英语同类词

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小学英语同类词

二、单词分类汇总1学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil case铅笔盒rule尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card 明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典２人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿3颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕4动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer 鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸5人物（people）riend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle 叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss.小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑；舅母cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son 儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人６职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman（男）警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员７食品饮料（food & drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake 蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐dinner正８水果蔬菜（fruit & vegetables）apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜９衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirtＴ恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants 长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers运动鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat（有沿的）帽子cap便帽tie 领带scarf围巾gloves手套１０交通工具（vehicles）bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车11杂物(other things)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board木板fan风扇light 灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash can垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子football足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush 牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药sunglasses太阳镜12地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居定kitchen厨房classroom教室 school学校park 公园library图书馆post office邮局hospital 医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat 公寓company公司factory 工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop 宠物商店nature park 自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket 超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市13课程(courses)sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课15气象cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot火热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报16景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air 空气17植物(plants)flower花grass 草tree 树seed种子sprout苗rose 玫瑰leaf 叶子18星期(week)Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期日weekend周末19月份(months)Jan.(January) 一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March) 三月Apr.(April) 四月May 五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July) 七月Aug.(August) 八月Sept.(September) 九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November) 十一月Dec.(December)十二月20季节(seasons)spring 春summer夏fall (美)autumn(英)秋winter冬天21方位(directions)south南north北east 东west西left 左right 右22患病(illness)have a fever 发烧hurt 疼痛have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a headache 头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼23数词(numbers)one一two二three三four 四five五six 六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen 十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty 二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred 百first 第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eigh八ninth 第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十24形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极的；活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼可亲的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter 更矮的stronger 更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger 更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner 更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine 好的great 很好的heavy 重的new 新的fat 胖的right 对的hungry 饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colourful 色彩鲜艳的pretty 漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的healthy 健康的ill 有病的helpful 有帮助的high 高的easy 简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better 更好的higher 更高的25介词(prep.)in在......里on在........上;在.......时候under在........下面near在......的附近behind在.......后边next to 与......相邻over在.......上面in front of 在.......前面beside在.......的旁边27动词(V.)play玩;踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight 打架swing荡eat吃sleep 睡觉like像;喜欢have 有;吃turn 转弯buy 买take 买;带live居住teach教 go去study 学习learn 学习sing 唱歌dance 跳舞row 划do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视read books 读书cook dinner/ the meals 做饭water the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom/room打扫卧室/房间make the bed 铺床set the table 摆饭桌wash the clothes 洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer 使用计算机do morning exercise 晨练; eat/have breakfast 吃早饭eat/have dinner 吃晚饭go to school 上学have English class 上英语课play sports 进行体育活动get up 起床climb mountains 爬山go shopping 买东西play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树draw pictures 画画answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐write a letter写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件drink water 喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves 采摘树叶do an experiment 做实验catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶count insects 数昆虫collect insect 收集昆虫collect leaves 收集树叶write a report 写报告play chess 下棋have a picnic 举行野餐get to 到达ride a bike 骑自行车play the violin 拉小提琴make kites 制作风筝collect stamps 收集邮票meet 见面welcome 欢迎thank 谢谢love爱work 工作drink 喝taste 尝smell 闻feed 喂养shear 剪milk 挤奶look 看guess 猜help 帮助pass 传递show 展示use使用clean打扫open 打开close 关上put 放read 读write 写paint 绘画tell 告诉kick 踢bounce 反弹ride 骑stop停wait 等find 寻找drive 驾驶fold 折send 寄wash 洗shine 照耀become 变成feel 感觉到think 思考meet 遇见fall 落下leave 离开wake up 醒来put on 穿上take off 脱掉hang up 挂起wear 穿go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess 下棋do housework 做家务empty the trash 倒垃圾put away the clothes 收拾衣服get off 下车take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志go to the cinema 去看电1、询问物品名称：What’s this?It’s a pen.What are these? They are pens.，2、询问物品数量：How many pencils are there? There are ten.3、询问物品价钱：How much is the book? It is ￥30.How much are the books? They are ￥60.4、询问物品所属：Whose computer is this? It’s mine.5、询问物品颜色等特征：What color is the duck？It’s yellow.6、询问物品位置：Where is the book？It’s under the bag.（三）针对时间、天气进行交流（提问与回答）：1、询问钟表时刻：What time is it? It’s 6：20.2、询问星期：What day is today？It’s Monda y.3、询问月份日期：What’s the date today?It’s September 1st.4、询问天气状况：How’s the weather? It’s windy.（四）以Can 开头的问句：1、问答能力：Can you swim？Yes，I can. No, I can’t.2、请求许可：Can he go out after school? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.（五）询问比赛规则：What are the rules? You must wear sports shoes. （六）提出问题与建议:I’m bored.What should I do? You should play this game.He is tired. What should he do? He should go to bed early.（七）使用反意疑问句求证信息：I can watch TV, can’t I?Yes, you can.He isn’t a teacher, is he?No, he isn’t.（八）表达同意或不同意：In the year 2050 life will be better. So do I. ( I do, too. )I don’t like snakes.Neither do I. ( I don’t, either.)。

常见英语同近义词同类词组

常见英语同近义词同类词组同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语，而同类词组则是指具有相同或相似的用法和结构的词组。

在学习英语的过程中，了解常见的英语同义词和同类词组对于拓展词汇量、丰富语言表达能力非常有帮助。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语同义词和同类词组，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语。

1. Big - Large这两个词都表示“大”的概念，可以互换使用。

例如，可以说：“She has a big house”或者“she has a large house”。

2. Happy - Glad这两个词都表示“高兴”的意思。

可以说：“I'm happy to see you”或者“I'm glad to see you”。

3. Sad - Unhappy这两个词都表示“伤心的”或“不开心的”。

例如，可以说：“He looks sad”或者“He looks unhappy”。

4. Beautiful - Gorgeous这两个词都表示“美丽的”。

例如，可以说：“She is a beautiful woman”或者“She is a gorgeous woman”。

5. Tired - Exhausted这两个词都表示“疲倦的”。

例如，可以说：“I'm tired after a long day at work”或者“I'm exhausted after a long day at work”。

6. Start - Begin这两个词都表示“开始”。

可以说：“Let's start the meeting”或者“Let's begin the meeting”。

7. Help - Assist这两个词都表示“帮助”，可以互换使用。

例如，可以说：“Can you help me with this task?”或者“Can you assist me with this task?”8. Buy - Purchase这两个词都表示“购买”，可以互换使用。

北京版小学英语二年级上册总结同类词

熊猫, monkey 猴子, cat 猫, dog 狗, lion 狮子,tiger 老虎,kangaroo 袋鼠, bear 狗熊, zebra 斑马, giraffe 长颈鹿, pig 猪, sheep 羊,horse 马, donkey 驴, rooster 公鸡, hen 母鸡,turkey 火鸡, goose 鹅, bird 鸟, chick 小鸡, fly 苍蝇, bee 蜜蜂, cow 奶牛, duck 鸭子, kitten 小猫,fox 狐狸, rabbit 兔子, snake 蛇, an ant 蚂蚁,an elephant 大象, an eagle 鹰, an ox 牛,一, two 二, three 三, four 四, five 五, six 六, seven 七, eight 八nine 九, ten 十, eleven 11 , twelve 12 , thirteen 13 , fourteen 14 , fifteen 15 ,sixteen 16 , seventeen 17 , eighteen 18 , nineteen 19 , twenty 20红色, green 绿色, white 白色, black 黑色, yellow 黄色, blue 蓝色, pink 粉色, purple 紫色头发, eye 眼睛, ear 耳朵, mouth 嘴, neck 脖子, arm 胳膊,shoulder 肩膀, leg 腿, foot 一只脚, feet 双脚, toe 脚趾, hand 手,finger 手指长的tall 高的fat 胖的old 年老的big 大的short 短的short 矮的thin 瘦的young 年轻的small 小的black 黑色, white 白色; this 这个, that 那个星期日, Monday 星期一, Tuesday 星期二, Wednesday星期三, Thursday 星期四, Friday 星期五, Saturday 星期六玩游戏, play ping - pong 打乒乓球, play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球, play chess 下棋; go swimming 去游泳, go skating 去滑冰go roller - skating 去轮滑; go to the cinema 去电影院, go to the park 去公园go to the bookstore 去书店, go to the museum 去博物馆, go to the zoo 去动物园;go to school 去上学, 去学校, go to a book fair 逛书展, go to see a film 去看电影go to see my uncle and aunt去看望我的叔叔和婶婶,go to see my grandpa and grandma 去看望我的爷爷和奶奶;draw pictures 画画, sing and dance 唱歌跳舞;动物园, park 公园, school 学校, cinema 电影院, bookstore 书店, museum 博物馆叔叔, aunt 婶婶,阿姨grandpa 爷爷, 姥爷; 祖父,外祖父;grandma 奶奶, 姥姥; 祖母,外祖母; father 爸爸, dad 爸爸, mother 妈妈, mom妈妈。

