2020考研英语熟词僻义(十).doc
精选熟词僻义的考研单词
精选熟词僻义的考研单词(45个)1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃,抛弃【生义】放松,沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的;vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇,事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏(at / on)【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为,举动vi. 行动,起作用(on),(戏剧)表演,代理(for);【生义】n. 法令,条例;vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞,演讲,向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响,起作用【生义】vt. 感动,假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观,神态,架子,气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答,答复,响应【生义】满足,适应,与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏,感激【生义】领会,升值,涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定,设想,主观认为【生义】呈现;承担;假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面;adj. 后面的;adv. 在后,向后,以前【生义】后退;支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转,开动【例】How is your car behaving?14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解,听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗,欺骗行为;骗子v. 欺骗,哄骗【生义】消磨(时间),逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子,梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索,彻底搜查,搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任,信心,把握【生义】(向人透露的)秘密,机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗,花费;耗尽【生义】(常用于被动语态)使全神贯注,使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作,认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明,拂晓【生义】使…明白,领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律,行为准则【生义】学科,科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的,应付的,应得的【生义】期满的,到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边,棱;刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的,均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习,习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展,延长,扩展【生义】提供,给与,发出(邀请、欢迎)【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.(火焰)闪耀;照耀【生义】(尤指愤怒和暴力)突发,加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红;冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的,同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面,土地;场所【生义】理由,根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港,港口【生义】v. 庇护,藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆,障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答;对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税,强加【生义】利用,欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业,产业【生义】勤奋,勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运;v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思;打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的,平庸的;n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean (中庸之道)40. performance【熟义】n.执行,履行【生义】表演,演出;性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势,样子;姿态【生义】提出(问题,声明等);造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合,适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出,发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉,诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应,量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。
考研英语熟词僻义
academic 1.学院的,学术的(尤指与学院或大学教育有关) academy学会,研究院2学术的,纯理论的,学究式的(与实践性,技术性相对);不切实际的,空谈的3.学习良好的4.学者n.intellectual 1.智力的,需要智力(脑力)的mental2.(人)高智力的,聪明的=intelligent;有知识的intelectual property rights 知识产权3.[僻]知识分子an intellectualaccount1.(银行,email/Internet )账户accounts(pl.)账目2.[僻]v.做账,财务,会计3.描写,叙述,报告=description give a full account of sth.by/from all accounts根据各方面所说by your own account据自己说4.[僻]n.价值,地位,重要性of no/little account[正式][例句]Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no accountin his society?5. on account of sb/sth.因为on no account绝不6.take sth. into account=take account of 把。
考虑在内=allow for7.account for 1.解释,说明,是。
的原因=explain 2.(数量,比例上)占[例句]What might account for this strange phenomenon?anchor1.n.锚2.v.抛锚,停泊;(联想意义)位于,长时间停靠扎根于(某种体系,生活方式等)be anchored in sth.3[僻].n.给以安全感的人(或物);精神支柱;顶梁柱the anchor of the family4.[僻]n.电视新闻节目主持人; v.主持be attached to sb/sth. [僻]1.喜欢,依恋; 2.附属于(较大机构)3.系,附,贴attach a label/tag to sb/sth. 贴标签8(喻)附加attach a condition (to sth.)附加条件4.attach importance/significance toaffiliate1.v.使附属(隶属),使并入(较大的。
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)Academic(10次)【熟义熟性】a. 学院的,学业的【真题例句】 If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年阅读text4]【经典译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些,也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【僻义熟性】a. 学术的【真题例句】Mr. McWhorter’s academic specialty is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年阅读4]【经典译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化,举例来说,他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的,并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。
【僻义僻性】 n. 学者,大学教师【真题例句】Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering” has been crude.[1998年阅读text2]【经典译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁,他说,许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
考研英语:词汇的生僻义
考研英语:词汇的生僻义1、bring down the government 译为:击败政府2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为:缺少维生素的饮食3、Digital divide 译为:数字鸿沟4、A big storm is brewing up 译为:正在酝酿之中。
