中药拉丁语词汇
中药拉丁语知识归纳
中药拉丁语知识归纳中药拉丁语Lingua Latina知识归纳念山第一章拉丁语语音※拉丁语字母的分类字母元音字母单元音a,e,i,o,u,y双元音ae,oe,au,eu前元音e,i,y,ae,oe,eu后元音a,o,u,au辅音字母(浊)单辅音(清)b,d,g,v,z,w,m,n,l,r,j p,t,k,f,s,c,q,h,x双辅音ch,ph,rh,th※双辅音字母及其发音规则1、当t、k、p后元音,相应浊化发音2、字母c或者r或者t后接字母h,h不发音,即ch或rh或th 读/k/或/r/或/t/的音,其中p后接h组成ph,发f音;如果h后接元音,则不发音。
※某些字母和字母组合的读音1、p、t、k为清辅音,一般不读出声2、c一般法/k/;g一般发/g/;3、在“4+2”(即四个含e的元音:e、ae、oe、eu和两个发音为/i/的元音字母i、y)前,c发音/t∫/;sc发/∫/;g发/dз/;gu发/gw/,gn发/nj/;qu发/kw/4、ti在元音前读/tsi/,若其前还有s或x,则依然发原来的音/ti/5、eu在词尾,不做双元音,当单元音//u/※音节划分1、音节划分遵循从后向前原则;2、一个音节有且只有一个元音;3、词首词尾的所有辅音遵循就近原则;4、当两个元音间有多个辅音的时候,只有最后面的一个划给后面的元音,其余统统划给前面的一个元音;5、双辅音当做一个字母对待6、爆破音(辅音)后接l或者r时,划为一个音节内。
即:bl、pl、dl、tl、gl、cl、fl、chl、phl、thl;和br、pr、dr、tr、gr、cr、fr、chr、phr、thr;均为一个音节sp,ps,st在一起时,划为一个音节第五点和第六点结合起来,则spl、spr、sphl、sphr、stl、str、sthl、sthr均划分为一个音节。
※重音规则1、长音规则(针对倒数第二个音节)倒数第二个音节为双元音者;倒数第二个音节后紧接辅音字母m、n、x、z者;倒数第二个元音后紧接多个辅音字母者(双辅音、辅音连缀除外)2、短音规则(针对倒数第二个音节)倒数第二个音节的元音字母后紧接元音字母或者辅音字母h时;双辅音、辅音连缀前面的元音者-idum、-ydum结尾的,读短音,重音前移第二章拉丁语语法※不定式全形的得法动词类型词典格式不定式词尾复数形式叙述式现在时单数第一人称主动态不定式现在时词尾动词缩写译文第一变位法动词Signo, are, v. 标记Servo, are, v. 保存-are +te第二变位法动词Misceo,ēre, v. 混合Valeo,ēre, v. 健康-ēre +te第三变位法动词Recipio,ěre, v. 取Diluo,ěre, v. 稀释-ěre +ite第四变位法动词Deglutio,īre, v. 吞服Bullio,īre, v. 煮沸-īre +te1、去掉叙述式现在时词尾-o,若-o前有-e或者-i,则一并去除,则得不定式;2、由不定式得命令式:去掉由上面变来的不定式的词尾的-re,既得不定式命令式的全形 Eg.recipio,ěre → recipere → recipe 取;Misceo,ēre → miscere → misce 混合;3、“facio,ěre(制成)”在药嘱中常用过去式Facio,ěre → facere → face(不定式命令式)→fiat(单数/不可数)/fiant(复数/可数)※连接词(介词)1、ad、contra、post、ante、per 后面词组用宾格形式2、Com、pro、sine 后面词组用夺格3、In后表动作,主题词用宾格;表状态,主题词用夺格※性拉丁语的名词变化,有性的区别和数、格的变化。
拉丁语常用词汇范文
拉丁语常用词汇范文一、常用词汇氨:ammónia,ae,f . 阿托品:atropínum,i,n. 硫酸盐:sulfas,atis,m.穿心莲:andrographis,idis,f. 磷酸盐:phosphas,atis,m. 可待因:codeínum,i,n. 婴儿:infans,antis,m,f. 碘:jodum,i,n.盐酸盐:hydrochloridun,i,n. 吗啡:morphínum,i,n.肾上腺素:adrenalínum,I,n. 阿片:ópium,i,n.远志:polygala,ae,f.氧化物:óxydu,i,n. 薄荷:Menthae Herba 大黄:rheum,I,n.龙胆:Gentianae Radix 樟脑:cámphora,ae,f.苯巴比妥:phenobarbitalum,I,n. 胃蛋白酶: pepsínum. 氯化物:chloridu.i,n. 葡萄糖:glucosum ,i,n. 麻黄碱:ephedrínum,i,n. 利血平:reserhínum,i,n. 橙皮:aurantiun,i,n. 酸:ácidum,i,n.二、剂型词水剂:aqua,ae,f.(Aq.)合剂mistura,ae,f.(Mist.)喷雾剂nebula,ae,f.( Neb.)片剂:taballa,ae,f.(Tab.)注射液injectio,onis,f.( Inj.)眼膏:oculentum,I,n.(Ocul.) 糖浆剂:syrupus,I,m.(Syr.)散剂:pulvis,eris,m.(pulv.) 溶液剂sloutio,onis,f.(Sol.)滴鼻剂:naristilla(Naristill) 浸膏:extractum,i,n.(Extr.)三、形容词复方的:positus,a,um.无菌的:sterilisatus,a,um. 硫酸的:sulfuricus,a,um.浓的:fortis,e.稀释的:dilutes,a,um.蒸馏的destillatus,a,um. 钠的:natricus,a,um.流动的:fluidus,a,um.芳香的:aromaticus,a,um,adj.盐酸的:hydrochloricus,a,um.四、中药材名苦杏仁:Armeniacae Semen Amarum 何首乌:Polygoni Multiflori Radix 枳实:Aurantii Fructus Immaturus 金银花:Lonicerae Japonicae Flos 天麻:Gastrodiae Rhizoma五味子:Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus五、缩写词一天两次:b.i.d.适量:q.s.蒸馏水:aq.dest.一次量顿服:pr.dos.给予同等剂量:D.t.d.No. 用法(标记):S. 一天三次:t.i.d.加至:ad. 给予:M.D.S.口服:p.o. 必要时:p.r.n.肌注:i.m.混合M.D.S.取:Rp. 制成:f.饭后:p.c.Some mon Greek and Latin roots:Root (source)Meaningaster, astr (G)starbene (L)bio (G)dic, dict (L)fer (L)fix (L)geo (G)graph (G)jur, just (L) to hear good, well life to speak to carry to fasten earth to write law English wordsastronomy, astrology audible, auditorium benefit, benevolent biology, autobiography dictionary, dictator transfer, referral fix, suffix, affix geography, geology graphic, photography jury, justicelog, logue (G) word, thought, monolog(ue), astrology,speech biology, neologismluc (L)manu (L)meter, metr(G)op, oper (L)path (G)phil (G)phys (G)scrib, script(L)tele (G)ter, terr (L)vac (L)verb (L)vid, vis (L) light hand measure work feeling child love body, nature to write far off earth empty word to see lucid, translucent manual, manuscript metric, thermometer operation, operator pathetic, sympathy, empathy pediatrics, pedophile philosophy, anglophile physical, physics scribble, manuscript telephone,television territory, extraterrestrial vacant, vacuum, evacuate verbal, verbose video, vision, television Learning Prefixes and SuffixesKnowing the Greek and Latin roots of several prefixes and suffixes (beginning and endings attached to words) can also help us determine the meaning of words. Ante, for instance, means before, and if we connect bellum with belligerant tofigure out the connection with war, we'll know that antebellum refers to the period before war. (In Prefixes showing quantity Meaninghalfone two hundred thousand Prefixes in English Words Prefixes showing negation without, no, not not, absence of, opposing, against opposite to, plement todo theopposite of, remove, reduce do the opposite of, deprive of wrongly, bad Prefixes showing time before afteragain Prefixes showing direction or positionabove, over across, over below, under in front of behind out of into around with Suffixes, on the other hand, modify the meaning of a word and frequentlydetermine its function within a sentence. Take the noun nation, for example. With suffixes, the word bees the adjective national, the adverb nationally, and the verb nationalize. See what words you can e up with that use the following suffixes.Typical noun suffixes are -ence, -ance, -or, -er, -ment, -list, -ism, -ship,-ency, -sion, -tion, -ness, -hood, -dom? Typical verb suffixes are -en, -ify, -ize, -ate? Typical adjective suffixes are -able, -ible, -al, -tial, -tic, -ly, -ful, -ous, -tive, -less, -ish, -ulent ?? The adverb suffix is -ly (although not all words that end in -ly areadverbs—like friendly)拉丁语单词(xx)1.常用单词 1amina,ae,f.叶片albus,a,um,adj. 白色的 altus,a,um,adj.高大的,高的 aromaǐcus,a,um 芳香的 bractea,ae,f. 苞片 bracteola,ae,f.小苞片bulbus,i,m. 鳞茎 calyx,ycis,n. 花萼 capsula,ae,f. 蒴果caulis,is,m. 茎?藤chartaceus,a,um,adj.纸质的 positus,a,um,adj.复方的cornu,us,n 角cortex,ticis,m. 树皮,皮 discus,i,m. 花盘 flos,oris,m. 花 foliǒlum,i,m. 小叶,幼叶 folium,i,m.叶fructus,us,m. 果实glaber,bra,brum,adj.无毛的 herba,ae,f. 全草 lignum,ī,n. 心材longus,a,um,adj. 长的 niger,a,um,adj. 黑的 1obovatus,a,um,adj:倒卵形的 ovatus,a,um,adj.卵形的petiolus,i,m.叶柄 pollen,inis,n. 花粉 radix,icis,f.根ramǔlus,ī,m. 茎枝,嫩枝 rhizōma,atis,n. 根茎ruber,bra,brum, adj. 红色的 semen,inis,n. 种子species,ei,f. 种 stipula,ae,f.托叶viridis,is,e,adj.绿色的3. 处方中常用的拉丁语及缩写词2内容仅供参考。
拉丁语-药用植物拉丁语
植物名
药材名
银杏科
Ginkgoaceae
银杏
Ginkgo biloba L.
(白果)Semen Ginkgo
松科
Pinaceae
蓼科
Polygonaceae
掌叶大黄
Rheum plamatum L.
Radix et Rhizoma Rhei
何首乌
Polygonum miltiflorumThunb.
三七
Panax notoginseng (Burk) F.H.Chen
Radix Notoginseng
五加
Acanthopanax gracilistylus W.W.Smith
(五加皮)Cortex Acanthopanacis
伞形科
Apiaceae (学)/ Umbelliferae(俗)
当归
菘蓝
Isatis indigotica Fort.
Folium Isatidis/Radix Isatidis(都写)
杜仲科
Eucommiaceae
杜仲
Eucommiae ulmoides Oliv.
Cortex Euommiae
蔷薇科
Rosaceae
杏
Prunus armeniaca L.
(苦杏仁)Semen Armeniacae Amarum
(牡丹皮)Cortex Moutan
乌头
Aconitum carmichaeli Dehx.
(川乌)Radix Aconiti
(附子)Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata
黄连
Coptis chinensis Franch
中医药拉丁语总结
课程框架
► 名词I ► 名词 ► 名词II ► -ae ► -i
► 等音节名
► 名词III
► 名词IV ► 名词V
► -is
► -us ► -ei ► -us/er,
词 ► 不等音节 名词
► 形容词
► 形容词A ► 形容词B
-a, -um ► 三尾 -er, -is, -e ► 二尾 -is, -e ► 一尾 -ns/x
形容词的书写格式
► A类形容词/三尾B类形容词: 阳性单数主格(原形)、阴性
主格词尾、中性主格词尾、词类(adj.)、词义。 albus, a, um, adj. 白色的 ruber, bra, brum, adj. 红色的 acer, acris, acre, adj. 辛辣的 ► 二尾B类形容词:阳性及阴性单数主格 (原形),中性主 格词尾、词类、词义。 fortis, e, adj. 浓的 sinensis, e, adj. 中国的 ► 一尾形容词: 阳、阴、中三性单数主格 (原形),单数 属格词尾、词类、词义。 silmplex, icis, adj. 简单的, 不分枝的
► silva,
ae, f. 森林
数 单数 (sing.) 复数 (plur.)
格
主格(nom.)
属格(gen.) 宾格(acc.) 夺格(abl.)
► cancer,
cri, m.
癌
数 阳性单数(sing.) 阳性复数(plur.)
格 主格(nom.) 属格(gen.) 受格(acc.)
夺格(abl.)
