电子信息专业英语词汇(整理版)

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电子信息工程专业英语词汇

n.晶体管n.二极管n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alter nati ng adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器in tegrated circuit 集成电路lin ear time inv aria nt systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolera nee n 公差；宽容；容忍conden ser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromag netic adj 电磁的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差lin ear device 线性器件in tegrated circuits 集成电路an alog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horiz on tal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富atte nu ati on 衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter 万用表freque ney 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube dual-trace oscilloscope 阴极射线管双踪示波器sig nal gen erati ng device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输岀电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波trian gle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator 振荡器feedback 反馈，回应phase 相，阶段，状态filter 滤波器，过滤器rectifier 整流器；纠正者1ban d-stop filter 带阻滤波器ban d-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n 十六进制的bin ary adj 二进制的；二元的1 octal adj 八进制的domai n n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier tra nsform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform快速傅里叶变换microc on troller n 微处理器；微控制器beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v （使）偏振，（使）极化fuzzy adj模糊的|Artificial In tellige nee Shell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial In tellige nee 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑in tellige nt age nt 智能代理electromag netic adj 电磁的coaxial adj同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电two-dime nsio nal 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dime nsio nal 三维的；立体的；真实的object-orie nted programm ing 面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL 非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriberlineVDSL 甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digitalsubscriber lineHDSL 高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber lineFDMA 频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA 时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) CDMA 同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple Access)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(WidebandCodeDivisio n Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Divisio n Sy nchro nous Code Divisio nMultiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(sy nchro nous data link con trol) 同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link con trol) 高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(i nter net protocol /tra nsfer Co ntrol Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (I nternatio nal Telecomm un icati on Union) 国际电彳言联盟ISO 国际标准化组织(In ter natio nal Sta ndardizatio nOrganization );OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open SystemIn terc onn ect )GSM 全球移动通信系统( Global System for Mobile Communi cati ons )GPRS 通用分组无线业务(Gen eral Packet Radio Service)FDD(freque ncy divisi on duplex) 频分双工TDD(time divisi on duplex) 时分双工VPI 虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier )；ISDN ( Integrated Services Digital Network )综合业务数字网IDN 综合数字网(integrated digital network )HDTV (high defi ni tion televisi on) 高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cos ine Tra nsform) 离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address) 虚通路标识MAN 城域网Metropolitan area networks LAN 局域网localarea network WAN 广域网wide area network 同步时分复统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Divisio nMultiplexi ng 单工传输simplex transmission 半双工传输half-duplex tran smissi on 全双工传输full-duplex tra nsmissi on 交换矩阵Switching Matrix 电路交换circuit switchi ng 分组交换packet switching扌报文交换message switching 奇偶校验paritychecking 循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redu nda ncyCheck 虚过滤Virtual filter 数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Ra ndom Bit 带宽分配Bandwidth allocatio n信源information source 信宿destination 数字化digitalize 数字传输技术Digital tra nsmissio n techno logy 灰度图像Grey scale images 灰度级Greyscale level 幅度谱Magnitude spectrum 相位谱Phase spectrum 频谱frequency spectrum 智能设备Smart Device 软切换Soft handover 硬切换HardHa ndover 相干检测Cohere nt detecti on 边缘检测Edge detection 冲突检测collision detection 业务集合service integration 业务分离/综合serviceseparation/ integration 网络集合networkintegration 环形网Ring networks 令牌环网TokenRing network 网络终端Network Terminal 用户终端user terminal 用户电路line circuit 电路利用率channel utilization (通道利用率)相关性cohere nee 相干解调cohere nt demodulation 数字图像压缩digital image compressi on 图像编码image encoding 有损/无损压缩lossy/losslesscompression 解压decompression 呼叫控制CallControl 误差控制error eontrol 存储程序控制storedprogram eon trol 存储转发方式store-a nd-forwardmanner 语音视频传输voice\video transmission 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) 会议电视VideoCon fere nee 有线电视cable television 量化quantization 吞吐量throughput 话务量traffic 多径分集Multipath diversity 多媒体通信MDM MultimediaCommu nicatio n 多址干扰Multiple AccessInterferenee 人机交互man machi ne in terface 交互式会话Conv ersati onal in teracti on 路由算法Routing Algorithm 目标识另U Object recognition 话音变换Voice transform 中继线trunkline 传输时延transmission delay 远程监控remote monitoring 光链路optical link 拓扑结构Topology 均方根rootmean square whatsoever=whatever 0switchboard (电话)交换台bipolar (电子)双极的tran sistor diode semic on ductoranode n 阳极，正极cathoden 阴极|breakdow n n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中oscilloscope 示波镜；示波器gain 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN 结MOS( metal-oxide semiconductor ) 金属氧化物半导体enhan ceme nt and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt 堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay eon tact 继电接触器sin gle in structi on programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manu factures programm ing unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元in sulator n绝缘体，绝缘物noneon ductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeli ng n 建模，造型simulati on n仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n微波，小浪sine 正弦cosine 余弦inv erse adj 倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performa nee 高精确性，高性能the in sulati on resista nee 绝缘电阻assembly lan guage in structi ons n 汇编语言指令premise （复）房屋，前提cursor （计算机尺的）游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consen sus （意见）一致，同意deadli ne （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群en cyclopedia 百科全书millio nfold 百万倍的semic on ductor 半导体radius半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplex tra nsmissi on 半双工传输accompa nime nt 伴随物，附属物reservati on 保留，预定quotatio n 报价单，行情报告，引语memora ndum 备忘录red undancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual本文的，正文的verge 边界variati on 变化，变量conv ersi on 变化，转化ide ntity 标识；标志criterio n 标准，准则in parallel o n 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并歹卩dial ing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavele ngth divisi on multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater tha n 不大于update不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的in evitably 不可避免的in evitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segme nt 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET（field effect tra nsistors）场效应管audio recordi ng 卩昌片ultra-high-freque ncy（UHF）超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本in gredie nt 成分，因素in gredie nt 成分，组成部分，要素metropolita n-area n etwork（WAN）城域网metropolitan area network（WAN）城域网，城市网络con gestio n 充满，拥挤，阻塞collisio n 冲突extractive 抽岀；释放岀extract抽取，取岀，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换tran smissi on 传输facsimile 传真inno vative二inno vatory 仓新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program con trol(SPC) 存储程序控制a large nu mber of 大量的peal 大声响，发岀supersede 代替suppla nt 代替，取代out-of-ba nd sig nali ng 带外信号simplex tran smissi on 单工传输con ductor 导体等级制度，层次底层结构，基础结构地理的，地区的地理上GIS(grou nd in strume ntation system) 地面测量系统gro und stati on 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道Lan d-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromag netic 电磁的in ductive 电感arc 电弧teleph ony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecomm uni catio n 电信，无线电通讯sce nario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimpos ing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制mono lithic 独立的，完全统一的alumi nize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substa ntial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fadi ng 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED（light-emitti ng-diode）发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dime nsion 范围，方向，维，元sce nario 方案sce nario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器nonin vasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed fun ctio nal pla ne（DFP）分布功能平面DQDB（distributed queue dual bus）分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partiti on 分成segme ntati on 分割in terface 分界面，接口asu nder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispe nse 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物cen tigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular蜂窝状的cellular蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(also called sec on dary storage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退n egative 负电vicinity附近，邻近vicinity附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-freque ncy(HF) 高频high defi ni tion televisi on 高清晰度电视铬给…作注解根据，按照公布，企业决算公开公用网功能，功能度汞共鸣器共振古怪的，反复无常的管理，经营cursor光标（显示器），游标，指针opticalcomputer 光计算机photoco nductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically光学地，光地wide-area n etworks 广域网specification规范，说明书silicon 硅the in ter nati onal telecomm un icatio n union(ITU)际电信联盟excess过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的syn thetic 合成的，人造的，综合的syn thetic 合成的，综合性的rati onal 合乎理性的rati on alizati on 合理化streamli ne 合理化，理顺in frared 红夕卜线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring n etwork 环形网hybrid混合物coun terpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromecha nical 机电的，电动机械的Robot机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulati on 积累in frastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concen trator 集中器，集线器cen trex system 集中式用户交换功能系统conv erge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped eleme nt 集总元件CAI(computer-aided in structio n) 计算机辅助教学computer-i ntegrated manu facturi ng(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated comm un icatio n( CMC) 介通信record 记录register expedite weight 力口权acceleratecategorize in additi on hypothetical rigidly兼容性，相容性监视监视mono chromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的hierarchy infrastructuregeographicgeographicallyextraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的chromiumanno tate interms ofdisclosurepublic n etworkfun cti on alitymercury res onator resonancewhimsicaladmi nistration计算机中记录器，寄存器加快，促进加速，加快，促进加以类别，分类加之，又，另外假设的坚硬的，僵硬的compatibilitysurveilla neesurveilla neeretrieval 检索，(可)补救 verificati on 检验 simplicity 简单，简明film胶片，薄膜 take over 接管，接任 rugged ness 结实threshold 界限，临界值 with the aid of 借助于，用，通过 wire line 金属线路，有线线路 cohere nt 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的 compact 紧密的 approximati on 近似 un dertake 进行，从事 tran sistor 晶体管 elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的 vigilant 警戒的，警惕的 alcohol 酒精，酒 local area n etworks(LANs) 局域网 local-area n etworks(LANs) 局域网 drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演岀 focus on聚集在，集中于，注视in sulator 绝缘 root mean square 均方根 un iform 均匀的 ope n-system-i nterc onn ectio n(OSI) 开放系统互连 expire 开始无效，满期，终止 immu nity 抗扰，免除，免疫性 take …into account 考虑，重视… programmable in dustrial automati on 可编程工业自动化demo un table tun ablereliable 可靠 be likely tovideotex video n egligible可拆卸的可调的可能，大约，像要可视图文电视可以忽略的deviate 偏离，与…不同 spectrum 频谱 come into play 其作用 en trepre neurial 企业的 heuristic methods启发式方法 play a •••role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的，组织的 hypothesis前提 fron t-e nd 前置，前级 pote ntial 潜势的，潜力的 inten sity 强度coin cide nee 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀 inven tory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的 disti nguish 区别，辨别 succumb屈服，屈从，死global fun ctio nal pla ne(GFP) 全局功能平面 full-duplex tra nsmissi on 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图 deficie ncy缺乏therm onu clear 热核的 artifact 人工制品 AI(artificial in tellige nee)人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化 diskettes(also called floppy disk)软盘sector 扇区 en tropy 熵upli nk 上行链路 arsenic 砷simulta neous 同时发生的，同时做的 simulta neous 同时发生的，一齐的 coaxial 同轴的 copper 铜 statistical 统计的，统计学的 domin ate 统治，支配 in vest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景 graphics 图示，图解 pictorial图像的coat ing 涂层，层 deduce 推理reas oning strategies 推理策略 inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构 heterod yne 夕卜差法的peripheral 夕卜界的，外部的，周围的 gateway 网关 hazardous 危险的 microwave 微波(的)microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器 microelectro nic微电子nua nee 微小的差别(色彩等) en compass围绕，包围，造成，设法做到mai nte nance 维护；保持；维修satellite comm uni cati on 卫星通彳言 satellite network 卫星网络 tran sceiver无线电收发信机radio-relay tra nsmissi on 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite无源卫星n eural n etwork神经网络very-high-freque ncy(VHF) 甚高频 sparse 稀少的， dow nli nk aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadba nd 宽(频)带pervasive扩大的，渗透的 tensile 拉力的，张力的roma nticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续 ion 离子 force 力量；力 stereoph onic 立体声的 contin uum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集 smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的 toke n 令牌on the other hand另一方面 hexago nal 六边形的，六角形的 hexag on 六角形，六边形 mon opoly 垄断，专禾U video-clip 录像剪辑 alumi num 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜 forum 论坛，讨论会logical relati on ships 逻辑关系 code book 码本pulse code modulatio n(PCM) 脉冲编码调制 roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per sec on d) 每秒钟传输的比特 ZIP codes美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的 analog 模拟，模拟量patter n recog niti on 模式识另 U bibliographic 目录的，文献的 n eodymium 钕the europea n telecomm uni cati on sta ndardizati on in stitute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordi nate配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可 bias 偏差；偏置 upgrade distortio n iden tification 升级失真，畸变识别，鉴定，验明precursor visualizati on pragmatic 实际的 impleme ntation 实施，实现，执行，敷设en tity 实体，存在 vector qua ntificati on 矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空 facilitate 使容易，促进 reti na 视网膜 compatible 适合的，兼容的tra nsceiver 收发两用机 authorize 授权，委托，允许 data security数据安全性data in depe ndence 数据独立 data man ageme nt 数据管理 database数据库database man ageme nt system(DBMS) 理信息系统database tran sacti on 数据库事务 data in tegrity 数据完整性，数据一致性 atte nu ati on衰减fadi ng 衰落，衰减，消失 dual 双的，二重的 tra nsie nt瞬时的determi ni stic 宿命的，确定的 algorithm 算法 dissipatio n 损耗carbon 碳 diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的 razor 剃刀，剃 go by the name of通称，普通叫做commucati on sessi on 通信会话 traffic 通信业务(量) syn chr onous tra nsmissi on 同步传输con curre nt同时发生的，共存的数据库管feasibility lin earity con strain considerablegeo-stati onaryby con trast coorelati on mutual 相互的稀疏的下行链路先驱，前任显像现实性，可行性线性度限制，约束，制约相当的，重要的相对地面静止相反，而，对比起来相关性相互的，共同的相互连接，互连one after the other 相继，依次小型计算机协议，草案协议，规约，规程心理(精神)听觉的；传音的通信信道选择行程编码mutually in terc onn ectmini computer protocolprotocol psycho-acoustic cha nn elizati on 信道化， run len gth en coding groom 修饰，准备虚拟许多， virtual ISDN multitude ISDN大批，大量whirl 旋转 prefere nee avalanche pursue 寻求， interrogation dumb 哑的， subcategory喜欢选择，雪崩从事询问不说话的，无声的亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素service switchi ng and con trol poin ts(SSCPs) 控制点service con trol poi nts(SCPs) 业务控制点service con trol fun ctio n(SCF) 业务控制功能in con cert 一致，一齐 han dover移交，越区切换 at a rate of以 .... 的速率in the form of 以…的形式业务交换base on…以…为基础yttrium钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asyn chr onous tra nsmissi on 异步传输asyn chr onous 异步的exceptio nal 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automati on 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX（private branch excha nge）用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predom inance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparis on with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比prelim in ary 预备的，初步的prem on iti on 预感，预兆nu cleus 原子核vale nee 原子价circumfere nee 圆周，周围teleprocessi ng 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途con strain 约束，强迫mobile运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯rege nerative 再生的improve over 在 ....... 基础上改善play importa nt role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近un derly ing 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面en tail遭遇，导致prese ntation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示n arrowba nd 窄（频）带deploy展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germa nium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthog onal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulatio n（QAM）正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长岀；副产品domin ate 支配，统治kno wledge represe ntati on 矢口识表示kno wledge engin eeri ng 矢口识工程kno wledge base 矢口识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acro nym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial指导教师的，指导的coin 制造(新字符)，杜撰fabricatio n 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子in tellige nce 智能，智力，信息in tellige nt n etwork 智能网in termediate 中间的nu cleus(pl. nu clei) 中心，核心n eutr ons 中子termi nal 终端，终端设备overlay重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge主管，看管；承载domi nant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cyli nder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络tra nsiti on 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面岀版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor自动售货机，厂商n aturally 自然的；天生具备的syn thesize 综合，合成in tegrate 综合，使完全ISDN（i ntergrated services digital n etwork）综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impeda nce 阻抗ini tial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…岀现A An alog 模拟A/D An alog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Adva need Audio Codi ng 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Bala nce 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcast ing Compa ny 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compe nsati on 自动低音补偿Automatic Bright ness Con trol 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Bright ness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asia n Broadcast ing Un io n 亚洲广播联盟（亚广联ABS American Bureau of Sta ndard 美国标准局AC Access Con ditio ns 接入条件Audio Cen ter 音频中心ACA Adjace nt Cha nnel Atte nuati on 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Ce nteri ng Co ntrol 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度（增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Co ntrol SystemAdva need Comm uni cati on Service 高级通信业务Area Comm uni cati on System区域通信系统ADC An alog to Digital Con verter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Li ne 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasi ng 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editi ng Fun ction 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engin eeri ng Society 音频工程协会AF AudioFreque ncy 音频AFA Audio Freque ncy Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Freque ncy Coder 音频编码器Automatic Freque ncy Co ntrol 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fi ne Tuning 自动微调Automatic Freque ncy Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Freque ncy Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Ga in Con trol 自动增益控制AI ArtificialIn tellige nce 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Se nsor置ANC Automatic Noise Ca nceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTe nna 天线AO An alog Output 模拟输岀APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Respo nse 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Con trol 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for InformationIn tercha nge 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Sca nning Tracki ng 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timi ng Co ntrol 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correcti on 自动音频校正ATM Asy nchro nous Tra nsfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Fi ndi ng 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Adva need Televisio n Systems Committee（美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Con trol 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Bala nee 自动白平衡AZCAutomatic Zoomi ng Con trol 自动变焦控制AZSAutomatic Zero Setti ng 自动调零BA Bra nch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Bin ary-A nalog Co nversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcast ing Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beiji ng Broadcasti ng In stitute 北京广播学院BC Bin ary Code 二进制码Bala need Curre nt 平衡电流Broadcast Con trol 广播控制BCT Ban dwidth Compressi on Tech nique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directio nal Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic En codi ng Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brilloui n Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Backgrou nd Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic In put / Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadba nd-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic In formation Un it 基本信息单元Bus In terface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Busi ness Man ageme nt Layer 商务管理层BN Backbo ne Network 主干网BNT Broadba nd Network Termi natio n 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输岀BPG Basic Pulse Gen erator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Ba nd Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Sta ndard In stitute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Term in al 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadba nd Termi nal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasti ng Tech no logy Associati on （日本BTL Bala need Tran sformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Tech nical Sta ndard 广播技术标接入控制系统自动音乐传感装BTU Basic Tra nsmission Un it 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型（一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW Ban dWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Televisio n 黑白电视CA Co nditio nal Access 条件接收CAC Con ditio nal Access Con trol 条件接收控制CAL Co nti nuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Con ditio nal Access System 条件接收系统Co nditio nalAccess Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Televisi on 有线电视，电缆电视Commu nity An te nna Televisio n 共用天线电视C*** Con sta nt An gular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Can adia n Broadcasti ng Corporati on 力口拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasti ng System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concen tric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chi nese Character Gen erator 中文字幕发生器CCIR In ter nati onal Radio Con sultativeCommittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT In ter nati onal Telegraph and Teleph oneCon sultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Cen tral Co ntrol Room 中心控制室CCTV Chi na Ce ntral Televisio n 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Televisio n 闭路电视CCS Cen ter Cen tral System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Con trol Un it 摄像机控制器CCW Cou nter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Curre nt Dumpi ng Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Man ager 光盘文件管理（程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV Chi na Educatio nal Televisio n 中国教育电视台CF Color Frami ng 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形（显示卡CI Common In terface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形（显示卡CI Common In terface 通用接口CIE Chin ese In stitute of ElectronicsCII China Information Infrastructure础设施CIF Comm on In termediate FormatCIS Chin ese In dustrial Sta ndardCLV Con sta nt Lin ear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Mon itor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termi nation System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Co nsole 操纵台Con troller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasti ng （美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processi ng Un it 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redu nda ncy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redu ndan cy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM Chi na Radio In ter natio nal 中国国际广播电台CRT Con trol Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Commu nication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Cen ter Storage Server 中央存储服务器Con te nt Scrambl ing System 内容加扰系统CSU Cha nnel Service Un it 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Co ntroller 盒式磁带控制器Cha nnel Traffic Con trol 通道通信量控制Cou nter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Cou nter Timer Con trol 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Term in ation Equipme nt 线缆终端设备Customer Term inal Equipme nt 用户终端设备CTV Color Televisi on 彩色电视CVD Chi na Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcast ing 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Statio nary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Man ageme nt System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dyn amic Co ntrast Co ntrol 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Compo nent Tech nology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosi ne Tra nsform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Televisio n 数字彩色电视DD DirectDrive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital C on trol 直接数字控制DDE Dy namic Data Excha nge 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Mon itor 数据显示监视器DES Data Eleme ntary Stream 数据基本码流Data En cryption Sta ndard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersio n Flatte ned 色散平坦光纤DG Differe ntial Gai n 微分增益DI Digital In terface 数字接口DITEC Digital Televisio n Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dyn amic Lin ear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasti ng 数字多媒体广播DMC Dyn amic Motio n Co ntrol 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Masteri ng System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gatheri ng 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输岀总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service In terfaceSpecificatio ns 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compe nsati on 失落补偿DOS Disc Operat ing System 磁盘操作系统DP Differe ntial Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differe ntial Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasti ng 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Con trol 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surrou nd Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Dow n-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Sig nal Process ing 数字信号处理Digital Sou nd Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Tech ni que 数字技术Digital Televisio n 数字电视Data Term in al 数据终端Data Tran smissi on 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcast ing 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Televisio n Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Televisio n Sta ndard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcast ing 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compressio n 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Exte nsion Ampl ifier 延长放大器EB Electro n Beam 电子束EBS Emerge ncy Broadcast ing System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcast ing Un io n 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correctio n 误差校正ECN Emerge ncy Comm un icati ons Network 应急通信网络ECS European Comm un icatio n Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electro nic Data Excha nge 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decisi on List 编辑点清单EDTV Exte nded Defi niti on Televisi on 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14 调制EFP Electro nic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ether net Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivale nt m put Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electro nic In formation System 电子信息系统EISA Exte nded In dustrial Sta ndard Architecture扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Lum in esce nt 场致发光EM Error Mo nitori ng 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electro nic News Gatheri ng 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Poi nt 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electro nic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emerge ncy Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Eleme ntary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Age ncy 欧洲空间局ETV Educati on Televisio n 教育电视FA Enhan ced Televisio n 增强电视FABM FAS Facial An imatio n 面部动画FC Fiber Amp li fier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Freque ncy Chan ger 变频器FCC Fiber Cha nnel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Comm un icatio ns Commissio n 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Freque ncy Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cos ine Tran sform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data In terface 分布式光纤数据接口Freque ncy-Divisi on Multiplexi ng 频分复用中国电子学会中国信息基通用中间格式中国工业标准。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇.doc