英语同类词

1、音乐（music）folk music classical music country music jazz music pop music民乐古典乐乡村音乐爵士乐流行音乐2、动物(animal)rabbit goldfish parrot turtle duck dog cat elephant bear兔子金鱼鹦鹉乌龟鸭子狗猫大象熊3、病痛(ache and illness)stomachache backache toothache earache fever runny nose cough flu sore throat胃痛背疼牙疼耳朵痛发烧流鼻涕咳嗽发烧嗓子疼4、地点(places)1、clinic music room art room lab library computer room门诊室音乐教室美术教室实验室图书馆计算机教室2、police station drugstore theater supermarket gas station train station公安局药店剧院超市加油站火车站school park hospital bank学校公园医院银行5、标志(signs)No smoking No spitting No dogs No bikes No parking No skating No swimming禁止吸烟禁止吐痰禁止遛狗禁止骑车禁止停车禁止滑冰禁止游泳6、就餐用具：opener knife fork cup bowl chopsticks plate spoon开瓶器刀子叉子杯子碗筷子盘子勺子7、家庭成员（family）：father mother brother sister son daughter grandma grandpa uncle aunt爸爸妈妈兄弟姐妹儿子女儿奶奶，姥姥爷爷，老爷叔叔阿姨8、水果（fruit）：apple banana pear peach orange grapestrawberry pineapple mango……苹果香蕉梨桃橙子葡萄草莓菠萝芒果9、食物（food）：rice meat fish soup cake bread hot—dog tofu cheese potato egg……米饭肉鱼汤蛋糕面包热狗豆腐奶酪土豆鸡蛋10、饮料（drink）juice milk water tea coffee coke……橙汁牛奶水茶咖啡可乐11、衣服（clothes）：1、T—shirt shirt coat sweater shoe skirt overcoat school uniform jacketT恤衫衬衣外套毛衣鞋子裙子大衣校服夹克2、sandal slipper sneakers boots……凉鞋拖鞋旅游鞋靴子12、人体(body)：head face hair eye nose mouth ear hand arm leg foot shoulder knee toe finger tooth头脸头发眼睛鼻子嘴耳朵手胳膊腿脚肩膀膝盖脚趾手指牙齿13、数字（number）：1）、one two three four five six seven eight nine ten一二三四五六七八九十2）、first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth 第一第二第三第四第五第六第七第八第九第十14、文具：pen pencil ruler eraser bag book backpack marker glue钢笔铅笔尺子橡皮书包书书包彩笔胶棒15、交通工具：car bus taxi ship plane bike(bicycle ) train轿车公共汽车出租车轮船飞机自行车火车16、天气：cold hot warm snowy rainy sunny cool windy cloudy冷热温暖的下雪的下雨的阳光充足的凉爽的有风的有云的chilly foggy chilly冷的有雾的冷的17、月份、星期：January February March April May June July August September October November December一月二月三月四月五月六月七月八月九月十月十一月十二月Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday星期天星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六18、季节：seasonspring summer fall (autumn) winter春天夏天秋天冬天19、形状：star heart triangle square rectangle circle星形心形三角形正方形长方形圆形20、心情的形容词：happy sad angry excited tired sleepy surprised高兴的伤心的生气的兴奋的累的困的惊喜的21、代词：人称代词主格I we you it he she they我我们你（们）它他她他们人称代词宾格me us you it him her them我我们你，你们它他她他们形容词性物主代词my our your his her their its 我的我们的你（们）的他的她的他们的它的疑问代词who when what where whose which why 谁何时什么哪里谁的哪一个为什么22、介词：in on under at toup down在…里在…上在…下在向,往,到向上向下23、形状（shapes）24、职业：teacher doctor nurse driver farmer worker cook policeman教师医生护士司机农民工人厨师警察Player diver swimmer运动员跳水运动员游泳运动员25、形容词long cute short cold hot good bad interesting…长的可爱的短的冷的热的好的坏的有趣的26、形容词比较级longer cuter shorter colder hotter better ----更长的更可爱的更短的更冷的更热的更好的27、形容词最高级longest cutest shortest coldest hottest best----最长的最可爱的最短的最冷的最热的最好的28、科目Chinese English math science P.E. art music computer M.E.语文英语数学科学体育美术音乐计算机思想品德29、国家America Germany Japan China Canada Australia Britain France美国德国日本中国加拿大澳大利亚英国法国30、某国人American German Japanese Chinese Canadian Australian British French美国人德国人日本人中国人加拿大人澳大利亚人英国人法国人31、语言German English Japanese Chinese French德语英语日语汉语法语32、运动badminton football basketball soccer tennis table tennis baseball羽毛球足球篮球美式足球网球乒乓球棒球volleyball handball diving ice hockey排球手球跳水冰球33、方位east west south north东西南北34、动词draw study show clean join ride ski sled decide 画学习出示打扫加入骑滑雪滑雪橇决定think try wait认为尝试等待。

北京版四年级上英语2单元词组与同类词

四年级上2单元词汇一、同类词：Mrs 太太，夫人 2. Ms 女士，小姐 3. Miss 小姐 4. Mr.先生二、其他类词汇1.speak 说话2..robot 机器人3. housework家务劳动4.there在那里5.really 真的，是吗？6.bring 带来7.school 学校8.bad 严重的，厉害的9.cold 感冒10. drink 喝三、词组1.speak to 对---说话2. do housework 做家务3.hold on 别忙挂，等一等4.call back 回电话5. phone mumber 电话号码6. have a bad cold 重感冒7.stay in bed 呆在床上8.drink a lot of water多喝水9.play football with me 和我踢足球10. show me your new toy 给我看你的新玩具11.go to buy markers 去买马克笔e to my birthday party 来我的生日聚会13.go to school 去上学14.have a look 看一看15.answer the phone 接电话四．打电话用语1.May I speak to --- ？我找---接电话？2.This is --- 我是---3.Speaking. 我就是。