5、Get their just deserts 译为:得到应有的惩罚6、Money is fungible 译为:可代替的7、Stretch limo 译为:加长房车8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage 译为:航行时碰上了大雾9、In strong language 译为:以强硬的语言10、Of no avail 译为:无功效11、Charge treason against the prisoner 译为:指控罪犯叛国12、A fresh coat of paint 译为:房间重新粉刷13、Capability 译为:性能14、Keep a tight hold on their purse 译为:看紧钱包15、Be in a tangle 译为:限于困惑之中16、Be a long shot 译为:希望不大的尝试17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆18、Superficial change 译为:微不足道的改变19、without any reservation 译为:不折不扣20、With a stern discipline 译为:严谨21、Have an unerring instinct for 译为:有准确的直觉22、Fine distinction 译为:明确的区别23、Make a spectacle of oneself 译为:大出洋相24、Live on easy street 译为:过着优裕的生活25、Holiday shopping 译为:假日购物26、Principal breadwinner for their family 译为:家庭的顶梁柱27、As witnesses to evil in the past 译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人28、Contributing influence 译为:影响因素29、Voice their concerns 译为:表示对于sb.担心30、Assume responsibility for 译为:对什么承担责任诚然,考研当中不是全部在考词汇部分,但是词汇部分考就一个目的想要烤糊各位。
考研考熟词僻义单词
plant n. 工厂, 车间, 设备List7arm n.武器v. 武装, 装备briefs n. 紧身的短内裤fire v. 解雇coin v. 杜撰:设计(新单词或短语)grave n.墓穴, 坟墓adj.严重的, (颜色)黯淡的v.雕刻, 铭记green adj.绿色的, 无经验的milk v.挤(奶),榨取,压榨sound adj.健全的, 可靠的adv.彻底地, 充分地v. 听起来minute adj. 微小的,细小的;详细的press n. 新闻;新闻舆论;出版社List8remain n. 残骸; 遗体; 遗迹, 遗址, 废墟respect n. 方面,着眼点board n. 委员会, 董事会blind adj. 盲目的,不理智的,视而不见的attribute n. 属性, 特性bond n. 有息债券,合同, 契约, 票据given prep.鉴于,考虑到,倘若acknowledge 错误!不能读取或显示文件。
?v.?鸣谢, 感谢aspect?? n. 面貌, 模样, 神态attitude n. 姿态, 姿势List9balance n. 结存, 结余, 余额bearing n. 举止, 风度; 方向cast n. 演员表;全体演员code n. 法典, 法规, 章程message n. 要旨, 主题思想provided conj. 如果, 假如;只有…才…; 以…为条件provision n. 规定, 条款, 条件royalty n. (着作的)版税save prep.&conj. 除了sensation n. 激动, 轰动List10solid adj. 真实的, 可靠的, 理由充分的vehicle n. 传播媒介, 手段reserve n. 矜持, 拘谨; 寡言nice adj. 细致的; 精细的particular adj. (过分)讲究的, 挑剔的;详细的, 详尽的n. 详情; 细目study vt. & vi. 研究n. 研究address n. 演说, 演讲vt. 向…讲话, 向…发表演说; 写信给…;称呼pattern n. 榜样, 典范vt.模仿; 仿制package n. 一整套东西, 一揽子交易practically adv. 几乎; 简直新东方常考熟词僻义单词academica. ①学校的,学院的;②学术的;n.学者,大学教师accommodate v.①留宿,收容;②供应,供给;③使适应;使符合acknowledgev .①承认,认为;②致谢;③确认act v.①行动,做事;②(on)起作用;③表演;④(for)代表,代替;n.①行为,动作;②(一)幕;③法令,条例address n.地址,通讯处,致词;v.①致函,写姓名地址;②向……讲话;③处理aggressive a.①侵略的,好斗的;②大胆的,积极的anchor n.①锚;②新闻节目主持人;v.抛锚,停泊appreciate v.①感谢,感激;②正确评价,欣赏,赏识apprehensive a.①有理解力的;②忧虑的,担心的argue v.①争论,辩论;②认为,主张,论证;③说服attach v.①(to)缚上,系上,贴上;②使依附,使隶属,使依恋;③附加,附带;④把~放在contend v.①竞争,斗争;②坚决主张,声称,认为cook n.炊事员,厨师;v.①烹调,煮,烧;②伪造beam ?n.①(横)梁,桁条;②(光线的)束,柱;v.①微笑;②发光cement n.①水泥;②胶泥,胶接剂;v.①胶合;②巩固,加强chair n.①椅子;②主席(职位);vt.主持,担任climate n.①气候;②风气,社会思潮code ?n.①代码,代号,密码;②法典,法规,规划column n.①圆柱,柱状物;②列;③(报刊中的)专栏coverage n.①新闻报导(范围);②保险项目crack n.①裂纹,缝隙;②破裂声;v.①(使)开裂;②解决;③(get ~ing)开始craft n.①工艺,手艺,技巧;②飞机,飞船;③行业;v.精工制作\deliver v.①交付,递送;②发表,表达,陈述;③释放;④接生digest v.消化;n.摘要,文摘discipline n.①纪律;②学科;③训练,训导;④惩罚,处罚;vt.①训练,训导;②惩罚,约束dismiss v.①免职,解雇,开除,解散;②.不理会,不考虑dock n.船坞,码头;v.入坞,停靠码头doctor ?n.①博士;②医生;v.伪造,篡改document n.公文,文献;vt.记载,证明draft n.草稿,草案,草图;v.起草,草拟dramatic a.①戏剧的,戏剧性的;②剧烈的,激进的;③显着的,引人注目的element n.①元素;②组成部分;③人员,分子engage v.①(in)从事,忙于;②(to)与……订婚;③聘用;④吸引experiment n.试验;v.(on)做实验fabricate ?v.①捏造,编造(谎言,借口等);②建造,制造fair a.①公平的,合理的;②相当的,尚好的;③晴朗的;④金发的;n.集市,交易会,博览会fashion n.①流行式样(或货品),风尚,风气;②样子,方式;vt.形成,制作,塑造feature n.①特征,特色;②(报纸或杂志)特写;③容貌,面貌;v.给显着地位field n.①田,田野;②运动场;③领域,方面;④实地,野外figure n.①体形;②数字;③图形;④人物;v.(out)算出,估计,推测\finance ?n.①财政,金融;②资金;v.为……提供资金firm ] 坚固的,稳固的;12坚决的,坚定的;公司,商号horizon n.①地平线;②眼界,见识;③(思想等的)范围,限度;④(on the ~)即将发生host n.①主人;②主持人;③东道主;④(a ~of)许多;v.①举行;②主持;③主办immediate a.①立即的,即时的;②直接的,最接近的import v.进口,输入;n.①进口,输入;②[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;③重要性knowledge n.①知识,学识;②知道,了解lean v.①倾斜,屈身;②倚,靠,依赖;a.①瘦的,无脂肪的;②精干的,效率高的;③贫瘠的lesson n.功课,课程;教训local a.①地方的,当地的;②局部的locate v.①查找;②使……坐落于,位于maintain v.①维修,保养;②维持,保持;③坚持,主张,支持model n.①样式,型;②模范,典型;③模型;④原型,模特;v.(on,after)模仿,构造mo(u)ld n.①模子,铸型;②霉菌;v.形成,成形narrow ?a.狭窄的,狭隘的;v.①限制,限定;②变窄,收缩nature n.①自然界,大自然;②性质,本性,天性note n.①笔记,记录;②按语,注释;③便条,短笺;④钞票,纸币;⑤暗示,建议v.①记下,摘下;②表明,认为novel n.(长篇)小说;a.新奇的,新颖的objective n.目标,目的;a.客观的,真实的oblige v.①强迫;②责成;③(使)感激,施恩于opening n.①口子,孔;②开始,开端;③空缺,机会;a.开始的,开幕的outlet n.①出路,出口;②发泄方法,排遣;③经销店panel n.①面,板;②控制板,仪表盘;③专门小组partial a.①部分的,不完全的;②偏袒的,不公平的passage n.①段落,节;②通过,经过;③通路,走廊pattern n.①模式,式样;②图案,图样;v.仿制,模仿pepper n.①胡椒粉,胡椒;②辣椒;vt.连续投(发问等)perfect a.①完善的,无瑕的;②完全的,十足的;v.使完美,改进perspective n.①视角;②透视法;③(in ~)正确地【真题例句】reason n.①理由,原因;②理性,理智;v.①推论,推理;②说服,评理;③讨论,辩论review v.回顾,复习;n.①回顾,复习;②评论school n.①学校;②(大学里的)学院,系;③学派,流派score n.①得分,分数;②二十;v.得(分),记(……的)分数select v.选择,挑选;a.精选的,第一流的shape n.①形状,外形;②情况,状态;③种类;v.成型,塑造sound n.声音,声响;v.①发声,响;②听起来;a.①健全的,完好的;②正当的,有根据的;③彻底的,充分的rocket ???spell v.①拼写;②导致,招致;n.一段时间stor(e)y n.①描述;②故事;③报道;④谎话;⑤楼层stress n.①压力,应力;②重音;v.强调,着重suit v.①合适,适合;②相配,适应;n.①一套西服;②诉讼target n.目标,对象,靶子;vt.以……为目标spectacle n.①[pl.]眼镜;②场面,景观;③奇观,壮观thumb n.拇指;v.(~through)翻阅熟词僻义1 allowallow 承认admit 2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心;逮捕、理解6 apprehensive理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:8 archarch adj 调皮的,顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑9 argument论点,论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
考研英语词汇熟词僻意