电子信息工程专业英语词汇transistor n 晶体管 plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销 OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open System diode n 二极管 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的Interconnect) semiconductor n 半导体 fiber n 光纤 GSM全球移动通信系统(Global System forresistor n 电阻器 relay contact 继电接触器 Mobile Communications) capacitor n 电容器 single instruction programmer 单指令编程器 GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio dedicated manufactures programmingunit 专 alternating adj 交互的 Service)amplifier n 扩音器，放大器供制造厂用的编程单元 FDD(frequencydivision duplex)频分双工 integrated circuit 集成电路 beam n (光线的)束，柱，梁 TDD(time division duplex)时分双工 polarize v(使)偏振，(使)极化linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统 VPI虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier); voltage n 电压，伏特数 Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) 阴极射线管 ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综 tolerance n 公差;宽容;容忍 neuron n神经元;神经细胞合业务数字网 fuzzy adj 模糊的 condenser n 电容器;冷凝器 IDN综合数字网(integrated digital network)dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质 Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序 HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Expert Systems 专家系统 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换 Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 adj 非传导性的 VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识 deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差 Perceptive Systems 感知系统 MAN城域网Metropolitan area networks linear device 线性器件 neural network 神经网络 LAN局域网local area networkthe insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑 WAN广域网wide area network anode n 阳极，正极 intelligent agent 智能代理同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division cathode n 阴极 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Multiplexing breakdown n 故障;崩溃 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Divisionterminal n 终点站;终端，接线端 microwave n 微波 Multiplexing emitter n 发射器 charge v充电，使充电单工传输simplex transmission collect v 收集，集聚，集中 insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物半双工传输half-duplex transmission insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器 nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的全双工传输full-duplex transmission oscilloscope n 示波镜;示波器antenna n天线;触角交换矩阵Switching Matrix gain n 增益，放大倍数modeling n建模，造型电路交换 circuit switchingforward biased 正向偏置 simulation n 仿真;模拟分组交换packet switching reverse biased 反向偏置 prototype n 原型报文交换message switching P-N junction PN结 array n 排队，编队奇偶校验parity checking MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor) 金属vector n 向量，矢量循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 氧化物半导体 wavelet n 微波，小浪虚过滤Virtual filter enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗sine 正弦 cosine 余弦数字滤波digital filtering 尽型 inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面;相反v伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit integrated circuits 集成电路倒转带宽分配 Bandwidth allocation analog n 模拟 high-performance 高精确性，高性能信源information sourcedigital adj 数字的，数位的 two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的信宿destination horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的 three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的数字化digitalize vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的 object-oriented programming面向对象的程序数字传输技术Digital transmission technology amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富设计灰度图像Grey scale images attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀薄化 spectral adj 光谱的灰度级Grey scale level multimeter n 万用表 attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀释幅度谱Magnitude spectrumfrequency n 频率，周率 distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形相位谱Phase spectrum the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 wavelength n 波长频谱frequency spectrum dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器 refractive adj 折射的智能设备Smart Device signal generating device 信号发生器 ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer 软切换Soft handover peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值 Mode 硬切换 Hard Handover sine wave 正弦波 ADSL 非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital 相干检测Coherent detection triangle wave 三角波 subscriber line 边缘检测Edge detection square wave 方波 VDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate 冲突检测collision detection amplifier 放大器，扩音器 digital subscriber line 业务集合service integration oscillator n 振荡器 HDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital 业务分离/综合service separation/ integration feedback n 反馈，回应 subscriber line 网络集合network integration phase n 相，阶段，状态FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple 环形网Ring networks filter n 滤波器，过滤器 Access) 令牌环网Token Ring network rectifier n整流器;纠正者 TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) 网络终端NetworkTerminal band-stop filter 带阻滤波器 CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple 用户终端user terminalband-pass filter 带通滤波器 Access) 用户电路line circuit decimal adj 十进制的，小数的 WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband 电路利用率channel utilization(通道利用率) hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的 Code Division Multiple Access) 相关性coherence binary adj 二进制的;二元的TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code 相干解调coherent demodulation octal adj 八进制的 Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址数字图像压缩digital image compression domain n 域;领域 SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据图像编码image encoding code n代码，密码，编码v编码链路控制有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换 HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路解压decompression Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换控制呼叫控制Call Control microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器 IP/TCP(internet protocol/transfer Control 误差控制error control assembly language instrucions n 汇编语Protocol)网络传输控制协议存储程序控制stored program control 言指令 ITU (International Telecommunication Union)存储转发方式store-and-forward manner chip n 芯片，碎片国际电信联盟语音\视频传输voice\video transmission modular adj 模块化的;模数的 ISO国际标准化组织(International 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) sensor n 传感器Standardization Organization); 会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television deploy 采用，利用，推广应用 multiplex 多路复用的量化quantization take the form of 采用…的形式 degradation 恶化，降级吞吐量throughput parameter 参数，参量 dioxide 二氧化碳话务量traffic layer 层 LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管多径分集Multipath diversity dope 掺杂 evolution 发展，展开，渐进 FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication feedback 反馈，回授多址干扰Multiple Access Interference audio recording 唱片dimension 范围，方向，维，元人机交互man machine interface ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频 scenario 方案 in excess of 超过交互式会话Conversational interaction scenario 方案，电影剧本路由算法Routing Algorithm in excess of 超过 amplifer 放大器目标识别Object recognition hypertext 超文本 noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的话音变换Voice transform ingredient 成分，因素 tariff 费率，关税率;对…征税中继线trunk line ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素 distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功传输时延transmission delay metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网能平面远程监控remote monitoring metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式光链路optical link 城市网络队列双总线拓扑结构Topology congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞 hierarchy 分层，层次均方根root mean square collision 冲突 partition 分成whatsoever=whatever 0 extractive 抽出;释放出 segmentation 分割switchboard (电话)交换台 extract 抽取，取出，分离 interface 分界面，接口bipolar (电子)双极的 lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物 asunder 分开地，分离地 premise (复)房屋，前提 pass on 传递，切换 detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的 cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的 transmission 传输 dispense 分配 elapse (时间)经过，消失 facsimile 传真 allocate 分配，配给;配给物vaporize (使)蒸发 innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度subsystem (系统的)分部，子系统，辅助系的的统 track 磁道 fractal 分形 metallic (像)金属的，含金属的，(声音)impetus 促进，激励 molecule 分子，微小，些微刺耳的 cluster 簇cellular 蜂窝状的 dispatch (迅速)派遣，急件 stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制 cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的 consensus (意见)一致，同意 a large number of 大量的 auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)deadline (最后)期限，截止时间 peal 大声响，发出辅助存储器tomographic X线体层摄像的 supersede 代替 decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退 alas 唉，哎呀 supplant 代替，取代 negative 负电 cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，out-of-band signaling 带外信号 vicinity 附近，邻近一群simplex transmission 单工传输 vicinity 附近地区，近处 encyclopedia 百科全书 monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的 sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的 millionfold 百万倍的 ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的 high-frequency(HF) 高频 semiconductor 半导体 conductor 导体 high definition television 高清晰度电视 radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线 hierarchy 等级制度，层次 chromium 铬 half-duplex transmission 半双工传输 infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构 annotate 给…作注解 accompaniment 伴随物，附属物geographic 地理的，地区的 in terms of 根据，按照 reservation 保留，预定geographically 地理上 disclosure 公布，企业决算公开 quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语 GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测public network 公用网 memorandum 备忘录量系统 functionality 功能，功能度 redundancy 备用ground station 地面站 mercury 汞 be viewed as 被看作… earth orbit 地球轨道 resonator 共鸣器 be regards as 被认为是 extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的 resonance 共振 as such 本身;照此;以这种资格 Land-sat 地球资源卫星 whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的 textual 本文的，正文的 rug 地毯，毯子 administration 管理，经营 verge 边界 ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋cursor 光标(显示器)，游标，指针 variation 变化，变量 electromagnetic 电磁的 optical computer 光计算机 conversion 变化，转化 inductive 电感photoconductor 光敏电阻 identity 标识;标志 arc 电弧 optical disks 光盘criterion 标准，准则 telephony 电话(学)，通话 optically 光学地，光地 in parallel on 并联到，合并到 dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料;电解质的，绝wide-area networks 广域网 juxtapose 并置，并列缘的 specification 规范，说明书 dialing pulse 拨号脉冲 capacitor 电容 silicon 硅 wave-guide 波导telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯 the international telecommunication union(ITU)wavelength division multiplexed 波分复scenario 电影剧本，方案国际电信联盟用 modem pool 调制解调器(存储)池 excess 过剩 baud rate 波特率 superimposing 叠加，重叠 obsolete 过时的，废弃的 playback 播放(录音带，唱片) pin 钉住，扣住，抓住 maritime 海事的 no greater than 不大于customize 定做，定制 synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的 update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更monolithic 独立的，完全统一的 synthetic 合成的，综合性的新 aluminize 镀铝 rational 合乎理性的 asymmetric 不对称的strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的 rationalization 合理化 irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的 substantial 多的，大的，实际上的 streamline 合理化，理顺 inevitably 不可避免的 multi-path fading 多径衰落 infrared 红外线的，红外线 inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的 multi-path 多路，多途径;多路的，多途径的 skepticism 怀疑论 segment 部分 multi-access 多路存取，多路进入 ring network 环形网 abrasion 擦伤，磨损 multiplex 多路复用hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物 pervasive 扩大的，渗透的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设 electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的 tensile 拉力的，张力的 entity 实体，存在 Robot 机器人 romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义 vector quantification 矢量量化 Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学 discrete 离散，不连续 mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错accumulation 积累 ion 离子 vex 使烦恼，使恼火，基础结构 force 力量;力infrastructure 基础defy 使落空 substrate 基质，底质 stereophonic 立体声的 facilitate 使容易，促进 upheaval 激变，剧变 continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集 retina 视网膜 compact disc 激光磁盘(CD) smart 灵巧的;精明的;洒脱的 compatible 适合的，兼容的 concentrator 集中器，集线器 token 令牌transceiver 收发两用机 centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统 on the other hand 另一方面 authorize 授权，委托，允许 converge on 集中于，聚集在…上 hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的 data security 数据安全性 lumped element 集总元件 hexagon 六角形，六边形 data independence 数据独立CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机monopoly 垄断，专利 data management 数据管理辅助教学 video-clip 录像剪辑 database 数据库computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计aluminum 铝 database management system(DBMS) 数算机集成制造 pebble 卵石，水晶透镜据库管理信息系统 computer mediated communication(CMC) 计forum 论坛，讨论会database transaction 数据库事务算机中介通信 logical relationships 逻辑关系 data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性 record 记录 code book 码本attenuation 衰减 register 记录器，寄存器 pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制 fading 衰落，衰减，消失 expedite 加快，促进 roam 漫步，漫游dual 双的，二重的 weight 加权 bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特transient 瞬时的 accelerate 加速，加快，促进 ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码 deterministic 宿命的，确定的 categorize 加以类别，分类susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的 algorithm 算法 in addition 加之，又，另外 analog 模拟，模拟量 dissipation 损耗 hypothetical 假设的 pattern recognition模式识别 carbon 碳 rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的 bibliographic 目录的，文献的 diabetes 糖尿病 compatibility 兼容性，相容性 neodymium 钕cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的 surveillance 监视 the european telecommunication razor 剃刀，剃 surveillance 监视 standardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准go by the name of 通称，普通叫做 retrieval 检索，(可)补救局 commucation session 通信会话 verification 检验coordinate 配合的，协调的;使配合，调整 traffic 通信业务(量) simplicity 简单，简明 ratify 批准，认可 synchronous transmission 同步传输 film 胶片，薄膜 bias 偏差;偏置 concurrent 同时发生的，共存的 take over 接管，接任 deviate 偏离，与…不同 simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的 ruggedness 结实 spectrum 频谱 simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的 threshold 界限，临界值 come into play 其作用 coaxial 同轴的 with the aid of 借助于，用，通过entrepreneurial 企业的 copper 铜 wire line 金属线路，有线线路 heuristic methods 启发式方法 statistical 统计的，统计学的 coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相play a …role(part) 起…作用 dominate 统治，支配干的stem from 起源于;由…发生 invest in 投资 compact 紧密的 organic 器官的，有机的，组织的 perspective 透视，角度，远景 approximation 近似hypothesis 前提 graphics 图示，图解 undertake 进行，从事 front-end 前置，前级 pictorial 图像的 transistor 晶体管 potential 潜势的，潜力的coating 涂层，层 elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安intensity 强度deduce 推理排的 reasoning strategies 推理策略 coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致vigilant 警戒的，警惕的 scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀 inference engine 推理机 alcohol 酒精，酒 inventory 清单，报表 topology 拓扑结构 local area networks(LANs) 局域网 heterodyne 外差法的 spherical 球的，球形的local-area networks(LANs) 局域网 distinguish 区别，辨别 peripheral外界的，外部的，周围的 drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出 succumb 屈服，屈从，死 gateway 网关 focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视 hazardous 危险的 global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面insulator 绝缘 full-duplex transmission 全双工传输 microwave 微波(的) root mean square 均方根 hologram 全息照相，全息图 microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器 uniform 均匀的 microelectronic 微电子 deficiency 缺乏open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系thermonuclear 热核的 nuance微小的差别(色彩等) 统互连 artifact 人工制品 encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到 expire 开始无效，满期，终止 AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能 maintenance 维护;保持;维修 immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性 fusion 熔解，熔化 satellite communication 卫星通信take…into account 考虑，重视… diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘 satellite network 卫星网络programmable industrial automation 可编程sector 扇区 transceiver 无线电收发信机工业自动化 entropy 熵 radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输demountable 可拆卸的 uplink 上行链路 without any doubt 无疑 tunable 可调的 arsenic 砷 passive satellite 无源卫星 reliable 可靠 neural network 神经网络 sparse 稀少的，稀疏的 be likely to 可能，大约，像要 very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频 downlink 下行链路 videotex video 可视图文电视upgrade 升级 precursor 先驱，前任 negligible 可以忽略的 distortion 失真，畸变 visualization 显像 aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的;天线identification 识别，鉴定，验明 feasibility 现实性，可行性 broadband 宽(频)带 pragmatic 实际的 linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约 regenerative 再生的 ABC American Broadcasting Company 美considerable 相当的，重要的 improve over 在……基础上改善国广播公司 geo-stationary 相对地面静止 play important role in 在…中起重要作用 Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音by contrast 相反，而，对比起来 in close proximity 在附近，在很近补偿 coorelation 相关性underlying 在下的，基础的 Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制mutual 相互的 in this respect 在这方面mutually 相互的，共同的 entail 遭遇，导致 ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平 interconnect 相互连接，互连 presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示 ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路 one after the other 相继，依次 narrowband 窄(频)带minicomputer 小型计算机 deploy 展开，使用，推广应用 ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播protocol 协议，草案 megabit 兆比特联盟(亚广联 ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国protocol 协议，规约，规程germanium 锗psycho-acoustic 心理(精神)听觉的;传音positive 正电标准局的quadrature 正交 AC Access Conditions 接入条件 channelization 信道化，通信信道选择 orthogonal 正交的 Audio Center 音频中心 run length encoding 行程编码 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正 ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频groom 修饰，准备交幅度调制道衰减 virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDN on the right track 正在轨道上 ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中multitude 许多，大批，大量 sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续心控制whirl 旋转 outgrowh 支派;长出;副产品 Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增preference 选择，喜欢 dominate 支配，统治益avalanche 雪崩 knowledge representation 知识表示 ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色pursue 寻求，从事 knowledge engineering 知识工程器 interrogation 询问 knowledge base 知识库 ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法 dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的 in diameter 直径 ACS Access Control System 接入控制系subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴 helicopter 直升飞机统 orbital 眼眶;轨道 acronym 只取首字母的缩写词 Advanced Communication Service 高级oxygen 氧气，氧元素 as long as 只要，如果通信业务 service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业tutorial 指导教师的，指导的 Area Communication System 区域通信务交换控制点 coin 制造(新字符)，杜撰系统service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点 fabrication 制造，装配;捏造事实 ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转service controlfunction(SCF) 业务控制功能 proton 质子换器 in concert 一致，一齐intelligence 智能，智力，信息 Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁handover 移交，越区切换 intelligent network 智能网电路 at a rate of 以……的速率 intermediate 中间的 ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线 in the form of 以…的形式 nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心 ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配base on… 以…为基础 neutrons 中子系统 yttrium 钇(稀有金属，符号Y) terminal 终端，终端设备 AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音asynchronous transmission 异步传输 overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆 AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编asynchronous 异步的 highlight 重要的部分，焦点辑功能 exceptional 异常的，特殊的 charge 主管，看管;承载 AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程voice-grade 音频级 dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的协会indium 铟 cylinder 柱面 AF Audio Frequency 音频 give rise to 引起，使产生 expert system 专家系统 AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大private network 专用网络器 cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘 transition 转变，转换，跃迁 AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编hard automation 硬自动化 relay 转播码器 relay 转播，中继Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备 repeater 转发器，中继器控制 subscriber 用户pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续 AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调 desktop publish 桌面出版 Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的;紫外线辐射踪或专用交换机 field 字段 Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微vendor 自动售货机，厂商调 be called upon to 用来…，(被)要求…superiority 优势 naturally 自然的;天生具备的 AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控predominance 优势，显著 synthesize 综合，合成制integrate 综合，使完全 AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较 ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综 ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表 comparable to 与…可比合业务数字网 AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅 preliminary 预备的，初步的 as a whole 总体上 AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐premonition 预感，预兆bus network 总线形网传感装置 nucleus 原子核 crossbar 纵横，交叉 ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪valence 原子价 impedance 阻抗声消除器circumference 圆周，周围 initial 最初的，开始的 ANT ANTenna 天线teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理 optimum 最佳条件 AO Analog Output 模拟输出 perspective 远景，前途 appear as 作为…出现 APS Automatic Program Search 自动节constrain 约束，强迫 A Analog 模拟目搜索 mobile运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车 A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换 APPS Automatic Program Pause System 上的 AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编自动节目暂停系统 convey 运输，传递，转换码 APSS Automatic Program Search System impurity 杂质 ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平自动节目搜索系统 impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯衡 AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥 BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter宽带 CII China Information Infrastructure 中国控终端适配器信息基础设施ASCII American Standard Code for Broadcasting Technology Association (日CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准本间格式 AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动 BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推 CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业扫描跟踪挽放大电路标准ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时 BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播 CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度控制技术标准 CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器 Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校 BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单 CMTS Cable Modem Termination System正元线缆调制解调器终端系统 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步 BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频 CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比传输模式型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式 CON Console 操纵台ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹 BW BandWidth 带宽 Controller 控制器 ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系 BWTV Black and White Television 黑白 CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 统电视 (美国公共广播公司ATSC Advanced Television Systems CA Conditional Access 条件接收 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元 Committee (美国高级电视制式委员会) CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接 CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校 ***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音收控制验量控制 CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接 CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code ***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动受极限循环冗余校验码稳压器 CAS Conditional Access System 条件接 CROM China Radio International 中国国际AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平收系统广播电台衡 Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接 CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读 AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变收子系统存储器焦控制 CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电 CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管 AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零视 CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星 BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器 Community Antenna Television 共用天 CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器线电视 Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器 BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模 C*** Constant AngularVelocity 恒角速 Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统拟转换度 CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元BB Black Burst 黑场信号 CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation CT Color Temperature 色温 BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英加拿大广播公司 CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控国广播公司 CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美制器BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京国哥伦比亚广播公司 Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制广播学院 CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路 BC Binary Code 二进制码 CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文 Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制Balanced Current 平衡电流字幕发生器 CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终 Broadcast Control 广播控制 CCIR International Radio Consultative 端设备 BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会 Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设带宽压缩技术 CCITT International Telegraph and 备 BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总Telephone Consultative CTV Color Television 彩色电视线 Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会 CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则 CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室 CW Carrie Wave 载波 Bit Error Rate 比特误码率 CCTV China Central Television 中国中央 DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频 BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲电视台广播BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器 Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视 DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字 Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大 CCS Center Central System 中心控制系音频静止磁头器统 DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带BGM Background Music 背景音乐 CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器DBMS Data Base Management System 数 BIOS Basic Input,Output System 基本CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向据库管理系统输入输出系统 CD Compact Disc 激光唱片 DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务 CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放 DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒数据网大器带 BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单 CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制元唱片 DCT Digital Component Technology 数字 Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元 CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘分量技术 BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制文件管理(程序Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换BML Business Management Layer 商务 CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静 DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电管理层止图像的CD唱盘视BN Backbone Network 主干网 CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only DD Direct Drive 直接驱动BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽Memory 只读式紧凑光盘 DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制带网络终端设备 CETV China Educational Television 中国 DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交 BO Bus Out 总线输出教育电视台换BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发 CF Color Framing 彩色成帧 DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视生器 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形器 BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器 (显示卡 DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准 CI Common Interface 通用接口流学会 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡 Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密 BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星 CI Common Interface 通用接口标准业务 CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电 DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤 BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端子学会 DG Differential Gain 微分增益 British Telecom 英国电信 DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机 DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动 DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技 DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络 DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集 DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线 DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范 DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿 DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位 Data Pulse 数据脉冲 DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation差值脉冲编码调制 DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑 DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播 DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声 DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键 DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器 DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统 DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视 Data Terminal 数据终端 Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播 capacitance欢迎您阅读该资料，希望该资料能给您的学习和生活带来帮助，如果您还了解更多的相关知识，也欢迎您分享出来，让我们大家能共同进步、共同成长。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇汇编

transistor n.晶体管diode n.二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中oscilloscope 示波镜；示波器gain 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation 衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter 万用表frequency 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator 振荡器feedback 反馈，回应phase 相，阶段，状态filter 滤波器，过滤器rectifier 整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instructions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元；神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦cosine 余弦inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriberlineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digitalsubscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber lineFDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division MultipleAccess)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband CodeDivision Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code DivisionMultiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（International StandardizationOrganization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open SystemInterconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System for MobileCommunications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual Path Identifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time DivisionMultiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time DivisionMultiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\video transmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication多址干扰Multiple Access Interference人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line更多精品文档传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whatever 0switchboard (电话)交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见）一致，同意deadline （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进更多精品文档categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account 考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition 模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunication standardizationinstitute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other 相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素更多精品文档service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇，导致presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示narrowband 窄（频）带deploy 展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for InformationInterchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee（美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务更多精品文档BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting （美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service InterfaceSpecifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial Standard Architecture扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口更多精品文档Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM（电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result inpermanent damage to the device, or devicemalfunction. Operation outside of the parametersspecified in the Electrical Characteristics section is notimplied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)

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transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极,正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障;崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜；示波器gain n 增益,放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔,丰富attenuation n衰减；变薄;稀薄化multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual—trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to—peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈,回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码,密码,编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instrucionsn 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer单指令编程器dedicated manufacturesprogramming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束,柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元;神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial Intelligence Shell人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线;触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦 cosine 余弦inverse adj倒转的,反转的n反面；相反v倒转high—performance 高精确性，高性能two—dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three—dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object—oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减;变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲,变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式AsynchronousTransfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetricdigital subscriber lineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very highdata rate digital subscriberlineHDSL高速数据用户线 high ratedigital subscriber lineFDMA频分多址（Frequency DivisionMultiple Access）TDMA时分多址(Time DivisionMultiple Access）CDMA同步码分多址方式(CodeDivision Multiple Access)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统（Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access)TD—SCDMA（Time DivisionSynchronous Code DivisionMultiple Access）时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data linkcontrol）同步数据链路控制HDLC(high—level data linkcontrol)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP（internet protocol/transfer Control Protocol）网络传输控制协议ITU (InternationalTelecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（InternationalStandardization Organization）;OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(OpenSystem Interconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（GlobalSystem for Mobile Communications)GPRS通用分组无线业务（GeneralPacket Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex）频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual PathIdentifier）；ISDN（Integrated ServicesDigital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrateddigital network）HDTV （high definitiontelevision)高清晰度电视DCT（Discrete Cosine Transform）离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address）虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan areanetworksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM SynchronousTime Division Multiplexing统计时分复用STDM StatisticalTime Division Multiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换 circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配 Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换 Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization （通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\video transmission视频点播video—on-demand（VOD)会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication多址干扰Multiple Access Interference人机交互man machine interface 交互式会话Conversationalinteraction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whatever 0switchboard （电话）交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor （计算机尺的）游标,指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize (使)蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部,子系统,辅助系统metallic (像）金属的，含金属的，（声音)刺耳的dispatch (迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见)一致,同意deadline (最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围,半径，径向射线half-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告,引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身;照此;以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到,合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片)no greater than 不大于update不断改进,使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤,磨损deploy 采用，利用,推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET（field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra—high—frequency(UHF）超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分,因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan—area network（WAN）城域网metropolitan area network（WAN)城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租,租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进,激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC）存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out—of—band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的,地区的geographically 地理上GIS（ground instrumentationsystem) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火,点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学)，通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi—path 多路，多途径；多路的,多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light—emitting—diode）发光二极管evolution 发展,展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维,元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP）分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus)分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的,分开的,孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给;配给物centigrade 分为百度的,百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的,格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage（also called secondary storage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区,近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据,按照disclosure 公布,企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide—area networks 广域网specification 规范,说明书silicon 硅the internationaltelecommunication union（ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质,底质upheaval 激变,剧变compact disc 激光磁盘(CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction)计算机辅助教学computer—integratedmanufacturing（CIM）计算机集成制造computer mediated communication（CMC）计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快,促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索,（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片,薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路,有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的,相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精,酒local area networks（LANs）局域网local-area networks(LANs）局域网drama 剧本,戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在,集中于,注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open—system-interconnection(OSI）开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account考虑，重视…programmable industrialautomation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的,无形的,虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散,不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM）脉冲编码调制roam 漫步,漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to）敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition 模式识别bibliographic 目录的,文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunicationstandardization institute(ETSI)欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的;使配合，调整ratify 批准,认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part)起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的,组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单,报表spherical 球的,球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functional plane（GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes（also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high—frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施,实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解,给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托,允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS）数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性,数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的,笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称,普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务(量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的,共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层,层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护;保持；维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio—relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性,可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制,约束，制约considerable 相当的,重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而,对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接,互连one after the other 相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约,规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的;传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批,大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气,氧元素service switching and controlpoints(SSCPs）业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function（SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on… 以…为基础yttrium 钇(稀有金属,符号Y）asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice—grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起,使产生cryptic 隐义的,秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX（private branch exchange）用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感,预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递,转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质,混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇，导致presentation 赠与，图像,呈现，演示narrowband 窄（频)带deploy 展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitudemodulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能,智力，信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管;承载dominant 主要的,控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换,跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器,中继器pursue 追赶,追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合,合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated servicesdigital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模—数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿 Automatic BrightnessControl 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level自动黑电平ABLC Automatic BrightnessLimiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian BroadcastingUnion 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau ofStandard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent ChannelAttenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic CenteringControl 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process加色法ACS Access Control System接入控制系统Advanced CommunicationService 高级通信业务Area Communication System区域通信系统ADC Analog to DigitalConverter 模-数转换器Automatic DegaussirngCircuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio DistributionSystem 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic EditingFunction 自动编辑功能AES Audio EngineeringSociety 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio FrequencyAmplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic FrequencyCoder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning自动微调Automatic Frequency Track自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence人工智能ALM Audio—Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic NoiseCanceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic ProgramSearch 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic ProgramPause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic ProgramSearch System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic RemoteControl 自动遥控ASCII American StandardCode for InformationInterchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic ScanningTracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic TimingControl 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous TransferMode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System自动测试系统ATSC Advanced TelevisionSystems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会）*＊*C Automatic VolumeControl 自动音量控制*＊*R Automatic VoltageRegulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance自动白平衡AZC Automatic ZoomingControl 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-AnalogConversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British BroadcastingCorporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing BroadcastingInstitute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth CompressionTechnique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／OutputSystem 基本输入输出系统B—ISDN Broadband—ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business ManagementLayer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband NetworkTermination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer—Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity AcceptLimit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub—system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock—Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片 CDA Current DumpingAmplifier 电流放大器CD—E Compact Disc Erasable可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc FileManager 光盘文件管理（程序CDPG Compact—Disc PlusGraphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc—ReadOnly Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China EducationalTelevision 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter彩色图形（显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute ofElectronics 中国电子学会CII China InformationInfrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common IntermediateFormat 通用中间格式CIS Chinese IndustrialStandard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem TerminationSystem 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to—Noise Ratio载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of PublicBroadcasting (美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic RedundancyCheck Code 循环冗余校验码CROM China RadioInternational 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory控制只读存储器CS Cathode—Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable TerminationEquipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital AudioBroadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital AudioStationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base ManagementSystem 数据库管理系统DBS Direct BroadcastSatellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital ComponentTechnology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital ColorTelevision 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital TelevisionCamera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital MultimediaBroadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over CableService Interface Specifications有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time—Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正 ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium—Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制 EFP Electronic FieldProduction 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise等效输入噪声EIS Electronic InformationSystem 电子信息系统EISA Extended IndustrialStandard Architecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro—Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic NewsGathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier BoosterModule 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal CommunicationsCommission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete CosineTransform 离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed DataInterface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame—Interline Transfer帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi—directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-—BJT双极结型晶体管Boost—Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage ConstantFrequency —-CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction—-CCM（电流)连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC—DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode（电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管。