/ Please hold on --- ，it’s for you .请等一等，---，你的电话。

4.Is --- there /home？---在（家）吗？5.Sorry，--- is not home/here 对不起，--- 不在。

6.What’s your phone number ？你的号码是多少？It’s --- . 它是--- 。

7.Who’s calling，please ？请问你是谁？8.What can I do for you ？什么事？（我能为你做些什么？）。

常见英语同近义词同类词组

常见英语同/近义词同类词152组1.选择choose, elect, select, pick.2.方式/法way, method, means, manner, approach, mode, system, tactics , term , decide 5.学分;成绩credit, score, mark, grade 6.满意的content, satisfied 7.停止;放弃stop, halt, desist, cease, drop out, withdraw, retreat, quit, resign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, desert, discard, forsake; retire, retreat, reject, recess 8.调查survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe, observe, review, study 9.改变;变化change, alteralert, convert, modify, transform, shift, alternate, vary 10.修订/改revise, change, modify, alter, mend, rectify, correct, amend, emend校订/正 11.珍爱/惜/重cherish, treasure, worship, appreciate, value 12.包括/含 include, contain, compose, comprise, involve, cover, encompass 13.分发distribute, give out, pass out 14.提供 provide, give, furnish, offer, supply 15.风景scene, scenery, sight, view, landscape, outlook 16.快/迅速地rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly 17.普通的 normal, ordinary, general, common, average, usual 18.合适的appropriate, proper, suitable, fit 19.限制limit, confine, restrict to 20.揭露,暴露 expose, disclose, open, reveal, display, uncover, unmask 21.建议;劝告advise, confer, instruct, recommend, suggest, propose, counsel 22.伤害injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil 23.在先前的previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late 24.培养/育foster, raise, breed, rear, grow, bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish 25.职业;工作vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade, business, work, job, post, position 26.不可避免的inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, sure, certain 27.必不可少的necessary, needed, vital, essential, indispensable, integral 28.追求/寻 pursue, seekfor/after, searchfor, hunt, look for, quest, explore, go after 29.鼓励/舞;刺激 inspire, encourage, motivate, stimulate, arouse, urge, spur 30.能力;才能ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent 31.特殊/别的special, particular, peculiar, specific 32.扩大extendextent, stretch, expand, enlarge, swell, amplify, magnify, increase, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong 34.工具;仪器tool, instrument, apparatus, equipment, appliance, facility, implement 35.比赛contest, match, game, play, competition 36.影响impact, influence, affect, effect 37.环境environment, circumstance, surroundings, conditions 38.聪明的 clever, smart, bright, intelligent, keen, shrewd 39.忽视/略ignore, neglect, disregard, overlook, slight 40.完成finish, complete, perform, carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment 41.堆heap, stack, pile 42.教tutorv.,teach, instruct, conduct, educate, coach, train 43.指导guide, advise, conduct,control, counsel, direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule, steer, instruct, lead 44.管理supervise, administer, manage 45.足够的enough, adequate, sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty 46.开始 commence, start, begin 47.使...碎break, smash粉碎, shatter砸/粉碎;毁灭, fragment打碎, crush压/碾碎 48.惊恐;害怕v. fear, frighten, scare, shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe 49.缩小condense, reduce, contract, compress, shrink 50.结果/局outcome, consequence, effect, result 51.取消;除掉abolish废除, cancel取消;删除, eliminate消除;淘汰, dispose除/扔掉, erase擦掉, exclude排斥/除, extinguish熄/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of, dispose of 52.推/猜测assume, guess, presume, suppose, speculateabout/on 53.抓紧/住grip, clasp, clutch, grasp, seize, grab, snatch, hold, clench, embrace, hug 54.坚持persevere, persist 55. 减少/低decline, reduce, decrease, lessen, lower, decline, diminish, cut, fall, run/cut down 56.保存;存储 reservedeserve, conserve, preserve, store, save, maintain 切, chop劈,砍, hack乱劈/砍 58.治疗/愈treat, heal, relieve, recover, cure, therapy, remedy 59.问题question, problem, matter ,issue, topic, subject 60.预定subscribe, book, order 61. moods 心情;情绪, temper脾气;情绪, emotion情感, feeling情感;感受, passion激情, temperament性情;气质, sentiment思想感情, affection喜爱;爱慕之情 62.部分part, portion, piece, member, division, section, segment, fragment 不寻常的,unique唯一的,singular单独/卓越的,rare稀有罕见的 64. essay文章, legend传说/奇, myth神话, story故事;短篇小说, novel长篇小说, tale 民间/神话故事, fable寓言, fiction虚构/杜撰的小说, saying俗语, proverb 谚语,格言, prose散文, poem/poetryode颂歌, ballade叙事诗,sonnet十四行诗,verse韵文, compositionnarration记叙文,description, exposition说明,argumentation议论, thesis 学位论文 ,入场费 charge要价,服务费, cost 成本, fare交通费, fee佣金;会费;停车费, freight运费, postage邮费/资, rent 租金, tip小费, toll过桥/路费, tuition学费, expense花费,开支工资, salary薪金/水, income收入, pay薪金,付款, reward酬金,报答 award奖品/金, bonus奖金,红利, allowance津贴, premium保险金, pension退休金, damages,损害赔偿金, compensation补/赔偿, penalty罚金/款, pocket money零花钱, change零钱, tip 67. insight洞察力, comprehension理解力, intuition直觉力, perception知觉, 悟性力, vision眼/视力, 洞察力行动, interaction 相互影响/作用, reaction反应, counteraction反作用,阻止朦胧/难理解的, vague含/模糊的,笼统的, dim暗淡不清楚的, ambiguous含糊的;模棱两可的faint不清楚的;无力/微弱的 indistinct不清晰/明显的, unclear难懂的,不明的, indefinite不明确的, shadowy模糊的,有/多阴影的, fuzzy模糊的,多毛的毕业证书, certificate证明书, licence/license, permit执照, 许可证空/悠闲, freedom, recreation消遣,娱乐, relaxation松弛,娱乐, spare time余暇, ease安逸,容易 entertainment乐趣,娱乐, amusement娱乐, 消遣版, edition版, draft草稿, copy副本, issue一期 73.v.thrive兴旺,繁荣,prosper繁荣,成功, flourish茂盛,繁茂, boom商业.经济等激增, 繁荣, bloom,开花,青春焕发, mushroom迅速增长/发展 74.传单handbill, leaflet, handout, flyer 保证,确保, ensure保证,担保, insure确保,保险, guarantee担保 76. insane精神错乱的, mad疯的, crazy狂热的, out of one’s mind/head/wits 精神出错的税, duty海关税, rate房地产税,市政府税 fine罚金, tariff关税,税率;收费表贼, robber强盗, burglar夜盗, pirate海盗, bandit土匪, pickpocket扒手, outlaw歹徒 , arson纵火, bribe贿赂, kidnapping绑架, forgery伪造罪, piracy盗版/印, smuggling走私, rape强奸, burglary/rob 抢劫;盗窃, theft偷窃, murder谋杀, hijack劫机, assassination暗杀, blackmail 敲诈酒精, beer啤酒, spirits/liquor烈性酒, brandy白兰地, wine葡萄酒, champagne香槟, cocktail鸡尾酒, whiskey威士忌干涉/扰, intervene干涉,调停 interrupt打扰/断, intrude侵扰, invade侵略, meddle 干预;妨碍, disturb妨碍;打扰大群, cluster群, school鱼群, herd兽群多指牛群, flock兽群多指羊群,鸟群 swarm鸟群,昆虫尤指蜂群, crowd人群, drove 移动的人群/ 兽群pack野兽群多指狼群 83.vmend推荐,congratulate, flatter 奉承, praise, approve, admire, compliment称赞,恭维, complement补充微湿,适度的潮湿, damp令人不快的潮湿,沮丧的, wet湿的,水淋淋的, humid空气有湿气的 85. walk, wander徘徊, drift漂流;盲目前进, meander曲折地流;漫步, ramble徘徊;随笔, roam闲逛,漫游, rove流浪,漫游, amble缓步, stray 迷路, stroll闲逛,溜达, hobble跛行;蹒跚, limp跛行, stagger摇晃;蹒跚, totter蹒跚;摇摆, dodder蹒跚而行, swagger昂首阔步地走, strut神气地走, lumber笨重地移动, dash猛冲, skip蹦跳, stride大步走;跨, pace踱方步, step 踏;走 86.n. outbreak爆发, outburst突发, outcome结果, outfall排水口, outflow外流, outlaw逃犯, outlet出口/路, outline提纲;外形, outlook远景, output产量 87.评估/价v.assess ,estimate, evaluate, value, rate 88.处理handle, cope with, deal withdeal in经营, process, dispose of , canal, channel, cable 90.投身于;参加participate, attend, involve, joinin, throw oneself into, immerse oneself in, get involved in, take part in , movement, combat, battle, struggle, conflict , boundary, edge, margin, frontier, bound , coaction, correlation, correspond , tone, dialect, pronunciation 95.事件accident, event, happening, incident, occurrence , hold, contain, provide 硬度, density密度, consistency浓度, precision 精确度, articulation清晰度, length, width, height, depth, breadth , car, truck, jeep, bus, taxi, minibus, convertible, van, coach , charge, indict, scold, punish, appeal, blame, impeach , profitable, profited, earn, payable , produce, make, invent /gas/steam/fume, liquid/juice/liquor/fluid, solid , boring, tedious, dull 104.整个的gross, total, whole, entire , star, milky way, Mars, Venus , quiver, fluctuate, shiver, shake, tremble components: monitor, screen, keyboard, CPU, laser printer, scanner, mouse, modem, disk drive, CD-ROM drive, writing pad, floppy disk 108.喜爱/欢like, love, enjoy, be fond of, prefer,be keen on/about, be crazy about, be interested in, fancyvt. /a fancy for sth./take a fancy to sb.sth., be fanatic about, be fascinated by/with 109.忍受/耐endure, tolerate, bear/stand, suffer, put up with sustain , crude, raw, rough , enforce, reinforce, intensify, endow, entail chilly cold frosty frigid icy 113.显着的;卓越的remarkable, famous, striking, noteworthy, notable, prominent, outstanding, noticeable, attractive 114.替代/换substitute, replace, shift, switch, instead of, in place of 轻视;嘲弄, ridicule,讥笑;嘲弄, scoff嘲弄/笑, mock mo嘲弄;模仿, jeer愚/嘲弄, deride嘲笑; 嘲弄, despise轻/藐视;讨厌, disdain伤害/玷污名誉, laugh at嘲笑, make fun of取笑 116.想;考虑thinkover, consider, ponder, contemplate, reflect, meditate, deliberate 117.垃圾;废物trash, junk, litter, rubbish, scrap, debris 118.比例/率proportion, portion, percentage, ratio, rate, share, quota 排水沟, sewer下水道, drain阴沟120.怀疑的questionable, suspicious, uncertain, doubtful, dubious 鼓掌;喝彩, praise称赞, approve拥护;赞成, acclaim欢呼;称赞, clap鼓掌 122.超越;胜过surpass, exceed, excel, excess, go beyond, beat, better, top, outdo, transcend, outstrip 123.合并;结合unite, connect, join, combine, assemble, gather, group, crowd, congregate, incorporate 124.祖先/宗ancestor; ascendant; forefather, 后代/子孙child; offspring; descendant 125.神圣的sacred, blessed, divine, hallowed, holy 126.序列set, series, sequence, succession 127.最后的final, concluding, last, ultimate 128. bend弯曲, bow俯首, lean倾身;靠, stoop屈身, turn翻转, twist扭/转动 129.顶峰/点peak, climax, summit, acme, pinnacle 130.明白/显的plain, obvious, apparent, evident, manifest 131.命运fate, chance, destiny, doom, fortune, lot 132.投;扔throw, cast, hurl, pitch, toss, sling 133.虚/脆弱的weak, feeble, frail 134.真挚/诚的heartfelt, sincere, unaffected, wholehearted, hearty, heartful 135.责任duty, obligation, responsibility, liability 136.笑;笑声laugh, laughter, laughing 加香料;香/风/趣味, season给…调味, flavor给…加上调味料;味道;特点 138.基础base, basis, foundation 139.街;路;道road, street, avenue, boulevard, lane, alley, thoroughfare, express way, free way, high way 140.对手;竟争者rival, foe, contender, competitor, combatant, adversary, opponent 141.表明;显示mean, demonstrate, display, exhibit, hint, manifest, reveal, suggest, denote, express, imply, indicate, mark, say, show, signify 142.财/资产assets, goods, property, wealth, capital 143.特/征性character, characteristic, trait, feature, disposition 144.愤怒anger, annoyance, fury, irritation, rage, wrath, indignation 窃/傻笑, giggle吃吃地笑, grin咧嘴笑, roar哄堂大笑, howl开心狂笑, snicker窃/傻笑, snigger窃笑, simper傻笑, chuckle 咯咯笑;轻笑, smirk假笑, guffaw哄笑 146.计算calculate, compute, count, estimate, reckon 147.包裹packet, pack, package, parcel 148.目标/的aim, goal, purpose, target, objective, intention 149.合理/公平的reasonable,justifiable, logical, rational, sensible, sound, fair, just 150.居住live, inhabit, dwell, settle down, reside, occupy, lodge, accommodate 151.看;盯;瞪look, stare, gaze, gaze, glare, peer 152.奇怪的 strange, odd, peculiar, fantastic, queer。