1. in the absent of 缺少,没有2. be absorbed in 专心从事3. abuse v. 辱骂,过量使用4. have access to 可以获得或使用5. account n. 解释,解说,叙述6. account for 解释说明7. in action 起作用8. adapt v. (将某领域成果)应用于(另一领域)9. address sb. 对某人说话,发言10. adopt v. 收养11. advocate n. 倡导者12. agree with 适合,使觉得舒适13. allow sb. to do 让某人做某事14. ambitious adj. (中性)野心或雄心15. anchor v. 定位,固定16. appeal to 吸引17. appeal to (court)上诉18. apply v. 涂抹,申请,应19. approach n. 方法, 解决处理办法20. acquisition n. (企业)兼并21. argue v. 认为22. argue for 支持23. argue against 反对24. argument n. 观点25. arrest v. 吸引(注意力等)26. art n. 技术,技艺27. associate v. 联想28. assume v. 承担(任务,角色等)29. attachment n. 依恋,依赖30. attend to sb. 伺候,照顾31. authorities n. 政府,(上下文中最高机构)32. bargain v. 讨价还价33. bargain v. 物超所值的商品34. American based adj. 总部在美国的35. bear v. 装载36. bearing v. 方向37. best v. 优于,胜过38. better v. 优于,胜过39. beyond prep. 无法…40. bid v. 命令,41. bid n. 企图42. board n. 委员会43. boast v. 以…著称,拥有44. bold v. 粗体(字)45. boom v. 兴旺发达46. be born to do 天生47. be bound to 一定48. bridge the gap 缩短差距49. by accident 偶然的50. by chance 偶然的51. campaign n. (有益的大型)活动52. at capacity 全速,完全地53. capture v. 吸引54. cast v. 投掷,铸造55. challenge v. 提出疑问56. challenging adj. 不服权威的57. chance n. 偶然性58. channel v. 引导59. charge n. 费用,电流60. be in charge 负责61. check v. 阻止,遏止62. chip n. 芯片63. claim v. 要…的命64. climate n. 风气,风俗65. coach n. 长途客车,教练66. code n. 法规,规则67. colony n. (微生物)群68. command v. 掌握,通晓,负责69. be committed to sth 决心做某事70. commitment n. 决心71. community n. 社会,(学术)界72. company n. 同伴73. composition n. 作文,成分74. be conditioned to 被限制在75. conduct v. 做(有益的事)76. confidential adj. 机密的77. constitution n. 组成(成分),宪法78. be content with 满足于79. contract v. 得(急病)80. convention n. 惯例,公约81. copy v. 模仿,效仿82. corner v. 追问,围追堵截83. count v. 算数,起作用84. count on 指望85. course n. (河流)路径86. court v. 追求87. credit v. 归功于88. cross adj. 生气的89. cushion v. 缓解,减轻90. cut v. 削减91. cut and dried 顺手做的92. far cry 相差甚远93. damage n. 赔偿金94. date v. (男女之间的)约会95. dawn n. 开始96. decode v. 理解97. degree n. 程度98. deliberate v. 沉思99. deliver v. 送货上门,做(演讲)100. deposit n. 存款,押金101. desert v. 抛弃102. deserted adj. 荒无人烟的103. detached adj. 超然物外的104. digest v. 理解105. direct v. 指导,命令106. discipline n. 学科107. disorder n. (身心,机能)失调,轻病 108. dispose v. 处理(废物)109. disposal n. 垃圾110. document v. 记录111. dramatically adv. 剧烈地,大幅度的 112. drastically adv. 大幅度的113. drive n. 动力114. drill n. 训练115. due adj. 到期116. duty n. 关税117. dwell upon 深思118. easy adj. 安逸舒适的119. economy n. 节约120. effect v. 产生,导致121. engage sb. 雇佣122. be entitled to sth. 享有123. escape n. 远离喧嚣124. establish v. 公认125. establishment n. 机构,建筑物126. in the event of 如果127. evident adj. 明显的128. execute v. 执行129. exhaust v. 耗尽(自然资源)130. expense n. 代价131. be expert in 精通132. be exposed to 接触133. fabricate v. 编造134. faculty n. 大学全体教工,天赋135. fall back on 依靠136. feed on 以…为食137. figure out 计算,估计138. finance v. 资助139. flood v. 充满,充斥140. forge v. 伪造,塑造141. friendly adj. 赞成,支持142. fund v. 资助143. game n. 规则144. gear to 适合于145. get by 侥幸度过146. gift n. 天赋147. be gifted with 有…天赋148. give rise to 引起,引发149. grant n. 资助,助学金150. hit n. 流行一时的东西151. hold v. 认为152. horizon n. 眼界,见识153. in that 在于,因为154. on installment 分期付款155. institution n. 制度,机构,思维方式 156. instrument n. 方式,手段157. interests n. 利益,利害关系158. inventory n. 存货(清单)159. inviting adj. 有吸引力的160. item n. (量词)一件(商品)161. juicy n. 丰富的,翔实的162. just adj. 公正的163. know down 降价164. lane n. (马路的)行车道165. launch v. 展开(大型活动)166. learned adj. 博学的,后天袭得的167. liability n. 责任义务,倾向168. light adj. 清淡的,易消化的169. literally adv. 实际上170. literature n. 文献材料,印刷品171. live adj. 实况转播的172. lodge v. 提出(投诉,诉讼)173. long v. 渴望,盼望174. be at loss 不知所措175. maintain v. 维护,保养176. margin n. 余数,余量,差额177. marginal adj. 极小的178. marked adj. 显著的,明显的179. market v. 销售180. measure n. 措施181. in…measures 在…程度上182. at the mercy of 由…支配控制183. merit v. 值得184. meter n. 仪表185. might n. 巨大的威力186. mine v. 开采187. minister v. 管理188. minute adj. 微小的189. mouth v. 说话190. move n. 动议191. move v. 卖,销售192. nature n. 本质,本性193. negotiate v. 费力地完成194. net adj. 净(重,收入等)195. note v. 记录196. novel adj. 新奇的,新颖的197. be obliged to 不得不做198. observe v. 遵守,庆祝199. occur v. 出现200. office n. (公共)职务201. oriented adj. 以…为中心的202. over prep. 胜过,优于203. be particular about 挑剔204. peace n. 内心的平和,宁静205. perform v. 表现,执行206. perspective n. 观点,看法,前景207. piece together 拼凑208. pick up 不经意的学得,获得209. plant n. (重工业)工厂,电站210. policy n. 原则211. polish v. 雕琢,完善212. pose v. 造成(不好的情况)213. post n. 岗位,职位214. practically adv. 实际上215. practice n. 惯例,(长期一贯的)做法 216. press n. 出版社,新闻界217. prime n. 鼎盛时期,青壮年时期218. produce n. (农副)产品219. profoundly adv. 非常地220. program n. (教学或其它)项目221. project v. 投射,放映222. promising adj. 有前途的223. prompt v. 敦促,鼓励224. race v. 运行,行进225. raise v. 养育,养殖226. rate n. 速度,比率227. at any rate 无论如何228. rear v. 抚养229. rear adj. 后部,后面的230. reason with sb. 和某人理论231. refined adj. 有修养的232. reflect v. 反映,仔细思考233. hold…in high regard 尊敬234. with regard to 就…而言235. regular adj. 定期的236. relate v. 叙述237. relieve v. 救济238. remedy n. (补救)办法239. remove v. 消除,撤(职)240. render v. 使得,给241. repeat v. 模仿242. reproduce v. 繁殖243. resort n. (旅游)胜地244. resort to 诉诸,借助245. respect n. 方面246. with respect to 关于,谈到247. rest on/upon 在于248. rewarding adj. 有收获的249. rich adj. 油腻的250. roll n. 花名册251. routine adj. 一成不变,无聊的252. rule v. 统治253. be saddled with 承受…的负担254. scale n. 秤,规模255. school n. (学术)流派; 水生动物种群 256. screen v. 阻挡257. secure v. 获得258. make sense 有道理259. make sense of 理解260. sensible adj. 合理的,讲道理的261. setting n. 背景262. show off 炫耀263. size up 估计,揣度264. skirt n. 边缘(地带)265. slim adj. (机会)微小266. solution n. 溶液267. sophisticated adj. (机械设备)复杂的 268. sound adj. 健全的,合理的269. spare v. 节省出,饶恕270. spark v. 引发,激起271. spell n. 咒语, 一段时间272. spot n. 现场273. spot v. 无意发现,偶然看到274. stage n. 阶段275. stand out 显眼276. start v. 令…吃惊277. station v. 安置,驻扎278. stay v. 保持279. stem from 来自于280. stress v. 强调281. stress n. 压力282. stroke v. 抚摸283. stroke n. 中风284. stuff v. 塞满285. subject n. 被测试对象286. be subject to 从属于,受…制约287. suit n. 法律案件288. sympathetic adj. 有同感的289. tackle v. 处理,解决290. tailor v. 使适合于291. take care of 教训,处置292. tap v. 开发利用293. tell v. 显现294. think tank 智囊团295. tip v. 倾斜296. toast v. 庆祝297. by the same token 由于同样原因298. top adj. 最好的299. trade n. 手艺300. treat v. 请客301. treat n. 有乐趣的事情302. trim v. 少量削减303. uniform adj. 统一的304. get the upper hand 占上风305. value v. 重视306. versatile adj. 用途多的307. version n. (变化,不同的)形式 308. virtual adj. 电脑仿真的,虚拟的 309. virtually adj. 实际上310. wage v. 展开(战争,大运动)311. want v. 缺少312. wind up (商业活动等)结束313. it follows that 结果就是314. weigh against 权衡315. by far 好得多316. close in on 逐渐接近317. introduce 引进。
