现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习

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现在完成时与现在完成进行时态讲解及练习(含答案)

时态现在完成时一．基本结构：助动词have/has+过去分词(done) 。

表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

二．句型：否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定)No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)三．用法1.“已完成”用法 :表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。

1）表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。

常和just，now，already，yet，not…yet等不确定的时间状语连用。

Li Ming has just turned off the light. 李明刚刚把灯关上。

（说明现在灯关上了）I've finished my homework now. 现在我已经做完作业了。

（说明可以交作业或做别的了）2）表示过去动作的结果，现在仍残留着。

一般不用时间状语。

I have lost my pen. 我把笔丢了。

（说明过去某时丢的，现在我还没找到这支笔）She has become a teacher. 她已经当了老师。

（说明她现在仍是老师）2.“未完成”用法。

表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表示），常与for（+段时间）、since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。

①for+时段（for a long time，for a month）②since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来，如since 1991 、since yesterday）③since+时段+ago （since 2 days ago）④since+从句（过去时）●⑤It is+时段+since+从句（过去时）⑥其它常见：today，this week（month），lately，recently，these days，in the past few days，during the last two weeks，，so far，up to now，till（until）now等。

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习题

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习题A. Correct the following sentences. （改错）1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?5. It's a long time since you come to see me.6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.C. Make the best choices.1. — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山东)A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked6. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You_________ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet?—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show10. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have paintedKey：A. 1. are→have been 2. have been drinking→have drunk 3. have→had4. Have you done→Did you do5. come→came6. didn't seen→hasn't seen7. passed→have passedB. 1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played4. wondered5. have been waitingC. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C。

五年级英语现在完成进行时与现在完成时对比单选题40题

五年级英语现在完成进行时与现在完成时对比单选题40题1. I ______ my homework for two hours.A. have doneB. have been doingC. didD. was doing答案：B。

本题考查现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别。

选项A“have done”是现在完成时，表示动作已经完成。

选项B“have been doing”是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，并且可能还会继续下去。

“做作业两小时”强调动作的持续性，所以用现在完成进行时更合适。

选项C“did”是一般过去时，不符合本题语境。

选项D“was doing”是过去进行时，也不符合本题要求。

2. My sister ______ the room since this morning.A. has cleanedB. has been cleaningC. cleanedD. was cleaning答案：B。

本题重点在动作持续时间的表达。

选项A“has cleaned”是现在完成时，强调动作已完成。

选项B“has been cleaning”是现在完成进行时，强调从早上开始打扫房间这个动作一直在持续。

选项C“cleaned”是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作。

选项D“was cleaning”是过去进行时，不符合本题时间要求。

3. We ______ football for an hour.A. have playedB. have been playingC. playD. played答案：B。

此题中，“踢足球一小时”强调动作的持续性，现在完成进行时更能体现这一点。

选项A 现在完成时，侧重于动作的完成。

选项C 一般现在时，不符合语境。

选项D 一般过去时，不能表达动作的持续。

4. Mom ______ the dishes for half an hour.A. has washedB. has been washingC. washesD. washed答案：B。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习嘿，伙计们！今天我们来聊聊现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较练习。

这可是个有趣的话题哦，让我们一起来看看吧！我们来了解一下现在完成时。

现在完成时是用来表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，或者表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

比如说，我昨天吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，现在我已经吃饱了。

这里的“吃饱了”就是现在完成时。

又比如说，我从小就喜欢唱歌，现在我还是很喜欢唱歌。

这里的“喜欢唱歌”也是现在完成时。

接下来，我们来谈谈现在完成进行时。

现在完成进行时是用来表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

比如说，我从早上起床开始就一直在写作业，现在已经快晚上了。

这里的“一直在写作业”就是现在完成进行时。

又比如说，我从小就在学习英语，现在已经学了好几年了。

这里的“学英语”也是现在完成进行时。

那么，现在完成时和现在完成进行时有什么区别呢？其实，它们之间的区别主要在于时间范围的长短。

现在完成时强调的是过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，而现在完成进行时强调的是从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