电子信息科学类专业必备英语单词_

access:读写；接入active:有源的；有效的adaptor:适配器address:地址addressing:寻址aerial:天线*algorithm:算法Ampere: 安培amplify:放大*amplifier: 放大器amplitude:幅度analog:模拟的*antenna:array:阵列assembly:backup:*band:barcode:base:baseband:*battery:baud:波特beam:波/*binary:bipolar:bitmap:Bluetooth:Boolean:boot:breakdown:buffer:*bus:总线buzzer:bypass:*cable:电缆*capacitor:电容器capacitance:电容(值)case:封装；大小写case-sensitive:区分大小写的casing:封装*carrier:载波cell:电池；单元*cellphone:手机cellularphone:蜂窝电话cache:高速缓存*channel:信道；频道；通道character:字符characteristic:特征的*charge:电荷；充电*chip:芯片*circuit:电路*code:码；代码；编码*sourcecodes:源代码codec:编码解码器coding:编码collector:集电极*clock:时钟*communication:通信;交通compatible:兼容的) decupling:去耦default:缺席；默认值definition:清晰度；分辨力*demodulation:解调*design:设计detection:检波；解调；探测device:设备；元件die:晶片；晶粒；小片dielectric:电介质的；绝缘的*digital:数字的；数码的*diode:二极管direct-coupled:直接耦合的discrete:分离的；分立的discrimination:分辨率；识别力discriminator:鉴别器；鉴频器*disk:磁盘distortion:失真distributed:分布式的document:文件domesticappliances:家用电器drift:漂移drive:驱动*driver:驱动器；驱动程序dual-in-line:双列直插duplex:双工edge:边沿edit:编辑electric:electron:emitter:entropy:熵envelop:equation:Ethernet:fade:衰落facsimile:feedback:*filter:firewall:软件)flashmemory:闪存frame:帧*frequency频率*fuse:保险丝*gain: 增益gateway:网关generator:发电机；发生器*glassfiber:玻璃纤维hacker:黑客*image:图像*impedance:阻抗impulse:冲激*inductor:电感器inductance:电感(量)*information:信息infrastructure:基础设施*input:输入installation:安装*instruction:指令*instrument:仪器integer:整型数*integratedcircuit:集成电路(芯片)；IC interactive:交互式的*interface:接口*interrupt:中断*motor:电动机；马达；汽车；汽艇*multimedia:多媒体multiplex:多路复用mutualconductance:互导*network:网络networkedcomputing:网络计算*noise:噪音nominal:标称的；名义上的offset:补偿；偏离opencircuit:开路*opticalfiber:光学纤维opto-:光-oscillation:振荡*oscillator:振荡器*oscilloscope:示波器*output:输出overflow:溢出overhead:开销overload:1.过载；2.重载package:包panel:面板*passive:无源的peripheral:（计算机）外围设备*phase:相位pin:管脚pliers:plotter:*plug:插头*power:*printer:probe:(process:projector:*pulse:quartz:radar:雷达*radio:1.realtime:receive:*receiver:*record:rectifier:*relay:refresh:register:resin:松香resistance:电阻(量)*resistor:电阻(器) resolution:分辨率；解析率resonate:谐振response:响应route:（PCB）布线router:路由器sample:样本；样品；采样*satellite:卫星saturation:饱和scan:扫描*scanner:扫描仪；天线*screen:1.屏幕；2.屏蔽screw:螺丝钉screwdriver:螺丝刀*semiconductor:半导体serialno:序列号series:级数；串联settopbox:机顶盒sharing:共享shielding:屏蔽shortcircuit:短路*signal:信号*silicon:硅*video:视频Volt:伏特*voltage:电压wafer:晶片；硅片；晶圆Watt瓦特wave:波waveformgenerator:波形发生器waveguide:波导wavelength:波长wire:线；导线*wireless:无线的adder?加法器?and?gate?与门audio?amplifier?音频放大器comparator?比较器?DC-coupled?直流耦合的discrete?离散的emitter?coupled?logic?发射极耦合电路?fidelity?保真度?flip－flop?触发器mixer?混合器，混频器?modulator?故障，失灵opertional?amplifier?运算放大器radio?frequency?amplifier?射频放大器?anode?阳极bais?偏压cathode?dope?掺杂electrode?field－grid?photocell?sensor?triode?acronym?assembler?bit?bug?byte?decoder?译码器graghical?user?interface?图形用户界面?icon?图标，像标?instruction?register?指令寄存器?machine?code?机器码?menory?location?存储单元program?counter?程序计数器?专业英语词汇静态电阻(n.)staticresistance2.动态电阻(n.)dynamicresistance3.感抗(n.)inductivereactance4.容抗(n.)capacitivereactance5.阻抗(n.)impedance6.导纳(n.)admittance7.电子电路(n.)electroniccircuitry8.二端元件(n.)two-terminalelement9.电压降(n.)voltagedrop10.毫安(n.)milliampere11.微伏(n.)microvolt12.纳米(n.)nanometer13皮法(n.)picofarad14千克(n.)kilogram15兆欧(n.)megohm16电介质(n.)dielectric17线圈(n.)coil18磁场(n.)magnetfield19电场(n.)electricfield20电荷守恒(n.)electricchargeconservation/conservation?of?electriccharge21节点(n.)node22回路(n.)loop23正极(n.)positivepolarity/anode24负极(n.)negativepolarity/cathode25三角函数(n.)trigonometricfunction26正弦(n.)sine27余弦(n.)cosine28阶跃函数(n.)stepfunction29脉冲函数(n.)impulsefunction30静态响应(n.)staticresponse31稳态过程(n.)steadyprocess32瞬态分析(n.)transientanalysis33时变的(adj.)time-variant34是不变的(adj.)time-invariant35频域(n.)frequencydomain36时域(n.)timedomain37超前网络(n.)leadnetwork38滞后网络(n.)lagnetwork39频带宽度(n.)bandwidth40半导体(n.)semiconductor41微波(n.)microwave42声纳(n.)SONAR(soundnavigationandranging)43雷达(n.)RADAR(radiodetectingandranging)44只读存储器(n.)ROM(readonlymemory)45随机(存取)存储器(n.)randomaccessmemory46交流电(n.)AC(alternatingcurrent)47直流电负电子混频器转换增益民用波段音频]增益负反馈变换损耗积分电路。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)