2020考研英语-熟词僻义(十)
2020考研英语:熟词僻义(十) 考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义(十)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义(十) 46import v.进口,输入;n.①进口,输入;②[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;③重要性【真题例句】 On the other hand, oil-importing (v.) emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】另一方面,进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业,消耗能量更大,因此可能会受到石油Σ机的强烈影响。
【真题例句】 The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n.①) bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP.That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一桶相比,这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。
这还不到1974年或1980年收入减少部分的1/4。
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
下面是部分常见的熟词的僻义汇总:
1.应用:经过学习和实践而熟练掌握其中一种知识或技能。
(常见误解:申请)
2.介绍:通过详细说明或描述来向他人介绍一些事物或人。
(常见误解:提出)
3.实行:积极地采取其中一种行动或措施来执行或实施一些计划或政策。
(常见误解:实际进行)
4.忽视:不重视或不注意一些事物,将其置之不理。
(常见误解:立
即忽略)
5.投入:全身心地专注或投入到一些活动或工作中去。
(常见误解:
投资)
6.平凡:普通、不出众或不特别的。
(常见误解:平均)
7.创建:从无到有地建立或创造一些事物。
8.效果:在一些过程或行动之后出现的结果或影响。
(常见误解:效率)
9.现象:客观存在的事物或事件,常用于描述一些特殊或奇特的事物。
(常见误解:想象)
10.主张:坚决持有其中一种观点或意见,力图使他人接受。
(常见
误解:表演)
这些是部分常见的熟词的僻义,且在考研英语中容易引起误解,因此在学习和使用时需要注意。
2020考研英语要掌握的熟词僻义
版权所有翻印必究1 2020考研英语要掌握的熟词僻义考研英语与四六级有着极大的区别,在单词上就可以体现出来——熟词僻义。
就单词而言,四六级考察2000个左右基础的词汇,考研也涉及到这一部分,但是考研作为一门选拔性的考试,难度上会明显加强,因此考研英语会涉及到考生熟悉单词的生僻意思。
即这些单词一旦出现在考研英语试卷当中,其语境含义可能会发生很大的变化。
对于这部分词汇,同学们需要有所了解,并能够熟练掌握,这样才不至于在遇到之后,因为词义理解有偏差而导致对文章所要表达的内容理解有误。
那么这些熟词僻义该怎么去学呢?一个个去查词典,背字典吗?Too young,too naive。
有些单词的含义极为广泛,作为一个普通人是不可能全部区分并记住的。
要知道,我们背这些熟词僻义的目的是要应用于考研考研试题的,因此我们可以在考研试题中总结出处一些常见的或考察过的熟词僻义。
另外,有了语境之后,更有利于我们记住单词,并达到事半功倍的效果。
今天小编就带领大家了解一些考研试题中考察过的一些熟词僻义。
1.Import这个词大家在高中就已经很熟悉,但import 做名词讲时除了有“进口、输入、进口商品”的含义,还可以做“意义、重要性”讲。
例如:The import of his remarks was that we should work harder.他的演讲的意义是我们应更加努力工作。
此处的import 很明显用的是“含义、意义”的意思。
2.AffordAfford 常用释义“买得起、负担得起”,同时还有“提供”意思,构成短语afford sth to sb 给某人提供某物。
例如:The Internet affords anonymity to its users,a blessing to privacy and freedom of speech.互联网让用户能够采取匿名的形式,保障了用户隐私和言论自由。
这句话中意为“互联网给用户提供了匿名”,也就是说“互联网让用户能够采取匿名的形式”。
2020考研英语-熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit
2020考研英语:熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit spell v.①拼写;②导致,招致;n.一段时间【真题例句】 But the cult of the authentic and the personal, “doing our own thing,” has spelt (v.②) the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music.[2005年阅读4]【例句精译】然而,“做我们自己的事”——这一对事物真实性和个性的崇拜信条,已经给正式的演讲、写作、诗歌和音乐画上了句号。
【真题例句】 Despite a spell (n.) of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when it appeared that transistor circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries.[2002年阅读2]【例句精译】虽然一开始在20世纪60年代和70年代有过一段乐观的时期——那时候仿佛晶体管电·和微处理器的发展将使它们在2010年能够模仿人类大脑的活动——但是最近研究人员已经开始将这个预测延后数十年,甚至数百年。
stor(e)y n.①描述;②故事;③报道;④谎话;⑤¥层【真题例句】 If one wanted to become a computer engineer, that is, of course, an entirely different story (②).[1999年阅读3]【例句精译】当然如果想成为一名计算机工程师,事情就完全不同了。
考研英语中的熟词僻意
考研英语中的熟词僻意考研英语中的熟词僻意1.administrate v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)administrate rites/administrate drugs/ administer justice实施仪式/使用药物/执行审判2.address 优.解决;致词address this issue解决这个问题.The president addressed the nation during the war.总统在战时对全国发表演讲。
3.air n.神气,架子There is a high air in his tone.他的语气中透出一种高傲的感觉。
on the air 用无线电传播4.anchor n.主播v. 抛锚泊船;把……固定住She anchored the gig before it was too late.她及时停住了快艇。
5.appropriate vt. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用We have to appropriate more resource if we want to win.如果我们想赢的话,我们必需挪用更多的资源。
6.associate adj.(官职)副的He is pretty young as an associate professor.作为一个副教授来说,他很年轻。
n. 同事,伙伴7.balance n.差额;结余,余款We will check the balance sheet before we put any more money in your company.在投更多的钱进你们公司之前我们必须检查一下你们的资产负债表。
8.bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探I am bored from all the boring.挖这么长时间的洞,真无聊。
9.boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令Don't boss me around.别指手画脚的。
2020考研英语熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit.doc
2020考研英语熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit 考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suit”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义spell、stor(e)y、suitspell v.①拼写;②导致,招致;n.一段时间【真题例句】 But the cult of the authentic and the personal, “doing our own thing,” has spelt (v.②) the death of formal speech, writing, poetry and music.[2005年阅读4]【例句精译】然而,“做我们自己的事”——这一对事物真实性和个性的崇拜信条,已经给正式的演讲、写作、诗歌和音乐画上了句号。
【真题例句】 Despite a spell (n.) of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when it appeared that transistor circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries.[2002年阅读2] 【例句精译】虽然一开始在20世纪60年代和70年代有过一段乐观的时期——那时候仿佛晶体管电·和微处理器的发展将使它们在2010年能够模仿人类大脑的活动——但是最近研究人员已经开始将这个预测延后数十年,甚至数百年。
