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英语常见新闻报刊词汇(附汉译)

英语常见新闻报刊词汇(附汉译)

英语常见新闻报刊词汇(附汉译)a second IPO 第二次首次公开募股giant 巨头look to raise 期望募集the second listing 第二次上市the second half of the year 下半年market value 市值smartphone 智能手机vendor 供应商Greater China 大中华地区sales grow by ...% 销售额增长...%in the near term 在近期ban 禁令return to service 恢复使用IATA 国际航空运输协会re-entry into service 重新投入使用final decision is up to ...最终决定取决于...summit 峰会discuss what needs to be done to... 讨论需要做什么来... introduce 引入mandatory 强制性的garbage sorting rules 垃圾分类规定residential areas 住宅区garbage bins 垃圾桶be equipped with 带有,配备有scale 称set up a mechanism 建立一个机制classify 分类FedEx 美国联邦快递divert 转移,转向legitimate rights and interests 合法权益violate Chinese laws and regulations 违反中国的法律法规express delivery sector 快递行业fully cooperate with the investigation 全面配合调查escalate 升级unreliable entity list 不可靠实体名单blacklist 黑名单The US State Department 美国国务院visa applicants 签证申请人access to 访问social media 社交媒体vet 审核,审查confirm their identity 确认他们的身份go crazy over 痴迷collection 系列collaborate with 合作online sales 在线销售sold out 售罄...times the original price 原价的...倍mannequins 人形模特OS=Operating System 操作系统unveil 公布,揭晓multitasking 多任务的feature 功能a split-screen feature 分屏功能home screen 主屏幕widget 小工具app icon 应用程序图标browser 浏览器faulty parts 故障零部件wing 机翼inform someone of the issue 向...通报问题a batch of 一批slat tracks 板条轨道susceptible to 易受到...影响premature failure 过早损坏,过早失效crack 裂缝inspect 检查China Post 中国邮政sign a deal 签署协议comprehensive strategic partnership 全面战略伙伴关系deepen cooperation in... 深化...方面的合作talent cultivation 人才培养smart logistics 智能物流cloud computing 云计算big data 大数据launch an investigation into 对...进行调查face...investigations from... 面临来自...调查antitrust 反垄断The Department of Justice 司法部the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) 联邦贸易委员会ws 执行...法律tech giants 科技巨头International Space Station 国际空间站up to 高达,最多astronaut 宇航员commercial 商业的spacecraft 太空船helicopter 直升机crash 坠毁,坠机pilot 飞行员51-story building 51层大厦Manhattan 曼哈顿catch fire 着火extinguish 扑灭,灭火go down 坠毁helipad 直升机停机坪emergency landing 紧急着陆a...deal with....与...的一份...协议take...to close 花费...才结束negotiations 谈判general counsel 法律总顾问take place 发生default search engine 默认搜索引擎Gree Electric Appliances 格力电器file a formal complaint with 向...正式投诉substandard 不合规格的,标准以下的air conditioners 空调a lower energy efficiency 能效更低label 标签file a lawsuit against 起诉...degrade 贬低manufacturing partner 制造合作伙伴Foxconn 富士康impose tariffs on 对...加征关税production costs 生产成本production capacity 生产能力respond to its needs 满足需求semiconductor 半导体trial 审判,审讯accused killer 被控凶手is set to begin... 定于...开始plead not guilty 不认罪face death penalty 面临死刑remains 遗体extend...for a further...years 延长...年tariffs on... 对...的关税conclude in a report 在一份报告中得出结论lift 解除(法令等)be flooded with 被...充斥着at artificially low prices 人为压低价格in high volumes 大批量be subject to 受制于...,遭到...import tariff 进口关税make up 组成...the University of New Mexico 新墨西哥大学work on...研发,从事于...Alzheimer's 阿尔茨海默症protein 蛋白质mice 老鼠test on...在..上试验undertaking 任务,工作A 6.0 magnitude earthquake hit... ...发生了6级地震relocate 转移collapse 倒塌aftershocks 余震shallow earthquakes 浅层地震cause damage 造成破坏move forward with 向...迈进Marvel Land 漫威乐园meet-and-greet 见面,会见microbrewery 小型酿酒厂be set to open 定于...开业compete with 与...竞争streaming service 流媒体服务Oscar 奥斯卡tech giant 科技巨头finance 资助small-budget movies 小成本电影with the goal of 以...为目标approach 接近high-profile names 知名人士Sprite 雪碧iconic 标志性的be replaced with 被...替换clear 透明的make the switch 做出这个转换recycle 回收introduce 推出,问世lose...in revenue 在收入上减少...sanctions 制裁a live streamed discussion 现场直播讨论overseas sales 海外销售blame...for ...predicament 把...困境归咎于...chipmakers 芯片制造商press 向...施压loosen 放松rule 判定,裁定pay off one's debt 偿还...的债务a zero balance 余额为零frozen 被冻结的land usage rights 土地使用权manufacturer 制造商pay back 偿还tens of millions of 上千万的deposit 押金refunds 退还,退款total to 总额达pilot 飞行员sue...over...因...控告...unprecedented 空前的,史无前例的cover-up 掩盖design flaws 设计缺陷class action lawsuit 集体诉讼grounding 禁飞financial losses 经济损失mental distress 精神痛苦identify 确认running track 跑道gang member 团伙成员confess 承认gang-related crimes 团伙犯罪went missing 失踪in charge of 负责quality control 质量监控Carrefour 家乐福retreat 撤出,退出China operations 中国的业务close the deal 完成交易hypermarket 大型超市generate...in sales 产生了...销售额retailer 零售商fail to compete against 未能与...竞争randomly 随机地assault 袭击be captured on surveillance video 被监控录像记录了下来punch and kick 拳打脚踢knocks someone unconscious 把某人打晕out of sight of the camera 相机视线之外soft tissue damage 软组织挫伤discharge 出院the National University of Singapore 新加坡国立大学come up with 提出,想出early detection 早期发现Alzheimer's disease 阿尔茨海默氏症clinical symptoms 临床症状at the late stage 晚期improve the success rate of... 提高...的成功率hate speech 仇恨言论people suspected of terrorism 有恐怖主义嫌疑的人violent acts 暴力行为expand its data sharing practices 扩大其数据共享业务current law 现行法律discriminate 歧视ethnicity 种族sexual orientation 性取向gender identity 性别认同trash-sorting regulations 垃圾分类法规go into effect 开始生效sort into four categories 分成四类dry waste 干垃圾wet waste 湿垃圾hazardous waste 有害垃圾recyclable waste 可回收垃圾be fined up to...yuan 被罚款高至...元rectify one's mistakes 修正错误,改正错误first-time offender 首次犯罪者logic keyboard 逻辑板internal memo 内部备忘录instruct 指示authorized repair staff 授权维修人员replace 更换specifics 具体细节cans 罐子reduce plastic waste 减少塑料垃圾canned water 罐装水stadiums 体育场transition 转型high-end 高端的recycled plastic 回收塑料sparkling water 气泡水plastic bottles 塑料瓶eliminate 减少push...nationwide 全国推广garbage sorting 垃圾分类city at the prefecture level 地级市garbage sorting and processing systems 垃圾分类及处理系统garbage processing facilities 垃圾处理设施pilot cities 试点城市hazardous waste 有害垃圾long-time 长期的be with a company 在...公司工作launch 成立design firm 设计公司continue to evolve 继续发展long into the future 今后相当长的一段时间里crash 坠机distribute to 把...分发给go towards 用于tuition 学费schooling expense 学杂费living expense 生活费disingenuous 虚伪的vague 含糊不清remains 遗体arctic blue fox 北极狐Norway 挪威Canada 加拿大be collared with 在脖子上套上了tracking device 跟踪装置transmit data 传输数据ice sheet 冰原,冰盖Greenland 格陵兰岛species 物种launch 发射Mars 火星land 着陆a Mars rover 火星车on the surface 在表面transform 改造The construction of...has already been completed. ...的建造已完成orbit 天体运行的轨道shark 鲨鱼ray 鳐鱼tangle 缠住,纠缠在一起plastic waste 塑料垃圾scour through 快速浏览published studies 已发表的研究is likely to be 可能...far higher 高得多fishing gear 渔具discard 丢弃gain the approval of 获得...赞许/准许netizens 网友,网名teaser trailer 前导预告,片花poll 民意调查Chinese-American actress 美籍华裔女演员titular character 同名角色draw mixed reactions 收到了反映各异unveil 揭晓OS (operating system) 操作系统back in May 早在5月时be ready by... 在...之前准备就绪tablets 平板smart wearables 智能可穿戴设备be compatible with 和...兼容The Trump administration 特朗普政府ease 减轻,放款restrictions on 对...的限制no threat to... 对...没有威胁national security 国家安全Commerce Secretary 商务部长revive 重启Uber 优步expand 扩张launch 推出helicopter service 直升机服务take up to...花上...时间rush hour 高峰期a single ride 单程a carry-on bag 一件随身行李admissions agency 招生机构That number is likely to be higher 这个数字可能更高the largest group of international students 最大国际学生群体postgraduate students 研究生undergraduates 本科生residential community 居民小区facial recognition 面部识别sort garbage 对垃圾分类trash bin 垃圾桶install 安装daily necessities 日用品textiles 纺织物toxic and harmful garbage 有毒有害垃圾Alipay 支付宝augmented reality (AR) 增强现实技术garbage sorting 垃圾分类determine garbage types 确定垃圾类型set up appointments 安排预约at their doorstep 在门口trial operation 试运营abort 取消moon mission launch 月球发射计划a technical glitch 技术故障spacecraft 宇宙飞船far side of the moon 月球的背面liftoff 发射,起飞时刻soft land 软着陆revised 修改后的considering doing... 考虑做某事establish 建立a personal bankruptcy system 个人破产制度the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) 国家发改委debtor 债务人blacklist 列入黑名单restrictions imposed on someone 某人受到限制call for measures 呼吁采取措施exempt someone from... 免除某人...consumption 消费average selling price 平均售价chase volumes 追求销量sales decline 销售下降phase out 淘汰buy-back 回购cashback 现金返还secure 争取到;保护;安全的;无虑的;有把握的;稳当的Parliamentary 议会的;国会的;议会制度的place confidence in sb 相信某人Conservative 保守的,保守派,守旧者endeavor = endeavour努力,尝试;事业in charge of 负责;主管antitrust [经] 反垄断的;[经] 反托拉斯的slash 猛砍;鞭打;严厉批评;大幅度裁减或削减, 猛砍;严厉批评record-setting创纪录的bloodthirsty 嗜杀的;残忍的Saga 冒险故事,英雄事迹,传说;长篇故事;一连串的事件topple倾倒;倒塌;摇摇欲坠, 推翻;颠覆;使倒塌join the quartet of 加入……stand down退出(比赛或竞选);离开证人席;退职intervention 介入;调停;妨碍feminist 女权主义者,女权运动者,女权主义的,主张女权的popcorn-dropping大吃一惊的Grand Slam大满贯;满垒时的全垒打;主要赛事,主要赛事的to be induct into引入……;被……正式吸收(为成员)enshrine视...为神圣; 使...神圣不可侵犯;铭记,珍藏;把…奉为神圣 first-ever首次的; 史无前例的earn one's fame(某人)一举成名;出名runner-up亚军,第二名;亚军队FINA国际泳联(Fédération Internationale de Natation)controversial 有争议的;有争论的awarding ceremony颁奖仪式step onto走上;踏上podium 乐队指挥台;矮墙;墩座墙entourage(统称)随行人员,随从;周围;环境premier首要的;第一的;最初的, 总理,首相;(加拿大的)地区总理obituary(报纸上的)讣告,讣文extol 颂扬;赞美;赞颂time-tested 久经试验的;经受时间考验的;屡试不爽的outstanding 杰出的;显著的;尚未解决的;未偿付的proletarian无产阶级分子;无产者,无产阶级的;无产者的revolutionist 革命家,革命家的soccer (美football)英式足球,足球push ahead with sth推进某事;向前推进;抓紧进行…is a key stage in ………是……关键期curricula 课程(curriculum的复数形式)excessive self promotion 过度自我宣传charity lunch 慈善午餐penchant for 有...的倾向hype up things 炒作事件pledge to 承诺minimize 减到最少interaction 互动raise price 涨价charge 收费up from 从...涨到...back in...早在...的时候monthly pass 月票season pass 季票deem认为,视作;相信solo独奏;独唱;独奏曲, 单独地set a new record 创新纪录opening weekend 上映首周末animated film 动画电影generate 产生screen 放映...is on track to beat ...有望击败highest-earning 收入最高,票房最高...of all time 有史以来highest-score 得分最高的account n. 账,账目;存款;记述,报告;理由vi. 解释;导致;报账vt. 认为;把…视作riot control 维稳,平息暴乱ability 能力、能耐bottom 底线palm off拿仿品哄骗;用欺骗的手段转让或卖single malt单一麦芽glass-half-empty不善言辞的;悲观的skulduggery 作假;欺诈;诡计incorporate into将…并入;整合;并入;使从属于fine 罚款fine someone for doing... 因...而对...罚款unlicensed vehicles 无证车辆suspend 暂停fail to meet requirements 未能达到要求account for 占据be thought to be被认为是;被看作是authoritative有权威的;命令式的;当局的criteria (criterion的复数)标准,条件when it comes to当提到;就……而论;当涉及到binge狂欢,狂闹;放纵neurologist神经学家;神经科专门医师gambling 赌博;投机what's more而且;更重要的是;另外over time随着时间的推移ward off防止;防治;抵挡calorific发热的,生热的back off 撤回,放弃tariffs on 对..的关税Christmas shopping season 圣诞购物季impose 加征,强制实行remove...off the list 从清单上除去national security 国家安全bug bounty program 漏洞赏金项目up (v.) 上涨reward 赏金vulnerabilities 漏洞hacker 黑客user interaction 用户交互cover 覆盖invite-only 仅限邀请percentage 百分比,百分率exchange 交换increase 增加,增大,增多official 行政官员steady 稳定的,不变的in response to 对...做出回应team up with 与...联手plant-based 植物为基础的introduce 推出sub (submarine sandwich) 潜艇三明治protein 蛋白质the China Film Administration 中国电影局boycott 抵制Golden Horse Awards 金马奖make an announcement 宣布公告suspend 暂停personnel 工作人员controversy 争议acceptance speech 获奖感言issue a typhoon warning 发布台风警报typhoon warning台风警报land warning陆上警报sea warning海上警报engulf 吞没;吞食,狼吞虎咽spire [建] 尖顶;尖塔;螺旋,螺旋形上升kaleidoscope万花筒;千变万化magnetic levitation[物] 磁悬浮rhythmically 有节奏地violate 违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎social morality 社会道德business ethics [贸易] 商业道德,经营道德mass shootings大规模枪击事件;集爆;大爆破deadliest最致命的Hispanics 西班牙裔assault 攻击;袭击rifle 步枪;来复枪,抢夺;偷走confront by面对……;与……对峙。