换句话说，现在完成时的时间跨度较短，而现在完成进行时的时间跨度较长。

现在，让我们通过一个例子来更好地理解这两个时态。

假设你昨天参加了一个聚会，喝了很多酒。

那么，你可以说：“昨天我参加了一个聚会，喝了很多酒。

”(这里用的是现在完成时)但是，如果你想强调你从昨晚开始就一直在喝酒，直到今天早上还没停下来，那么你可以说：“昨天晚上我开始参加聚会，然后一直在喝酒，直到今天早上才停下来。

”(这里用的是现在完成进行时)现在完成时和现在完成进行时都是用来表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

它们的最大区别在于时间范围的长短。

希望通过今天的练习，大家对这两个时态有了更深入的了解！好了，今天的练习就到这里啦！希望大家都能把这些知识点运用到实际生活中去，提高自己的英语水平哦！下次再见啦，掰掰！。

现在完成时及现在完成进行时讲解及练习

时态练习（三）一.用since和for填空1.______two years2.____two years ago3.___last month4.______ 19995._______yesterday6._______ 4 o’clock7 4 hours 8._____an hour ago9.___we were children 10._____ lunch time11.____ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.13. I’ve known him ______ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.15. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.二.单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD.still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A.has changed ; wellB.changed ; goodC.has changed ; betterD.changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A.Did ; do ; finishedB.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have ; done ; have finishedD.will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18.The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away三.用never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since填空1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has _________ left.”四.用适当的时态填空：1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there?6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet?7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.8. We already _________ (return) the book.9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village?10. I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.五.翻译下列句子：1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗？2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。

现在完成时与现在进行时练习题及答案

现在完成时与现在进行时练习题及答案1. 完成句子：（填入适当的动词形式：现在完成时或现在进行时）a) I ____________ (already finish) my homework, so now I can relax.b) Look! The children ____________ (play) in the park.c) Tom ____________ (not read) the book yet, he is still busy.d) She ____________ (study) English for six years.e) How long ____________ you ____________ (wait) for the bus?f) The workers ____________ (repair) the road these days.g) They ____________ (never visit) the Great Wall before.h) Sorry, but I ____________ (not have) time to help you now.i) My sister ____________ (just come) back from Europe yesterday.j) Listen! I think someone ____________ (speak) loudly downstairs.答案：a) have already finishedb) are playingc) hasn't readd) has studiede) have; been waitingf) are repairingh) don't havei) has just comej) is speaking2. 按括号中所给的动词的适当形式完成句子：（现在完成时或现在进行时）a) They ____________ (clean) the house since morning.b) She ____________ (learn) Chinese for two years.c) How long ____________ you ____________ (live) in this city?d) We ____________ (not finish) our lunch yet.e) Look! The baby ____________ (crawl) towards the stairs.f) He ____________ (work) in this company since 2010.g) I ____________ (not see) him since last week.h) ____________ you ever ____________ (ride) a camel?i) The students ____________ (prepare) for the exam at the moment.j) The dog ____________ (chase) its tail in circles.答案：a) have been cleaningb) has been learningd) haven't finishede) is crawlingf) has been workingg) haven't seenh) Have; ever riddeni) are preparingj) is chasing3. 根据提供的句子改写成现在进行时：a) I have written a letter. -> I am writing a letter.b) They have finished their work. -> They are finishing their work.c) She has eaten her lunch. -> She is eating her lunch.d) He has read that book. -> He is reading that book.e) They have won the game. -> They are winning the game.4. 根据提供的句子改写成现在完成时：a) I am eating dinner. -> I have eaten dinner.b) The dog is barking loudly. -> The dog has barked loudly.c) They are watching a movie. -> They have watched a movie.d) She is playing the piano. -> She has played the piano.e) We are studying for the exam. -> We have studied for the exam.希望以上练习题能够帮助您更好地理解和运用现在完成时和现在进行时。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习在学习英语的过程中，掌握时态的用法尤为重要。