英语同类词

同类词，要求能够熟练认读和拼写1、数字类：（从1到20）one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one(21), twenty-two(22)（从30到90）thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, ninety-six(96)★2、职业：farmer农民, policeman警察, nurse护士, vet兽医, doctor医生, pilot飞行员, dancer舞蹈演员, student学生, teacher 教师, worker工人, singer歌手, cook厨师, driver司机, engineer 工程师, juggler杂技演员★3、地点：supermarket超市, train station火车站, park公园, movie theater电影院, swimming pool游泳池, toilet公共厕所, bus stop汽车站, post office邮局, hospital医院, school学校, police station警察局, library图书馆, bank银行, fire station消防站, zoo动物园, shop商店, restaurant餐厅, book store书店，market市场★4、动物类：dog狗, cat猫, fish鱼, panda熊猫, frog青蛙, fox 狐狸, ant蚂蚁, pig猪, rabbit兔子, bee蜜蜂, bear熊, bird鸟,monkey猴子, duck鸭子, tiger老虎, lion狮子, goat山羊, crab螃蟹, butterfly蝴蝶, snake蛇, elephant大象, horse马, crocodile鳄鱼, insect昆虫, turtle乌龟, leopard豹子, donkey驴, squirrel松鼠, cow牛, sheep绵羊,giraffe长颈鹿, deer鹿★5、服装类：dress连衣裙, skirt短裙, shirt,衬衫T-shirt体恤衫, sweater毛衣, coat大衣, jacket夹克衫, cap鸭舌帽, hat礼帽, tie 领带,shoes鞋, socks袜子, trousers长裤, shorts短裤, jeans牛仔裤, pajamas睡衣6、方位：on在上面, in在里面, under在下面, next to在旁边, in front of在前面, behind在后面, near附近, between …and在两者之间7、水果类：apple苹果, banana香蕉, orange橘子, peach桃子,pear梨,lemon柠檬, mango芒果, pineapple菠萝,watermelon西瓜, kiwifruit猕猴桃, strawberry草莓8、颜色类：red红, orange橘黄, yellow黄, green绿, blue蓝, pink 粉, purple紫, brown棕, gray(grey)灰, black黑, white白9、饮料类：tea茶, milk牛奶, water水, juice果汁, beer啤酒, coffee咖啡10、蔬菜类：bean豆角, potato土豆, tomato西红柿, carrot胡萝卜, onion洋葱, cucumber黄瓜, eggplant茄子, mushroom蘑菇, cauliflower菜花,cabbage卷心菜11、食物类：rice米饭, egg鸡蛋, cake蛋糕, hot dog热狗，pizza 比萨饼, noodles面条, chicken鸡肉, hamburger汉堡包, French fries炸薯条, ice cream冰淇淋, salad沙拉, sandwich三明治, cookies饼干, bread面包12、学科类：Chinese中文, English英语, P.E.体育, math数学, music 音乐,art美术13、文具类：bag书包, book书, pen钢笔, pencil铅笔, pencil-box 铅笔盒, desk课桌, ruler尺子, eraser橡皮14、房间：study书房, living room客厅, bedroom卧室, bathroom 浴室，洗手间, kitchen厨房15、交通工具：car小汽车, bus公共汽车, bike自行车, jeep吉普车,train火车, plane飞机, ship船, boat小船,taxi出租车16、家庭用品：television(TV)电视, computer电脑, radio收音机, walkman随身听, diskman CD播放机, camera照相机, clock钟表, watch手表, umbrella雨伞,17、身体部位：hand手, foot脚, ear耳朵, eye眼睛, mouth嘴, nose 鼻子, hair头发, shoulder肩膀, arm手臂, finger手指, stomach肚子, leg腿, knee膝盖, toe脚趾, chest胸, tongue舌头, face脸18、家庭成员：mother妈妈, father爸爸, sister姐妹, brother兄弟, grandmother祖母, grandfather祖父, aunt阿姨, uncle叔叔19、动词：sing唱歌, dance跳舞, swim游泳, walk走, run跑, jump 跳, drink喝, eat吃, sleep睡觉, play玩, wash洗, cook做饭, write 写, study学习, paint画, touch摸, litter乱扔垃圾, move移动, cry 哭, smoke吸烟20、国家：China中国, Japan日本, Canada加拿大, Britain英国, England英国, U.S.A.美国, America美国, France法国, Germany 德国21、反义词：tall高的-short矮的, fat胖的-thin瘦的, long长的-short短的, big大的-small小的, old年轻的-young年长的, new 新的-old旧的,cold凉的-hot热的, cheap便宜的-expensive昂贵的, right右边-left左边, sad悲伤地-happy快乐的, dangerous危险地-safe安全的22、常用英文名字：女生：Ann, Anna, Cathy, Cici, Helen, Jane, Jenny, Kitty, Kate, Lily, Lucy, Mary, Nancy, Rita, Susan, Tina, Wang Ling, Li Xiaofan（中文名字写法）男生：Andy, Bob, Jim, Jack, Mike, Nick, Oscar, Peter, Sam, Tom, Tim, Tony, Tommy, Yang Peng, Yu Minghao（中文名字写法）。

英语同类词

颜色
• red红, orange橘黄, yellow黄, green 绿, blue蓝, pink粉, purple紫, brown棕, gray 灰, black黑, white白
饮料
• tea茶, milk牛奶, water水, juice果汁, beer啤酒, coffee咖啡
蔬菜
• bean豆角, potato土豆, tomato西红柿, carrot胡萝卜, onion洋葱, cucumber黄瓜, eggplant茄子, mushroom蘑菇, cauliflower菜花, cabbage卷心菜
地点
• supermarket超市, train station火车站, park 公园, movie theater电影院, swimming pool 游泳池, toilet公共厕所, bus stop汽车站, post office邮局, hospital医院, school学校, police station警察局, library图书馆, bank银行, fire station消防站, zoo动物园, shop商店, restaurant餐厅, book store 书店，market市场
常用英文名字
• 女生： Ann, Anna, Cathy, Cici, Helen, Jane, Jenn y, Kitty, Kate, Lily, Lucy, Mary, Nancy, Rita , Susan, Tina, Wang Ling, Li Xiaofan（中文名字写法） • 男生： Andy, Bob, Jim, Jack, Mike, Nick, Oscar, P eter, Sam, Tom, Tim, Tony, Tommy, Yang Pent矮的, fat胖的-thin瘦的, long长的-short短的, big大的-small小的, old年轻的-young年长的, new新的-old旧的，cold凉的-hot热的, cheap便宜的-expensive昂贵的, right右边-left左边, sad悲伤地-happy快乐的, dangerous危险地-safe安全的