货代常用术语缩写

货代常用术语缩写

船务术语简缩语:主要贸易术语:(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货--------------------------------------------------------------------------------主要船务术语简写:(1)ORC (Origin Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货)(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------中外船公司简称与缩写一览公司简称缩写澳大利亚国家航运公司澳国航运ANL美国总统轮船私人有限公司美国总统APL邦拿美船务有限公司邦拿美BNML波罗的海航运公司波罗的海BOL中波轮船股份公司中波C-P南美邮船公司南美邮船CLAN S.A南美智利国家航运公司智利航运CCNI中日国际轮渡有限公司中日轮渡CHINJIF 天敬海运天敬海运CK法国达飞轮船公司达飞轮船CMA京汉海运有限公司京汉海运CO-HEUNG中国远洋集装箱运输有限公司中远集运COSCO朝阳商船有限公司朝阳商船CHOYANG达贸国际轮船公司达贸国际DELIMAS德国胜利航运公司德国胜利SENATOR埃及国际轮船公司埃及船务EIL长荣海运股份有限公司长荣海运EVERGREEN远东轮船公司远东轮船FESCO金发船务有限公司金发船务 GFNG浩洲船务公司浩洲船务HCSC韩进海运有限公司韩进海运HANJIN香港航运有限公司香港海运HKMSH香港明华船务有限公司香港明华HKMW赫伯罗特船务有限公司赫伯罗特HAPPAG-LLOYD现代商船有限公司现代商船HYUNDAI(HMM)上海海隆轮船有限公司海隆轮船HNT金华航运有限公司金华航运JH 川崎汽船株式会社川崎汽船KLINE高丽海运株氏会社高丽海运KMTC七星轮船有限公司七星轮船SSCL上海育海航运公司育海航运SYH上海中福轮船公司中福轮船SZFSC墨西哥航运有限公司墨西哥航运TMM上海天海货运有限公司天海货运TMSC东航船务有限公司东航船务TOHO阿拉伯联合国家轮船公司阿拉伯轮船UASC立荣海运股份有限公司立荣海运UNIGLORY 环球船务有限公司环球船务UNIWD万海航运股份有限公司万海航运WANHAI 阳明海运股份有限公司阳明海运YANGMING以星轮船船务有限公司以星轮船ZIM 联丰船务有限公司联丰船务LIFEN意大利邮船公司意大利邮船LT马来西亚国际航运有限公司马来西亚航运MISC商船三井有限公司商船三井MOL地中海航运公司地中海航运MSC马士基海陆有限公司马士基海陆MAERSK-SEALAND民生神原海运有限公司民生神原SKM 铁行渣华船务有限公司铁行渣华P&O NEDLLOYD北欧亚航运有限公司北欧亚航运NORASIA 沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司沙特航运NSCSA 日本邮船有限公司日本邮船NYK东方海外货柜航运有限公司东方海外 OOCL萨姆达拉船务有限公司萨姆达拉SAMUDERA太平船务有限公司太平船务PIL瑞克麦斯轮船公司瑞克麦斯RICKMERS南非国家轮船有限公司南非轮船SAF 长锦有限公司长锦公司SINKO上海市锦江航运有限公司锦江船代JINJIANG中外运(集团)总公司中外运SINOTRANS--------------------------------------------------------------------------------装运英汉互译1. The shipment has arrived in good condition.运到之货情况良好。