stor(e)y n.①描述;②故事;③报道;④谎话;⑤¥层【真题例句】 If one wanted to become a computer engineer, that is, of course, an entirely different story (②).[1999年阅读3]【例句精译】当然如果想成为一名计算机工程师,事情就完全不同了。
英语考研常见写作熟词僻义.docx
考研英语常见写作熟词僻义1 address [ˈædres]【熟义】n. 地址;住址;对……发表演说【僻义1】v. 写姓名地址例:Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter. 在离开之前,他给女儿写了一封信。
【僻义2】v. 向……作正式讲话例:The chairman will now address the meeting.现在由主席为会议致辞。
【僻义3】v. 处理;设法了解并解决The issue of funding has yet to be addressed. 资金的问题仍有待解决。
2 approach [əˈproʊtʃ]【熟义】vt. 靠近;接近【僻义1】vt. 处理;探讨例:Before trying to solve the puzzle, let us consider the best way to approach it.在努力解决这一难题之前,我们先来想想最佳对策。
【僻义2】方法;手段He decided to adopt a different approach to teaching languages.他决定采取一种不同的方式来教语言。
3 conduct [ kənˈdʌkt]【熟义】v. 指挥;组织【僻义1】v. 进行;实施例:We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. 我们正在调查消费者对有机食品的态度。
【僻义2】n. 举止;行为例:The Senator’s conduct is being investigated by the Ethics Committee.伦理委员会正在调查那位参议员的行为。
4 appeal [əˈpil]【熟义】v. 呼吁;恳求【僻义1】v. 对……有吸引力;使感兴趣例:The idea of working abroad really appeals to me. 在国外工作的想法对我真的很有吸引力。
考研英语熟词僻义
[僻]1. vt心怀感情(尤指坏心情)to bear a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心2. vt显示,带有3. vt举止,表现to bear oneself with dignity保持尊严14. beat v打败,敲打n敲击(声),节拍[僻]1.vt控制,解决(问题)to beat inflation抑制通货膨胀2.vt防止to beat the traffic避开交通拥堵15. betray u出卖,背叛[僻]1. vt流露感情His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。
16. bid n.v投标;问候,道别[僻]1. vi.努力争取,企图获得to bid to retain one’s place争取保住位置2.vt告诉,吩咐He bade me come closer.他让我靠近些。
3.n. 努力争取a bid for power权力之争17. bill n.账单,钞票,议案v.开账单[僻]1. vt用(招贴、广告等)宣布The visit was billed as non-political.据宣布,这访问是非政治性的。
18. bird n.鸟[僻]n. 某类人,乖僻的人a rare bird一个特立独行的人19. bite n.v叮咬[僻]1. Vi. 产生不良影响The recession is beginning to bite.经济衰退开始产生不良影响。
2. n. 影响力,感染力The performance had no bite to it.这次演出毫无感染力。
18. black n,adj黑色 vt.使变黑[僻]1. Vt 抵抗,拒绝The unions have blacked all imports from the country.工会拒绝处理从19. blaze v燃烧,闪耀(怒火)燃烧 n.烈火,火焰[僻]1. vt大肆宣扬The story was blazed all over the papers.那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。
考研英语熟词僻义
核心词通常含义常考僻义例句authority n.权威,威信n.政府local authorities 当地政府line n.线v.排队people lined the streets 人们在街上排队crash n.撞击,坠毁v.暴跌steep a.陡峭的 a.急剧的the steep increase in airline travel screen n.屏幕,屏风v.鉴别,筛选Screen Statistics in Papers jobscreener n.面试官sticker n.黏贴物n.价签one big reason is sticker shock sovereign n.君主 a.独立自主的once a sovereign nation.community n.社区,团体n.界The astronomy communityshed n.棚;分水岭v.流出to shed tearsshed light on 照亮round a.圆形的rounded a.周到的 a more rounded assessmentmeasure v.测量n.措施The French measureshit v.打,击n.击中v.到达As many people hit middle agerule n.规则v.裁决In a rare unanimous rulinghost n.主人v.主办hosting an eventa host of 大量 a host of examplesound n.声音 a.合理的court’s ruling is legally soundplay favorite 偏向,偏心not be allowed to play favorites integrity n. 完整n. 正直unsettling dearth of integrityacross so many of our institutionfan n. 扇子v. 煽动,激起can fan public perceptions of corruption fuel n.燃料v.助燃fuel the efficiency mind-setrunway n.跑道n.T 台employ thin models on runwaysfaintly a.虚弱的勉强的as faint praiseindex n.索引n.指数 a government-defined index of body mass mass n.群众,大量n.质量industry n.工业n.行业The fashion industrystate n.国家n.状态v.陈述run v.跑v.运营Yankee nuclear power plant running address n.地址v.处理,解决to address our urgent housing need country n.国家n.乡村coach n.教练v.训练coach lawyers on the shifting landscape train n.火车v.培训do not need the extra trainingbelt n.带子n.地带national parks and green beltssense n.感觉v.嗅到Only Ukip, sensing its chanceside n.侧面v.支持has sided with those pleading back n.后背v.支持reluctance to back itconcrete n.混凝土v.浇灌混凝土,建造The idea that “housing crisis”equals “concreted meadows”favor n.帮助v.喜欢the product they favorspectrum n.光谱n.范围unite left and right of the political spectrum engage v.订婚;使从事v.联和promote maximal engagementcause n.原因n.事业the cause of world peaceaccount n.账目v.报账,解释account for strange phenomenon substantial a.本质的 a.大量的are advantages to avoiding substantialheight第 1 页共 6 页ditch n.沟渠v.抛弃there’s plenty of incentive to ditch printdwarf n.侏儒v.使显得矮小print ad. sales still dwarf their online andmobile counterpartsoverhead adv.在头上n.日常开支Overhead may be high and circulation lower circulation n.循环n.发行量increase Science’s circulationcharge v.充电v.指控,控告innocent of the same chargein charge 负责were in charge at the Timescheck v.检查v.限制check the power of the administrationembody v.使具体v.表现,包含and “embody” a spirit of national unityowe v.欠v.归功于owing to undoubted and respectable statuslame a.跛脚的 a.站不住脚的California’s lame argumentboard n.木板n.董事会. the board of Hartford Groupmodel n.模型v.塑造. want to model their approach after Sciencefashion n.时尚;样子 v.制造 to fashion state policiesshape n.形状v.制造reshape our social fabricframe n.方框,框架v.制造,陷害the dearth of moral purposescale n.刻度,等级n.等级,规模need for large-scale public grantsan industrial scale 整个行业的pronounce v.发音v.宣布this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced point n.点v.指出to be the point person for phone hackinga.关键的respect v.尊敬,尊重n.方面In many respectsterm n.学期;期限n.术语,条款come to terms withexecutive margin a.执行的n.页边空白n.高管,总经理n.边缘,幅度Executives were violently agitatedWords degraded to the marginbetray v.背叛,出卖v.揭露betray any common humanityscheme n.计谋,谋划n.策划introduced the “upfront work search” scheme apparent a.明显的 a.