江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
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分己一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋 2019 年连云港市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷
英 语 试 题
一、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)
从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Tong Liya is ____________ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _______ 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.
A. a; /
B. a;
the C. the; the D. the; /
2. ---When is your birthday?
---I was born __________ December 17. This year I’ll hold a birthday party for it at home.
A. on
B.
at C. in D. by
3. ---Must I finish all the homework this evening?
---No, you __________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.
A. mustn’t
B.
needn’t C. won’t D. can’t
4. ---Do you know ____________ Dengchao is?
---He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.
A. which
B. when
C. what
D. how
5. ---Oh,my God! I______mynotebook in my bedroom.
---It doesn't matter. I'll lend you mine.
A. forget
B. forgot C leave D. left
6. In thee song 1 Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to______.
A. give up
B. give out
C. give in
D. give off
7. ---I'm afraid I won't pass the exam
---Come on, Bill. You should believe in______.That's the secret of success.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. yourselves
8. ---Why are you looking______in class all day?
---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.
A. awake
B. asleep
C. sleeping
D. sleepy
9. In the past few years, great changes______in Lianyungang.
A. take place
B. took place
C. have taken place
D. have been taken place
10. ---What programme is so attractive?
---The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.
______exciting even!
A. How a
B. What an
C. How an
D. What a
11. ---The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.
一 That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商)to provide Internet.
A. many cheaper and quicker
B. very cheaper and quicker
C. more cheaper and quicker
D. much cheaper and quicker
12. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it______in the evening
A. doesn't rain
B. rains
C. will rain
D. won't rain
13. It is great____us to get so many favourite books on International Children's Book Day.
A. to
B. with
C. Of
D. for
14. ---Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone
一 Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you____
A. which to use
B. how to use it
C. what to use
D. where to use it
15. ---The drama series Tiger Mother, Cat Dad is popular recently. How do you like it?
A. I think so.
B. Pretty good.
C. All right.
D. That's all right.
二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A. B, C, D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grows up, she
began to play in her small16____,she was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill-and that house had17____windows.
Although she loved her family,she18____about how wonderful and exciting it must be
to live in that golden house all day.
Then she19____the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆),she
asked her mother20____she could go for a bike ride outside the gate.Her mother thought for a while and21____allowed her to go.The little girl rode her bike22____she got to the gate of the golden house.
As she leaned(倚靠)her bike23____the gatepost,she focused on the path that24____to
the house and then on the house25____and was so26____.All the windows were plain(普通的)brand rather dirty.
She was so sad that she didn't go any further.Heartbroken,she rode her bike back.As she 27____,she saw a sight that amazed her.There28____the valley on the other side was a little house.Its windows glistened(闪耀)golden as the29____shone on her little house.
She30____that she had been living in her golden house all along.Everything she
dreamed was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16. A.hill B.garden C.house D.room
17. A.broken B.wooden C.golden D.modem
18. A.wanted B.dreamed C.hoped D.wished
19. A.reached B.arrived C.touched D.grew
20. A.that B.even if C.as if D.if
21.A.firstly B.friendly C.fully D.finally
22. A.unless B.until C.since D.though
23. A.against B.away C.off D.next
24. A.showed B.arrived C.took D.led
25. A.oneself B.itself C.herself D.himself
26. A.satisfied B.pleased C.disappointed D.excited
27. A.looked in B.looked up C.looked at D.looked down
28. A.through B.toward C.across D.around
29. A.stars B.planets C.sun D.moon
30. A.required B.replied C.regretted D.relealized
三、阅读理解(共一5小题;每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Talking on a mobile phone is expensive,so a lot of people send text messages.Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone,and you can make it even cheaper
by shortening the words.You can do this by taking out"unimportant"letters in the words (usually words)and using numbers instead of words(2=to,3=free,4=for,8='ate,so
h8='hate,"etc.).You can also keep away from using punctuation.Here is an example: Im but nw,why nt gv roe a ell.(I'm home now.Why not give me a call?)
What do you think these text messages mean?
Mobile phone users have developed a group of symbols to show how they feel.They are
called emoticons(表情符号),and there are some examples below.To read an emoticon,you
have to look at it sideways.
For example,if you say something in a text message which is a joke,you can follow it with a smiling face.Like this:
Why didt a call me?I'm so sad.:-)
Here are some others.Can you think of text messages where you could use them?