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

DSME, Songa rig dispute deepensNorwegian rig contractor Songa Offshore says it is not responsible for losses incurred by Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering during the construction of one of its rigs. Songa said Tuesday it had received $199 million in claims submissions from the Korean shipbuilder for costs related to the semisubmursible Category D Songa Equinox.DSME asserts that inherent errors and omissions in the rig's design led to cost overruns and construction delays, but Songa says these claims are without substance."DSME is responsible for the delays and any attempt to recover cost overruns is of no merit due to the 'turn-key' nature of the construction contract," Songa said in a release.The confrontation is part of a larger dispute surrounding four Category D rigs: Songa Equinox, Songa Endurance, Songa Encourage and SongaEnabler. DSME launched arbitration proceedings in July.Statoil has hired all four rigs on eight-year firm contracts. Songa Offshore与大宇造船陷超支纠纷海上钻井承包商Songa Offshore和大宇造船就“Songa Equinox”号半潜式钻井平台的建造合同发生纠纷。

外贸常用术语(中英版)

外贸常用术语(中英版)

外贸常用术语(中英文对照)1.Trade-related Terms 贸易相关术语A.贸易Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade F。

)转口贸易Home (Domestic)Trade 内贸Coastal Trade 沿海贸易Cross-border Trade 边境贸易Barter Trade 易货贸易Compensation Trade 补偿(互补)贸易Bilateral trade (between China and the US)(中美)双边贸易Multilateral Trade ( Multilaterism ) 多边贸易Trading House/Corporation/Firm/Company 贸易公司Liner Trade 集装箱班轮运输B.合同Contract 合同Active service contracts on file 在备有效服务合同Sales Contract 销售合同Sales Confirmation 销售确认书Agreement 协议V essel sharing Agreement 共用舱位协议Slot-sharing Agreement 共用箱位协议Slot Exchange Agreement 箱位互换协议Amendment 修正合同Appendix 附录Quota 配额C.服务合同Service Contract as provided in the Shipping Act of 1984,a contract betweena shipper (or a shippers association)and an ocean carrier(or conference)in which the shipper makes a commitmentto provide a certain minimum quantity of cargo or freight revenueover a fixed time period,and the ocean common carrier orconference commits to a certain rate or rate schedules as wellas a defined service level (such as assured space,transit time,port rotation or similar service features)。

外刊经贸选读中英互易

外刊经贸选读中英互易
A chamber of commerce 商会
Bargain basement 廉价部
Trade fairs 贸易展览会
Trade volume 贸易量
Service industry 服务业
Capital stock 实际资本
Captical equipment 资本设备
High-tech economy 高技术经济
spot market现货市场
Bank for International Settlements 国际清算银行
means of production 生产资料
punitive import tariff 惩罚性进口关税
trade reprisal 贸易报复
brain trust 智囊团 / 顾问班子
英译中答案
trade fairs and exhibitions贸易展销会
preferential tax rate 优惠关税
vested interests既得利益
export quota出口配额
government procurement政府采购
European integration 欧洲一体化
import quota system 出口配额制
fiscal packages一揽子财政计划
visible trade 有型贸易
convertible currency 自由兑换货币
futures 期货
market share 市场份额,市场占有率
raw material 原材料
intellectual property知识产权
Top priority第一优先

WTO词汇(中英翻译对照)

WTO词汇(中英翻译对照)