常见英语同近义词(同类词)152组

常见英语同/近义词（同类词）152组1.选择choose, elect, select, pick.2.方式/法way, method, means, manner, approach, mode, system, tactics3.semester, term4.determine, decide5.学分;成绩credit, score, mark, grade6.满意的content, satisfied7.停止;放弃stop, halt, desist, cease, drop out, withdraw, retreat, quit, resign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, desert, discard, forsake; retire, retreat, reject, recess8.调查survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe, observe, review, study9.改变;变化change, alter(alert), convert, modify, transform, shift, alternate, vary 10.修订/改revise, change, modify, alter, mend, rectify, correct, amend, emend校订/正11.珍爱/惜/重cherish, treasure, worship, appreciate, value 12.包括/含include, contain, compose, comprise, involve, cover, encompass 13.分发distribute, give out, pass out 14.提供provide, give, furnish, offer, supply 15.风景scene, scenery, sight, view, landscape, outlook 16.快/迅速地rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly 17.普通的normal, ordinary, general, common, average, usual 18.合适的appropriate, proper, suitable, fit 19.限制limit, confine, restrict (to) 20.揭露,暴露expose, disclose, open, reveal, display, uncover, unmask 21.建议;劝告advise, confer, instruct, recommend, suggest, propose, counsel 22.伤害injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil 23.(在)先(前)的previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late 24.培养/育foster, raise, breed, rear, grow, bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish 25.职业;工作vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade, business, work, job, post, position 26.不可避免的inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, sure, certain 27.必不可少的necessary, needed, vital, essential, indispensable, integral 28.追求/寻pursue, seek(for/after), search(for), hunt, look for, quest, explore, go after 29.鼓励/舞;刺激inspire, encourage, motivate, stimulate, arouse, urge, spur 30.能力;才能ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent 31.特殊/别的special, particular, peculiar, specific 32.扩大extend(extent), stretch, expand, enlarge, swell, amplify, magnify, increase, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong 34.工具;仪器tool, instrument, apparatus, equipment, appliance, facility, implement 35.比赛contest, match, game, play, competition 36.影响impact, influence, affect, effect 37.环境environment, circumstance, surroundings, conditions 38.聪明的clever, smart, bright, intelligent, keen, shrewd 39.忽视/略ignore, neglect, disregard, overlook, slight 40.完成finish, complete, perform, carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment 41.堆heap, stack, pile 42.教tutor(v.),teach, instruct, conduct, educate, coach, train 43.指导guide, advise, conduct, control, counsel, direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule, steer, instruct, lead 44.管理supervise, administer, manage 45.足够的enough, adequate, sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty 46.开始commence, start, begin 47.使...碎break, smash粉碎, shatter砸/粉碎;毁灭, fragment打碎, crush压/碾碎48.惊恐;害怕(v.) fear, frighten, scare, shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe 49.缩小condense, reduce, contract, compress, shrink 50.结果/局outcome, consequence, effect, result 51.取消;除掉abolish废除, cancel取消;删除, eliminate消除;淘汰, dispose除/扔掉, erase擦掉, exclude排斥/除, extinguish熄/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of, dispose of 52.推/猜测assume, guess, presume, suppose, speculate(about/on) 53.抓紧/住grip, clasp, clutch, grasp, seize, grab, snatch, hold, clench, embrace, hug 54.坚持persevere, persist 55. 减少/低decline, reduce, decrease, lessen, lower, decline, diminish, cut, fall, run/cut down 56.保存;存储reserve(deserve), conserve, preserve, store, save, maintain 57.cut切, chop劈,砍, hack乱劈/砍58.治疗/愈treat, heal, relieve, recover, cure, therapy, remedy 59.问题question, problem, matter ,issue, topic, subject 60.(预)定subscribe, book, order 61. moods心情;情绪, temper脾气;情绪, emotion情感, feeling情感;感受, passion激情, temperament性情;气质, sentiment(思想)感情, affection喜爱;爱慕之情62.部分part, portion, piece, member, division, section, segment, fragment 63.unusual不寻常的,unique唯一的,singular单独/卓越的,rare稀有罕见的64. essay文章, legend传说/奇, myth神话, story故事;短篇小说, novel长篇小说, tale民间/神话故事, fable寓言, fiction虚构/杜撰的小说, saying俗语, proverb 谚语,格言, prose散文, poem/poetry(ode颂歌, ballade叙事诗,sonnet十四行诗,verse韵文), composition(narration记叙(文),description, exposition说明,argumentation议论), thesis 学位论文65.admission,入场费charge要价,服务费, cost成本, fare交通费, fee佣金;会费;停车费, freight运费, postage邮费/资, rent租金, tip小费, toll过桥/路费, tuition学费, expense花费,开支66.wage工资, salary薪金/水, income收入, pay薪金,付款, reward酬金,报答award奖品/金, bonus奖金,红利, allowance津贴, premium保险金, pension退休金, damages,损害赔偿金, compensation补/赔偿, penalty罚金/款, pocket money零花钱, change零钱, tip 67. insight洞察力, comprehension理解力, intuition直觉力, perception知觉, 悟性力, vision眼/视力, 洞察力68.action行动, interaction相互影响/作用, reaction反应, counteraction反作用,阻止69.obscure朦胧/难理解的, vague含/模糊的,笼统的, dim(暗淡)不清楚的, ambiguous含糊的;模棱两可的faint不清楚的;无力/微弱的indistinct不清晰/明显的, unclear难懂的,不明的, indefinite不明确的, shadowy 模糊的,有/多阴影的, fuzzy模糊的,多毛的70.diploma毕业证书, certificate证(明)书, licence/license, permit执照, 许可(证) 71.leisure空/悠闲, freedom, recreation消遣,娱乐, relaxation松弛,娱乐, spare time余暇, ease安逸,容易entertainment乐趣,娱乐, amusement娱乐, 消遣72.version版, edition版, draft草稿, copy副本, issue（一）期73.(v.)thrive兴旺,繁荣, prosper繁荣,成功, flourish茂盛,繁茂, boom(商业.经济等)激增, 繁荣, bloom,开花,青春焕发, mushroom迅速增长/发展74.传单handbill, leaflet, handout, flyer 75.assure保证,确保, ensure保证,担保, insure确保,保险, guarantee担保76. insane精神错乱的, mad疯的, crazy狂热的, out of one’s mind/head/wits精神出错的77.tax税, duty海关税, rate房地产税,市政府税fine罚金, tariff关税,税率;收费表78.thief贼, robber强盗, burglar夜盗, pirate海盗, bandit土匪, pickpocket扒手, outlaw歹徒79.crime, arson纵火, bribe贿赂, kidnapping绑架, forgery伪造罪, piracy盗版/印, smuggling走私, rape强奸, burglary/rob抢劫;盗窃, theft偷窃, murder谋杀, hijack劫机, assassination暗杀, blackmail 敲诈80.alcohol酒精, beer啤酒, spirits/liquor 烈性酒, brandy白兰地, wine葡萄酒, champagne香槟, cocktail鸡尾酒, whiskey威士忌81.interfere干涉/扰, intervene干涉,调停interrupt打扰/断, intrude侵扰, invade侵略, meddle 干预;妨碍, disturb妨碍;打扰82.host大群, cluster群, school鱼群, herd兽群(多指牛群), flock兽群(多指羊群),鸟群swarm鸟群,昆虫(尤指蜂群), crowd人群, drove(移动的)人群/ 兽群pack野兽群(多指狼群) 83.(v.)commend推荐,congratulate, flatter奉承, praise, approve, admire, compliment称赞,恭维, (complement补充) 84.moist微湿,(适度的)潮湿, damp(令人不快的)潮湿,沮丧的, wet湿的,水淋淋的, humid(空气)有湿气的85. walk, wander徘徊, drift漂流;盲目前进, meander曲折地流;漫步, ramble徘徊;随笔, roam闲逛,漫游, rove流浪,漫游, amble缓步, stray迷路, stroll闲逛,溜达, hobble跛行;蹒跚, limp跛行, stagger摇晃;蹒跚, totter 蹒跚;摇摆, dodder蹒跚而行, swagger昂首阔步地走, strut神气地走, lumber笨重地移动, dash猛冲, skip蹦跳, stride大步走;跨, pace踱方步, step踏;走86.(n.) outbreak爆发, outburst突发, outcome结果, outfall排水口, outflow外流, outlaw逃犯, outlet出口/路, outline提纲;外形, outlook远景, output产量87.评估/价(v.)assess ,estimate, evaluate, value, rate 88.处理handle, cope with, deal with(deal in经营), process, dispose of 89.tunnel, canal, channel, cable 90.投身于;参加participate, attend, involve, join(in), throw oneself into, immerse oneself in, get involved in, take part in 91.campaign, movement, combat, battle, struggle, conflict 92.border, boundary, edge, margin, frontier, bound 93.cooperation, coaction, correlation, correspond 94.accent, tone, dialect, pronunciation 95.事件accident, event, happening, incident, occurrence 96.accommodate, hold, contain, provide 97.hardness硬度, density密度, consistency浓度, precision精确度, articulation清晰度, length, width, height, depth, breadth 98.vehicle, car, truck, jeep, bus, taxi, minibus, convertible, van, coach 99.accuse, charge, indict, scold, punish, appeal, blame, impeach 100.lucrative, profitable, profited, earn, payable 101.manufacture, produce, make, invent 102.vapor /gas/steam/fume, liquid/juice/liquor/fluid, solid 103.monotonous, boring, tedious, dull 104.整个的gross, total, whole, entire 105.satellite, star, milky way, Mars, Venus 106.vibrate, quiver, fluctuate, shiver, shake, tremble puter components: monitor, screen, keyboard, CPU, laser printer, scanner, mouse, modem, disk drive, CD-ROM drive, writing pad, floppy disk 108.喜爱/欢like, love, enjoy, be fond of, prefer, be keen on/about, be crazy about, be interested in, fancy(vt.) /a fancy for sth./take a fancy to sb.(sth.), be fanatic about, be fascinated by/with 109.忍受/耐endure, tolerate, bear/stand, suffer, put up with sustain 110.rude, crude, raw, rough 111.enhance, enforce, reinforce, intensify, endow, entail 112.cool chilly cold frosty frigid icy 113.显著的;卓越的remarkable, famous, striking, noteworthy, notable, prominent, outstanding, noticeable, attractive 114.替代/换substitute, replace, shift, switch, instead of, in place of 115.scorn轻视;嘲弄, ridicule,讥笑;嘲弄, scoff嘲弄/笑, mock mo嘲弄;模仿, jeer愚/嘲弄, deride嘲笑; 嘲弄, despise轻/藐视;讨厌, disdain伤害/玷污名誉, laugh at嘲笑, make fun of取笑116.想;考虑think(over), consider, ponder, contemplate, reflect, meditate, deliberate 117.垃圾;废物trash, junk, litter, rubbish, scrap, debris 118.比例/率proportion, portion, percentage, ratio, rate, share, quota 119.gutter排水沟, sewer下水道, drain阴沟120.怀疑的questionable, suspicious, uncertain, doubtful, dubious 121.applaud鼓掌;喝彩, praise称赞, approve拥护;赞成, acclaim欢呼;称赞, clap鼓掌122.超越;胜过surpass, exceed, excel, excess, go beyond, beat, better, top, outdo, transcend, outstrip 123.合并;结合unite, connect, join, combine, assemble, gather, group, crowd, congregate, incorporate 124.祖先/宗ancestor; ascendant; forefather, 后代/子孙child; offspring; descendant 125.神圣的sacred, blessed, divine, hallowed, holy 126.序列set, series, sequence, succession 127.最后的final, concluding, last, ultimate 128. bend弯曲, bow俯首, lean倾身;靠, stoop屈身, turn翻转, twist扭/转动129.顶峰/点peak, climax, summit, acme, pinnacle 130.明白/显的plain, obvious, apparent, evident, manifest 131.命运fate, chance, destiny, doom, fortune, lot 132.投;扔throw, cast, hurl, pitch, toss, sling 133.虚/脆弱的weak, feeble, frail 134.真挚/诚的heartfelt, sincere, unaffected, wholehearted, hearty, heartful 135.责任duty, obligation, responsibility, liability 136.笑;笑声laugh, laughter, laughing 137.spice加香料;香/风/趣味, season给…调味, flavor给…加上调味料;味道;特点138.基础base, basis, foundation 139.街;路;道road, street, avenue, boulevard, lane, alley, thoroughfare, express way, free way, high way140.对手;竟争者rival, foe, contender, competitor, combatant, adversary, opponent 141.表明;显示mean, demonstrate, display, exhibit, hint, manifest, reveal, suggest, denote, express, imply, indicate, mark, say, show, signify 142.财/资产asset(s), goods, property, wealth, capital 143.特/征性character, characteristic, trait, feature, disposition 144.愤怒anger, annoyance, fury, irritation, rage, wrath, indignation 145.titter窃/傻笑, giggle吃吃地笑, grin咧嘴笑, roar哄堂大笑, howl开心狂笑, snicker窃/傻笑, snigger窃笑, simper傻笑, chuckle咯咯笑;轻笑, smirk假笑, guffaw哄笑146.计算calculate, compute, count, estimate, reckon 147.包(裹)packet, pack, package, parcel 148.目标/的aim, goal, purpose, target, objective, intention 149.合理/公平的reasonable, justifiable, logical, rational, sensible, sound, fair, just 150.居住live, inhabit, dwell, settle (down), reside, occupy, lodge, accommodate 151.看;盯;瞪look, stare, gaze, gaze, glare, peer 152.奇怪的strange, odd, peculiar, fantastic, queer。

