专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)
短语动词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
短语动词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。
一好的，我会的。
put away放好，抛弃，储存。
put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)
中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。
高中英语动词短语语法专题专项强化练习(带答案)
1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the motherswith children are in paid work.A. build upB. take upC. make upD. stand for2. The detective and his assistant have begun to the mysterious murder.A. look throughB. look intoC. look overD. look after3. When they had finished playing, the children were made to all the toysthey had taken out.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put away4. If you any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside5. Because Jack was sure of the fact, he his opinion.A. led toB. insisted onC. stuck toD. stood for6. Let’s not wait any longer. He might not at all.A. turn overB. turn upC. turn onD. turn down7. There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.A. held onB. held upC. held backD. held to8. The distraction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. put up with9. When the right opportunity , she’ll take it.A. comes upB. come acrossC. comes alongD. comes to10. ---What’s the matter with you?---After the long walk, my legs and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up11. It’s ten years since the scientist on his life’s work of discoveringthe valuable chemical.A. made forB. set outC. took offD. turned up12. He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’tbeen home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out16. I don’t rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for17. I had to because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give upB. put upC. hang upD. ring up13. It was dark; we decided to for the night at a farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out14. --- for the glass!--- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. walk outC. Go outD. Set out15. It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.A. got overB. go on withC. got aroundD. got out of20. His lost eyesight was by his ever sharpening sense of hearing.A. made ofB. made use ofC. made up ofD. made up for21. At last they all the debts which had been their heavy burden for ten years.A. paid forB. paid offC. paid backD. paid out18. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has .A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over19. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over24. John the examination, which made his parents happy.A. got throughB. carried onC. stuck toD. kept on25. I rang you several times yesterday but couldn’t .A. get onB. get downC. get throughD. get to22. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over23. Important people don’t have much spare time, as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes overD. takes on28. The girl forward to buying a new gold watch.A. referred to lookB. referred to lookingC. referred to looksD. referring to looks29. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from26. The basin water soon. You can’t pour more in.A. is full withB. fills withC. is filled ofD. is filled with27. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away32. On his way back home, he an interesting story on the bus.A. picked outB. picked offC. picked upD. picked on33. We mustn’t do anything that the interest of the people.A. go againstB. againstC. goes againstD. goes off30. They supply these things to the market and a little extra income.A. take inB. bring inC. get inD. give in31. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over36. The matter your fate cannot be taken for granted.A. in relation toB. has relation toC. has relations withD. to relate to37. Farmers in China began to use tractors cattle for farming work.A. to take the place ofB. to take place ofC. to in place ofD. in the place of34. What will the children if their sick father dies?A. become forB. be become ofC. happens toD. become of35. She his number in the phone book to make sure she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked afterC. picked upD. looked for40. Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in41. I him yesterday, but he could not help us.A. callB. called onC. called atD. calls for42. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay forB. pay offC. pay backD. pay38. It is sleeping late in the morning that being late for work.A. devotes toB. sticks toC. refers toD. leads to39. His sister a teacher for 5 years.A. has marriedB. has married withC. has been married toD. has got married45. Why do you laughing all the time?A. keep onB. keep up withC. go on toD. go on with46. If you live here for a longer time, you will all the people here.A. knowB. know aboutC. get to knowD. known43. The young designers many fresh ideas at the meeting.A. came upB. came up withC. have come upD. have come up with44. --- Did you say that Miss Green is coming to see me?