QQuads 四方集团(指美国、欧盟、日本、加拿大)Qualification of Suppliers 供应商资格Qualification Procedures 资格审查程序Qualification System 资格审查制度Qualifications 资格Quantitative Ceiling 数量上限Quantitative Restriction 数量限制Quantity Commitment Levels 数量承诺水平Quantity trigger level 数量触发水平Quantum of International 国际贸易总量Quarantine Measures 检疫措施Quarantine Treatments 检疫处理Quasi-judicial 准司法Quota Period 配额期限Quota Price 配额价格Quota Restrictions 配额限制Quota System 配额制度quota-free products 非配额产品Quota-Hopping 配额跳过RRate of Subsidization 补贴率Reasonable Expectation 合理预期Reasonable Means 合理方法Reasonable Period of Time 合理期限Rebuttal Evidence 反驳的证据Rebuttal Submissions 书面辩驳Recidivist Dumping 习惯性倾销Recipient Country/Region 受援国/地区Reciprocal Trade 互惠贸易Reciprocity 对等Recommendations (争端解决)建议Recommendations of Findings 建议或裁决Recovery of Costs 成本收回Red Box 红箱Reduction Commitments 削减承诺Reference years 参考年(基期)Refund of Duties or Taxes 退税Regional trade 区域贸易Regional Trade Agreements 区域贸易协定Registration of a Trademark 商标注册Registry 登记处Regular Channels of Trade 正常贸易渠道Regulatory Duty 调节关税Regulatory Requirements 管理要求Related Persons 有关联关系的人Remedies 经济措施Remission or Drawback 减免与退税Renewal of Registration 注册续展Rental of Phonograms 录音制品出租Rental Rights 出租权Reporting system 申报制度Representations or Proposals 交涉或建议Representative Office 代表处Representative Period 代表期Request for a Waiver 请求豁免义务Request for Conciliation 请求调解Requirments of Use 使用要求Res Judicata 一事不再理Reservation Clause 保留条款Reserved Negotiations 保留谈判Residual Tariffs 剩余关税Residual Value 剩余价值Resource Rent 资源租金Responding Party 应诉方Restraint of Trade 贸易限制Restrictive Clauses 限制性条款Resumed dumping 继续倾销Retail Store Restriction 零售店限制Retailing Services 零售服务Retaliation 报复Retaliatory Measures 报复措施Retaliatory Subsidization 报复性补贴Retrospective Remedies 追溯性救济Revenue 税收Reverse Dumping 逆倾销Review 复审Review Session 审议会议Revocation 撤销Right Holder 权利持有人Right of Appeal 上诉权Right of Establishment 设立权Right of First Refusal 首次拒绝权利Right of Priority 优先权Right of Reproduction 复制权Right to Use a Trademark 商标使用权Risk assessment 风险分析Round 回合Routine Notification 例行通知Royalties 特许权费/使用费Rules of Origin 原产地规则Rules of Procedure 议事规则Rural Development 农村发展SSafeguard Agreement 保障措施协定Safeguard(SG) 保障措施Safe-Haven Agreement 安全港协定Safety Requirements 安全要求Sale for Export 出口销售Sales Tax 销售税Sanitary Inspection 卫生检查Scale of Contribution 会费分摊比例Schedular Tax 分类所得税Schedule of Commitments(GATS) 承诺减让表Schedule Price 价目表价格Schedules of Bindings 约束关税表Schedules of Concessions 减让表Schedules of concessions 减让时间表Scheduling 减让表制作Scientific Evidence 科学证据Scientific Justification 科学上的正当性Scientific Tariff 科学关税Scope of Appellate Review 上诉审查范围Screen Quota 反映限额Screen Time 反映时间Screwdriver Operations 改锥业务Secondary Dumping 二级倾销Second-Level Obligations 第二层义务Sectoral Commitments 部门承诺Sector-Specific Commitments 部门具体承诺Security 担保Security Exceptions 安全例外Security Services 证券服务Selection Procedures 选择程序Selective Safeguard 选择性保障措施Selective Safeguard Clause 严重损害Self-Certification 自我认证Self-Regulatory 自律组织Sellers’Price List 卖方价格清单Selling Price 销售价格Semi-Generic Wine Names 半通用酒名Separate Customs Territory 单独关税区Sequencing 先后顺序Serious Adverse 严重不利影响Serious injury 严重损害Serious Prejudice 严重侵害Service Address 送达地址Service Industry 服务业Service Mark 服务商标Service Market Access 服务贸易市场准入Service Regulations 服务管理Services 服务Services Supplier 服务提供者Settlement of Claims 权利请求的解决Shrimp Case 虾案Similar Goods 类似货物Singapore Agenda 新加坡议程Singapore Issues新加坡议题Single Approach 单一方式Single Tendering 单一来源采购Single Unified Market 单一统一市场Situation Complaints 情势之诉Small Economies 小经济体Social Dumping 社会倾销Social Labeling 社会标签Social Services 社会服务Social Subsidies 社会补贴Social Welfare Charges 社会福利费用Sole Agent 独家代理人Sole Concessionaire 独家受让人Sole Distributor 独家经销人Special Economic Areas 特殊经济区Special Import Measures Act 特殊进口措施法Special Safeguards(SSG)特殊保障措施Special Treatment(ST)(农业协议)特别处理Specialist 专家Specialist in Accounts 会计账目专家Specific Duty 特别关税Specific License 特种许可证Specific Measure 具体措施Specific Subsidy 专向性补贴Specific tariff 从量税Specificity 专向性Specificity Principle 专向性原则Specificity Test 专向性测试Sporadic Dumping 零星倾销Spurious Dumping 假倾销Square Brackets 方括号Staff Regulations 职员条例Staff report 工作人员报告Staff Rules 职员规则Stamp Tax 印花税Standard of Review 审查标准Standardization 标准化Standardization Activities 标准化活动Standardizing 标准化机构Standards 标准Standards Code 标准守则Standing Appellate Body 常设上诉机构Standstill Commitment 维持现状承诺Standstill Provisions 维持现状规定Stare Decisis 遵循先例Start-Up Period 投产期间Start-Up Situation 投产状态State Pricing 国家定价State Responsibility 国家责任State Trading 国营贸易State Trading Commitment 国营贸易承诺State Trading Countries 国营贸易国家State-Owned Enterprises 国有企业State-Trading Dumping 国营贸易倾销Statism 国家主义Stockpiling Exception 储存例外Strategic Duping 战略倾销Subheading 子目Subject Matter of a Patent 专利的客体Submission 递交材料Sub-National Obligation 地方政府义务Subsequent Practice 嗣后做法Subsidiaries 独资子公司Subsidiary 从属性Subsidiary Bodies 附属机构Subsidies 补贴Subsidized Goods 补贴产品Subsidizing Member 进行补贴的成员Subsidy 补贴Subsidy Practice 补贴做法Substantial Improvement 实质性改善Substantial Interest 实质利益Substantial Transformation 实质性改变Substantive Disciplines 实质性纪律Substantive Meeting 实质性会议Substitutable Products 替代品Sunset Clause 日落条款Sunset Industry 夕阳产业Sunset Review 日落复审Supplemental Information 补充信息Supplementary Criteria 补充标准Support Price 支持价格Surrogate Country 替代国Suspend concessions 暂停减让Suspension of an Investigation 中止调查Suspension of Concessions 中止减让Suspension of Release 中止放行Sustainable Development 可持续发展Swiss Formula 瑞士公式Symmetrical Comparisons 对称比较Sympathetic Consideration 积极考虑TTargeted Dumping 目标倾销Tariff Act 关税法Tariff Anomaly 关税异常Tariff Bindings 约束关税/ 关税约束承诺tariff classification 关税分类Tariff Concessions 关税减让Tariff Consolidation 关税合并Tariff Equivalent 关税等值Tariff Escalation 关税升级Tariff Increase 提高关税Tariff Item 税号Tariff Laws 关税法规Tariff Level 关税水平Tariff line 税号Tariff Line 税则号列Tariff Negotiations 关税谈判Tariff Nomenclature 税则目录Tariff peaks 关税高峰Tariff Policy 关税政策Tariff Preferences 关税优惠Tariff Protection 关税保护Tariff Quota 关税配额Tariff Range 关税范围Tariff Rate 关税税率Tariff rate quotas (TRQ )关税配额Tariff Schedule 关税表Tariff Structure 关税结构Tariff Union(CU) 关税同盟Tariff valuation 关税估价Tariff War 关税战Tariff Zone 关税区Tariff-Cutting Formula 关税减让公式Tariff-Free Quota 免税配额Tariffication 关税化Tariff-Only Regime 单一关税机制Tariffs 关税Tax Credit 税收抵免Tax Subsidy 税收补贴Taxation Services 税收服务Taxed Product 国内征税产品Technical Expertise 技术专长Technical Regulation 技术法规Technical Specifications 技术规格Technical Sub-Committee 技术小组委员会Telecommunication Services 电信服务案Telecommunications 电信Telecommunications Annex 电信附件Telecommunications Services 电信服务Television Services 电视服务Tendering Documents 招标文件Tendering Procedures 招标程序Term of Patent Protection 专利保护期Terms of Reference 职权范围条款Test Methods 检验方法Test Value 测试价格Testing and Inspection 检验和检查Textile Committee 纺织品委员会Textile Designs 纺织品设计Textile Trade 纺织品贸易The Contracting Parties 缔约方全体The contraction in demand 需求萎缩Threat of Injury 损害威胁Threat of Serious Injury 严重损害威胁Threshold 最低限额Threshold Price 门槛价Threshold Value 最低限价Tied Investment 捆绑式投资Tiered Formula 分层公式Time-Limited Exceptions 有时限的例外Time-Schedules 时间表Tokyo Round 东京回合Tolerances for Contaminants 污染物允许量Top-Down Approach 自上而下的方法Torquay Round 托奎回合Total AMS 综合支持总量Total AMS Commitment 综合支持总量承诺Total Eligible Costs 可计入总成本Tourism Satellite Account 旅游卫星账户Tourist Guides Services 导游服务Trade and Environment 贸易与环境Trade Defence Measures 贸易防御措施Trade Diversion 贸易转移Trade diversion inquiry 贸易转移调查Trade Facilitation 贸易便利化Trade in goods 货物贸易Trade in Services 服务贸易Trade in Services Statistics 服务贸易统计Trade Name 商号Trade or Business Association 同业公会或商会Trade Policy 贸易政策Trade Policy Review 贸易政策审议Trade preferences 贸易优先Trade Regulations 贸易法规Trade Relief 贸易补救Trade Remedies 贸易救济Trade Rules for Services 服务贸易规则Trade Secrets 商业秘密Trade Statistics 贸易统计Trade Surplus 贸易盈余Trade, Debt and Finance 贸易、债务和金融Trademark 商标Trading Rights 贸易权Traffic Rights 航空权Training Services 培训服务Transaction in Services 服务交易Transaction Value 成交价格Transfer Duties 转让税Transfer of Liabilities 债务转移Transfer of Payments 转移支付Transitional Safeguard 过渡性保障措施Translation Issues 翻译问题Transparency 透明度Transport Subsidy 运输补贴Transshipment 转运Treaty Interpretation 条约解释Trigger Clause 触发条款Trigger Level 触发水平Trigger Price 触发价格Triggering Point 触发点Turnover Tax 营业税UUnder-Invoicing 低报出口Undertaking 承诺Undisclosed Information 未披露信息Unforeseen Development 不可预见的发展Uniform Tariff 统一关税Unit Amount of a Subsidy 单位补贴额Universal Services 普遍服务Unrequited Export 无偿出口Upstream Dumping 上游倾销Upstream Subsidy 上游补贴Urban Planning Services 城市规划服务Urgent Circumstances 紧急问题Uruguay Round 乌拉圭回合Use in Good Faith 善意使用Use of a Trademark 商标使用User Member 用户成员VVagueness of Claims 权利请求模糊Valuation Basis 估价基础Valuation Effect 估价效果Valuation of Contracts 合同估价Valuation Option 估价选择Valuation Procedures 估价程序Valuation System 估价系统Value Added Tax System 增值税制度Value Added Tax(VAT)增值税Value-Added Telecommunications 增值电信Variable duties 差价税Variable Duty 可变税Variable Import 进口差价税Variable Levies差价税Verification 核实Vertical merger 垂直兼并Veterinary Services 兽医服务Violation Claims 违反之诉Visible Balance 有形收支余额Visible Export and Import 有形进出口Visible Trade 有形贸易Visible Trade Balance 有形贸易余额Voluntary Export Quota 自愿出口配额Voluntary Restraint of Export 自愿出口限制Voluntary Standard 自愿性标准Voluntary Undertakings 自愿承诺WWaiver (WTO 义务)豁免Water Transport Services 水运服务Welfare Services 社会福利服务Well-Known Trademark 驰名商标Wheat Flour 面粉案Wholesale Trade Services 批发服务Withdraw 撤回Withdraw concessions 撤销减让Withdraw from the Agreement 退出协定Withdrawal 退出Withdrawal of the Measures 措施撤回Withholding of Concessions 停止减让Witness statement 证词Work of Applied Art 实用艺术作品Working party 工作组Working Procedures 工作程序Wrongful Detention of Goods 错误扣押商品WTO Agreement WTO 协议WTO Secretariat 世界贸易组织秘书处YYearly Updates 年度更新ZZero Binding 零关税约束Zero Duties 零关税Zero-for-Zero Approach 零对零方法Zero-for-Zero Principle 零对零原则Zero-for-Zero Proposal 零对零建议Zeroing 归零Zero-Margin Harmonization 零差别协调。