:一)laughing:一(sad:一<really sad:-V shouting
I-I asleep8-1surprised\-o bored
31.People use text messages in order to
A.play s joke
B.play s trick
C.save money
D.keep a secret
32.Which of the following is NOT the way to make your text messages shorter and cheaper?
ing numbers instead of words.
ing punctuation like inverted commas.
C.Taking out"unimportant"letters in the words.
D.Developing a series of symbols to show your feelings.
33.According to the passage,the underlined text messages in paragraph5means‘’.
A.Do you want to get a camera tonight?
B.Do you walk to the cinema tonight?
C.Do you wish to buy a camera tonighl?
D.Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?
34.When you know something unexpected happens,you can use_in your text message
to show your feeling.
A.:一)
B.:一(
C.8一1D.1一1
B
A Hindu saint(印度圣人)who was visiting the River Ganges to take a bath found a group
of family members on the banks(河岸),shouting in anger at each other.He turned to his
disciples and asked,"Why do people shout in anger at each other?"
The disciples thought for a while,and one of them said,"because we lose calm,we shout." "But,why should you shout when the other person is just next to you?You can as well tell him what you have to say in a soft voice,"asked the saint.
His disciples gave some answers but none satisfied the other disciples
Finally the saint explained,"when two people are angry at each other,there will be a distance between their hearts.To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other.The angrier they are,the stronger they will have to shout to hear each other.
"What happens when two people fall in love?They don't shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close."
He looked at his disciples and said,"So when you argue(争论),do not let your hearts get Distant.Do not say words that distance each other more,or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return."
35.Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passage?
A.A saint and his disciples.
B.A child and his parents.
C.A group of family members.
D.A group of bank workers.
36.One of the disciples thinks that people shout at each other because.
A.their hearts distance a lot
B.their hearts are very close
C.they dislike each other
D.they lose their calm
37.According to the saint,when we don't agree with each other,we
A.should not argue with each other
B.should not shout at each other
C.should let our hearts get distant
D.should find a way to return home.
C
Like humans,not every dog can donate blood.The dogs are
screened(检查)for health first.Dogs must have the correct blood
type,weigh at least55pounds and be younger than8years old.
They may donate three or four pints(品脱)a year,which can help
animals that are suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accident
like being hit by a car.One pint can save up to three dogs
Owners volunteer their pets for the short procedure(程序),
which requires no sedation,a kind of medicine given to calm him or her down.It's the dog that finally chooses to lie still and give.If the dogs want to get up and leave,they can.
Sandy Lucas brought her7-year-old black German shepherd,,Raina,to the bloodmobile
(流动血站)when it was parked at her small village.Sandy said she wouldn't have troubled herself with highway traffic and city parking problems to take the dog to Penn Vet's animal hospital in downtown Philadelphia,which is twice as far from her home.But the bloodmobile made it easy to find out if Raina could donate."I was very,very excited that she had the right blood that was needed to help another dog out,"she said."We'll do it again."
38.What should we know about a dog before it donates blood?
①Health condition②Blood type③Pint number
④Donating time⑤Weight⑥Age
A.①②③④
B.②③④⑤
C.③④⑤⑥
D.①②⑤⑥
39.As a blood donator,one healthy dog can save at least other dogs a year.
A.three
B.four
C.nine
D.twelve
40.What should be done to find out if a dog could donate?
A.Patients should be called in to calm the donor down.
B,Doctors should give sedation to a donor to the bloodmobile
C.A volunteer owner brings his or her donor to the bloodmobile
D.A skilled driver sends the owner and the donor to Penn Vet's animal hospital.
41.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Dogs Donate Blood too
B.Dogs Help Each Other too
C.Raina一A Donor Hero
D.Sandy-A Volunteer Owner
D
In Paris,one freezing winter evening,I was having dinner with my friend,Mr.Dupin,the famous detective.We had just finished our meal,when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it.There stood Mr.Germain,the chief警长)of the Paris Police We welcomed him warmly,for he was an old acquaintance(熟人)whom we hadn't seen for
a great time.
"I need your assistance,"said Germain."I met a case(案件)that has been giving me a
great deal of trouble.””is very simple but very strange."
,,Also,please keep this secret.If anyone found out that I told you this.I would certainly lose
myjob.’‘
,,Well,then,”said the Chief,”I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king.We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.’‘"But who would dare do such a thing?"I cried.
"The tpief,"said Germain softly,"s a man who darers do many dangerous things.He is
one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government.He is Minister Damon.”
"A lot of times,while Minister Danton was out,a lot of well-trained police officers carefully searched the entire house,room by room.In fact,we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…
A month later,Dupin asked Germain and me to his house.There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief.We were both very surprised.
