(完整)高中作文高级词汇替换

写作高级词汇替换

★形容词：

1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy

(美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior

5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable=

poor=adverse=ill

6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound

8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant

13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful

14.严重的：Serious、Severe

15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive

16.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,

imperative

17.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable

★动词：

1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to

=generate=give rise to

3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)

5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster

6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be

convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim

8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

11.改变：change、Transform

12强调：Emphasize、Highlight、Stress

13.破坏、损害：Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏

Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy

14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve

15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for

16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford

17.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

18.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm

20.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

21.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim

22.发生：Happen, occur, take place

23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,

describe

24.占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,

hold, compose

25.想要：desire,want

26.记住：bear in mind that，remember