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

DRILLERS RUN RULE OVER CAIRN INDIA’S JACK-UP TENDEROperator looking for unit to drill workovers and stimulate wells in Cambay basin off India’s west coast, and complete campaign before monsoon startsAt least four to five offshore drilling contractors are gearing up to submit bids this month to provide Cairn India with a jack-up drilling rig for work on Block CB-OS/2 in the Cambay basin off India’s west coast.Drilling sources said Cairn has revived the much-delayed tender, with bids likely to be submitted on 17 February.“We are preparing for bidsubmission and they (Cairn) appear to be quite keen to charter the drilling unit,” a source from one of the interested bidders told Upstream.Drilling players Greatship and Aban Offshore are expected to submit bids, said sources, while international companies Shelf Drilling and China’s COSL are also likely to participate.India’s Dynamic Drilling has also been eyeing the tender but it is not yet clear whether it will participate, added sources.Industry sources have suggested Cairn wants to charter a jack-up for about four wells, with the contract period likely to run for at least 150 days.“Cairn plans to drill workovers and stimulate wells and complete the drilling campaign before the onset of the monsoon,” said one source.Cairn initially floated expressions of interest last year for the jack-up, but the tender was delayed by more than three months, said sources. However, the operator then issued tender documents by December.Cairn India — headed by chief executive Mayank Ashar — wants to charter a jack-up capable of operating in 300 to 350 feet of water.Located off the country’s west coast,CB/OS-2 produces oil and gas from the Lakshmi and Gauri fields.Gas production began from Lakshmi in 2002, while oil output started from Gauri in 2005.The shallow-water asset has produced about 22 million barrels of crude and more than 223 billion cubic feet of gas since 2002, according to Cairn India. Cairn holds a 43% operating stake in the Cambay basin block, with the balance held by partners Oil & Natural Gas Corporation and Tata Petrodyne.As well as CB/OS-2, Cairn India also has exploration drilling plans for the KG-OSN-2009/3 and PR-OSN-2004/1 blocks off the countr y’s eastern coast, though little progress is expected on those amid today’s low oil prices, despite an expression of interest floated last year.In Krishna Godavari basin offshore Block KG-OSN-2009/3, Cairn had intended to drill four exploration wells, while there were plans to drill three inPR-OSN-2004/1 in the Palar basin.Some drillers even remain cautious about Cairn’s Cambay basin plans, not taking anything for granted in the current market.“There is a lot of uncertainty in the market. We are not sure if Cairn would hire the rig for the western coast, if crude prices remain too low,” said one source.钻井承包商参与CAIRN INDIA公司钻机招标2月12日本月,Cairn India公司对印度西海岸Cambay盆地CB-OS/2区块的自升式钻机发起招标,至少有4到5家海上钻井承包商准备递交标书。

2000国际贸易术语解释通则 中英文对照版

2000国际贸易术语解释通则 中英文对照版

2000国际贸易术语解释通则中英文对照版《2000 国际贸易术语解释通则中英文对照版》国际贸易术语(Trade Terms)是在长期的国际贸易实践中产生的,用来表明商品的价格构成,说明货物交接过程中有关的风险、责任和费用划分问题的专门用语。

2000 国际贸易术语解释通则(Incoterms 2000)是国际贸易中广泛使用的一套规则。

以下是 2000 国际贸易术语解释通则的中英文对照:EXW(Ex Works)工厂交货(……指定地点)“工厂交货(……指定地点)”是指当卖方在其所在地或其他指定的地点(如工场、工厂或仓库)将货物交给买方处置时,即完成交货,卖方不办理出口清关手续或将货物装上任何运输工具。

This term means that the seller delivers when he places the goods at the disposal of the buyer at the seller's premises or at another named place (ie works, factory, warehouse, etc) not cleared for export and not loaded on any collecting vehicleFCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人(……指定地点)“货交承运人(……指定地点)”是指卖方只要将货物在指定的地点交给买方指定的承运人,并办理了出口清关手续,即完成交货。

This term means that the seller delivers the goods, cleared for export, to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named placeCPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至(……指定目的地)“运费付至(……指定目的地)”是指卖方向其指定的承运人交货,但卖方还必须支付将货物运至目的地的运费。

CHINADAILY 中英对照 经济新闻2

CHINADAILY 中英对照 经济新闻2

【Highlights】>Guangdong bans wildlife hunt粤禁猎野生动物迎亚运>Abbott OKs Chinese recall雅培中国召回'美版'奶粉>Chilean mine rescue begins智利救援直击:6人升井>Buffett cartoon to teach kids'股神'为动画配音教理财>Students abroad drink more研究:学生出国酒量见涨>Lightning hits Lady Liberty闪电击中自由女神(图)【Cover Story】>Chinese cabbage price surges'泡菜危机'催涨中国菜价South Korea's shortage of cabbage, an indispensable ingredient in its popular national dish kimchi, has caused cabbage prices to rise in China, Xinhua reported Wednesday. In Northeast China, cabbage prices have risen to about RMB850 per ton from RMB550 per ton in the first half of the year because of growing demand from South Korea. Even in South China's Guangzhou, relatively far from South Korea, cabbage prices have increased 12% over the past month, the report said. Unfavorable growing weather this year in South Korea contributed to what Koreans are calling the kimchi crisis, with cabbage prices there rising to RMB71 per head.据新华社13日报道,韩国泡菜危机波及中国,近日我国多地白菜价格飞涨。

中美贸易战英文相关表达

中美贸易战英文相关表达

中美贸易关系1.Trade war 贸易战2.Tariff关税3.Import/export tariff 进/出口关税4.Impose tariff 征收关税5.Tariff barriers 关税壁垒6.Trade surplus贸易顺差7.Trade deficit 贸易逆差8.Retaliate 回击;报复9.Countermeasure 对策10. Lose-lose situation 两败俱伤“谈,大门敞开;打,奉陪到底。

”“If the U.S. wants to talk, the door is open; if they want to fight, we’ll fight till the end.”1. United States President Donald Trump has signed an order calling for up to $60 billion in new tariffs on Chinese imports.美国总统特朗普签署了一项命令,要求对中国进口产品征收高达600亿美元的关税。

2. The action also calls for restrictions on the transfer of technology to China.该举措还要求限制向中国转让技术。

3. China’s trade surplus with the U. S. last year was about $375billion.去年,中国对美国的贸易顺差为3750亿美元。

4.贸易战没有赢家, 只会给中美两国和世界经济带来灾难。

中国不希望打贸易战,也不会主动发起贸易战,但是我们能够应对任何挑战,坚决捍卫国家和人民的利益。

There is no winner in a trade war, and it just brings a disaster to both China and U.S., as well as the world economy. China doesn’t want to attend a trade war or launch a trade war. However, we can cope with any challenge and insist on defending the interests of the nation and people.5. 政府决定提高关税壁垒以抵制外国货The government decided to raise tariff walls against foreign goods.6. 从今天开始,美国和中国之间的贸易关系紧张。

TRADINGTERM国际贸易术语ROSA

TRADINGTERM国际贸易术语ROSA

CIP(…Carriage and Insurance Paid To
named place of destination)
• 運保費付訖條件(…指定目的地) • 賣方必須負擔貨物運送到指定目的地的成本、保
費及運費,並辦妥輸出通關手續。適用各種運輸 方式。 (1)風險:當貨物交付賣方指定的運送人時, 風險負擔移轉至買方。 (2)費用:當貨物運至指定目的地時,費用負 擔移轉至買方。 (3)貨物運送及保險:由賣方安排。
FAS(Free Alongside Ship …named port of
shipment)
• 船邊交貨條件(…指定裝運港) • 賣方將貨物運至買方指定裝運港指定船舶邊,並
辦妥輸出通關手續。 (1)風險:當貨物已放置在指定船邊時,風險 負擔移轉至買方。 (2)費用:當貨物已放置在指定船邊時,費用 負擔移轉至買方。 (3)貨物運送:由買方安排。
CFR(…Cost and Freight named port of destination)\
• 成本+運費在內的條件(…指定目的港)
• 賣方必須負擔貨物運送到指定目的地港口的成本 及運費,並辦妥輸出通關手續。 (1)風險:當貨物在指定裝運港越過船舷時, 風險負擔移轉至買方。 (2)費用:當貨物運至指定目的港時,費用負 擔移轉至買方。 (3)貨物運送:由賣方安排。
指定地點極為重要,適用於各種運輸方式當在 目的港船上或碼頭交貨時,應用DES 或DEQ
DES(…Delivered Ex Ship name port of destination)
• 目的港船上交貨條件(…指定目的港)
賣方須負擔一切風險及費用,將貨物運至指定目的港卸貨
地點的船舶上。由買方辦理輸入通關手續。