--- It’s strange. I’ve never her before.A. heard forB. heard ofC. heardD. heard from50. I’ll make dinner reservation(预定) for 6 and I’ll at 5 in my car.A. pick you upB. pick you outC. get you offD. get you51. Their new house by the river.A. lies inB. locationC. is locatedD. is lied52. The prisoner seemed to have been a bit.A. knocked offB. knocked aboutC. knocked outD. knocked over47. Most women in our company always the latest fashions.A. get along withB. put up withC. keep up withD. make up for48. Before the election, the candidates(候选人) each other in the newspaper.A. went withB. went forC. went overD. went forth49. Taking more exercise will stop you weight.A. to put upB. putting upC. to put onD. putting on56. How dangerous! I just avoided the cat.A. to run overB. to be run overC. running overD. being run over57. Every time Stephen , he pulled over more of the bedclothes to his side.A. rolled backB. rolled inC. rolled overD. rolled up53. The soldiers hell and high water to capture the fort (要塞).A. passed throughB. saw throughC. looked throughD. went through54. I him , but he refused.A. persuaded; to go homeB. persuaded; from going homeC. prevented; from going homeD. tried to prevent; going home55. If Tim carries on working like that, he’ll sooner or later.A. turn outB. keep outC. hold outD. wear out60. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the batteryquickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out61. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we shouldn’t lookdown upon the disabled.A. end up withB. put up withC. come up withD. catch up with58. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to it.It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after59. The professor in the letter is from Shanghai.A. referredB. referred toC. referringD. referring to64. --- Have you drawn up that list of names yet?--- No, but I’m going to it.A. work outB. work onC. work offD. work up65. We must the train being late it always is.A. allow forB. allow ofC. allow toD. allow with66. You will never all your homework tonight if you don’t fix your attention on it.A. get on withB. get backC. get inD. get through67. How can he without money for food during the journey?A. get togetherB. get alongC. get backD. get down62. I’m you; I expected you to win the game.A. disappoint atB. disappointed inC. disappoint inD. disappointing to63. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying downD. dying off70. Both the summer and winter Olympic Games every four years.A. break outB. come aboutC. happenD. take place71. How did it that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?A. come outB. come upC. come alongD. come about68. You will sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out69. How did you such a clever way out of difficulty?A. think overB. think aboutC. think upD. think on74. --- Look! They’re the old teaching building.--- It’s unwise to do that.A. putting downB. breaking downC. burning downD. tearing down75. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I’ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cutting downC. cut offD. cutting off72. He is much better and can now.A. get aheadB. get aboutC. get alongD. get away73. The wing of the plane in mid-air and the plane crashed.A. broke inB. broke backC. broke outD. broke away79. More and more students are this modern type of instruction.A. resulting fromB. figuring outC. benefiting fromD. bringing up80. Recent research has the cause of the disease.A. thrown offB. thrown openC. thrown outD. thrown light on76. He never to his sister.A. give offB. gives inC. give upD. gave out77. His not coming our difficulties.A. added toB. added upC. added inD. added up to78. He has a large family to .A. provide forB. supply forC. make forD. fit for84. Tom told her the good news, so her eyes joy.A. light upB. lightsC. lights upD. lit up with85. The employee to impress the company with his cleverness and promptness.A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up81. The theory was attacked when it was first , but gradually it was accepted.A. put upB. put downC. put forwardD. put away82. They were filled with joy when they Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot inB. set foots inC. set foot onD. set foots on83. When the old man died, it that she was actually rich.A. found outB. came to lightC. knewD. see the light89. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to .A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over90. The sand in the river is increasing these years. We must to protectthe environment.A. take measuresB. do some workC. do somethingD. make some rules86. Her joke went too far. It was more than I could .A. put onB. put up withC. put outD. put aside87. If you continue to drive that you will killing yourself.A. turn outB. end upC. end up inD. proved88. How did the movie finally ? I couldn’t wait to see the ending.A. come outB. come acrossC. come aboutD. come in93. Don’t speak all at once, please .A. take a turnB. take turningC. take turnsD. take a turning94. A helicopter is able to and land straight up or down.A. take careB. take overC. take upD. take off95. This is the village where the hero was born and .A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up96. She used to when other people are talking.A. cut upB. cut inC. cut downD. cut across91. to his teaching work, she has no time to take care of her own child.