表面的More apparent reasonableness followedground n.地,地面n.理由have more grounds for complainpile n.堆v.堆进,挤进more students to pile into law schoolsfiler n.文件装订员 n.律师nuisance-lawsuit filerbar n.小木棒,酒吧n.律师the American Bar Associationbody n.身体n.人but the state-level bodies that govern the profession share v.分享n.股份non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm shareholder n.股东in response to shareholder pressurestake n.桩子;赌金n.股份trying to stake out exclusive rightsstakeholder 股东feature buy n.相貌特征,特色v.买v. 特写特别报道v.相信,买账As a News Feature article in Nature discussesthink it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into itembrace v.拥抱v.相信Marketers have embraced the two-step flow class n.班级n.阶级You cannot buy classmyth n.神话n.谬论They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.scatter v.散开分散各种各样The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticismnature n.自然n.本性,本质the collaborative nature of modern research release v.释放v.发表 a just released reportliberal a.自由的 a.通用的great enthusiasm for liberal education goods n. 商品,货品for good end the print edition for goodfigure n.体型,身材. n.数字,身份public figurev.想出,造出identify v.辨认;使相同v.确定identify actions that could be taken by affair n.绯闻,风流事n.事务international affairswear v.穿戴v.炫耀wore their learning lightlywear and tear 耗损department n.部,系,分支department storeodd a.零头的,奇数的a.奇怪的odds n.几率the odds of havingat odds 不一致,争吵at odds with worldlabel n.标签n.品牌mass-market labels such as Zarabrand new 全新的 a brand new environmentin volumes 大量order in volumesnote n.笔记v.指出He notes thatcurb n.路缘v.限制made efforts to curb their impactfine a.好的v. 罚款a.精细的fines that generally are 40% lowerfine-grained a.精细的such fine-grained informationcrack n.裂缝get cracking on responding to perspective a.透视的n.透视图in perspective 关系正确地put your own problems in perspective row n.行,排n.争吵On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row stick n.小棍v.黏贴it’s safer to stick to the traditional rules. count v.数v.指望count on hard work and fair playappreciation n.欣赏,感激n.点n.认识gained a deeper appreciation ofsurvive v.幸存于v.生存contest contested v.比赛,争夺a.有争议的three of the four contestedprovision n.供应n.条款provisionsact v.行动n.法案the alien and Sedition Acts administration n.管理n.政府The administration was in essence n.本质,实质n. essence assertingin essence justice 实际上n.公正n.法官Justice Anthony Kennedycontend v.争论,竞争v.认为Tina Rosenberg contends thatrage n.愤怒v.一时流行also the latest rage among passionate genealogists campaign n.竞选n.大型运动,战役many public-health campaignstake a page from 学一招ought to take a page from advertisersglare v.发强光v.明显The most glaring flaw of thepair n.一双,一对v.配对pairing them with better-behaved classmates work n.工作v.起作用The tactic never really worksplant n.植物n.工厂nuclear power plant runningsubject n.主体,主题v.受制于subject to Vermont legislature’s approvala string of 一系列 A string of accidentsquestion n.问题n.质疑The question of GDP and its usefulness beside the point 没有意义that debate would be beside the point context n.上下文n.背景cannot escape the context of our unique lifeexperiencemine n.我的n.矿山,v. 采矿newly staked mining claimsreason n.理由v.推理We reason together,union n.联合n.工会If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffatrade n.贸易n.行业has long been associated with trade unionism bright a.明亮的 a.聪明they are mostly bright and well-educatedtie n.领带n.纽带关系Some of their ties go backowe patrol v.欠v.巡逻v.归功于v.监督owing to their undoubted and respectable status.modest a.谦虚的 a.中等适度的merit merit pay wake n.价值,优点v.唤醒n. 美德绩效奖金n.尾迹in the wake ofweatherclimateairfaint v.晕倒v.度过艰难n.社会思潮n.气质a.虚弱的勉强的help families weather bad timescomposition n.作文n.作曲,组成boot up 启动boot up your computerdevote note noted v.献身,奉献n.笔记本a.著名的v.指出,解释devoted concertgoerhas been widely notedexcuse v.原谅n.借口cloaking his exit in the usual vague excusesname n.名字v.提名which named him CEOcloud n.云v.抹黑letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations sitting a.在位的to look at sitting CEOs firstcommercial a.商业的n.广告television commercials and print advertisements play v.玩n.剧本still play a major roletraffic a.交通的v.扮演n.流量,访问量media whose traffic is so strongvoice n.声音v.表达will voice their opinions in quickervocal a.声音的 a.有影响力的 A small but vocal grouporchestrate v.编曲v.策划安排 a well-orchestrated social-media response campaigndampen v.使潮湿v.使沮丧dampen our moodsfair a.公平的n.博览会游乐场a.美丽的dumb a.哑的 a.愚蠢的people are dumb enough tocover v.覆盖v.支付;报道seriousness of their arts coveragetempt v.诱惑be tempted to 忍不住,不禁You might be tempted to assume thatmove v.运动n.法案,决议In a movepool n.泳池n.资金池 a way of pooling mutual-fund assetsstake n.桩子v.用桩标出stake out exclusive rightsarm n.武器v.武装films armed themselves with patents hedge n.树篱v.阻挡,规避patent on a method for hedging risk argue v.争论v.认为influential a.有影响力的n.有影响力的人stem from 源自cascade n.瀑布n.变化cascade of change won’t propagate very fardynamics momentumn.动力学n.动力group dynamics to help individuals n.动量n.动力losing momentum for a whilefetch v.去取v.售得the price managers would like them to fetch compromise v.妥协n.损害capital marketsis being compromisedbruising a.擦伤的 a.引起摩擦的After a bruising encounter with Congressmodel n.模型v.塑造;want to model their approach after Scienceremodel v.改造模仿remodel the way of thinkingfold v.折叠v.增加but the pressure to fold whenbook n.书n.票面But bank's shares trade below their book value answer for 解释,呼应,负责balance n.平衡v.余额 a bank balancebeam n.横梁;光束v.面露喜色 a beaming girlcode n.密码n.