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

UPSTREAM,TRADEWINDS,IRNA中英文新闻汇总及翻译

Statoil取消COSL Innovator号钻机长期租约挪威国家石油公司Statoil上周决定取消COSL Innovator 号半潜式钻井平台的长期租用合同,公司因此将面临法律纠纷。

两个月前钻机在挪威海上Troll油气田作业时遭遇一场暴风雨而受损,导致一名船员死亡。

但早在暴风雨袭击之前,公司就已经开始想尽办法减少在该气田的作业钻机的数量。

公司已经向挪威油气监管机构提交一份计划,缩减在Troll大油气田的钻机数量,COSL Innovator号半潜式钻井平台是由中国烟台中集来福士船厂2011年交付的。

除取消这份租赁合同外,Statoil还终止了COSL Promoter 号船的租约。

这两台钻机都签署了在Troll油气田钻取生产井的长期租约。

业内人士告诉《上游报》,Statoil在该油气田大张旗鼓的部署了过量的钻机,势必导致一两台钻机被闲置。

钻机数量受到重视是因为,挪威监管机构要求该气田合作方至少使用4台钻机,确保Troll油气田在减产前实现最高产油量。

因为随着天然气不断被采出,油藏压力势必会降低从而导致减产。

Statoil去年向挪威国家石油理事会(NPD)提交了一份计划,详细介绍如何使用三台钻机确保完成该油气田的钻井作业。

中国船企与伊朗越走越近据路透社报道,大连船舶重工集团希望协助伊朗完成船队现代化升级。

路透社援引消息人士的话称,大连船舶重工集团希望承接伊朗集装箱船和油船的升级工作,相关磋商正在进行。

对此,大连船舶重工母公司——中国船舶重工集团公司发言人不予置评。

有消息显示,到2022年,伊朗将共计投入80-120亿美元,以充实集装箱船和油船运力。

而中国是伊朗最大的贸易伙伴和长期盟友,两国已经同意在未来10年将双边贸易额提升逾九倍(至6000亿美元)。

由于伊朗已经与世界大国的关系有所缓和,中国政府在国内经济放缓之际,亦将伊朗视为拓展贸易及开发新市场的政策组成部分。

上述消息人士称,大连船舶重工集团高管自今年1月以来,已经三赴德黑兰,其间与伊朗国航(IRISL)及伊朗国家油运(NITC)高管会面。

tradewinds翻译

tradewinds翻译

tradewinds翻译Tradewinds是一个英文名词,指的是贸易风。

在航海历史中,Tradewinds是指一种周期性的风系,常吹向固定方向,从而为船只提供了便利的贸易航线。

在商业用语中,Tradewinds也可以表示国际贸易或商业活动。

双语例句:1. The merchant ships relied on the tradewinds to sail smoothly across the ocean.商船们依赖贸易风来顺利航行跨越大洋。

2. The establishment of the Panama Canal greatlyfacilitated the tradewinds in the region.巴拿马运河的建立极大地便利了该地区的贸易风。

3. The tradewinds blew steadily from the east, allowingfor a swift journey to the Far East.贸易风从东方稳定吹向,使得前往远东的航程迅速完成。

4. The tradewinds enabled the exchange of goods between distant nations.贸易风促进了远距离国家之间的货物流通。

5. The sailors used to study the patterns of the tradewinds for efficient navigation.水手们过去常研究贸易风的规律,以便有效航行。

6. The tradewinds were crucial for the success of the spice trade in the 16th century.贸易风对于16世纪的香料贸易非常重要。

7. The tradewinds made it possible for European explorers to reach the Americas.贸易风使得欧洲探险家能够到达美洲。

反倾销协议,中英

反倾销协议,中英

反倾销协议,中英篇一:《美国反倾销条例》《美国反倾销条例》.txt你妈生你的时候是不是把人给扔了把胎盘养大,别把虾米不当海鲜。

别把虾米不当海鲜。

美国商务部于1989年3月28日公布,并于1989年4月28日生效)第一条范围本条例对根据经修正补充过的《1930年关税法》第七编之规定征收反倾销税时应遵守程序和实施细则作了补充和规定。

本条例还融合了根据《1984年贸易和关税法》第六编及《1986年税收改革法》第十八编第二部分第三章之规定而作出的修改条款。

第二条定义1(“关税法”系修正补充过的《1930年关税法》。

2(“委员会”系指美国国际贸易委员会。

3(“外国”系指某一外国国家或外国某一行政区,外国某一附属领土或外国某一占领。

4(“海关”系指美国财政部下属的美国海关总署。

5(“商务部”系指美国商务部。

16(“倾销差价和加权平均倾销幅度”。

(1)倾销差价系指某种产品的外国市场价值高于美国价格的差额。

(2)“加权平均倾销幅度”系指将总的倾销差价除以总的美国价格得到的销倾幅度。

7(“事实性资料”系指:(1)对调查问卷的初次或补充回答;(2)支持起诉的数据和对事实的陈述;(3)其他数据和对事实的陈述;(4)书面证据。

8(“本国”系指生产某种商品的本国。

9(“进口商”系指进口或让他人为其进口货物的人。

10(“产业”系指在美国生产某种相似产品的生产商的整体,但是商务部部长根据关税法第771条第4款B项裁定不能包括在内的生产者除外(比如本身又是该产品进口商,或者与进口商、生产者或出口商有联系的生产商)。

根据关税法第771条第4款C项之规定,如果一批生产者在美国某一特定的区域市场上销售其生产的全部或几乎全部产品,并且对该种相似产品需求的供给不是由位于美国其他区域的生产商大量提供,那么可以将该批生产者视作本条前述的某一产业。

11(“利害关系人”系指:(1)某种产品的生产者,出口商或美国进口商,或由某种产品进口商的大部分组成的行业协会或商会;(2)生产该商品的本国政府;(3)美国生产某种相似产品的生产者或销售商(不限于零售商);(4)由作为2该产业代表的工人或由美国某种相似产品的销售商(不限于零售商)组成的、经政府批准认可的工会或商业团体;(5)由生产或销售美国生产的相似产品的大部分生产者或销售商组成的行业协会或商会;(6)由本条第(3)、(4)或(5)项规定的利害关系方的大部分成员组成的协会。

参考译文特朗普关税计划备受争议

参考译文特朗普关税计划备受争议

参考译文特朗普关税计划备受争议Hello, I'm Mary Marshall with the BBC News. President Trump has formally set in motion controversial plans for steep new tariffs on imports of steel and aluminium. He signed two declarations at the White House, defying widespread fears of a trade war. The tariffs of 25% on steel imports and 10% on aluminium will apply to all countries except Canada and Mexico, which will be exempt by discussions over the North America Free Trade Agreement continue. From Washington, here is Nick Bryant. History is often written with the presidential pen and with steel workers who helped him win the White House to the shoulder, Donald Trump added his name to a signature campaign promise, putting America first by imposing tariffs on foreign steel and aluminium. Defending America's industrial heartland has prompted his most protectionist move yet. When the challenges the rules based international system that has promoted free trade, when the strikes blow against the very idea of globalization, the integration of worldwide commerce from which many American workers and the Rust Belts especially feel excluded.大家好,我是玛丽·马歇尔为您播报BBC新闻。