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. Being devoted92 The topic . Let’s change it .A. doesn’t fit to discussB. isn’t fit discussionC. doesn’t fit for discussionD. isn’t fit for discussion100. He expects to the business when his father retires.A. take downB. take overC. take upD. take out101. Although there were so many people in the square, I could my friend.A. pick upB. pick outC. make upD. set out97. It is said that a new play will be at the theatre.A. try onB. filled onC. had onD. put on98. Please this pair of shoes and see if it is the right size.A. fit onB. have onC. dressD. fit into99. You shouldn’t only trust him. You’d better the truth of the whole thing foryourself. A. search B. look at C. find out D. search for104. The runner in the middle of the race.A. gave inB. gave upC. gives offD. gave out105. I feel a cold .A. come inB. coming onC. comes fromD. came out of106. I don’t know what the change in his thinking.A. brings inB. brought aboutC. brought upD. has brought up 102. It is said that he has and will arrive home in a few hours.A. be set freeB. been set freeC. be set outD. set off103. After they had finished taking photos, they could the roll-film to their studios and develop it later.A. bring outB. bring backC. bring downD. bring in109. His father was born in the year when our country .A. was builtB. was set upC. was foundD. was founded 110. When you meet some trouble about how to use this new kind of machine, you can the instruction.A. look forB. seeC. refer toD. check111. “When are you Wuhan?” my friend asked me.A. going offB. leaving forC. set out toD. starting107. After he the golf club, he has a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part inB. joined in; joined inC. joined; joinedD. joined; taken part in108. Another training centre on computer will be in the town.A. set upB. put upC. sent upD. put on114. To increase the production, many factories have some new techniques. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought back D. brought about 115. Yesterday we learned some new words and now .A. think them aboutB. think over themC. think them overD. think it over112. When John woke up he was in the hospital, but he didn’t know how that had .A. been happenedB. come aboutC. been come aboutD. been taken place 113. The World Cup in Tokyo last year.Do you remember how many countries ?A. took place; took partB. hold; took part inC. played; joinedD. happened; joined118. --- What time would you like me to this evening for the concert?--- I think 6:30 will be OK.A. pick up youB. call you forC. call on youD. come for you 119. It is wise to have some money for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid out120. I t doesn’t take long to become to these drugs.A. drunkB. addictedC. lovedD. struck116. He everything and found out where the trouble was.A. went upB. went outC. went overD. went against 117. After ten years of construction, the old city has a new look.A. showed offB. taken placeC. spread outD. taken on123. The discovery of how bronze is made was probably accidental, but it to be an important event.A. turned overB. turned aboutC. turned outD. turned off124. Although the prices of TV set are , he managed to make the manager the price of that TV set.A. going up; bring downB. gone up; go downC. going up; brought downD. going down; bring up121. Please the invitations as soon as possible.A. send upB. send outC. send forD. send in122. Mr. Smith had taught for many years, and all the students him.A. looked up toB. looked upC. looked up and downD. looked to 127. Suddenly the small boy stopped and bent down as if to _____ something.A. set offB. pick outC. pick upD. set up128. Remember not to ____ when you enter the room.A. look upB. look roundC. look intoD. look through129. Driving a car is not so difficult as you imagine, if you _____ the rules.A. depend onB. believe inC. turn toD. stick to125. Peter is my close friend, who can be what he promises.A. relied on to doB. relied to doC. relied on doingD. relying to doing 126. Would you please turn your radio a little? I’m tired now and feel likesleeping. A. up B. down C. off D. over 134. --- What do you think of the contest?--- I was told that the English Speech Contest ______ successfully last night.A. went alongB. went downC. went offD. went on135. The boss _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. brought downB. kept backC. cut offD. held up130. I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out131. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _____ very well.A. went onB. tried outC. worked outD. carried on132. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.A. offB. awayC. upD. out133. She was trying to make a final statement, but people kept ______ her speech by shouting.A. taking outB. putting offC. giving upD. getting along140. _____ his overcoat, the manager went out immediately.A. Worn inB. DressedC. Helped intoD. Put on 141. Some of the students have already learned enough English to _____a conversation with an English speaker.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. hold on 142. —— What do you think of my speech? Being watched by so many people,I always feel nervous.—— You ______ quite well, though.A. carried it offB. carry it offC. had carried it offD. have carried it off136. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience ____ at last.A. went downB. used upC. got awayD. gave out 137. Readers can ___ very smoothly without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get alongB. get overC. get downD. get through 138. I wonder how it ________ that they made such rapid progress.A. came aboutB. came outC. came onD. came up 139. —— Do young people in that country like to be engaged in teaching?