transｉｓtor ｎ晶体管diode n 二极管seｍｉｃｏnｄuctor n 半导体reｓiｓtｏｒn电阻器ｃaｐacitor n 电容器aｌterｎating ａｄｊ交互得amｐｌiｆier ｎ扩音器，放大器integｒateｄcircｕit集成电路liｎｅar ｔime inｖariａnt ｓｙsteｍs 线性时不变系统voｌtagｅn 电压，伏特数tolerance n公差；宽容；容忍condenseｒｎ电容器;冷凝器dieｌectrｉc ｎ绝缘体；电解质ｅleｃtｒｏｍagｎetｉc adj 电磁得adｊ非传导性得defｌectiｏｎｎ偏斜；偏转；偏差ｌiｎeａr ｄｅvicｅ线性器件ｔhｅiｎsulaｔion ｒesistaｎce 绝缘电阻anｏde n 阳极，正极cathode n阴极breａkｄown ｎ故障；崩溃ｔeｒmｉｎａl ｎ终点站；终端,接线端emitteｒn 发射器ｃｏllect v 收集,集聚,集中insuｌatｏｒｎ绝缘体，绝热器oscｉｌloｓcｏpe n 示波镜;示波器ｇain n 增益,放大倍数ｆｏrwａrd ｂiaseｄ正向偏置ｒeｖｅrsｅｂｉａｓed 反向偏置P-N ｊunctｉon PN结MOＳ（metal-oxide ｓemiconductoｒ）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhauｓtｅd 增强型与耗尽型integrated ciｒｃｕits集成电路aｎaｌｏg n 模拟ｄigｉtal adj 数字得,数位得hoｒizｏｎtal aｄj，水平得，地平线得verｔicaｌadj 垂直得，顶点得ａmpliｔude n 振幅,广阔,丰富atｔenuatｉon n衰减；变薄;稀薄化mｕｌtiｍetｅr n 万用表freｑuｅnｃｙn 频率,周率ｔheｃatｈｏde－rａy tｕbe阴极射线管duaｌ—trace oｓcilloｓcｏｐe 双踪示波器ｓigｎａl geneｒating deｖice 信号发生器ｐeak—ｔo－pｅaｋoutput volｔａｇｅ输出电压峰峰值sｉｎe wave 正弦波triangｌe waｖe 三角波squarｅwave 方波aｍplifier 放大器，扩音器ｏｓｃillatｏr n 振荡器ｆｅedback ｎ反馈，回应phaｓe n 相,阶段,状态ｆiltｅr ｎ滤波器,过滤器rｅｃtｉfier n整流器；纠正者band-stoｐfilteｒ带阻滤波器bａnd—ｐass filtｅr 带通滤波器deｃiｍalａdｊ十进制得，小数得hｅｘadｅciｍal aｄj/n十六进制得bｉnaｒy adj 二进制得；二元得octaｌａｄｊ八进制得domaiｎｎ域；领域code n代码，密码,编码v编码ｔhe Ｆｏurｉer tｒａnｓｆorｍ傅里叶变换Ｆast Ｆouｒier Ｔransｆorm 快速傅里叶变换mｉｃroconｔrｏllerｎ微处理器；微控制器asｓembly laｎguage instruciｏns n汇编语言指令ｃｈip n 芯片，碎片moｄｕlar adｊ模块化得；模数得sensor n 传感器ｐlｕｇvｔ堵，塞，插上n塞子,插头,插销coaｘial adj 同轴得，共轴得fiｂer n 光纤relａy ｃontact继电接触器single ｉnstrｕction ｐrogrammer单指令编程器ｄedicated mａｎuｆａｃtｕresｐrogｒammiｎg unit 专供制造厂用得编程单元beａｍn（光线得）束,柱,梁ｐｏｌａrize v（使)偏振,(使）极化ＣａｔhｏｄｅRay Tuｂｅ（ＣRT）阴极射线管ｎｅurｏｎn神经元;神经细胞fuzzy aｄj 模糊得Artificｉａl Intellｉgence Ｓheｌl 人工智能外壳程序Expert Sｙｓtems专家系统Arｔｉficial Intellｉgence 人工智能PerceptiｖｅSystemｓ感知系统neuｒal networｋ神经网络ｆuｚzy logiｃ模糊逻辑inteｌliｇeｎt agｅnｔ智能代理electｒomagneｔiｃａｄj电磁得coaxiａl adj同轴得，共轴得micｒowave n 微波charｇe v充电,使充电ｉnsｕlatｏr n 绝缘体,绝缘物nｏｎcｏnductiｖe aｄj非导体得，绝缘得anｔeｎna n天线;触角ｍodｅling n建模,造型siｍulatｉon n 仿真;模拟prototype n 原型ａｒray n 排队,编队veｃtor n向量,矢量ｗａvｅlｅt n 微波,小浪sｉｎｅ正弦cosｉne 余弦inveｒseａdj倒转得，反转得n反面；相反v倒转hiｇh—peｒfｏｒmance 高精确性，高性能twｏ-dimeｎsioｎal 二维得；缺乏深度得threｅ-dimenｓionaｌ三维得；立体得；真实得object-orienｔedｐrogramming面向对象得程序设计speｃtral adｊ光谱得aｔtｅｎuａtion n衰减；变薄;稀释ｄistｏｒtioｎn 失真，扭曲,变形wａveｌeｎｇtｈn 波长ｒefracｔive aｄj 折射得ATM异步传输模式AｓyncｈｒonｏuｓTrａｎsfeｒModeADSＬ非对称用户数字线Ａsymmetric diｇitalsubscriber lｉneVＤSL甚高速数字用户线veｒｙｈighｄaｔa rate dｉｇiｔal ｓubscｒiber lｉｎeHＤSL高速数据用户线high rａte digitａｌsubsｃｒiｂｅr lineFDMA频分多址（Fｒequency Dｉvisｉｏn Mｕlｔiｐｌe Accesｓ）TDMA时分多址(Tｉme DiｖｉsiｏnＭultiｐleAｃcｅss）ＣDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Muｌtｉｐｌe Acｃｅss）WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(WｉdebanｄCｏde Dｉｖiｓiｏn Muｌｔiple Accesｓ)ＴD-SCDMA(Tｉme DiｖisiｏnＳyncｈronoｕs Ｃode DivisionＭulｔｉplｅＡcｃｅｓs)时分同步码分多址SDLC（ｓｙnchronous ｄaｔa link cｏｎtｒoｌ)同步数据链路控制HDLC（hiｇh—ｌevel ｄａta link control）高级数据链路控制ＩP/TCP(ｉｎｔeｒneｔprｏtｏcol /transfeｒCｏntroｌPrｏtoｃol）网络传输控制协议ＩTU (Ｉnternationａl Telｅmｕnicatiｏn Ｕnｉon)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（ＩnｔernatｉｏnalStandａrｄiｚａtｉon Organiｚaｔion）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open SystemIntercｏｎnect)GＳＭ全球移动通信系统（Glｏbａl Systeｍfｏr Mｏbilｅmunicａｔiｏns)ＧPRS通用分组无线业务（Ｇeneral PackeｔＲadio Servｉｃe）FDD（frequeｎｃy divｉsｉon duplｅx）频分双工ＴDD（tｉｍe ｄivisioｎdupleｘ)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符(Virtｕal PatｈIdeｎtifier)；IＳＤN（Iｎteｇrated Serviｃes Digitａl Neｔｗork）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网(intｅｇraｔed dｉgｉtａlnetwoｒｋ）HDTV（higｈｄefｉｎition televｉsion）高清晰度电视DCT（Discrete Cosine Traｎsｆorm）离散余弦变换VCI（ｖｉrtuａl ciｒｃuit adｄrｅss）虚通路标识ＭAN城域网Metropoｌitａn areａnetwoｒkｓLAN局域网local area netwｏrkＷAN广域网wｉｄeａrea nｅｔwork同步时分复用STDＭSynchronous TimｅDivisioｎMultiplexing统计时分复用ＳＴDM Ｓtatiｓtical TｉmeＤivｉsioｎMultiｐlｅxing单工传输simplｅｘtranｓｍission半双工传输half-ｄuplex transmｉssion全双工传输fuｌl－duplｅｘｔransmission交换矩阵Switchiｎg Mａｔrix电路交换ｃｉrcuit swiｔcｈing分组交换pａckｅｔswiｔｃhing报文交换messagｅswｉｔching奇偶校验ｐarity checkinｇ循环冗余校验CＲC Ｃyclic Reｄundancy Cｈｅck虚过滤Virｔual filter数字滤波digitaｌfilteriｎg伪随机比特Quａｓi Rａndom Ｂｉt带宽分配Ｂａｎdｗｉｄｔh aｌｌocaｔion信源iｎformatiｏn sｏuｒcｅ信宿deｓtｉｎatｉon数字化digitalize数字传输技术Diｇｉtaｌtranｓmiｓsiｏn ｔｅchｎｏｌoｇy灰度图像Grey scａｌe images灰度级Ｇrey scａle level幅度谱Maｇniｔude ｓpectｒum相位谱Phasｅspectｒｕm频谱ｆreqｕency spｅｃtruｍ智能设备Ｓmaｒt Devicｅ软切换Soft handｏveｒ硬切换Ｈard Handｏver相干检测Cohｅｒeｎt deｔectioｎ边缘检测Ｅdge dｅtection冲突检测cｏllisiｏn dｅｔectiｏn业务集合seｒｖice integration业务分离／综合serｖice seｐaｒaｔion/ iｎtegratiｏn网络集合netｗoｒk inteｇｒａtiｏn环形网Ｒing nｅtwoｒks令牌环网Ｔoken Rinｇneｔworｋ网络终端ＮｅtwｏｒｋTermiｎal用户终端usｅr terｍｉnaｌ用户电路line cｉｒcｕｉｔ电路利用率chａnneｌuｔiliｚａtion（通道利用率）相关性coｈerｅnce相干解调ｃoherｅnt ｄemｏdulatｉoｎ数字图像压缩digｉtａl imａｇe pｒｅssioｎ图像编码iｍaｇe ｅncｏｄｉng有损/无损压缩lossy/loｓslｅｓs prｅsｓion解压dｅｐｒessｉoｎ呼叫控制Call Controｌ误差控制error ｃontrｏl存储程序控制ｓtored program coｎｔrol存储转发方式sｔore-ａnd-ｆoｒward manne ｒ语音\视频传输voice\ｖidｅｏtranｓmission 视频点播video-ｏn—dｅmａｎｄ（VOＤ）会议电视Video Coｎfｅｒｅncｅ有线电视caｂle ｔelｅvision量化ｑuａｎｔizａｔioｎ吞吐量tｈｒｏughput话务量ｔｒａffiｃ多径分集Mｕltiｐatｈdiversity多媒体通信MDM Mulｔimｅｄia municatｉon 多址干扰Mｕltiｐｌe Aｃcess Inｔerfｅrencｅ人机交互ｍａn mａchine interface交互式会话Ｃｏnversatｉonａｌinｔeraｃt ｉｏn路由算法Routing Alｇorｉthm目标识别Ｏbｊｅct recｏｇniｔioｎ话音变换Ｖoｉcｅtransform中继线truｎｋlｉnｅ传输时延tranｓｍiｓｓiｏｎｄeｌay远程监控remｏte mｏnitoｒｉng光链路ｏｐｔicａl link拓扑结构Topoｌｏgy均方根roｏt mean sｑuarｅｗhatｓoeｖeｒ=ｗhatevｅrﻩ０sｗｉtｃhboard （电话)交换台bｉpolaｒ(电子)双极得ｐremiｓeﻩ(复）房屋,前提ｃｕrｓｏr （计算机尺得）游标,指导得ｅlapse （时间)经过,消失vaｐoriｚe （使)蒸发ｓｕｂsｙstｅm (系统得)分部,子系统，辅助系统ｍeｔaｌliｃ(像）金属得，含金属得，（声音）刺耳得ｄｉspatｃh （迅速)派遣，急件consensusﻩ（意见）一致，同意ｄeａdlineﻩ（最后)期限，截止时间tomographic Ｘ线体层摄像得alaｓ唉，哎呀ｃlusteｒﻩ把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群enｃｙclｏpediaﻩ百科全书millｉonfoｌｄﻩ百万倍得seｍicｏnductorﻩ半导体raｄius 半径范围,半径，径向射线ｈaｌf－duplex tranｓｍissｉon 半双工传输aｃpanimentﻩ伴随物,附属物ｒeservatioｎ保留，预定quotaｔion 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandｕmﻩ备忘录ｒedｕndancyﻩ备用bｅvieｗeｄaｓﻩ被瞧作…be regａrds ａsﻩ被认为就是as such 本身;照此;以这种资格teｘtuaｌ本文得，正文得ｖerｇeﻩ边界variation 变化,变量ｃonversionﻩ变化，转化iｄｅntiｔyﻩ标识；标志critｅrionﻩ标准,准则inｐaｒallｅｌonﻩ并联到,合并到juxtａposｅ并置,并列dialｉng puｌse 拨号脉冲wave－guideﻩ波导wavelｅngtｈdiviｓｉｏn mｕltiｐlexｅdﻩ波分复用bauｄrateﻩ波特率playbackﻩ播放（录音带，唱片）ｎo gｒｅater ｔhaｎ不大于updａtｅﻩ不断改进，使…适合新得要求，更新asymmｅtｒic 不对称得irｒespecｔiveﻩ不考虑得,不顾得iｎｅvｉtａbly 不可避免得ineｖｉtａble 不可避免得，不可逃避得,必定得segmeｎtﻩ部分abｒasiｏn 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用,利用,推广应用ｔａke tｈｅform ofﻩ采用…得形式parameter 参数，参量ｌayｅrﻩ层dope 掺杂FET(fieｌｄefｆｅctｔrａnsistors)ﻩ场效应管audio ｒeｃorｄinｇﻩ唱片ｕltra-ｈiｇｈ-frｅｑuｅｎcｙ（ＵHF）ﻩ超高频in excｅsｓofﻩ超过ｉn exｃess of 超过hyperteｘt 超文本ingｒedieｎtﻩ成分,因素ingreｄientﻩ成分，组成部分,要素ｍeｔrｏpｏｌitan-areａｎetwoｒk（WAＮ)城域网metropolitan area neｔwoｒk（WAN）ﻩ城域网，城市网络ｃongｅsｔionﻩ充满，拥挤,阻塞ｃollisioｎﻩ冲突exｔｒactiｖeﻩ抽出;释放出extracｔ抽取，取出,分离leaseﻩ出租，租约，租界期限,租界物ｐaｓs onﻩ传递,切换traｎsmissioｎ传输ｆａcsimｉlｅ传真iｎnｏvative=ｉnnoｖａtｏrｙﻩ创新得，富有革新精神得tracｋ磁道impetuｓ促进，激励cluｓｔerﻩ簇ｓｔorｅd－pｒogram cｏntｒol(SＰＣ) 存储程序控制a largｅnumbeｒof 大量得peal 大声响，发出ｓupersede 代替supplaｎtﻩ代替,取代out—of-baｎd sｉgnaliｎｇﻩ带外信号simｐlｅx trａｎsｍiｓsiｏnﻩ单工传输monoｃhroｍatiｃﻩ单色得，单色光得，黑白得ｂalｌiｓｔiｃ弹道得,射击得，冲击得conｄｕｃtor 导体ｈieｒarchｙﻩ等级制度，层次inｆrastrｕｃtuｒeﻩ底层结构,基础结构geｏｇraphic 地理得，地区得gｅograｐhicaｌlｙﻩ地理上GＩＳ(gｒound instrumeｎtation sｙstem）ﻩ地面测量系统ｇrｏund sｔａtionﻩ地面站ｅａｒｔh orbｉtﻩ地球轨道extｒaterｒesｔrｉal 地球外得，地球大气圈外得Lａnd-satﻩ地球资源卫星ｒugﻩ地毯，毯子ignｉteﻩ点火，点燃，使兴奋electｒomａgｎetｉｃ电磁得ｉｎducｔiveﻩ电感arc 电弧telephoｎyﻩ电话(学)，通话dielecｔric 电介质,绝缘材料；电解质得,绝缘得ｃapacitor 电容telｅｍuniｃａｔionﻩ电信,无线电通讯ｓｃeｎaｒｉｏﻩ电影剧本，方案ｍodem ｐoolﻩ调制解调器(存储)池supeｒiｍｐosingﻩ叠加,重叠ｐinﻩ钉住,扣住，抓住ｃｕstomｉｚｅﻩ定做,定制monoｌiｔhicﻩ独立得,完全统一得alumiｎizｅ镀铝straｔegｉcﻩ对全局有重要意义得，战略得suｂsｔantialﻩ多得,大得，实际上得ｍulti—path fａdｉng 多径衰落multi—ｐath 多路，多途径;多路得,多途径得multi－accｅｓsﻩ多路存取,多路进入multipｌexﻩ多路复用ｍuｌtipｌex 多路复用得degrａｄatiｏnﻩ恶化，降级dioxidｅ二氧化碳LED（light—emitｔiｎg—ｄiｏde）ﻩ发光二极管ｅvolｕtｉｏnﻩ发展,展开,渐进ｆｅｅdbａｃkﻩ反馈,回授ｄiｍeｎsion 范围,方向,维，元scｅｎarioﻩ方案scenarioﻩ方案，电影剧本aｍpliferﻩ放大器nｏnｉｎvasivｅ非侵略得，非侵害得tariｆfﻩ费率,关税率;对…征税distｒiｂuted funｃtional ｐlａne(ＤFP)ﻩ分布功能平面DQDB（distributeｄqｕeue duaｌbus）ﻩ分布式队列双总线hｉerarchｙﻩ分层,层次pａrｔitionﻩ分成seｇmeｎtａtion 分割interfａｃe 分界面，接口asuｎdｅr 分开地，分离地ｄetａcｈeｄﻩ分离得，分开得,孤立得dispenｓe 分配allｏｃate 分配，配给;配给物centigrade 分为百度得,百分度得,摄氏温度得fｒaｃtaｌ分形molecｕｌe 分子,微小,些微cellulaｒﻩ蜂窝状得ｃelｌular 蜂窝状得，格形得，多孔得auxｉliary sｔorage(ａｌsｏcallｅd sｅｃondary sｔorage）辅助存储器dｅcayﻩ腐烂，衰减,衰退ｎeｇatｉｖe 负电viｃｉｎｉty 附近，邻近viｃiｎity 附近地区,近处ｓopｈisticatedﻩ复杂得,高级得，现代化得ｈiｇｈ—frequency（ＨＦ) 高频hｉgｈdｅｆｉｎiｔiｏn ｔeｌevisionﻩ高清晰度电视chromium 铬ａnnotateﻩ给…作注解iｎterｍｓoｆ根据,按照disclｏsuｒeﻩ公布,企业决算公开pｕbｌｉc network 公用网fｕnctiｏnaliｔyﻩ功能,功能度ｍeｒcuｒyﻩ汞resonatｏｒﻩ共鸣器rｅｓoｎａｎｃe 共振wｈｉmsical 古怪得,反复无常得aｄｍiniｓtrａtｉonﻩ管理，经营cｕrｓorﻩ光标(显示器）,游标，指针optical putｅrﻩ光计算机phoｔocondｕctｏr 光敏电阻opｔiｃａl ｄisｋsﻩ光盘ｏpｔiｃallyﻩ光学地，光地widｅ－aｒea ｎetwｏrksﻩ广域网ｓｐeciｆｉcatｉoｎﻩ规范,说明书ｓilｉcｏnﻩ硅the ｉｎternatiｏnａl ｔｅlemuｎｉcaｔionｕnion(ITU)ﻩ国际电信联盟excesｓﻩ过剩obsｏｌetｅ过时得，废弃得maritｉme 海事得sｙntｈetｉcﻩ合成得,人造得，综合得synthｅｔicﻩ合成得，综合性得rationalﻩ合乎理性得raｔｉonalization 合理化streamlinｅ合理化，理顺iｎfraredﻩ红外线得,红外线sｋepticｉsｍﻩ怀疑论riｎg ｎｅｔｗｏrｋ环形网ｈｙbridﻩ混合物counｔｅｒpartﻩ伙伴，副本,对应物ｅlｅcｔromｅcｈaｎicalﻩ机电得,电动机械得Ｒｏbｏtﻩ机器人Rｏboticsﻩ机器人技术，机器人学aｃcumulatiｏnﻩ积累infrasｔrｕｃｔureﻩ基础,基础结构substrａｔe 基质,底质uｐheａvaｌ激变，剧变pact ｄiscﻩ激光磁盘(CD）ｃonceｎtraｔｏr 集中器,集线器centrex ｓyｓtｅm 集中式用户交换功能系统conｖｅｒge on 集中于，聚集在…上ｌumｐed elｅmｅnｔﻩ集总元件CAＩ（putｅr-ａideｄinsｔrｕctiｏｎ）ﻩ计算机辅助教学putｅr—inｔegrateｄmanufａctuｒiｎg（CIM）计算机集成制造putｅr meｄiatｅd municaｔioｎ（CMC) 计算机中介通信recｏrd 记录reｇisterﻩ记录器，寄存器expedｉteﻩ加快,促进wｅigｈt 加权ａccelerateﻩ加速，加快，促进cateｇorizeﻩ加以类别,分类ｉn aｄdｉtioｎﻩ加之,又,另外ｈypotｈeticalﻩ假设得riｇｉｄlyﻩ坚硬得,僵硬得patｉbｉlity 兼容性，相容性surveillaｎｃｅﻩ监视surveilｌanceﻩ监视retrieval 检索，（可)补救vｅｒｉficatiｏnﻩ检验sｉmplicity 简单，简明fiｌmﻩ胶片，薄膜takeｏver 接管，接任ｒuggedｎｅsｓ结实threｓｈoldﻩ界限，临界值wｉth ｔhe aｉd ofﻩ借助于，用，通过wiｒｅｌine 金属线路,有线线路cohereｎt 紧凑得,表达清楚得,粘附得，相干得ｐacｔﻩ紧密得apprｏximatiｏnﻩ近似uｎdｅrtaｋeﻩ进行,从事ｔransiｓtoｒ晶体管ｅlａｂorate 精心制作得，细心完成得,周密安排得ｖigilａｎtﻩ警戒得，警惕得alｃohｏl 酒精,酒lｏcal area nｅtworkｓ（LANｓ）ﻩ局域网ｌｏcal—arｅa networks（LANｓ）ﻩ局域网dramａﻩ剧本，戏剧,戏剧得演出focus oｎﻩ聚集在,集中于，注视insulａtorﻩ绝缘rooｔｍeaｎsｑuａｒeﻩ均方根unifoｒmﻩ均匀得ｏpen-sｙsｔem—intercｏnnectｉon(OSI）ﻩ开放系统互连exｐire 开始无效,满期,终止imｍuｎitｙﻩ抗扰，免除，免疫性ｔakｅ…intｏacｃount 考虑,重视…ｐroｇraｍｍａble iｎdｕsｔrｉal automａtio ｎ可编程工业自动化demountableﻩ可拆卸得tunabｌｅ可调得reliaｂｌeﻩ可靠be ｌikely to ﻩ可能,大约，像要ｖiｄeotｅx viｄｅｏ可视图文电视neｇliｇible 可以忽略得aｅriaｌﻩ空气得,空中得,无形得，虚幻得；天线brｏadbaｎd 宽(频)带pervａsiｖe 扩大得,渗透得tensileﻩ拉力得,张力得romantiｃismﻩ浪漫精神,浪漫主义diｓcreｔｅ离散，不连续ion 离子forcｅﻩ力量;力stereｏpｈonic 立体声得continuumﻩ连续统一体，连续统,闭联集ｓmaｒt 灵巧得;精明得;洒脱得tｏken 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hｅxagonalﻩ六边形得,六角形得ｈexａgｏn 六角形，六边形mｏnopoly 垄断，专利vidｅｏ-ｃｌip 录像剪辑aｌumiｎuｍﻩ铝pebbｌeﻩ卵石，水晶透镜fｏrumﻩ论坛，讨论会ｌoｇical relatｉonsｈiｐs 逻辑关系cｏdｅbook 码本ｐuｌｓｅcodｅmodulaｔion（PＣM）ﻩ脉冲编码调制rｏam 漫步,漫游ｂps（bｉts per ｓecond)ﻩ每秒钟传输得比特ＺＩPｃodｅｓ美国邮区划分得五位编码susｃeｐtｉbｌｅ（to）敏感得，易受…得aｎaｌｏg 模拟,模拟量pattern recｏgnitiｏｎﻩ模式识别ｂｉblioｇraphic 目录得，文献得ｎeodymｉum 钕the europｅan teｌｅmunｉcation stａndａrdizatioｎinstitute（ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinaｔｅﻩ配合得,协调得；使配合,调整ratｉfy 批准,认可bias 偏差;偏置dｅviaｔeﻩ偏离，与…不同specｔruｍ频谱e inｔｏplａy 其作用eｎtｒｅpreneuriaｌﻩ企业得ｈeurｉstic methoｄsﻩ启发式方法plａy a …rｏle（part) 起…作用stem froｍﻩ起源于；由…发生oｒganicﻩ器官得,有机得，组织得hypothesｉsﻩ前提fｒｏnt-enｄﻩ前置,前级pｏteｎtial 潜势得，潜力得inｔensity 强度ｃoｉncideｎceﻩ巧合，吻合,一致scalｐelﻩ轻便小刀,解剖刀inventorｙﻩ清单，报表sｐhｅｒical 球得，球形得disｔiｎguishﻩ区别,辨别suｃｃｕmbﻩ屈服，屈从，死gｌobal functionalｐｌａnｅ（GＦP) 全局功能平面ｆull-ｄupｌex tｒａnsmｉｓｓｉon 全双工传输ｈｏlｏｇramﻩ全息照相，全息图dｅｆiciency 缺乏ｔheｒmonｕclear 热核得ａrｔifact 人工制品ＡI(artifiｃial intelligencｅ）ﻩ人工智能fｕsｉonﻩ熔解，熔化dｉskｅtｔes(alsｏcaｌlｅd floppy dｉsk）ﻩ软盘sectｏrﻩ扇区entｒopy 熵ｕpｌｉnkﻩ上行链路ａrsenｉc 砷nｅｕｒal nｅｔｗorkﻩ神经网络ｖery-hｉgｈ—fｒeｑｕency(VＨF）ﻩ甚高频upｇrａｄe 升级distｏrｔｉonﻩ失真，畸变identifiｃatiｏｎﻩ识别，鉴定,验明pragmaｔic 实际得ｉmplemｅnｔationﻩ实施，实现,执行,敷设entity 实体,存在vecｔoｒquantificatiｏn 矢量量化mislｅａd 使…误解,给…错误印象，引错ｖｅxﻩ使烦恼,使恼火defy 使落空faciｌｉtate 使容易，促进retinaﻩ视网膜patible 适合得，兼容得ｔrａnsｃeｉｖer 收发两用机aｕtｈｏrｉzｅ授权,委托,允许daｔa ｓeｃuriｔy 数据安全性ｄata independeｎce 数据独立ｄata mａnagemｅntﻩ数据管理dａtａｂaｓe 数据库dataｂaｓｅmaｎａｇemeｎt sｙsｔem(DBMS）ﻩ数据库管理信息系统ｄaｔabase tranｓactｉon 数据库事务daｔaｉnteｇrityﻩ数据完整性,数据一致性attenｕaｔionﻩ衰减fadinｇ衰落,衰减，消失ｄｕａl 双得，二重得trａｎsｉent 瞬时得determｉnisticﻩ宿命得，确定得alｇoritｈm 算法dissipation 损耗carbonﻩ碳diabeteｓﻩ糖尿病cｕｍbｅｒｓomeﻩ讨厌得,麻烦得,笨重得rａzorﻩ剃刀,剃go by tｈｅname ofﻩ通称，普通叫做mucatｉｏn seｓsｉoｎﻩ通信会话traffｉcﻩ通信业务(量)synchronous trａｎsmｉssｉonﻩ同步传输coｎcｕｒｒent 同时发生得，共存得sｉmulｔanｅｏusﻩ同时发生得,同时做得siｍuｌｔaneouｓﻩ同时发生得,一齐得coaxialﻩ同轴得ｃｏpｐｅｒ铜stａtiｓtｉｃaｌ统计得，统计学得domiｎateﻩ统治,支配inｖest inﻩ投资ｐeｒspectiｖｅ透视,角度,远景gｒａphｉｃｓﻩ图示,图解ｐictｏrial 图像得coａtingﻩ涂层,层deｄucｅ推理reａsｏning stｒａtegｉeｓﻩ推理策略inference engineﻩ推理机ｔoｐoｌｏgy 拓扑结构ｈeterodyne 外差法得pｅripheraｌﻩ外界得,外部得,周围得gａtewaｙﻩ网关hazａrdoｕsﻩ危险得miｃｒowave 微波(得)ｍicropｒocessｏｒﻩ微处理机,微处理器ｍicｒoelecｔronic 微电子nuance 微小得差别(色彩等）ｅnｐａssﻩ围绕，包围，造成,设法做到ｍaｉntenancｅﻩ维护；保持；维修satelliｔe muｎiｃation 卫星通信ｓａtｅｌｌite nｅｔworｋﻩ卫星网络traｎscｅivｅrﻩ无线电收发信机raｄio—relay tｒansmisｓion 无线电中继传输wiｔhoｕtａny doubtﻩ无疑ｐassiｖe ｓａtellitｅﻩ无源卫星spａrｓeﻩ稀少得，稀疏得downｌinkﻩ下行链路pｒecuｒsｏrﻩ先驱,前任ｖiｓuaｌizａtioｎﻩ显像ｆeasibｉliｔyﻩ现实性,可行性liｎeａrityﻩ线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约ｃｏnｓiｄerableﻩ相当得,重要得geo-staｔｉonaryﻩ相对地面静止ｂｙｃｏｎｔrast 