2016陕西学前师范学院单招测试题(含答案解析)
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考单招——上高职单招网
(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)
选择题(每题4分,共100分):
第1题:
A. because
B. though
C. while
D. when
【正确答案】A
讲解:联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,故选A,因为我们在山的最顶部。
第2题:下列句子中加横线的字意思不相同的一项是()
A.使人先表澭水向其先表之时可导也 B.传世而不朽永垂不朽 C.安得使予多暇日安能摧眉折腰事权贵 D.凡六百一十六言自言本是京城女
【正确答案】D
讲解:D前一个《言》是《字》的意思,后一个《言》是《说》、《陈述》的意思。
第3题:If you decide to take the tour, you should bring EXCEPT .
A. a fully charged camera
B. enough memory cards or films
C. delicious food
D. comfortable walking shoes
【正确答案】C
讲解:【解析】第三段携带物品中可知充满电的相机,足够的记忆卡和交卷,喝的,以及舒适的鞋子。
考单招——上高职单招网
第4题:A. late B. later C. early D. earlier
【正确答案】A
讲解:【解析】太迟了too late选A
第5题:The weather of the day was ____, when the story happened.
A.stormy, damp and clear B.windy, cold and cloudy C.rainy, cold and clear D.rainy, windy and cold
【正确答案】B
讲解:【解析】Low gray clouds were drifting across the sky and there was a cold
damp wind blowing off the sea.It had rained in the night可知已经不下雨了。选B
第6题:Why not _______ for a new job?
A. apply
B. to apply
C. applying
D. applies
【正确答案】A
讲解:解析:why not/ why don't you 后都跟动词原形。选A
第7题:heard
A. fear
B. earn
C. pear
D. beard
【正确答案】B
讲解:【解析】heard[ɜː] A [ɪə] B [ɜː]
C[eə] D[ɪə]
第8题:_______ deer have been moved to a large nature park..
A. The number of
B. A lot
C. A number of
D. A great deal of
【正确答案】C
考单招——上高职单招网
讲解:解析:A……的数量 B a lot of表示许多 C 许多大量修饰可数名词复数 D 大量修饰不可数名词。选C
第9题:下列各项中,属于“让人们对…世界末日‟的到来产生一种迫近感”原因的一项是( )
A.去年发生的日本大地震,震级为里氏9级,大地震引发海啸,导致福岛核电站核泄漏,其场景不由得令人想起末日的景象。
B.历史上,1556年1月23日,中国陕西华县发生8.0级大地震,死亡人数达83万余人。地震有感范围波及了大半个中国。
C.历史上曾有过三次鼠疫大流行,每次都夺走了数千万乃至上亿人的生命。其中一次鼠疫的流行,使得每三名欧洲人中就有一人死亡。
D.目前全球有450个核电站,而人们对核电站产生的乏燃料尚无法妥善处理,这些核电站和它们的乏燃料就构成了一个巨大的危险因素。
【正确答案】A
讲解:根据原文,“让人们对…世界末日‟的到来产生一种迫近感”的是“最近世界上发生的种种自然灾难”,应是A项;B项、C项,非最近发生;D项,是未来的事
第10题:下列词语没有错别字的一项是()
A.真知灼见高瞻远瞩怨天忧人鼓噪而进
B.雅俗共赏招摇撞骗喧宾夺主杀一敬百
C.到处传诵梳装打扮心劳日拙计划缜密
D.改弦更张当仁不让恶意诅咒墨守成规
【正确答案】D
讲解:A怨天尤人;B杀一儆百;C到处传颂
第11题:We must at least give those people primary education.
A.basic
B.important
C.most
D.different
【正确答案】A
讲解:primary意思是初级的,基本的,basic意思基础的。选A
第12题:The old soldier in the story was very___________.
A. stupid
B. polite
C. friendly
D. clever
【正确答案】D
考单招——上高职单招网
讲解:读了两人对话可知老兵很聪明。选D
第13题:You need _____________servings of vegetables each day.
A. three
B. five
C. two to four
D. three to five
【正确答案】D
讲解:You need three to five servings of vegetables each day. 选D
第14题:—What do you think of my composition?—It well a few spelling mistakes.
A. reads; except for
B. reads; besides
C. is read; except for
D. is read; besides
【正确答案】A
讲解:【解析】read 读起来,主动表被动。Except for是除了一些瑕疵外其他都很好。选择
A
第15题:My washing machine is out of order and _____.
A. needs to be repairing
B. needs being repaired
C. needs repaired
D. needs
repairing
【正确答案】D
讲解:【解析】sth need to be done/ sth need doing选D
第16题:Compared with women daily shoppers, men shoppers ______.
A. seldom go shopping without their friends
B. usually go into the shop without buying things
C. are more likely to live longer
D. are easier to become happy
【正确答案】C
讲解:【解析】由第三段最后一句:...with men daily shoppers28% less likely to die
and women shoppers 23% less likely to die可知,每天购物的男性要比女性寿命长,故
选C。