—— Not really, for teachers strongly feel that school systems____ them ____.A. let; downB. let; offC. let; goD. let; alone 146. The line is engaged. I can't _____ now.A. get onB. get alongC. get throughD. get down147. She was given the chance to ______ designing the new bridge.A. take part inB. attendC. go all outD. join148. Since we have met again after all these years, let's____ each other from now on.A. keep up withB. keep out ofC. keep in touch withD. keep touching 149. It is difficult for you to ______ what will happen in space without gravity.A. depend onB. have some idea ofC. keep fromD. equip with 143. Without proper lessons, you could ___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up144. This necklace is beautiful but it doesn’t ____ the color of your hair.A. agreeB. go withC. fit forD. suit145. They _____ coal, and had to _____ wood.A. ran out of; make full use ofB. ran out; make full useC. ran short of; made good use ofD. ran through; make good use of 153. Ugly papers sold on streets are another problem of pollution.Young readers should _____ them.A. throw awayB. keep awayC. break offD. get rid of154. George’s mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away155. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to150. The world is _______ seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in151. When you ______ the book please return it to the library on time.A. get throughB. get alongC. look throughD. look up152. Both the man and his horse ________ after the long ride.A. gave outB. worn outC. tired outD. run out158. The taxi had to because the traffic light turned red.A. pull outB. pull downC. pull upD. pull through159. --- What do you think of the plan ____ at the meeting?--- Very good. But the most important is to put it into ______.A. put up, actionB. put forward, practiceC. put aside, practiceD. put away, truth 156. Before testing this method on patients, Dr. Baker had tests for two years on three hundred dogs.A. found outB. helped outC. worked outD. carried out157.When he ，he couldn’t, for a moment, recognize his surroundings.A. got toB. turned toC. came toD. went to1-5. CBDCC 6-10. BBBCA 11-15. BACAA 16-20. DCCAD21-25. BBBAC 26-30. DBCBB 31-35. BCCDA 36-40. AADCC41-45. BABBA 46-50. CCBDA 51-55. CBDDD 56-60. CCABC61-65. ABBBA 66-70. DBBCD 71-75. DBDDC 76-80. BAACD81-85. CCBDB 86-90. BCAAA 91-95. BDCDC 96-100.BDACB101-105. BBBDB 106-110. BDADC 111-115. BBABC 116-120.CDDAB121-125. BACAA 126-130. BCBDA 131-135.CBBCB 136-140.DAAAC141-145.BABBA 146-150.CACBA 151-155.AADDB 156-159.DCCB******。
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、动词1．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
2．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
4．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which of the following verb phrases means "继续做某事"?A. keep on doing sth.B. keep doing sth.C. continue to do sth.D. continue doing sth.2. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他决定______他的学习计划。
"A. put offB. put onC. put outD. put up3. What is the correct verb phrase to express "放弃做某事"?A. give up doing sth.B. give out doing sth.C. give in doing sth.D. give off doing sth.4. Which of the following verb phrases means "花费时间做某事"?A. spend time on doing sth.B. spend time in doing sth.C. spend time to do sth.D. spend time doing sth.5. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "她喜欢______音乐。
"A. listen toB. listenC. listening toD. listening6. What is the correct verb phrase to express "阻止某人做某事"?A. prevent sb. to do sth.B. prevent sb. from doing sth.C. prevent sb. doing sth.D. prevent sb. do sth.7. Which of the following verb phrases means "查找信息"?A. look for informationB. look up informationC. find out informationD. search information8. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他______他的梦想而努力。
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。
一好的，我会的。
put away放好，抛弃，储存。
put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
复习专题短语动词专项练习(附答案)
复习专题短语动词专项练习(附答案)一、短语动词1．—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。
give up意为“放弃”；give away意为“赠送”；give off意为“放出”；give in意为“呈交”。
答语句意：我在挑选一些衣服准备送给中国西部地区的孩子们。
故选B。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。
——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。
(完整版)动词短语词义辨专项练习及答案
（完整版）动词短语词义辨专项练习及答案一、选择题1．—Sorry to _______ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in2．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared ___ y ours.A．to B．of C．for D．from3．It’s rude and impolite to ______ bef ore others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in4．The meeting was supposed to ______ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up5．The job _______ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 6．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down7．I promise I won’t _______ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up8．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ______too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off9．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off 10．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all ___________ A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up11．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off12．We are supposed to _________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 13．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just _______ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 14．When you are given a difficult task, try to _________ i t and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 15．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he _____ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 16．—We must act now as time is _________ .—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out17．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat? —Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 18．Please ____ t he water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off19. I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but _____ .