► Vitis,
is, f. 葡萄属 ► volatilis, e, adj. 挥发的 ► verticillatus, a, um, adj. 轮生的 ► Valeriana, ae, f. 缬草属 ► usus, us, m. 用途 ► unguentum, i, n. 软膏 ► uncus, i, m. 钩 ► undulatus, a, um, adj. 波状的 ► Ulmus, i, f. 榆属 ► Triticum , i, n. 小麦属
中药的拉丁语常用词
da, 给予filtra, 滤过signa, 标记misce, 混合adde , 加face, 制作recipe, 取solve, 溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f. 甘草digitalis,is,f. 洋地黄mentha,ae,f. 薄荷gentiana,ae,f. 龙胆ephedra,ae,f. 麻黄herba,ae,f. 草camphora,ae,f. 樟脑pilula,ae,f. 丸,丸剂tabella,ae,f. 片,片剂mistura,ae,f. 合剂syrupus,i,m. 糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f. 酊剂ampulla,ae,f. 安瓿capsula,ae,f. 胶囊aqua,ae,f .水,水剂extractum,i,n. 浸膏unguentum,i,n. 软膏oculentum,i,n. 眼膏natrium,i,n. 钠kalium,i,n. 钾calcium,i,n. 钙aluminium,i,n. 铝aspirinum,i,n. 阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素jecur,oris,n.肝piscis,is,m.鱼ánimal,alis,n.动物rábies,ei,f.狂犬病actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林(山梗菜碱)opium,i,n.阿片caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵alcohol,olis,n.乙醇amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,icis.adj.简单的,单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的,浓的destillatus,a,um.adj.蒸馏的acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗ampicillinum,i,n.氨芐青霉素citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐insulinum,i,n.胰岛素chlóridum,i,n.氯化物hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物(盐酸盐)óxydum,i,n.氧化物hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐Argentum,i,n. 银albus,a,um 白的Kalium,i,n. 钾arabicus,a,u阿拉伯的m红色的Calcium,i,n. 钙ruber,bra,brumZincum,i,n. 锌sinicus,a,um 中国的常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇albus,a,um 白色的dulcis,e 甜的compositus,a,um 复方的expectorans,antis 祛痰的concentratus,a,um 浓缩的fortis,e 浓的destillatus,a,um 蒸馏的fumans,antis 发烟的dilitus,a,um 稀释的glacialis,e 冰状的liquidus,a,um 液状的medicinalis,e 药用的praeparatus,a,um 制备的recens,entis 新鲜的simplex,icis 单纯的常用于酸名的形容词aceticus,a,um 醋酸的benzoicus,a,um 苯甲酸的医学常用动词盐酸的addo,ěre,v. 添加hydrochloricus,a,umnitricus,a,um. 硝酸的do,dare,v. 给予nitrosus,a,um 亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v. 制造phosphoricus,a,um磷酸的filtro,are,v. 滤过phosphorosus,a,um亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v. 混合sulfuricus,a,um 硫酸的signo,are,v. 标记sulfurosus,a,um 亚硫酸的常用药用部位和药物剂型名caulis,is,m. 茎(含藤茎)alcohol,olis,n. 乙醇cortex,icis,m. 皮piscis,is,f. 鱼flos,oris,m. 花rabies,ēi,f. 狂犬病folium,i,n. 叶cacao,indecl.n. 可可豆fructus,us,m. 果实ginkgo,indecl.n.银杏herba,ae,f. 全草ginseng,indecl.n.人参radix,icis,f. 根(含块根)gummi,indecl.n. 树胶rhizoma,atis,n . 根茎moutan,indecl.n.牡丹q.d. 每天 ad 加至 q.h.每小时D.S.给予标记s.i.d. 一天一次 D.t.d.N o.给予同量 b.i.d. 一天两次 M.D.S. 混合,给予,标记 t.i.d. 一天三次 Rp. 取 q.i.d. 一天四次 Amp. 安瓿剂 a.c.饭前Caps.胶囊剂mume,indecl.n. 乌梅notoginseng,indecl.n.三七alo ë,es,f. 芦荟 benzo ë,es,f.安息香Platicodon,i,n. 桔梗属 Strychnos,i,m. 马钱属 dosis,is,f. 剂量 gramma,atis,n.克milligramma,atis,n.毫克 narcosis,is,f.麻醉p.c. 饭后Extr. 浸膏a.m. 上午Gran. 冲剂p.m. 下午Gutt. 滴剂p.r.n. 必要时Inj. 注射剂s.o.s. 需要时Liq. 溶液剂Stat.! 立即!Mist. 合剂Cito! 急速地!Ocul. 眼膏i.h. 皮下注射Ocust. 眼药水i.m. 肌肉注射Ol. 油剂i.v. 静脉注射Pil. 丸剂i.v.gtt. 静脉滴注Pulv. 粉剂p.o. 口服Sol. 溶液剂ad us.ext. 外用Syr. 糖浆剂pr.ocul. 眼用Tab. 片剂p.t.c. 皮肤试验后Tinct. 酊剂g.,gm. 克Ung. 软膏剂mcg. 微克com.,co复方的.mg. 毫克i.u. 国际单位u. 单位常用中药名Aloë芦荟Angelica Sinensis Radix 当归Astragali Radix 黄芪Bupleuri Radix 柴胡Carthami Flos 红花Chrysanthemi Flos 菊花Chuanxiong Rhizoma 川芎Codonopsis Radix 党参Coptidis Rhzoma 黄连Corydalis Rhizoma 延胡索Ephedrae Herba 麻黄Ginkgo Folium 银杏叶Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma 人参Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma 甘草Isatidis Folium 大青叶Isatidis Radix 板蓝根Leonuri Herba 益母草Menthae Haplocalycis Herba 薄荷Moutan Cortex 牡丹皮Paeoniae Radix Alba 白芍Paeoniae Radix Rubra 赤芍Rehmanniae Radix 地黄Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 大黄Sennae Folium 番泻叶Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis 钩藤药用植物学名Angelica sinensis(Oliv.) Diels 当归Artemisia annua L. 黄花蒿Carthamus tinctorius L. 红花Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. 菊Coptis chinensis Franch. 黄连Coridalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang. 胡延索Gentiana scabra Bge. 龙胆Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. 甘草Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 川芎Lycium barbarurn L. 宁夏枸杞Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. 人参Panax notoginseng(Burk.)F.H.Chen. 三七Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. 地黄Rheum officinale Baill. 药用大黄Rheum palmatum L. 掌叶大黄Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 丹参Zingiber offinale Rosc. 姜。
拉丁语
人参:Radix Ginseng 麻黄:Herba Ephedrae板蓝根:Radix Isatidis 黄连:Rhizoma Coptidis薄荷:Herba Menthae人参(学名):Panax ginseng C.A.Mey酸类冰醋酸:Acidum Aceticum Glacile稀盐酸:Acidum Hydrochloricum Diluti浓硫酸:Acidum Sulfuricum Forte 抗坏血酸: Acidum Ascorbicum 盐类及氢氧化物硫酸镁:Magnesii Suifas 醋酸可的松:Cortisoni Acetas 氢氧化铝:Aluminii Hydroxydum 苯甲酸钠:Natrii Benzoas 葡萄糖酸钙:Calcii Uconatis 青霉素钾:溶液葡萄糖溶液:Liquor Glucosi复方氯化钠溶液:Liquor Natrii Chloridi Composita过氧化氢溶液:Liquor Hydrogenii Peroxydi注射液氯化钾注射液:Injectio Kalii Chloridi注射用水:Aqua pro Injectione注射用硫酸链霉素:Streptomycini Sulfas pro Injectione盐酸吗啡注射液:Injectio Morphini Hydrochloridi蒸馏水:Aqua Destillatus 薄荷水:Aqua Menthae复方樟脑酊:Tinctura Camphorae Composita浓鱼肝油:Oleum Jecoris Piscis Concentratum利血平片:T abellae Reserpini 阿司匹林片: T abellae Aspirinum 盐酸四环素眼膏:Oculentum T etracylini Hydrochloridum盐酸氯丙嗪片:T abellae Chlorpromazini Hydrochloridi大黄流浸膏:Extractum Rhei Liquidum颠茄流浸膏:Extractum Belladonnae Liquidum生物制剂狂犬病疫苗:V accinum Rabiei 流感疫苗:V accinum Influenza 破伤风抗毒素:Antitoxinum Tetanicum其他麻醉用乙醚:Aether pro Narcosi 凡士林:V aselinum无水乙醇:Alcohol Sina Aqua短语请取单糖浆100毫升:Recipe 100ml Syrupi Simplicis请取薄荷油20 毫升:Recipe 5ml Olei Menthae请取复方甘草片:Recipe Tabellae Glycirrhizae Composita请取浓氨溶液2 毫升:Recipe Liquoris Ammoniae Fortis 2ml 请取氯霉素眼膏4克:Recipe Oculenti Chlorampheniodi请取普鲁卡因肾上腺素注射液;。
药草词汇(含拉丁语)二
Straw-coloured Gentian Root
Largetrifoliolious Bugbane Rhizome Rhizoma Cimicifugae 升麻 Lawn Pennywort Herb Herba Hydrocotyles 天胡荽 Leatherleaf Mahonia Stem Chinese Mahonia Stem Culis Mahoniae 功劳木 Leech Hirudo 水蛭 Lemonfragrant Angelica Root Radix Angelicae Citriodorae 香白芷 Lemongrass Herb Herba Cymbopogonis Citrati 香茅 Lepidogrammitis Herb Herba Lepidogrammitidis Drymoglossoidis 鱼鳖草 Lesser Galangal Rhizome Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum 高良姜 Levant Cotton Root Radix Gossypii 棉花根 Lightyellow Sophora Root Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 苦参
Indigowoad Root Radix Isatidis Inula Flower Flos Inulae 旋覆花
板蓝根
Involute Spikemoss Herb Herba Selaginellae Involventis 兖州卷柏 Irkutsk Anemone Rhizome Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae 九节菖蒲 Ivy Glorybind Rhizome Rhizoma Calystegiae Hederaceae 打碗花 Ivy Tree Bark Cortex Schefflerae Octophyllae 鸭脚木 Japan Clover Herb Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 鸡眼草 Japanese Ampelopsis Root Radix Ampelopsis 白蔹 Japanese Ardisia Herb Herba Ardisiae Japonicae 矮地茶 Japanese Buttercup Herb Herba Ranunculi Jponici 毛茛 Japanese Cayratia Herb Herba Cayatiae Japonicae 乌蔹莓 Japanese Climbing Fern Spore Spora Lygodii 海金沙
药草词汇(含拉丁语)一
药草词汇(含拉丁语)一Agar Agar 琼脂Abrus Herb Herba Abri 鸡骨草Aconiteleaf Syneilesis Herb Herba Syneilesis Aconitifoliae 兔儿伞Acutangular Anisodus Root Radix Anisodi Acutanguli 三分三Adder's Tongue Herb Herba Ophioglossi 一支箭African Myrsine Herb Herba Myrsines Africanae 碎米棵Agaric Polyporus 猪苓Air-Plant Herb Herba Bryophylli Pinnati 落地生根Airpotato Yam Rhizome Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 黄药子Aizoon Stonecrop Herb Herba Sedi Aizoon 景天三七Akebia Fruit Fructus Akebiae 预知子Akebia Stem Caulis Akebiae 木通Aloes Aloe 芦荟Alpine Yarrow Herb Herba Achilleae 蓍草Alum Alumen 白矾Amber Succinum 琥珀transistor temperature transducer 晶体管温度传感器American Ginseng Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 西洋参Amur Adonis Herb Herba Adonidis 冰凉花Amur Ampelopsis Stem Caulis Ampelopsis Brevipedunculae 山葡萄Amur Barberry Root Radix Berberidis Amurensis 大叶小檗Amur Corktree Bark Cortex Phellodendri 黄柏Amur Grape Stem Caulis Vitis Amurensis 山藤藤秧Ancients Euphorbia Stem Caulis Euphorbiae Antiquori 火殃勒AnemoneClematis Stem / Armand Clematis Stem Caulis Clematidis 川木通Annual Fleabane Herb Herba Erigerontis Annui 一年蓬Antelope Horn Cornu Saigae Tataricae 羚羊角Antifeverile Dichroa Root Radix Dichroae 常山Arabian Jasmine Flower Flos Jasmini Sambac 茉莉花Arabic Cowry Shell Concha Mauritiae Arabicae 紫贝齿Areca Peel Pericarpium Arecae 大腹皮Areca Seed Semen Arecae 槟榔Argy Wormwood Leaf Folium Artemisiae Argyi 艾叶Ark Shell Concha Arcae 瓦楞子Arrowshaped Tinospora Root Radix Tinosporae 金果榄Arsenic Sublimate Arsenicum Sablimatum 信石Ash Bark Cortex Fraxini 秦皮Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome Rhizoma Menispermi 北豆根Asiatic Pennywort Herb Herba Centellae 积雪草Asiatic Toddalia Root Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae 飞龙掌血Auricled Hedyotis Herb Herba Hedyotidis Auriculariae 耳草Autumn Zephyrlily Herb Herba Zephyranthis Candidae 肝风草Avicennia Pricklyash Root Radix Zanthoxyli Avicennae 鹰不泊Axillary Choerospondias Fruit Fructus Choerospondiatis 广枣Baical Skullcap Root Radix Scutellariae 黄芩Balsamiferou Blumea Herb Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae 大风艾Bamboo Shavings Caulis Bambusae In Taeniam 竹茹Barbary Wolfberry Fruit Fructus Lycii 枸杞子Barbed Skullcap Herb Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 半枝莲Barberry Root Radix Berberidis 三棵针Bat Dung Faeces Vespertilionis 夜明砂Bear Gall Fel Ursi 熊胆Beautiful Millettia Root Radix Millettiae Speciosae 牛大力Beautiful Phyllodium Twig and Leaf Ramulus et Folium Phyllodii Pulchelli 排钱草Beautiful Sweetgum Fruit Fructus Liquidambaris 路路通Belladonna Herb Herba Belladonnae 颠茄草Belvedere Fruit Fructus Kochiae 地肤子Benzoin Benzonum 安息香Bezoar Calculus Bovis 牛黄Bigleaf Beautyberry Leaf Folium Callicarpae Macrophyllae 大叶紫珠Biond Magnolia Flower