规则 a rigid moral codecolumn ['kɔlәm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.”establishment n.建立n.公司,机构finance n.财政,金融v.提供资金The government will finance the building offoreign a.外国的 a.无关的Unkindness is foreign to his nature.oblige v.强迫v.施恩惠Please oblige me by closing the door.package n.包裹n.一揽子The government has announced a package of measures. promise v.承诺n.有希望的the most promising playersprovince n.省n.领域the province of sciencereach v.达到n.距离within reach of the shopsreserved a.预订的 a.有保留的reserved consentschool second spell n. 学校a.第二的v.拼写n.学派v.支持,跟随n.一段时间the Dutch school of paintinga long spell of dry weatherpattern n.图案,模型v.模仿 A change in the pattern of his breathing anchor n.锚n.主持人 a news anchor at CCTV.dramatic suit a.戏剧性的v.适合a.大的,引人注目的n.法律诉讼fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008nuisance-lawsuitobscure a.模糊的 a.不出名的The origin of the custom is obscureroll n.卷n.名单call the rollraise v.举起v.饲养These families may raise children as their chiefoccupationrest v.休止依赖Our hopes rest with you.pedestrian n.步行者 a.呆板的He was rather a pedestrian studentssack n.大麻袋v.解雇I'll get the sackpacked a. 塞满,挤满computer-science classes are packed to the brim coin n.硬币v.制造Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. scope n.视野n.范围to widen the organization's scope of activity. sentence n.句子v.宣判 A military court sentenced him to deathstrike n.罢工v.打击have struck at least some Times readerstap n.盖子;水龙头v.开发man is able to tap such resources as oil and metals venture n.冒险n.企业This is a commercial venture.wage n.薪水v.进行The North waged war on the South.weigh n.重量v.看重She weighed the ideas in her mind.outweigh v.胜过financial risks tend to outweigh political risks. wing n.翅膀n.侧厅the west wing of the buildingbusiness n.商业n.事务all the daily business has been promptly dealt with chip n.薯片n.芯片 A new chip has been successfully trial-produced. consequence. n.结果n.意义. Is it of any consequence to you?cushion n.软垫v.缓冲Nothing can cushion the blow.pad n.平板v.拉长to pad out one's speechdigest v.消化n.文摘v.摘要film n.电影n.薄膜 a film of oil on waterduty n.职责n.税Import duties still average 30%impose v.强加v.征税duty is imposed on winesdrug n.药n.毒品She was sure Leo was taking drugsimmune a.免疫的 a.豁免的are immune from trial by their peersinvite v.邀请v.吸引literally adv.字面上adv.真实地The views are literally breath-taking.live v.生活 a.现场直播的It wasn't a recorded show; it was live. philosophy n.哲学n.世界观 a very basic similarity in our philosophyparallel n.平行线 a.相似的her daily life parallels mine.practice n.实践n.惯例the international practiceroyalty n.皇室n.版税should I send you your royalty payment? command v.命令v.掌握 a good command of the French language demand v.要求n.需求because of the big drop in demandpick pace 加快步伐pick up pace going forward.even adv.甚至 a.平均time be evenly split for reading and business jump v.跳v./n.增长There was a big jump in the numberextraction performance n.抽出,拔出n.血统an American of Russian extraction n.表演n.成绩,性能performance of technologyrosy a.玫瑰色的美好的.充满希望的To be sure, the future is not all rosy 当然,未来并非尽善尽美。
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Secure(9次)
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Secure(9次)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义Secure(9次)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义Secure(9次)Secure(9次)【熟义熟性】a. 安全的,可靠的【真题例句】During the past generation, the American middle-class family that once could count on hard work and fair play to keep itself financially secure had been transformed by economic risk and new realties. [2007年阅读Text3]【经典译文】在上一代人中,原本依靠努力工作和公平竞争就能保持经济状况稳定的美国中产阶级家庭因经济奉献和新的显示状况而发生了转变。
【僻义僻性之一】vt.保护【例】The troops secured the area before the civilians were allowed to return.在百姓返回之前军队负责保护这个地区【僻义僻性之二】vt.获得【真题例句】Securing a job is your job now. [1996年阅读Text1,52题B选项]【经典译文】获得一份工作就是你当前要做的事情。
【真题例句】secure efficiency gains[2000年词汇题,26题A 选项]【经典译文】获得效率增长2020考研英语:熟词僻义Demonstrate/Demonstration(14次) Demonstrate/Demonstration(14次)【熟义熟性】vt. 表明,证明Noting the medical/psychological nature of problem gambling behaviors, the letter said that before being readmitted to the casino he would have to presentmedical/psychological information demonstrating that patronizing the casino would pose no threat tohis safety or well-being. [2006年阅读新题型] 作者把赌徒光临赌场(visit the casino),调侃的说成资助赌场(patronize the casino) 【经典译文】书信不仅指出了不良赌博行为对人生理/心理的危害,而且也提到在他获准再次光临赌场之前,他必须出示生理/心理状况相关信息,以证明光临赌场的人不会对他的安全和健康造成任何威胁。
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理●⑤五组●volurme●n.容积;卷;音量●package●n.一揽子交易●boast●v.以有……而自豪●screen●v.包庇●royalty●n.版税●editorial●n.社论●classified●adj.机密的●branch●n.分支机构●bold●n.粗体字;●adj.大胆的●charge●v.充电;管理;控诉●clairm●n./v.索赔;主张●subscribe●v.捐款;赞成●authority●n.权威;当局●land●v.(使)靠岸●table●vt.搁置;提交讨论●level●v.对准,指责●piece●v.拼合,拼凑●①一组●distinction●n.名誉●course●n.过程;方针路线●convention●n.大会●interest●n.利益;利息●fertile●adj.多产的●figure●n.名人;数字●v.考虑,计算●fine●adj.细微的;精美的●v.罚款●feature●v.特定,突出●fortune●n.财产马●round●n.理由,根据●handsorme●adj.可观的●industry●n.勤奋●issue●v.出版,发行●deliberate●adj.深思熟虑的●discipline●n.学科●duty●n.税●②二组●sound●adj.健全的,合理的●respect●n.方面●reason●n.理性,理智●pronounced●adj.显著的●press●n.报刊,出版社●post●n.职位●lay●adj.外行的,不专业的●outlet●n.经销店;专营店●break●n.间隙,缝隙●passage●n.经过,通过●plain●adj.平常的,朴素的●post●v.集中;联营●prize●v.珍惜●promise●n.前途,希望●sentence●v.宣判●secure●v.获得,得到●Secure●v.获得;争取到●③三组●thumb●v.迅速翻阅●term●n.条款;术语●board●n.委员会;食宿;●v.登,上●authority●n.权利机构●address●v.演说,致辞●panel●n.专家小组●fair●n.