现在完成时和现在完成进行时，虽然看似相似，但实际上有着不同的用法和情感。

今天，我们就来聊聊这两种时态，看看它们在日常交流中如何运作。

首先，了解现在完成时。

这个时态常用来表达某个动作在过去发生，但与现在有联系。

比如说，我可以说：“我已经读完那本书。

”这个句子里，动作已经完成，但它的结果——我现在对书的理解——依然存在。

再比如，“我去过巴黎。

”这不仅是过去的经历，更暗示了我对巴黎的某种情感。

提到旅行，我的脑海中浮现出那条充满历史的小巷，咖啡的香气，令人陶醉的景象。

接下来，看看现在完成进行时。

它更侧重于动作的持续性和过程。

比如，“我一直在读这本书。

”这里的重点是我从过去一直读到现在，强调的是这个动作的进行状态。

与“我已经读完那本书”相比，这句话给人的感觉更生动，仿佛我依旧沉浸在故事情节中，想要继续探寻更多的细节。

再比如，“我一直在努力学习英语。

”这句中，努力的过程才是重点，显示出我持续奋斗的精神。

学习语言是一段漫长而有时孤独的旅程，但每一次的进步都让我感到兴奋。

每当我用英语与他人交流，都会感受到那种成就感。

我们还可以从情感上进一步探讨这两种时态。

现在完成时给人一种已经完成的满足感，仿佛我们拥有了一些宝贵的经历。

而现在完成进行时则更像是一条流动的河流，永不停息。

它捕捉了时间的流逝，带着我们的坚持与努力，仿佛在说：“这一路走来，我有多不容易。

”想象一下，和朋友聊天时，提到某个话题。

你可能会说：“我已经看过那部电影。

”这句用现在完成时，表达出你对这部电影的了解。

而朋友回应：“我一直在想去看那部电影。

”这时候，朋友用现在完成进行时，展现了他对这个电影的期待与渴望。

这种不同的时态运用，真能让对话更有趣。

让我们更深入一点，看看实际场景。

比如，在聚会上，有人问：“你最近在做什么？”你可能会用现在完成时回答：“我刚刚完成了一个项目。

”这句里，强调的是结果。

(word版)现在完成时与现在完成进行时态讲解及练习(含答案),文档

时态现在完成时一．根本结构：助动词have/has+过去分词(done)。

表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

二．句型：否认句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语:Yes,主语+have/has.(肯定)No,主语+haven't/hasn't.(否认)三．用法1.“已完成〞用法:表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。

1〕表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。

常和just，now，already，yet，not yet等不确定的时间状语连用。

LiMinghasjustturnedoffthelight.李明刚刚把灯关上。

〔说明现在灯关上了〕I'vefinishedmyhomeworknow.现在我已经做完作业了。

〔说明可以交作业或做别的了〕2〕表示过去动作的结果，现在仍残留着。

一般不用时间状语。

Ihavelostmypen.我把笔丢了。

〔说明过去某时丢的，现在我还没找到这支笔〕Shehasbecomeateacher她.已经当了老师。

〔说明她现在仍是老师〕2.“未完成〞用法。

表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作〔用行为动词表示〕或状态〔be动词表示〕，常与for〔+段时间〕、since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。

for+时段〔foralongtime，foramonth〕since+过去一个时间点〔译为：自从以来，如since1991、sinceyesterday〕since+时段+ago〔since2daysago〕④since+从句〔过去时〕●⑤Itis+时段+since+从句〔过去时〕⑥其它常见：today，thisweek〔month〕，lately，recently，thesedays，inthepastfewdays，duringthelasttwoweeks，，sofar，uptonow，till〔until〕now等。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习一、现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到两种时态：现在完成时和现在完成进行时。

这两种时态在很多情况下都可以互换使用，但它们之间还是存在一定的差异。

本文将从理论和实际应用的角度，对现在完成时和现在完成进行时进行详细的比较和分析。

我们来了解一下现在完成时。

现在完成时是用来表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或者结果。

它的主要结构是：助动词have/has + 过去分词。

例如：“I have finished my homework.”(我已经完成了作业。

)在这个例子中，“finished”是过去分词，表示动作的完成，而“have”是助动词，表示这个动作对现在的影响。

接下来，我们来看一下现在完成进行时。

现在完成进行时是用来表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

它的主要结构是：助动词have/has been + 现在分词。

例如：“I have been studying English for three years.”(我已经学习英语三年了。

)在这个例子中，“been studying”是现在分词短语，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，而“have”是助动词，表示这个动作对现在的影响。