英语同类词

同类词，要求能够熟练认读和拼写1、数字类：（从1到20）one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one(21), twenty-two(22)（从30到90）thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, ninety-six(96)★2、职业：farmer农民, policeman警察, nurse护士, vet兽医, doctor医生, pilot飞行员, dancer舞蹈演员, student学生, teacher教师, worker工人, singer 歌手, cook厨师, driver司机, engineer工程师, juggler杂技演员★3、地点：supermarket超市, train station火车站, park公园, movie theater 电影院, swimming pool游泳池, toilet公共厕所, bus stop汽车站, post office 邮局, hospital医院, school学校, police station警察局, library图书馆, bank 银行, fire station消防站, zoo动物园, shop商店, restaurant餐厅, book store 书店，market市场★4、动物类：dog狗, cat猫, fish鱼, panda熊猫, frog青蛙, fox狐狸, ant 蚂蚁, pig猪, rabbit兔子, bee蜜蜂, bear熊, bird鸟, monkey猴子, duck鸭子, tiger老虎, lion狮子, goat山羊, crab螃蟹, butterfly蝴蝶, snake蛇, elephant 大象, horse马, crocodile鳄鱼, insect昆虫, turtle乌龟, leopard豹子, donkey 驴, squirrel松鼠, cow牛, sheep绵羊,giraffe长颈鹿, deer鹿★5、服装类：dress连衣裙, skirt短裙, shirt,衬衫T-shirt体恤衫, sweater 毛衣, coat大衣, jacket夹克衫, cap鸭舌帽, hat礼帽, tie领带,shoes鞋, socks 袜子, trousers长裤, shorts短裤, jeans牛仔裤, pajamas睡衣6、方位：on在上面, in在里面, under在下面, next to在旁边, in front of 在前面, behind在后面, near附近, between …and在两者之间7、水果类：apple苹果, banana香蕉, orange橘子, peach桃子, pear梨, lemon柠檬, mango芒果, pineapple菠萝,watermelon西瓜, kiwifruit猕猴桃, strawberry草莓8、颜色类：r ed红, orange橘黄, yellow黄, green绿, blue蓝, pink粉, purple 紫, brown棕, gray(grey)灰, black黑, white白9、饮料类：tea茶, milk牛奶, water水, juice果汁, beer啤酒, coffee咖啡10、蔬菜类：bean豆角, potato土豆, tomato西红柿, carrot胡萝卜, onion 洋葱, cucumber黄瓜, eggplant茄子, mushroom蘑菇, cauliflower菜花, cabbage卷心菜11、食物类：rice米饭, egg鸡蛋, cake蛋糕, hot dog热狗，pizza比萨饼, noodles面条, chicken鸡肉, hamburger汉堡包, French fries炸薯条, ice cream 冰淇淋, salad沙拉, sandwich三明治, cookies饼干, bread面包12、学科类：Chinese中文, English英语, P.E.体育, math数学, music音乐, art美术13、文具类：bag书包, book书, pen钢笔, pencil铅笔, pencil-box铅笔盒, desk 课桌, ruler尺子, eraser橡皮14、房间：study书房, living room客厅, bedroom卧室, bathroom浴室，洗手间, kitchen厨房15、交通工具：car小汽车, bus公共汽车, bike自行车, jeep吉普车, train 火车, plane飞机, ship船, boat小船,taxi出租车16、家庭用品：television(TV)电视, computer电脑, radio收音机, walkman 随身听, diskman CD播放机, camera照相机, clock钟表, watch手表, umbrella 雨伞,17、身体部位：hand手, foot脚, ear耳朵, eye眼睛, mouth嘴, nose鼻子, hair 头发, shoulder肩膀, arm手臂, finger手指, stomach肚子, leg腿, knee膝盖, toe 脚趾, chest胸, tongue舌头, face脸18、家庭成员：mother妈妈, father爸爸, sister姐妹, brother兄弟, grandmother 祖母, grandfather祖父, aunt阿姨, uncle叔叔19、动词：sing唱歌, dance跳舞, swim游泳, walk走, run跑, jump跳, drink 喝, eat吃, sleep睡觉, play玩, wash洗, cook做饭, write写, study学习, paint 画, touch摸, litter乱扔垃圾, move移动, cry哭, smoke吸烟20、国家：China中国, Japan日本, Canada加拿大, Britain英国, England 英国, U.S.A.美国, America美国, France法国, Germany德国21、反义词：tall高的-short矮的, fat胖的-thin瘦的, long长的-short短的, big大的-small小的, old年轻的-young年长的, new新的-old旧的,cold凉的-hot热的, cheap便宜的-expensive昂贵的, right右边-left左边, sad 悲伤地-happy快乐的, dangerous危险地-safe安全的22、常用英文名字：女生：Ann, Anna, Cathy, Cici, Helen, Jane, Jenny, Kitty, Kate, Lily, Lucy, Mary, Nancy, Rita, Susan, Tina, Wang Ling, Li Xiaofan（中文名字写法）男生：Andy, Bob, Jim, Jack, Mike, Nick, Oscar, Peter, Sam, Tom, Tim, Tony, Tommy, Yang Peng, Yu Minghao（中文名字写法）。