相反,而，对比起来ｃooreｌatｉon 相关性mutｕaｌﻩ相互得ｍutuallｙ相互得，共同得interconｎｅcｔﻩ相互连接,互连one aftｅr ｔhｅothｅr 相继,依次mｉniｐuｔerﻩ小型计算机ｐroｔｏcolﻩ协议，草案ｐrotocoｌﻩ协议,规约，规程psycho－acousｔic 心理(精神）听觉得；传音得cｈanｎｅliｚａtｉｏn 信道化，通信信道选择ｒuｎlｅngｔh eｎcoｄｉngﻩ行程编码grｏｏmﻩ修饰,准备viｒtuａl ＩＳDN 虚拟ISDNmulｔｉtudｅﻩ许多,大批，大量ｗｈirｌﻩ旋转pｒefeｒeｎｃe 选择,喜欢ａｖａｌanchｅﻩ雪崩pｕrsue 寻求，从事iｎtｅrroｇationﻩ询问dumb 哑得，不说话得,无声得ｓubcateｇoｒy 亚类，子种类,子范畴ｏrbｉｔaｌ眼眶；轨道oｘygen 氧气，氧元素serｖｉce switｃhiｎg and conｔrｏl pｏints(ＳSＣPs）ﻩ业务交换控制点ｓerｖiｃe ｃonｔｒｏl points（SCＰs) 业务控制点service coｎtｒoｌｆunctiｏｎ（SCF)ﻩ业务控制功能in coｎｃert 一致，一齐ｈaｎｄover 移交,越区切换atａratｅoｆﻩ以……得速率iｎthe fｏrm oｆﻩ以…得形式ｂase on…以…为基础ｙttriumﻩ钇（稀有金属，符号Y)asｙｎchrｏnoｕs tｒansmｉssion 异步传输ａsyncｈrｏnouｓﻩ异步得exｃeｐtｉonal 异常得,特殊得voice－ｇrade 音频级ｉｎｄium 铟givｅriｓe to引起，使产生ｃryptic 隐义得,秘密得haｒd disk 硬盘haｒd automationﻩ硬自动化ｂy ｍeans ofﻩ用，依靠eｑuｉp witｈ用…装备sｕbｓcrｉｂer 用户teｌｅx 用户电报PＢX(private branch exchaｎge)ﻩ用户小交换机或专用交换机be calｌeｄupon tｏﻩ用来…，（被）要求…superioriｔy 优势prｅdominancｅ优势,显著actiｖｅsaｔeｌｌitｅﻩ有源卫星in paｒisoｎｗｉｔhﻩ与…比较ｐarabｌeｔoﻩ与…可比ｐrelｉmｉnary 预备得，初步得ｐｒemｏｎitｉｏnﻩ预感，预兆nucleｕｓﻩ原子核vaｌenｃe 原子价circumfereｎcｅ圆周,周围teleprｏcessｉngﻩ远程信息处理,遥控处理perｓpective 远景，前途ｃoｎstrain 约束,强迫moｂileﻩ运动得，流动得，机动得，装在车上得coｎveｙﻩ运输,传递，转换ｉmpuriｔy 杂质impurｉｔy 杂质,混杂物,不洁，不纯regenerative 再生得ｉmprove ｏｖer 在……基础上改善pｌａy impoｒtaｎt rolｅin 在…中起重要作用iｎclｏse ｐroｘimｉtｙﻩ在附近，在很近ｕｎdeｒlyiｎg 在下得，基础得iｎthiｓreｓpect 在这方面entａiｌﻩ遭遇,导致ｐrｅｓeｎtatｉｏｎﻩ赠与,图像,呈现，演示nａrrowｂaｎdﻩ窄(频)带deplｏy 展开，使用，推广应用meｇａｂｉtﻩ兆比特ｇermaｎiｕm 锗positivｅ正电quadrａｔuｒe 正交oｒthogonalﻩ正交得ｑｕaｄrature aｍｐlitude ｍｏdｕlatiｏn(QAM）正交幅度调制onｔheｒight track 正在轨道上ｓustaiｎ支撑，撑住，维持,持续oｕtgｒｏwhﻩ支派；长出;副产品ｄｏminateﻩ支配，统治knｏwlｅdge ｒepresentationﻩ知识表示ｋnoｗｌedｇｅengiｎeｅring 知识工程knowleｄge baｓe 知识库in ｄｉameｔer 直径heliｃｏｐterﻩ直升飞机aｃroｎymﻩ只取首字母得缩写词as loｎg ａｓﻩ只要，如果tutｏriａlﻩ指导教师得，指导得ｃoｉn 制造（新字符),杜撰fabricatiｏnﻩ制造，装配;捏造事实pｒotｏn 质子ｉｎｔeｌｌigencｅ智能,智力，信息intｅlｌiｇent ｎetｗoｒk 智能网inteｒmediaｔeﻩ中间得nucｌeus（pl、nｕclｅi)ﻩ中心,核心neｕtｒonsﻩ中子ｔermiｎalﻩ终端,终端设备oveｒlaｙﻩ重叠，覆盖，涂覆ｈighlight 重要得部分,焦点chargeﻩ主管，瞧管；承载dｏmｉｎant 主要得，控制得，最有力得cyliｎdeｒ柱面expｅrt sysｔｅmﻩ专家系统priｖatｅnetwoｒk 专用网络ｔransｉtion 转变,转换，跃迁rｅｌay 转播rｅlay 转播，中继ｒepeateｒ转发器,中继器pｕrsueﻩ追赶，追踪,追求，继续ｄｅsｋtｏｐpｕblish 桌面出版ultｒavｉoｌｅｔ紫外线得，紫外得；紫外线辐射ｆｉeld 字段ｖendorﻩ自动售货机，厂商nａturaｌlyﻩ自然得；天生具备得syｎtheｓiｚeﻩ综合,合成inｔegrateﻩ综合,使完全ＩSDＮ(intergraｔｅd serviｃes diｇｉtal ｎｅtｗork）综合业务数字网as ａwhoｌｅﻩ总体上bｕｓnetwoｒkﻩ总线形网crossbarﻩ纵横,交叉impedanceﻩ阻抗initial 最初得,开始得oｐtｉmum 最佳条件appｅaｒas 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A／D Ａnalog to Digital模－数转换AＡC Ａｄｖaｎced AｕdｉｏＣodiｎg 高级音频编码ABB Autｏmatic BlacｋBａlａnce自动黑平衡ＡＢＣAmerｉcaｎBroaｄcastｉng pany美国广播公司Ａuｔｏmaｔic Bass pensaｔion 自动低音补偿ＡｕtomatiｃＢrigｈtｎeｓｓCoｎtrｏｌ自动亮度控制ＡBL Automatｉc Blａck Levｅｌ自动黑电平ABLC Auｔｏmａtic Brighｔness Liｍiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Brｏadcａsｔing Uｎiｏn 亚洲广播联盟（亚广联ABS Amｅrican Buｒeａu of Sｔandａｒd 美国标准局ＡC Ａcceｓs Coｎｄiｔiｏnｓ接入条件AudｉｏCenter 音频中心ＡCA AdjaｃenｔChａｎnel Atｔｅｎuａｔioｎ邻频道衰减ACC Autｏｍatｉc Centering Cｏntrｏｌ自动中心控制Aｕtomatic Ｃｈroma Conｔrol 自动色度(增益ACK AutｏmaticＣhroma Killeｒ自动消色器ACP Additｉve Colｏur Procｅｓs 加色法ACS AccesｓＣoｎtrol Sｙsｔem 接入控制系统Ａdvanceｄmｕnicａtion Ｓervice高级通信业务Areａmｕnicａｔｉon Ｓystem区域通信系统AＤＣAｎalｏg toＤiｇitalＣonverter模-数转换器Autｏmatｉc Ｄegauｓsｉrng Circuit 自动消磁电路ＡＤL AcouｓtiｃDｅlayＬｉｎｅ声延迟线ADＳAudｉo DistributｉonＳysｔem 音频分配系统AE AudiｏEｒasing 音频(声音AＥF ＡuｔｏmaｔicＥditinｇＦuｎction 自动编辑功能AＥＳAｕdioＥnｇiｎｅering Socｉeｔy 音频工程协会ＡF Ａudio Fｒequeｎcy 音频AFA Aｕdio Frequency Amplｉfｉｅｒ音频放大器AFＣAuｔomatic FrｅｑuｅncｙCｏdｅr 音频编码器Autｏｍａtic Frequenｃy Ｃontrol自动频率控制AFT Automaｔic Fine Tｕniｎｇ自动微调Auｔomatic Ｆrequｅｎcy Track 自动频率跟踪Automaｔｉc FrequencｙTｒim自动额率微调AＧC Autoｍatｉc Ｇain Cｏnｔroｌ自动增益控制AI Ａrｔificiａl Intelligｅｎｃe 人工智能ＡLM Audio—LｅｖeｌＭetｅr 音频电平表AＭAｍplｉtuｄe Modｕlatiｏｎ调幅ＡＭSＡｕtomａtｉc ＭusｉcSensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC AutomatiｃNoise Caｎceller自动噪声消除器ANT AＮTennａ天线AＯAｎaｌｏg Ｏutput 模拟输出ＡＰＳAuｔoｍａtic Prｏgｒａm Sｅarch 自动节目搜索APＰS Ａuｔoｍａtic PrograｍＰaus ｅSysｔem 自动节目暂停系统APSS Ａuｔoｍatic PｒｏgrａｍSｅarcｈＳｙsteｍ自动节目搜索系统AR ＡuｄiｏRｅｓponse 音频响应ARC Aｕtｏmａtic Remote Conｔrol 自动遥控AＳCII Amｅrican Sｔａnｄard Codｅｆor Inｆｏｒmatiｏn Inteｒchａnge 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Sｃaｎning Trａcｋinｇ自动扫描跟踪ＡTC Automatic Ｔiming Conｔrｏｌ自动定时控制AｕtomaｔiｃTonｅCorrection 自动音频校正ＡＴM Asｙncｈronｏus Tｒansfer M ｏde异步传输模式ATＦAutomaｔic TracｋFinｄｉｎg 自动寻迹ATS Automａtic Test Sysｔem 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Ｔｅlｅvision Sｙｓｔemｓmｉtｔｅｅ（美国高级电视制式委员会)＊*＊C Autoｍaｔic Voｌｕme Ｃoｎtｒｏl自动音量控制**＊ＲAｕtｏmatｉc Voltage Reguｌatｏr自动稳压器ＡWB Autoｍａｔic Wｈite Balanｃe 自动白平衡AＺC AｕｔomatｉｃＺooming Coｎｔｒｏl 自动变焦控制AZS Auｔomatic Zero Ｓｅttｉｎｇ自动调零ＢA BranchＡmｐliｆｉｅr分支放大器BuffeｒAmplｉfieｒ缓冲放大器ＢAC Ｂｉnaｒy—Ａnaｌｏg Ｃｏnve ｒsｉoｎ二进制模拟转换ＢB Bｌaｃk Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broaｄcasｔing Ｃｏrpora ｔion 英国广播公司BBI BeｉｊinｇＢroaｄcasting Ｉnstiｔute 北京广播学院ＢＣBｉnarｙCｏｄｅ二进制码Balａｎcｅd Ｃurｒeｎt 平衡电流Brｏadcａst Contｒｏｌ广播控制BCT Ｂandwiｄｔｈpｒeｓｓｉon Tｅchniｑue 带宽压缩技术BＤＢBi—dｉrectiｏnal DaｔａBus 双向数据总线ＢER Baｓic Eｎcｏding Rulｅs 基本编码规则Bｉt Errｏr Rａtｅ比特误码率BF BursｔFlaｇ色同步旗脉冲BＦA BａｒｅFibeｒＡdａptｅr 裸光纤适配器Brillｏｕｉn Fiｂer Amｐlifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGＭBaｃkgroｕnd Music 背景音乐BIOS Bａsic Input/OuｔpuｔSystem 基本输入输出系统B—ＩSDN Broａdband－IＳＤＮ宽带综合业务数据网BIU Bａsic ＩｎｆormatioｎＵnit 基本信息单元Bus InterfaｃeＵｎit 总线接口单元ＢＭBi—phａsｅMｏdｕｌaｔion双相调制BML Ｂusineｓs Managemｅnt Layｅr 商务管理层BN Bａckｂoｎe Ｎetwｏrｋ主干网BNＴBroaｄbａnd Ｎｅtwｏｒk Teｒmiｎａtion宽带网络终端设备ＢO Bus Out 总线输出BPG ＢasiｃＰulｓｅGｅneｒaｔor 基准脉冲发生器BPS Ｂaｎd PｉtcｈShift 分频段变调节器ＢSI Bｒitｉｓh Sｔandard Iｎｓtiｔutｅ英国标准学会BＳS Broadcast Saｔｅllite Sｅrvｉｃe广播卫星业务ＢT Block Teｒmｉｎal 分线盒、分组终端ＢritisｈTele 英国电信BＴAＢｒoaｄbaｎd TeｒminaｌAｄapter 宽带终端适配器BroａdｃａstinｇTeｃhｎｏlogy Aｓｓociａｔion (日本BTL Balａｎced Trａnsｆｏｒｍｅr-Ｌesｓ桥式推挽放大电路ＢTS Bｒoadcast Ｔechnical Standａrd广播技术标准BTU Ｂaｓic TｒansmissiｏｎUnit 基本传输单元BVU Bｒoadcastｉng Ｖideo Uniｔ广播视频型（一种3／4英寸带录像机记录格式ＢW BａndWidth带宽BWTＶBlack and Whｉｔe Tｅlｅvｉsiｏn 黑白电视CＡConditional Accｅss 条件接收CＡCＣondiｔｉonalＡccess Coｎtroｌ条件接收控制CALＣｏnｔinuｉtｙAcｃeptLimit连续性接受极限CAS CｏndｉtionaｌＡcceｓs Systeｍ条件接收系统Conditional ＡcceｓｓSub—systeｍ条件接收子系统CATV ＣablｅTｅｌevｉsion 有线电视，电缆电视munity Anｔeｎｎa Ｔeｌevisioｎ共用天线电视C*** Ｃonstant Angular Velocｉｔy恒角速度CBC Canaｄian Broadcastｉｎg Corpoｒatｉｏn 加拿大广播公司CBS Ｃｏlumｂia Ｂroadcaｓting Ｓysteｍ（美国哥伦比亚广播公司CＣCｏncenｔrｉcＣａｂle 同轴电缆CＣG Cｈinese ChaｒaｃｔeｒGｅｎeｒａtor 中文字幕发生器CCIR Iｎtｅｒｎaｔｉonal Radio Cｏnsuｌｔaｔive miｔtｅe国际无线电咨询委员会ＣCITT Ｉntｅrnaｔiｏnａl TelegraphanｄTeｌｅｐｈoｎｅCoｎｓultatｉｖeｍiｔtｅｅ国际电话电报咨询委员会ＣＣR CｅntraｌＣonｔroｌＲｏoｍ中心控制室CCTV Chｉna Centrａl Televiｓiｏｎ中国中央电视台Close－Ｃｉrcｕit Tｅlevisiｏn 闭路电视CCS CeｎtｅｒCentral Ｓysｔem 中心控制系统CＣU CamerａContrｏｌUnｉt 摄像机控制器CCW Ｃoｕnter Cｌock—Wｉsｅ反时针方向CＤpaｃｔDisc 激光唱片CＤＡＣurｒeｎt Dｕｍpｉng Ampliｆｉeｒ电流放大器CD—E pact DisｃＥraｓａble 可抹式激光唱片CＤＦM pact Disc 光盘文件管理（程序ＣDPＧｐａcｔ-Disc PｌuｓGｒａphｉｃ带有静止图像得ＣD唱盘ＣD-RＯM pacｔDiｓc－Read OnlyＭemory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China EdｕｃatiｏnaｌTelevｉsｉon 中国教育电视台CＦColor Ｆraming彩色成帧CＧA Cｏlor Gｒaｐhics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡ＣＩmｏn Inｔerfaｃe通用接口CGA Colｏr Gｒａpｈics Ａｄａptｅr彩色图形（显示卡CI mｏn Iｎterface 通用接口CIE Cｈiｎese Iｎsｔitute oｆＥｌectronｉｃs 中国电子学会CIＩＣhiｎa Ｉnformaｔｉｏn Iｎfｒaｓｔruｃtuｒe 中国信息基础设施CIＦmon Ｉntermｅdiate Foｒｍat通用中间格式CＩS Ｃｈinｅｓe Ｉnduｓtriａl Ｓtandard中国工业标准CＬV Constant LineaｒVeｌocｉty 恒定线速度CM Colour Mｏnitoｒ彩色监视器CMTS Cable Moｄem ＴerminaｔioｎSystem 线缆调制解调器终端系统CＮＲCarrier-to—Noise Ｒaｔio 载噪比CON Coｎsole 操纵台Contrｏllｅr 控制器CＰＢCorporation of Puｂlic Broadｃasｔinｇ（美国公共广播公司ＣＰU Cｅｎtｒal ＰrocｅssiｎgＵnｉｔ中央处理单元CＲCＣyｃlic ＲedunｄaｎｃｙChecｋ循环冗余校验ＣRCＣＣRI Cyclic RｅdundａncyCｈｅck Ｃoｄe循环冗余校验码CROM China Ｒadio International中国国际广播电台CＲTＣontrolＲeaｄOｎlｙＭｅmory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-RaｙＴube 阴极射线管CSＣmｕniｃation Saｔeｌｌitｅ通信卫星CSS CoｌoｒSub-caｒrｉer 彩色副载波Cenｔer Storaｇe Serｖｅr 中央存储服务器Cｏntent Scraｍｂling Sｙsｔｅｍ内容加扰系统CSＵChannel SerｖｉcｅUnit 信道业务单元ＣT Color Tｅmpｅｒaｔuｒe色温CTＣCassｅｔｔe Tape Cｏntrolｌer盒式磁带控制器Ｃｈannel Ｔraffic Cｏnｔｒｏl 通道通信量控制Cｏｕｎｔｅr Ｔｉmer Circuit 计数器定时器电路ＣｏunteｒTimeｒContｒol 计数器定时器控制CTE Cａｂｌe ＴeｒminatioｎEｑuｉｐmｅnt 线缆终端设备Cusｔｏmer Terｍｉｎal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV ColoｒTelｅviｓion彩色电视CVD China Vｉｄｅo Disc中国数字视盘CＷCarrｉe Ｗave 载波DＡB Digitａl AudｉｏBroａｄcａstiｎg 数字音频广播DＡSH Dｉgital Audio Ｓtａtｉonary Head 数字音频静止磁头ＤAT Diｇital AudiｏTaｐe 数字音频磁带ＤBMS Daｔa Base ManagｅmeｎｔSy ｓtem数据库管理系统ＤBSＤｉrｅcｔBｒoaｄcast Ｓatellite 直播卫星DCC Ｄiｇiｔａl pact Casｓettｅ数字小型盒带Dｙnamic Contｒast Cｏntroｌ动态对比度控制DCＴDigital ponent Technolｏgｙ数字分量技术DｉｓｃreｔｅCｏsine Traｎｓｆorm离散余弦变换DCTV Dｉｇital ColｏrＴeleviｓioｎ数字彩色电视DD DiｒｅctＤｒivｅ直接驱动ＤDCＤｉreｃｔDigｉｔal Conｔｒol 直接数字控制DＤＥＤynaｍicＤａtａExchａnge 动态数据交换DDMＤａtａDiｓplａy Monitｏｒ数据显示监视器DESＤata Eｌemenｔary Ｓtｒeam 数据基本码流DatａＥncrｙptioｎStandard 美国数据加密标准DＦDiｓperｓion Ｆlatteｎeｄ色散平坦光纤DＧDiｆferentｉaｌGain 微分增益DI Digｉtal Interfａce 数字接口ＤITＥC Digｉtａl Teｌevisiｏn Came ｒa数字电视摄像机DL Delａy Line 延时线ＤLD Dynamic Liｎear Drｉve 动态线性驱动DＭDelｔa Mｏｄulation 增量调制Digｉtal Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimｅdia Broａｄｃasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dｙnamic Motｉon Contｒｏl动态控制DMＥDiｇｉtal Ｍultｉｐｌe Efｆect 数字多功能特技DMS DiｇitａlＭaｓteｒing Sｙｓteｍ数字主系统DN Data Ｎetｗork 数据网络DNG Digｉtal NewｓGａtｈerinｇ数字新闻采集DNR DigｉｔaｌNｏiｓｅReduｃeｒ数字式降噪器ＤOＢDatａOutpｕt Ｂus数据输出总线ＤOＣＳIS Dａta OveｒCabｌe Sｅrvice Inteｒfaｃe Spｅcificatｉｏｎs有线数据传输业务接口规范ＤOC Ｄrop Oｕtｐensation 失落补偿DOS Dｉsc Ｏpeｒatｉng Sysｔem磁盘操作系统DＰDifferentiaｌPhase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPＣM DifferenｔiaｌPulse Ｃoｄe Modulatiｏn 差值脉冲编码调制DＰL ＤolbｙPro Ｌogｉc 杜比定向逻辑DSB Ｄiｇiｔal SatelliｔｅＢｒoadcａsting 数字卫星广播DSC Digitａl ＳｔudｉｏConｔrｏl 数字演播室控制DSD DｏｌbｙSurｒound Digiｔaｌ杜比数字环绕声ＤSE Diｇｉtal Ｓpeｃｉal Eｆfect 数字特技ＤSＫDowｎ－Ｓtｒeam Kｅy 下游键DＳP Diｇital SignaｌＰroceｓｓiｎｇ数字信号处理Digital Souｎd Processoｒ数字声音处理器DSＳDiｇitａｌSａtellitｅＳｙstem数字卫星系统ＤT Diｇital Teｃhｎｉqｕe 数字技术Digｉtal Ｔeｌevisｉon 数字电视DaｔａTｅrminal 数据终端Ｄata Tｒansmisｓｉon数据传输DTB Digital ＴerrestｒiaｌBroaｄcastｉnｇ数字地面广播DＴBC Digital Tiｍe－BasｅCorreｃｔoｒ数字时基校正器DTC Digitａl Ｔelevｉsｉon Ｃamera 数字电视摄像机DＴS Dｉｇital Theａter Sｙstem数字影院系统DｉgｉtaｌTunｉｎg System数字调谐系统Digital TelevｉsｉoｎStandａrd 数字电视标准DVＢDiｇital VideｏBrｏadｃaｓｔｉng 数字视频广播DVC Ｄigｉｔal Vｉdeｏpｒessiｏｎ数字视频压缩DＶE Digital Viｄeo Effeｃｔ数字视频特技DVS DesktoｐＶideｏStｕdｉo 桌上视频演播DVTR Digｉtal Ｖiｄｅo Tａｐe Ｒeｃｏｒdｅr数字磁带录像机EA ExtｅnsioｎAmpｌifier 延长放大器ＥB Eleｃｔron Ｂeam电子束EBＳEmergency Broadcasｔiｎg Systｅm紧急广播系统EBU Europｅan Brｏadcａsｔiｎg Ｕniｏn 欧洲广播联盟EＣＥrroｒCoｒrectｉｏn误差校正EＣN Emergency munｉcaｔionsNetwork 应急通信网络ECS Eｕｒopean ｍuｎicatiｏn Saｔｅｌｌｉte欧洲通信卫星EＤC Error Detｅction Codｅ错误检测码EDE Ｅlectroｎic Daｔa Eｘchaｎge 电子数据交换ＥDFＥrbｉum-Dopｅd Fｉbｅr掺饵光纤EDＦA Erｂiｕm—Doｐｅd Ｆiｂer Ampｌｉfｉｅｒ掺饵光纤放大器EDL EｄiｔDeｃｉsiｏｎLiｓt 编辑点清单ＥＤＴV Exteｎded DeｆｉnitiｏｎTeleｖisｉoｎ扩展清晰度电视EE Error Eｘｃｅpted 允许误差EFＭEighｔto FoｕｒtｅeｎModｕlatioｎ8-14调制EＦP EｌeｃtｒonicＦieｌd Production电子现场节目制作ＥH Ｅtheｒｎet Ｈｏsts 以太网主机EINＥquivalenｔInput Nｏise等效输入噪声EIＳEｌeｃtroｎiｃIｎfｏrｍatｉｏnSｙstem 电子信息系统EＩＳＡＥxtendeｄIｎduｓtｒialStandarｄArchiｔectｕrｅ扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光ＥM Eｒror Moｎitorｉng 误码监测EN End Noｄe 末端节点ENG Eｌecｔronic NｅwｓGathｅrinｇ电子新闻采集EOT Eｎd oｆTａpe 带尾EＰEdiｔPoｉnt 编辑点Ｅrror Protocol错误协议EPG Ｅｌeｃtroｎｉc Program Ｇｕiｄeｓ电子节目指南EPS Emergency Poｗｅr Supply 应急电源ERＰEffｅctive RadiaｔｅｄPower 有效辐射功率EＳEｌementarｙStｒeａm 基本码流End System 终端系统EＳA Europｅan SpacｅＡgｅncy 欧洲空间局ＥＴV Eｄuｃation Tｅlｅvision 教育电视FA Eｎｈanｃed Teleｖision 增强电视FABＭFAS Fａｃial Anｉmatioｎ面部动画FC Fｉber AmｐｌiｆieｒBｏosｔｅr Mｏduｌｅ光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Accｅss Systeｍ光纤接入系统Fｒeqｕｅncy Changer 变频器FCC Fｉbｅr Cｈａｎnel 光纤通道FD Filｍｐｏsｅr 电影编辑系统Federal muniｃatｉons mｉｓsioｎ美国联邦通信委员会FDCＴＦｒeqｕency Dｉvｉder分频器FDＤI FDM FiｂeｒＤuｃt光纤管道FＤＰForｗard DiscrｅtｅCoｓine Tｒansfｏrｍ离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distrｉbｕted Dａta Intｅrｆａcｅ分布式光纤数据接口Freｑuｅncy—Diｖisiｏn Muｌtｉｐｌｅxing频分复用ＦFＦｉbｅｒDisｔｒiｂutiｏn Point光纤分配点ＦG Frｏnt End前端FH FraｍinｇErrｏr成帧误差FＩT Ｆast Ｆorward快进FN Fｒequency Generａtor 频率发生器ＦOA Ｆｒequｅｎcy Ｈoｐｐing跳频FＯC Fｒａme－InterlinｅTｒansfer 帧一行间转移Fｉbｅr Ｎode 光纤节点FibｅｒＯｐtic Aｍplifier 光纤放大器ＦOM FibeｒＯptic Caｂle光缆ＦOＮFibｅr Optic ｍｕnicationｓ光纤通信ＦOS FibeｒOptｉc Couｐlｅr 光纤耦合器FOTC Fｉｂｅr ＯptiｃModem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Ｎet 光纤网Factor of Ｓafety 安全系数Fiｂer OｐtiｃTruｎk Cablｅ光缆干线FT Frame Sｃan帧扫描Ｓtore 帧存储器FTＴB Ｆraｍe Syncｈro 帧同步机FTTC Fｒance Telｅ法国电信Ａbsoｒbｅr Cirｃuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Ｃonverter 交交变频电路ＡC ｐower ｃoｎtrol 交流电力控制AＣＰoweｒCｏｎｔｒoller交流调功电路AＣPoweｒＥlecｔroｎｉc Switch交流电力电子开关Ac VoｌtａｇｅControlleｒ交流调压电路Asyｎcｈronｏｕs Moduｌation异步调制Baker ClampｉnｇCircuit贝克箝位电路Bi－dirｅctionａｌTriode Ｔhyrｉstｏr双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Tｒansiｓtor-- BＪT双极结型晶体管Booｓt-Buck Cｈoｐper 升降压斩波电路Boｏｓt Choppeｒ升压斩波电路。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精选整理版)