二、现在完成时与现在完成进行时的比较1. 时间范围现在完成时和现在完成进行时的时间范围有所不同。

现在完成时强调的是过去的一个动作对现在的影响或结果，而现在完成进行时则强调从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

换句话说，现在完成时关注的是一个过去的结束点，而现在完成进行时关注的是一个持续的过程。

2. 语气现在完成时和现在完成进行时的语气也有所不同。

现在完成时通常带有一定的肯定语气，表示事情已经发生并且产生了一定的影响。

而现在完成进行时则带有一定的延续性，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

3. 语法结构虽然现在完成时和现在完成进行时在结构上有一定的相似性，都包含助动词和过去分词或现在分词短语，但它们的语法结构还是有所不同的。

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习B。

Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.（根据所给动词的适当形式填空）1.You know。

I have been looking for a job for three months。

and this is my first formal interview.2.My sister stayed in Beijing for three months last year.3.The little boy is dirty all over because he has been playingin the mud all morning.4.I was wondering if you were free this afternoon.5.Here he is。

We have been waiting usly for him since last night.C。

Make the best choices.（选择题）1.—I’m sur e Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so。

He has been preparing for it for months。

(2008江苏)D。

has been preparing2.By the time he realizes he has walked into a trap。

it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it。

(2008山东)D。

has walked3.So far this year we have seen a fall in house prices by een 5 and 10 percent。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习题

Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. The flight from Beijing to New York ______ at 9:45 am. on Friday.A. gets offB. takes offC. puts upD. gets up( )2. — ______ have you been living here？— For ten years.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How soon( )3. — _______ did you first skate? — Two years ago. A. When B. What C. Why D. How ( )4. I have been skating________two hours. A. in B. at C. for D.since( )5. Thanks for ____ me the book. A. gave B. giving C. give D. to give( )6. Mr Green ____________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has been livingC. livesD. is going to live( )7._______ is the meeting going to last? ----About twenty minutes.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often( )8. ----What shall we do now? --- _______ for a walk?A. How's about to goB. What about to goC. How's about goingD. What about going( )9. Do you have another way of __________ the child?A. teachingB. to teachC. teachesD. teach( )10. There _________ a pair of sports shoes under the bed.A. areB. isC. haveD. has( )11. There are many trees on __________ sides of the road.A. eachB. everyC. bothD. all( )12. I’ve _________ here all afternoon.A. satB. sitC. sittingD. been sitting( )13. He has been____________for his credit card for an hour.A. looksB. looked.C. lookingD. to look( ) 14. Mike learns a lot about internet , and____________.A. I don’t ,eitherB. so do IC. so am ID. I am ,too( )15.Do you know if ____back next week? If he____back ,please let me know.A. he comes , will comeB. he comes , comesC. he will come , comesD. he will come , will come( ) 16. Every day I spend two hours________my homework.A. finishing to doB. finishing doingC. to finish to doD. to finish doing( ) 17. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ________ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( ) 18. My mom says____I have to stop , because we have run out of room to store them.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. what( ) 19. He has been watching English movies________about two months.A. sinceB. forC. inD. during( ) 20. My aunt arrived here _____________ a warm spring morning.A. inB. atC. onD. by( ) 21. Hurry up , ___________ you’ll be late for class.A. butB. orC. andD.if( ) 22. It’s time for supper now. Let’s ________ it.A. stop havingB. stop to haveC. to stop to haveD. stopping to have( ) 23. There are many tall green trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. every( ) 24---Must I go with them tomorrow? ------No , you___________A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( ) 25. I’ll do my__________ to help him finish the work.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. betterⅡ.用所给动词的正确形式填空。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习

comparison
现在完成时
动作已完成
现在完成进行时
动作在迄今为止的一段时
间内曾经延续进行和目前
还在进行强调动作的结果或影响强调动作持续进行
妙手填词
1.The telephone ________________ has been ringing (ring) for quite a while. Whyhas _______anyone________(answer) not answered it?
She must be tired, for she has been dancing all day.
Part B:
The Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Form:
have/has + been + doing
Review
Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ______going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
Review:
1. Police in America have stepped up their search for a boy who went missing. 2. People have shown great interest in his disappearance due to sightings of alien visits… 3. I haven’t seen Justin since . 4. Some people in Dover also say that they have seen aliens . 5.People have not ruled out the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens . 6. …Peterson , who has taken charge of the case .