一年级英语下册同类词更改版

一年级英语下册单词分类（同类词）一年级二班杨睿良1.动物类：rabbit (兔子) dog (狗)cat（猫）elephant（大象）fox（狐狸）kitten（小猫）lion（狮子）monkey（猴子）panda（熊猫）zebra(斑马)snake （蛇）cow（奶牛）tiger（老虎）ox（牛，公牛）mouse（老鼠）fish (鱼)bee （蜜蜂）bird（鸟）deer（鹿）duck (鸭子)2.水果：apple（苹果）banana （香蕉）grapes（葡萄）orange（橘子）peach (桃子)3.食品：egg（鸡蛋）jam（果酱）jello (果冻)nut（坚果）cake(蛋糕)4.饮料：Coke（可乐）ice（冰）ice cream（冰激凌）milk（牛奶）yogurt （酸奶）juice(果汁)5.服装：T-shirt（T-恤杉）uniform （制服）vest（马甲）coat （外衣）skirt （女裙）cap( 鸭舌帽)6.身体器官：hand （手）head （头）hair（头发）foot（脚）ears（耳朵）knee（膝盖）beard（胡子）eyes （眼睛）nose ( 鼻子)7.交通工具：bike（自行车）car（小汽车）van（货车）ship（轮船）8.颜色：green（绿色）red （红色）black（黑色）white（白色）yellow （黄色）blue（蓝色）orange（橘黄色）9.数字：one（1）two（2）three （3）four （4）five（5）six （6）seven（7）eight（8）nine（9）ten （10）10.亲属：father（父亲）mother（母亲）dad（爸爸）mom （妈妈）grandpa （爷爷；外公）grandma （奶奶；外婆）auntie（阿姨）, uncle（叔叔）, aunt（阿姨），cousin堂兄弟姐妹；表兄弟姐妹11.morning （早晨：上午）afternoon （下午）evening（晚上）12．学习用具：book（书）, pen（钢笔），bag ( 书包) eraser(橡皮) 13．餐具：dish（盘子）, cup（茶杯）, spoon（勺子）14．介词：on（在-----上）, in （在-----里）, under（在-----下）, by （在-----旁边）near(在-----附近)15．动词：draw（画画）read（读）play（玩）swim（游泳）sing（唱歌）, dance（跳舞）, jump（跳）run（跑）, fly（飞）drive（驾驶）16.场所：school （学校）park（公园）zoo（动物园）17．动词短语：draw a bird（画鸟）, play ping-pong（打乒乓球）,drive a car （开车）, fly a kite（放风筝）have PE ( 上体育课) go fishing (去钓鱼)watch cartoons( 看卡通片) play games ( 玩游戏)go to the parks ( 去公园) go to school( 去上学) turn off the lights( 关灯) come in ( 进来)be late(迟到，晚的) answer this question( 回答这个问题)18.节日：Christmas （圣诞节）,New Year （新年）,Chinese New Year （春节）Children’s Day ( 儿童节)。

小学英语同类词

二、单词分类汇总1学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil case铅笔盒rule尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card 明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典２人体（body）foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿3颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕4动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer 鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸5人物（people）riend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle 叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss.小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑；舅母cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son 儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人６职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman（男）警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员７食品饮料（food & drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake 蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇饼biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐dinner正８水果蔬菜（fruit & vegetables）apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜９衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirtＴ恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants 长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers运动鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat（有沿的）帽子cap便帽tie 领带scarf围巾gloves手套１０交通工具（vehicles）bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车11杂物(other things)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board木板fan风扇light 灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash can垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子football足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush 牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药sunglasses太阳镜12地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居定kitchen厨房classroom教室 school学校park 公园library图书馆post office邮局hospital 医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat 公寓company公司factory 工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop 宠物商店nature park 自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket 超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市13课程(courses)sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课15气象cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot火热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报16景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air 空气17植物(plants)flower花grass 草tree 树seed种子sprout苗rose 玫瑰leaf 叶子18星期(week)Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday 星期日weekend周末19月份(months)Jan.(January) 一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March) 三月Apr.(April) 四月May 五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July) 七月Aug.(August) 八月Sept.(September) 九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November) 十一月Dec.(December)十二月20季节(seasons)spring 春summer夏fall (美)autumn(英)秋winter冬天21方位(directions)south南north北east 东west西left 左right 右22患病(illness)have a fever 发烧hurt 疼痛have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a headache 头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼23数词(numbers)one一two二three三four 四five五six 六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen 十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty 二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred 百first 第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eigh八ninth 第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十24形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极的；活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼可亲的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter 更矮的stronger 更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger 更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner 更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine 好的great 很好的heavy 重的new 新的fat 胖的right 对的hungry 饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colourful 色彩鲜艳的pretty 漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的healthy 健康的ill 有病的helpful 有帮助的high 高的easy 简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better 更好的higher 更高的25介词(prep.)in在......里on在........上;在.......时候under在........下面near在......的附近behind在.......后边next to 与......相邻over在.......上面in front of 在.......前面beside在.......的旁边27动词(V.)play玩;踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight 打架swing荡eat吃sleep 睡觉like像;喜欢have 有;吃turn 转弯buy 买take 买;带live居住teach教 go去study 学习learn 学习sing 唱歌dance 跳舞row 划do homework 做作业watch TV 看电视read books 读书cook dinner/ the meals 做饭water the flowers 浇花 sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom/room打扫卧室/房间make the bed 铺床set the table 摆饭桌wash the clothes 洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer 使用计算机do morning exercise 晨练; eat/have breakfast 吃早饭eat/have dinner 吃晚饭go to school 上学have English class 上英语课play sports 进行体育活动get up 起床climb mountains 爬山go shopping 买东西play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 种树draw pictures 画画answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐write a letter写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件drink water 喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves 采摘树叶do an experiment 做实验catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶count insects 数昆虫collect insect 收集昆虫collect leaves 收集树叶write a report 写报告play chess 下棋have a picnic 举行野餐get to 到达ride a bike 骑自行车play the violin 拉小提琴make kites 制作风筝collect stamps 收集邮票meet 见面welcome 欢迎thank 谢谢love爱work 工作drink 喝taste 尝smell 闻feed 喂养shear 剪milk 挤奶look 看guess 猜help 帮助pass 传递show 展示use使用clean打扫open 打开close 关上put 放read 读write 写paint 绘画tell 告诉kick 踢bounce 反弹ride 骑stop停wait 等find 寻找drive 驾驶fold 折send 寄wash 洗shine 照耀become 变成feel 感觉到think 思考meet 遇见fall 落下leave 离开wake up 醒来put on 穿上take off 脱掉hang up 挂起wear 穿go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess 下棋do housework 做家务empty the trash 倒垃圾put away the clothes 收拾衣服get off 下车take a trip 去旅行read a magazine 阅读杂志go to the cinema 去看电1、询问物品名称：What’s this?It’s a pen.What are these? They are pens.，2、询问物品数量：How many pencils are there? There are ten.3、询问物品价钱：How much is the book? It is ￥30.How much are the books? They are ￥60.4、询问物品所属：Whose computer is this? It’s mine.5、询问物品颜色等特征：What color is the duck？It’s yellow.6、询问物品位置：Where is the book？It’s under the bag.（三）针对时间、天气进行交流（提问与回答）：1、询问钟表时刻：What time is it? It’s 6：20.2、询问星期：What day is today？It’s Monday.3、询问月份日期：What’s the date today? It’s September 1st.4、询问天气状况：How’s the weather? It’s windy.（四）以Can 开头的问句：1、问答能力：Can you swim？Yes，I can. No, I can’t.2、请求许可：Can he go out after school? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.（五）询问比赛规则：What are the rules? You must wear sports shoes. （六）提出问题与建议:I’m bored.What should I do? You should play this game.He is tired. What should he do? He should go to bed early.（七）使用反意疑问句求证信息：I can watch TV, can’t I?Yes, you can.He isn’t a teacher, is he? No, he isn’t.（八）表达同意或不同意：In the year 2050 life will be better. So do I. ( I do, too. )I don’t like snakes.Neither do I. ( I don’t, either.)。