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精选整理版)1. IntroductionThis document provides a curated collection of key vocabulary terms related to the field of Electronic Information Engineering. It aims to assist students and professionals in their understanding and use of English terminology in this domain.2. Key Vocabulary Terms- Digital signal processing (数字信号处理)- Semiconductor device (半导体器件)- Electromagnetic wave (电磁波)- Microelectronics (微电子学)- Integrated circuit (集成电路)- Wireless networks (无线网络)- Optoelectronics (光电子学)- Signal transmission (信号传输)- Information theory (信息论)- Digital image processing (数字图像处理)- Electronic circuit design (电子电路设计)- Microprocessor technology (微处理器技术)- Power electronics (功率电子学)- Network security (网络安全)- Control systems (控制系统)3. Conclusion(Note: Please note that the translations provided are for reference purposes and may vary in different contexts. It is always advisable to consult reliable sources for accurate translations and further clarification.)。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 Aa. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge,交流电桥a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪aberration,象差ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机absolute calibration,绝对法校准absolute coil,独立线圈absolute error,绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement,测量的（绝对）误差absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量absolute humidity,绝对湿度absolute method,绝对法absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度absolute pressure,绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器absolute read-out,单独读出absolute resolution,绝对分辨率absolute salinity,绝对盐度absolute stability,绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale,绝对温标absorbance,吸光度absorbed current image,吸收电流象absorptance,吸收比absorptiometer,吸收光度计absorption cell,吸收池absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正absorption edges,吸收边absorption factor,吸收系数absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表absorption spectrum,吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法absorptivity,吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率abstract system,抽象系统abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test,加速试验accelerationg voltage,加速电压acceleration,加速度acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity,重力加速度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器accelerometer,加速度计acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限acceptance test,验[交]收检验access,存取access time,存取时间accessibility,可及性accessories of testing machine,试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）附件accessory hardware,附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error,积累误差accumulated time difference,累积时差accumulative raingauge,累积雨量器accumulator,累加器accuracy,精[准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter,声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate,声发射率acoustic emission signalprocessor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪acoustic malfunction,声失效acoustic matching layer,声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio,声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method,声阻法acoustical lens,声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time,取数据时间actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极active remote sensing,主动遥感active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity,活度activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value,实际值actual voltage ratio,实际电压比actuator,执行机构；驱动器actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管actuator load,执行机构负载actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴actuator spring,执行机构弹簧actuator stem,执行机构输出杆actuator stem force,执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性adaptation layer,适应层adaptive control,（自）适应控制adaptive control system,适应控制系统adaptive controller,适应控制器adaptive prediction,适应预报adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统adder,加法器addition method,叠加法additional correction,补充修正additivity of mass spectra,质谱的可迭加性address,地址adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围adjusted retention time,调整保留时间adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster,调整机构；调节器adjustment,调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin,校正针adsorbent,吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera,航空照相机aerial remote sensing,航空遥感aerial surveying camera,航摄仪aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声aerograph,高空气象计aerogravity survey,航空重力测量aerometeorograph,高空气象计aerosol,县浮微料；气溶胶aging of column,柱老化agitator,搅拌器agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪air capacitor,空气电容器air consumption,耗气量air damper,空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station,空投自动气象站air duct,风道air gun,空气枪air inlet,进风口air lock,气锁阀air-lock device,锁气装置air outlet,回风口air pressrue balance,空气压力天平air pressure test,空气压力试验air sleeve,风（向）袋air temperature,气温air-tight instrument,气密式仪器仪表air to close,气关air to open,气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT,机载投弃式深温计airgun controller,气控制器airmeter,气流表alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面alarm unit,报警单元albedograph,反射计alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表algorithm,算法algorithmic language,算法语言alidade,照准仪alignment instrument,准线仪alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error,碱误差alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度all-sky camera,全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风向风速计allocation problem,配置问题；分配问题allowable load impedance,允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential,允许压差allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量alpha spectrometer,α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极谱仪alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交变湿热试验箱altimeter,高度计altitude angle,高度角altitude meter,测高仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围ambient pressure,环境压力ambient pressure error,环境压力误差ambient temperature,环境ambient temperature range,环境温度范围ambient vibration,环境振动ambiguity error,模糊误差ammeter,电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表amount of precipitation,雨量amount of unbalance,不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter,安时计amplitude,幅值amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件amplitude error,振幅误差amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅amplitude-phase error,幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response,幅值响应analog computer,模拟计算机analog control,模拟控制analog data,模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪analog input,模拟输入analog magnetic tape record typestrong-motion instrument,模拟磁带记录强震仪analog model,模拟模型analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation,模拟仿真analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超导磁力仪analog system,模拟系统analog telemetering system,模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor],模拟传感器analogue computer,模拟计算单元analogue date,模拟数据analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模拟表示analogue signal,模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模-数转换器；A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转[变]换analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析analytical balance,分析天平analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜analytical gap,分析间隙analytical instrument,分析仪器analytical line,分析线analytical plotter,解析测图仪analyzer tube,分析管anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室anechoic tank,消声水池anemograph,风速计anemometer,风速表anemometer meast,测风杆anemometer tower,测风塔aneroid barograph,空盒气压计aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计aneroidograph,空盒气压计angle,角度angle beam technique,斜角法angle beam testing,斜角法angle form,角型angle of attach,冲角angle of field of view,视场角angle of incidence,入射角angle of refraction,折射角angle of spread,指向角；半扩散角angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe,斜探头angle resolved electronspectroscopy(ARES),角分辨电子谱法angle strain,角应变angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器angle valve,角形阀angular acceleration,角加速度angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度传感器angular displacement,角加速度传感器angular displacement,角位移angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅angular encoder,角编码器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙annular space,环形间隙annunciator,信号源anode,阳极answering,应答anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anti-contamination device,防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance,反共振antiresonance frequency,反共振频率anti-stockes line,反斯托克线aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼aperiodic vibration,非周期振动aperture,光阑aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法aperture stop,孔径光栏aperture time,空隙时间apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer, 冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparent temperature,表观温度appearance potentical,出现电位appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电热谱法application layer(AL),应用层application layer protocol specification,应用层协议规范application layer service definition,应用室服务定义application software,应用软件approval,批准approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝对温标aqueous vapour,水汽arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy,极地浮标area effect,面积影响area location,区域定位area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun,氩离子枪annular chamber,环室argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean,算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean,算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation ofthe(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error,不等臂误差armature,动铁芯array,阵，阵列array configuration,阵排列arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot,关节型机器人artificial defect,人工缺陷artificial environment,人工环境artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence,人工智能artificial seawater,人工海水ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input,异步输入asynchronous transmission,异步传输atmidometer,蒸发仪，蒸发表atmometer,蒸发仪；蒸发表atmoradiograph,天电强度计atmosphere,气氛atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity,大气电atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度atmospheric pressure,气压atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离atmospherics,天电；远程雷电atom force microscope,原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction,原子序数修正atomin spectrum,原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer,原子吸收分光光度计atomization,原子化atomizer,原子化器attenuation,衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator,衰减器attitude,姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor,监听器audio-frequency spectrometer,声频频谱仪audit,审核Auger electron energyspectrometer(AEES),俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora,极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function,自相关函数automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic balancing machine,自动平衡机automatic control,自动控制automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制电源automatic control system,自动控制系统automatic data processing,自动数据处理automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level,自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station,自动/手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer,无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning,自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation,自动化automaton,自动机auxiliary attachment,辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),(电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas,辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号auxiliary storage,辅助存储器auxiliary terminal,辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter,助动型重力仪availability,可用性available time,可用时间average,平均值average availability,平均可用度average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性average sound level,平均声级average value of contarmination,污染的平均值average wind speed,平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙axial current flow method,轴向通电法axial load,轴向载荷axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度axial vibration,轴向振动axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴axix of strain gauge,应变计[片]轴线电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperaturetransducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand(BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性c haracteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效。

(完整版)电子信息专业英语复习资料

电子信息专业英语复习资料一、基本术语（英译汉）1.probe探针2.real time operational system 实时操作系统3.debugger 调试器4.sourse code 源代码5.software radio wireless LAN 软件无线电网络6.base station 基站7.top-down approach 自顶向下分析法8.variable 变量9.data compress 数据压缩10.signal conditioning circuit 信号调理电路11.Chebyshev Type Ⅰfilter 切比雪夫Ⅰ型滤波器12.vertical resolution 垂直分辨率13.device driver 设备驱动piler 编译器15.template 模板16.concurrent process 并发进程17.object recognition 目标识别18.Discrete Time Fourier Transform 离散傅立叶变换bined circuit 组合逻辑电路20.impedance transform 阻抗变换器21.voltage source 电压源22.passive component 无源器件23.quality factor 品质因数24.unit-impulse response 单位脉冲响应25.noise origin 噪声源26.Domino effect 多米诺效应27.output load 输出负载28.cordless phone 无绳电话29.Antenna 天线30.harmonic interference 谐波干涉31.Parallel Resonant 并联谐振32.voltage control oscillator 压控振荡器33.adaptive delta modulation 自适应增量调制34.amplitude modulation 调幅二、缩略语（写出全称）1.LSI：large scale integration2.PMOS：p-type metal-oxide semiconductor3.CT：cycle threshold4.MRI：magnetic resonance imaging5.ROM：read-only memory6.DRAM：dynamic random access memory7.TCXO：temperature compensated X'tal (crystal) OscillatorB：Universal Serial Bus9.DCT：discrete cosine transform10.DC：direct current11.CD：Compact Disc12.ASIC：application-specific integrated circuit13.MPEG：Moving Picture Experts Group14.ASSP：application-specific standard product15.EEPROM：electrically erasable programmable read-only memory16.GBW：gain band width17.PLD：programmable-logic device18.RTL：resistor transistor logic19.IP：intellectual property20.FPGA：field-programmable gate array21.CAD：computer-aided design22.MAC：multiply-accmulate23.GSM：Global System for Mobile communications24.CDMA：code division multiple access25.EDA：electronic-design automation26.HDL：hardware-description language27.OS：operating system28.PCB：printed-circuit board29.CMOS：complementary metal-oxide semiconductor30.AC：alternating current31.SRAM：static random-access memory32.PLL：phase-locked loop三、翻译（英译汉+汉译英）1.Bode presented a log technique that transformed the intensely mathematical process of calculating a feedback system's stability into graphical analysis that was simple and perceptive.伯德采用的是一种对数方法——将分析反馈系统稳定性的数学过程转换为简单又好理解的图形化分析。

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业常用词汇Aabbreviation n. 缩写accelerator n. 加速者，加速器accommodate v. 使适应，使调节accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积accumulator n. 累加器acquisition n. 获得，采集acquisition time 采集时间Activate a. 激活的active circuit 有源电路address line 地址线aforementioned a. 上述的，前述的algebra n.代数学alphanumeric a. 字母数字的alternating current 交流电流amber n.琥珀色analog n.模拟量analogous a.类似的，模拟的analog-to-digital converter（ADC）模数转换器analytical a. 分析的，解析的anode n. 阳极appropriate a. 合适的approximation n. 近似值assemblage n. 集合assembly language 汇编语言asymmetry n. 不对称attenuate v. 削弱，减弱，衰减attenuator n.衰减器Bband-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻base n. 基极base 2 以2 为基数base-emitter current 基射电流bead n. 珠型bi-directional 双向的binary a. 二进位的bipolar a. 双极性的bipolar power 双极性电源block v. 阻塞Boolean n. 布尔Boolean algebra 布尔代数breadboard n.试验板breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路bulk n.大块，大批，体积；v. 越来越大，使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.标度, 刻度, 校准canonical n. 牧师礼服，法服；a. 依教规的，权威的capacitance n.电容量cascade adj.级联的cathode n. 阴极Celsius a. 摄氏的Celsius a. 摄氏的channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性charge n. 电荷v.充电Choke v. 窒息,阻塞circuit n.电路circuitry n. 电路，线路cobalt n. 钴coefficients n. 系数collector n. 集电极common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压comparator n. 比较器compatible a.兼容的compensation n. 补偿, 赔偿complement n. 补充物compromise n.；v. 妥协，折中concession n. 让步，妥协conditioning n. 调节，调理conduct n.导体conduction band 传导带conductivity n. 传导性，传导率configuration n.配置constant n. 常数，恒量contiguous a. 邻近的，接近的control line 控制线control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间coulomb n. 库仑counter n. 计数器criterion n. 标准critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率crocodile n. 鳄鱼cumbersome a. 麻烦的cumbersome a. 笨重的cursor n. 光标Cycle n. 循环, 周期Ddata line 数据线deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十进位的, 小数的decimal a. 十进位的，小数的decode v. 解码，译解deduce v. 推论, 演绎出delicate a. 细致优雅的，微妙的，美味的deposit vt.存放, 堆积designate v. 指定desktop n. 桌面deterioration n. 恶化，退化dielectric n. 电介质dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播，使（光线）漫射digital a. 数字的digital-to-analog converter（DAC）数模转换器diode n.二极管direct current 直流电流disc n. 圆盘型discharge v.放电discrete adj.不连续的, 离散的dispatch v. 分发，派遣dissipate v. 使⋯⋯消散（浪费）divert v. 转移divide v. 分开，分类divider circuit 分压电路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流；v. 漂流Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 双积分ADCEelectrode n.电极electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromotive a. 电的，电动的electromotive force 电势electron n. 电子emitter n. 发射极encapsulation n. 封装，包装encase v. 包围，装入箱内，把⋯⋯装入箱中，包起encode v. 编码entanglement n. 纠缠牵累epoxy n. 环氧基树脂equate vt. 等同，使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 错误的，不正确的establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 评估，评价evolve v. 进展，进化execute v. 执行exemplify v. 例证，例示expansion slot 扩展槽exponential a.指数的exponential decay 指数式衰减Ffabricate v. 制造，装配factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 华氏的；n. 华氏温度计farad n. 法拉feedback n.反馈ferrite n. 铁氧体filter n. 滤波器fine-tuning 调整finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统flowchart n.流程图fluctuation n. 波动，起伏flux line 磁通线follower n. 跟随器forward voltage 正向电压fraction n. 分数, 小部分, 破片fractional a.分数的full-duplex 全双工Ggalvanometer n.检流计gauge n. 标准度量，计量器generic a. 一般性的，标准样本应用程序Germanium n. 锗gyration n. 回旋，回转，旋转Hhardware n.硬件hard-wired 硬件线路Henry n. 亨，亨利hexadecimal n. 十六进制，十六进制的high-performance 高性能Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滞后作用，磁滞现象Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨碍，阻碍，阻止impurity n. 杂质incandescent a. 白热的，发白热光的increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物，增量，余差) induce v.感应inductance n. 电感，感应系数inductor n.电感器inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地infrared a. 红外线的initialization values 初始值initiate v. 开始，初始instantaneous a. 瞬间的，即刻的instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulate v. 使⋯⋯绝缘,隔insulator n.绝缘体，绝热器integral n. 积分integrated circuit 集成电路integrator n.积分器interpret n.解释interrupt n. 中断interval n. 间隔inverter n. 变换器inverting input 反向输入isolation n. 隔离，孤立issue v. 发出Llatch v. 锁存lead compensation 导线补偿leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 联系，连锁，结合logarithm n.对数loop n.循环lower-lying energy state 低电能态low-ripple source 低纹波源low-ripple 低纹波Mmacro a. 巨大的，突出的；n. 宏指令magnetic field 磁场magnitude n.大小, 数量mainline glue 主流程综述maneuver n. 演习，调遣，策略；v. 调遣，演习，用计策measurement junction 测量点megohm n.兆欧（姆）memory n. 存储器memory-read instruction 读存储器指令metallic a. 金属的microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt.＆n. 误用,滥用mnemonic a. 助记的，记忆的modulo n. 模数；按模计算molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 万用表multiplexer n.多路器multiplication n. 乘法，增加Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多谐振荡器Nnegligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 轻咬，啃；v. 咬，一点点地咬，慢慢啃nickel n.镍nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向输入nonlinear a. 非线性的non-page-oriented 面向非页面的nonsymmetrical a. 不对称的nonvolatile a. 永久的，长存的，不挥发的，非挥发性的notch filter 槽型滤波器null n.零, 空numerator n.分子Oobsolete a. 已废弃的，过时的obstacle n. 障碍octal a.八进制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移电流ohm n.欧姆omega n. 希腊字母的最后一个字Ωopcode(operand code) 操作码open-collector 集电极开路operational amplifier 运算放大器optimize v. 使⋯⋯完美，使⋯⋯完善；v.优化overlap n.（数）交迭，相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器pedestrian n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应peripheral a.外设的, n. 外设peripheral a.外围的peruse v. 熟读,精读,阅读pictorial a. 绘画的n. 画报pinout 管脚引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 测水锤，垂直；a. 垂直的；v. 探测，了解pointless a.无意义的polarise vt. 极化polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯potential n.电位，电势potential drop 电位降，势能落差precautions n. 预防，保护prefix n. 前缀prescaler n. 预换算装置，预定标器printed circuit board 印制电路板procedure n. 程序，步骤processor 处理器program n. 编程，程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字prolong v. 延长，拖延propagation n. 增殖，繁殖，传播proportionately ad. 相称地，成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交，九十度相位差quote n. 引用；v. 引述, 举证, 报价Rradial a. 光线的，光线状的，放射状的ramp voltage 斜坡电压range n.幅度, 范围ratings n. 额定值capacitor [k__p_sit_] n.电容器recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波rectifier diode 整流二极管reference n. 参考reference junction 参考点register n. 寄存器relay n. 继电器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治疗的，补救的，矫正的repeatable a. 可重复的reposition n. 新位置；v. 改变⋯⋯的位置resistance coefficient 电阻系数resistive a. 电阻的resistor n.电阻restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向电压rising (or falling) edge 上升（下降）沿rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的，初步的，起码的，根本的Ssample-and-hold 采样保持saturate vt.使饱和scheme n. 方案，蓝图，框架Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半导体semiconductor n. 半导体sensitivity n. 灵敏度sequence n. 序列，顺序sequential a. 连续的shaft n.轴sheath n. 鞘，叶鞘, 翅鞘shorthand n.速记shunt vt. 分流（器）siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信号二极管silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲线的slope n.斜率Socket n. 插座software n.软件soldering n. 焊接，锡焊，低温焊接span n. 跨距square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针stipulate v.规定stipulation n. 约束，约定，规定strobe n. 闸门(频闪观测器，频闪放电管)；v. 闸(选通，发出选通脉冲)stuff n. 材料，原料，东西；v. 填满，塞满subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下标，标记Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADCsuffix n. 后缀superimpose vt. 重叠(安装, 添加)supplier n. 供应商Ttally n. 标签(手执计数器，对应物)；v. 计算(记录) tantalum n.钽（金属元素）Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯theoretical a. 理论上的thermal a. 热的，热量的thermal a. 热的，热量的thermistor n. 热敏电阻thermocouple n. 热电偶thermoelectric a. 热电的thermometer n. 温度计thermostat n. 恒温器thermostatic a. 温度调节装置的Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路timer n. 计时器，定时器tolerance n.容限，公差，允许误差traffic table 切换表；交通图transient response 暂态响应transistor n. 晶体管transparent a. 可为某种射线所透射的，透明的trigger n.触发器trimmer adj. 可变的tri-state buffer 三态缓冲器truncate v. 截去tube n.电子管tune v. 调谐twin-T filter 双T 滤波器twist n. 扭曲；v. 拧，扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的uncertainty n. 不确定unidirectional n.单向性的unipolar a. 单极性的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行异步收发器VVacuum n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器valence n. 化合价valence band 价(电子)带valence band 价（电子）带valence electron 价电子valve n.阀variation n. 变化, 变动versus n.对抗vibrate v. (使)振动，(使)摇摆；摇动，震动vibration n. 震动，颤动voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器，电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管，齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压zeroing n. 零位调整电子信息工程专业常用词组Aabbreviated dialing 快速呼叫，缩位拨号acquisition time 采集时间active circuit 有源电路address space 地址空间alternating current 交流电流amplitude modulation 调幅，波幅调制anti-alias 抗锯齿，平滑API（Application Programming Interface）应用编程接口assembly language 汇编语言automatic call re-routing 自动呼叫转移BBackward and Binary Compatibility向后二进制方式兼容backward compatibility 向后兼容；反向兼容性band-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻bi-directional 双向的bi-directional 双向的bipolar power 双极性电源biquad （a stage containing two poles and up to two zeros）两象限bluetooth 蓝牙技术board-level assemblies 板级装配bottleneck 瓶颈breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路Ccarrier wave 载波cellular telephone 移动电话circuit switched 电路切换co-axial cable 同轴电缆coaxial cables 同轴电缆common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压conduction band 传导带connection-oriented 面向连接的control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率critical region 临界代码段Ddetailed billing 详细话单dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器direct current 直流电流divider circuit 分压电路Eelectrical impulse 电磁脉冲，电脉冲electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromagnetic energy 电磁能electromotive force 电势embedded system 嵌入式系统executable code 可执行代码expansion slot 扩展槽exponential decay 指数式衰减FFeature compatibility 特征兼容性fiber optic cable 光导纤维电缆fibre optic cable 光缆；光纤电缆FIFO（First-In First-Out）先入先出file system 文件系统finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统fixed-point 定点flip-flop 触发器floating point operation 浮点操作，浮点运算floating-point 浮点floppy disk 柔性塑料磁盘，(软)塑料磁盘，软盘flux line 磁通线forward voltage 正向电压Fourier Transform 傅立叶变换frequency modulation 调频FTP（File Transfer Protocol）文件传输协议full-duplex 全双工fundamental frequency 基波频率Ggeneral-purpose 通用的GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 通用分组无线业务Hhard-wired 硬件线路hifi (High Fidelity) 高保真度high level programming language 高级编程语言high-fidelity 高保真high-performance 高性能HTTP（Hypertext Transfer Protocol）WWW 服务程序所用的协议Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器initialization values 初始值instantaneous power consumptions 瞬时功率耗散instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器integrated circuit 集成电路interface equipment 接口设备interprocess communication 进程间通信interrupt-off 中断隔离inverting input 反向输入Llead compensation 导线补偿linux 一种可免费使用的UNIX 操作系统，运行于普通PC 机上little-endian 小端模式lower-lying energy state 低电能态Mmagnetic field 磁场measurement junction 测量点memory access 存储器存取memory mapping 存储器映射microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉MIPS（Million Instructions Per Second）每秒百万条指令MMU（Memory Management Unit）存储器管理单元monopole antenna 磁单极子，单极天线Moore’s law 摩尔定律Nnoninverting input 同向输入non-page-oriented 面向非页面的notch filter 槽型滤波器numerically-intensive 高强度数字运算Oobject code 目标代码OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer）初始设备制造厂家offset current 偏移电流opcode(operand code) 操作码operating system 操作系统operational amplifier 运算放大器optical fiber 光缆OS compatibility 操作系统兼容性Ppacket switched 包交换paging system 分页系统parallel communication 并行通信passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器PDA （Personal Digital Assistant）个人数字助理Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应phase modulation 调相, 相位调制pinout 管脚引出pocket PC 与Palm 齐名的掌上电脑平台point-of-sale 销售点系统potential drop 电位降，势能落差power consumption 功耗，消耗Power PC IBM 和Apple 公司联合生产的个人台式机PPP（Peer.Peer Protocol）端对端协议printed circuit board 印制电路板Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字Rramp voltage 斜坡电压rectifier diode 整流二极管reference junction 参考点resistance coefficient 电阻系数reverse voltage 反向电压RF connector 射频连接器ROM（read only memory）只读存储器round-off 舍入round-robin scheduling 轮式调度；循环调度RTOS（Real-Time Operating System）实时操作系统rule of thumb 经验法则SSeebeck effect 塞贝克效应seismic vibrations 地震颤动self-nulling 自回零serial communication 串行通信signal diode 信号二极管single precision floating point 单精度浮点数source code 源代码Source compatibility 源代码兼容性spinlock 旋转锁spread-sheet 总分析表，棋盘式对照表Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针Ttear down 拆除，拆毁Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路Tool compatibility 开发工具兼容性trade-off 权衡(折中，换位，比较评定，放弃，交换) traffic table 切换表；交通图transient response 暂态响应troubleshooting 发现并修理故障，解决纷争twin-T filter 双T 滤波器Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行异步收发器Vvalence band 价(电子)带valence band 价（电子）带valence electron 价电子virtual memory 虚拟内存voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器，电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管，齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照表AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BUL：Back up lighting备用照明C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式，呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS：Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型ＡESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型ＢESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU：Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI：Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 A电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器 biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantitytransducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantitytransducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium iontransducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried iontransducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolytetransducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immunetransducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium iontransducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium iontransducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀 by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度 code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数 coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(methodof)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensati on strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive leveltransducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layerseismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇 D电子类专业英语词汇 E电子类专业英语词汇 Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性 fire stability,对火稳定性 firmware,固件 fish finder,鱼探仪 fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d)flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器]flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开 flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计 flush mounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台 foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z) 电子类专业英语词汇A电子类专业英语词汇BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇D电子类专业英语词汇E电子类专业英语词汇Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d) flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器] flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频。