高中英语现在完成进行时与现在完成时讲解及专项练习(有答案)

现在完成进行时与现在完成时新课讲解1）现在完成进行时1. 定义:现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，可能刚刚终止，可能还要继续下去。

2. 现在完成进行时的构成“have/has+been+动词的现在分词”构成3. 现在完成进行时的基本句型肯定式I/We have been working.疑问式Have you been working？简略回答Yes, I/we have. No, I/we haven't.肯定式He/She/It has been working.疑问式Has he/she/it been working？简略回答Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn't.4. 现在完成进行时的用法1）在强调指出动作还未结束，还要继续下去。

如：I've been reading this book for two hours, but I haven't finished it.这本书我已读了两个小时了，但我还没读完。

I've read this book.我已读完这本书了。

2）强调动作延续时间的长久或带感情色彩。

She has always been working like that. 她一贯是这样工作的。

3）现在完成进行时也可表示现在以前这段时间反复发生的事情。

We've been seeing quite a lot of each other recently. 最近我们经常见面。

4）现在完成进行时常与all day, all afternoon, for+一段时间(for seven hours, for four years)等连用如：I have been reading all afternoon. 我整个下午一直在读书。

【注意】1.有些表示状态，感情，感觉的动词如：have, exist, like., hate, hear, know, sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时2.现在完成进行时没有否定式2)现在完成时1、含义：A.表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响；He has finished his homework. (now he is free)B.表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态. He has been a teacher for 3 years.2、结构：肯定句：主语+助动词have/has+ 过去分词(done)否定句：主语+助动词have/has not+ 过去分词(done)一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语+过去分词(done)（回答：Yes, 主语+have/has; No, 主语+haven't/hasn't）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+done3、时间标志词：already, yet, so far, as yet, lately ,recently,these days/weeks/years, until now, up to now, since+ 时间点, for+时间段,always, in the last/past( few years)4、用法：A.已经完成的动作，强调对现在的影响。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习在学习英语的过程中，时态是个重要的部分。