四年下册英语同类词

四年下册英语同类词摘要：1.导语2.四年下册英语同类词的定义和分类3.四年下册英语同类词的具体例子和用法4.学习四年下册英语同类词的重要性和方法5.结语正文：导语：在英语学习中，同类词是一个非常重要的概念，尤其是对于四年级的学生来说。

了解和掌握四年下册英语同类词，有助于提高学生的词汇量和阅读理解能力。

本文将为您详细介绍四年下册英语同类词的相关内容。

四年下册英语同类词的定义和分类：同类词是指在词性和意义上相似的词。

在四年下册英语中，同类词主要分为以下几类：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、代词等。

这些同类词在句子中扮演不同的角色，具有不同的功能。

四年下册英语同类词的具体例子和用法：下面我们通过一些具体的例子来学习四年下册英语同类词的用法。

1.名词：如“book”（书）和“paper”（纸），它们都是名词，可以在句子中作为主语、宾语等成分出现。

例如：I have a book and some paper.（我有一本书和一些纸。

）2.动词：如“run”（跑）和“walk”（走），它们都是动词，表示动作。

例如：I can run and walk.（我会跑和走。

）3.形容词：如“big”（大）和“small”（小），它们都是形容词，用来修饰名词。

例如：I have a big book and a small pen.（我有一本大书和一支小笔。

）4.副词：如“well”（好）和“happy”（快乐），它们都是副词，用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

例如：She sings well and is happy.（她唱得很好，也很快乐。

）5.介词：如“in”（在）和“on”（在…上面），它们都是介词，用来表示位置关系。

例如：The book is in the bag and the pen is on the desk.（书在书包里，笔在桌子上。

）6.代词：如“I”（我）和“you”（你），它们都是代词，可以替代名词、数词等词类。

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同类词，要求能够熟练认读和拼写
1、数字类：（从1到20）one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one(21), twenty-two(22)
（从30到90）thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, ninety-six(96)
★2、职业：farmer农民, policeman警察, nurse护士, vet兽医, doctor医生, pilot飞行员, dancer舞蹈演员, student学生, teacher教师, worker工人, singer 歌手, cook厨师, driver司机, engineer工程师, juggler杂技演员
★3、地点：supermarket超市, train station火车站, park公园, movie theater 电影院, swimming pool游泳池, toilet公共厕所, bus stop汽车站, post office 邮局, hospital医院, school学校, police station警察局, library图书馆, bank 银行, fire station消防站, zoo动物园, shop商店, restaurant餐厅, book store 书店，market市场
★4、动物类：dog狗, cat猫, fish鱼, panda熊猫, frog青蛙, fox狐狸, ant 蚂蚁, pig猪, rabbit兔子, bee蜜蜂, bear熊, bird鸟, monkey猴子, duck鸭子, tiger老虎, lion狮子, goat山羊, crab螃蟹, butterfly蝴蝶, snake蛇, elephant 大象, horse马, crocodile鳄鱼, insect昆虫, turtle乌龟, leopard豹子, donkey 驴, squirrel松鼠, cow牛, sheep绵羊,giraffe长颈鹿, deer鹿
★5、服装类：dress连衣裙, skirt短裙, shirt,衬衫T-shirt体恤衫, sweater 毛衣, coat大衣, jacket夹克衫, cap鸭舌帽, hat礼帽, tie领带,shoes鞋, socks 袜子, trousers长裤, shorts短裤, jeans牛仔裤, pajamas睡衣
6、方位：on在上面, in在里面, under在下面, next to在旁边, in front of 在前面, behind在后面, near附近, between …and在两者之间
7、水果类：apple苹果, banana香蕉, orange橘子, peach桃子, pear梨, lemon柠檬, mango芒果, pineapple菠萝,watermelon西瓜, kiwifruit猕猴桃, strawberry草莓
8、颜色类：r ed红, orange橘黄, yellow黄, green绿, blue蓝, pink粉, purple 紫, brown棕, gray(grey)灰, black黑, white白
9、饮料类：tea茶, milk牛奶, water水, juice果汁, beer啤酒, coffee咖啡
10、蔬菜类：bean豆角, potato土豆, tomato西红柿, carrot胡萝卜, onion 洋葱, cucumber黄瓜, eggplant茄子, mushroom蘑菇, cauliflower菜花, cabbage卷心菜
11、食物类：rice米饭, egg鸡蛋, cake蛋糕, hot dog热狗，pizza比萨饼, noodles面条, chicken鸡肉, hamburger汉堡包, French fries炸薯条, ice cream 冰淇淋, salad沙拉, sandwich三明治, cookies饼干, bread面包
12、学科类：Chinese中文, English英语, P.E.体育, math数学, music音乐, art美术
13、文具类：bag书包, book书, pen钢笔, pencil铅笔, pencil-box铅笔盒, desk 课桌, ruler尺子, eraser橡皮
14、房间：study书房, living room客厅, bedroom卧室, bathroom浴室，洗手间, kitchen厨房
15、交通工具：car小汽车, bus公共汽车, bike自行车, jeep吉普车, train 火车, plane飞机, ship船, boat小船,taxi出租车
16、家庭用品：television(TV)电视, computer电脑, radio收音机, walkman 随身听, diskman CD播放机, camera照相机, clock钟表, watch手表, umbrella 雨伞,
17、身体部位：hand手, foot脚, ear耳朵, eye眼睛, mouth嘴, nose鼻子, hair 头发, shoulder肩膀, arm手臂, finger手指, stomach肚子, leg腿, knee膝盖, toe 脚趾, chest胸, tongue舌头, face脸
18、家庭成员：mother妈妈, father爸爸, sister姐妹, brother兄弟, grandmother 祖母, grandfather祖父, aunt阿姨, uncle叔叔
19、动词：sing唱歌, dance跳舞, swim游泳, walk走, run跑, jump跳, drink 喝, eat吃, sleep睡觉, play玩, wash洗, cook做饭, write写, study学习, paint 画, touch摸, litter乱扔垃圾, move移动, cry哭, smoke吸烟
20、国家：China中国, Japan日本, Canada加拿大, Britain英国, England 英国, U.S.A.美国, America美国, France法国, Germany德国
21、反义词：tall高的-short矮的, fat胖的-thin瘦的, long长的-short短的, big大的-small小的, old年轻的-young年长的, new新的-old旧的,
cold凉的-hot热的, cheap便宜的-expensive昂贵的, right右边-left左边, sad 悲伤地-happy快乐的, dangerous危险地-safe安全的
22、常用英文名字：
女生：Ann, Anna, Cathy, Cici, Helen, Jane, Jenny, Kitty, Kate, Lily, Lucy, Mary, Nancy, Rita, Susan, Tina, Wang Ling, Li Xiaofan（中文名字写法）
男生：Andy, Bob, Jim, Jack, Mike, Nick, Oscar, Peter, Sam, Tom, Tim, Tony, Tommy, Yang Peng, Yu Minghao（中文名字写法）。