Dupin explained,"I know Minister Danton very well.He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places.I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open,right under everyone's nose,where no one would search for it."
"Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe(观察)better.While we
were chatting,a dirty,torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister,who is careful and neat."
"I was sure it was the letter."
"Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again."
"The next morning,I hired a man to fire a gun on the street,while the Minister went to see what happened,I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one,On it Dupin wrote these words:
Your plan was good,but mine was better
As you can see,I took the letter.
----Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe
42.The underlined word"assistance"in the third paragraph probably means here.
A.hobby
B.help
C.habit
D.holiday
43.Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?
A.The writer.
B.Mr.Germain.
C.Mr.Dupin.
D.Minister Danton.
44.Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT
A.wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's house
B.leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's house
C.hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morning
D.writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder
45.From the passage we can infer that
A.Dupin and Danton are also acquaintances
B.Dupin and the writer are both detectives
C.Danton and the writer are new friends
D.Gennain and Danton are dangerous enemies
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.“(无论何事)happens,I'll look after my father well."The Most Beautiful
Filial Child(最美孝心少年)Liang Weiyue said.
47.Lianyungang,one of the(东方的)seaside cities,will play an important
role in the Belt and Road Initiatires(’’一带一路”战略构想).
48.He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times,and they(同意)
with him at last
49.As a(传统的)festival,Dragon Boat festival is becoming more and more popular.
50.In order to protect the environment,lots of(工厂)have been moved away from
the people's living areas in the city.
B.根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
Sometimes we wish that we could have more time.The good news is that2018will be one second(51)I than2018-also known as a leap second(闰秒).Over the centuries,Earth
has been slowing down.This(52)m that we must keep changing our clocks to keep in
step with Earth's time.To keep up with Earth's time,we(53)a a second sometimes.WE have been doing this(54)s1972.And this year will be the26th second we've added!
You will have to stay up(55)I if you want to experience it.It'll be added just before
8:00am on July1Beijing time.So you will see7:59:60on July I.
五、选词填空(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
56.---Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?
---Yes.He it very much.He plays with it all day.
57.---No one welcomes with bad manners
---Yes.I think we should pay attention to our manners when we have a trip.
58.Work hard to get them when chances appear,or they soon.
59.with parents often is just one of the good ways to love them.
60.Mr.Black doesn't like travelling.He stayed at home going out all the summer.
61.-What happens to Mrs.White?
--She her son who is separated~for MERS(中东呼吸综合症).
62.Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.she was not hurt,just got scared.
63.Plenty of trees and wild animals'living areas become smaller and smaller.
64.---What's your idea about using WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou?
---make classes interesting and lively,teachers may use it in class.
65.---Why didn't you go to see the film at7:st Sunday?
一I the exam to be held the next day then.
六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
66.More and more young people(让座)the elderly on the bus in our city.
67.Sandy is looking forward to(成为一员)the Papercut Club of our school.
68.---I miss my neighbours very much after I moved into the new flat.
---So do I.I(过去常常)play cards and Chinese chess with them.
69.---How do you usually go to work?
---I usually go to work by bus.But sometimes I(开车去上班).
70.John's parents have gone aboard.He kept asking(他们什么时候回来)
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
Stop Smoking Now---We Can Help
In almost every US city and town,there are local organizations to
help people to stop smoking.One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers'Helpline.Here is a page from one of their
leaflets.
When you really want a cigarette---try the three DS:
1.Delay:Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes.If
you can wait two minutes,you won't want to smoke.
2.Drink something:If you drink water or some other drinks,you'll reduce the need to have
something in your mouth
3.Deep breathing:Breathe in slowly and deeply.Count to five when your lungs are full. Then breathe out slowly.Repeat several rimes.
And here are some ideas from Florida Anti-smoking Club to help people to give up smoking: 1.Make a plan:Make a list of friends who smoke and places you smoke.Don't see those people and don't go to those places!
2.Keep busy:Instead of smoking,make a phone call,take a short walk,talk with a friend.
3.Develop new interests:Exercise-walking,biking,jogging,swimming,or taking a gymnastic class-helps you to forget about cigarettes.
It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools.So
set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
76.为促进全民阅读,某校对全体学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查。
请根据下列调查数
据和相关文字提示,以“Let's Read More!,’为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明课外阅读的现
状和意义,井就中学生如何更好地开展课阅读活动提出你的建议。
注意
1.词数90左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等‘
Let's Read More!
To go with the Civil Reading,our school has done a survey and found that...。