今天我们聊聊现在完成时和现在完成进行时。

虽然它们看起来有点相似，但其实用法和感觉差别挺大的。

一、现在完成时1.1 描述已完成的动作现在完成时常用来表达过去某个时刻发生的动作与现在的关系。

比如说，你可以说：“我已经吃过午饭。

”这表示我在某个时刻吃了午饭，而现在我吃过了，正好准备继续我的工作。

这种感觉就像是过去和现在之间搭建了一座桥。

1.2 强调结果有时候，现在完成时强调结果更为重要。

例如：“我已经完成了我的作业。

”这时，重点在于作业的完成状态，而不是我在什么时候做的。

这种用法就像是告诉别人：嘿，我已经做好了，准备去玩了。

二、现在完成进行时2.1 表达持续的动作现在完成进行时通常用于描述从过去某个时刻开始并持续到现在的动作。

想想：“我一直在读这本书。

”这句话让人感受到阅读的过程，仿佛我和书之间的联系没有断开。

这种持续的感觉很重要，特别是在表达努力或者坚持时。

2.2 关注动作的持续性现在完成进行时更强调动作的过程。

比如：“我已经在等你半个小时了。

”这里，不仅说明我等你了，还强调了等待的这段时间有多长。

这种用法仿佛是在说：“你快点来吧，我都快无聊了！”2.3 表达不满或烦恼另外，现在完成进行时也能传达情绪。

想想：“我一直在给你打电话，你怎么不接？”这种语气不仅仅是陈述事实，更是传达了一种期待和不满。

这让人觉得你对对方的关注和期望。

三、比较两者3.1 结果 vs. 过程简单来说，现在完成时更注重结果，而现在完成进行时则聚焦于过程。

就像是我们在比赛中，完成时像是冲过终点线的瞬间，而进行时则是整个跑步的经历。

比赛结束了，结果出来了，但跑步的辛苦却依然存在。

3.2 实际应用在日常生活中，这两种时态的运用可以根据上下文而变化。

如果你在聚会上问别人：“你吃过了吗？”这时用现在完成时。

而如果你在等待朋友，心情焦急地说：“我一直在等你”，就更适合用现在完成进行时。

现在完成时,现在完成进行时,一般过去时综合练习

C. is reading
D. was reading
2. This is the first time the students __ to Hyde Park.
A. have gone
B. have been gone
C. have been going D. are being gone
3. She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital. A. is doing B. has been doing C. has done D. has been done
4. It ___ every day so far this month. A. is raining B. rains C. has rained D. has been rained
( D) 1. Although he has lived with us for
years, he _________ us much impression. A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t left
yet? (2007江苏)
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have ; shown
B. Do ; show
C. Had; shown
D. Did; show
• 9. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.
—I am tired. I ____C___ the living room all day.
3.自从4岁起我就一直学英语。 I’ve been studying English since I was 4 years old.

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的练习1.I don't want to go to the movie because I_______ the film before. (2009--18)A. have seenB. haven't seenC. sawD. didn't see2.Jim is away on holiday. He _______ to Spain. (2011--17)A. is goneB. has goneC. has beenD.has been going3. He _________(live) here for a long time.4.They __________(work)in our school since 1980.5)I ________(not hear)from him for many years.Conclusion:到现在已做或没做，反复做的事疑问句--- Have you had lunch ?肯定/否定回答--Yes, I have . No, I haven’talready,never,ever,just,before,yet,lately,so farin the last(past)yearsfor+时间段，since+时间点，up to now，how long主句（现在完成时态）+since从句（过去式It/This isthe first/second time +that从句It is（has been)+时间段+sincePractice makes perfect1.Her English ____________(improve) over the past months.2.This is the second time that I__________(see) the film .3.It _______(be) three years since I _____(see) you last time .4.He is the best student that I _____________(know)5.She ________(lose) 7kilograms in the past few months.1.How long _____ the work______ ?A.has,been finishedB.has,begunC.has,been overD.had,been away2.He ____ China for almost a year.A.had lived inB.have been hereC.has been inD.have been in3.She _____as a animal trainer since 2003.A.has workedB.worksC.will workD.worked4.－How clean the bedroom is!－Yes, I am sure that someone______ it.A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.had cleaned5.－Mr.Johson, we have found your watch.－My watch !Thank you. Where______ it ?A.do you findB.have you foundC.did you findD.were you finding7.The old couple____more than twenty thousand trees on the hill since they moved there.A.are plantingB. had plantedC. were plantedD.have planted8. I ____in the country since I was a child.A.livedB. have livedC. were livedD.had lived现在完成进行时１．I __________(not sleep) well since I returned home.2.My hands are dirty, I ___________(wash)the car.3Your eyes are red and puffy. _______ you _________(cry)?4.Jim ____________(phone) Jenny every night for the several month.5.All these days he ______________(write) articles to our magazinepractice1. —— Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—— I'm tired. I ___ in the living room all day.A. paintedB. had painteC. have been paintingD. have painted2. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there?— Yes, it ____ for a few days.A. was snowingB. has been snowingC. had been snowingD. snowed3.Although these scientists ____ on the project for nearly four years, I don't know how long it will last.A. have been workingB. had workedC. were workingD. are working4. 4. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC.consideredD.is going to consider5. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ___ in the mud all morning.A. has playedB. is playingC. has been playingD. was playing6. A: --- I am sorry I _________ (keep) you waiting so long.B: --- It is all right. I ________________ (read) the newspapers.7. The CCTV ______________(broadcast) English programmers ever since 1977.8. My sister ________________ (learn) English since she ____ (be) a child. She ______ (speak) English fluently now.综合练习1.-I’m sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all. I______ here only a few minutes.A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be2.-_____ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m toldD.I told3.You don’t need to describe her.I_____ her several times.A.had metB.have metC.metD.meet４.-Hi Tracy,you look tired.-I am tired.I_____ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted５.The price_____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down６. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked７.I wonder why Jenny_____ us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written８.She has set a new record,that is,the sales of her latest book_____ 50 million.A.have reachedB.has reachedC.are reachingD.had reached９..More patients _____ in hospital this year than last year.A.treatedB.have treatedC.had been treatedD.have been treated。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习嘿，伙计们！今天我们来聊聊现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较练习。