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about itD.I couldn't agree more1.1It _______ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs outB.breaks outC.hands outD.turns out21.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to __________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look forB.care forC.hope forD.push for22.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to _________ t he sick.A.cheer forB.help forC.put upD.cheer up23.We should ______ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our d uty!A.take awayB.take upC.take onD.take off24.Every time a serious disease _________ , city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.A.breaks downB.breaks outC.breaks intoD.breaks up25.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day ho liday because we _______ five days _______ .A.had...offB.took...offC.put...offD.turned...off26.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has _________ your free time too much.A.turned upB.picked upC.put upD.taken up27.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls _________ have dolls.A.would rather; preferB.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would ratherD.prefer; prefer18.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ______ t oo much of your time.A.put upB.take upC.give upD.make up29.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________ .A.put upB.cheer upC.stay upD.give up30.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A.ran outB.broke outC.found outD.turned out31.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 32．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses __________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 33．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practicespeaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 34．—The Civil Code （民法典） _____ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our countrylegal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 35．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ______ m y cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on36．A society cannot be successful if it _________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 37．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to _______themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 38．—If the customer rings up for me again, please _________ the call to the sales department. —OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 39．The baby is sleeping. Would you please _________ ?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up40．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ___________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——很抱歉占用你宝贵的时间。
动词短语专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
动词短语专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、动词1．Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗？关掉网络他们很快就出现了。
get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；露面；hurry up快点。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
4．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
八年级上英语复习——动词短语专项训练(含答案)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。
1.昨天集会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
(feel)I _____________________a child at the party yesterday.2.你的老师正在教室里等你。
(wait)Your teacher is ______________ you in the classroom.3.我们决定乘公交车去公园,然后步行到博物馆。
(decide)We __________________ the park by bus and walked to the museum.4.记日记是一个好习惯。
(keep)It is a good habit to _________________.5.昨天是爸爸的生日。
我为他买了特殊的东西。
(buy)Yesterday was my dad's birthday. I _______________for him.6.放学后经常上网是一个不好的习惯。
（use）It's always a bad habit_____________after school.7.喝牛奶对身体有好处。
(be)Drinking milk _____________your health.8.我们老师总是说，"积习难改啊！"(die)Our teacher always says,"Old habits ______________!"9.他想让我陪他打篮球。
（play）He wants me _____________basketball with me.10.我喜欢和家人一起度过美好时光。
(spend)I like ______________with my family.11.他昨天晚上八点到达上海。
(arrive)He__________ Shanghai at 8：00 p．m. yesterday.12.周刚有一些好的习惯，他几乎不熬夜。
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆,醒醒！到了起床上学的时间了。
wake up醒来、叫醒；make up编造、弥补；grow up长大；look up查找。
根据句意选A。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
4．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题（含答案解析）1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A．took inB．turned overC．added upD．came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A．rushing throughB．going through C．settling intoD．getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A．distinguishedB．sponsoredC．acknowledgedD．evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale ．-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A．fell throughB．got throughC．cleared upD．looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A．simplifiedB．addressedC．exchangedD．delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A．picked upB．split upC．took upD．sprang up8．I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A．cleared upB．folded upC．fixed upD．taken up9.The plans got in the approval process，so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A．struckB．occupiedC．stuckD．delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A．brought aboutB．put forwardC．set outD．left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A．make outB．work outC．carry outD．bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very ． A．turned downB．broken downC．stressed outD．left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A．overlookB．justifyC．clarifyD．acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A．pick outB．make outC．think outD．squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A．distinguishB．adjustC．accumulateD．guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A．transformedB．communicatedC．committedD．transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A．taken overB．taken offC．taken upD．taken on18.．As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A．declareB．conveyC．summarizeD．attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A．call outB．make upC．open upD．get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A．inquireB．acquireC．requireD．request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A．lain；layB．lying；laidC．lay；layD．lying；lied22.Unless all his demands were ，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted. A．metB．permittedC．allowedD．replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A．seizeB．catchC．graspD．hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A．stand forB．allow forC．answer forD．settle for25.． Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A．hold onB．catch onC．take inD．get over27．I think Jack will a good monitor，so I’d like to vote for him. A．turnB．changeC．makeD．elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland ． A．broke upB．broke offC．broke downD．broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A．introduceB．distributeC．submitD．present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember，but it was quite a lot. A．costB．spendC．chargeD．take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A．set asideB．turned downC．adjusted toD．drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat，your life jacket will help you to A．stay upB．come upC．make upD．stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid，for every second will A．playB．countC．happenD．showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ，unconcerned about your troubles. A．look onB．wait onC．hang onD．catch on35.Faced with a problem，you have to it first，and then try to find a solution. A．resembleB．substituteC．concentrateD．analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A．confirmB．claimC．concludeD．calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A．left outB．left behindC．left offD．left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A．advocateB．maintainC．establishD．digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A．make upB．bring upC．fill upD．look up40.．If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A．take possession ofB．take advantage ofC．take notice ofD．take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A．going aroundB．going afterC．going againstD．going through42.The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A．transportsB．adjustsC．transformsD．relates43．I called her nearly ten minutes this morning，but I couldn’t . A．get throughB．go throughC．live throughD．look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall，she to me that she had seen me. A．occurredB．mentionedC．referredD．reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A．got throughB．resulted fromC．turned intoD．brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can when the unexpected will happen. A．proveB．implyC．demandD．predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A．taking offB．taking upC．setting offD．setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article，just mark them with a pencil. A．makeB．repeatC．spotD．ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A．remainedB．removedC．resignedD．replaced50.It seems hard for me to ，because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A．get awayB．settle downC．fit inD．make up高考押题专练1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项训练50题及解析
高考英语模拟训练专项动词及动词短语1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.A. grewB. feltC. appearedD. remained3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain4.-Have you finished your homework yet?-Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.A. get downB. set outC. set aboutD. set up5．The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. matters B．cares C．considers D．minds6.-So how is your new roommate?-She really _____. She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me offB. turns me downC. turns me outD. turns me over7. To be honest, I don't quite ____ with you some general views on the weather.A. didB. allowC. botherD. share8. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block.A. supply withB. make use ofC. make room forD. take the place of10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A. give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to11. Will you my composition to find out whether I've made any spelling mistakes?A. look through B．look on C．look up D．look out of12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success.A. results from, lie inB. results in, result fromC. leads to, lie inD. results from, result in13. He has been fired and will have to over charge of his office tomorrow.A. take B．hand C．get D．go14. His aunt's letters him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A. call up B．call for C．call on D．call at15. -Did you reach the top of the mountain?-Yes. Even I myself didn't believe I could it.A. work B．climb C．get D．make16. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B．make up C．take up D．send up17. We trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .A. suggest B．attract C．advise D．persuade18. -Have a good rest ; you need to your energy for the football match this afternoon .-Thanks a lot .A. leave B．save C．hold D．get19. In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only three or four days before the party date．A. regardedB. thoughtC. admiredD. concerned20. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about21. Our daughter doesn't know what to at the university ; she can't make up her mind about her future .A. take in B．take up C．take over D．take on22. Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I'm glad that her efforts at last ________.A. worked out B．got back C．paid off D．turned out23. The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _____ it.A. attended B．accepted C．received D．enjoyed24. I think John will a good monitor, so I'd like to vote for him.A. turn B．change C．elect D．make25. The girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B．allows C．wishes D．promises26.-What do you think of Andrew ?-There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one .A. put aside B．put up with C．think of D．get along with27.-Does he know how to work out the problem ?-Yes , he has a good idea to solve it .A. caught up with B．kept up with C．come up with D．put up with28. -Will Thursday or Friday you ?-Either will .A. fit , be B．fit , OK C．suit , all right D．suit , do29. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure .A. result from B．contribute to C．attend to D．devote to30. It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A. happened B．occurred C．thought D．took place【答案解析】1. D本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。
中考语文“短语结构”专题练习及解析(含答案)
中考语文“短语结构”专题练习及解析(含答案)1.领略美景 - 动词短语2.培植草皮 - 动词短语3.提高几倍 - 动词短语4.形式优美 - 形容词短语5.缓慢移动 - 动词短语6.覆盖地面 - 动词短语7.利用水源 - 动词短语8.自然敌人 - 名词短语9.开卷有益 - 动词短语10.固定下来 - 动词短语11.万事俱备 - 动词短语12.缩微技术 - 名词短语13.进军沙漠 - 动词短语14.从家乡来 - 动词短语15.蠢笨的企鹅 - 形容词短语16.热情地接待 - 动词短语17.热泪盈眶 - 动词短语18.源远流长 - 形容词短语19.幅员辽阔 - 形容词短语20.规模宏大 - 形容词短语21.目无法纪 - 动词短语22.寻求真理 - 动词短语23.冥思遐想 - 动词短语24.海誓山盟 - 动词短语25.事半功倍 - 动词短语26.文化教育 - 名词短语27.调查研究 - 动词短语28.光辉灿烂 - 形容词短语29.庄严肃穆 - 形容词短语30.四面八方 - 名词短语31.千秋万代 - 名词短语32.扬帆起航 - 动词短语二、指出下列各组短语中不同的短语并指出属于什么类型短语。
1.A、祖国万岁 - 名词短语B、品质优良 - 名词短语C、天气晴和 - 名词短语D、思想品质 - 名词短语E、成绩好 - 名词短语2.A、看了两眼 - 动词短语B、打扫教室 - 动词短语C、洗得干净 - 动词短语D、热了起来 - 动词短语E、扔出去 - 动词短语3.A、十分伟大 - 形容词短语B、我的书包 - 名词短语C、小声地说 - 动词短语D、追歼敌人 - 动词短语E、很热闹 - 形容词短语4.A、讲解语法 - 动词短语B、讲述清楚 - 动词短语C、种植玉米 - 动词短语D、制造火箭 - 动词短语E、听故事 - 动词短语5.A、用圆珠笔写 - 动词短语B、对于我们 - 介词短语C、按照惯 - 介词短语D、必然产生 - 动词短语E、被大雨淋 - 动词短语6.A、报纸杂志 - 名词短语B、调查研究 - 动词短语C、身体健康 - 形容词短语D、严肃认真 - 形容词短语E、读和写 - 动词短语三、指出下列句子中的划线部分是何种短语。
动词短语专项练习题及答案(1)
必备英语【初中英语】动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。
固定结构it depends on...“取决于……，由……决定”。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。
4．— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
专项训练 动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
专项训练必备英语动词短语技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people's health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。
--是的。
所以我们应该______香烟和酒。
A.shut down关闭；B.get on with和......相处；C.stay away from远离；D.put away收起来放好。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told，told 是tell 的过去式，故用助动词 did 来代替，选B。
句意是：—谁叫你擦窗户的？—爸爸叫的，他说窗户太脏了。
【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。
4．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。
nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。
故选C。
2．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】not o nly…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。
be good at doing sth.故选A。
【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。
熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。
3．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
4．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。
熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
5．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
6．----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。
----哇，好令人激动啊！我等不及了。
A. take花（时间），其结构是：It takes sb. some time to do sth,即：it作主语，后跟不定式；B. spend 花（钱/时间）结构是：Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即：人作主语，sth前是on或doing；C. cost：花（某人钱），结构：sth cost sb some money：即：sth作主语，sb指人的宾语， some money指物的宾语。
本题主语是it，代表后面的不定式to travel…。
故选A。
7．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝；feel 感觉；sound听起来；smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望，故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析，熟记单词，根据语境判断答案，注意基本逻辑关系。
8．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
9．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。
空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
10．She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.A. successful; passB. success; passingC. succeed; passingD. successful; passing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他学习很努力，所以她将成功地通过考试。
will+动词原形。
succeed in doing sth。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配。
11．The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：公共汽车来了．噢，我的上帝！已经满了，恐怕我们不能上车了。
get up起床；get on上车；get off下车．根据句意可知选B【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。
它看起来可爱，闻起来好。
A. sounds; sees看起来，看见；B. hears; turns听见，变得；C. looks; smells看起来，闻起来；D. sounds; watches看起来，观看。
没有品尝之前，只能“看、闻”。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语，结合句意选择合适的词。
13．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来，半系动词，后加形容词。
A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。
A,B,C是副词，结合句意，故选D。
14．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。
A. look at看；B. look for 寻找；C. look after照顾；照看；D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。
15．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。
16．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来；C. feels感觉，摸起来；D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。
17．— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？---是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。