Flos Magnoliae 辛夷Biotite Schist and Mica / Carbonate Schist by Chloritization Lapis Chloriti 青礞石Bistort Rhizome Rhizoma Bistortae 拳参Bitter Apricot Seed Semen Armeniacae Amarum 苦杏仁Bitter Bamboo Leaf Folium Pleioblasti 苦竹叶Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii 枳壳Bittersweet Herb Herba Solani Lyrati 白英Black Nightshade Herb Herba Solani Nigri 龙葵Black Sesame Semen Sesami Nigrum 黑芝麻Blackberrykiky Rhizome Rhizoma Belamcandae 射干Blackend Swallowwort Root Radix Cynanchi Atrati 白薇Blighted Wheat Fructus Tritici Levis 浮小麦Blister Beetle Mylabris 斑蝥Boat-fruited Scaphium Seed Semen ScaphiiLychnophori 胖大海Boor's Mustard Herb Herba Thlaspis 菥冥Borax Borax 硼砂Borneol Borneolum 冰片Bottle Brush Herb Herba Equiseti Arvensis 问荆Bottle Gourd Peel Pericarpium Lagenariae 葫芦Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb Herba Linderniae Crustaceae 母草Brooklet Anemone Root Radix Anemones Rivularis 虎掌草Broomjutre Sida Herb Herba Sidae Rhombifoliae 黄花母Buddha's Lamp Twig and Leaf Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis 玉叶金花Buerger Pipewort Flower Flos Eriocauli 谷精草Buffalo Horn Cornu Bubali 水牛角Bulbiferous Stonecrop Herba Sedi Bulbiferi 马屎花Bunge Auriculate Root Radix Cynanchi Auriculati 白首乌Bunge Corydalis Herb Herba Corydalis Bungeanae 地丁草Bunge Hackberry Bark or Stem Cortex seu Caulis Celtis Bungeanae 棒棒木Bunge Pine Cone Strobilus Pini 松塔Bur Beggarticks Herb Herba Bidentis Tripartitae 狼把草Burmann Cinnamon Bark Cortex Cinnamomi Burmannii 阴香Cablin Potchouli Herb Herba Pogostemonis 广藿香Cajeputtree Leaf Folium Melaleucae Leucadendrae 白千层叶Calamine Calamina 炉甘石Calcite Calcitum 南寒水石Calomel Calomelas 轻粉Camphor Camphora 樟脑Camphorwood Ligum Cinnamomi Camphorae 香樟木Canton Ampelopsis Root Radix AmpelopsisCantoniensis 无刺根Cape Jasmine FruitFructus Gardeniae 栀子Caper Euphorbia Seed Semen Euphorbiae 千金子Carbonized Human Hair Crinis Carbonisatus 血余炭Carolina Cranesbill Herb Herba Geranii Caroliniani 野老鹳草Cassia BarkCortex Cinnamomi肉桂Cassia SeedSemen Cassiae决明子Cassia TwigRamulus Cinnamomi桂枝Castor Bean Semen Ricini 蓖麻子Catechu Catechu 儿茶Cattail Pollen Pollen Typhae 蒲黄CentipedeScolopendra蜈蚣Ceratostigma Root Radix Ceratostigmatis 攀倒甑Chalcanthite Chalcanthitum 胆矾Chaulmoogratree Seed Semen Hydnocarpi 大风子Cherokee Rose Fruit Fructus Rosae Laevigatae 金樱子Chervil Larkspur Herb Herba Delphinii Anthriscifolii 还亮草Chicken's Gizzard-membraneEndothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli鸡内金Chinaberry Bark and Root-bark Cortex Meliae 苦楝皮Chinagreen Herb Herba Aglaonematis 广东万年青Chinaroot Greenbier Rhizome Rhizoma Smilacis Chinensis 菝契Chinese Alangium Root Radix Alangii 八角枫Chinese AngelicaRadix Angelicae Sinensis当归Chinese Aralia Bark and Root-bark Cortex Araliae Chinensis 葱木Chinese Arborvitae TwigCacumen Platycladi侧柏叶Chinese Asafoetida Resina Ferulae 阿魏Chinese Astilbe Rhizoma Astilbes Chinensis 落新妇Chinese Azalea Flower Flos Rhododendri Mollis 闹羊花Chinese Azalea Fruit Fructus Rhododendri Mollis 八厘麻Chinese Bastardtoadflax Herb Herba Thesii 白蕊草Chinese Box Twig Ramulus Buxi Sinicae 黄杨木Chinese Brake Herb Herba Pteridis Multifidae 凤尾草Chinese Buckeye Seed / Semen Aesculi 娑罗子Wilson Buckeye Seed Chinese Caterpillar FungusCordyceps冬虫夏草Chinese Cinquefoil Herb Herba Potentillae Chinensis 委陵菜Chinese Cricket Gryllus Chinensis 蟋蟀Chinese DateFructus Jujubae大枣Chinese Dicliptera Herb Herba Diclipterae Chinensis 狗肝菜Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed /Semen Pruni郁李仁Dwarf Flowering Cherry Seed / Longstalk Peach Seed Chinese Eaglewood Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum 沉香Chinese Elder Herb Herba Sambuci Chinensis 陆英Chinese Elm Bark Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae 榔榆皮Chinese Eupatorium Root Radix Eupatorii Chinensis 广东土牛膝transistor temperature transducer 晶体管温度传感器Chinese Fevervine Herb Herba Paederiae 鸡屎藤Chinese Fir Wood ortwig Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae 杉木Chinese Forgetmenot Root Radix Cynoglossi Amabilis 接骨草Chinese GallGalla Chinensis五倍子Chinese GentianRadix Gentianae龙胆Chinese Globeflower Flower Flos Trollii 金莲花Chinese Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis Flower Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis 扶桑花Chinese Holly Leaf Folium Ilicis Cornutae 枸骨叶Chinese Honeylocust Abnormal Fruit Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis 猪牙皂Chinese Honeylocust Fruit Fructus Gleditsiae 皂角Chinese Honeylocust Spine Spina Gleditsiae皂角刺Chinese Incarvilla Herb Herba Incarvilleae Sinensis 角蒿Chinese Iris Seed Semen Iridis Chinensis 马蔺子Chinese Ivy Stem Caulis Hederae Sinensis 常春藤Chinese Knotweed Herb Herba Polygoni Chinensis 火炭母Chinese Ladiestresses Root or Herb Radix seu Herba Spiranthis Lanceae 盘龙参Chinese Ligusticum Rhizome / Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome Rhizoma Ligustici 藁本Chinese Lizardtail Rhizome or Herb Herba seu Rhizoma Saururi 三白草Chinese Lobelia HerbHerba Lobeliae Chinensis半边莲Chinese Loropetalum Herb Herba Loropetali 继木Chinese Magnoliavine FruitFructus Schisandrae五味子Chinese Milkwort Herb Herba Polygalae Chinensis 大叶金不。
中医药词汇(拉丁语-汉语)
Aangiopteris sparsisora Ching 法斗观音座莲Aconitum austroyunnanense W.T.Wang 滇南草乌Aconitum nagarum var. heterotrichum Fletch. Et Lauener. 皱叶乌头 Acrocarpus fraxinifolius Wight et Arn 顶果木Actinidia chinensis Planch.Actinidiaceae 中华猕猴桃Actinidia kungshanensis C.Y.Wu et S.H.Chen 贡山猕猴桃Aesculus lantsangensis Hu et Fang 澜沧七叶树Aesculus wangii Hu ex Fang 云南七叶树Agapetes burmanica W. E. Evans 缅甸树萝卜Alseodaphne petiolaris (Meissn.) Hook.f 长柄油丹Alsophila costularis Bak. 中华桫椤Alsophila spinulosa(Wall.ex Hook.)Tryon 桫椤Amalocalyx yunnanensis Tsiang 毛车藤Amoora yunnanensis (H.L.Li)C.Y.Wu 云南崖摩Amygdalus mira Koehne 光核桃Anisodus acutangulus C.Y.Wu et C.Chen ex C.L.Chen 三分三Anogeissus acuminata nceolata Wall.ex Clarke 榆绿木Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.)Lesch. 见血封喉Aquilaria sinensis(Lour.)Gilg. 土沉香Archangiopteris henryi Christ et Gies 原始观音莲座Artocarpus hypargyreus Hance ex Benth 白桂木Artocarpus lakoocha Roxb. 野菠萝蜜Barringtonia pendula(Griff.)Kurz 垂穗金刀木Beaumontia grandiflora(Roxb.)Wall. 清明花Beilschmiedia yunnanensis Hu 滇琼楠Berneuxia thibetica Decne 岩匙Brainea insignis(Hook.)J.Son 苏铁蕨Bretschneidera sinensis Hemsl. 伯乐树Bulleyia yunnanensis Schltr.. 蜂腰兰Burretiodendron esquirolii (Lêvl.)Rehd. 心叶蚬木Butea monosperma (Lam.)O.Ktze. 紫铆Calycopteris floribunda(Roxb.)Lam 萼翅藤Camellia rcticulata Lindl. 云南山茶Camellia sinensis var. assamica (Mast.) Kitam. 野茶树Camellia yunnanensis (Pitard ex Diels ) Cohen-Stuart(Teaceae) 猴子木 Camptotheca acuminata Decne. 喜树Carallia lanceaefolia Roxb.(Carallia diploetala Hand.-Mazz.) 锯叶竹节树 Carya tonkennsis Lecte 东京山核桃Caryota urens Linn. 董棕Celtis wightii Planch. 菲律宾朴树Cenocentrum tonkinense Gagn. 大萼葵Cephalotaxus lanceolata K.M.Feng ex Cheng 贡山三尖山Cephalotaxus mannii Hook.f.(Cephalotaxus hainanensis Li) 海南粗榧 Cephalotaxus oliveri Mast. 篦子三尖杉Cercis glabra Pamp. 湖北紫荆Christensenia assamica (Griff.) Chin. 天星蕨Cibotium barometz(L.)J.Sm 金毛狗Citrus hongheensis Ye et al. 红河橙Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei (Lévl.) Airy Shaw 蝴蝶果Combretum yuankiangense C.C.Huang et S.C.Huang 元江风车子 Coptis quinquesecta W. T. Wang 五裂黄连Coptis teeta Wall. 云南黄连Corylus chinensis Franch. 华榛Craigia yunnanensis W.W.Smith et W.E.Evans 滇桐Crypteronia paniculata Bl. 隐翼Cycas diannanensis Z.T.Guan et G.D.Tao 滇南苏铁Cycas hongheensis S.Y.Yang et S.L.Yang 灰干苏铁Cycas micholitzii micholitzii Thiselton-Dyer 叉叶苏铁Cycas mulitipinnata C.J.Chen et S.Y.Yang 多歧苏铁Cycas panzhihuaensis L.Zhou et S.Y.Yang 攀枝花苏铁Cycas parvulus S.L.Yang 元江苏铁Cycas pectinata Griff. 篦齿苏铁Cycas simplicipinna K.Hill 单羽苏铁Cyclobalanopsis rex(Hemsl.)Schott. 大果青冈Cypripedium lijiangennse S. C. Chen et Cribb 丽江杓兰 Cypripedium margaritaceum Franch 斑叶杓兰Cyrtomium hemionitis 单叶贯众Dactylicapnos scandens(D.Don)Hutch. 紫金龙Dalbergia fusca var. enneandra Zou et Liu 版纳黑檀Davidia involucrata Baillon 珙桐Davidia involucrata var. vilmoriniana (Dode)Wang. 光叶珙桐 Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo 黑节草Desmos yunnanensis(Hu)P.T.Li 云南假鹰爪 Deutzianthustonkinensis Gagnap. 东京桐Dichocarpum hypoglaucum W.T.Wang et Hsiao 粉背叶人字果 Dichotomanthus tristaniaecarpa Kurz 牛筋条Dimocarpus longan Lour. 龙眼Dipentodon sinicus Dunn 十萼花Diphylleia sinensis H.L.Li 南山荷叶Diploknema yunnanensis D.D.Tau et Z.H.Yang Q.T.Chang 云南藏榄 Diplopanax stachyanthus Hand.-Mazz. 马蹄参Dipterocarpus retusus Bl. 北越龙脑香Dipteronia dyeriana Henry 云南金钱槭Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep. 海南龙血树Dracaena cochinchinensis(Lour.)S.C.Chen 剑叶龙血树Dysosma veitchii (Hemsl. Et Wils.) Fu ex Ying 川八角莲 Dysosma versipellis (Hance.)M.Cheng ex Ying 八角莲 Eberhardtia aurata(Pierre ex Dubard)Lecomote 绣毛梭子果 Emmenopterys henryi Oliv. 香果树Eriophyton wallichii Benth. Ex Wall. 绵参Eucommia ulmoides Oliv 杜仲Eurycorymbus cavaleriei(Lévl.)Rehd.et Hand.-Mazz. 伞花木 Fagopyrum dibotrys(D.Don)Hara 金荞麦Firmiana major(W.W.Smith)Hand.-Mazz. 云南梧桐Garcinia paucinervis chun et How 金丝李Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. 大果藤黄Gastrodia elata Blume 天麻Ginkgo biloba Linn. 银杏Glycyrrhiza yunnanensis Cheng f.et L.K.Ti 云南甘草Glyptostrobus pensilis (D.Don) Koch 水松Gmelina arborea Roxb. 滇石梓Gnetum montanum Markgr. 买麻藤Helicia shweliensis W.W.Smith 瑞丽山龙眼Hemsleya macrosperma C.Y. Wu 罗锅底Hippiphae rhamnoides subsp. Yunnanensis Rousi 云南沙棘Homalium lacticum var. glabratum C.Y.Wu 光叶天料木Hopea mollissima C.Y.Wu 多毛坡垒Horsfieldia pandurifolia Hu 琴叶风吹楠Horsfieldia tetratepala C.Y.Wu 滇南风吹楠Ixonanthes cochinchinensis Pierre 越南黏木Juglans regia L. 核桃Knema globularia (Lam.) Warbg. 小叶红光树Kopsia arboren Bl. 云南蕊木Lagerstroemia intermedia Koehne. 云南紫薇Laportea urentissima Gagnep. 树火麻Leucomeris decora Kurz 白菊木Litchi chinensis var. euspontanea Hsue 野生荔枝Lithocarpus echinophorus 壶斗石栎Litsea pierrei var. szemois Liou 思茅木姜子Lyonia compta W.W.Sm et F.F.Jeff 美花米饭树Lysidice rhodostegia Hance 龙眼参Madhuca pasquieri(Dubard.)Lar 紫荆木Magnolia henryi Dunn 大叶玉兰Magnolia odoratissima Law et R.Z.Zhou 馨香玉兰Magnolia officinalis Rehd.et Wils. 