交易会;●adj.干净的●even●adj./n.一致的●fashion●v.塑造,制定●odd●adj.奇数的;古怪的●principal●n.校长;●adj主要的●n.资本,本金●appeal●n.吸引力●v.呼吁,上诉●appropriate●v.占用●tailor●v.调整,修改●tap●v.开发,开采●④四组●practice●n.惯例,习惯●remove●v.调动,免职●uniform●adj.相同的●treat●v.治疗●v./n.款待,请客●stock●n./v.库存●treasure●v.重视●universal●adj.普遍的●state●n.状态,情况●stress●v.强调●weather●v.度过(难关)●compose●v.创作文学●weigh●v.权衡,掂量●contract●v.感染●yield●v.放弃,投降●n.产量,收益●fault●n.地震(断层)●credit●v.信用,信任●6⃣️六组●hide●n.皮革,兽皮●cemenf●v.巩固;加强●catch●n.捕鱼总量●lean●adj.(壮健而)清瘦的●ground●n.理由;根据●slip●n.片;条●keep●n.生活费用●sound●adj.(身体)健康的;(心智)健全的●Novel●adj.新的;新颖的;异常的●buy●v.相信;接受●game●n.猎物●might●n.权力;力量●panel●n.专门小组●promise●n.(非常好的或成功的)希望;迹象;指望●tap●n.开发,发掘,利用(资源、形势)●school●n.学派●7⃣️七组●engage●v.吸引(人);引起(注意;兴趣)●class●n.阶级;种类●argue●v.主张;认为●assume●v.承担(责任)●cook●v.伪造●apprehensive●adj.担心的;忧虑的●anchor●n.(尤指新闻节目的)电(视)台节目主持人●act●n.法案;法令;条例●contend●v.声称;争辩;主张●code●n.行为准则;规则●economy●adj.便宜的;经济的●benefit●n.救济金:补助金●fashion●v.制作;制造;制定●publication●n.出版●address●v.向厖作正式讲话;对......发表演说●8⃣️八组●climate●n.氛围;形势;局势;状况●demonstration●n.示威;示威游行●academic●n.大学教师●process●v.处理(信息)●weather●v.经受住,渡过(难关等)●figure●n.知名人士;重要人物●obscure●adj.(通常指因内容烦琐)晦涩的,费解的,难懂的●act●n.法案,行为●even●adj.平均的;均等的●odd●adj.临时的●celebrate●v.赞美;赞赏●principal●a.主要的●assume●vt.承担;采取●hold●v.认为●economy●n.国家●spell●n.一段短暂时间,一阵。
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2020考研英语熟词僻义(十)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义(十)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义(十)46import v.进口,输入;n.①进口,输入;②[pl.]进口商品,进口物资;③重要性【真题例句】 On the other hand, oil-importing (v.) emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】另一方面,进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业,消耗能量更大,因此可能会受到石油Σ机的强烈影响。
【真题例句】 The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n.①) bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP.That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.[2002年阅读3]【例句精译】国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一桶相比,这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的0.25%~0.5%。
这还不到1974年或1980年收入减少部分的1/4。
【真题例句】The full import (n.③) may take a while to sink in.[1997年阅读1]【例句精译】该法案的重要性可能需要一段时间才能为人们所理解和接受。
47 knowledge n.①知识,学识;②知道,了解【真题例句】“Being learned in some branch of human knowledge (①) i n one thing, living in public and industrious thoughts”, as Emersion would say, “is something else.”[2006年翻译]【例句精译】正如爱默生说的“在人类知识的一些分支中学习是一回事,在公众的和勤勉的思想中生存就是另外一回事了。
”【真题例句】The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge (②) of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.[1996年阅读3] 【例句精译】这种股东不了解他们所持股的公司里工人们的生活、思想和需求。
他们对劳资关系也不会产生积极的影响。
48lean v.①倾斜,屈身;②倚,靠,依赖;a.①瘦的,无脂肪的;②精干的,效率高的;③贫瘠的【真题例句】 They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over) --lean (a.①), pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a.m.[2006年阅读2] 【例句精译】他们看起来都一个样(虽然他们从各个地方而来)——瘦削、率直、专注的脸庞,穿着牛仔裤和便鞋,吃着小圆面包,在剧场外的石板上过夜,以便能买得起20张座票和80张站票,这些票都是为那些睡觉的人准备的,并且在票房第二天上午10点半开始售票时就卖给他们。
【真题例句】 Friedman relies on a le an (a.②) staff of 20 in Austin.[2003年阅读1]【例句精译】弗里德曼在奥斯汀市只有20人的精干职员队伍。
49 lesson n.功课,课程;教训【真题例句】 The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful.[1998年阅读1]【例句精译】建造大坝的教训是:大的δ必总是好的。
50local a.①地方的,当地的;②局部的【真题例句】The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local (①) council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company.[2006年阅读2]【例句精译】但是市民们不这样认为并且当地的理事会也不会直接给皇家莎士比亚公司提供补贴。
【真题例句】 Amateurs, on the other hand, have continued to pursue local (②) studies in the old way.[2001年阅读1] 【例句精译】另一方面,业余人员继续以旧的方式从事局部的研究。
2020考研英语:想要记住单词,有什么方法!01、两遍阅读法即第一遍着重训练阅读能力,第二遍着重扩大词汇量并培养语感。
起初进行阅读训练时,首先从提高阅读速度入手。
集中精力阅读一篇长度适中的文章,记下起止时间,并计算单位时间的阅读量。
迫使自己进行快速阅读,便形成一个良好的习惯。
在第一遍阅读过程中,可将重点放在训练速度,掌握文章大意及基本结构上,并找出问题,以便进一步阅读时着重解决。
第二遍阅读的重点有两个:一是扩大词汇量。
具体做法是:把文章再过一遍,查出生单词,记到小笔记本上,有时间就拿出来背。
背单词,可从不利用整时间。
当学习别的内容效率较低的时候,背单词最合适。
每次背的时间不一定很长,贵在多次反复。
就这样,随着阅读量的增加,面的扩宽,大家的词汇量也会哟有突飞猛进的效果。
第二遍阅读的第二个重点在于培养语感。
仔细地体会精彩的语言,留意词的使用以及搭配,对某些段落可以出声朗读,甚至背诵下来。
这样做,有利于加强语感;为写作打基础。
建议大家重视阅读材料的选择。
不单从兴趣出发,相反,有意识地读一些自己不甚了解、甚至不大感兴趣的科普、历史、哲学等方面的文章。
另外,针对不同的训练目的,还要选取内容难度不同的阅读材料。
02、图表协助记忆法这个方法主要利用形象的图表进行记忆,它可以达到意思、形象和单词本身的直观结合,从而给人留下深刻的印象。
但是该方法需要绘制图表,并发现其中的规律和方法,如果觉得图表不好绘制,还可以借助英语图解字典。
03、商标翻译记忆法我们生活的周围随时可以看到知名的国际品牌,比如CocaCola、Unilever、LandRover、Stamples、Kappa等,以这些品牌和商标为引子,我们可以通过其宣传资料和英文网站查找到该品牌的发展历史和译名故事,从而获得单词记忆的串联效果。
例如"Unilever",它是由前缀"Uni-(统一的)"和"Lever"组成的,译名自然为“联合利华”了,其广告语"We meet everyday needsfornutrition,hygiene and personal care"等即有nutrition(营养)、hygiene(卫生)等词汇。
04、工具辅助记忆法自制卡片记忆法:这个方法非常实用,我们可以随时携带、随时查看,至于采用怎样的编排体制大家可以自己总结,慢慢摸索,比如可以根据上文提到的词汇分类法进行卡片制作。
词汇拓展记忆法:把某个中心单词的相关词汇进一步扩展,包括其相应的名词、形容词、副词、近义词和反义词等。
比如以动词celebrate(庆祝、赞扬)为中心,可以扩展出形容词celebrated(有名的、知名的)、名词celebrity(名声、知名人士)、同义词famous(著名的)、反义词obscurity(身份卑微的)等。
该方法结合词缀、词根记忆法,可以达到非常好的记忆效果。
05、阅读相结合记忆法喜欢阅读的人往往词汇量都很大,不管是哪门语言。
不管你是阅读小说,报纸,杂志和周刊,读的越多接触的词汇也就越多。
读顺利地情况可能都会根据上下文猜出一个生词的意思。
阅读尤其重要,但是请注意,一定要读英文原版的,因为只有原版的英文才能最专业,最地道的去用英文表达。
要是你对国际时事,金融感兴趣的话可以看看YahooFinance,CNN,GoogleNews等等。
这些都是轻松易得的每日咨询。
如果还有时间,可以试着找一本自己喜欢读的英文小说,一定是自己感兴趣的。
因为小说会给你提供不同的场景,不同的语境,你会更加明白词句的意思。
尤其那种一个词有好多种解释的。
根据个人不同喜好可以选择不同的书籍。
06、随时随地记忆做到这一点还是比较有挑战性的,因为你要时刻保持着遇到生词障碍的时候去查这个单词的意思。
而每天我们所处的位置又不同。
但是不管在哪里,都要准备一个生词小本子,也可以用你智能手机的notebook之类的。
如果你在家里的话,如果遇到生词尽量还是用英文字典,相信大家学英语的应该人手一本吧。
字典的好处是在里面你可以把这个词语的好几个意思都查出来,并且每个词还带着语境造句,再加上你在书上看到的上下语境,就更能明白他的意思了。
一个生词往往在小说里出现不止一次,如果第一次你记住了意思,以后还会反复地出现在小说了,多在不同的出处看几次,意思也就自然而然明白了,相信我,这种记忆绝对会让你长期记住一个单词,而不是在一个月之后马上忘得一干二净。