你们知道吗，这两个时态可是英语里最让人头疼的两个了。

别着急，我会尽量用简单的语言和有趣的方式来帮助你们搞定它们。

我们来看看这两个时态的区别。

1.1 现在完成时哎呀，现在完成时可是个麻烦的东西。

它就像是你吃了一颗糖，然后又吃了一颗，结果肚子疼得要死。

简单来说，现在完成时就是表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

比如说，我昨天晚上吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐，结果今天早上起晚了。

这里的“吃晚餐”就是过去发生的动作，而“起晚了”则是这个动作对现在造成的影响。

1.2 现在完成进行时现在完成进行时就像是你正在吃一颗糖，然后又吃了一颗，结果肚子疼得更厉害了。

它表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

比如说，我从昨天晚上开始一直在吃东西，结果今天早上起晚了。

这里的“吃东西”就是从昨天晚上开始一直持续到现在的动作。

好了，现在你们应该对这两个时态有个大概的概念了吧。

接下来，我们来进行一些练习，看看你们能不能掌握它们。

首先是现在完成时的练习。

请回答以下问题：1. 昨天晚上我吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。

(现在完成时)2. 我昨天晚上吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。

(现在完成进行时)3. 我昨天晚上吃了很多东西。

(现在完成时)4. 我昨天晚上一直在吃东西。

(现在完成进行时)接下来是现在完成进行时的练习。

请回答以下问题：1. 从昨天晚上开始我一直在吃东西。

(现在完成进行时)2. 我从昨天晚上开始一直在吃东西。

(现在完成进行时)3. 我昨天晚上开始一直在吃东西，结果今天早上起晚了。

(现在完成进行时)4. 我昨天晚上一直在吃东西，直到今天早上才停下来。

(现在完成进行时)好了，现在你们应该对这两个时态有了一定的了解。

但是记住，只有通过大量的练习，才能真正掌握它们。

所以，赶紧去找些题目来做吧！不过要小心哦，千万别吃太多东西，否则肚子会疼的。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习嘿，伙计们！今天我们来聊聊现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较练习。

这可是个有趣的话题，因为这两种时态都有点儿像双胞胎，但又有点儿不一样。

让我们一起来揭开它们的秘密吧！我们来看看现在完成时。

这个时态就像是一个已经过去的事件，但它仍然对我们有影响。

比如说，你昨天晚上吃了一顿大餐，今天早上起床的时候感觉肚子还很饱。

这就是现在完成时的作用。

它告诉我们，那个事件已经发生了，但它的影响还在持续。

现在完成进行时呢？这个时态就像是一个正在进行的事件。

比如说，你昨天晚上一直在吃东西，结果今天早上起床的时候肚子还是鼓鼓的。

这就是现在完成进行时的作用。

它告诉我们，那个事件一直在发生，而且可能还会继续发生。

那么，我们怎么区分这两种时态呢？其实很简单。

关键在于动词的变化。

现在完成时的动词通常在词尾加上-ed,而现在完成进行时的动词则在词尾加上-ing。

比如说：I have eaten breakfast.(我已经吃过早餐了。

)I have been eating breakfast.(我一直在吃早餐。

)看到了吗？第一个句子用的是现在完成时，第二个句子用的是现在完成进行时。

这两个句子的意思是一样的，只是表达的方式不同而已。

好了，现在我们来说说它们的用法。

我们可以用现在完成时来谈论过去发生的事情对我们现在的影响的。

比如说：I finished my homework last night. Now I can watch TV.(我昨晚做完了作业。

现在我可以看电视了。

)She studied English for five years. Now she speaks it fluently.(她学英语学了五年。

现在她说得很流利。

)这些句子都告诉我们，过去发生的事情对我们现在的状况产生了影响。

这就是现在完成时的作用。

接下来，我们来说说现在完成进行时。

这个时态可以用来描述一个正在进行的动作或者一个可能会一直持续下去的状态。

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习

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现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

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现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

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