厚朴Magnolia officinalis subsp.biloba(Rehd.et Wils.)Cheng et Law 凹叶厚朴 Magnolia roatrata W.W.Smith 长喙厚朴Magnolia wilsonii(Finet et Gagnep)Rehd 西康玉兰Malania oleifera Chun et S.Lee 蒜头果Malus rockii Rehd. 丽江山荆子Malus sikkimensis (Wenz.) Koehne 锡金海棠Mangifera sylvatica Roxb. 林生芒果Manglietia grandis Hu et Cheng 大果木莲Manglietiasdrum sinicum Law 花盖木Marsdenia incisa P.T.Li et Y.H.Li 裂冠牛奶菜Meconopsis wumungensis K.M.Feng ex C.Y.Wu et H.Chuang 乌蒙绿绒蒿 Megacarpaea delavayi Franch. 高河菜Melhenia hamitoniana Wall. 梅蓝Melodinus yunnanensis Tsiang et P.T.Li 云南山橙Mesua ferrea L. 铁力木Michelia hedyosperma Law 香籽含笑Myristica yunnanensis Y.H.Li 云南肉豆蔻Mytilaria laosensis Lecte. 壳菜果Neocheiropteris palmatopedata(Bak.)Christ 扇蕨 Neocinnamomum mekongense (H.-M.)Kostem. 沧江新樟Notholirion campanulatum Cotton et Stearn 钟花假百合Nouelia insignis Franch. 栌菊木Nymphaea tetragona Georgi 茈碧莲Nyssa yunnanensis W.C.Yin 云南蓝果树Omphalogramma delavayi(Franch.)Franch. 大理独花报春Oryza granulata Nees et Arn. Ex Hook.F. 疣粒野生稻Oryza officinalis Wall. Ex Watt 药用野生稻Osmanthus corymbosus H.W.Li ex P.Y.Bai 平顶桂花Ottelia acuminata (Gagnep.)Dandy 海菜花Paeonia delavayi Franch. 滇牡丹Paeonia delavayi var. lutea ( Franch.) Finet et Gagnep. 黄牡丹 Panax stipuleanatus Tsai et Feng ex C.Chow et al. 屏边三七 Paphiopedilum armeniaclum S.C.Chen et F.Y.L.iu 杏黄兜兰 Paphiopedilum bellatum (Rchb.f.)Stein 巨瓣兜兰Paphiopedilum concolor (Batem.) Pfitz. 同色兜兰 (国色光兰) Paphiopedilum dianthum Tang et Wang 长瓣兜兰Paphiopedilum henryanum Braem 亨利兜兰Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum (Lndl.ex Hook.)Stein 带叶兜兰 Paphiopedilum markianum Forwlie 虎斑兜兰Paphiopedilum melipoense S.C.Chen et Tsi 麻栗坡兜兰 Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang et Wang 硬叶兜兰Paphiopedilum purpuratum (Lindl.)Stein 紫纹兜兰Paphiopedilum villosum (Lindl.)Stein 紫毛兜兰Paphiopedilum wardii Summerh 彩云兜兰Paramichelia baillonii(Pierre)Hu 合果木Paraquilegia microphylla (Royle)Drumm. Et Hutch. 拟耧斗菜 Parashorea chinensis Wang Hsie 望天树Parepigynum funingense Tsiang et P.T.Li 富宁藤Paris luquanensis H.Li 禄劝花叶重楼Pellacalyx yunnanensis Hu 山红树Phodoleia henryi Tong 滇南红花荷Phoebe macrocarpa C.Y.Wu 大果楠Pinus griffithii Me Clelland 乔松Pinus squamata X. W. Li 巧家五针松Pinus wangii Hu et Cheng 毛枝五针松Platyceium wallichii Hook. 鹿角蕨Pleione forrestii Schltr. 黄花独蒜兰 大理独蒜兰Podocarpus imbricatus Bl. 鸡毛松Poikilospermum suaveolens (Bl.)Merr. 锥头麻Pometia tomentosa (Bl.) Teysm. Et Binn. 绒毛番龙眼Poncirus polyandra S.Q.Din et al 富民枳Premna szemaoensis Pei 思茅豆腐柴Psammosilene tunicoides W.C.Wu et C.Y.Wu 金铁锁Pseudotsuga forrestii Craib 澜沧黄杉Pseudotsuga sinensis Dode 黄杉Pterocarpus indicus Willd 紫檀木Pterocarya delavayi Fr. 云南枫杨Pterospermum menglumse Hsue 勐仑翅子树Pterostyrax psilophylla Diels ex Perk. 白辛树Qiongzhurea tumidenoda Hüseh et Yi 筇竹R.haematodes Franch. 似血杜鹃R.sucundum Balf.F.et W.W.Smith 和蔼杜鹃Rauvolfia yunnanensis Tsiang 云南萝芙木Rehderodendron macrocarpum Hu 木瓜红Rhaphidophora megaphylla H.Li 大叶崖角藤Rhododendron cyanocarpum (Franch.)W.W.Smith 蓝果杜鹃Rhododendron fictolactum Balf.f. 假乳黄杜鹃Rhododendron glanduliferum Franch. 大树杜鹃Rhododendron rex Lévl. 大王杜鹃Rhododendron vialii Delavay & Franch. 红马银花Rhoiptelea chiliantha Diels et Hand 马尾树Rosa odorata (Andr.)Sweet 香水月季Saraca griffithiana Prain 云南无忧花Schizomussaenda dehiscens(Craib)Li 裂果金花Shorea assamica Dyer 云南婆罗双树Silvianthus bracteatus Hook.f. 蜘蛛花Sinopodophyllum hexandrum (Royle)Ying 桃儿七Sinopteris grevilleoides(Christ)C.Chr.Et Ching 中国蕨Sorolepidium glaciale Christ 玉龙蕨Sphaeropteris bruninoana (Hook.) Copel. 白桫椤Staphylea forrestii Balf.f. 嵩明省枯油Symphoricarpos sinensis Rehd. 毛核木Tacca chantrieri Andre 箭根薯Taiwania flousiana Gaussen 秃杉Taraklogenos annamensis Gagnep. 大叶龙角Taxus wallichiana var.mairei(Lemée & H.Léveillè)L.K.Fu & Nan Li 南方红豆杉 Terminalia myriocarpa Huerck et M.-A. 千果榄仁Tetracentron sinense Oliv. 水清树Tetrameles nuiflora R.Br. 四数木Toona ciliata Roem. 红椿Toona ciliata var. pubescens (Franch.)Hand.-Mazz. 毛红椿Trachycarpus nana Becc. 龙棕Trigonobalanus doichangensis (A.Camus)Forman 三棱栎Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. 延龄草Triosteum himalayanum Wall. 穿心莛子藨Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun 观光木Tsuga chinensis var.tchekiangensis (Flous)Cheng et L.K.Fu 南方铁杉Vatica xishuangbannaensis G.D.Tao wt J.H.Zhang 版纳青梅Zenia insignis Chun 翅荚木Zizyphus mairai Dode 大果枣。
拉丁语常用词汇_0
拉丁语常用词汇篇一:拉丁文单词名词/介词橙皮:aurantium.i,n. 五味子:schizandra,ae,f. 鱼:piscis,is,m. 肝:jecur,oris,n.阿托品:atropinum,i,n. 吗啡:morphinum,i,n. 远志:polygala,ae,f.氨茶碱:aminophyllinum,i,n. 婴儿:infans,antis,m,f. 颠茄:belladonna,ae,f. 葡萄糖:glucosum,i,n. 杏仁:armeniaca,ae,f. 含有:cum 阿片:opium,i,n. 樟脑:camphora,ae,f. 麻黄碱:ephedrinum,i,n. 可待因:codeinum,i,n. 氨:ammonia,ae,f. 天麻:gastrodia,ae,f. 胃蛋白酶:pepsinum,i,n. 用于(为了):pro 碘:iodum,i,n.甘草:glycyrrhiza,ae,f.缩写词给予:D.标明(标记):S.一次量:pr.rect.(p.r.)静脉滴注:i.v.gtt. 一日三次:t.i.d 饭后:p.c. 口服:p.o.阴阳离子氯化物:chloridum,i,n. 钙:calcium,i,n.盐酸盐:hydrochloridun,i,n. 钠:natrium,i,n. 氧化物:oxydum,i,n.磷酸盐:phosphas,atis,m. 氢氧化物:hydroxydum,i,n. 铝:aluminium,i,n.形容词流动的:fluidus,a,um,adj. 稀释的:dilutus,a,um,adj. 复方的:compositus,a,um,adj. 蒸馏的:destillatus,a,um,adj. 红色的:ruber,bra,brum.浓缩的:concentratus,a,um,adj. 浓的:fortis,e,adj. 白色的:albus,a,um,adj.动词制成:formo,are,v. 请取:recipio,ere,v,a. 加:addo,ere,v.中药材赤芍:Paeoniae Radix Rubra苦杏仁:Armeniacae Semen Amarum 女贞子: Ligustri Lucidi Fructus 大黄:Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 百合:Lilii Bulbus白芍:Paeoniae Radix Alba 天麻:Gastrodiae Rhizoma 三七:Notoginseng Radix剂型词糖浆:syrupus,i,m. 丸剂:pilula,ae,f. 浸膏:extractum,i,n. 水剂:aqua,ae,f. 片剂:tabella,ae,f. 酊剂:tinctura,ae,f. 油剂:oleum,i,n.注射剂:injectio,onis,f. 糖浆剂:syrupus,i,m. 散剂:pulvis,eris,m. 喷雾剂:nebula,ae,f. 合剂:mistura,ae,f.篇二:拉丁语单词拉丁语单词(2021)1.常用单词 1amina,ae,f.叶片albus,a,um,adj. 白色的 altus,a,um,adj.高大的,高的aromaǐcus,a,um 芳香的bractea,ae,f. 苞片bracteola,ae,f.小苞片bulbus,i,m. 鳞茎calyx,ycis,n. 花萼 capsula,ae,f. 蒴果 caulis,is,m. 茎?藤chartaceus,a,um,adj.纸质的 compositus,a,um,adj.复方的cornu,us,n 角cortex,ticis,m. 树皮,皮 discus,i,m. 花盘 flos,oris,m. 花foliǒlum,i,m. 小叶,幼叶 folium,i,m.叶fructus,us,m. 果实glaber,bra,brum,adj.无毛的 herba,ae,f. 全草lignum,ī,n. 心材longus,a,um,adj. 长的 niger,a,um,adj. 黑的 1obovatus,a,um,adj:倒卵形的 ovatus,a,um,adj.卵形的 petiolus,i,m.叶柄 pollen,inis,n. 花粉 radix,icis,f.根ramǔlus,ī,m. 茎枝,嫩枝rhizōma,atis,n. 根茎ruber,bra,brum, adj. 红色的semen,inis,n. 种子species,ei,f. 种stipula,ae,f.托叶viridis,is,e,adj.绿色的3. 处方中常用的拉丁语及缩写词2篇三:125个常用拉丁语词根125个常用拉丁语词根a-, ab-, abs- (Latin: from, away, away from; used as a prefix).This prefix is normally used with elements of Latin and French origins (abs- usually joins elements beginning with c, q or t).The form ab- is regularly used before all vowels and h; and it becomesa- before the consonants m, p, and v. The prefix apo- has similar meanings. ad- (Latin: to, a direction toward, addition to, near; used as a prefix). ad- appears before vowels and before the consonants d, h, j, m, and v: agri-, agrio- (Greek Latin: fields).“Wild, savage; living in the fields” through Latin, ager, agri. amat-, amor-, am- (Latin: love, loving; fondness for).ami-, amic- (Latin: friend).ambi-, amb- (Latin: both, on both sides; around, about).ambul-, ambulat-, -ambulate, -ambulating, -ambulation -ambulator, -ambulatory, -ambulant, -ambulic, -ambulism, -ambulist (Latin: walk, take steps,move around; from “to wander, to go astray”).anima-, anim- (Latin: animal life; breath; soul; mind).Anima- is “a living being”from a Latin form meaning, “of air, having a spirit, living”, which in turn comes from another form meaning, “breath of air, air, soul, life”.anni-, annu-, enni- (Latin: year, yearly).ante-, anti-, ant- (Latin: before, in front of, prior to, forward; used as a prefix).Compare this element with anti-, meaning “against”. Anti-, with the meaning of “before”, is found in very few words, such as: “antipasto” (from Italian). and “anticipate” with its various forms, plus a few scientific terms.aqua-, aquatic-, aqui-, aqu-, -aquatically, aque-, -aqueous (Latin: water). audio-, aud-, audi-, audit- (Latin: hearing, listening, perception of sounds).bene-, ben-, beni- (Latin: good, well) and bon- (Latin: good). brevi-, brev- [brie-, bri-] (Latin: short).cand-, can-, cend- (Latin: glow; white).capit-, capt-, ceps-, chapt-, chef, cip-, -cup- (Latin: head, leader, chief, or first).carno-, carn-, carne-, carni- (Latin: flesh, meat).celer- (Latin: fast, speed, swift, rapid).centi-, cent- (Latin: hundred; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).This prefix is used in the metric [decimal] system as, one-hundredth [U.S.] and hundredth [U.K.], and denotes 1/100th of a unit or 10-2 [0.01]. The metric symbol for centi- is c.-cise, -cis, -cide (Latin: a suffix; to cut, cut).-cide, -cides, -cidal (Latin: a suffix; kill, killer; murder, to cause death, slayer; cutter; “to cut down”).Don’t confuse this element with the another -cide that means “to cut”; although -cide, “death”, is related to -cise, -cide, “to cut down”. circum- (Latin: around, about, surrounding, on all sides; literally, “in a circle”).com- [co-, cog-, col-, con-, cor-] (Latin: together, with; used as aprefix). contra-, contro-, counter, contre- (Latin: against, opposed to, opposite, contrary; used as a prefix).cor-, cord-, cour- (Latin: heart).corp-, corpor-, corpus- (Latin: body).cred-, credit-, creed- (Latin: believe, belief, faith, confidence, trust). cura-, cur- (Latin: heal, cure [care for, give attention to, to take care of]). cur(r).