物流术语中英文

物流术语中英文

物流术语?基础术语物品 goods物流 logistics物流活动 logistics activity物流管理 logistics management供应链 supply chain供应链管理 supply chain management服务 service物流服务 logistics service一体化物流服务 integrated logistics service 物流系统logistics system第三方物流 the third party logistics物流设施 logistics establishment物流中心 logistics center配送中心 distribution center分拨中心 distribution center物流园区 logistics park物流企业 logistics enterprise物流作业 logistics operation物流模数 logistics modulus物流技术 logistics technology物流成本 logistics cost物流网络 logistics network物流信息 logistics information物流单证 logistics documents物流联盟 logistics alliance物流作业流程 logistics operation process 企业物流 internal logistics供应物流supply logistics生产物流production logistics销售物流 distribution logistics社会物流 external logistics军事物流 military logistics项目物流 project logistics国际物流 International logistics虚拟物流 virtual logistics精益物流 lean logistics反向物流reverse logistics回收物流 return logistics废弃物物流 waste material logistics货物运输量 freight volume货物周转量 turnover volume of freight transport 军事物资 military material筹措 raise军事供应链 military supply chain军地供应链管理 military supply chain management军事物流一体化 integration of military logistics and civil logistics物流场 logistics field战备物资储备 military repertory of combat readiness全资产可见性 total asset visibility配送式保障 distribution-mode support作业服务术语托运 consignment承运 carriage承运人 carrier运输 transportation道路运输 road transport水路运输 waterway transport铁路运输 railway transport航空运输 air transport管道运输 pipeline transport门到门服务 door to door service直达运输 through transportation中转运输 transfer transportation甩挂运输 drop and pull transport整车运输 transportation of truck-load零担运输 sporadic freight transportation 联合运输 combined transport联合费率 joint rate联合成本 joint cost仓储 warehousing储存 storing库存 inventory库存成本 inventory cost保管 storage仓单? storage invoice仓单质押融资 Warehouse receipt hypothecating/ Depot bill pledge 库存商品融资Inventory Financing仓储费用? warehousing fee订单满足率 fill rate货垛 goods stack堆码 stacking?配送 distribution拣选 order picking分类 sorting集货 goods consolidation共同配送 joint? distribution装卸 loading and unloading搬运 handling carrying包装? package/packaging销售包装? sales package运输包装 transport? package流通加工 distribution processing检验inspection增值物流服务 value-added logistics service定制物流customized logistics物流客户服务 logistics customer service物流运营服务 logistics operation service物流服务质量 logistics service quality?物品储备 goods reserves缺货率 stock-out rate货损率 cargo damages rate商品完好率 rate of the goods in good condition基本运价freight unit price理货 tally组配 assembly订货周期 order cycle time库存周期 inventory cycle time技术与设施设备术语标准箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 集装运输? containerized transport托盘运输 pallet transport货物编码 goods coding四号定位 four number location零库存技术 zero-inventory technology单元装卸? unit loading & unloading气力输送法 pneumatic conveying system生产输送系统 production line system分拣输送系统 sorting & picking system自动补货 automatic replenishment自动存储取货系统 automated storage & retrieval system (AS/RS) 集装化? containerization?散装化? in bulk托盘包装 palletizing直接换装 cross docking物流系统仿真 logistics system simulation冷链cold chain自营仓库 private warehouse公共仓库 public warehouse自动仓库 automated storage & retrieval system立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse交割仓库 transaction warehouse交通枢纽 traffic hinge集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)?集装箱码头 container terminal控湿储存区 humidity controlled space?冷藏区 chill space冷冻区 freeze space收货区 receiving space区域配送中心 regional distribution center (RDC) 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot?铁路集装箱场 railway container yard专用线 special railway line基本港口 base port周转箱 container叉车 fork lift truck?叉车属具 attachments of fork lift trucks托盘 pallet?称量装置 load weighing devices工业用门 industrial door货架 goods shelf重力货架系统 live pallet rack system移动货架系统 mobile rack system驶入货架系统 drive-in rack system集装袋 flexible freight bags集装箱 container特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 集装单元器具 palletized unit implants 全集装箱船 full container ship码垛机器人 robot palletizer起重机械 hoisting machinery牵引车 tow tractor升降台 lift table (LT)输送机 conveyors箱式车 box car自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle? (AGV)自动化元器件 element of automation手动液压升降平台车scissor lift table零件盒 working? accessories条码打印机 bar code printer站台登车桥 dock levelers信息术语条码 bar code商品标识代码 identification code for commodity 产品电子编码 Electronic Product Code (EPC) EPC序列号 serial number对象名称解析服务 object name service (ONS)对象分类 object class位置码 location number (LN)?贸易项目 trade item物流单元 logistics unit全球贸易项目标识代码 global trade item number 应用标识符 application? identifier (AI)物流信息编码? logistics information code自动数据采集 automatic data capture (ADC)自动识别技术auto identification条码标签 bar code tag条码识读器 bar code reader条码检测仪 bar code verifier条码系统 bar code system条码自动识别技术 bar code auto ID射频标签 RFID tag射频识读器 RFID reader射频识别 radio frequency identification? (RFID)射频识别系统 RFID systemEPC系统 EPC system数据元 metadata报文 message实体标记语言 Physical Markup Language (PML)电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)电子通关 electronic clearance电子认证? electronic authentication电子报表? e-report电子采购? e-procurement电子合同? e-contract电子商务? e-commerce (EC)电子支付? e-payment地理信息系统 geographical information system (GIS)全球定位系统global positioning system (GPS)智能交通系统 intelligent transportation system (ITS) 货物跟踪系统 goods-tracked system仓库管理系统 warehouse management system (WMS)销售时点系统point of sale (POS)电子订货系统 electronic order system (EOS)计算机辅助订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO) 拉式订货系统 pull order system永续存货系统 perpetual inventory system虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse物流信息系统 logistics information system (LIS)物流信息技术 logistics information technology物流信息分类 logistics information sorting分布式的网络软件 savant管理术语仓库布局? warehouse layoutABC分类管理 ABC classification安全库存 safety stock经常库存 cycle stock库存管理 inventory management库存控制 inventory control供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)定量订货制 fixed-quantity system (FQS)定期订货制 fixed-interval system (FIS)经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)连续补货计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP) 联合库存管理 joint managed inventory (JMI)前置期 lead time?物流成本管理 logistics cost control物流绩效管理 logistics performance management物流战略 logistics strategy物流战略管理 logistics strategy management物流质量管理 logistics quality management物流资源计划? logistics resource planning (LRP)供应链联盟? supply chain alliance供应商关系管理 supplier relationships management (SRM) 准时制 just in time (JIT)?准时制物流 just-in-time logistics?有效客户反应 efficient customer response (ECR)快速反应? quick response (QR)?物料需求计划 material requirements planning (MRP)制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)配送需求计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 配送资源计划? distribution resource planning (DRPⅡ)企业资源计划? enterprise resource planning (ERP)协同计划、预测与补货collaborative planning,forecasting and replenishment (CPFR)服务成本定价法 cost-of-service pricing服务价值定价法 value-of-service pricing业务外包 outsourcing流程分析法 process analysis延迟策略 postponement strategy业务流程重组? business process reengineering(BPR)物流流程重组? logistics process reengineering有形损耗 tangible loss无形损耗 intangible loss?总成本分析 total cost analysis物流作业成本法 logistics activity-based costing效益悖反 trade off国际物流术语多式联运 multimodal transport国际多式联运 international multimodal transport国际航空货物运输 international airline transport国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 班轮运输liner transport?租船运输 shipping by chartering大陆桥运输 land bridge transport保税运输 bonded transport转关运输Tran-customs transportation报关 customs declaration报关行 customs broker不可抗力 accident beyond control保税货物 bonded goods海关监管货物cargo under custom’s supervision拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)整箱货 full container load (FCL)通运货物 through goods转运货物 transit cargo自备箱shipper’s own container到货价格 delivered price出厂价 factory price成本加运费cost and freight (CFR)出口退税 drawback过境税 transit duty海关估价 customs ratable price等级标签 grade labeling等级费率 class rate船务代理 shipping agency国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent无船承运业务 non vessel operating common carrier business 无船承运人 NVOCC non vessel operating、common carrier索赔 claim for damages理赔 settlement of claim国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 原产地证明 certificate of origin进出口商品检验 commodity inspection清关 clearance滞报金 fee for delayed declaration装运港船上交货 free on board (FOB)进料加工 processing with imported materials来料加工 processing with supplied materials保税仓库 boned warehouse保税工厂 bonded factory保税区 bonded area保税物流中心 bonded logistics center保税物流中心A型 bonded logistics center of A type保税物流中心B型 bonded logistics center of B type 融通仓 financing warehouse出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse出口加工区 export processing zone定牌包装 packing of nominated brand中性包装? neutral packing提单(海运提单) bill of lading。

2020国际贸易术语英语解释大全

2020国际贸易术语英语解释大全

2020国际贸易术语英语解释大全在国际贸易中,了解并掌握贸易术语是非常重要的。

这些术语涉及到贸易的各个方面,包括付款方式、运输、保险、报价和价格条款等。

对于从事国际贸易的人士来说,熟悉这些术语并能准确理解其含义是至关重要的。

在本篇文章中,我将为您解释一些常见的国际贸易术语,以帮助您更好地理解和应用这些术语。

1. FOB(Free on Board)- 离岸价FOB是国际贸易中常见的一个术语,指的是卖方将货物交货到装运港口并负担运费、装载费用及出口过程中在起运港的费用(包括清关费用)后,卖方的责任就告终了。

从这一点来看,FOB价基本上是指货物的现货价格。

在这种情况下,一旦卖方把货物装上火车或汽车并将其交给火车公司或汽车公司,买方便负担了运输过程中的所有风险和费用。

2. CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight)- 到岸价CIF术语指的是卖方将货物运输到目的港口,负担货物运费和保险费用,并承担货物到达港口前的所有风险。

一旦货物渡过船舷,在船上交货给买方或买方指定的人,卖方的责任就告终了。

CIF价包含成本、保险费和运费。

3. L/C(Letter of Credit)- 信用证信用证是国际贸易中的一种支付方式。

它是银行根据进口商的委托,于进口商付清或接受开立行票与贸易交单之条件下,信用证的受益人(出卖人)或指示人(承兑人)提供贸易交单提取货款的一种付款担保方式。

4. Incoterms(International Commercial Terms)- 国际贸易术语Incoterms是由国际商会发布的一套国际贸易术语,旨在统一全球范围内通用的贸易术语,以便跨国贸易中买卖双方能够更好地理解彼此的义务和责任。