电子信息专业单词

chapter 章、回、篇introduction 序言、导论goal 目标；终点；球门understanding 理解（力；的）principle 原理、原则digital 手指的、数字的analog 相似物；模拟的electronic 电子的circuit 电路emphasize 强调application 应用、申请integrated 集成的；整体的integrated circuit 集成电路；IC design of IC 集成电路设计carry out 实行；遵守；完成with a view to 着眼于，以…为目的overall 全部的；全面的process 过程；方法as well as 也；又therefore 因此present 赠送；呈现overview 一般的看法；总结general 全面的；一般性的concept 概念amplifier 放大器earn 赚得；获得impress 影响；盖印magic 魔术rewarding 值得的；有利的career 事业；职业designer 设计师familiar 普通的；熟知的encounter 偶遇；遭遇daily 日常的；日报on a basis of 在…基础上fuel （加）燃料ignition 点火timing 计时；定时maximize 最大化minimize 最小化undesirable 令人讨厌的；不需要的emission 排放物; 发射automobile （美）汽车（的）engine 引挚；发动机weather satellite 气象卫星continuous 连续的detailed 详细的planet 行星global 球形的；全球的；全局的position 决定位置GPS 全球定位系统three-dimensional 三维的positional 位置的aircraft 航空器accuracy 精确性tens 几十meter 米signal 信号emit 发射vehicle 车辆arrival 到达contain 包含concerning prep. 关于orbit 轨道determine 决定in addition 另外process 处理local 本地ns nanosecond 毫微秒air-traffic 空中交通various 各种各样的radar 雷达, RAdio Detecting And Rangingcompact-disc, CD 光盘player 播放器；运动者two-way 双向的marine 海上的relay 接力；转播geosynchronous 相对地球是静止的instrumentation 乐器；仪器；手段manufacturing 制造业（的）computerize 用计算机处理monitor 监视（器）patient 病人intensive 强烈的；精细的intensive care unit 重症监护病房navigation 导航；航行block diagram 结构图；方块图；简图be composed of 由…组成subsystem 子系统functional 功能的block 块；阻塞categorize 分类source 来源；源wave-shaping 波形变换的memory 存储器supply 补给；供应power supply 电源converter 变换器power level 电平desired 想得到的waveform 波形sinusoid 正弦曲线square wave 方波store 店铺；存储DC power 直流电源vice versa 反之亦然external 外部的characteristic 特性external characteristic 外特性AM 调幅figure 图notice 注意到oscillator 振荡器local oscillator 本机振荡器；本振signal source 信号源peak 峰值detector 检测器interface 接口keypad 键区；袖珍键盘display 显示（器）frequency 频率synthesizer 合成器frequency synthesizer 频率合成器gain 增益input impedance 输入阻抗bandwidth 带宽term 术语in turn 依次；轮流consist of 由…组成resistor 电阻器capacitor 电容器inductor 电感器transistor 晶体管antenna 天线mixer 混音器intermediate-frequency 中频audio 音频specification 详述；规格meet 达到要求appropriate 合适的course 课程architecture 建筑学；体系结构power electronics 电力电子学fall into 落入；可分成unify 统一aspect （问题的）方面information-bearing 含有信息的primary 首要的；基本的concern 有关；顾虑extract 提取transport 运输；交通deliver 传送；支付substantial 丰富的；实质性的；重要的loudspeaker 喇叭automatic 自动的rocket motor 火箭发动机maintain 保持orientation 方向；方位cardiac pacemaker 心脏起搏器stimulus 刺激pump 泵battery 电池be concerned with 牵涉到；与…有关；content 内容；含义rather than 胜于; 不仅仅AC 交流electric(al) 电气的line 电缆line power 线路功率versus VS；与……相对analog signal 模拟信号analog system 模拟系统take on 呈现range 范围amplitude value 幅值against time 以时间为对照vary 改变on the other hand 另一方面finite 有限的a number of 很多的binary 双的；二进制的level 电平;水平uniformly 均匀地uniformly spaced points in time 时间轴上的等间隔点continuum 连续流；连续光谱discrete 离散的originally 最初；原先transducer 换能器microphone 话筒seismic 地震的vibration 振动；颤动steam 蒸汽turbine 涡轮机and so on 等等keyboard 键盘originate 引起；发生conversion 转换sample 取样measure 测量periodic 周期的bit 位,比特code word 代码字assign 分派represent 代表approximate 近似的symbol 符号amplitude zone (取样)幅度间`隔illustrate 举例说明；图解corresponding to 相应；符合in this manner 如此；照这样ADC 模数转换conversely 相反地DAC 数模转换frequency content 频率含量；频谱component 成分；分量phase 相位Fourier analysis 付立叶分析branch 树枝；分支；分公司；支部no doubt 无疑地rigorous 严格的；严密的reconstruct 重建provided that 假如sampling rate 取样率Hz 赫兹somewhat 相当；稍微theoretical 理论的for instance 例如manicipulate 操作；处理successive 连续的; 依次地equivalent 相等的；等价物given 指定的；假设的approximation 近似值consequently 结果；因此quantization error 量化误差relate to 涉及similarly 类似地element 元素；元件disturbance 扰乱；干扰arise from 由…引起；从…产生thermal agitation of electron 电子的热扰动；inductive 电感的capacitive 电容的couple 耦合random 随机的occurrence 发生circuit designer 电路设计者(人员) significant 有意义的；重大的advantage 优势compare with 与……比较typical 典型的addition 相加discern 看出；理解recognize 认识；识别valid 真实的；有效的scratch 刮痕；失误phonograph record 留声机唱片remove 搬家；去掉transfer 传输tape 录音带ever more noise 更多的噪声tend to 趋向accumulate 积累in general 一般地individual circuit component 分立电路元件manual process 手工处理discrete circuit 分立元件电路be proportional to 与……成比例part count (电路)板的数量interconnection 互联;结合at one time 同时integrated circuit IC;集成电路proportionately 相称地;成比例地amenable 顺从地turn out 关上;产出;发觉是implement 工具;实施resistance 电阻capacitance 容量;电容值inductance 电感值approach 方法;途径;走近result in 导致affordable 付得起的performance 实行;表演;完成;性能develop 开发trend 趋势high-performance 高性能comparison 比较;相比reveal 展现;揭示furthermore 此外;adaptable 能适应的a variety of 多种的digitize 数字化availability 有效性;可用性portion 一份;部分feasible 切实可行的;可用的totally 完整地;完全地thus 如此;这样in any case 无论如何;总之description 描述expertise 专家意见;专门知识fit into 适合system design 系统设计flowchart 流程图applicable 可应用的item 项目;条款power consumption 功耗power source 电源acceptable 可接受的pertain 适合;属于transmit 发送bandwidth 带宽data rate 数据传输率SNR; 信噪比destination 目标error probability 误差概率transmission 传输location 位置transmitter 发射机receiver 接收机iterative 重复的;迭代的refine 提炼;提纯issue 论点;问题come up 出现;靠近anticipate 预期outset 开头;开端option 选项guidance 指引set 调整engineer 工程师purpose 目的requirement 必须品;规格solve 解决imagine 设想creativity 创造(力) creative 有创造力的experience 经历solution 溶液;解决方案confront 面临impractical 不切实际的discard 丢弃；抛弃assemble 组装prototype 原型define 定义;界定detectable 可发觉的reflect 发射crafts 轮船;飞机beam 电波superior 高级的conceive 构想nominal 名义上的;标称的current 电流fluctuation 波动,起伏portable 便携式的reliability 可靠性primary battery 原电池;一次电池rechargeable 可再充电的secondary battery 二次电池;蓄电池rectifier 整流器gasoline 汽油generator 发生器;发电机indicate 需要power failure 电源故障suitable 合适的potential 电势;电位building block 积木;构件块entire 全部的;完整的meet its goal 达到目标eliminate 排除；淘汰extreme 极端的；过分的eventually 最后；缍amplifier 放大器gain 增益input impedance 输入电阻internal 内部的finalize 使完成configuration 布局；配置on the basis of 以…为基础propose 提议ingenuity 设计能力;精巧parameter 参数substitution 代替equation 方程guesswork 猜测;推断tailor 剪裁by the seats of pants 凭直觉；不用工具the more… the more越……越verify 证明；核实component value 元件参数值simulation 仿真yield 产出in terms of 根据；按照formula 公式substitute 替代simplify 简化at the expense of 在损害……的情况下resort 求助；诉诸actual circuit 实际电路numerical 数值的be familiar with 对……熟悉ultimate 最后的routinely 例行公事地virtually 事实上；实质上prohibit 禁止employ 雇佣；使用proper 合适的；准确的insight 洞察力；见识economical 节俭的；节制的adopt 采用in the long run 从最终结果看procedure 程序；手续schematic 示意图over time 随着时间的过去call upon 要求work on 从事于lengthy 冗长的gap 间隙；中断written 书面的machine-readable 机器能懂的entrust 委托network 网络current 当前的compatibility 兼容性lead to 导致professional 专业人员conduct 指挥；引导physical electronics 物理电子学comprise 包含；组成underlie 位于……之下；成为……基础by no means 绝不emphasis 强调；重点vacuum 真空（的）triode 三极管Lee Deforest American inventorvacuum-tube 真空管team work 团队工作Bell laboratory 贝尔实验室William Shockley 威廉-肖克利solid-state 固态的tremendous 巨大的therefrom 从此proceed 继续进行；开展be essential to 对……必要的advance 促进；提升dope 麻药；掺杂doping （半导体）掺杂semiconductor 半导体silicon 硅crystal 晶体impurity 污点；杂质positive 正的BJT 双极型晶体管layer 层hole 空穴MOSFET 金属氧化物场效应晶体管gate 栅极insulate 隔离；绝缘dioxide 二氧化物terminal 端钮drain 漏极source 源极opposite 相反的Jack KilbyTexas Instrument 德州仪器NoyceMooreFairchild Semiconductor 仙童半导体capacitor 电容器chip 芯片single chip 单片briefly 简要地fashion 方法；结构fabricate 编造；装配refinement 提炼extremely high degree of purity 极高纯度process engineer 工艺工程师cylinder 柱面diameter 直径circular 圆形的wafer 华夫饼干；晶片cut into 插进来thickness 厚度scores of 几十polish 磨光mirrorlike 镜子似的appearance 长相；外貌be exposed to 暴露oxygen 氧气furnace 熔炉silicon dioxide 二氧化硅coat 涂上；包上photoresist 感光树脂（抗蚀）intend to 想,打算mask 掩膜illustrate 说明oxide 氧化物chemical means 化学方法etch 蚀刻subprocess 子工艺photolithography 照相制版术photoresistcoated 光刻胶覆盖的gaseous 气体的；气态的diffusion furnace 扩散炉atom 原子barrier 阻碍oxidation 氧化deposit 沉积；存钱insulation 绝缘；隔离BiCMOSlead 导线package 包裹；包装costly 昂贵的；贵重的benefit from 受益于saving 储蓄；节省parallelism 并行性large-scale 大规模地aspect 方面motivate 激发integrate 使……成整体evident 显然的concurrently 并发;同时a batch of 一批的complexity 复杂性micrometer 微米dramatically 戏剧性地diligently 勤勉地;坚持不懈地dimension 维;度in excess of 大于;多于in addition to 除……之外in the size of feature 在外部尺寸上result from 由…产生electronics industry 电子工业remainder 剩余部分treat 探讨；叙述amplification 放大output signal 输出信号load resistance 负载电阻output terminal 输出端voltage gain 电压增益constant 常数；恒星magnitude 大小；量级unity 单位数量, 1less than unity in magnitude 数量上小于1microphone 麦克风, 话筒version 早期或起初形式的一种变化negative 负的invert 使颠倒；反相inverting amplifier 反相放大器noninverting amplifier 同相放大器monaural 单声道的perceive 感知；理解stereo system 立体声(音响)系统vital 生命的；极重要的left (right) channel 左（右）声道applied 外加的proper phase relationship 正确的相位关系video signal 视频信号negative image 负片图像interchange 相互交换ground 地common ground 共地node 节点mount 安装multilayer printed circuit board 多层印刷电路板ground layer 接地层serve as 作为……用；担任return path 返回通路signal current 信号电流expression 表达式controlled source 受控源voltage-amplifier 电压放大器model 建模as illustrated in Figure 1.17 如图1.17所示draw 汲取input terminal 输入端in series with 与……串联account for 导致；做出解释load current 负载电流input resistance 输入电阻equivalent resistance 等效电阻look into 窥视；观察circuitry 电路；线路capative or inductive effect 电容或电感效应refer to 查阅；提到；打听input impedance 输入阻抗a function of frequency 频率的函数oscilloscope 示波器MΩ,mega-Ohm 兆欧in parallel with 与…并联assume 假定purely 纯粹地pF, picoFarad 皮法capacitance 电容量resistive 电阻性的unless stated otherwise 除非另加说明be known as 被认为是fixed 固定的；确定的arbitrary 任意的voltage-controlled voltage source 压控电压源property 特性A vo times the input voltage v i 输入电压v i的A vo倍open circuit voltage gain 开路电压增益voltage drop 电压降current gain 电流增益output current 输出电流divided by 被…相除be expressed as 被表示为power gain 功率增益input power 输入功率output power 输出功率product 积rms, root-mean-square 均方根值, 有效值uppercase 大写字母lowercase 小写字母instantaneous value 瞬时值so far 迄今为止；到一定的限度the same as 与……一样be equal to 与……相等10 4ten to the fourth (power four)voltage-divider principle 分压原理loading effect 负载效应cascaded amplifiers 级联放大器multiply 乘divide 除the first stage 第一级product of the voltage gains of the individual stages 各级电压增益的乘积simplified model 简化模型stage 级efficiency 效率average power 平均功率sum 和voltage source 电压源customary 习惯的；惯例的variable 可变的；变量number of terms in a supply-power calculation 电源功率计算式中的项数subscript 下标greater than 大于obtain 获得taken from 从…吸收dissipated as heat 以热的形式消耗掉insignificant 微不足道的pW, picoWatt 皮瓦percentage 百分比recall 回忆；取消decibel notation 分贝表示法logarithm 对数base （对数的）底unity gain 单位增益0.1 one tenthattenuator 衰减器convenience 便利by comparison 比较起来quantity 数量imply 暗示；意味着designation 名称;符号abbreviate 缩写confuse 混淆dispense 分发；分配extra 额外的current-controlled current source 流控电流源as before 如以前in parallel 并行地；平行地short circuit 短路the ratio of output current to input current 输出输入电流比Thevenin circuit 戴维宁等效电路Norton circuit 诺顿等效电路transconductance amplifier 互导放大器Siemens 西门子short-circuit transconductance gain 短路互导增益the ratio of short-circuit output current to the input voltage 短路输出电流输入电压比Thevenin resistance 戴维宁等效电阻transresistence amplifier model 互阻放大器模型current-controlled voltage source 流控电压源open-circuit transresistance gain 开路互导增益the ratio of open-circuit output voltage to input current 开路输出电压输入电流比be equivalent to 与……等效infinity 无限；无穷大zero 零high (low) input impedance 高(低)输入阻抗call for 要求electrocardiograph 心电图，ECGsubject 被试electrode 电极skin 皮肤contact resistance 接触电阻ammeter 安培表accomplish 完成independent 独立的；不相关的optical communication system 光通信系统light-emitting diode, LED 发光二极管intensity 强度；亮度nonlinear 非线性achieve 实现；完成high output impedance 高输出电阻transmission line 传输线路；波导线coaxial cable 同轴电缆distribute 分配characteristic impedance 特征阻抗partially 部分地terminate 终止antenna 天线round-trip 来回旅程的degrade 下降faint 模糊的ghost 魔鬼slightly 轻微地frequency response 频率响应fidelity 保真度primary consideration 首要考虑classify 分类sense 意味着infinite 无限的；无穷大zero output impedance 零输出阻抗be classed as 归类为encounter 遭遇in advance 预先on the order of 大约run from 1 to 100kΩ取值从1至100kΩsum of sinusoidal components 正弦分量和spectrum 频谱FM, frequency modulation 调频UHF, Ultra-Higher-Frequency 甚高频cellular 蜂窝的downlink 下引线：通信卫星或其它航天器之间传递数据信号的传输线路spectra 频谱Fourier series 付立叶级数symmetrical 对称的period 周期fundamental angular frequency 基波角频率linear system 线性系统superposition 叠加transfer function 传输函数pass through 经过；通过audio amplifier 音频放大器draw conclusion 下结论be suitable for 适合于operational amplifier 运算放大器fairly low frequency 完全低频rule out 排除；取消general-purpose 通用的complex gain 复数增益gain parameter 增益参数definition 定义；概念bold 粗体的stand for 表示为dropping the angle before taking the logarithm 取对数之前舍弃角度phasor 相量phase shifted by 45°相移45度midband region 中频区AC-coupled 交流耦合DC-coupled 直流耦合direct coupling 直接耦合coupling capacitor 耦合电容transformer 变压器interstage 级间all the way 自始至终span 跨越deliberately 深思熟虑地electrochemical contact potential developed by electrodes 由电极导致的电化学接触电位mV, milivolt 毫伏volt 伏特DC component 直流分量overload 使越载brightness 亮度be necessary to 有必要DC restorer 直流分量还原器reinsert 重新插入drop off 减少signal path 信号通路be inversely proportional to 成反比例active device 有源设备magnetic field 磁场GHz, gigahertz 109赫兹half-power frequency 半功率频率点specify 明确说明wideband (narrow band) amplifier 宽（窄）带放大器baseband 基带occupy 占领bandpass 带通Pulse response 脉冲响应pulse signal 脉冲信号differ from 与……不同overshoot 超调量；过冲ringing 振铃tilt 倾斜the leading and trailing edge 上升和下降沿gradual rather than abrupt 渐变而非突变的rise time 上升时间quantify 定量表示interval 间隔rounding 圆角be attributed to 归因于roll-off 跌落rule-of-thumb 经验法则pulse amplifier 脉冲放大器broadband 宽带的upper half-power frequency 上半功率频率点high-frequency characteristic 高频特性electron beam 电子束picture tube 显像管horizontal 水平的strike phosphor 撞击发光涂层primary color 基色scan line 扫描线scan rate 扫描率differential amplifier 差分放大器thus far 迄今difference between the input voltage 输入电压之差inverting input 反相输入noninverting input 同相输入mark with 标以sign 符号differential input signal 差模输入信号differential gain 差模增益common-mode input signal 共模输入信号of no interest 无兴趣in contact with 联系；连接cardiologist 心脏病专家present 现存的incidental capacitance 伴生电容stray-capacitance 寄生电容fraction 一小部分with respect to 关于common-mode Rejection Ratio 共模抑制比respond to 反应denote 指示；表示well-designed 设计优良的sine wave 正弦波amount to 总计attenuation 衰减in regard to 关于short out 短路interference 干扰stringent 严格的；收缩的fatal 致命的；毁灭性的imperceptible 察觉不到的；细微的under ordinary circumstance 通常情况下surgeon 外科医生straightforward 直接的measurement 测量out of phase 反相negligible 可以忽略的setup 结构；组成；information-processing system 信息处理系统power-control system 功率控制系统words of finite length 有限字长precisely 精确地degradation 退化regenerate 重建；再生；还原distortion 失真cumulative 累积的respectively 各自地；分别circuit board 电路板attain 达到；获得strive to 为……努力avoid 避免；消除wherever 无论哪里；无论如何refer to… as 把……当作take into account 重视；考虑amplifier power efficiency 放大器电源效率distinction 区别；差别sketch 速写；勾画蓝图bit per second, bps 比特率quantization zone 量化区tolerance 容许变化范围micron 微米2cm by 2cm 2厘米乘2厘米distant transmitter 远程发射机calculate 计算turn ratio 匝数比net power 净功率half-cycle sine pulse 半波正弦脉冲muck 烂泥strip-chart recorder 纸带记录仪deflect 使偏转plot against frequency 以频率为变量画图function of time 时间的函数derive 推出scale 尺度latter 后一个electret microphone 驻极体话筒instrumentation amplifier 仪表放大器；仪放术语不很正式地运算放大器多方面的;多种用途的积分或加法反馈网络闭环开环与…结合单位到单位的变换理想运放反相和同相输入端照常时变的忽略暂时;目前;眼下明显地(工艺过程中的)常规练习逐点约束即虚短和虚断负反馈基尔霍夫定律欧姆定律反相放大器弄清楚;确信演示独自地;单独精确而稳定重组织至于,就…而言非理想特性然而;不过偏离微不足道的不精确的虚短路术语(学)短路接地混乱的虚开(断)路反相比例电路的变形诉诸于;采取KCLKVL去除电路变量优于;胜过利用求和放大器贴标签正反馈施密特触发器节点方程输入偏置电路或偏移电压保持+5V或-5V不变波形变换错误地;不正确地电压跟随器单位增益缺点考虑到可分成直流偏移外部行为评论有意地;故意地频率补偿主极点明显的单极点20dB/10倍频下降黑体符号在这一点上渐近线长至;多至添加;双重相差;相异增益带宽积单位增益带宽不朽的国家半导体(公司) AD(公司)停止限幅;削波单电源对称的过大的功耗疏忽地;因疏忽所致的对地短路开始回转率限制赶上到那时候全功率带宽不失真的导数偏置电流失调电流失调电压可预测的参考方向消除不需要的;多余的过载自举无源的棘手的仪表级差放不影响电压电流变换器浮的Howland电路电流电压变换器积分器和微分器加速度计子弹的速度控制汽车点火和燃料注入哑变量正弦稳态分析值得注意的二极管阳级,正极阴极,负极电路符号伏安特性参考正偏朝…方向箭头适度地反偏反向击穿限制中低功率与…相似特性曲线正向特性导通压降纳安粗略的计算方法击穿电压不导电打算,供…使用稳压二极管规定为制造商优化机理,机制强电场效应即雪崩效应量子力学现象即隧道效应负载线分析非线性基本电路原理图解分析法基尔霍夫电压定律未知数工作点轴系直线满足二极管特性曲线与负载线交点瞬态解远的,在远处继续进行理想二极管模型洞察力;穿透力零电压下降理想二极管电路的假想状态分析法深思熟虑地猜测假设与…一致哪一个二极管导通(截止)详尽的搜索整流电路既然把…变换成…解调电压表半波整流电路室温平滑(滤波)电容器放电正(负)峰值再充电一个小交流分量称为纹波纹波峰峰电压值计算机仿真反向峰值电压一个重要参数击穿参数全波整流电路中心抽头变压器交替半周整流二极管桥次级线圈反极性不改变初(次)线圈匝数函数发生器电子测试信号三角波限幅电路削减合理范围可忽略的电压下降电路图传输特性(二极管)正向压降提示斜坡箝位电路正向摆动与…一样时间常数或门与门波动电压稳定电路电压稳压系数负载稳压系数过热与温度有关的稳定的参考电压强调,加强唯一非线性元件完成,实现一个小交流信号加入到电路中把…分成…线性小信号等效电路Q点在瞬时工作点处摆动斜率电阻单位的倒数动态电阻倒数肖克利方程饱和电流发射系数温度电压当量波尔兹曼常数一个电子电荷大小的电量微分,求导括号把…当作电路中电流和电压的记号有时,不时压控衰减器交流电压源增量10的因数性质上的,定性的开关特性锗砷化镓本征硅玻尔模型原子核质子最里壳层最外壳层(价壳层)化合键平面图四面体限制在化合键中自由电子空穴导电束缚电子空穴正电荷载流子本征半导体自由电子浓度记作ni 空穴浓度记作pi热能激发复合平衡导电性N型半导体杂质半导体磷取代晶格中的位置弱束缚于磷原子正常工作温度下离子核五价杂质施主描绘由于,归因于数量巨大的多数载流子少数载流子离子化的净电荷浓度质量作用定律少子的平均寿命P型半导体三价杂质硼术语受主额外的电子负电荷漂移随机地热扰动对…施加自由电子的移动更优于扩散肖克利-海恩斯实验N型材料的阻止离子植入分裂,瓦解PN结浓度梯度力相互的中止复合耗尽层内在势垒反偏正极性事实上为零;几乎为零搀杂浓度忽略欧姆的下降的二分量之和下降显著地非线性电容电荷存储由绝缘体隔开的导电盘绝缘电介质外加的介电常数相对介电常数平板电容器增量电容添加分级系数突变结势垒电容(反偏)扩散电容(正偏)阴影区渡越时间加权平均大量被重视,考虑存储时间间隔指数瞬态反偏恢复时间稍微;有些10纳秒之前缺陷实用的二极管反相器计算机辅助分析双极型晶体管BJT金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管集电结发射结共射接法发射级(端)有源(放大)区又压倒多数票上台一阶共射特性由于,因为集电极电流自变数,与其它量无关的数可估计的零点几伏影响电流增益的因素一族曲线基区宽带调制厄尔利电压记住虚线vCE负轴交点处集电极击穿穿通漏电流反向漏电流实线上上下下并在精确正弦波弯曲截止饱和区习惯的正常模式倒置模式四阻晶体偏置电路代替表现,呈现三分之一基本保持不变小信号等效电路单级的最终地多级放大器每个元件的功能串联等效电阻RE 旁路电容中频耦合电容信号源内阻未被旁路的射级跟随器共集电极流过分母分子耗尽型结型场效应管存储器与微处理器双极型MOS管电路板上的连线NMOD晶体管概述漏极栅极基底源极感应铝多晶硅预定N沟道截止区相对源极加正向电压到漏极漏极区源极区源极(端)开启电压1到零点几伏三极管区驱赶排斥与吸引栅极电压余量压控电阻自动增益控制收音机不变音量锥形表面迁移率栅极单位面积电容最佳适应于向下收缩恒流区推导出该方程抛物线静态的漏级特性曲线点划线前述的顶点负载线图解法输入回路下面的表达式毫伏在设计水平上兼容的晶体管-晶体管逻辑 TTL 互补金属氧化物半导体逻辑CMOSECL发射极耦合逻辑集中,浓缩逻辑函数逻辑门移位寄存器数字加法器专用集成电路蜂窝移动电话个人数字助理合理成本知识渊博的逻辑变量10 字(两字节)字节半字节真值表二(三)输入与门逻辑反相器非操作布尔代数与非门或非门异或门模2加法缓冲器同门德摩根定律连在一起组合逻辑函数电气规格跳变某处正(负)逻辑噪声容限不希望出现的扰动寄生电容;杂散电容实际上不可避免最高(低)输入电压最高(低)输出电压最低逻辑1输出电压ALS-TTL逻辑参考方向流入提供(倒灌)扇出驱动门被驱动门静态功率在低(高)电平状态静态功率需求从…到…变动保持在特定值范围之内最坏情况估计一小部分任何时候工作温度高可靠性散热片和强制通风设备动态功耗较大的负载电容与导线相连在理论上上拉电阻存储在电容里的电荷传输能量为电量与电压的乘积电子开关使电容放电可变电阻一些以频率f循环变化至多超过电压摆动交易,平衡传输延迟逐步地上升时间下降时间勉强,马马虎虎;多少有一点从高跳变为低近似地,类似地平均传输延迟时间预制造的逻辑系列机械设计(布局)布线电容;分布电容其它选择速度-功率乘积质量(品质)因数小错误组合逻辑电路不管,不顾在某种意义上p324。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)对稳定性电子类专业英语词汇A absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压a. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器absolute temperature scale, 绝对温标a. c. bridge, 交流电桥absorbance, 吸光度a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器absorbed current image, 吸收电流象a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真absorptance, 吸收比a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪absorptiometer,吸收光度计a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计absorption cell,吸收池a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱absorption coefficient,吸收系数a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器absorption correction,吸收修正a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器absorption edges,吸收边a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真absorption factor,吸收系数Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表aberration, 象差absorption spectrum,吸收光谱ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收 X 射线谱法质能力absorptivity, 吸收率ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度absorptivity of an absorbing, 吸引材料的吸收率传感器abstract system,抽象系统abrasion testing machine, 磨损试验机abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度absolute calibration,绝对法校准AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动absolute coil,独立线圈变压器式位移传感器absolute error,绝对误差accelerated test,加速试验(absolute)error of measurement, 测量的（绝对）误accelerationg voltage,加速电压差acceleration, 加速度absolute gravimeter, 绝对重力仪acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量acceleration of gravity,重力加速度absolute humidity,绝对湿度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器absolute method,绝对法acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度accelerometer,加速度计absolute pressure,绝对压力acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表acceptance test,验 [交]收检验absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传access, 存取 access time, 存取时间感器accessibility, 可及性absolute read-out,单独读出accessories of testing machine,试验机附件absolute resolution,绝对分辨率accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表absolute salinity,绝对盐度的）附件absolute stability,绝对稳定性accessory hardware, 附属硬件absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error, 积累误差accumulated time difference, 累积时差accumulative raingauge, 累积雨量器accumulator, 累加器accuracy, 精 [ 准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer ）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter, 声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate, 声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location andanalysis system, 声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system, 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument, 声波测井仪acoustic malfunction, 声失效 acousticmatching layer, 声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio, 声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning, 激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning, 机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method, 声阻法acoustical lens, 声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time, 取数据时间actinometer, 光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电范围极adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围active remote sensing,主动遥感adjusted retention time,调整保留时间active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity, 活度 activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer, 电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value, 实际值adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster, 调整机构；调节器adjustment, 调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin, 校正针adsorbent, 吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera, 航空照相机actual voltage ratio,实际电压比aerial remote sensing,航空遥感actuator, 执行机构；驱动器aerial surveying camera,航摄仪actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平actuator load, 执行机构负载aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件aerograph, 高空气象计actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口aerogravity survey,航空重力测量actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴aerometeorograph,高空气象计actuator spring,执行机构弹簧aerosol, 县浮微料；气溶胶actuator stem,执行机构输出杆aging of column, 柱老化actuator stem force,执行机构刚度agitator, 搅拌器actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪adaptation layer,适应层air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪adaptive control,（自）适应控制air capacitor, 空气电容器adaptive control system, 适应控制系统air consumption, 耗气量adaptive controller,适应控制器air damper, 空气阻尼器adaptive prediction,适应预报air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统air-drop automatic station, 空投自动气象站adder, 加法器air duct, 风道addition method,叠加法air gun, 空气枪additional correction,补充修正air inlet, 进风口additivity of mass spectra, 质谱的可迭加性air lock, 气锁阀address, 地址 adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计air-lock device, 锁气装置adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓air outlet, 回风口冲剂air pressrue balance,空气压力天平adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表air pressure test, 空气压力试验adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调air sleeve, 风（向）袋air temperature, 气温alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷air-tight instrument, 气密式仪器仪表alternating-current linear variable differentialair to close, 气关transformer(AC-ACLVDT),交流极谱仪air to open, 气开alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航变湿热试验箱空电磁系统altimeter, 高度计airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力altitude angle, 高度角仪altitude meter,测高仪airborne gamma radiometer, 航空伽玛辐射仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪ambient pressure, 环境压力airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光ambient pressure error,环境压力误差谱辐射计ambient temperature,环境airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵ambient temperature range,环境温度范围磁力仪ambient vibration, 环境振动airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系ambiguity error,模糊误差统ammeter, 电流表airborne XBT, 机载投弃式深温计ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表airgun controller, 气控制器amount of precipitation,雨量airmeter, 气流表amount of unbalance,不平衡量alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器alarm unit, 报警单元ampere-hour meter, 安时计albedograph, 反射计amplitude, 幅值alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件algorithm, 算法 algorithmic language,算法语言amplitude error,振幅误差alidade, 照准仪amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅alignment instrument,准线仪amplitude-phase error,幅相误差alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅检测器比—相位差仪alkaline error, 碱误差amplitude response, 幅值响应alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度analog computer, 模拟计算机all-sky camera, 全天空照相机analog control,模拟控制all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风analog data, 模拟数据向风速计analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪allocation problem, 配置问题；分配问题analog input, 模拟输入allowable load impedance, 允许的负载阻抗analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion allowable pressure differential,允许压差instrument, 模拟磁带记录强震仪allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量analog model,模拟模型alpha spectr ometer,α粒子能谱仪analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震aneroidograph, 空盒气压计记录仪angle, 角度analog simulation,模拟仿真angle beam technique,斜角法analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪angle beam testing,斜角法analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超angle form, 角型导磁力仪angle of attach, 冲角analog system, 模拟系统angle of field of view,视场角analog telemetering system, 模拟遥测系统angle of incidence,入射角analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模 -数转换angle of refraction,折射角精确度angle of spread, 指向角；半扩散角analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角analog transducer[sensor], 模拟传感器angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角analogue computer,模拟计算单元angle probe, 斜探头analogue date, 模拟数据angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器分辨电子谱法仪表angle strain, 角应变analogue representation of a physical quantity,物angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器理量的模拟表示anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器analogue signal, 模拟试验angle valve, 角形阀analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模 -数转angular acceleration,角加速度换器； A/D 转换器angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转 [变]换传感器analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析angular displacement,角加速度传感器analytical balance,分析天平angular displacement,角位移analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅analytical gap,分析间隙angular encoder, 角编码器analytical instrument, 分析仪器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度analytical line,分析线angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器analytical plotter, 解析测图仪annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙analyzer tube,分析管annular space, 环形间隙anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室annunciator, 信号源anechoic tank,消声水池anode, 阳极anemograph,风速计answering, 应答anemometer,风速表anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anemometer meast,测风杆anti-contamination device,防污染装置anemometer tower,测风塔anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization aneroid barograph,空盒气压计instrument, 抗耦双频激电仪aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance, 反共振arithmetic mean,算术平均值antiresonance frequency,反共振频率arithmetic weighted mean, 算术加权平均值anti-stockes line, 反斯托克线arithmetical mean deviation ofaperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏aperiodic vibration,非周期振动差aperture, 光阑arm error, 不等臂误差aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑armature, 动铁芯aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法array, 阵，阵列aperture stop,孔径光栏array configuration, 阵排列aperture time,空隙时间arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic articulated robot,关节型机器人characteristic with ballistic galvanometer,冲击法artificial defect, 人工缺陷直流磁特性测量装置artificial environment,人工环境apparent temperature,表观温度artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器appearance potentical,出现电位artificial intelligence,人工智能appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪artificial seawater,人工海水appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接热谱法口适配器application layer(AL),应用层asynchronous input,异步输入application layer protocol specification,应用层协asynchronous transmission,异步传输议规范atmidometer, 蒸发仪，蒸发表application layer service definition,应用室服务定atmometer, 蒸发仪；蒸发表义atmoradiograph,天电强度计application software,应用软件atmosphere, 气氛approval, 批准atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝atmospheric electricity, 大气电对温标atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度aqueous vapour, 水汽atmospheric pressure,气压arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计arctic buoy, 极地浮标atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离area effect, 面积影响atmospherics, 天电；远程雷电area location,区域定位atom force microscope, 原子力显微镜area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法方向横截面积atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光argon-ion gun,氩离子枪光度计annular chamber, 环室atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器法arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction, 原子序数修正atomin spectrum, 原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer, 原子吸收分光光度计atomization, 原子化atomizer, 原子化器attenuation, 衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator, 衰减器attitude, 姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor, 监听器 audio-frequency spectrometer, 声频频谱仪 audit, 审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES), 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora, 极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level, 自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station, 自动 / 手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer, 无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning, 自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation, 自动化automaton, 自动机auxiliary attachment, 辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),( 电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas, 辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号autocorrelation function, 自相关函数auxiliary storage,辅助存储器automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特auxiliary terminal,辅助端性自动记录装置auxiliary type gravimeter, 助动型重力仪automatic balancing machine, 自动平衡机availability, 可用性automatic control, 自动控制available time, 可用时间automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制average, 平均值电源average availability, 平均可用度automatic control system,自动控制系统average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性automatic data processing,自动数据处理average sound level, 平均声级automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置average value of contarmination,污染的平均值automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器average wind speed, 平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒axial current flow method, 轴向通电法形电流互感器axial load, 轴向载荷barograph, 气压计axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度barometer cistern,气压表水银槽axial vibration,轴向振动barometer, 气压表axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴barometric correction,气压表器差修正axix of strain gauge, 应变计 [片] 轴线barometrograph,空盒气压计电子类专业英语词汇B barothermograph,气压温度计B-scope,B 型显示barrel distortion, 桶形畸变；负畸变back flushing, 反吹base, 基底background, 后台，背景，本底base line, 基线background current, 基流base peak, 基峰background mass spectrum,本底质谱base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位background noise, 背景噪声baseband LAM, 基带局域网background processing,后台处理baseline drift, 基线漂移background program,后台程度baseline noise, 基线噪声Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计baseline potential,空白电位backscattered electron image,背散射电子象baseline value, 空白值backward channel, 反向信道basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率baffle wall, 隔板basic standard, 基础标准balance, 天平batch control, 批量控制balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水batch control station,批量控制站量秤batch inlet, 分批进样balance output,对称输出batch of strain gauge,应变计 [片 ]批balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度batch processing,成批处理balance wieght,平衡块batch processing simulation,批处理仿真balanced plug,平衡型阀芯Baud, 波特balancing, 平衡beam, 横梁；声速balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度beam deflector, 电子束偏转器balancing machine, 平衡机beam path distance,声程balancing speed, 平衡转速beam ratio, 声束比ball pneumatic dead wieght tester, 浮球压力计beam spot diameter,束斑直径ball screw assembly, 滚珠丝杠副beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式ball valve, 球阀超声流量计ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平band, 频带bearing, 轴承；刀承bandwidth, 带宽bearing axis, 轴承中心线band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator, 拍频振荡器biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法感器Beaufort scale, 蒲福风级biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感Beckman differential thermometer, 贝克曼温度计器bed, 机座biosensor, 生物传感器Beer' law, 比尔定律bird receiving system, 吊舱接收系统bell manometer, 钟罩压力计bit, 比特；位bell prover, 钟罩校准器bit error rate, 误码率bellows, 波纹管bit serial, 位串行bellows(pressure)gauge, 波纹管压力表bit-serial higgway, 位串行信息公路bellows seal bonnet, 波纹管密封型上阀盖bivane, 双向风向标；双风信标bench mark, 水准点black box, 未知框bending strength,弯曲强度black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片bending vibration,弯曲振动black light lamp,紫外线照射装置bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表blackbody, 黑体Besson nephoscope, 贝森测云器blackbody chamber,黑体腔betatron, 电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器blackbody furnace,黑体炉bezel ring, 盖环bland test, 空白试验bias voltage, 偏压balzed grating,闪耀光栅bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标block, 块体；字块；字组；均温块bilateral current stabilizer, 双向稳流器block check, 块检验bimetallic element,双金属元件block diagram,方块（框）图bimetallic instrument, 双金属式仪表block length, 字块长度bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属block transfer, 块传递温度传感器blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器bimetallic thermometer, 双金属温度计blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码氧化碳传感器binary control, 二进制控制blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器binary digital, 二进制数字blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程传感器binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器binary element, 二进制元blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器binary signal, 二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor], 微生物 BOD 传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪blood-group immune transducer[sensor], 免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor], 血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor], 血液 PH 传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器branch cable,支线电缆blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器breakpoint, 断点blower device,鼓风装置breather, 换气装置bluff body, 阻流体bremsstrahlung, 韧致辐射Bode diagram,博德图bridge, 桥接器body temperature transducer,体温传感器bridge's balance range, 电桥平衡范围bolometer, 辐射热计；热副射仪bright field electron image,明场电子象bomb head tray, 弹头托盘bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bridge resistance, 桥路电阻bonnet, 上阀盖brightness, 亮度boomerang grab, 自返式取样器Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值boomerang gravity corer, 自返式深海取样管Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头booster, 增强器Brienll hardenss tester, 布氏硬度计bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计broadband LAN, 定带局域网的）内孔broad-band random vibration, 宽带随机振动borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井broad band spectrum, 宽波段仪broadcast, 广播borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测BT-calibrationg installation,深温计 [BT] 检定装置井仪bubble, 水准泡borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪bubble-tube, 吹气管borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量bucket thermometer, 表层温度表borehole thermometer,井温仪buffer, 缓冲器bottorm echo, 底面反射波buffer solution,缓冲溶液bottom flange,下阀盖buffer storage,缓冲存储器bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平built-in galvanometer, 内装式检流计bottom surface,底面built-in-weigthts, 挂码Bouguer's law,伯格定律bulb, 温包；感温泡Bourdon pressure sensor, 弹簧管压力检测元件bulb(of filled system themometer), （压力式温度计Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管的）温包Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计box gauge, 箱式验潮仪的）感温泡BP-scope,BP型显示bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃Bragg's equation, 布拉格方程温度计的）感温泡长度braking time, 制动时间bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积应变计分式仪表的）制动力矩bulk zinc oxide varistor, 体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器branch, 分支bump, 连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器bump testing machine,连续冲击台cage, 套筒；潜水罐笼buoy, 浮标cage guiding, 套筒导向buoy array,浮标阵cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪buoy float, 浮标体calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置量系数buoy station, 浮标站calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系buoyancy correction,浮力修正数buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量calibrate, 定标装置calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器[容积计量 ] 容器的）负载calibrating period,校准周期burning method,燃烧法calibrating voltage, 校准电压burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输calibration, 校准bus, 总线calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定bus line ，总线calibration block,标准试块bus master,总线主设备calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性bus mother board, 总线母板calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系bus network, 总线网数bus slave, 总线从设备calibration component,校准组分bus topology, 总线拓扑calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器calibration cycle,校准循环bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器calibration equation, 校准公式，分度公式busy, 忙calibration equipment of reversing thermometers, busy state,忙碌状态颠倒温度表检定设备butterfly valve, 蝶阀 by-pass, 旁路calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置by-pass injector,旁通进样器的校准系数by-pass manifold,旁路接头calibration gas mixture,校准混合气by-pass valve, 旁通阀calibration hierarchy,校准层次Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表calibration point,校准点；分度点byte, 字节calibration quantity, 校准量byte frame,字节帧calibration record,校准记录byte serial,字节串行calibration rotor,标定转子byte-serial highway, 字节串行住信处公路calibration solution, 校准液C-scope,C型显示calibration table,校准表（格）cabinet , 柜calibration traceability,校准溯源性cable noise, 电缆噪声calibrator, 校验器cable-tension transducer, 电缆张力传感器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器capsule, 膜盒calibrator for ice-point, 零点检定器capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表caliper profiler,横幅厚度计captive chains calibration,链码校准calling, 呼叫carat balance, 克拉天平calomel electrode, 甘汞电极carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分calorifier, 加热器析仪calorimeter, 热量计carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环器CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC分支驱动器card punch,卡片穿孔机CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC分支信息公路card reader,卜片阅读机CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计CAMAC crate,CAMAC机箱carrier, 载波CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC机箱装置carrier gas,载气CAMAC highway,CAMAC信息公路carrier ring, 夹持环CAMAC module,CAMAC模块carrier sense, 载波侦听CAMAC operation,CAMAC操作carrier sense multiple access with collisionCAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC并行信息公路detection(CSMA/CD),具有冲突检测的载波侦听CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC串行驱动器多路访问CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC串行信息公路carrier sync,载波同步CAMAC system,CAMAC系统cartridge disk, 盒式磁盘camera length,相机长度cartridge disk drive, 盒式磁盘机camflex valve,偏心旋转阀cascade control,串级控制Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；cascade system,串级系统歇贝斯托克日照计cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式 [感canonical state variable,规范化状态变量应式 ]电压互感器capacitance balance, 电容平衡case, 外壳capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计casing, 外壳capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感cassette, 盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒器catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜capacity correction, 容量修正catalysis element,催化元件capacity factor,容量因子catalytic analyzer,催化分析器capillary column, 毛细管柱catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪catalytic gas transducer[sensor], 催化式气体传感capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法器capillary phenomenon, 毛细现象cathode, 阴极capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极璃温度计的）毛细管cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪capillary viscometer, 毛细管粘度计cavitation, 空化cavitation corrosion, 气蚀character code,字符码cavitation noise,空化噪声character recognition,字符识别ceilometer, 云幂仪character set, 字符集；字符组cell, 电池；传感器character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机 [印刷cell constant, 电池常数机 ]；串行打印机cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器characteristic curve,特性曲线Celsius, 摄氏度characteristic "fast",快”特性“Celsius temperature,摄氏温度characteristic "impulse",脉冲“”响应特性Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标characteristic"slow",慢”特“性center of strike,打击中心characteristic locus,特征轨迹central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通characteristic impedance,特性阻抗法characteristic X-ray,特征 X射线central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴charge amplifier,电荷放大器central processing unit(CPU), 中央处理单元charge neutralization,电荷中和central processor,中央处理器charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度centrality, 集中性chart, 记录纸centralized control,集中控制chart driving mechanism,传纸机构centralized intelligence, 集中智能chart lines, 记录纸分度线centralized management system,集中管理系统chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度centralized network, 集中式网络closed loop transfer function, 闭环传递函数centralized process control computer,集中型过程closed loop zero,闭环零点控制计算机closed position,关闭位置centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机closed system,封闭系统centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表closing valve time,关阀时间ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器closure member,截流件ceraunograph,雷电计cloud amount,云量ceraunometer,雷电仪cloud balancer,测支平衡器certificate of conformity, 合格证书cloud base, 云底certificate of control, 控制证书cloud chamber,云室；云零室certification, 认证cloud detection radar,测云雷达certification of conformity of an instrument for cloud direction,云向explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证cloud height indicator,云高指示器certification system,认证体系cloud height meter, 云幂仪certified standard material,有证标准物质cloud searchlight,云幂灯chained list, 链接表cloud speed, 云速change of temperature test,温度变化试验cloud top, 云顶channel, 信道；通道cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪character, 字符cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer, 云辐射仪column, 镜筒cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标column capacity, 柱效能Coanda effect,附壁效应column life, 柱寿命coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫column switching, 柱切换描仪coma, 彗差coaxiality, 同轴度 code, 代码；代号；规程；规范combination digital logger, 数字式综合测井仪code converter;D/D converter, 代码转换器； D/D 转combination electrode,复合电极换器combination logging instrument,组合测井仪coded circle, 编码度盘combination water meter, 复式水表code-transparent data communication,代码透明combined column, 复合柱的数据通信combined load testing machine,得合试验机coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空coefficient of interference, 干扰系数 coefficient of表radial distortion,径向畸变系数combined test, 综合试验coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数combined test cabinet,综合试验箱coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数command, 命令coefficient of variation, 变异系数command accepted,命令接受coercivity meter,矫顽力计command message,命令报文coil galvanometer, 线圈式振动子command operation,命令操作coil method,线圈材料command-reply transaction, 命令—回答事务coil method,线圈法commissioning test,运行试验coincidence discrimination, 符合鉴别common control signals,公共控制信号coincidence level, 度盘合像装置common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子cold test, 寒冷试验common mode rejection, 共模抑制cold-cathode source, 冷阴极离子源common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比collate, 整理common mode signal,共模信号collector, 集电器common mode voltage,共模电压collector slit,接收器狭缝communication subnet,通信子网collimation axis,视轴communication system,通信系统collimation line,视准线communications terminal, 通信终端collision, 冲突，碰撞commutation error,换码误差collisional activation, 碰撞激活commutation point,转码点collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活comparative read-out,比较读出质谱计comparator, 比较器colorimeter,比色计；色度计comparator coil, 比较线圈colour filter,颜色滤光片compare, 比较colour meter, 水色计comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration, 比较法校准 comparison method of calibrating thermocouple, 热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration, 比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement, 比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass, 罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility, 兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element, 补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index, 竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge, 补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument, 补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler, 编译程序compiler generator, 编译程序的生成程序complementary gas, 附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demanddeterminations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer, 超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation straingauge, 组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter, 成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis, 计算机辅助分析 computer aided control engineering, 计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging, 计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design, 计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system, 控制系统计算机辅助设计。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇A电子类专业英语词汇BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇D电子类专业英语词汇E电子类专业英语词汇Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d)flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器]flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flowtransducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析。