-, curs-, -course (Latin: run, go).dei-, div- (Latin: God, god [deity, divine nature]).adieu (French): Goodbye (literally, “I commend you to god.”). dento-, dent-, denta-, dentino-, denti-, dentin- (Latin: tooth, teeth). dic-, dict- (Latin: talk, speak, say, tell, declare).digit (Latin: finger, toe).dor-, do-, don- (Greek Latin: gift).dorm-, dormi- (Latin: sleep, sleeping).duo-, du- (Latin: two; a number used as a prefix).duc-, -duce, -duct, -ducent, -ductor, -duction, -ductive, -ducer, -ducement, ducation (Latin: lead, leading, bring, take, draw).equ-, equi- (Latin: same, equal, similar, even).ex- (e-, ef-). (Latin: [out of, from]; [upward]; [completely, entirely]; [to remove from, deprive of]; [without]; [former]; used as a prefix).extra-, extro- (Latin: beyond, outside, on the outside, outward, external; used as a prefix).fac-, fact-, feas-, -feat, -fect, -feit, -facient, -faction, fic-, -fy, facil- (Latin: make, do, build, cause, produce; forming, shaping).fid-, fidel- (Latin: believe, belief, trust, faith).fin- (Latin: end, last, limit, boundary, border).flagr- (Latin: fire; burn, blaze).fluct-, flucti-, -flux, flu- (Latin: flow, wave).fortu-, fortun- (Latin: chance, fate, luck).frag-, frang-, fract-, fring- (Latin: break).fug-, -fuge, -fugit (Latin: drive away, flee, fly, run away).grad-, -grade, -gred, -gree, -gress (Latin: walk, step, take steps, move around; walking or stepping).grav-, griev- (Latin: heavy, weighty).habili-, habil- (Latin: clothe, clothing; that which may be easily handled, suitable, fit, proper).ign-, igni-, ignis- (Latin: fire, burn).inter- (Latin: between [als among, mutually, together]; used as a prefix). intra- (Latin: within, inside, on the inside; used as a prefix). jet-, -ject, -jecting, -jected, -jection, -jector, -jectory; jac- (Latin: throw, send, fling, hurl, cast; gush; spurt).junct-, jug- (Latin: join, unite, yoke).lav-, lava-, lavat- (Latin: wash, bathe).linguo-, lingu-, lingua-, -linguist, -linguistic, -linguistical, -linguistically (Latin: tongue, language).luco-, luc-, luci-, lux, -lucence, -lucent (Latin: light, shine). locu-, loc- (Latin: talk, speak, say, word, speech).lumen-, lumin-, lum- (Latin: light, shine; source).luna-, luni-, lun-, lunu- (Latin: moon, light, shine).magni-, magn- (Latin: large, big, great).mal-, male-, mali- (Latin: bad, badly, harsh, wrong; ill; evil; abnormal, defective).This combining form has no etymological connection to “male”, meaning “man” or “masculine”; despite what some women may think. manu-, man-, mani- (Latin: hand).medio-, medi- (Latin: middle).migr-, migrat- (Latin: wander, moving).milli- [MIL i], mille-, mill-, mili- (Latin: thousand; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).。
中药拉丁语常用词
中药拉丁语常用词 Document serial number【LGGKGB-LGG98YT-LGGT8CB-LGUT-da,给予filtra,滤过signa,标记misce,混合adde,加face,制作recipe,取solve,溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f.甘草digitalis,is,f.洋地黄mentha,ae,f.薄荷gentiana,ae,f.龙胆ephedra,ae,f.麻黄herba,ae,f.草camphora,ae,f.樟脑pilula,ae,f.丸,丸剂tabella,ae,f.片,片剂mistura,ae,f.合剂syrupus,i,m.糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f.酊剂ampulla,ae,f.安瓿capsula,ae,f.胶囊aqua,ae,f.水,水剂extractum,i,n.浸膏unguentum,i,n.软膏oculentum,i,n.眼膏natrium,i,n.钠kalium,i,n.钾calcium,i,n.钙aluminium,i,n.铝aspirinum,i,n.阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林(山梗菜碱)opium,i,n.阿片caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵alcohol,olis,n.乙醇jecur,oris,n.肝piscis,is,m.鱼ánimal,alis,n.动物rábies,ei,f.狂犬病actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,icis.adj.简单的,单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的,浓的destillatus,a,um.adj.蒸馏的acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素ampicillinum,i,n.氨苄青霉素citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗insulinum,i,n.胰岛素chlóridum,i,n.氯化物hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物(盐酸盐)óxydum,i,n.氧化物hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐常用药物剂型名生物碱名extractum,i,n.浸膏adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素oculentum,i,n.眼膏aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱unguentum,i,n.软膏atropinum,i,n.阿托品oleum,i,n.油berberinum,i,n.小檗碱syrupus,i,n.糖浆剂codeinum,i,n.可待因化学元素名ephedrinum,i,n.麻黄碱Natrium,i,n.钠morphinum,i,n.吗啡Magnesium,i,n.镁quininum,i,n.奎宁Aluminium,i,n.铝常用于药用植物种加词的形容词Argentum,i,n.银albus,a,um白的Kalium,i,n.钾arabicus,a,um阿拉伯的Calcium,i,n.钙ruber,bra,brum红色的Zincum,i,n.锌sinicus,a,um中国的常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇albus,a,um白色的dulcis,e甜的compositus,a,um复方的expectorans,antis祛痰的concentratus,a,um浓缩的fortis,e浓的destillatus,a,um蒸馏的fumans,antis发烟的dilitus,a,um稀释的glacialis,e冰状的liquidus,a,um液状的medicinalis,e药用的praeparatus,a,um制备的recens,entis新鲜的simplex,icis单纯的常用于酸名的形容词aceticus,a,um醋酸的benzoicus,a,um苯甲酸的医学常用动词hydrochloricus,a盐酸的addo,ěre,v.添加,umnitricus,a,um.硝酸的do,dare,v.给予nitrosus,a,um亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v.制造phosphoricus,a,u磷酸的filtro,are,v.滤过m亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v.混合phosphorosus,a,umsulfuricus,a,um硫酸的signo,are,v.标记sulfurosus,a,um亚硫酸的常用药用部位和药物剂型名caulis,is,m.茎(含藤alcohol,olis,n.乙醇茎)cortex,icis,m.皮piscis,is,f.鱼flos,oris,m.花rabies,ēi,f.狂犬病folium,i,n.叶cacao,indecl.n.可可豆银杏fructus,us,m.果实ginkgo,indecl.n.人参herba,ae,f.全草ginseng,indecl.n.radix,icis,f.根(含块根)gummi,indecl.n.树胶q.d. 每天 ad 加至 q.h.每小时 D.S.给予标记 一天一次 给予同量 一天两次混合,给予,标记 一天三次 Rp. 取一天四次 Amp. 安瓿剂 a.c. 饭前 Caps. 胶囊剂 p.c. 饭后 Extr. 浸膏 a.m. 上午 Gran. 冲剂 p.m.下午 Gutt. 滴剂 必要时 Inj. 注射剂需要时 Liq. 溶液剂 Stat.!立即!Mist.合剂moutan,indecl.n .牡丹 mume,indecl.n.乌梅notoginseng,indecl.n.三七 alo,es,f. 芦荟 benzo,es,f.安息香Platicodon,i,n. 桔梗属 Strychnos,i,m. 马钱属 dosis,is,f. 剂量 gramma,atis,n.克milligramma,atis,n.毫克 narcosis,is,f.麻醉Cito!急速地!Ocul.眼膏i.h.皮下注射Ocust.眼药水i.m.肌肉注射Ol.油剂i.v.静脉注射Pil.丸剂静脉滴注Pulv.粉剂p.o.口服Sol.溶液剂adus.ext.外用Syr.糖浆剂pr.ocul.眼用Tab.片剂皮肤试验后Tinct.酊剂g.,gm.克Ung.软膏剂mcg.微克com.,co.复方的mg.毫克i.u.国际单位u.单位常用中药名Alo芦荟AngelicaSinensisRadix当归AstragaliRadix黄芪BupleuriRadix柴胡CarthamiFlos红花ChrysanthemiFlos菊花ChuanxiongRhizoma川芎CodonopsisRadix党参CoptidisRhzoma黄连CorydalisRhizoma延胡索EphedraeHerba麻黄GinkgoFolium银杏叶GinsengRadixetRhizoma人参GlycyrrhizaeRadixetRhizoma甘草IsatidisFolium大青叶IsatidisRadix板蓝根LeonuriHerba益母草MenthaeHaplocalycisHerba薄荷MoutanCortex牡丹皮PaeoniaeRadixAlba白芍PaeoniaeRadixRubra赤芍RehmanniaeRadix地黄RheiRadixetRhizoma大黄SennaeFolium番泻叶UncariaeRamuluscumUncis钩藤药用植物学名Angelicasinensis(Oliv.)Diels当归Artemisiaannua L.黄花蒿Carthamustinctorius L.红花Chrysanthemummorifolium Ramat.菊Coptischinensis Franch.黄连Coridalisyanhusuo胡延索Gentianascabra Bge.龙胆Ginkgobiloba L.银杏Glycyrrhizauralensis Fisch.甘草Ligusticumchuanxiong Hort.川芎Lyciumbarbarurn L.宁夏枸杞Panaxginseng人参Panaxnotoginseng三七Rehmanniaglutinosa Libosch.地黄Rheumofficinale Baill.药用大黄Rheumpalmatum L.掌叶大黄Salviamiltiorrhiza Bge.丹参Zingiberoffinale Rosc.姜。
中药拉丁名命名及相关问题
﹢ (5)药用部位名
植物学名的属名、 前置词短语
此种方法也用来说明药材的特征、性质。其中前置词 in(在……内,呈……状)和cum(含,带,同)所组成的前置 词短语置于后。
例如:竹茹Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam(呈带状) 钩藤Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis(带钩状)
Oleum 油 Pix 焦油 PuIvis 粉 Resina 树脂
Sal 盐 Venenum 毒物、毒液 Terra 土壤、土 Succus 汁液
(二)用于说明药用部分的限性定语
中药由于采收季节不同、加工方法不一及药用部分 的限制,即使是同一器官入药,也常出现各种不同 性质的类型。
为了在中药拉丁名中更好地体现中药的不同类型和 性质,常在命名时选用一些用以说明和限定药用部 分的特殊含义的词类,其中有形容词、分词及介词 短后和名词,这些词被称为限定性定语(筒称限性 定语)或特性定语。
中药拉丁名的命名及相关问题
长春中医药大学 姜大成 教授
中药拉丁名是国际通用的名称,有利于国际间的交 流、贸易和合作研究,以及中药材名称的规范化、 标准化和国际化。
中药拉丁名是用拉丁文字按一定语法为中药命名的 一种中药学名。
中药拉丁名和植物、动物的学名一样,采用一物一 名的命名方式。
药用部分的拉丁名称及用于说明药用部分的限 定性定语是命名的重要词类。
(二)动物性中药拉丁名命名
﹢ 1 药用部位名
动物学名的属名
如牛黄Calculus Bovis
﹢ 2 药用部位名
动物的种名
如羚羊角Cornu Saigae Tataricae
3 加工品名
名词主格
﹢ 药用部位名、动物学 名的属名或种加词 名词属格
中药拉丁语常用词
中药拉丁语常用词公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-da,给予filtra,滤过signa,标记misce,混合adde,加face,制作recipe,取solve,溶解glycyrrhiza,ae,f.甘草digitalis,is,f.洋地黄mentha,ae,f.薄荷gentiana,ae,f.龙胆ephedra,ae,f.麻黄herba,ae,f.草camphora,ae,f.樟脑pilula,ae,f.丸,丸剂tabella,ae,f.片,片剂mistura,ae,f.合剂syrupus,i,m.糖浆剂tinctura,ae,f.酊剂ampulla,ae,f.安瓿capsula,ae,f.胶囊aqua,ae,f.水,水剂extractum,i,n.浸膏unguentum,i,n.软膏oculentum,i,n.眼膏natrium,i,n.钠kalium,i,n.钾calcium,i,n.钙aluminium,i,n.铝aspirinum,i,n.阿司匹林belladonna,ae,f.颠茄vitaminum,i,n.维生素glucosum,i,n.葡萄糖morphinum,i,n.吗啡chloridum,i,n.氯化物adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素nikethamidum,i,n.尼可刹米terramycinum,i,n.土霉素tetracyclinum,i,n.四环素lidocainum,i,n.利多卡因procainum,i,n.普鲁卡因lobelinum,i,n.洛贝林(山梗菜碱)opium,i,n.阿片caffeinum,i,n.咖啡因quinidinum,i,n.奎尼丁dopaminum,i,n.多巴胺clonidinum,i,n.可乐定ammonium,i,n.铵alcohol,olis,n.乙醇amoeba,ae,f.阿米巴chlorpromazinum,i,n.氯丙嗪bromidum,i,n.溴化物jecur,oris,n.肝piscis,is,m.鱼ánimal,alis,n.动物rábies,ei,f.狂犬病actívus,a,um,adj.活性的albus,a,um,adj.白色的líquidus,a,um,adj.流质的fumans,antis,adj.发烟的medicinális,e,adj.药用的simplex,icis.adj.简单的,单纯的compositus,a,um,adj.复方的fortis,e,adj.强的,浓的destillatus,a,um.adj.蒸馏的acéticus,a,um,adj.醋酸的hydrochlóricus,a,um,adj.盐酸的nítricus,a,um,adj.硝酸的phosphóricus,a,um,adj.磷酸的sulfúricus,a,um,adj.硫酸的Sínicus,a,um,adj.中国的Sinénsis,e,adj.中国的erythromycinum,i,n.红霉素kanamycinum,i,n.卡那霉素aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱atropinum,i,n.阿托品berberinum,i,n.黄连素codeinum,i,n.可待因penicillinum,i,n.青霉素ampicillinum,i,n.氨苄青霉素citras,atis,m.枸椽酸盐sulfas,atis,m.硫酸盐phosphas,atis,m.磷酸盐pethidinum,i,n.哌替啶phenobarbitalum,i,n.苯巴比妥vaccinum,i,n.疫苗insulinum,i,n.胰岛素chlóridum,i,n.氯化物hydrochlóridum,i,n.氢氯化物(盐酸盐)óxydum,i,n.氧化物hydróxydum,i,n.氢氧化物acétas,atis,m.醋酸盐bénzoas,atis,m.苯甲酸盐常用药物剂型名生物碱名extractum,i,n.浸膏adrenalinum,i,n.肾上腺素oculentum,i,n.眼膏aminophyllinum,i,n.氨茶碱unguentum,i,n.软膏atropinum,i,n.阿托品oleum,i,n.油berberinum,i,n.小檗碱syrupus,i,n.糖浆剂codeinum,i,n.可待因化学元素名ephedrinum,i,n.麻黄碱Natrium,i,n.钠morphinum,i,n.吗啡Magnesium,i,n.镁quininum,i,n.奎宁Aluminium,i,n.铝常用于药用植物种加词的形容词Argentum,i,n.银albus,a,um白的Kalium,i,n.钾arabicus,a,um阿拉伯的Calcium,i,n.钙ruber,bra,brum红色的Zincum,i,n.锌sinicus,a,um中国的常用于药名的形容词常用于药名的词汇albus,a,um白色的dulcis,e甜的compositus,a,um复方的expectorans,antis祛痰的concentratus,a,um浓缩的fortis,e浓的destillatus,a,um蒸馏的fumans,antis发烟的dilitus,a,um稀释的glacialis,e冰状的liquidus,a,um液状的medicinalis,e药用的praeparatus,a,um制备的recens,entis新鲜的simplex,icis单纯的常用于酸名的形容词aceticus,a,um醋酸的benzoicus,a,um苯甲酸的医学常用动词盐酸的addo,ěre,v.添加hydrochloricus,a,umnitricus,a,um.硝酸的do,dare,v.