular镜子的；会反射的sphere球体spherical 球形的spherical cavity 球形空腔spherical coord in ate 球面坐标系spherical waveguide 球面波导spreading factor 扩散因子sta nding wave 驻波stastic静力分析stati onary phase 固定相steepest desce nt path最速下降路径step-i ndex步长指数；阶跃式Stokes' theorem斯托克斯定理stored en ergy 储能straight edge diffraction 直边衍射stray 杂散strip 带；条状strip scatteri ng 带散射stripline 电介质条状线;微带波导strontium 锶styrofoam泡沫聚苯乙烯subdomain 子域successive scatteri ng procedure 连续散射过程superc on ductor ［低温］超导体supermalloy 超透磁合金surface equivale nee theorem 面等效定理susceptibility 磁化系数symmetricsl properties 对称性质tan ge ntial正切，切线teflon聚四氟乙烯tellurium 碲ten sor张量ternary 三重的test ing fun cti ons 测试函数thermal 热的time- harm onic field 时谐场time-vary ing field 时变场tolerable可接受的torque转矩tran see nden tai equatio n 超越方程transient 瞬变现象transistor 晶体管transition region 渡越区tran sverse electric横向电场tran sverse magn etie (TM) modes横磁(TM)模式traveli ng waves 行波trigo no metric 三角truncated cosine 截断余弦tschebyscheff impeda nee tran sforme阻抗变压器tun gste n 钨two-dime nsio nai EFIE 二维电场积分方程式two-dime nsi onal recta ngular coord in ate 二维直角坐标un coupled 非耦合uniform plane wave 均匀平面波un iform theory of diffraction (UTD) 一致性几何绕射理论uniqueness theorem 唯一性定理vale nee 原子价variati onal 变分vector potentials 矢势；向量势velocity 速率vertical竖的；垂直的vertical moment 垂向力矩vertical polarizatio n 垂直极化vertical transmission 垂直传播vibrati ng stri ng 振动弦virtual source 虚拟源volt 伏特voltage 电压voltage standing wave ratio 电压驻波比wave equati on波动方程wave impe ndance 波阻抗wave nu mbers 波数waveguide 波导weber韦伯（磁通单位）wedge diffraction 衍射楔wedge diffraction coefficient 楔绕射系数weighted residual 加权残余数weighti ng fun cti on 权重函数Wron skian朗斯基行列式yttrium 钇zinc 锌。