这些术语规定了买卖双方在货物运输过程中的责任分工、货物交付和传输风险。

5. WTO(World Trade Organization)- 世界贸易组织世界贸易组织是一个由159个成员国组成的国际组织,致力于推动全球贸易自由化和贸易规则的制定。

双语新闻:人民币贬值酝酿市场风暴

双语新闻:人民币贬值酝酿市场风暴

★以下是⽆忧考英语资源频道为⼤家整理的《双语新闻:⼈民币贬值酝酿市场风暴》,供⼤家参考。

In a world convulsed by the rising US dollar, the renminbi looks like a haven.在这个被美元升值搅得天翻地覆的世界⾥,⼈民币看起来就像⼀个避风港。

The Chinese currency has slipped just under 1 per cent against the dollar this year, a mere rounding error compared with the Brazilian real’s 14 per cent tumble and the euro’s 12 per cent slide.今年,⼈民币兑美元汇率仅仅下滑了不到1%,与巴西雷亚尔14%的跌幅和欧元12%的下滑幅度相⽐,降幅只能算零头。

But for a currency long seen as lacking a reverse gear, a recent drop to a 28-month low is nonetheless gaining attention, with some predicting far more severe problems down the road.不过,由于⼈民币长期被视为没有“倒车档”(只升不降),因此当⼈民币汇率跌⾄28个⽉内低点时,还是引起了极⼤关注。

⼀些⼈预计,更严重的问题即将发⽣。

Expectations of more depreciation are becoming firmly entrenched, even after China posted record trade surpluses in January and February. Such surpluses typically result in upward pressure on the renminbi, as exporters convert their dollar earnings into the local currency.尽管今年1⽉和2⽉中国公布了创纪录的贸易顺差,对于⼈民币会进⼀步贬值的预期还是在被更多⼈接受。

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DSME, Songa rig dispute deepensNorwegian rig contractor Songa Offshore says it is not responsible for losses incurred by Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering during the construction of one of its rigs. Songa said Tuesday it had received $199 million in claims submissions from the Korean shipbuilder for costs related to the semisubmursible Category D Songa Equinox.DSME asserts that inherent errors and omissions in the rig's design led to cost overruns and construction delays, but Songa says these claims are without substance."DSME is responsible for the delays and any attempt to recover cost overruns is of no merit due to the 'turn-key' nature of the construction contract," Songa said in a release.The confrontation is part of a larger dispute surrounding four Category D rigs: Songa Equinox, Songa Endurance, Songa Encourage and SongaEnabler. DSME launched arbitration proceedings in July.Statoil has hired all four rigs on eight-year firm contracts. Songa Offshore与大宇造船陷超支纠纷海上钻井承包商Songa Offshore和大宇造船就“Songa Equinox”号半潜式钻井平台的建造合同发生纠纷。

Songa Offshore已经成功接收“Songa Equinox”号,这是4座Category D型半潜式钻井平台中的首座,该钻井平台租给挪威国油,已经在10月抵达挪威海域。

2015年7月,Songa Offshore从大宇造船收到Category D型钻井平台建造合同的仲裁通知,然而当时大宇造船并没有说明具体争议。

2015年11月16日,Songa Offshore收到大宇造船的通知,要求赔偿1.99亿美元。

Songa Offshore表示,索赔涉及“Songa Equinox”号钻井平台建造成本超支。

大宇造船指控图纸设计固有错误导致遗漏额外的工作,造成建造成本超支。

Songa Offshore已经对索赔进行初步审查,认为大宇造船没有任何索赔的权利。

Songa Offshore表示有信心坚持自己的立场,认为大宇造船延迟交付、企图收回超支成本是没有任何法律依据的,违反建造合同“交钥匙”的本质。

Statoil to exit Alaska17 November 2015 14:23 GMTStatoil has decided to exit Alaska, as the leases in the Chukchi Sea are “no longer considered competitive within its global portfolio”, the Norwegian state-owned player said on Tuesday.The decision to drop its exploration portfolio in the area will mean leaving behind 16 Statoil-operated leases and its stake in 50 leases operated by ConocoPhillips.The leases, awarded in the 2008 lease sale, expire in 2020.Following the exit, Statoil will also close its office in Anchorage, it said."Since 2008 we have worked to progress our options in Alaska. Solid work has been carried out, but given the current outlook we could not support continued efforts to mature these opportunities," vice president for exploration Tim Dodson said.“Our understanding of the challenges and opportunities has increased considerably over the last years. This gives Statoil a unique position and experience which the company will continue to apply going forward,” Dodson continued.According to Dodson, “the studies, research and activities which have taken place in Alaska ... can be leverages in other opportunities in northern environments in the future”.In October, the US cancelled two lease sales in the Beaufort and Chukchi seas off Alaska, citing a lack of interest in the play following Shell's decision to abandon its high-profile drilling campaign in the area.The Department of the Interior (DoI) said at the time that it did not plan on hosting any further sales in the near future, as the industry’s interest in the two potential lease sales to be rolled out in 2016 and 2017 was nominal at best. 挪威国家石油公司退出阿拉斯加地区勘探业务挪威国家石油公司(Statoil)正在退出阿拉斯加地区的勘探业务,并关闭位于该州首府安克雷奇的办公室。

挪国油勘探业务执行副总裁Tim Dodson称:“虽然已经开展了扎实的工作,但考虑到当前前景,我们可能无法继续等待这些机会成熟。

”该决定意味着挪国油将退出该公司运营的16个勘探租约区以及康菲石油公司运营的50个勘探租约区的股权。

这些勘探租约区均位于楚科奇海。

该公司在2008年获得了这些将于2020年到期的勘探租约。

中集来福士第二座GM4-D半潜式钻井平台上船体下水2015年11月16日,中集来福士设计建造的第二座GM4-D半潜式钻井平台“太平洋灯塔”上船体完成下水,此次下水的上船体总长106.75米,宽73.7米,高22.7米,重14992吨。

11月15日,“太平洋灯塔”半潜式钻井平台的钻井模块完成下水,这是由中集来福士自主设计建造的钻井模块,钻台材料国产化率从零提升至70%,设计周期缩短2个月,钻台设计建造成本大幅下降75%。

“太平洋灯塔”计划于11月26日完成上下船体大合拢。

2020年前中国将继续填充战略石油储备据道琼斯11月16日消息,巴克莱资本公司在一份报告中称,石油进口依存度不断上升以及有关能源安全的担忧可能意味着中国在2020年前都将继续填充其战略石油储备。

巴克莱资本还表示,中国可能想力争实现5.5亿桶甚至7.3亿桶的战略储备目标,相当于中国90天石油净进口量的储备能力。

BOURBON闲置31艘OSV据悉,海工支援船(OSV)船东Bourbon Offshore表示,目前为止公司已经闲置了31艘OSV,仅在最后一个季度就有8艘深水OSV闲置。

Bourbon表示,将继续闲置没有预期作业合同的船舶,通过闲置船舶,最大限度降低运营成本、维持日租金、提高船舶利用率。

Bourbon透露,与上季度相比,第三季度调整后的收入下降了8.3%,日租金和利用率均普遍下跌。

按照现行的日租金,前三季度调整后的收入同比上升6.8%,收入11.03亿欧元(12.06亿美元)。

Bourbon的首席执行官Christian Lefèvre表示:“在当前的市场环境下,Bourbon仍然保持追求卓越运营的决心,专注于安全操作、控制成本和提高运营效率。

”哥伦比亚将下调石油公司税率鼓励海上勘探作业哥伦比亚矿业和能源部长托马斯·冈萨雷斯11月9日在一份声明中披露,哥伦比亚将下调那些在位于加勒比海的一些海上区块内进行钻井作业的石油公司的石油税税率,哥伦比亚政府此举旨在鼓励石油公司在全球原油价格暴跌之际增加海上油气勘探作业。

冈萨雷斯在声明中说,各种海上区块合同的所得税将获得25%的折扣并将免征增值税和报关费。

冈萨雷斯说:“我们已经看到了哥伦比亚加勒比海油气未来的潜力。

这就是我们更积极投资海上油气资源的原因,我们将采取那些将激励勘探和生产的措施。

”他补充说,此举将有助于在中期内把哥伦比亚原油日产量保持在近100万桶。

该安第斯国家9月份平均日产100.7万桶原油。

伊朗两天然气储存设施已储存21亿立方米天然气一名伊朗官员11月10日在德黑兰接受伊朗石油部新闻网站Shana记者采访时披露,伊朗在3月21日开始的本财政年度至今已在两个地下天然气储存设施中已储存21亿多立方米天然气。

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