给予nitrosus,a,um亚硝酸的facio,ěre,v.制造phosphoricus,a,um磷酸的filtro,are,v.滤过phosphorosus,a,um亚磷酸的misceo,ēre,v.混合sulfuricus,a,um硫酸的signo,are,v.标记sulfurosus,a,um亚硫酸的常用药用部位和药物剂型名caulis,is,m.茎(含藤茎)alcohol,olis,n.乙醇cortex,icis,m.皮piscis,is,f.鱼flos,oris,m.花rabies,ēi,f.狂犬病folium,i,n.叶cacao,indecl.n.可可豆fructus,us,m.果实ginkgo,indecl.n.银杏人参herba,ae,f.全草ginseng,indecl.n.radix,icis,f.根(含块根)gummi,indecl.n.树胶rhizoma,atis,n.根茎moutan,indecl.n.牡丹semen,inis,n.种子mume,indecl.n.乌梅注射剂notoginseng,indecl.n.三七injectio,onis,f.pulvis,eris,m.粉剂,散剂alo,es,f.芦荟q.d. 每天 ad 加至 q.h.每小时 D.S.给予标记 一天一次 给予同量 一天两次混合,给予,标记 一天三次 Rp. 取一天四次 Amp. 安瓿剂 a.c. 饭前 Caps. 胶囊剂 p.c. 饭后 Extr. 浸膏 a.m. 上午 Gran. 冲剂 p.m.下午 Gutt. 滴剂 必要时 Inj. 注射剂需要时 Liq. 溶液剂 Stat.! 立即! Mist. 合剂 Cito! 急速地! Ocul. 眼膏 i.h. 皮下注射 Ocust. 眼药水 i.m. 肌肉注射 Ol. 油剂 i.v.静脉注射Pil. 丸剂静脉滴注Pulv.粉剂benzo,es,f. 安息香 Platicodon,i,n. 桔梗属 Strychnos,i,m. 马钱属 dosis,is,f. 剂量 gramma,atis,n.克milligramma,atis,n.毫克 narcosis,is,f.麻醉p.o.口服Sol.溶液剂adus.ext.外用Syr.糖浆剂pr.ocul.眼用Tab.片剂皮肤试验后Tinct.酊剂g.,gm.克Ung.软膏剂mcg.微克com.,co.复方的mg.毫克i.u.国际单位u.单位常用中药名Alo芦荟AngelicaSinensisRadix当归AstragaliRadix黄芪BupleuriRadix柴胡CarthamiFlos红花ChrysanthemiFlos菊花ChuanxiongRhizoma川芎CodonopsisRadix党参CoptidisRhzoma黄连CorydalisRhizoma延胡索EphedraeHerba麻黄GinkgoFolium银杏叶GinsengRadixetRhizoma人参GlycyrrhizaeRadixetRhizoma甘草IsatidisFolium大青叶IsatidisRadix板蓝根LeonuriHerba益母草MenthaeHaplocalycisHerba薄荷MoutanCortex牡丹皮PaeoniaeRadixAlba白芍PaeoniaeRadixRubra赤芍RehmanniaeRadix地黄RheiRadixetRhizoma大黄SennaeFolium番泻叶UncariaeRamuluscumUncis钩藤药用植物学名Angelicasinensis(Oliv.)Diels当归Artemisiaannua L.黄花蒿Carthamustinctorius L.红花Chrysanthemummorifolium Ramat.菊Coptischinensis Franch.黄连Coridalisyanhusuo胡延索Gentianascabra Bge.龙胆Ginkgobiloba L.银杏Glycyrrhizauralensis Fisch.甘草Ligusticumchuanxiong Hort.川芎Lyciumbarbarurn L.宁夏枸杞Panaxginseng人参Panaxnotoginseng三七Rehmanniaglutinosa Libosch.地黄Rheumofficinale Baill.药用大黄Rheumpalmatum L.掌叶大黄Salviamiltiorrhiza Bge.丹参Zingiberoffinale Rosc.姜。
药用拉丁单词
黄芪属:Astragalus,i,m. 党参属:Codonopsis,is,f.花萼:calyx,ycis,m. 角:cornu,us,n.胶囊剂:capsula,ae,f. 酊剂:tinctura,ae,f.孢子:spora,ae,f. 根:radix,icis,f.毫克:milligramma,atis,n. 黄柏属:Phellodendron,i,n.在…之内(表示静态):in,praep.abl. 经由,每,由:per,praep.acc. 大黄属:Rheum,i,n. 姜属:Zingiber,eris,n.注射剂:injectio,onis,f. 合剂:mixtura,ae,f.白色的:albus,a,um,adj. 液状的:liquidus,a,um,adj.中国的:si/chi-nensis,e,adj.内部的:internus,a,um,adj.复方的:compositus,a,um,adj. 黄色的:flavus,a,um,adj.尖锐的,辛辣的:acer,cris,cre,adj.药用的:medicinalis/officinalis,e,adj.花粉:pollen,inis,n. 果实:fructus,us,m.芳香的:aromaticus,a,um,adj.外用的:externus,a,um,adj.新鲜的:recens,entis,adj. 简单的:simplex,icis,adj.甘草属:Glycyrrhiza,ae,f. 薄荷属:Mentha,ae,f.叶:folium,i,m. 根茎:rhizoma,atis,n.树胶:gummi,indecl.n. 三七:notoginseng,indecl.n.皮,树皮:cortex,icis,m. 全草:herba,ae,f.在…之前:ante,praep.acc. 无,不含:sine,praep.abl.剂量:dosis,is,f. 马钱属:Strychnos,i,m.可可豆:cacao,indecl.n.(f.) 儿茶:catechu,indecl.n.(f.)芡实属:euryale,es,f. 黄柏属:Phellodendron,i,n.无毛的:glaber,bra,brum,adj. 蒸馏的:destillatus,a,um,adj.抗,治,反抗:contra,praep.acc.向…里(表示动态):in,praep.acc. 新的:novus,a,um,adj. 制备的:praeparatus,a,um,adj.乙醇:alcohol,olis,n. 亚种:subspecies,ei,f.银杏:ginkgo,indecl.n. 龙眼:logan,indecl.n.(f.)半夏属:Pinellia,ae,f. 蔷薇属:rosa,ae,f.鳞茎:bulbus,i,m. 油:oleum,i,n.麻黄属:Ephedra,ae,f. 木兰属:Magnolia,ae,f.远志属:Polygala,ae,f. 五味子属:Schisandra,ae,f.桑属:morus,i,f. 菘蓝属:isatis,idis,f.骨:os,ossis,n. 中午:meridies,ei,m.制备的:praeparatus,a,um,adj.野生的:silvester,tris,tre,adj.松属:Pinus,i,f. 铁线莲属:Clematis,idis,f.种子:semen,inis,n. 用途:usus,us,m.人参:ginseng,indecl.n. 川芎:chuanxiong,indecl.n.芦荟:aloe,es,f. 马钱属:Strychnos,i,m.一年生的:annuus,a,um,adj. 未成熟的:immaturus,a,um,adj.桔梗属:platycodon,i,n. 天南星属:Arisaema,atis,n. 在…后:post,praep.acc. 为了,作为,代替:pro,praep.abl. 百合属:Lilium,i,n. 五加属:Acantopanax,acis,m.水剂:aqua,ae,f. 片剂:tabella,ae,f.糖浆:syrupus,i,m. 软膏:unguentum,i,n.浸膏:extractum,i,n. 丸剂:pilula,ae,f.至;在…之内;用于:ad,praep.acc. 用,含,带:cum,praep.abl. 杜仲属:Eucommia,ae,f. 芍药属:Paeonia,ae,f.花:flos,oris,m. 茎藤:caulis,is,m.牡丹:moutan,indecl.n. 乌梅:mume,indecl.n.。
中药拉丁语重点整理(完结) (1)
中药拉丁语重点第一章拉丁单词读写篇第一节拉丁字母的书写和名称音第二节拉丁字母的分类第三节元音与辅音的发音一、双元音字母发音1.ae:与e同,读[e]2.oe:与e同,读[e]3.au:a重而长,u短而弱,读[a:][u:]4.eu:e重而长,u短而弱,读[e][u:] 二、双辅音字母的发音1.ch:与k同,读[k]2.ph:与f同,读[f]3.rh:与r同,读[r]4.th:与t同,读[t]三、拼音规则与方法1.辅音在前,元音在后,以元音为中心,辅音拼元音。
2.元音在前,辅音在后,以元音为中心,先发元音强而长,后发辅音弱而短。
3.元音字母只与前面的最后一个辅音字母相拼。
4.元音字母先与前面的辅音字母相拼,再读后面辅音。
第四节某些字母和字母组合的特殊发音一、字母cc在e、i、y或ae、oe、eu之前,读[ts]c在a、o、u、au、辅音之前或在词尾,读[k] 二、字母gg在e、i、y或ae、oe、eu之前,读[d ]g在a、o、u、au、辅音之前或在词尾,读[g] 三、字母qu和guqu与gu,读[kw]四、字母titi在元音之前,读[tsi:]ti在辅音之前,读[ti:]若ti前有s或x,读[ti:]五、字母ss一般读[s]s在两元音或元音与m、n之间,读[z] 六、字母scsc后连e、i、y、ae、oe、eu,读[ ]sc后连其他字母,读[sk]七、字母eueu中若e为词干,u为词尾,则不为双元音八、字母hh在元音字母之前一般不发音九、字母gngn连在一起,读[nj]十、字母ae和oe的分音符号有分音符号则不为双元音十一、字母ii在词中,夹在两元音之间,作辅音,读[j] 十二、相同辅音相连发一个加长音第五节音节一、音节的概念含有几个元音就有几个音节二、音节划分原则1.两个元音之间没有辅音,则后一个元音单独构成一个音节2.两个元音之间有一个辅音,则该辅音与后一个元音构成一个音节3.两个元音之间有两个以上辅音,则最后一个辅音与后一个元音构成一个音节4.双元音与双辅音视为一个元音与辅音5.qu、gu、gn、sc、st、sp视为一个辅音6.b、p、d、t、g、c、f、ch、ph、th后连l或r,视为一个辅音注:上面有些特殊符号大家补充下哟,红色字体的地方第二章名词篇1.性属:阳性(m)、阴性(f)、中性(n)2.数:单数(sing)、复数(plur)3.格类型:主格(nom)是名词的原形,在句子中做主语。
药草词汇(含拉丁语)一
药草词汇(含拉丁语)一药草词汇(含拉丁语)一药草词汇(含拉丁语)一agar agar 琼脂abrus herb herba abri 鸡骨草aconiteleaf syneilesis herb herba syneilesis aconitifoliae 兔儿伞acutangular anisodus root radix anisodi acutanguli 三分三adder's tongue herb herba ophioglossi 一支箭african myrsine herb herba myrsines africanae 碎米棵agaric polyporus 猪苓air-plant herb herba bryophylli pinnati 落地生根airpotato yam rhizome rhizoma dioscoreae bulbiferae 黄药子aizoon stonecrop herb herba sedi aizoon 景天三七akebia fruit fructus akebiae 预知子akebia stem caulis akebiae 木通aloes aloe 芦荟alpine yarrow herb herba achilleae 蓍草alum alumen 白矾amber succinum 琥珀american ginseng radix panacis quinquefolii 西洋参amur adonis herb herba adonidis 冰凉花amur ampelopsis stem caulis ampelopsis brevipedunculae 山葡萄amur barberry root radix berberidis amurensis 大叶小檗amur corktree bark cortex phellodendri 黄柏amur grape stem caulis vitis amurensis 山藤藤秧ancients euphorbia stem caulis euphorbiae antiquori 火殃勒anemone clematis stem / armand clematis stem caulis clematidis 川木通annual fleabane herb herba erigerontis annui 一年蓬antelope horn cornu saigae tataricae 羚羊角antifeverile dichroa root radix dichroae 常山arabian jasmine flower flos jasmini sambac 茉莉花arabic cowry shell concha mauritiae arabicae 紫贝齿areca peel pericarpium arecae 大腹皮areca seed semen arecae 槟榔argy wormwood leaf folium artemisiae argyi 艾叶ark shell concha arcae 瓦楞子arrowshaped tinospora root radix tinosporae 金果榄arsenic sublimate arsenicum sablimatum 信石ash bark cortex fraxini 秦皮asiatic moonseed rhizome rhizoma menispermi 北豆根asiatic pennywort herb herba centellae 积雪草asiatic toddalia root radix toddaliae asiaticae 飞龙掌血auricled hedyotis herb herba hedyotidis auriculariae 耳草autumn zephyrlily herb herba zephyranthis candidae 肝风草avicennia pricklyash root radix zanthoxyli avicennae 鹰不泊axillary choerospondias fruit fructus choerospondiatis 广枣baical skullcap root radix scutellariae 黄芩balsamiferou blumea herb herba blumeae balsamiferae 大风艾bamboo shavings caulis bambusae in taeniam 竹茹barbary wolfberry fruit fructus lycii 枸杞子barbed skullcap herb herba scutellariae barbatae 半枝莲barberry root radix berberidis 三棵针bat dung faeces vespertilionis 夜明砂bear gall fel ursi 熊胆beautiful millettia root radix millettiae speciosae 牛大力beautiful phyllodium twig and leaf ramulus et folium phyllodii pulchelli 排钱草beautiful sweetgum fruit fructus liquidambaris 路路通belladonna herb herba belladonnae 颠茄草belvedere fruit fructus kochiae 地肤子benzoin benzonum 安息香bezoar calculus bovis 牛黄bigleaf beautyberry leaf folium callicarpae macrophyllae 大叶紫珠biond magnolia flower flos magnoliae 辛夷biotite schist and mica / carbonate schist by chloritization lapis chloriti 青礞石bistort rhizome rhizoma bistortae 拳参bitter apricot seed semen armeniacae amarum 苦杏仁bitter bamboo leaf folium pleioblasti 苦竹叶bitter orange fructus aurantii 枳壳bittersweet herb herba solani lyrati 白英black nightshade herb herba solani nigri 龙葵black sesame semen sesami nigrum 黑芝麻blackberrykiky rhizome rhizoma belamcandae 射干blackend swallowwort root radix cynanchi atrati 白薇blighted wheat fructus tritici levis 浮小麦blister beetle mylabris 斑蝥boat-fruited scaphium seed semen scaphii lychnophori 胖boor's mustard herb herba thlaspis 菥冥borax borax 硼砂borneol borneolum 冰片bottle brush herb herba equiseti arvensis 问荆bottle gourd peel pericarpium lagenariae 葫芦brittle falsepimpernel herb herba linderniae crustaceae 母草brooklet anemone root radix anemones rivularis 虎掌草broomjutre sida herb herba sidae rhombifoliae 黄花母buddha's lamp twig and leaf ramulus et folium mussaendae pubescentis 玉叶金花buerger pipewort flower flos eriocauli 谷精草buffalo horn cornu bubali 水牛角bulbiferous stonecrop herba sedi bulbiferi 马屎花bunge auriculate root radix cynanchi auriculati 白首乌bunge corydalis herb herba corydalis bungeanae 地丁草bunge hackberry bark or stem cortex seu caulis celtis bungeanae 棒棒木bunge pine cone strobilus pini 松塔bur beggarticks herb herba bidentis tripartitae 狼把草burmann cinnamon bark cortex cinnamomi burmannii 阴cablin potchouli herb herba pogostemonis 广藿香cajeputtree leaf folium melaleucae leucadendrae 白千层叶calamine calamina 炉甘石calcite calcitum 南寒水石calomel calomelas 轻粉camphor camphora 樟脑camphorwood ligum cinnamomi camphorae 香樟木canton ampelopsis root radix ampelopsis cantoniensis 无刺根cape jasmine fruitfructus gardeniae栀子caper euphorbia seed semen euphorbiae 千金子carbonized human hair crinis carbonisatus 血余炭carolina cranesbill herb herba geranii caroliniani 野老鹳草cassia barkcortex cinnamomi肉桂cassia seedsemen cassiae决明子cassia twigramulus cinnamomi桂枝castor bean semen ricini 蓖麻子catechu catechu 儿茶cattail pollen pollen typhae 蒲黄centipedescolopendra蜈蚣ceratostigma root radix ceratostigmatis 攀倒甑chalcanthite chalcanthitum 胆矾chaulmoogratree seed semen hydnocarpi 大风子cherokee rose fruit fructus rosae laevigatae 金樱子chervil larkspur herb herba delphinii anthriscifolii 