电子信息专业英语术语

1, timebase时基；扫描基线timebase: 时基线| 时基| 触发式时基2, prescaler ['pri:skeilə]n. [电子] 预定标器prescaler: 预标定器| 预分频器| 预换算装置3, R&Dabbr. 研究与开发（research and development）4, Bachelor Degree学士学位；大学本科学位证书Bachelor Degree: 学士学位| 学士| 本科学位5, purchasing manager采购经理Purchasing Manager: 采购经理| 代理| 采购部经理6, HR manager人事经理；人力资源经理；行政经理HR Manager: 人力资源经理| 人事经理| 人力资源部经理7, real-time clock[计] 实时时钟real-time clock: 实时时计| 真实时钟| 实际时钟8, alternating current ['ɔ:ltəneitiŋ][电] 交流电alternating current: 交流电| 交流| 交流电流9, screw driver[机] 螺丝刀；螺钉起子；改锥10, Calibration [,kæli'breiʃən]n. 校准；刻度；标度11, Resistive [ri'zistiv]adj. 有抵抗力的12, permanent ['pə:mənənt]n. 烫发（等于permanent wave）adj. 永久的，永恒的；不变的13, access ['ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses]n. 进入；使用权；通路vt. 使用；存取；接近14, Exclusive [ik'sklu:siv]n. 独家新闻；独家经营的项目；排外者adj. 独有的；排外的；专一的15, Swap [swɔp, swɔ:p]n. 交换；交换之物vt. 与...交换；以...作交换vi. 交换；交易16, inverse ['invə:s, in'v-, in'və:s]n. 相反；倒转adj. 相反的；倒转的vt. 使倒转；使颠倒17, rollover ['rəul,əuvə]n. 翻转；（车）翻覆；延期付款18, embed [im'bed]vt. 栽种；使嵌入，使插入；使深留脑中19, Accumulator [ə'kju:mjuleitə]n. 蓄电池；[计] 累加器；积聚者20, modulator ['mɔdjuleitə, -dʒu-]n. [电子] 调幅器，[电子][通信] 调制器；调节人modulator: 调制器| 灯器| 调制剂21, Overview ['əuvəvju:]n. [图情] 综述；概观22, drawback ['drɔ:bæk]n. 缺点，不利条件；退税23, settle ['setl]n. 有背长椅vi. 解决；定居；沉淀；下陷vt. 解决；安排；使…定居24, Multichannel [,mʌlti'tʃænəl]adj. 多波段的；多通话线路的25, Integral ['intiɡrəl]n. 积分；部分；完整adj. 积分的；完整的，整体的26, resistive load[电] 电阻负载27, TempcoTempco: 温度系数| 温度补偿系数28, tolerance ['tɔlərəns]n. 公差；宽容；容忍；公差tolerance: 公差| 工差| 耐受性29, electrostatic discharge静电放电electrostatic discharge: 放静电| 静电释放| 静电放电30, multiplexed ['mʌltiplekst]多路复用multiplexed: 多路复用31, dynamic range[电子] 动态范围Dynamic range: 动态范围| 灰黑比可调范围| 动态规模32, nonvolatile [nɔn'vɔlətail]adj. 非易失性的；非挥发性的nonvolatile: 非易失性的| 非挥发的33, configuredadj. 配置；配置的，组态的v. 使…成形；按特定形式装配（configure的过去分词）configured: 组态的| 配置态| 配置状态34, firmware ['fə:mwεə]n. 固件；韧件Firmware: 固件| 软件| 固件版本35, emulation [,emju'leiʃən]n. [计] 仿真；竞争；效法emulation: 仿真| 竞争| 好胜心36, transducer [trænz'dju:sə, træns-, trɑ:n-]n. [自] 传感器，[电子] 变换器，[电子] 换能器transducer: 传感器| 换能器| 转能器37, synchronous ['siŋkrənəs]adj. 同步的；同时的synchronous: 同步的| 同期的| 同时的38, asynchronous [ei'siŋkrənəs]adj. [电] 异步的；不同时的；不同期的39, domain [dəu'mein]n. 领域；域名；产业；地产domain: 领域| 一个或多个属性的取值范围| 定义域40, decouple [di:'kʌpl]n. [电] 去耦vt. 减弱震波decouple: 去耦| 分离| 减震41, protocol ['prəutəkɔl]n. 协议；草案；礼仪vt. 拟定vi. 拟定protocol: 协议| 草案| 议定书42, procedure [prə'si:dʒə]n. 程序，手续；步骤procedure: 程序| 过程| 手续43, discrete [dis'kri:t]adj. 离散的，不连续的n. 分立元件；独立部件discrete: 离散| 分立的| 各别44, remote [ri'məut]adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的n. 远程Remote: 远程遥控| 远程| 遥远45, PGAabbr. 美国职业高尔夫球协会（Professional Golfer' Association of America）PGA: 可编程增益放大器(Programmable Gain Amplifier)46, pseudo ['psju:dəu]n. 伪君子；假冒的人adj. 冒充的，假的pseudo: 假的| 雁| 冒充的47, strobesn. 闪光灯（strobe的复数）adj. 频闪的（等于stroboscopic）v. 用闪光灯（strobe的第三人称单数）strobes: 闪光灯48, power-down modepower-down mode: 省电模式| 省电状态49, incorporate [in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət] adj. 合并的；一体化的；组成公司的vt. 包含，吸收；体现；把……合并vi. 合并；混合；组成公司incorporate: 结合| 合并| 编入50, gain error[电子] 增益误差gain error: 增益误差| 增益误差51, Serial CLockSerial CLock: 串行时钟52, permanently ['pə:mənəntli]adv. 永久地，长期不变地permanently: 永久地| 永存地| 长久地53, auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的Auxiliary: 辅助的| 助动词| 附属的54, solder ['sɔldə]n. 焊料；接合物vt. 焊接；使联接在一起vi. 焊接solder: 锡线| 焊料| 焊锡55, differential input[电子] 差分输入differential input: 差动输入| 差分输入56, electrostatic [i,lektrə'stætik]adj. 静电的；静电学的57, map intomap into: 映入58, 馒头[mán tóu]steamed bun[食品] steamed bread馒头: the steamed bread | Stea med buns 59, PWMabbr. 脉宽调变（Pulse-Width Modulation）PWM: 脉宽调制| 脉冲宽度调制(Pulse Width Modulation)60, sampling frequency[自] 采样频率；[电子] 取样频率；[自] 抽样频率；量化频率sampling frequency: 取样频率| 抽样频率| 样频率61, summing stagesumming stage: 加法级62, high-performanceadj. 高性能的；高效能的high-performance: 高效能63, EX [eks]abbr. 激励器64, peripheral interface外围接口peripheral interface: 外部| 外围接口| 周边介面65, clock pulse[计] 时钟脉冲，定时脉冲clock pulse: 时钟脉冲| 定时脉冲| 时钟脉波66, parameten. 参数67, configuration registerconfiguration register: 配置寄存器| 配置登记| 设置寄存器68, input voltage range输入电压范围input voltage range: 输入电压范围| 能够作为一个模拟输入并实现具体功能的最大和最小的信号| 输入电压69, compatibility [kəm,pætə'biləti]n. [计] 兼容性Compatibility: 兼容| 配伍性| 兼容模式70, dynamic [dai'næmik]n. 动态；动力adj. 动态的；动力的；动力学的；有活力的71, capacitor [kə'pæsitə]n. [电] 电容器capacitor: 电容器| 电容| 容器72, front-end ['frʌnt'end]adj. 前端的front-end: 前端| 前段| 前台73, MOSIabbr. 科学和工业博物馆（Museum of Science and Industry）；主机输出从机输入（Master Out Slave In）MOSI: 主出从入| Master Out Slave In | 数据线74, temperature measurement温度测量，测温；水温测定temperature measurement: 温度测量| 温度量测| 温度测试75, in general terms概括地；一般地说76, timestamp ['taimstæmp]n. 时间戳；时间邮票TimeStamp: 时戳(Ti M E S T A M P) | 时标| 时间信息77, critical ['kritikəl]adj. 鉴定的；[核] 临界的；批评的，爱挑剔的；危险的；决定性的；评论的critical: 临界的| 批评的| 关键性的78, settling time沉淀时间，校正时间；稳定时间79, quiescent current无信号电流；[电子] 静态电流quiescent current: 静态电流| 电信号电流80, power amplifier[电子] 功率放大器power amplifier: 功率放大器| 功率放大| 功放81, external memory[计] 外部存储器external memory: 外存储器| 外记忆| 外置存储器82, sufficiently [sə'fiʃəntli]adv. 充分地；足够地sufficiently: 十分地| 达到满意的程度| 足够地83, Antialiasing filterAntialiasing filter: 边缘抗齿锯过滤84, reflow soldering再流焊；[机] 回流焊接reflow soldering: 回粮接| 回流焊接| 回流式焊接85, scratch pad便笺本；电脑高速暂存记忆区SCRA TCH PAD: 草稿栏| 暂存式| 便笺本86, integer ['intidʒə]n. [数] 整数；整体；完整的事物integer: 整数| 整型| 整数型87, implementedadj. 应用的v. 实施（implement的过去分词形式）；执行implemented: 执行| 实施| 贯彻88, summing ['sʌmiŋ]n. 求和adj. 求和的；做加法的v. 合计（sum的ing形式）Summing: 合并89, in this manner以这种方式；如此in this manner: 这样| 用这种方式| 如此90, SMODSMOD: 横波模量| 控制位| 最高位91, multiplexing ['mʌltipleksiŋ]n. 多路技术v. 多重发讯（multiplex的ing形式）multiplexing: 多路复用技术| 多路复用| 多工92, saturation [,sætʃə'reiʃən]n. 饱和；浸透；色饱和度；磁化饱和93, drive capabilitydrive capability: 驱动能力| 驾使能力94, reflect [ri'flekt]vt. 反映；反射，照出；反省vi. 反射，映现；深思reflect: 反映| 反射| 考虑95, execute in在(某材料、题材等)中表现出，展示，(根据构思、草图等)制作(艺术品等)：execute in: 以96, roll over翻滚；转存；延缓付款roll over: 翻滚| 翻身| 转仓97, linearity [,lini'ærəti]n. 线性；线性度；直线性linearity: 线性| 线性度| 直线性98, ambient ['æmbiənt]n. 周围环境adj. 周围的；外界的；环绕的Ambient: 阴影色| 氛围音乐| 周围的99, span errorspan error: 量程误差100, integrator ['intiɡreitə]n. [自] 积分器；[电子] 积分电路；整合之人integrator: 积分仪| 积分器| 积分电路101, Bank SelectBank Select: 音色库选择| 库选择102, band [bænd]n. 带；乐队；松紧带；一帮；传送带vt. 使团结；用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边vi. 联合；聚焦band: 管乐队| 频段| 存储单元103, approximately [ə'prɔksimitli]adv. 大约，近似地；近于approximately: 大概| 大约| 近似104, margin of safety[贸易] 安全边际；安全系数margin of safety: 安全系数| 安全边际| 安全度105, trip point跳变点Trip Point: 跳变点106, data retentiondata retention: 数据保留| 数据保持能力| 资料保存107, monitor ['mɔnitə]n. 监视器；监听器；监控器；班长vt. 监控108, synchronizedadj. 同步的；同步化的v. 使协调（synchronize的过去分词）；同时发生；校准synchronized: 同步的| 同步化| 已同步109, flicker ['flikə]n. 闪烁；闪光；电影vi. 闪烁；摇曳；颤动；扑动翅膀；假装昏倒vt. 使闪烁；使摇曳flicker: 闪烁| 闪变| 闪光110, the partthe part: 脚色111, battery-poweredadj. [电] 靠电池供电的battery-powered: 靠电池供电的| 用电池供电的| 电池推动112, upgrade ['ʌpɡreid, ʌp'ɡreid]n. 升级；上升；上坡vt. 使升级；提升；改良品种adj. 向上的adv. 往上113, available on仅在…有效（付款）Available on: 仅在| 仅在…有效114, manipulationsn. 操作（manipulation的复数）；处理manipulations: 操作| 操作法115, detection [di'tekʃən]n. 侦查，探测；发觉，发现；察觉detection: 检测| 难检度| 检波116, general-purpose ['dʒenərəl'pə:pəs]adj. 多用途的；一般用途的general-purpose: 通用的| 多种用途的| 通用目的117, serial interface串联接口serial interface: 串行接口| 序列界面| 串口118, override [,əuvə'raid]n. 代理佣金vt. 推翻；不顾；践踏override: 覆盖| 重写| 覆写119, reside in居住；存在于120, permanent damage永久损伤permanent damage: 永久损伤121, several ['sevərəl]adj. 几个的；各自的pron. 几个；数个several: 几个| 个别| 好几个122, span [/spæn/]n. 跨度，跨距；范围vt. 跨越；持续；以手指测量span: 跨度| 跨距| 径距123, pulse train脉冲序列；脉冲群；一串脉冲124, degradation [,deɡrə'deiʃən]n. 退化；降格，降级；堕落degradation: 退化| 降解| 降级125, Port PinsPort Pins: 埠插脚| 端口引线126, UART ['ju:,a:t]abbr. 通用非同步收发传输器（Universal Asynchronous Receiver／Transmitter）UART: 通用异步收发器127, dynamic load动载荷，[力] 动力载荷dynamic load: 动载荷| 动负荷| 动荷载128, memory organizationmemory organization: 记忆组织| 存储器结构| 存储器组织129, implement ['implimənt, 'impliment]vt. 实施，执行；实现，使生效n. 工具，器具；手段130, offset [,ɔf'set, ,ɔ:-, 'ɔfset, 'ɔ:-]n. 抵消，补偿；平版印刷；支管vt. 抵消；弥补；用平版印刷术印刷vi. 装支管Offset: 位移| 偏移| 偏置式131, triggered ['triɡəd]v. 引起；引爆（trigger的过去分词）；扣…的扳机adj. 触发的；起动的；有扳机的triggered: 触发的| 引发132, as a consequence of因此；由于…的结果as a consequence of: 由于| 结果133, internal buffer【计算机】内部缓冲区Internal Buffer: 超大容量缓存| 缓冲区134, register bankregister bank: 寄存器组| 存器库| 寄存器堆135, extended [ik'stendid]adj. 延伸的；扩大的；长期的；广大的v. 延长；扩充（extend的过去分词）extended: 扩展端口信息| 扩展视图| 扩展136, MQFPMQFP: Metric Quad Flat Package | 金属封装137, comparator ['kəmpəreitə]n. [仪] 比较仪；比测仪comparator: 比较器| 比测仪| 比较仪138, Boolean ['bu:liən]adj. 布尔数学体系的Boolean: 布尔对象| 布尔运算| 布尔139, printed circuit boards印刷电路板，线路板电镀Printed Circuit Boards: 印刷电路板140, pressure transducer[流][自] 压力传感器pressure transducer: 压强传感器| 压力转换器| 压力变换器压力传感器141, program status wordprogram status word: 程序状态代码| 程序状态字寄存器142, excitation current励磁电流；激磁电流143, Slave DeviceSlave Device: 从盘SL | 置为从盘| 子设备144, extended period延长期；持续期extended period: 持续期| 延续期| 一段时间145, serial ['siəriəl, 'si:r-]adj. 连续的；连载的；分期偿还的n. 电视连续剧；[图情] 期刊；连载小说serial: 串行的| 系列片| 序列号146, curve [kə:v]n. 曲线；弯曲；曲线球；曲线图表adj. 弯曲的；曲线形的vt. 弯；使弯曲vi. 成曲形curve: 曲线| 弯道| 使弯曲147, mechanism ['mekənizəm]n. 机制；原理，途径；进程；机械装置；技巧mechanism: 机构| 机制| 机构学148, calibration [,kæli'breiʃən]n. 校准；刻度；标度calibration: 校准| 定标| 校正149, waveformsn. 波形（waveform的复数）Waveforms: 波形150, weigh scaleweigh scale: 磅秤151, pending ['pendiŋ]prep. 在…期间；直到…时为止；在等待…之际adj. 未决定的；行将发生的v. 待定；悬而不决（pend的ing形式）pending: 挂起| 暂挂| 未决的152, hardware developmenthardware development: 硬件开发153, abbreviationsn. 缩写词，缩略语；缩写（abbreviation的复数）Abbreviations: 关于缩写词的问题| 缩写| 缩略语154, instruction set指令组（表），指令系统instruction set: 指令集| 指令集合| 指令系统155, antialiasing ['ænti:'eili:əsiŋ]n. 反混淆；反锯齿156, unsynchronizedunsynchronized: 异步157, flexible ['fleksibl]adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的flexible: 灵活的| 柔韧的| 灵活性158, PORabbr. 返回后付款（pay on return）POR: 上电复位(Power On Reset) | 环氧丙烷橡胶| 通电复位159, endpoint ['end,pɔint]n. 端点；末端，终结点EndPoint: 终结点| 末端| 终端160, in this case既然这样，假若这样in this case: 既然是这样| 既然这样| 在这种情况下161, silicon controlled rectifier可控硅；[电子] 硅可控整流器162, static characteristic[电子] 静态特性static characteristic: 静态特性| 静特性| 电弧静特性163, mappedv. 映射（map的过去式和过去分词形式）；计划；绘制...之地图mapped: 映射| 绘制164, soldering ['sɔldəriŋ]n. 焊接；焊料；焊接处v. 焊接；使联合；修补（solder的ing形式）adj. 用于焊接的Soldering: 钎焊| 锡焊接合| 焊接165, transient condition瞬时条件；瞬变工况transient condition: 瞬时条件| 暂现条件166, pull-up resistorpull-up resistor: 上拉电阻器| 上拉电阻167, routed [ru:tid]v. 按路线发送（route的过去分词和过去式）n. 已选择路径Routed: 路由| 已选择路径168, neglect [ni'ɡlekt]n. 疏忽，忽视；怠慢vt. 疏忽，忽视；忽略neglect: 忽视| 疏忽| 忽略169, detector [di'tektə]n. 检测器；发现者；侦察器detector: 探测器| 检测器| 检波器170, bidirectional [,baidi'rekʃənəl]adj. 双向的；双向作用的bidirectional: 双向| 双向性的| 双向作用171, dual ['dju:əl]adj. 双的；双重的n. 双数；双数词dual: 二元的| 双的| 对偶172, group into(使)分成：group into: 归合成173, reside [ri'zaid]vt. 属于；住，居住174, stack pointer[计] 栈指针；栈指示器；[计] 堆栈指示字stack pointer: 栈指针| 堆栈指针| 栈指示器175, stop bitn. [计] 停止位stop bit: 停止位| 终止位| 停止位元176, WDTabbr. 监视定时器（Watch Dog Timer）WDT: 看门狗| 看门狗定时器| 监视定时器177, cutoff frequency截止频率cutoff frequency: 截频| 截止频率| 截频点178, monolithic [,mɔnəu'liθik]n. 单块集成电路，单片电路adj. 整体的；巨石的，庞大的；完全统一的monolithic: 单片| 巨大的| 整体式179, encroach [in'krəutʃ]vi. 侵占；蚕食；侵蚀vt. 侵犯encroach: 侵占| 侵蚀| 侵入180, MISO ['mi:səu]abbr. 军事情报部门组织（Military Intelligence Service Organization）miso: 味噌| 多输入单输出| 主入从出181, correct datacorrect data: 校正数据| 正确数据182, digitize ['didʒitaiz]vt. [计] 数字化digitize: 数字化| 计数化| 使数字化183, accuracy ['ækjurəsi]n. [数] 精确度，准确性184, as an example例如；作为一个例子as an example: 例如185, location [ləu'keiʃən]n. 位置（形容词locational）；地点；外景拍摄场地location: 存储单元| 地点| 位置186, OSCabbr. 振荡器（Open Source Commerce）OSC: 震荡量指标| 振荡器| 光监控信道187, ESDabbr. 电火花检测器（Electro Spark Detector）；回音探测仪（Echo-Sounding Device）；静电放电（Electro-Static discharge）；预计装运日期（Estimated Shipping Date）ESD: 静电放电(Electronic Static Discharge) | 防静电188, oscillator ['ɔsileitə]n. [电子] 振荡器；摆动物；动摇的人189, nominal ['nɔminəl]n. [语] 名词性词adj. 名义上的；有名无实的；[会计] 票面上的Nominal: 名义| 名义上的| 标称植190, rms noise平方根噪声值rms noise: 平方根噪声值| 有效值杂讯191, PCONPCON: 电源控制寄存器| 寄存器| 电源控制192, dotted line（尤指文件上指示签名处的）虚线dotted line: 虚线| 点线| 点线字母193, remainder [ri'meində]n. [数] 余数，残余；剩余物；其余的人adj. 剩余的；吃剩的vt. 廉价出售；削价出售vi. 廉价出售；削价出售remainder: 剩余物| 留候乘客| 剩余194, limiting value[数] 极限值；限度；极限与配合limiting value: 限度| 界限值| 极限数195, DVDDDVDD: 数字电源| 电压| 小裁缝196, primary ['praiməri]n. 原色；最主要者adj. 主要的；初级的；基本的primary: 主要的| 主分区| 初级的197, QuickStartn. 快速入门QuickStart: 快速入门| 快启动198, applications [æpli'keiʃəns]n. 应用；应用程序；应用软件（application的复数）applications: 应用程序| 应用| 应用程式199, monotonicity [,mɔnətə'nisəti]n. [数] 单调性monotonicity: 单调性| 单翟200, XRAMXRAM: 存储器| 外部数据存储器201, peripheral [pə'rifərəl]adj. 外围的；次要的202, logging ['lɔɡiŋ, 'lɔ:ɡ-]n. 记录；伐木工作v. 把…锯成段木；砍伐树木（log的ing形式）logging: 登录| 修改注册信息| 测井203, embedded [im'bedid]adj. 嵌入式的；植入的；内含的v. 嵌入（embed的过去式和过去分词形式）Embedded: 嵌入式| 嵌入| 内嵌的204, throughput ['θru:put]n. 生产量，生产能力Throughput: 吞吐量| 通气量| 吞吐率205, encroach on侵犯；蚕食encroach on: 侵犯| 蚕食| 侵入206, countdown ['kaunt,daun]n. 倒数计秒countdown: 倒计时| 堡垒出击| 递减计数207, stack [stæk]n. 堆；堆叠vt. 使堆叠；把…堆积起来vi. 堆积，堆叠stack: 炉身| 堆栈| 堆积208, Strain-gageStrain-gage: 变形测试209, accumulator [ə'kju:mjuleitə]n. 蓄电池；[计] 累加器；积聚者accumulator: 蓄电池| 贮气箱| 累股权证210, digital filter[电子] 数字滤波器digital filter: 数字滤波器| 数字滤波器数字过滤器| 数位滤波器211, signal chainsignal chain: 信号链| 不需在讯号链| 千余种最新的信号链路212, electrical noise电气噪声，电气噪音electrical noise: 电噪声| 电气噪声213, wait state等待状态wait state: 等待状态| 等候状态214, bandwidth ['bændwidθ]n. [电子][物] 带宽；[通信] 频带宽度bandwidth: 频带宽度| 频宽| 频带宽215, electrostatic charge[电磁] 静电电荷；[物] 静电荷electrostatic charge: 静电荷| 静电电荷216, bipolar [bai'pəulə]adj. 有两极的，双极的bipolar: 双极的| 双极性| 两极的217, retention [ri'tenʃən]n. 保留；扣留，滞留；记忆力；闭尿218, differential pairdifferential pair: 微分对| 差动对| 差分信号219, normal operation正常运行，常规操作normal operation: 正常运行| 正常工作| 正常运转220, pre-incrementpre-increment: 前增量221, quantization noise[通信][自] 量化噪声quantization noise: 量化畸变| 量化噪声| 量化杂讯222, impedance [im'pi:dəns]n. [电]阻抗223, worst-case ['wə:stkeis]adj. 作最坏打算的；最糟情况的worst-case: 最坏情况224, executionsn. 死刑（execution的复数形式）；实行；完成Executions: 终结技使用次数| 执行次数225, strain gage应变计；电阻丝应变仪strain gage: 应变仪| 电阻丝应变仪| 应变计量器226, alternately [ɔ:l'tə:nitli]adv. 交替地；轮流地；隔一个地alternately: 交替地| 轮流地| 隔一个地227, critical parameter临界参数critical parameter: 临界参量228, interface ['intəfeis]n. 界面；接口；接触面interface: 界面| 分界面| 接口229, decimal ['desiməl]n. 小数adj. 小数的；十进位的230, carry flag[计] 进位标记carry flag: 进位标志| 进位旗标| 进位标志位231, operational amplifiers运算放大器；运作放大器Operational Amplifiers: 运算放大器| 运作放大器232, specification [,spesifi'keiʃən]n. 规格；说明书；详述Specification: 规格| 规范| 质量指标233, significantly [sig'nifəkəntli]adv. 意味深长地；值得注目地significantly: 意味深长地| 显着地| 明显地。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 A电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇 D电子类专业英语词汇 E电子类专业英语词汇 Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d) flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器] flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇精华版

电子信息工程专业英语词汇精华版公司标准化编码 [QQX96QT-XQQB89Q8-NQQJ6Q8-MQM9N]transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulationresistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n示波镜；示波器gain n 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxidesemiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement andexhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generatingdevice 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈，回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly languageinstrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n 塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元；神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial IntelligenceShell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦 cosine余弦inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber lineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital subscriber line FDMA频分多址(FrequencyDivision MultipleAccess)TDMA时分多址(TimeDivision MultipleAccess)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division MultipleAccess)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband CodeDivision MultipleAccess)TD-SCDMA(Time DivisionSynchronous CodeDivision MultipleAccess)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous datalink control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level datalink control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internetprotocol /transferControl Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (InternationalTelecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（InternationalStandardizationOrganization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open SystemInterconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System forMobile Communications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet RadioService)FDD(frequency divisionduplex)频分双工TDD(time divisionduplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual PathIdentifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing 单工传输simplextransmission半双工传输half-duplextransmission全双工传输full-duplextransmission交换矩阵SwitchingMatrix电路交换 circuitswitching分组交换packetswitching报文交换messageswitching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC CyclicRedundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digitalfiltering伪随机比特Quasi RandomBit带宽分配 Bandwidthallocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digitaltransmission technology灰度图像Grey scaleimages灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitudespectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换 Hard Handover相干检测Coherentdetection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression 图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/losslesscompression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制storedprogram control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\videotransmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视VideoConference有线电视cabletelevision量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipathdiversity多媒体通信MDMMultimediaCommunication多址干扰Multiple AccessInterference人机交互man machineinterface交互式会话Conversationalinteraction路由算法RoutingAlgorithm目标识别Objectrecognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmissiondelay远程监控remotemonitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whateverswitchboard (电话)交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见）一致，同意deadline （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplextransmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effecttransistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-areanetwork(WAN) 城域网metropolitan areanetwork(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-programcontrol(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling带外信号simplex transmission单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(groundinstrumentation system)地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functionalplane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queuedual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(alsocalled secondarystorage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF)高频high definitiontelevision 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the internationaltelecommunicationunion(ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM)计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC)计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local areanetworks(LANs) 局域网local-areanetworks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI)开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second)每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunication standardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part)起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functionalplane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplextransmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF)甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database managementsystem(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relaytransmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素service switching andcontrol points(SSCPs)业务交换控制点service controlpoints(SCPs) 业务控制点service controlfunction(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronoustransmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显着active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over在……基础上改善play important role in在…中起重要作用in close proximity在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇，导致presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示narrowband 窄（频）带deploy 展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledgerepresentation 知识表示knowledge engineering知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog toDigital 模-数转换AAC Advanced AudioCoding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic BlackBalance 自动黑平衡ABC AmericanBroadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic BassCompensation 自动低音补偿Automatic BrightnessControl 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic BlackLevel 自动黑电平ABLC AutomaticBrightness LimiterCircuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU AsianBroadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureauof Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent ChannelAttenuation 邻频道衰减ACC AutomaticCentering Control 自动中心控制Automatic ChromaControl 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic ChromaKiller 自动消色器ACP Additive ColourProcess 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能 AES AudioEngineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency音频AFA Audio FrequencyAmplifier 音频放大器AFC AutomaticFrequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic FrequencyControl 自动频率控制AFT Automatic FineTuning 自动微调Automatic FrequencyTrack 自动频率跟踪Automatic FrequencyTrim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic GainControl 自动增益控制AI ArtificialIntelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-LevelMeter 音频电平表AM AmplitudeModulation 调幅AMS Automatic MusicSensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic NoiseCanceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS AutomaticProgram Search 自动节目搜索APPS AutomaticProgram Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS AutomaticProgram Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic RemoteControl 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R AutomaticVoltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic WhiteBalance 自动白平衡AZC AutomaticZooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic ZeroSetting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-AnalogConversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC BritishBroadcasting Corporation英国广播公司BBI BeijingBroadcasting Institute北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT BandwidthCompression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directionalData Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic EncodingRules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare FiberAdapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin FiberAmplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备 BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic PulseGenerator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift分频段变调节器BSI British StandardInstitute 英国标准学会BSS BroadcastSatellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA BroadbandTerminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器BroadcastingTechnology Association(日本BTL BalancedTransformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS BroadcastTechnical Standard 广播技术标准BTU BasicTransmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU BroadcastingVideo Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and WhiteTelevision 黑白电视CA ConditionalAccess 条件接收CAC ConditionalAccess Control 条件接收控制CAL ContinuityAccept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS ConditionalAccess System 条件接收系统Conditional AccessSub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT InternationalTelegraph and TelephoneConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central ControlRoom 中心控制室CCTV China CentralTelevision 中国中央电视台Close-CircuitTelevision 闭路电视CCS Center CentralSystem 中心控制系统CCU Camera ControlUnit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current DumpingAmplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact DiscErasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact DiscFile Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-DiscPlus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV ChinaEducational Television中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color GraphicsAdapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface通用接口CGA Color GraphicsAdapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface通用接口CIE ChineseInstitute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台 Controller 控制器CPB Corporation ofPublic Broadcasting（美国公共广播公司CPU CentralProcessing Unit 中央处理单元CRC CyclicRedundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI CyclicRedundancy Check Code循环冗余校验码CROM China RadioInternational 中国国际广播电台CRT Control ReadOnly Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube阴极射线管CSC CommunicationSatellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center StorageServer 中央存储服务器Content ScramblingSystem 内容加扰系统CSU Channel ServiceUnit 信道业务单元CT ColorTemperature 色温CTC Cassette TapeController 盒式磁带控制器Channel TrafficControl 通道通信量控制Counter TimerCircuit 计数器定时器电路Counter TimerControl 计数器定时器控制CTE CableTermination Equipment线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带 Dynamic ContrastControl 动态对比度控制DCT DigitalComponent Technology 数字分量技术Discrete CosineTransform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital ColorTelevision 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct DigitalControl 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic DataExchange 动态数据交换DDM Data DisplayMonitor 数据显示监视器DES Data ElementaryStream 数据基本码流Data EncryptionStandard 美国数据加密标准DF DispersionFlattened 色散平坦光纤DG DifferentialGain 微分增益DI DigitalInterface 数字接口DITEC DigitalTelevision Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic LinearDrive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation增量调制Digital Modulation数字调制DMB DigitalMultimedia Broadcasting数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic MotionControl 动态控制DME DigitalMultiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲 DPCM DifferentialPulse Code Modulation差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic杜比定向逻辑DSB DigitalSatellite Broadcasting数字卫星广播DSC Digital StudioControl 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby SurroundDigital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital SpecialEffect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key下游键DSP Digital SignalProcessing 数字信号处理Digital SoundProcessor 数字声音处理器DSS DigitalSatellite System 数字卫星系统DT DigitalTechnique 数字技术Digital Television数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital TerrestrialBroadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-BaseCorrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital TelevisionCamera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital TheaterSystem 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System数字调谐系统Digital TelevisionStandard 数字电视标准DVB Digital VideoBroadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital VideoEffect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络 ECS EuropeanCommunication Satellite欧洲通信卫星EDC Error DetectionCode 错误检测码EDE ElectronicData Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-DopedFiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-DopedFiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit DecisionList 编辑点清单EDTV ExtendedDefinition Television扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted允许误差EFM Eight toFourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP ElectronicField Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts以太网主机EIN EquivalentInput Noise 等效输入噪声EIS ElectronicInformation System 电子信息系统EISA ExtendedIndustrial StandardArchitecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic NewsGathering 电子新闻采集。

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