还亮草chicken's gizzard-membraneendothelium corneum gigeriae galli鸡内金chinaberry bark and root-bark cortex meliae 苦楝皮chinagreen herb herba aglaonematis 广东万年青chinaroot greenbier rhizome rhizoma smilacis chinensis 菝契chinese alangium root radix alangii 八角枫chinese angelicaradix angelicae sinensis当归chinese aralia bark and root-bark cortex araliae chinensis 葱木chinese arborvitae twigcacumen platycladi侧柏叶chinese asafoetida resina ferulae 阿魏chinese astilbe rhizoma astilbes chinensis 落新妇chinese azalea flower flos rhododendri mollis 闹羊花chinese azalea fruit fructus rhododendri mollis 八厘麻chinese bastardtoadflax herb herba thesii 白蕊草chinese box twig ramulus buxi sinicae 黄杨木chinese brake herb herba pteridis multifidae 凤尾草chinese buckeye seed / semen aesculi 娑罗子wilson buckeye seedchinese caterpillar funguscordyceps冬虫夏草chinese cinquefoil herb herba potentillae chinensis 委陵菜chinese cricket gryllus chinensis 蟋蟀chinese datefructus jujubae大枣chinese dicliptera herb herba diclipterae chinensis 狗肝菜chinese dwarf cherry seed /semen pruni郁李仁dwarf flowering cherry seed / longstalk peach seedchinese eaglewood lignum aquilariae resinatum 沉香chinese elder herb herba sambuci chinensis 陆英chinese elm bark cortex ulmi parvifoliae 榔榆皮chinese eupatorium root radix eupatorii chinensis 广东土牛膝chinese fevervine herb herba paederiae 鸡屎藤chinese fir wood or twig lignum seu ramulus cunninghamiae lanceolatae 杉木chinese forgetmenot root radix cynoglossi amabilis 接骨草chinese gallgalla chinensis五倍子chinese gentianradix gentianae龙胆chinese globeflower flower flos trollii 金莲花chinese hibisci rosae-sinensis flower flos hibisci rosae-sinensis 扶桑花chinese holly leaf folium ilicis cornutae 枸骨叶chinese honeylocust abnormal fruit fructus gleditsiae abnormalis 猪牙皂chinese honeylocust fruit fructus gleditsiae 皂角chinese honeylocust spine spina gleditsiae 皂角刺chinese incarvilla herb herba incarvilleae sinensis 角蒿chinese iris seed semen iridis chinensis 马蔺子chinese ivy stem caulis hederae sinensis 常春藤chinese knotweed herb herba polygoni chinensis 火炭母chinese ladiestresses root or herb radix seu herba spiranthis lanceae 盘龙参chinese ligusticum rhizome / jehol ligusticum rhizome rhizoma ligustici 藁本chinese lizardtail rhizome or herb herba seu rhizoma saururi 三白草chinese lobelia herbherba lobeliae chinensis半边莲chinese loropetalum herb herba loropetali 继木chinese magnoliavine fruitfructus schisandrae五味子chinese milkwort herb herba polygalae chinensis 大叶金不換chinese mosla herbherba moslae香薷chinese osbeckia herb herba osbeckiae 金锦香chinese peashrub root radix caraganae sinicae 锦鸡儿chinese pholidota herb herba pholidotae chinensis 石仙桃chinese photinia leaf folium photiniae 石南叶chinese pulsatilla rootradix pulsatillae白头翁chinese pyrola herb herba pyrolae 鹿衔草chinese rose flower flos rosae chinensis 月季花chinese sage herb herba salviae chinensis 石见穿chinese silkvine root-bark cortex periplocae 香加皮chinese siphonostegia herb herba siponostegiae 铃茵陈chinese soapberry fruit fructus sapindi mukorossi 无患子chinese st. john'swort root radix hyperici monogyni 金丝桃chinese starjasmine stem caulis trachelospermi 络石藤chinese stellera root radix stellerae 瑞香狼毒chinese tallowtree root-bark cortex sapii radicis 乌桕chinese tamarisk twig cacumen tamaricis 西河柳chinese taxillus twig herba taxilli 桑寄生chinese thorowax root /radix bupleuri柴胡red thorowax rootchinese trumpetcreeper flower common trumpetcreeperflower flos campsis 凌霄花chinese umbrellaleaf rhizome and root rhizoma et radix diphylleiae 窝儿七chinese usnea usnea 松萝chinese waxgourd peel exocarpium benincase 冬瓜皮chinese waxgourd semen semen benincasae 冬瓜子chinese waxmyrtle bark cortex myricae rubrae 杨梅chinese wedelia herb herba wedeliae 澎蜞菊chinese white olive fructus canarii 青果chinese wingmut leaf folium pterocaryae stenopterae 枫杨叶chinese wolfberry root-barkcortex lycii低骨皮chingma abutilon seed semen abutili 苘麻子chinse clinopodium herb / manyhead clinopodium herb herba clinopodii chinensis / herba clinopodii polycephali 断血流cholla stem caulis opuntiae 仙人掌chrysanthemumflos chrysanthemi菊花cicada sloughperiostracum cicadae蝉蜕ciliatenerve knotweed root radix polygoni ciliinerve 朱砂莲cinchona bark cortex cinchonae 金鸡纳皮cinnabarcinnabaris朱砂citron fruit fructus citri 香橼clam shell concha meretricis seu cyclinae 蛤壳clematis rootradix clematidis威灵仙clethra loosestrife herb herba lysimachiae clethroidis 珍珠菜climbing fig fruit fructus fici pumilae 薜荔果climbing groundsel herb herba senecionis scandentis 千里光clinopodium herb herba clinopodii gracilis 剪刀草cluster mallow fruitfructus malvae vertillatae冬葵子coastal glehnia root radix glehniae 北沙参coca leaf folium cocoe 古柯叶cochinchina momordica seed semen momordicae 木鳖子cochinchnese asparagus root radix asparagi 天门冬cockscomb flower flos celosiae cristatae 鸡冠花coffee senna seed semen cassiae occidentalis 望江南coix seedsemen coicis薏苡仁coloed mistletoe herb herba visci 槲寄生colophony colophonium 松香combined spicebush root radix linderae 乌药common achyranthes herb herba achyranthis asperae 倒扣草common adenostema herb herba adenostemmatis 下田菊common aeschynomene herb herba aeschynomenes indicae 田皂角common alocasia rhizome rhizoma alocasiae macrorrhizae 海芋common alstonia leaf folium alstoniae scholaris 灯台叶common andrographis herbherba andrographis穿心莲common anemarrhena rhizomerhizoma anemarrhenae知母common baphicacanthus rhizome and root rhizoma et radix baphicacanthi cusiae 马蓝common bletilla pseudobulbpseudobulbus bletillae白及common bluebeard herb herba caryopteridis incanae 兰香草common bombax flower flos bombacis malabarici 木棉花common burreed rhizome rhizoma sparganii 三棱common camptotheca fruit fructuscamptothecaeacuminatae 喜树果common carpesium fruit fructus carpesii abrotanoides 鹤虱common cephalanoplos herb herba cephalanoploris 小蓟common cissampelos herb herba cissmpelotis 亚乎奴common clubmoss herb herba lycopodii 伸筋草common cnidium fruitfructus cnidii蛇床子common coltsfoot flowerflos farfarae款冬花common crapemyrtle leaf folium lagerstronmiae indicae 紫薇叶common curculigo rhizome rhizoma curculiginis 仙茅common dayflower herb herba commelinae 鸭跖草common ducksmeat herb herba spirodelae 浮萍common dysosmatis rhizome and root / sixangular dysosmatis rhizome and root rhizoma et radix dysosmatis 八角莲common fenugreek seed semen trigonellae 葫芦巴common fibraurea stem caulis fibraureae 黄藤common floweringquince fruitfructus chaenomelis木瓜common four-o'clock root radix mirabilis 紫茉莉根common foxglove leaf folium digitalis purpureae 洋地黄叶common gendarussa herb herba gendarussae 小驳骨common goldenrod herb herba solidaginis 一只黄花common heron'sbill herb herba erodii 长嘴老鹳草common jasminorange leaf and twig folium et cacumen murrayae 九里香common jointfir stem caulis gneti 买麻藤common knotgrass herb herba polygoni avicularis 编蓄common lantana leaf folium lantanae camarae 马缨丹common leafflower herb herba phyllanthi urinariae 叶下珠common lophatherum herb herba lophatheri 淡竹叶common macrocarpium fruitfructus corni山茱萸common melastoma herb herba melastomatis candii 野牡丹common monkshood mother root radix aconiti 川乌common nandina fructus nandinae domesticae 天竺子common russianthistle herb herba salsolae / 猪毛菜russianthisle herbcommon sage herb herba salviae plebeiae 荔枝草common scouring rush herb herba equiseti hiemalis 木贼common selfheal fruit-spikespica prunellae夏枯草common smoketree twig and leaf ramulus et folium cotini coggygiae 黄栌common squill bulb bulbus scillae scilloidis 鲜白头common st. john'swort herb herba hyperici perforati 贯叶金丝桃common threewingnut root radix tripterygii wilfordii 雷公藤common vladimiria root radix vladimiriae 川木香common wedgelet fern leaf folium stenolomatis 乌韭common yam rhizome / wingde yan rhizomerhizoma diosscoreae山药copperleaf herb herba acalyphae 铁苋菜coral ardisia root radix ardisiae crenatae 朱砂根coralhead plant seed semen abri precatorii 相思子coriander fruit fructus coriandri 芫荽子corn stigma stigma maydis 玉米须coromadel coast falsemallow herb herba malvastri coromandeliani 黄花棉corymbose hedyotis herb herba hedyotidis corymbosae 水线草costustootradix aucklandiae木香cottonrose hibiscus leaf folium hibisci mutabilis 木芙蓉叶cowherb seed semen vaccariae 王不留行creeping dichondra herb herba dichondrae repentis 马蹄金creeping rostellularia herb herba rostellulariae 爵床creeping woodsorrel herb herba oxalidis corniculatae 酢浆草crispateleaf ardisia root radix ardisiae crispae 百两金croton seedsemen crotonis巴豆cudweed herb herba gnaphalii affinis 鼠曲草cuneate lespedeza herba lespedezae cuneatae 铁扫帚curly bristlethistle herb herba cardui crispi 飞廉cushaw seedsemen cucurbitae南瓜子cuttlebone os sepiae 海螵蛸cyrtomium rhizomerhizoma cyrtomii贯众dactylicapnos root radix dactylicapnotis 紫金龙daghestan sweetclover herb herba meliloti suaveolentis 辟汗草dahurian angelica root/taiwan angelica rootradix angelicae dahuricae白芷dahurian patrinia herb / whiteflower patrinia herb herba patriniae 败酱草dahurian rhododendron leaf folium rhododendri dahurici 满山红dahurian rose fruit fructus rosae davuricae 刺玫danshen rootradix salviae miltiorrhizae丹参dark plum fruit fructus mume 乌梅daylily root / citron daylily / small yellow daylily radix hemerocallis 萱草根decumbent bugle herb herba ajugae 筋骨草decumbent corydalis tuber rhizoma corydalis decumbentis 夏天无dendrobium herba dendrobii 石斛densefruit pittany root-barkcortex dictamni白鲜皮desertliving cistancheherba cistanches肉苁蓉devilpepper root /java devilpepper root radix rauvolfiae 萝芙木devil's rush herb herba junci setchuensis 龙须草diels stephania root radix stephaniae dielsianae 血散薯digitalis lanata leaf folium digitalis lanatae 毛花洋地黄叶digua fig stem caulis fici tikouae 地石榴discolor cinquefoil herb herba potentillae discoloris 翻白草divaricate saposhnikovia rootradix saposhnikoviae防风divaricate strophantus seed semen strophanthi divaricati 羊角拗子diverse wormwood herb herba artemisiae anomalae 刘寄奴diversifolious patrinia root /scabrous patrinia root radix patriniae heterophyllae /radix patriniae scabrae 墓头回dock root radix rumicis 土大黄doederlein's spikemoss herb herba selaginellae doederleinii 石上柏dogbane leaf folium apocyni veneti 罗布麻叶dog's testis and penis testis et penis canis 狗肾donkey-hide gluecolla corii asini阿胶doubleteethpubescentangilicaroot/pubescent angelica rootradix angelicae pubescentis独活downy groundcherry fruit or herb fructus seu herba physalis pubescentis 灯笼草downy rosemyrtle root radix rhodomyrti 岗稔根dragonhead herb herba dracocephali integrifolii 全缘叶青兰dragon's blood resina draconis 血竭dragon's tongue leaf folium sauropi 龙利叶drgon's bones , fossilizidos draconis / fossilia ossiamastodi龙骨dried ginger rhizoma zingiberis 干姜dried lacquer resina toxicodendri 干漆dried longan pulparillus longan龙眼肉drug sweetflag rhizome rhizoma acori calami 菖蒲dutchmanspipe fruitfructus aristolochiae马兜铃dutchmanspipe vine / caulis aristolochiae 天仙藤northern dutchmanspipe vinedwarf lilyturf tuberradix ophiopogonis麦冬earthworm lumbricus 地龙east asian tree fern rhizome rhizoma cibotii 狗脊elecampane inula root radix inulae 土木香emblic leafflower fruit fructus phyllanthi 余甘子english walnut seed semen juglandis 胡桃仁entada sten semen entadae 瞌藤子entadae stem caulis entadae 过江龙ephedra herbherba ephedrae麻黄epigeal srephaia root radix stephaniae epigaeae 地不容epimedium herbherba epimedii淫羊藿erect st. john'swort herb herba hyperici erecti 小连翘ergot ergota 麦角eriocarpous glochidion leaf folium glochidii eriocarpi 漆大姑eucommia barkcortex eucommiae杜仲european grape fruit fructus vitis viniferae 索索葡萄european hop flower flos humuli lupuli 啤酒花european verbena herba verbenae 马鞭草european waterhemlock root radix cicutae virosae 毒芹false chinese swertia herb herba swertiae 当药falsehellebore root and rhizome radix et rhizoma veratri 藜芦falsesour cherry nux pseudocerasi 樱桃核fangchi root radix aristolochiae fangchi 广防已feather cockscomb seedsemen celosiae青葙子fennel fruitfructus foeniculi小茴香fermented soybeansemen sojae preparatum淡豆豉fewflower lysionotus herb herba lysionoti pauciflori 石吊兰field sowthistle herb herba sonchi arvensis 苣荬菜fig fructus fici 无花果figwort root radix scrophulariae 玄参figwortflowerpicrorhizarhizome rhizoma picrorhizae 胡黄连filiform cassytha herb herba casythae filiformis 无根藤fimbriae orostachys herba orostachyos 瓦松fineleaf schizonepeta herb herba schizonepetae 荆芥finger citron fructus citri sarcodactylis 佛手fistular onion stalk bulbus allii fistulosi 葱白fiveleaf gynostemma herb herba gynostemmatis 绞股蓝flabelate maiden-hair herb herba adianti flabellulati 过坛龙flastem milkvetch seed semen astragali complanati 沙苑子flos caryophyllataflos syzygii aromatici丁香fluorite fluoritum 紫石英forbes wildginger herb herba asari forbesii 杜衡forest frog's oviductoviductus ranae蛤蟆油forrest silkvine stem or root caulis et radix periplocae forrestii 黑骨头fortune eupatorium herbherba eupatorii佩兰fortune firethorn fruit fructus pyracanthae fortuneanae 救兵粮fortune loosestrife herb herba lysimachiae fortunei 星宿菜fortune meadowrue herb herba thalictri fortunei 白蓬草fortune paulownia fruit /royal paulownia fruit fructus paulowniae 泡桐果fortune plumyew twig and leaf folium et ramulus cephalotaxi 三尖杉fortune windmillpalm petiole petiolus trachycarpi 棕榈fortune's drynaria rhizome rhizoma drynariae 骨碎补fourstamen stephania root radix stephaniae tetrandrae 粉防己/汉防己fragrant eupatorium herb herba eupatorii odorati 飞机草fragrant plantainlily herb herba hostae plantagineae 玉簪fragrant sarcococca herb herba sarcococcae ruscifoliae 清香桂fragrant solomonseal rhizome rhizoma polygonati odorati 玉竹franchet groundcherry calyx and fruit calyx seu fructus physalis 锦灯笼frangrant ainsliaea herb herba alisliaeae fragrantis 杏香兔耳风frankincenseolibanum乳香freshwater sponge spongilla 紫梢花fringed iris herb herba iridis japonicae 铁扁担fruticose breyniae leaf and twig folium et cacumen breyniae fruticosae 黑面神gadfly tabanus 虻虫galanga galangal seed fructus galangae 红豆蔻galanga resurrectionlily rhizome rhizoma kaempferiae 山柰gall fel 胆汁gambir plantramulus uncariae cum uncis钩藤gansui rootradix kansui甘遂garcinia bark cortex garciniae 山竹子garden balsam semen impatientis 急性子garden balsam stem caulis impatientis 透骨草garden burnet rootradix sanguisorbae地榆garden euphorbia herb herba euphorbiae hirtae 飞扬草garlic bulbus allii 大蒜garter snake zaocys 乌梢蛇gecko gekko swinhonis 壁虎giant knotweed rhizome rhizoma polygoni cuspidati 虎杖giant st.john'swort herb herba hyperici 红旱莲giant typhonium rhizome rhizoma typhonii gigantei 白附子giantleaf ardisia rhizome rhizoma ardisiae gigantifoliae 走马胎ginkgo leaf folium ginkgo 银杏叶ginkgo seed semen gingko 白果ginsengradix ginseng人参girald pteroxygonum root radix pteroxygoni giraldii 红药子glabrous greenbrier rhizome rhizoma smilacis glabrae 土茯苓glabrous sarcandra herb herba sarcandrae 肿节风glandularstalk st.paulswortherb / common st.paulswort herb herba siegesbeckiae 豨莶草globeamaranth flower flos gomphrenae 千日红glossy privet fruit fructus ligustri lucidi 女贞子glutinosae rice root radix oryzae glutinosae 糯稻根golden larch bark cortex pseudolaricis 土荆皮golden threadrhizoma coptidis黄连goldhair hedyotis herb herba hedyotidis chrysotrichae 黄毛耳草goosegrass herb herba eleusines indicae 牛筋草gordon euryale seedsemen euryales芡实graceful jessamine herb herba gelsemii elegantis 断肠草grand torreya seed semen torreyae 榧子granesbill herb herba geranii 短嘴老鹳草grassleaf sweelflag rhizome rhizoma acori tatarinowii 石菖蒲great burdock achenefructus arctii牛蒡子great willowherb herb herba epilobii angustifoii 柳兰greater celandine herb herba chelidonii 白屈菜green bristlegrass herb herba setariae viricis 狗尾草green tangerine peel pericarpium citri reticulatae viride 青皮grosvener siraitia fructus siraitiae grosvenorii 罗汉果ground beeltle eupolyphaga seu steleophaga 土鳖虫guava leaf folium psidii guajavae 番石榴叶gynura root radix gynurae 红背三七gypsum gypsum fibrosum 石膏gypsum gypsum rubrum 北寒水石gypsum selenitum 玄精石hainan ervatamia root radix ervatamiae hainanensis 单根木hairy antlercornu cervi pantotrichum鹿茸hairyvein agrimonia herb and bud herba et gemma agrimoniae 仙鹤草halite halitum 大青盐halloysit halloysitum rubrum 赤石脂hance brandisia herb herba brandisiae hancei 蜜桶花hance pepper stem and leaf caulis et folium piperis hancei 山蒟hare dung faeces leporis 望月砂harlequin glorybower leaf and twigfolium et ramulus clerodendri trichotomi臭梧桐hawksbill carapace carapax eretmochelydis 玳瑁hawthorn fruitfructus crataegi山楂heartleaf houttuynia herb herba houttuyniae 鱼腥草hedge prinsepia nut nux prinsepiae 蕤仁hedgehog hide corium erinacei seu hemiechianus 刺猬皮hematite haematitum 赭石hemp fruitfructus cannabis火麻仁hempleaf negundo chastetree leaf folium viticis cannabifoliae 牡荆叶hemsley rockvine root radix tetrastigmatis hemsleyani 三叶青henbane leaf folium hyoscyami 莨菪叶henbane seed semen hyoscyami 天仙子henry clematis root radix clematidis henryi 雪里开heterohairy monkshood root radix aconiti heterotrichi 小白撑heterophyllous wing seedtreeroot radix pterospermi heterophylli 半枫荷根heterophylly falsestarwort rootradix pseudostellariae太子参himalayan teasel rootradix dipsaci续断hindu datura flower /hairy datura flowerflos daturae metelis / flos daturae innoxiae洋金花hiraute shiny bugleweed herb herba lycopi 泽兰honeymel蜂蜜honeycomb nidus vespae 蜂房honeysuckle flowerflos lonicerae金银花hoodshaped alocasia rhizome rhizoma alocasiae cucullatae 老虎芋horse bezoar calculus equi 马宝horseweed herb herba conyzae canadensis 小飞蓬hot pepper fructus capsici 辣椒human placenta placenta hominis 紫河车humifuse euphorbia herb herba euphorbiae humifusae 地锦草hupeh anemone herb herba anemones hupehensis 打破碗花花hupeh bauhinia root radix bauhiniae hupehanae 羊蹄甲hupeh fritillary bulb bulbus fritillariae hupehensis 湖北贝母hypoglaucous collett yam rhizome rhizoma dioscoreae hypoglaucae 粉萆解immature bitter orangefructus aurantii immaturus枳实药草词汇(含拉丁语)一相关内容:。
常见中药拉丁文对照
Bai guo ~ Niu Ke I
Ginkgo Semen
Bai he ~ Gan Zheng II
Lilii Bulbus
Bai hua cao ~ Gan Zheng I
Oldenlandiae Herba
Bai ji ~ Gan Yheng IV
Bletillae Rhizoma
Laminariae Thallus
Lai fu zi ~ Si Si II
Raphani Semen
Lian qian cao ~ Lan Gu I
Glechomae Herba
Lian qiao ~ Jue Yin II
Forsythiae Fructus
Lian zi ~Jue Yin III
Sinapis Semen
Jin qian cao ~ Jin Zi II
Lysimachiae Herba
Jin yin hua ~ Shao Yin III
Lonicerae Flos
Jing jie ~ Shao Yin IV
Schizonepetae Herba
Ju hua ~ Shao Yin V
Bai mao gen ~ Mao Mao I
Imperatae Rizoma
Bai Qian ~ Pi Zheng I
Cynachi stsuntonii Radix et Rh.
Bai shao yao ~ Shen Fang III
Paeoniae albae Radix
Bai tou wenig ~Tong mu ID
Glehniae Radix
Bing lang ~ Bai Lan I
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、常用词汇
氨:ammónia,ae,f .
阿托品:atropínum,i,n.
硫酸盐:sulfas,atis,m.
穿心莲:andrographis,idis,f. 磷酸盐:phosphas,atis,m.
可待因:codeínum,i,n.
婴儿:infans,antis,m,f.
碘:jodum,i,n.
盐酸盐:hydrochloridun,i,n. 吗啡:morphínum,i,n.
肾上腺素:adrenalínum,I,n. 阿片:ópium,i,n.
远志:polygala,ae,f.
二、剂型词氧化物:óxydu,i,n.
薄荷:Menthae Herba
大黄:rheum,I,n.
龙胆:Gentianae Radix
樟脑:cámphora,ae,f.
苯巴比妥:phenobarbitalum,I,n. 胃蛋白酶: pepsínum.
氯化物:chloridu.i,n.
葡萄糖:glucosum ,i,n.
麻黄碱:ephedrínum,i,n.
利血平:reserhínum,i,n.
橙皮:aurantiun,i,n.
酸:ácidum,i,n.
水剂:aqua,ae,f.(Aq.)合剂mistura,ae,f.(Mist.)
喷雾剂nebula,ae,f.( Neb.)片剂:taballa,ae,f.(Tab.)
注射液injectio,onis,f.( Inj.)眼膏:oculentum,I,n.(Ocul.) 糖浆剂:syrupus,I,m.(Syr.)散剂:pulvis,eris,m.(pulv.)
溶液剂sloutio,onis,f.(Sol.)滴鼻剂:naristilla(Naristill) 浸膏:extractum,i,n.(Extr.)
三、形容词
复方的:compositus,a,um.无菌的:sterilisatus,a,um.
硫酸的:sulfuricus,a,um.浓的:fortis,e.
稀释的:dilutes,a,um.蒸馏的destillatus,a,um.
钠的:natricus,a,um.流动的:fluidus,a,um.
芳香的:aromaticus,a,um,adj.盐酸的:hydrochloricus,a,um.
四、中药材名
苦杏仁:Armeniacae Semen Amarum
何首乌:Polygoni Multiflori Radix
枳实:Aurantii Fructus Immaturus
金银花:Lonicerae Japonicae Flos
天麻:Gastrodiae Rhizoma
五味子:Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus
五、缩写词
一天两次:b.i.d.适量:q.s.
蒸馏水:aq.dest.一次量顿服:pr.dos.
给予同等剂量:D.t.d.No. 用法(标记):S.
一天三次:t.i.d.加至:ad.
给予:M.D.S.口服:p.o.
必要时:p.r.n.肌注:i.m.
混合M.D.S. 取:Rp.
制成:f. 饭后:p.c.。